Census Profile, 2016 Census
Quesnel, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Quesnel, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Quesnel, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Quesnel, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,879	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,007	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.3	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,706	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,395	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	279.2	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	35.39	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,875	4,835	5,045	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	1,665	840	825	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	530	270	260	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	600	290	305	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	535	280	260	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	6,265	3,090	3,165	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	580	300	280	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	590	305	280	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	565	290	275	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	550	260	290	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	540	265	270	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	555	275	280	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	660	320	345	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	695	340	350	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	830	405	425	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	710	335	370	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	1,955	905	1,050	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	650	315	335	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	415	215	195	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	350	155	195	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	250	110	140	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	290	110	175	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	185	75	110	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	85	30	55	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	650	165	480
100 years and over	0	0	0	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.9	17.4	16.4	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	63.4	63.9	62.7	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	19.8	18.7	20.8	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	2.9	2.3	3.5	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	42.5	41.7	43.3	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	44.2	43.0	45.2	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,395	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	2,680	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,510	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	105	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	240	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	195	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	925	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,395	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	1,545	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	1,555	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	590	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	420	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,680	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,210	4,000	4,220	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	4,510	2,255	2,255	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	3,535	1,770	1,765	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	975	485	490	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	3,705	1,745	1,965	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	2,130	1,185	945	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	290	110	180	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	695	315	380	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	595	135	460	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,730	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	1,555	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	560	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	415	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,730	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	2,185	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	1,695	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	545	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,180	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	1,235	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	945	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	365	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	545	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	315	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	175	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,155	1,070	1,080	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,395	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	2,620	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,195	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,425	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,725	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	1,540	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	180	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,730	4,780	4,940	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	9,330	4,620	4,705	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	5	0	10	45	15	25
English and French	355	145	205	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	40	15	20	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,725	4,785	4,945	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	9,600	4,725	4,870	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	85	45	45	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	5	0	0	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	90	45	45	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,725	4,780	4,945	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	9,625	4,740	4,885	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	8,805	4,355	4,455	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	8,685	4,295	4,390	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	120	55	60	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	815	385	430	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	45	15	30	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	5	25	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	5	25	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	5	20	10	5	5
Chilcotin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	770	370	400	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	450	305	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	5	0	0	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	15	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	40	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	5	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	5	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	600	305	295	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	30	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	55	30	30	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	15	10	5	310	155	150
Czech	0	0	0	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	5	0	5	465	215	250
Russian	10	5	5	370	155	215
Serbian	0	5	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	5	5	0	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	15	5	10	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	160	70	90	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	15	5	10	210	110	100
Danish	5	0	5	565	285	275
Dutch	20	10	10	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	110	45	65	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	5	5	5	215	105	115
Swedish	5	0	0	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	295	170	120	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	290	165	120	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	5	5	5	60	35	25
Hindi	15	10	5	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	150	115	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	40	45	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	20	680	365	315
Portuguese	30	20	15	265	120	140
Romanian	0	5	0	95	45	50
Spanish	20	5	15	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	45	20	20	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	20	10	10	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	15	5	5	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	125	25	100
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	15	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	5	40	15	20
Finnish	5	0	5	260	110	145
Hungarian	10	5	5	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	100	45	60	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	20	10	10	600	275	320
English and non-official language	85	40	45	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,725	4,780	4,940	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	9,570	4,710	4,860	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	9,265	4,550	4,715	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	9,250	4,545	4,710	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	15	10	10	655	300	360
Non-official languages	305	160	145	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	150	140	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	5	0	0	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	20	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	115	95	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Russian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	680	330	350
Afrikaans	0	0	5	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	180	100	85	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	180	100	85	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	5	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	95	80	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	90	40	50
Portuguese	5	0	5	55	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	5	5	0	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	25	10	15	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	15	5	10	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	5	5	5	295	135	160
English and non-official language	145	70	80	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,725	4,785	4,940	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	9,265	4,570	4,695	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	115	65	50	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	55	15	45	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	280	125	155	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	40	15	25	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	240	115	130	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	0	0	0	20	15	5
English and non-official language	5	0	5	85	40	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,020	3,920	4,105	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,735	3,795	3,940	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,794	44,471	23,622	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,745	3,800	3,945	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,175	39,089	22,696	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,615	3,385	3,235	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,275	44,267	20,736	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,695	2,490	3,200	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,558	9,536	8,016	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,495	2,910	2,585	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,869	49,317	21,888	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,020	3,920	4,100	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,695	3,785	3,910	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,663	55,556	30,202	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,695	3,785	3,915	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,783	44,864	26,999	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,575	3,370	3,200	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,838	55,149	27,823	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	2,510	3,210	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,296	9,609	9,052	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,495	2,895	2,595	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,138	56,914	27,787	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,020	3,920	4,105	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,310	1,385	925	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,391	75,126	45,133	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,439	78,370	46,028	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.2	76.5	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	76.4	61.9	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	11.8	23.6	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,020	3,920	4,105	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	285	125	160	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	7,740	3,800	3,945	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.9	96.1	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,055	380	675	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	1,530	540	995	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	1,200	480	720	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	905	375	525	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	580	265	310	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	530	295	235	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	445	290	155	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	390	270	115	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	315	230	80	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	245	185	55	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	560	480	80	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	440	375	60	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	125	105	15	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,025	3,920	4,100	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	275	120	160	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	7,745	3,800	3,945	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.2	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,080	395	690	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	1,605	580	1,025	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	1,415	575	845	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	920	400	520	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	715	365	350	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	605	395	210	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	470	340	130	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	395	305	95	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	535	450	85	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	215	180	30	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	120	95	20	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	200	165	35	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,025	3,920	4,100	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	2,530	1,010	1,515	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	5,495	2,905	2,590	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	68.5	74.1	63.2	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	950	440	510	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	395	170	230	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	750	275	480	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	600	220	380	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	475	185	290	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	365	175	190	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	340	170	170	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	350	245	105	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	340	250	85	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	930	775	150	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	285	215	70	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	185	155	35	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	455	410	50	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,395	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,088	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,184	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,005	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,822	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,306	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,395	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,704	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,683	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,555	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,995	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,629	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,840	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,231	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,570	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,395	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	225	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	280	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	245	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,170	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	305	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	295	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,395	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	320	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	265	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	365	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	315	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	315	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	230	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	800	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	390	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,715	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,275	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,741	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,184	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,112	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	955	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,168	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,683	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,960	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,656	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,700	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,826	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,960	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,165	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,888	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,775	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	955	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,493	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,565	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,222	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,105	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	980	975	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,304	30,560	23,936	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,942	28,224	23,339	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,040	1,035	1,005	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,617	41,438	31,649	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,738	34,972	28,407	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,685	4,755	4,925	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,355	2,480	2,875	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	1,275	590	685	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	1,255	530	725	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	1,025	485	535	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	820	395	425	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	970	475	495	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	4,330	2,275	2,055	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	820	415	405	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	990	505	485	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	915	495	425	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	950	505	445	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	650	355	295	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,680	4,760	4,925	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	2,005	1,025	985	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	630	320	310	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	5,875	2,890	2,990	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	1,805	850	955	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,885	825	1,065	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	465	225	245	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	160	75	80	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	1,045	470	575	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	375	130	245	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.5	17.3	21.6	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	23.2	22.0	24.9	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	25.4	23.4	25.8	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.8	16.3	19.2	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	20.8	15.3	25.7	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	855	400	455	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	200	90	110	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	65	25	40	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	605	290	320	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	45	20	30	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.4	9.2	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	8.8	11.2	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	7.8	12.9	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.0	10.7	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.4	3.1	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,680	4,755	4,925	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	9,630	4,725	4,900	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	9,615	4,725	4,890	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	400	155	240	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	1,135	555	580	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	95	40	60	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	25	20	10	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	20	10	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	15	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	65	20	45	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	65	20	45	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	50	10	40	10	0	0
Chilcotin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,040	515	525	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	590	370	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	0	10	0	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	20	45	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	830	430	400	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	60	20	35	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	455	210	245
Czech	10	0	0	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	470	215	265
Russian	20	15	10	495	190	310
Serbian	10	10	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	15	10	10	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	185	75	110	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	35	15	25	460	240	225
Danish	0	0	10	620	260	360
Dutch	15	15	0	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	115	45	75	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	245	110	140
Swedish	0	0	0	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Yiddish	10	0	10	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	475	280	195	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	470	275	195	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	10	10	10	85	35	50
Hindi	95	55	35	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	455	270	180	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	10	0	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	110	50	65	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	0	20	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	35	20	15	510	210	295
Romanian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Spanish	55	25	30	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	465	165	305
American Sign Language	0	0	0	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	45	35	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	75	40	35	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	30	20	15	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	35	20	15	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	185	40	140
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	20	0	15	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	20	10	15	280	130	155
Hungarian	0	0	0	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,680	4,760	4,925	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,475	4,670	4,805	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,985	990	990	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,490	3,675	3,815	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	210	85	120	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,685	4,755	4,925	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,795	4,375	4,420	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	830	355	475	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	490	205	285	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	75	35	40	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	105	50	60	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	90	35	50	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	35	10	35	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	45	30	20	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	30	45	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	30	30	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	830	355	475	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	100	45	50	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	175	75	100	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	225	90	140	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	285	125	165	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	50	25	25	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	825	355	475	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	90	20	65	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	0	0	10	90	25	65
Colombia	0	0	0	60	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	25	60
Mexico	0	0	10	220	80	145
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	20	60	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	485	215	275
Europe	305	120	185	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	0	0	340	165	170
France	0	0	10	300	160	135
Germany	45	15	35	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hungary	10	0	0	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	345	180	165
Italy	20	10	15	460	260	195
Netherlands	20	15	10	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	10	0	0	365	170	200
Portugal	25	10	10	165	105	60
Romania	0	0	0	165	85	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	45	80	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	25	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	35	15	20	1,320	675	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	320	165	155
Asia	390	190	200	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	20	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	230	125	110
India	280	155	125	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	140	105
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	455	195	265
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	30	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Philippines	55	15	40	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	30	45	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	10	0	10	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	30	0
Europe	0	0	0	610	300	310
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	55	45
Africa	30	10	25	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	20	25
Asia	40	20	20	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	20	10	10	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	15	10	10	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,685	4,755	4,925	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	910	380	520	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,750	880	865	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,030	3,490	3,540	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	365	155	205	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	140	70	70	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	70	40	20	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	75	20	50	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	215	85	130	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	10	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,685	4,755	4,930	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,610	795	820	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,570	775	795	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	755	345	415	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	770	410	365	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	45	30	15	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	15	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,075	3,965	4,115	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,685	4,755	4,925	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	500	215	285	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,185	4,540	4,640	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,685	4,755	4,925	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	440	210	230	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	420	205	215	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	310	135	170	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	105	65	30	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	15	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	15	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,140	535	595	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,075	495	575	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	675	290	385	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	395	205	190	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	40	20	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	35	20	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,110	4,010	4,100	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,685	4,755	4,925	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	830	410	420	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	510	290	225	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	100	55	40	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	20	10	15	1,345	675	670
Filipino	90	25	65	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	20	10	10	760	310	455
Arab	0	0	0	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	10	235	125	110
Korean	10	0	10	610	285	330
Japanese	60	25	35	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,855	4,350	4,505	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,680	4,755	4,925	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	1,575	745	825	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,050	470	580	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	25	0	20	245	150	100
Métis	575	320	260	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	3,235	1,655	1,585	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	25	10	15	315	175	145
American	230	85	140	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	3,075	1,590	1,485	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	7,095	3,430	3,665	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	4,985	2,380	2,605	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	3,065	1,490	1,575	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	1,860	885	975	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish	2,375	1,100	1,270	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	185	75	110	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	225	75	145	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	1,360	635	730	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	1,365	635	730	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,190	995	1,195	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	65	35	35	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	10	10	0	1,735	885	850
Dutch	545	240	300	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	0	0	10	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	1,740	770	965	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	70	30	40	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	935	410	525	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	125	45	80	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	125	60	65	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	75	35	35	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	380	185	190	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	320	130	190	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	1,210	620	595	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Czech	30	15	10	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	725	300	430
Estonian	0	0	0	295	135	165
Hungarian	90	45	45	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	0	0	0	365	170	190
Lithuanian	15	10	10	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	315	160	155	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	35	25	10	1,450	750	700
Russian	315	175	140	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	10	10	0	525	255	270
Ukrainian	600	290	310	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	90	70
Southern European origins	445	200	250	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	10	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,020	500	525
Italian	260	120	140	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	65	25	40	1,400	745	655
Serbian	10	10	0	335	150	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovenian	10	10	0	300	150	145
Spanish	75	25	50	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	15	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	20	20	0	1,525	765	760
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	15	15	0	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	15	10	0	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jamaican	15	0	10	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	25	20	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	185	75	110
Chilean	10	10	10	215	100	115
Colombian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	25	15	10	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	45	15	30	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	0	10	0	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	10	10	0	210	135	75
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	10	10	10	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	15	0	10	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	15	0	20	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	15	780	415	360
Asian origins	855	430	425	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	15	0	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	190	140	50
Armenian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	510	290	220	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	270	210	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	15	15	0	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	320	125	195	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese	135	65	70	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	120	35	85	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	250	135	120
Japanese	65	30	35	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	615	290	325
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	30	75
Mongolian	0	0	10	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	215	50	165
Tibetan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania origins	25	10	20	1,860	930	930
Australian	20	0	15	985	480	505
New Zealander	0	10	0	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,395	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	2,780	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	1,610	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,395	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	265	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	4,130	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,395	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	390	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,335	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,350	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,395	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,080	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	715	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	615	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	550	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,435	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,395	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,365	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,395	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	4,275	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,395	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	690	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,060	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	625	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	720	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	95	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	140	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,395	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,020	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	370	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,395	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,930	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,410	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,395	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	195	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	570	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	620	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	805	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	940	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	695	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	445	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,390	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,580	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	810	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	770	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,780	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.5	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.2	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	569	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	810	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,741	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	208,046	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,615	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	714	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	740	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,020	3,920	4,105	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,265	1,180	1,090	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,645	1,165	1,485	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,105	1,575	1,535	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	820	660	160	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	280	170	110	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	535	485	50	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,290	445	855	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	50	75	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	865	425	445	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	610	300	315	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	30	45	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	20	0	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	155	75	80	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,125	2,585	2,540	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,035	590	445	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,740	815	925	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,350	1,180	1,165	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	565	465	90	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	190	120	70	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	375	350	25	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	960	330	630	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	25	50	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	750	355	395	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	520	250	275	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	30	35	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	860	440	425
Master's degree	140	65	80	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,025	3,920	4,105	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,915	2,350	2,570	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	290	105	185	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	290	105	185	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	30	0	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	0	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	115	50	65	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	30	20	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	575	370	210
54. History	30	10	20	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	80	175	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	15	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	15	70	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	150	35	115
42. Psychology	30	10	25	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	50	20	30	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	480	135	340	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	10	85	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	385	125	260	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	25	30	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	45	25	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	45	20	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	0	0	0	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	915	840	75	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	475	290	185
14. Engineering	85	70	20	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	40	30	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	290	275	15	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	345	340	0	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	125	120	10	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	100	65	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	15	40	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	85	25	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	510	65	440	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	490	65	430	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	210	90	120	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	155	35	115	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	30	25	0	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,125	2,580	2,540	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,775	1,405	1,370	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	220	75	140	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	215	75	140	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	25	10	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	0	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	80	40	45	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	30	10	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	315	195	125
54. History	20	10	15	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	190	65	125	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	20	10	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	45	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	125	25	100
42. Psychology	20	10	15	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	50	20	35	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	400	105	295	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	0	70	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	100	225	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	20	35	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	40	20	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	40	15	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	10	0	10	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	660	600	60	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	335	155	180
14. Engineering	75	55	15	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	25	20	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	210	15	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	245	0	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	75	70	10	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	95	50	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	15	30	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	80	25	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	365	50	315	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	10	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	350	50	300	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	140	55	85	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	95	20	75	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,025	3,920	4,105	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,915	2,345	2,565	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,110	1,575	1,535	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	2,835	1,450	1,385	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	2,305	1,160	1,145	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	530	290	240	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	125	150	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	30	45	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	25	0	20	720	185	535
India	65	35	25	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	15	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	465	220	250
France	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other	55	20	40	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,125	2,585	2,540	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,775	1,405	1,370	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,345	1,180	1,165	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	2,155	1,100	1,055	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	1,755	885	875	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	400	215	185	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	80	115	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	15	40	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	20	0	20	615	160	455
India	50	25	25	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	0	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	415	195	220
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other	40	20	25	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,025	3,920	4,100	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	4,660	2,525	2,135	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	4,135	2,230	1,905	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	525	295	230	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	3,360	1,395	1,965	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	58.1	64.4	52.1	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	51.5	56.9	46.5	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	11.3	11.7	10.8	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,020	3,920	4,100	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,010	1,200	1,810	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	5,010	2,715	2,295	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,365	1,410	955	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,650	1,305	1,345	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.6	41.3	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,665	2,525	2,135	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	55	30	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,575	2,470	2,110	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	4,245	2,280	1,970	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	330	190	135	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,665	2,525	2,135	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	60	30	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,575	2,465	2,110	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	360	180	175	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	455	125	325	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	190	160	35	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	245	65	180	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	435	125	310	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	100	35	65	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	1,200	375	830	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	820	760	60	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	235	45	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	485	400	90	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,665	2,525	2,140	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	60	30	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,575	2,470	2,110	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	270	200	70	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	95	0	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	10	10	0	510	395	110
23 Construction	260	240	15	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	1,045	845	200	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	75	55	20	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	565	200	370	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	100	40	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	75	40	35	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	100	0	90	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	35	20	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	50	50	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	135	65	70	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	290	80	210	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	485	95	385	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	30	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	435	135	300	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	105	95	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	190	90	100	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,135	2,230	1,905	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	120	20	100	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	395	285	115	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	3,615	1,925	1,695	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,615	1,920	1,695	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,210	1,645	1,565	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	330	215	110	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	60	40	20	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	20	25	0	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,015	2,205	1,805	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,315	1,845	1,475	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	265	140	125	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	50	20	30	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	265	115	155	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	55	55	0	1,420	885	535
Other method	50	35	20	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,015	2,210	1,805	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	2,680	1,330	1,355	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	980	615	370	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	170	120	45	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	40	25	15	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	145	120	25	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,015	2,210	1,805	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	375	315	55	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	710	410	295	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,100	635	470	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	655	225	435	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	335	120	220	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	840	505	330	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,135	2,765	2,375	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	5,120	2,760	2,365	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	5,075	2,735	2,340	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	5,065	2,730	2,330	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	10	0	10	265	30	235
Non-official languages	45	25	20	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	10	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	135	80	50
Chinese languages	10	0	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	0	10	445	210	235
English and French	0	0	10	120	45	75
English and non-official language	10	0	10	290	160	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,135	2,765	2,370	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	5,075	2,740	2,330	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	25	0	15	400	110	285
French	20	10	15	980	430	550
Non-official language	20	10	10	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	10	0	0	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	0	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,550	4,695	4,855	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	8,105	3,985	4,115	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	1,450	710	735	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	1,030	515	515	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	415	190	220	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	410	195	215	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	285	115	170	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	120	85	45	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	0	0	10	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,180	4,500	4,675	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	5,375	2,620	2,755	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	3,805	1,880	1,920	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	2,525	1,260	1,260	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	1,280	625	660	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	1,210	590	620	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	845	380	460	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	365	210	155	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	70	35	45	5,035	2,450	2,585