Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kootenay
British Columbia
[Economic region]
Lloydminster (Part), CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 151,403 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 146,264 ... ... 18,032 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.5 ... ... 8.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 83,244 ... ... 8,444 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 67,218 ... ... 7,444 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.6 ... ... 817.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 57,721.30 ... ... 24.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 151,405 75,495 75,905 19,645 9,760 9,890
0 to 14 years 22,345 11,515 10,830 4,315 2,195 2,125
0 to 4 years 6,875 3,525 3,350 1,430 735 695
5 to 9 years 7,850 4,080 3,765 1,510 770 740
10 to 14 years 7,625 3,915 3,710 1,370 685 685
15 to 64 years 95,215 47,495 47,720 13,315 6,700 6,615
15 to 19 years 7,625 3,965 3,660 1,225 615 605
20 to 24 years 6,530 3,450 3,080 1,085 520 570
25 to 29 years 7,065 3,530 3,530 1,520 745 775
30 to 34 years 8,535 4,205 4,335 1,650 825 825
35 to 39 years 8,810 4,430 4,375 1,645 825 825
40 to 44 years 9,000 4,495 4,500 1,475 780 700
45 to 49 years 9,495 4,690 4,800 1,285 640 645
50 to 54 years 11,340 5,495 5,845 1,290 650 645
55 to 59 years 13,335 6,510 6,820 1,180 610 565
60 to 64 years 13,490 6,720 6,770 955 490 465
65 years and over 33,840 16,485 17,355 2,015 865 1,150
65 to 69 years 12,100 6,125 5,975 650 310 335
70 to 74 years 8,330 4,175 4,160 440 210 235
75 to 79 years 5,695 2,860 2,830 320 125 195
80 to 84 years 3,875 1,865 2,005 300 115 185
85 years and over 3,840 1,455 2,380 310 110 200
85 to 89 years 2,465 1,020 1,440 180 80 105
90 to 94 years 1,095 360 735 95 30 65
95 to 99 years 245 70 180 30 5 25
100 years and over 30 10 25 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.8 15.3 14.3 22.0 22.5 21.5
15 to 64 years 62.9 62.9 62.9 67.8 68.6 66.9
65 years and over 22.4 21.8 22.9 10.3 8.9 11.6
85 years and over 2.5 1.9 3.1 1.6 1.1 2.0
Average age of the population 45.0 44.4 45.6 36.0 35.3 36.6
Median age of the population 48.0 47.3 48.8 35.1 34.9 35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 67,220 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 49,645 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 20 ... ... 35 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,470 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,920 ... ... 225 ... ...
Row house 2,250 ... ... 315 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,125 ... ... 100 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,830 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Other single-attached house 345 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5,080 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 67,220 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
1 person 20,350 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2 persons 27,820 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
3 persons 8,665 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
4 persons 7,170 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,210 ... ... 745 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 148,245 ... ... 19,250 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 129,055 63,975 65,075 15,330 7,565 7,765
Married or living common law 79,750 39,835 39,915 9,610 4,810 4,795
Married 63,555 31,770 31,785 8,120 4,065 4,050
Living common law 16,195 8,060 8,135 1,490 745 745
Not married and not living common law 49,305 24,145 25,155 5,720 2,755 2,970
Never married 27,775 15,995 11,775 3,835 2,120 1,710
Separated 3,980 1,895 2,085 375 170 205
Divorced 9,200 4,285 4,910 820 350 475
Widowed 8,350 1,970 6,375 685 110 570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 45,090 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
2 persons 28,035 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
3 persons 7,940 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
4 persons 6,670 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,445 ... ... 625 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 45,090 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Total couple families 39,140 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
Married couples 31,045 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Common-law couples 8,095 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,950 ... ... 755 ... ...
Female parent 4,385 ... ... 595 ... ...
Male parent 1,570 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 39,140 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
Couples without children 24,285 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Couples with children 14,855 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
1 child 6,250 ... ... 905 ... ...
2 children 6,300 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
3 or more children 2,300 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,950 ... ... 755 ... ...
1 child 3,750 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 children 1,685 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 or more children 515 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 28,510 14,540 13,970 2,925 1,580 1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 67,215 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
One-census-family households 43,835 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 23,695 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 20,135 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 625 ... ... 100 ... ...
Non-census-family households 22,765 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
One-person households 20,355 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,415 ... ... 315 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 149,785 74,915 74,870 19,415 9,680 9,740
English only 140,705 70,910 69,795 18,280 9,195 9,085
French only 40 20 20 10 5 10
English and French 8,825 3,885 4,930 1,060 445 610
Neither English nor French 215 95 120 65 30 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 149,785 74,920 74,870 19,415 9,675 9,735
English 147,125 73,620 73,510 19,090 9,520 9,570
French 2,290 1,130 1,160 215 110 105
English and French 180 85 90 45 20 20
Neither English nor French 190 85 110 60 25 35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,380 1,170 1,205 240 120 120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 149,790 74,920 74,870 19,415 9,675 9,740
Single responses 148,480 74,315 74,165 19,060 9,505 9,555
Official languages 136,840 68,950 67,890 17,310 8,665 8,645
English 134,330 67,700 66,630 17,065 8,545 8,520
French 2,505 1,245 1,260 245 120 125
Non-official languages 11,640 5,370 6,275 1,745 835 910
Aboriginal languages 160 70 90 25 10 20
Algonquian languages 30 10 25 20 10 15
Blackfoot 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 25 5 15 20 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 10 10 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 5 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 100 50 50 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,485 5,300 6,185 1,720 835 895
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 45 35 95 55 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 45 35 90 50 35
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 35 25 15 70 35 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 20 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 15 20 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 20 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 540 155 385 475 205 275
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 35 10 25 35 10 25
Fijian 5 5 5 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 10 5 5 5
Ilocano 20 10 10 20 5 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 0 5 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 5 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 450 135 320 395 170 225
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 50 30 40 20 20
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 50 35 20 30 15 20
Tamil 15 5 5 5 0 5
Telugu 10 5 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,430 4,455 4,975 890 450 440
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,385 1,530 1,855 220 110 105
Baltic languages 30 10 20 5 0 0
Latvian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,350 1,515 1,835 215 110 105
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 80 40 35 20 10 10
Czech 210 105 110 10 5 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 285 130 155 10 5 5
Russian 2,305 1,000 1,300 50 25 25
Serbian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 95 50 45 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 55 25 30 5 0 0
Ukrainian 270 130 140 130 65 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,720 1,795 1,925 150 65 85
Afrikaans 140 70 70 30 10 15
Danish 105 50 60 5 0 0
Dutch 660 335 325 10 5 5
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,635 1,270 1,370 95 35 60
Icelandic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 25 40 5 0 0
Swedish 70 30 45 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 15 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 45 25 20 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 550 285 260 370 205 170
Indo-Aryan languages 505 260 250 350 195 155
Bengali 10 5 10 15 5 10
Gujarati 45 25 20 50 30 20
Hindi 65 40 30 30 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 5 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 335 165 170 105 55 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Urdu 20 10 15 125 65 60
Iranian languages 45 25 15 20 10 10
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 40 25 15 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,710 800 915 140 65 75
Catalan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 990 460 530 5 0 0
Portuguese 275 135 140 10 0 5
Romanian 35 15 20 15 5 5
Spanish 400 180 220 115 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 200 65 135 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 170 85 85 45 25 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 30 20 15
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 10 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 530 240 290 100 40 60
Chinese languages 480 210 275 95 40 55
Cantonese 235 105 130 30 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 155 70 90 60 15 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 20 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 50 30 20 5 0 0
Burmese 20 15 5 5 0 0
Karenic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 10 40 25 10 10
Lao 15 10 5 20 10 5
Thai 40 5 35 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 295 140 155 5 5 5
Estonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 90 45 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 185 90 100 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 1,310 600 705 355 175 185
English and French 325 150 175 50 20 30
English and non-official language 935 425 510 295 145 150
French and non-official language 20 15 10 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 149,790 74,920 74,870 19,415 9,675 9,740
Single responses 147,750 74,030 73,720 18,890 9,430 9,460
Official languages 145,300 72,865 72,435 18,020 8,990 9,030
English 144,550 72,500 72,050 17,960 8,960 9,000
French 750 360 390 60 30 30
Non-official languages 2,450 1,170 1,285 870 440 435
Aboriginal languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 15 10 5 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,435 1,160 1,275 870 440 430
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 20 55 30 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 20 55 30 25
Amharic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 160 80 80 250 115 135
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 150 75 80 225 105 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 5 25 10 10
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,660 785 875 425 225 205
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 400 180 220 100 55 45
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 400 180 220 95 50 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 5 15 10 5
Czech 55 20 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 75 35 40 5 0 0
Russian 210 85 125 25 15 10
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 15 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 50 30 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 540 260 280 20 10 10
Afrikaans 80 40 40 20 10 10
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 60 35 30 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 365 170 190 0 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 5 5 0 5
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 310 165 145 230 120 110
Indo-Aryan languages 295 155 140 215 110 105
Bengali 5 0 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 30 20 15 40 25 15
Hindi 35 25 5 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 200 95 105 60 25 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 10 10 5 70 35 35
Iranian languages 10 10 5 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 400 175 225 70 35 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 60 110 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 35 40 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 0 10 5 5
Spanish 145 70 70 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 15 30 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 125 70 55 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 15 5 0 5
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 15 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 275 130 150 60 30 35
Chinese languages 245 110 130 60 25 35
Cantonese 140 65 75 20 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 30 40 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Burmese 15 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Lao 5 5 0 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,040 885 1,155 520 245 280
English and French 205 95 120 30 15 20
English and non-official language 1,790 780 1,010 485 230 255
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 35 15 25 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 149,785 74,920 74,870 19,415 9,680 9,735
None 142,360 71,550 70,815 18,130 9,055 9,075
English 1,675 810 865 480 245 230
French 1,340 630 715 215 90 130
Non-official language 4,290 1,885 2,410 570 280 295
Aboriginal 165 75 85 30 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 4,130 1,810 2,320 545 270 275
English and French 5 5 5 5 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 10 5 5
French and non-official language 85 35 55 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 125,960 62,715 63,240 14,945 7,430 7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 122,295 61,205 61,090 14,320 7,135 7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,398 43,070 25,260 47,914 68,181 35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 122,420 61,290 61,135 14,320 7,140 7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,358 37,664 23,824 41,704 56,336 32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 111,170 56,735 54,435 13,680 6,960 6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,659 39,124 21,004 46,386 67,476 33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 87,540 39,640 47,895 7,820 2,750 5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,025 8,960 7,156 4,186 5,336 3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 89,870 47,285 42,590 12,125 6,340 5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,432 37,973 21,035 45,189 65,097 32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 125,955 62,780 63,180 14,940 7,430 7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 122,280 61,275 61,000 14,310 7,140 7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,442 53,921 32,916 65,071 84,430 45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 122,390 61,340 61,050 14,315 7,145 7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,562 44,228 28,860 52,587 66,642 38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 111,145 56,825 54,320 13,715 6,985 6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,872 51,592 29,659 63,824 83,556 43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 87,710 39,605 48,110 7,680 2,605 5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,769 9,402 8,248 7,245 7,548 7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 89,870 47,265 42,610 12,130 6,375 5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,528 49,518 28,446 59,617 77,375 39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 125,960 62,780 63,175 14,935 7,425 7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 32,510 19,145 13,360 5,565 3,285 2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,586 68,403 42,130 68,036 83,847 50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,967 71,757 47,939 81,410 98,542 56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.7 88.9 80.3 94.3 96.7 89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.8 70.7 60.4 76.5 80.0 70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.3 11.1 19.7 5.7 3.4 10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 125,955 62,715 63,245 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without total income 3,665 1,510 2,155 625 295 335
With total income 122,295 61,205 61,090 14,315 7,140 7,180
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.6 96.6 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 16,595 6,185 10,410 1,550 510 1,045
$10,000 to $19,999 22,055 8,305 13,750 1,475 490 980
$20,000 to $29,999 18,640 7,590 11,050 1,585 545 1,035
$30,000 to $39,999 14,690 6,640 8,050 1,480 560 925
$40,000 to $49,999 11,845 5,930 5,910 1,350 510 840
$50,000 to $59,999 8,920 5,095 3,830 1,105 525 580
$60,000 to $69,999 6,815 4,310 2,500 1,005 525 485
$70,000 to $79,999 5,260 3,470 1,790 835 520 315
$80,000 to $89,999 4,225 2,935 1,280 765 485 280
$90,000 to $99,999 3,535 2,665 870 600 415 190
$100,000 and over 9,715 8,075 1,635 2,580 2,060 520
$100,000 to $149,999 7,355 6,115 1,240 1,535 1,185 345
$150,000 and over 2,360 1,960 400 1,040 870 175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 125,955 62,715 63,240 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without after-tax income 3,535 1,425 2,105 630 290 335
With after-tax income 122,425 61,285 61,135 14,320 7,140 7,180
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.7 96.7 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 17,385 6,575 10,810 1,580 515 1,065
$10,000 to $19,999 23,300 8,980 14,320 1,545 525 1,025
$20,000 to $29,999 21,695 8,990 12,705 1,910 665 1,250
$30,000 to $39,999 16,565 7,860 8,700 1,810 690 1,120
$40,000 to $49,999 12,660 6,835 5,820 1,585 710 875
$50,000 to $59,999 9,105 5,760 3,340 1,350 745 600
$60,000 to $69,999 6,630 4,400 2,225 1,100 685 410
$70,000 to $79,999 5,485 4,035 1,450 900 590 310
$80,000 and over 9,605 7,845 1,760 2,540 2,005 525
$80,000 to $89,999 3,625 2,950 675 615 460 160
$90,000 to $99,999 2,065 1,695 365 485 365 120
$100,000 and over 3,920 3,200 715 1,440 1,185 250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 125,955 62,715 63,240 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without employment income 36,085 15,435 20,655 2,820 1,090 1,730
With employment income 89,870 47,285 42,590 12,125 6,340 5,785
Percentage with employment income 71.4 75.4 67.3 81.1 85.3 77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 18,245 8,955 9,285 1,120 450 665
$5,000 to $9,999 7,130 2,910 4,225 775 295 480
$10,000 to $19,999 12,225 5,065 7,155 1,300 445 855
$20,000 to $29,999 9,580 3,870 5,715 1,125 425 700
$30,000 to $39,999 8,500 3,575 4,925 1,155 445 715
$40,000 to $49,999 6,550 3,060 3,490 1,060 425 635
$50,000 to $59,999 5,405 2,965 2,440 890 450 440
$60,000 to $69,999 4,550 2,940 1,610 800 435 370
$70,000 to $79,999 3,745 2,540 1,205 710 455 250
$80,000 and over 13,945 11,395 2,550 3,195 2,520 675
$80,000 to $89,999 3,290 2,310 980 630 420 210
$90,000 to $99,999 3,000 2,365 635 495 355 140
$100,000 and over 7,650 6,720 930 2,070 1,745 325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 67,220 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,721 ... ... 102,054 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,360 ... ... 85,692 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 20,350 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,133 ... ... 50,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,292 ... ... 42,778 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 46,865 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,810 ... ... 122,310 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,601 ... ... 101,608 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 67,220 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,025 ... ... 125,094 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,573 ... ... 101,129 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 20,370 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,105 ... ... 61,286 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,009 ... ... 49,489 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 46,845 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,514 ... ... 145,342 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,298 ... ... 117,515 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 67,220 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 980 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 900 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,175 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,255 ... ... 120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,495 ... ... 260 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,905 ... ... 175 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,250 ... ... 200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,340 ... ... 190 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,095 ... ... 205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,915 ... ... 220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,420 ... ... 430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,715 ... ... 460 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,325 ... ... 400 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,805 ... ... 385 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,465 ... ... 415 ... ...
$100,000 and over 19,170 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 7,100 ... ... 915 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,780 ... ... 785 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,535 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,755 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 67,220 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,055 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 925 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,225 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,390 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,955 ... ... 280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,520 ... ... 215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,920 ... ... 240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,630 ... ... 245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,630 ... ... 265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,365 ... ... 265 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 6,085 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,430 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,980 ... ... 520 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,315 ... ... 510 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,615 ... ... 470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 13,180 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 6,360 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,325 ... ... 715 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,495 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 44,915 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,682 ... ... 121,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,393 ... ... 101,110 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 23,380 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,118 ... ... 112,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,280 ... ... 93,739 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 14,985 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,346 ... ... 144,494 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,050 ... ... 118,693 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,655 ... ... 695 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,356 ... ... 59,904 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,293 ... ... 54,656 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 44,955 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,342 ... ... 145,169 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,026 ... ... 117,195 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 23,345 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,424 ... ... 135,144 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,672 ... ... 109,451 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 14,930 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,267 ... ... 175,076 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,002 ... ... 139,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,750 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,335 ... ... 68,746 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,758 ... ... 59,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 26,480 13,605 12,870 2,610 1,415 1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,058 33,269 26,250 46,917 55,872 39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,681 29,661 24,651 40,517 46,720 34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 26,370 13,540 12,830 2,590 1,405 1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,918 43,597 33,982 56,490 64,688 46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,285 36,504 29,889 46,006 51,970 38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 148,245 74,190 74,055 19,245 9,615 9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution 77,095 37,075 40,020 6,370 2,990 3,375
In the bottom decile 16,090 7,775 8,305 1,055 510 545
In the second decile 16,875 7,725 9,150 1,140 470 670
In the third decile 14,850 7,020 7,830 1,115 510 600
In the fourth decile 14,670 7,250 7,420 1,380 680 705
In the fifth decile 14,610 7,300 7,315 1,680 825 855
In the top half of the distribution 71,150 37,115 34,035 12,880 6,625 6,250
In the sixth decile 14,850 7,555 7,295 1,710 850 860
In the seventh decile 15,295 7,895 7,400 2,010 1,025 990
In the eighth decile 14,765 7,660 7,110 2,475 1,280 1,195
In the ninth decile 14,515 7,725 6,790 2,880 1,500 1,380
In the top decile 11,725 6,285 5,440 3,805 1,970 1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 147,425 73,785 73,645 19,250 9,620 9,630
0 to 17 years 26,725 13,760 12,970 5,050 2,575 2,475
0 to 5 years 8,280 4,280 4,000 1,710 890 825
18 to 64 years 89,050 44,275 44,775 12,480 6,270 6,210
65 years and over 31,645 15,750 15,895 1,715 775 945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 23,480 10,990 12,490 1,475 660 815
0 to 17 years 5,180 2,650 2,525 550 280 270
0 to 5 years 1,590 810 780 235 130 110
18 to 64 years 13,405 6,275 7,135 805 355 455
65 years and over 4,890 2,060 2,835 120 25 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.9 14.9 17.0 7.7 6.9 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 19.4 19.3 19.5 10.9 10.9 10.9
0 to 5 years (%) 19.2 18.9 19.5 13.7 14.6 13.3
18 to 64 years (%) 15.1 14.2 15.9 6.5 5.7 7.3
65 years and over (%) 15.5 13.1 17.8 7.0 3.2 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 9,320 4,650 4,665 925 450 470
0 to 17 years 1,835 890 940 365 190 170
0 to 5 years 560 265 295 160 90 70
18 to 64 years 6,920 3,495 3,420 545 255 295
65 years and over 565 270 300 10 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.3 6.3 6.3 4.8 4.7 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.9 6.5 7.2 7.2 7.4 6.9
0 to 5 years (%) 6.8 6.2 7.4 9.4 10.1 8.5
18 to 64 years (%) 7.8 7.9 7.6 4.4 4.1 4.8
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.7 1.9 0.6 0.6 1.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 148,240 74,190 74,055 19,250 9,615 9,635
Official languages 148,075 74,130 73,950 19,215 9,605 9,610
English 148,035 74,090 73,945 19,210 9,600 9,610
French 8,730 3,785 4,950 1,110 490 615
Non-official languages 16,130 7,390 8,745 2,440 1,185 1,255
Aboriginal languages 260 130 125 50 20 30
Algonquian languages 65 40 30 50 15 35
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 30 10 50 15 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 25 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 40 30 10 30 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 155 80 75 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15,885 7,265 8,620 2,385 1,165 1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages 165 70 95 170 90 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 160 65 95 160 90 70
Amharic 25 10 20 10 0 10
Arabic 55 20 35 135 80 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 75 30 45 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 30 15 15 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 750 215 535 625 245 385
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 90 10 85 30 0 30
Fijian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 15 10 15
Ilocano 20 0 20 40 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 35 15 20 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 645 185 465 590 225 360
Waray-Waray 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 15 30 55 20 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 10 25 40 15 25
Tamil 15 10 10 10 10 10
Telugu 15 10 10 0 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 13,300 6,315 6,990 1,250 660 590
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,670 1,690 1,975 210 100 110
Baltic languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Latvian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,630 1,680 1,955 210 100 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 80 50 30 10 0 0
Czech 250 145 105 10 10 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 225 115 105 25 15 15
Russian 2,710 1,180 1,530 105 45 50
Serbian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 105 55 50 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 75 25 55 0 0 0
Ukrainian 250 145 105 135 65 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 65 30 30 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 40 15 25 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,840 2,370 2,470 185 80 105
Afrikaans 200 100 100 60 25 30
Danish 190 85 105 0 0 0
Dutch 740 350 395 15 0 20
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 3,540 1,755 1,785 105 45 55
Icelandic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 105 55 50 0 0 0
Swedish 175 90 85 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 20 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 620 385 240 575 325 245
Indo-Aryan languages 585 350 235 550 315 240
Bengali 20 10 10 10 10 0
Gujarati 45 20 25 95 60 35
Hindi 310 205 100 155 90 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 25 20 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 340 215 130 200 115 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 65 40 25 235 125 110
Iranian languages 40 35 0 45 30 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 30 20 10
Persian (Farsi) 40 30 0 20 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,650 2,125 2,525 275 150 120
Catalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italian 1,380 635 745 20 15 0
Portuguese 495 240 250 0 0 0
Romanian 40 20 20 25 20 10
Spanish 2,840 1,280 1,565 220 110 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 315 100 215 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 150 80 70 35 25 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 25 40 115 60 55
Akan (Twi) 25 10 15 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 35 20 15 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 25 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 200 65 135 25 10 15
American Sign Language 95 30 65 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 110 35 70 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 590 235 355 120 55 60
Chinese languages 525 205 325 110 50 60
Cantonese 250 90 155 30 15 20
Hakka 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 245 85 160 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 15 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 65 35 30 10 10 0
Burmese 60 30 30 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 115 40 80 60 35 30
Lao 25 10 20 55 30 20
Thai 100 35 65 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 330 150 170 0 0 0
Estonian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Finnish 75 20 55 0 0 0
Hungarian 230 120 110 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 148,245 74,190 74,050 19,250 9,615 9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 142,975 71,720 71,255 17,995 9,030 8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18 26,600 13,675 12,925 4,815 2,475 2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 116,380 58,045 58,330 13,175 6,555 6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,265 2,465 2,800 1,260 590 670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 148,245 74,190 74,050 19,250 9,615 9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 131,555 66,195 65,355 16,890 8,485 8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,445 7,280 8,165 2,040 975 1,060
Before 1981 8,810 4,300 4,510 280 125 155
1981 to 1990 1,360 605 750 75 45 25
1991 to 2000 1,545 690 855 165 75 95
2001 to 2010 2,220 1,010 1,215 710 355 360
2001 to 2005 910 385 525 200 110 90
2006 to 2010 1,310 620 690 510 240 270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,510 680 830 810 380 425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,250 710 535 320 160 165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,445 7,280 8,160 2,040 975 1,060
Under 5 years 2,060 985 1,075 210 110 105
5 to 14 years 3,095 1,555 1,540 365 195 175
15 to 24 years 3,480 1,575 1,905 380 165 220
25 to 44 years 5,870 2,775 3,100 900 425 480
45 years and over 935 390 545 175 90 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,445 7,280 8,165 2,040 980 1,060
Americas 3,705 1,495 2,210 215 100 115
Brazil 50 15 35 0 0 10
Colombia 15 0 10 10 10 10
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 25 10 15 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 110 50 55 35 20 15
Mexico 80 20 60 10 0 10
Peru 25 10 25 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 10 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 3,130 1,290 1,845 50 20 25
Other places of birth in Americas 240 90 145 85 55 25
Europe 8,855 4,555 4,305 425 220 210
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 55 30 25 0 0 0
France 175 100 75 0 0 0
Germany 1,520 760 760 10 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungary 145 65 80 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 180 75 100 10 10 0
Italy 685 335 355 10 10 0
Netherlands 660 370 290 10 0 10
Poland 175 75 95 10 10 0
Portugal 240 130 105 0 0 0
Romania 70 40 25 15 10 0
Russian Federation 90 20 70 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 20 15 10 0 10
Ukraine 45 20 30 70 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,530 1,870 1,665 245 125 125
Other places of birth in Europe 1,235 635 600 25 15 10
Africa 515 255 255 285 145 145
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 20 10 15 10 10 10
Kenya 25 0 20 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 50 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 350 190 160 65 30 30
Other places of birth in Africa 100 50 55 80 35 40
Asia 1,805 700 1,105 1,110 515 595
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 240 80 155 45 25 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 30 10 10 10
India 315 165 150 250 115 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 30 30 0 20 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 95 25 75 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 135 80 55 15 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pakistan 25 10 15 125 80 45
Philippines 525 135 390 515 200 315
Sri Lanka 0 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 50 20 25 0 0 0
Viet Nam 30 20 15 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 275 90 185 90 50 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 570 285 285 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,505 680 830 810 380 425
Americas 330 115 215 65 30 35
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 10 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 70 40 35 15 10 10
Mexico 15 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 170 60 110 0 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 25 0 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 0 20 35 10 25
Europe 375 210 170 80 45 35
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 50 25 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 30 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 115 85 60 35 25
Other places of birth in Europe 65 25 35 0 0 0
Africa 120 60 65 190 95 100
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 15 10 10 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 110 55 55
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 85 35 50 50 15 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 15 10 25 15 15
Asia 535 205 330 470 215 255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 60 15 45 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 75 30 50 115 50 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israel 30 10 25 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 40 20 15
Philippines 220 95 130 250 110 140
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 15 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 75 20 55 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 145 90 55 0 0 0
Australia 105 75 25 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 45 15 25 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 148,245 74,190 74,050 19,250 9,615 9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69 17,570 8,470 9,105 2,425 1,160 1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 27,990 13,945 14,045 2,015 980 1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 102,690 51,785 50,905 14,810 7,475 7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 6,885 3,085 3,800 1,775 860 920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,630 1,790 1,840 1,290 650 645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,565 980 585 495 320 175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,065 810 1,255 800 330 470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,900 1,100 1,800 360 135 220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 305 175 130 110 60 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 50 15 30 15 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 148,240 74,190 74,050 19,250 9,615 9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 10,065 4,870 5,205 1,615 820 795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 9,755 4,730 5,025 1,600 810 790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,150 1,975 2,180 495 255 245
Métis 5,475 2,690 2,785 1,100 555 545
Inuk (Inuit) 125 65 55 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 245 120 130 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 70 20 50 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 138,175 69,325 68,850 17,635 8,795 8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 148,245 74,195 74,050 19,245 9,615 9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,435 1,120 1,320 490 240 250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 145,810 73,070 72,735 18,760 9,380 9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 148,245 74,190 74,055 19,250 9,615 9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,935 935 1,000 320 165 160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,870 915 955 280 135 145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,200 570 635 155 85 70
Métis single ancestry 665 340 320 120 45 75
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 60 20 40 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 60 20 40 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 9,875 4,770 5,110 1,505 805 705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 9,350 4,520 4,835 1,465 775 690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 5,230 2,445 2,785 610 325 285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,995 2,000 1,995 850 450 405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 130 75 50 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 525 250 275 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 500 235 265 40 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 136,435 68,490 67,940 17,425 8,655 8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 148,240 74,190 74,050 19,245 9,615 9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 5,205 2,335 2,870 2,390 1,155 1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 905 480 425 665 350 315
Chinese 790 340 450 130 65 65
Black 705 410 290 390 205 180
Filipino 870 235 640 655 255 400
Latin American 385 155 230 115 55 65
Arab 45 30 10 160 90 65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 300 115 190 125 65 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 20 10 25 10 10
Korean 175 95 80 50 35 15
Japanese 660 275 385 20 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 145 80 60 20 15 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 200 90 115 50 20 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 143,035 71,860 71,180 16,860 8,460 8,405
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 148,245 74,195 74,055 19,250 9,615 9,630
North American Aboriginal origins 11,810 5,700 6,110 1,825 965 860
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,010 3,280 3,725 840 460 380
Inuit 155 90 65 10 10 0
Métis 5,240 2,610 2,635 1,055 550 510
Other North American origins 41,155 20,670 20,485 5,950 2,960 2,995
Acadian 225 95 135 55 15 40
American 3,655 1,655 2,000 250 100 150
Canadian 38,520 19,445 19,075 5,740 2,875 2,870
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 80 40 40 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 85 40 45 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 126,480 63,135 63,345 13,865 6,885 6,980
British Isles origins 87,045 43,160 43,885 8,990 4,335 4,660
Channel Islander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 30 20 10 0 0 0
English 54,305 26,615 27,690 5,480 2,575 2,905
Irish 30,350 14,355 15,995 3,415 1,655 1,760
Manx 60 30 35 10 0 10
Scottish 37,910 18,525 19,385 3,740 1,775 1,965
Welsh 5,215 2,530 2,685 250 140 115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 4,525 2,250 2,270 380 200 175
French origins 17,760 8,435 9,325 2,415 1,180 1,235
Alsatian 0 0 10 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 17,755 8,435 9,325 2,400 1,170 1,235
Western European origins (except French origins) 38,980 19,225 19,760 5,330 2,745 2,585
Austrian 2,250 1,070 1,180 220 95 125
Bavarian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Belgian 890 420 475 55 35 25
Dutch 8,695 4,255 4,440 530 270 265
Flemish 50 35 10 0 0 0
Frisian 55 30 20 0 0 0
German 28,895 14,260 14,635 4,700 2,435 2,260
Luxembourger 55 35 25 0 0 0
Swiss 1,635 760 870 90 45 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 17,310 8,370 8,940 1,815 860 955
Danish 2,535 1,265 1,275 225 110 110
Finnish 1,170 560 610 70 50 20
Icelandic 1,280 655 620 85 25 65
Norwegian 7,245 3,480 3,765 995 475 530
Swedish 6,035 2,860 3,175 555 275 280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 790 390 395 80 45 35
Eastern European origins 29,220 14,615 14,610 3,630 1,835 1,795
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 10
Byelorussian 30 15 15 10 0 0
Czech 1,435 805 625 100 65 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 765 390 380 45 20 25
Estonian 95 50 40 30 15 20
Hungarian 2,555 1,270 1,285 325 180 150
Latvian 145 105 35 0 0 0
Lithuanian 250 115 140 0 0 0
Moldovan 55 30 25 10 0 0
Polish 5,995 2,970 3,025 930 430 495
Romanian 860 435 425 160 90 70
Russian 10,225 5,020 5,205 500 215 290
Slovak 520 285 235 10 0 0
Ukrainian 10,310 5,150 5,160 2,375 1,205 1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 90 55 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins 13,370 6,590 6,780 590 315 280
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 410 185 225 45 25 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 115 165 45 25 20
Italian 10,010 5,065 4,950 235 125 110
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Maltese 75 40 35 25 20 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,000 460 535 15 0 10
Serbian 115 50 65 0 0 0
Sicilian 60 40 20 10 10 0
Slovenian 255 120 135 25 10 15
Spanish 1,075 440 635 170 65 105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 340 155 180 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 1,180 610 570 40 35 10
Basque 30 15 20 0 0 0
Jewish 475 235 240 15 20 0
Roma (Gypsy) 30 10 25 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 90 50 35 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 565 300 260 25 15 10
Caribbean origins 600 330 275 165 75 95
Antiguan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 10 15 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 15 15 40 25 20
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Jamaican 420 215 205 85 45 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 40 25 10 10 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 25 0 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 850 425 430 150 60 85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 25 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 45 35 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 110 55 60 10 0 15
Chilean 65 30 35 55 30 25
Colombian 25 10 15 15 10 10
Costa Rican 75 40 30 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 20 15 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 25 20 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 310 150 160 35 15 20
Nicaraguan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 15 30 10 0 0
Salvadorean 10 10 0 20 0 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 40 10 30 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 15 10 0 0 0
African origins 770 430 340 400 215 185
Central and West African origins 30 15 15 155 100 55
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 20 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 10 0 20 10 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 35 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 0 10
North African origins 85 55 30 55 30 20
Algerian 10 0 10 15 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 20 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 300 145 150 75 35 40
Afrikaner 30 10 20 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 15 10 10
Ethiopian 35 15 20 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 185 105 80 35 20 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins 365 215 145 110 40 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 90 50 40 30 0 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 275 170 105 95 45 50
Asian origins 4,845 2,130 2,710 1,895 895 995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 465 250 220 185 100 80
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 20 15 70 35 30
Armenian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 110 70 40 40 20 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Israeli 85 50 35 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 100 60 45 55 30 25
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 0 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins 980 530 450 650 325 325
Bangladeshi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 875 470 405 460 215 240
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 25 15 0
Pakistani 10 0 10 160 80 80
Punjabi 55 30 25 35 20 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 3,470 1,375 2,090 1,055 455 595
Burmese 65 25 40 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 1,130 470 655 200 80 115
Filipino 985 285 700 725 285 440
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 150 70 75 10 10 0
Japanese 770 325 445 20 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 205 110 90 50 35 15
Laotian 25 15 10 70 45 25
Malaysian 25 10 25 15 0 10
Mongolian 80 35 45 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 30 15 15 10 0 10
Thai 130 50 75 10 10 10
Tibetan 20 10 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 70 25 40 0 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 0 10 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 10 20 15 10
Oceania origins 985 540 445 15 20 0
Australian 550 310 240 0 0 0
New Zealander 330 170 160 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 190 100 90 0 0 0
Fijian 35 25 10 0 10 0
Hawaiian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Maori 80 40 40 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 35 25 15 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 67,215 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Owner 52,450 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
Renter 14,750 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Band housing 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 67,220 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Condominium 4,130 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Not condominium 63,085 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 67,220 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
No bedrooms 170 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,870 ... ... 605 ... ...
2 bedrooms 17,775 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 24,500 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 18,905 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 67,220 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 13,585 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
5 rooms 10,810 ... ... 955 ... ...
6 rooms 10,770 ... ... 850 ... ...
7 rooms 9,310 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
8 or more rooms 22,745 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 67,215 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 66,850 ... ... 7,350 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 370 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 67,215 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Suitable 65,715 ... ... 7,235 ... ...
Not suitable 1,505 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 67,220 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1960 or before 17,555 ... ... 540 ... ...
1961 to 1980 22,600 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
1981 to 1990 7,560 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
1991 to 2000 9,280 ... ... 935 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,915 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,560 ... ... 935 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,735 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 67,220 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 61,525 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
Major repairs needed 5,695 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 67,215 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1 household maintainer 40,605 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
2 household maintainers 25,415 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,200 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 67,215 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,585 ... ... 290 ... ...
25 to 34 years 7,225 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
35 to 44 years 9,835 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 11,750 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
55 to 64 years 15,765 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
65 to 74 years 12,610 ... ... 640 ... ...
75 to 84 years 6,385 ... ... 395 ... ...
85 years and over 2,055 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 65,885 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 52,615 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 13,270 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 11,560 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 51,350 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.4 ... ... 69.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.0 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 723 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 957 ... ... 1,638 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,194 ... ... 378,883 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 343,270 ... ... 387,364 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,615 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.7 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.5 ... ... 34.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 833 ... ... 1,081 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 879 ... ... 1,122 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 125,955 62,780 63,180 14,935 7,425 7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree 21,055 10,895 10,165 2,690 1,410 1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 35,890 17,105 18,785 4,190 2,115 2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 69,010 34,780 34,235 8,065 3,900 4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 17,400 13,700 3,700 1,735 1,375 355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,840 3,465 2,370 560 330 230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 11,565 10,230 1,330 1,175 1,040 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 28,415 11,025 17,390 3,485 1,370 2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,840 1,310 2,525 325 100 220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 19,360 8,745 10,610 2,520 1,060 1,455
Bachelor's degree 12,885 5,600 7,285 1,975 760 1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,245 480 765 140 55 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 775 455 320 105 65 40
Master's degree 3,920 1,895 2,020 270 160 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 540 315 225 25 20 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 80,240 39,500 40,735 10,965 5,515 5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,120 4,505 3,615 1,270 725 550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,655 11,095 11,555 2,980 1,540 1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 49,470 23,905 25,560 6,720 3,250 3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,580 9,050 2,540 1,385 1,110 270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,755 2,215 1,540 425 265 160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 7,825 6,830 995 960 850 110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 21,170 8,110 13,060 2,850 1,125 1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,470 880 1,590 265 90 170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,245 5,865 8,375 2,225 920 1,305
Bachelor's degree 9,650 3,855 5,795 1,730 660 1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 805 270 535 115 40 75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 595 300 290 95 50 40
Master's degree 2,865 1,270 1,595 260 150 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 325 160 165 25 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 125,955 62,785 63,180 14,940 7,425 7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 56,945 28,005 28,940 6,875 3,525 3,350
Education 5,450 1,495 3,955 810 200 610
13. Education 5,450 1,495 3,955 810 200 615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,340 1,000 1,340 160 70 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 430 315 115 50 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,910 685 1,225 110 20 95
Humanities 2,275 920 1,350 185 80 110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 155 45 115 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 630 200 430 55 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 610 185 425 40 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 80 45 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 345 220 125 40 40 10
54. History 320 175 140 30 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 80 20 60 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,135 1,525 3,605 520 150 365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 40 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 425 165 260 45 20 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,395 85 1,305 115 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 670 200 470 85 15 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 95 15 80 10 10 10
42. Psychology 920 320 600 130 30 100
45. Social sciences 1,585 735 845 125 80 45
Business, management and public administration 11,465 3,165 8,300 1,620 390 1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,115 150 970 45 10 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 10,330 3,010 7,315 1,575 385 1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,020 1,210 810 100 45 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 875 435 435 25 10 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 335 200 135 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 640 490 155 40 25 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 160 85 75 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,250 710 535 260 155 105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 925 595 330 220 140 80
25. Library science 175 10 170 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 140 100 35 25 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 19,195 18,075 1,120 2,425 2,255 175
04. Architecture and related services 300 170 130 50 40 10
14. Engineering 1,900 1,655 245 330 270 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,870 2,600 270 440 385 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 5,320 5,160 160 375 375 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 6,070 5,890 180 875 830 50
48. Precision production 2,735 2,605 125 350 350 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 3,100 2,155 950 275 170 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,005 595 410 145 85 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 2,095 1,555 535 135 85 50
Health and related fields 11,675 1,980 9,700 1,170 175 990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 1,065 485 580 55 15 35
51. Health professions and related programs 10,450 1,410 9,040 1,065 130 935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 160 80 80 50 30 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 5,110 2,540 2,560 540 220 320
12. Personal and culinary services 3,345 1,010 2,330 345 40 305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 35 35 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 625 495 130 45 35 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,100 1,005 95 150 145 10
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 80,240 39,505 40,735 10,965 5,510 5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 30,770 15,600 15,175 4,245 2,265 1,980
Education 3,360 790 2,575 645 150 495
13. Education 3,360 785 2,570 645 150 490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,745 690 1,055 135 65 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 290 200 85 45 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,455 490 965 85 20 65
Humanities 1,610 640 965 165 65 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 25 70 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 445 120 325 50 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 480 135 345 35 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 60 30 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 235 165 70 35 35 0
54. History 230 130 100 25 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 30 10 20 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,930 1,005 2,925 445 135 315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 30 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 370 140 235 40 15 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,115 65 1,050 100 10 100
22. Legal professions and studies 535 145 395 75 15 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 85 15 70 10 0 0
42. Psychology 605 155 450 110 25 85
45. Social sciences 1,195 500 700 115 75 40
Business, management and public administration 8,250 2,180 6,065 1,345 320 1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 890 95 800 35 0 30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,340 2,090 5,255 1,310 320 990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,400 795 605 75 30 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 620 290 325 20 0 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 240 140 100 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 425 305 120 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 105 55 45 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 990 585 405 230 135 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 805 515 290 205 130 75
25. Library science 100 10 90 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 80 55 25 15 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 13,165 12,170 995 2,025 1,860 165
04. Architecture and related services 220 105 110 40 35 10
14. Engineering 1,320 1,090 235 305 250 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,945 1,705 245 360 310 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,590 3,455 135 325 330 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,155 3,995 165 710 660 50
48. Precision production 1,925 1,825 100 270 275 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,425 1,610 820 235 145 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 690 370 325 130 80 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,730 1,240 495 110 65 40
Health and related fields 8,760 1,495 7,270 975 145 830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 875 380 500 50 20 25
51. Health professions and related programs 7,750 1,060 6,695 880 105 780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 135 55 75 45 25 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,825 1,940 1,890 445 200 245
12. Personal and culinary services 2,495 805 1,690 265 30 230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 445 325 120 35 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 855 775 80 145 140 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 125,960 62,780 63,175 14,940 7,425 7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 56,945 28,000 28,945 6,875 3,525 3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 69,010 34,780 34,235 8,065 3,900 4,160
Location of study inside Canada 60,970 30,725 30,250 6,980 3,415 3,560
Same as province or territory of residence 39,625 19,855 19,765 4,170 2,050 2,120
Different than province or territory of residence 21,345 10,865 10,480 2,810 1,360 1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 8,040 4,055 3,985 1,080 485 600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,940 1,580 1,360 90 45 45
Philippines 345 75 275 300 115 185
India 235 125 110 165 80 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,345 700 640 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 45 10 40 20 10 15
France 80 45 40 0 0 0
Other 3,050 1,520 1,530 440 200 240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 80,240 39,505 40,735 10,965 5,510 5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,770 15,600 15,170 4,250 2,265 1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 49,465 23,905 25,560 6,720 3,245 3,470
Location of study inside Canada 44,465 21,625 22,840 5,705 2,795 2,905
Same as province or territory of residence 29,010 14,005 15,010 3,325 1,640 1,685
Different than province or territory of residence 15,455 7,620 7,830 2,385 1,160 1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,005 2,280 2,725 1,015 455 565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,695 810 885 80 40 40
Philippines 335 80 255 290 110 180
India 175 95 75 155 70 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 730 360 370 60 30 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 10 40 20 0 15
France 40 15 30 0 0 0
Other 1,980 920 1,060 420 195 225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 125,960 62,780 63,175 14,940 7,425 7,515
In the labour force 75,935 40,325 35,615 11,280 6,100 5,180
Employed 69,785 36,520 33,265 10,045 5,305 4,740
Unemployed 6,150 3,800 2,350 1,235 795 445
Not in the labour force 50,020 22,460 27,565 3,660 1,330 2,330
Participation rate 60.3 64.2 56.4 75.5 82.2 68.9
Employment rate 55.4 58.2 52.7 67.2 71.4 63.1
Unemployment rate 8.1 9.4 6.6 10.9 13.0 8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 125,955 62,780 63,175 14,940 7,425 7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 43,830 19,405 24,425 3,185 1,170 2,015
Worked 82,125 43,375 38,750 11,755 6,260 5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 33,435 19,675 13,760 5,720 3,395 2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 48,685 23,695 24,990 6,035 2,865 3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.1 40.4 39.9 42.3 43.5 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 75,940 40,325 35,615 11,280 6,100 5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,095 550 545 165 100 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 74,840 39,775 35,065 11,115 6,000 5,115
Employee 62,745 32,760 29,980 9,935 5,285 4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 12,100 7,015 5,085 1,180 715 460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 75,940 40,320 35,615 11,280 6,095 5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,095 550 550 165 95 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 74,840 39,775 35,070 11,115 6,000 5,115
0 Management occupations 8,095 4,660 3,430 1,235 790 440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,670 1,790 6,885 1,810 455 1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,980 3,175 805 615 460 155
3 Health occupations 5,485 920 4,565 670 85 585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 7,200 1,990 5,210 1,035 265 770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 2,205 940 1,265 205 70 135
6 Sales and service occupations 16,940 6,100 10,835 2,325 930 1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 15,305 14,460 845 2,015 1,890 125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 3,800 3,065 740 640 570 65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,165 2,680 485 565 485 80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 75,940 40,325 35,615 11,280 6,095 5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,095 545 550 165 100 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 74,845 39,775 35,065 11,115 6,000 5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,530 2,570 960 165 120 45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 4,050 3,480 570 1,820 1,465 355
22 Utilities 700 535 175 65 55 10
23 Construction 6,880 6,075 810 930 780 155
31-33 Manufacturing 6,125 4,975 1,150 435 315 120
41 Wholesale trade 1,570 1,250 315 395 280 115
44-45 Retail trade 9,335 4,075 5,260 1,590 690 900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,755 2,100 655 480 370 110
51 Information and cultural industries 935 495 445 75 35 35
52 Finance and insurance 1,670 375 1,300 350 115 240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,090 515 575 260 100 160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,750 1,940 1,810 615 310 305
55 Management of companies and enterprises 65 25 40 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,835 1,570 1,265 280 140 140
61 Educational services 4,795 1,210 3,580 800 215 585
62 Health care and social assistance 8,950 1,365 7,585 1,085 125 965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 2,440 1,285 1,155 95 50 45
72 Accommodation and food services 6,560 2,505 4,055 690 275 420
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,580 1,665 1,915 635 350 285
91 Public administration 3,220 1,780 1,440 335 205 130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 69,785 36,525 33,265 10,040 5,305 4,740
Worked at home 6,635 2,955 3,675 410 105 305
Worked outside Canada 190 125 65 15 10 0
No fixed workplace address 10,140 7,850 2,295 1,495 1,240 255
Worked at usual place 52,820 25,590 27,230 8,130 3,950 4,180
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 52,820 25,590 27,225 8,135 3,950 4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 26,125 11,470 14,660 5,370 2,400 2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 22,215 11,445 10,770 605 410 200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,325 1,875 1,450 240 200 45
Commute to a different province or territory 1,150 800 350 1,905 945 965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 62,960 33,440 29,520 9,625 5,190 4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver 49,910 26,465 23,445 8,385 4,555 3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,770 2,100 1,670 580 290 290
Public transit 1,350 900 450 20 15 10
Walked 5,475 2,395 3,075 410 180 230
Bicycle 1,310 790 530 85 65 20
Other method 1,155 800 350 150 90 55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 62,960 33,440 29,525 9,625 5,190 4,435
Less than 15 minutes 32,455 14,840 17,615 6,440 3,030 3,410
15 to 29 minutes 16,455 9,230 7,230 1,980 1,215 760
30 to 44 minutes 7,605 4,620 2,985 470 325 140
45 to 59 minutes 2,625 1,795 830 345 265 80
60 minutes and over 3,820 2,955 865 395 355 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 62,960 33,440 29,525 9,625 5,195 4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,705 4,465 1,240 645 520 125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 11,335 7,595 3,745 1,645 1,180 470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,150 8,140 7,010 3,435 1,885 1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 14,130 5,170 8,960 1,805 665 1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 7,075 2,520 4,555 885 285 600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,565 5,540 4,025 1,215 645 570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 84,850 44,660 40,185 12,160 6,450 5,710
Single responses 84,660 44,605 40,055 12,120 6,425 5,695
Official languages 84,495 44,510 39,985 12,095 6,410 5,685
English 84,315 44,450 39,865 12,045 6,410 5,630
French 180 65 115 55 0 55
Non-official languages 170 90 75 20 15 10
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 150 80 65 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 30 30 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 15 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 0 20 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 0 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 30 15 10 10 10
Chinese languages 40 30 10 10 10 10
Cantonese 20 15 10 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 185 60 130 45 25 20
English and French 55 20 30 20 10 15
English and non-official language 130 30 95 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 84,850 44,660 40,190 12,165 6,450 5,715
None 83,280 43,975 39,305 11,875 6,370 5,505
English 175 80 95 70 15 60
French 680 290 395 75 15 55
Non-official language 660 290 365 140 55 85
Aboriginal 105 45 65 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 555 250 300 135 55 80
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 55 25 30 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 146,910 73,525 73,385 18,905 9,460 9,445
Non-movers 127,120 63,880 63,240 15,790 7,810 7,980
Movers 19,790 9,650 10,145 3,120 1,650 1,470
Non-migrants 9,475 4,650 4,825 1,985 1,045 945
Migrants 10,320 5,000 5,320 1,135 610 525
Internal migrants 9,555 4,630 4,925 900 500 400
Intraprovincial migrants 6,005 2,855 3,150 645 375 270
Interprovincial migrants 3,550 1,775 1,775 260 125 135
External migrants 765 370 395 235 110 120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 141,400 70,770 70,625 17,810 8,930 8,880
Non-movers 90,515 45,360 45,150 8,540 4,240 4,295
Movers 50,890 25,410 25,475 9,270 4,690 4,580
Non-migrants 22,730 11,475 11,255 5,230 2,635 2,595
Migrants 28,155 13,930 14,225 4,040 2,055 1,985
Internal migrants 25,715 12,720 12,995 3,255 1,680 1,575
Intraprovincial migrants 15,830 7,755 8,075 1,440 770 670
Interprovincial migrants 9,885 4,965 4,920 1,815 910 905
External migrants 2,440 1,215 1,230 785 380 410

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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