Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Portugal Cove-St. Philip's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Portugal Cove-St. Philip's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Williams Lake, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Portugal Cove-St. Philip's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,753	...	...	8,147	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,832	...	...	7,366	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,005	...	...	3,215	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,506	...	...	3,028	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	324.6	...	...	141.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.13	...	...	57.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,755	5,335	5,420	8,145	4,080	4,070
0 to 14 years	1,805	955	855	1,610	835	770
0 to 4 years	595	325	275	495	260	235
5 to 9 years	605	320	290	570	280	290
10 to 14 years	600	310	290	545	300	250
15 to 64 years	6,890	3,445	3,455	5,510	2,735	2,775
15 to 19 years	620	320	300	415	220	195
20 to 24 years	690	375	315	345	170	175
25 to 29 years	710	355	350	395	190	200
30 to 34 years	750	380	365	515	245	270
35 to 39 years	630	315	315	620	295	320
40 to 44 years	630	295	335	745	365	380
45 to 49 years	695	345	350	695	345	345
50 to 54 years	670	315	350	645	345	305
55 to 59 years	780	390	390	605	285	320
60 to 64 years	730	360	375	535	270	260
65 years and over	2,055	940	1,115	1,030	505	525
65 to 69 years	655	325	320	405	190	215
70 to 74 years	440	235	205	300	160	135
75 to 79 years	330	145	190	165	80	85
80 to 84 years	280	100	185	100	50	50
85 years and over	345	135	210	65	25	35
85 to 89 years	150	85	65	50	20	30
90 to 94 years	180	45	140	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	5	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.9	15.8	19.8	20.5	18.9
15 to 64 years	64.1	64.6	63.7	67.6	67.0	68.2
65 years and over	19.1	17.6	20.6	12.6	12.4	12.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.5	3.9	0.8	0.6	0.9
Average age of the population	41.7	40.4	43.0	39.2	38.9	39.6
Median age of the population	41.4	39.4	43.1	41.2	41.2	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,505	...	...	3,030	...	...
Single-detached house	2,165	...	...	2,715	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,845	...	...	310	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	335	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	255	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	765	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	500	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,505	...	...	3,030	...	...
1 person	1,425	...	...	470	...	...
2 persons	1,610	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 persons	650	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	510	...	...	635	...	...
5 or more persons	305	...	...	215	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,325	...	...	8,125	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,945	4,380	4,565	6,540	3,245	3,300
Married or living common law	4,890	2,480	2,410	4,525	2,255	2,275
Married	3,670	1,870	1,800	3,785	1,885	1,900
Living common law	1,220	610	610	745	370	375
Not married and not living common law	4,060	1,905	2,155	2,010	990	1,025
Never married	2,465	1,370	1,090	1,365	735	630
Separated	350	150	200	110	45	65
Divorced	620	285	340	285	150	140
Widowed	625	100	530	255	60	195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,915	...	...	2,535	...	...
2 persons	1,650	...	...	1,185	...	...
3 persons	580	...	...	610	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	605	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,915	...	...	2,535	...	...
Total couple families	2,330	...	...	2,250	...	...
Married couples	1,720	...	...	1,880	...	...
Common-law couples	610	...	...	370	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	585	...	...	285	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	125	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	2,250	...	...
Couples without children	1,305	...	...	1,000	...	...
Couples with children	1,025	...	...	1,250	...	...
1 child	415	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	420	...	...	580	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	585	...	...	285	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,275	1,165	1,110	805	400	410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,505	...	...	3,025	...	...
One-census-family households	2,760	...	...	2,425	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,250	...	...	955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,510	...	...	1,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,670	...	...	550	...	...
One-person households	1,430	...	...	475	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	75	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,370	5,165	5,205	8,130	4,065	4,060
English only	9,840	4,940	4,900	7,410	3,765	3,645
French only	30	5	25	0	0	0
English and French	425	195	235	710	300	415
Neither English nor French	65	25	45	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,370	5,165	5,205	8,130	4,070	4,060
English	10,165	5,085	5,080	8,090	4,045	4,040
French	130	55	75	30	15	15
English and French	15	10	5	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	65	25	40	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	135	60	80	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.5	0.4	0.4	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,370	5,165	5,205	8,125	4,070	4,060
Single responses	10,215	5,090	5,125	8,105	4,060	4,045
Official languages	9,180	4,605	4,580	8,020	4,020	4,000
English	9,030	4,545	4,485	7,990	4,005	3,985
French	150	60	90	35	15	15
Non-official languages	1,030	480	545	90	40	45
Aboriginal languages	130	45	80	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	35	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	435	465	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	5	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	45	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	40	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	695	345	350	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	30	10	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	40	25	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Croatian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	110	120	20	10	10
Afrikaans	40	25	15	5	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	60	85	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	315	165	155	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	165	150	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	145	145	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	45	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	5	0	0	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	35	15	5	5
Chinese languages	55	25	35	15	5	10
Cantonese	30	15	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	75	25	10	15
English and French	25	15	10	10	5	5
English and non-official language	130	65	70	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,370	5,165	5,205	8,130	4,070	4,060
Single responses	10,155	5,060	5,090	8,110	4,060	4,050
Official languages	9,720	4,850	4,870	8,090	4,055	4,045
English	9,675	4,845	4,835	8,080	4,045	4,035
French	45	10	35	15	5	5
Non-official languages	430	215	220	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	200	210	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	160	160	10	5	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	30	10	0	5
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	240	120	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	110	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	100	115	15	5	10
English and French	10	5	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	205	95	110	10	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,370	5,165	5,205	8,130	4,070	4,060
None	9,760	4,885	4,870	7,965	4,000	3,965
English	170	75	95	15	5	5
French	60	30	30	105	40	60
Non-official language	380	170	210	45	20	25
Aboriginal	110	45	60	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	275	125	145	45	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,520	4,200	4,325	6,520	3,230	3,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,290	4,090	4,200	6,290	3,100	3,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,093	47,181	26,297	44,917	57,003	36,864
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,300	4,095	4,200	6,295	3,100	3,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,686	41,015	24,698	38,976	47,125	32,619
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,330	3,740	3,595	5,710	2,865	2,840
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,896	47,093	23,509	45,413	58,208	36,139
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,815	2,505	3,315	3,965	1,595	2,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,350	7,744	7,083	5,946	7,832	4,840
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,260	3,250	3,005	5,045	2,550	2,495
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,581	50,560	24,531	46,329	60,274	36,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,520	4,195	4,320	6,520	3,200	3,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,275	4,085	4,195	6,260	3,065	3,195
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,353	55,137	31,869	59,513	74,193	45,435
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,280	4,085	4,195	6,265	3,065	3,200
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,861	45,650	28,304	45,874	54,252	37,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,330	3,775	3,560	5,700	2,820	2,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,219	53,977	29,745	59,951	75,862	44,347
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,790	2,420	3,370	3,860	1,500	2,360
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,489	8,855	8,227	8,019	8,873	7,474
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,260	3,320	2,940	5,055	2,505	2,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,760	54,101	29,964	58,924	75,471	42,668
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,520	4,195	4,325	6,520	3,205	3,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,660	1,610	1,050	2,735	1,480	1,265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,538	66,636	41,120	62,662	70,926	51,103
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,583	71,240	46,788	77,567	91,955	60,721
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	89.9	79.9	91.8	94.3	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	78.9	66.4	79.8	82.7	75.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	10.0	20.1	8.2	5.9	11.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,525	4,195	4,325	6,520	3,230	3,290
Without total income	230	110	125	230	130	105
With total income	8,290	4,090	4,195	6,290	3,100	3,185
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.5	97.0	96.5	96.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,105	430	680	670	245	420
$10,000 to $19,999	1,415	510	900	835	320	510
$20,000 to $29,999	1,230	460	770	675	275	400
$30,000 to $39,999	1,005	410	595	640	255	390
$40,000 to $49,999	735	315	425	635	265	375
$50,000 to $59,999	600	335	265	555	275	280
$60,000 to $69,999	570	385	190	470	270	200
$70,000 to $79,999	430	300	130	340	195	150
$80,000 to $89,999	340	245	95	320	180	145
$90,000 to $99,999	250	200	45	255	155	105
$100,000 and over	610	500	110	885	670	215
$100,000 to $149,999	500	410	85	495	365	125
$150,000 and over	110	90	20	395	305	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,525	4,200	4,325	6,520	3,230	3,290
Without after-tax income	225	100	120	230	130	100
With after-tax income	8,300	4,100	4,200	6,290	3,100	3,190
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.6	97.1	96.5	96.0	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,140	445	695	695	250	440
$10,000 to $19,999	1,495	565	930	865	340	525
$20,000 to $29,999	1,425	530	895	850	350	500
$30,000 to $39,999	1,120	465	660	815	335	480
$40,000 to $49,999	830	415	415	800	375	425
$50,000 to $59,999	760	515	240	610	355	260
$60,000 to $69,999	525	365	155	480	260	220
$70,000 to $79,999	415	310	105	350	210	135
$80,000 and over	585	470	110	830	625	205
$80,000 to $89,999	240	195	45	200	150	50
$90,000 to $99,999	150	130	20	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	195	155	45	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,525	4,195	4,320	6,520	3,230	3,290
Without employment income	2,265	945	1,315	1,470	680	795
With employment income	6,260	3,250	3,005	5,050	2,550	2,495
Percentage with employment income	73.4	77.5	69.6	77.5	78.9	75.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	945	380	565	555	215	345
$5,000 to $9,999	480	200	280	280	110	170
$10,000 to $19,999	730	280	450	485	200	290
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	415	435	165	270
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	390	445	190	255
$40,000 to $49,999	505	220	290	490	195	295
$50,000 to $59,999	450	260	190	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	455	310	145	390	240	150
$70,000 to $79,999	355	245	105	280	150	125
$80,000 and over	1,005	825	175	1,275	890	380
$80,000 to $89,999	295	225	70	265	145	125
$90,000 to $99,999	215	180	40	225	135	90
$100,000 and over	495	425	65	780	610	175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,505	...	...	3,030	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,831	...	...	107,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,788	...	...	88,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,430	...	...	475	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,090	...	...	41,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,534	...	...	36,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,075	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,033	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,088	...	...	97,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,505	...	...	3,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,621	...	...	123,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,735	...	...	95,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,430	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,120	...	...	69,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,666	...	...	30,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,080	...	...	2,555	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,599	...	...	133,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,196	...	...	107,148	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,505	...	...	3,025	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	330	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	305	...	...	175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	290	...	...	145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	265	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,335	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	320	...	...	360	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	310	...	...	445	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,505	...	...	3,025	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	210	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	420	...	...	215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	380	...	...	205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	315	...	...	205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	880	...	...	1,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	420	...	...	470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	230	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 and over	230	...	...	455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,910	...	...	2,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,460	...	...	118,179	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,023	...	...	97,472	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,459	...	...	98,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,875	...	...	82,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,035	...	...	1,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,084	...	...	142,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	115,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,877	...	...	58,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	53,248	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,895	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,673	...	...	134,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,317	...	...	107,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,225	...	...	915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,556	...	...	115,725	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,187	...	...	92,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,045	...	...	1,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,639	...	...	159,414	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,158	...	...	127,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,707	...	...	79,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,152	...	...	65,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,990	1,040	955	640	345	300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,653	39,296	28,256	39,040	43,648	32,640
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,712	35,008	26,022	33,408	36,992	29,184
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,980	1,005	975	635	345	295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,624	51,647	33,284	61,263	72,500	48,166
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,586	43,106	29,837	31,169	23,745	39,822
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,325	5,150	5,175	8,125	4,065	4,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,330	2,495	2,835	2,540	1,250	1,295
In the bottom decile	1,165	520	640	335	175	160
In the second decile	1,140	520	615	490	215	270
In the third decile	1,045	480	560	495	240	250
In the fourth decile	1,010	490	520	585	295	290
In the fifth decile	970	480	495	645	320	325
In the top half of the distribution	4,995	2,655	2,340	5,585	2,815	2,765
In the sixth decile	1,035	515	520	755	375	385
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	980	495	485
In the eighth decile	1,025	545	480	1,105	555	550
In the ninth decile	1,080	605	480	1,325	665	660
In the top decile	720	390	330	1,415	725	690
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,320	5,150	5,175	8,130	4,065	4,060
0 to 17 years	2,145	1,125	1,020	1,860	980	885
0 to 5 years	725	395	325	625	330	300
18 to 64 years	6,465	3,225	3,240	5,250	2,590	2,660
65 years and over	1,705	800	910	1,020	500	515
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,625	720	910	555	280	275
0 to 17 years	450	230	220	125	70	55
0 to 5 years	175	100	75	45	30	15
18 to 64 years	915	390	525	305	160	145
65 years and over	260	95	165	130	55	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.0	17.6	6.8	6.9	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	21.0	20.4	21.6	6.7	7.1	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	24.1	25.3	23.1	7.2	9.1	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	12.1	16.2	5.8	6.2	5.5
65 years and over (%)	15.2	11.9	18.1	12.7	11.0	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	715	325	395	195	115	80
0 to 17 years	185	85	100	40	25	20
0 to 5 years	60	35	25	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	505	225	280	145	85	60
65 years and over	25	10	15	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.3	7.6	2.4	2.8	2.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	7.6	9.8	2.2	2.6	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.9	7.7	2.4	3.0	1.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.0	8.6	2.8	3.3	2.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.0	1.0	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,325	5,150	5,175	8,115	4,025	4,085
Official languages	10,270	5,140	5,130	8,105	4,020	4,085
English	10,270	5,140	5,135	8,105	4,020	4,090
French	355	160	195	720	310	410
Non-official languages	1,350	600	745	145	85	60
Aboriginal languages	260	115	140	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	215	80	130	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	210	85	130	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	200	80	120	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	40	35	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,090	485	605	135	85	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	0	15	0	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	20	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	55	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	845	410	440	95	65	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	65	50	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	65	50	20	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	35	10	30	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	245	95	150	40	30	10
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	25	10	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	65	100	40	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	185	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	340	185	160	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	55	35	20	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	310	165	145	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	25	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	70	85	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	75	30	45	20	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	60	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	20	10	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,320	5,145	5,175	8,120	4,025	4,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,950	5,005	4,945	8,015	3,985	4,025
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,115	1,120	990	1,865	955	910
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,835	3,885	3,950	6,150	3,035	3,110
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	375	145	230	105	40	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,325	5,150	5,175	8,115	4,030	4,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,240	4,665	4,575	7,860	3,915	3,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,000	445	550	235	100	130
Before 1981	475	250	225	120	55	70
1981 to 1990	115	35	85	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	105	45	65	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	100	45	55	35	25	10
2001 to 2005	60	25	30	25	15	0
2006 to 2010	45	20	25	15	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	80	120	55	15	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	30	45	20	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	995	445	550	235	105	130
Under 5 years	85	45	40	80	30	45
5 to 14 years	215	90	125	35	10	25
15 to 24 years	330	135	195	25	20	10
25 to 44 years	285	130	160	80	40	45
45 years and over	85	45	40	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,000	450	555	235	100	130
Americas	165	70	100	75	20	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	55	75	70	20	55
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	10
Europe	375	185	190	140	65	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germany	65	35	35	0	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	10	15	10	10	0
Poland	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	20	10	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	55	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	40	10	30	15	10	10
Africa	40	20	20	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	395	170	230	15	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	220	95	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	20	55	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	205	85	120	55	10	50
Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	55	10	45
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	45	90	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	20	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,320	5,150	5,170	8,115	4,030	4,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,125	505	615	270	120	150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,635	800	835	320	170	160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,565	3,840	3,720	7,525	3,745	3,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	540	205	340	115	50	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	310	130	180	45	20	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	120	60	55	20	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	70	120	20	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	220	70	150	70	25	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,325	5,150	5,175	8,115	4,030	4,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,045	935	1,110	355	145	210
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,035	930	1,100	335	130	205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,595	720	875	260	105	155
Métis	430	210	220	65	25	35
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	10	15	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,280	4,215	4,065	7,760	3,880	3,875
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,325	5,150	5,175	8,115	4,025	4,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,355	595	755	185	75	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,975	4,550	4,420	7,930	3,950	3,980
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,325	5,150	5,175	8,120	4,030	4,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	815	375	435	55	15	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	820	380	440	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	760	355	400	35	10	30
Métis single ancestry	60	20	40	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,335	640	695	505	215	290
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,250	620	635	505	215	295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	975	490	485	400	170	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	125	145	80	35	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,170	4,130	4,040	7,555	3,795	3,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,325	5,150	5,175	8,115	4,025	4,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	745	340	410	80	45	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	405	220	185	20	15	0
Chinese	20	10	15	0	10	0
Black	40	0	30	10	10	0
Filipino	80	25	60	0	0	0
Latin American	10	0	15	0	0	10
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	20	0	35	20	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	45	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	25	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,575	4,810	4,765	8,035	3,980	4,055
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,320	5,150	5,175	8,115	4,025	4,090
North American Aboriginal origins	2,155	1,015	1,135	565	230	330
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	870	950	435	180	255
Inuit	0	0	0	40	10	30
Métis	415	170	245	85	45	45
Other North American origins	3,050	1,580	1,465	4,145	1,975	2,170
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
American	210	110	100	60	25	25
Canadian	2,910	1,510	1,405	4,040	1,925	2,115
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	95	55	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,245	3,625	3,620	5,395	2,730	2,670
British Isles origins	4,960	2,530	2,425	5,095	2,570	2,525
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	2,920	1,480	1,445	3,790	1,905	1,890
Irish	1,770	925	855	2,380	1,200	1,175
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,330	1,120	1,215	755	415	345
Welsh	270	140	130	85	40	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	185	95	85	150	85	65
French origins	1,370	580	795	415	230	185
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,370	580	790	410	230	185
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,450	1,220	1,230	290	160	130
Austrian	90	35	55	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	20	40	15	10	0
Dutch	520	260	260	130	65	70
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,850	950	895	180	115	60
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	20	45	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	980	510	470	135	80	55
Danish	95	55	35	50	35	15
Finnish	80	50	30	15	15	0
Icelandic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Norwegian	440	210	230	50	30	20
Swedish	370	195	180	25	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	25	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,475	695	775	130	35	90
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	35	10	25	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	60	60	10	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	340	155	185	35	15	15
Romanian	150	70	80	0	0	10
Russian	290	120	175	20	0	15
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	710	360	350	80	20	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	470	225	250	155	95	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	0	15	10	10	0
Italian	280	145	135	70	40	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	25	25	20	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	25	55	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	45	20	25	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	20	0	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	25	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	40	35	10	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	50	20	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	50	15	30	25	25	0
Central and West African origins	20	10	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	0	15	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	15	10	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	15	0	10	0
Asian origins	730	330	400	140	65	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	10	30	40	15	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	0	25	40	15	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	405	210	195	20	20	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	375	190	185	15	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	285	110	175	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	55	20	35	25	15	10
Filipino	90	30	55	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	40	15	20	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	25	55	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	80	35	45	0	0	0
Australian	30	10	20	10	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,505	...	...	3,015	...	...
Owner	2,780	...	...	2,645	...	...
Renter	1,730	...	...	370	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,505	...	...	3,015	...	...
Condominium	385	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	4,125	...	...	3,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,505	...	...	3,015	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	450	...	...	90	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,270	...	...	465	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,410	...	...	1,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,370	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,505	...	...	3,015	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,180	...	...	280	...	...
5 rooms	740	...	...	370	...	...
6 rooms	590	...	...	465	...	...
7 rooms	540	...	...	405	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,460	...	...	1,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,505	...	...	3,015	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,470	...	...	3,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,505	...	...	3,015	...	...
Suitable	4,360	...	...	2,970	...	...
Not suitable	145	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,505	...	...	3,015	...	...
1960 or before	360	...	...	315	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,440	...	...	595	...	...
1981 to 1990	630	...	...	535	...	...
1991 to 2000	570	...	...	425	...	...
2001 to 2005	175	...	...	345	...	...
2006 to 2010	195	...	...	415	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	130	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,505	...	...	3,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,275	...	...	2,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	230	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,505	...	...	3,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	1,415	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,545	...	...	1,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,505	...	...	3,015	...	...
15 to 24 years	275	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	615	...	...	380	...	...
35 to 44 years	770	...	...	670	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	745	...	...
55 to 64 years	915	...	...	610	...	...
65 to 74 years	660	...	...	370	...	...
75 to 84 years	395	...	...	160	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,495	...	...	3,010	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,695	...	...	2,575	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	805	...	...	435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	715	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,775	...	...	2,640	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.5	...	...	70.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.0	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	752	...	...	1,523	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	930	...	...	1,523	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,793	...	...	374,919	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	242,376	...	...	414,101	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,725	...	...	370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.4	...	...	28.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	812	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	856	...	...	945	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,525	4,200	4,325	6,525	3,200	3,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,135	1,140	1,000	1,010	535	475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,945	1,350	1,595	1,430	705	725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,440	1,715	1,725	4,080	1,960	2,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	915	695	215	630	465	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	410	230	185	260	140	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	500	470	30	365	330	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,300	485	815	1,645	740	900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	170	75	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	930	435	500	1,635	675	965
Bachelor's degree	615	285	335	1,050	425	625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	20	35	60	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	70	40	35
Master's degree	170	75	95	330	115	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	15	120	65	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,420	2,655	2,770	4,730	2,330	2,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	935	495	440	380	245	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,975	920	1,055	865	450	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,510	1,240	1,270	3,485	1,640	1,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	635	490	140	485	365	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	260	145	120	210	110	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	345	25	275	255	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	925	345	575	1,435	645	790
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	70	130	135	60	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	750	330	420	1,425	570	860
Bachelor's degree	485	220	265	925	375	555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	15	30	40	20	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	35	20	75	40	35
Master's degree	150	55	95	295	90	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	100	50	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,520	4,200	4,320	6,520	3,200	3,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,080	2,485	2,595	2,440	1,245	1,205
Education	240	50	190	285	90	195
13. Education	240	50	190	285	85	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	35	35	80	35	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	55	20	30	80	35	45
Humanities	130	55	75	125	30	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	30	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	20	15	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	20	10	15
54. History	10	0	0	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	255	85	175	295	75	220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	10	55	70	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	65	30	35	40	15	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	25	10	20	75	10	65
45. Social sciences	80	35	45	90	50	45
Business, management and public administration	580	145	435	875	205	670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	45	75	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	520	135	385	800	195	610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	35	215	85	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	95	25	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	75	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	45	25	200	110	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	40	20	160	85	80
25. Library science	10	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	865	840	25	1,090	1,010	85
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	90	85	0	235	210	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	65	0	260	220	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	210	10	240	235	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	10	270	255	10
48. Precision production	155	160	0	85	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	170	50	65	35	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	15	35	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	160	20	40	25	0
Health and related fields	655	120	540	605	130	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	15	25	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	620	100	525	560	95	465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	130	145	250	160	90
12. Personal and culinary services	180	30	145	85	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	25	0	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	135	120	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,425	2,655	2,770	4,730	2,330	2,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,910	1,415	1,495	1,245	690	555
Education	180	35	140	230	60	170
13. Education	180	40	140	230	60	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	30	25	65	30	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	45	25	20	65	25	40
Humanities	100	35	65	100	20	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	10	10	10
54. History	15	10	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	210	65	145	220	50	170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	0	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	40	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	30	10	20	55	10	50
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	65	35	30
Business, management and public administration	390	95	290	735	160	575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	30	65	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	345	85	260	675	150	525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	10	25	185	70	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	75	20	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	60	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	40	20	185	105	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	30	20	165	85	75
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	625	605	20	930	860	75
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	80	70	0	220	190	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	220	180	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	145	0	195	195	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	235	10	235	220	10
48. Precision production	105	105	0	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	125	45	55	25	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	25	20	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	110	20	30	20	10
Health and related fields	485	100	385	550	125	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	25	10	20	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	450	75	375	505	95	410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	210	95	115	225	140	90
12. Personal and culinary services	140	30	115	90	15	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	25	0	20	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	115	100	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,520	4,200	4,325	6,520	3,200	3,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,080	2,485	2,595	2,445	1,240	1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,440	1,715	1,725	4,080	1,960	2,120
Location of study inside Canada	3,150	1,580	1,565	3,915	1,890	2,030
Same as province or territory of residence	2,565	1,270	1,295	3,310	1,615	1,695
Different than province or territory of residence	585	310	275	610	275	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	290	135	160	160	75	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	40	30	75	35	45
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	15	40	55	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	115	60	60	20	0	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,425	2,655	2,765	4,730	2,330	2,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,910	1,420	1,495	1,250	690	555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,510	1,240	1,270	3,485	1,635	1,845
Location of study inside Canada	2,285	1,145	1,135	3,355	1,585	1,775
Same as province or territory of residence	1,900	950	950	2,835	1,360	1,475
Different than province or territory of residence	385	195	185	520	220	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	90	135	130	55	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	25	30	50	20	30
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	25	45	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	95	45	50	25	0	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,520	4,200	4,320	6,520	3,205	3,320
In the labour force	5,560	3,025	2,530	4,495	2,350	2,150
Employed	5,135	2,740	2,395	4,140	2,125	2,015
Unemployed	420	290	135	355	220	135
Not in the labour force	2,965	1,170	1,790	2,025	855	1,170
Participation rate	65.3	72.0	58.6	68.9	73.3	64.8
Employment rate	60.3	65.2	55.4	63.5	66.3	60.7
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	7.9	9.4	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,520	4,200	4,320	6,520	3,200	3,320
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,730	1,075	1,650	1,720	775	945
Worked	5,790	3,125	2,670	4,800	2,430	2,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,700	1,620	1,080	2,765	1,490	1,275
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,090	1,500	1,590	2,035	935	1,100
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.1	43.4	44.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,555	3,025	2,530	4,495	2,350	2,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	60	45	40	35	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,455	2,970	2,480	4,460	2,315	2,140
Employee	4,960	2,680	2,285	3,950	1,965	1,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	500	295	200	500	350	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,555	3,025	2,530	4,495	2,345	2,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	60	40	40	35	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,455	2,970	2,485	4,455	2,315	2,140
0 Management occupations	495	260	235	445	265	175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	600	130	470	675	180	495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	265	210	55	455	310	140
3 Health occupations	335	55	280	425	100	325
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	530	165	365	515	160	355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	30	45	80	30	55
6 Sales and service occupations	1,315	425	890	820	310	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,090	1,055	35	845	785	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	345	295	50	125	110	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	415	355	55	70	55	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,555	3,025	2,530	4,495	2,345	2,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	60	45	40	35	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,455	2,970	2,485	4,455	2,310	2,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	320	255	60	60	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	355	320	30	220	185	35
22 Utilities	25	15	10	60	50	15
23 Construction	315	280	35	565	490	80
31-33 Manufacturing	635	540	95	180	130	50
41 Wholesale trade	140	120	20	145	100	45
44-45 Retail trade	730	315	420	440	190	250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	255	210	45	325	210	120
51 Information and cultural industries	50	25	25	70	30	40
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	105	35	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	45	35	40	25	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	255	115	140	340	175	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	190	85	100	155	75	80
61 Educational services	280	110	165	345	135	210
62 Health care and social assistance	625	95	525	670	140	530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	15	55	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	480	145	340	190	80	115
81 Other services (except public administration)	225	105	115	175	65	105
91 Public administration	290	125	165	330	150	180
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,140	2,740	2,395	4,140	2,125	2,015
Worked at home	220	95	120	305	155	150
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	35	25	10
No fixed workplace address	600	460	140	545	415	125
Worked at usual place	4,300	2,170	2,135	3,255	1,525	1,730
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,300	2,175	2,130	3,255	1,530	1,735
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,710	1,715	1,995	245	110	135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	490	390	105	2,955	1,375	1,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	90	55	35	25	25	10
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	30	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,905	2,635	2,270	3,800	1,945	1,855
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,800	2,020	1,780	3,375	1,730	1,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	340	185	155	270	120	150
Public transit	275	195	85	15	10	10
Walked	335	135	200	60	20	40
Bicycle	85	60	20	10	10	0
Other method	70	40	25	80	60	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,905	2,635	2,270	3,805	1,945	1,855
Less than 15 minutes	3,475	1,665	1,810	640	290	345
15 to 29 minutes	760	425	335	2,575	1,270	1,310
30 to 44 minutes	140	80	65	375	190	180
45 to 59 minutes	195	180	15	30	25	10
60 minutes and over	335	275	60	185	170	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,905	2,635	2,270	3,800	1,945	1,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	415	70	125	95	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	650	430	220	395	275	115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	675	525	1,435	740	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,185	445	740	1,160	500	665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	500	135	370	235	70	165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	875	530	345	455	265	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,025	3,205	2,820	4,915	2,480	2,440
Single responses	5,995	3,200	2,800	4,915	2,480	2,440
Official languages	5,985	3,200	2,790	4,910	2,480	2,435
English	5,980	3,195	2,780	4,885	2,470	2,415
French	10	10	0	25	0	20
Non-official languages	15	10	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and French	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,025	3,210	2,815	4,915	2,475	2,440
None	5,985	3,205	2,785	4,845	2,445	2,400
English	0	0	0	30	0	20
French	10	0	10	40	25	10
Non-official language	30	0	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,215	5,110	5,105	8,025	3,985	4,040
Non-movers	8,320	4,220	4,095	7,365	3,680	3,685
Movers	1,895	890	1,010	660	305	360
Non-migrants	1,180	575	605	260	135	130
Migrants	720	320	405	400	170	225
Internal migrants	655	295	355	385	165	225
Intraprovincial migrants	545	235	310	310	140	175
Interprovincial migrants	105	60	45	75	30	50
External migrants	65	20	45	10	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,775	4,820	4,955	7,625	3,765	3,860
Non-movers	5,380	2,675	2,705	5,465	2,685	2,785
Movers	4,395	2,145	2,245	2,155	1,080	1,075
Non-migrants	2,545	1,275	1,265	905	475	425
Migrants	1,850	865	980	1,255	605	655
Internal migrants	1,635	780	855	1,145	560	585
Intraprovincial migrants	1,270	605	665	815	395	415
Interprovincial migrants	365	175	190	335	160	170
External migrants	220	95	125	105	40	65