Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kluskus 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sackville--Preston--Chezzetcook [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kluskus 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Sackville--Preston--Chezzetcook Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Kluskus 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kluskus 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sackville--Preston--Chezzetcook [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36	...	...	86,498	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	39	...	...	85,583	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-7.7	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	16	...	...	34,355	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9	...	...	33,205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.1	...	...	134.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.47	...	...	644.93	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	86,500	42,545	43,945
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15,035	7,725	7,305
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,740	2,410	2,335
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,195	2,705	2,490
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,100	2,610	2,490
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	59,450	29,105	30,340
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,350	2,770	2,580
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,615	2,370	2,245
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,560	2,235	2,325
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,165	2,495	2,670
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,760	2,685	3,080
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,450	3,180	3,270
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,825	3,220	3,605
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,995	3,910	4,085
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,055	3,465	3,590
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,670	2,780	2,890
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,015	5,715	6,300
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,845	2,385	2,460
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,365	1,600	1,765
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,865	900	960
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,105	555	550
85 years and over	x	x	x	835	275	560
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	540	205	335
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	235	60	175
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	60	10	50
100 years and over	x	x	x	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.4	18.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.7	68.4	69.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	13.9	13.4	14.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.0	0.6	1.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.2	39.6	40.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	42.2	41.6	42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	24,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	6,320	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	380	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	5,965	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,825	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,545	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,430	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	86,085	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	71,465	34,825	36,645
Married or living common law	x	x	x	45,880	22,870	23,010
Married	x	x	x	37,980	18,940	19,040
Living common law	x	x	x	7,900	3,930	3,975
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	25,585	11,950	13,635
Never married	x	x	x	16,955	8,970	7,980
Separated	x	x	x	2,010	885	1,125
Divorced	x	x	x	3,560	1,380	2,180
Widowed	x	x	x	3,060	720	2,345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	26,980	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	13,785	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,035	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,665	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	26,980	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	22,745	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	18,795	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,950	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,235	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,745	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	11,195	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	11,545	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,235	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,735	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,235	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,585	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	10,150	4,885	5,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	25,440	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	14,875	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	765	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	7,005	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	5,965	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	86,135	42,405	43,735
English only	x	x	x	76,995	38,360	38,635
French only	x	x	x	50	25	25
English and French	x	x	x	9,035	3,985	5,045
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	65	35	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	86,135	42,400	43,730
English	x	x	x	83,735	41,120	42,610
French	x	x	x	2,235	1,195	1,040
English and French	x	x	x	110	55	50
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,295	1,225	1,065
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.7	2.9	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	86,135	42,400	43,730
Single responses	x	x	x	85,580	42,125	43,455
Official languages	x	x	x	84,005	41,365	42,640
English	x	x	x	81,690	40,135	41,555
French	x	x	x	2,315	1,230	1,085
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,575	755	815
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,570	755	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	180	100	75
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	180	100	75
Amharic	x	x	x	15	10	5
Arabic	x	x	x	140	80	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	100	35	65
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	85	30	50
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	895	450	440
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	180	90	95
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	180	90	95
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	60	30	25
Russian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	360	165	195
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	110	50	60
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	205	95	110
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	25	15	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Urdu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	245	140	110
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	70	45	30
Portuguese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Romanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	125	65	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	170	60	115
Chinese languages	x	x	x	170	55	110
Cantonese	x	x	x	75	30	50
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	75	20	55
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	555	280	275
English and French	x	x	x	365	180	185
English and non-official language	x	x	x	170	85	85
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	86,135	42,400	43,735
Single responses	x	x	x	85,545	42,115	43,435
Official languages	x	x	x	85,005	41,850	43,155
English	x	x	x	84,205	41,450	42,755
French	x	x	x	800	400	400
Non-official languages	x	x	x	545	265	280
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	545	265	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	85	40	40
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	85	40	40
Amharic	x	x	x	15	5	10
Arabic	x	x	x	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	5	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	230	115	120
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Russian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	35	20	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	80	40	45
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	95	40	50
Chinese languages	x	x	x	100	40	55
Cantonese	x	x	x	45	25	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	45	15	25
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	585	285	295
English and French	x	x	x	220	110	110
English and non-official language	x	x	x	350	170	180
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	86,135	42,405	43,735
None	x	x	x	82,840	40,855	41,985
English	x	x	x	635	320	315
French	x	x	x	1,920	880	1,035
Non-official language	x	x	x	685	315	370
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	675	310	365
English and French	x	x	x	15	5	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	71,070	34,660	36,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,115	33,240	34,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,572	48,268	31,266
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,155	33,245	34,905
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,594	40,685	27,932
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,525	31,260	31,260
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,974	46,296	29,308
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	44,255	17,985	26,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,499	6,468	5,049
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	53,015	26,875	26,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,529	46,590	30,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	71,105	34,735	36,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,270	33,380	34,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,589	54,842	36,738
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,305	33,390	34,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,155	43,787	30,814
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,495	31,345	31,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,537	53,859	35,155
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	44,435	17,940	26,495
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,410	7,931	7,058
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	53,055	26,920	26,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,327	52,941	35,453
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	71,100	34,735	36,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,235	15,795	13,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	52,140	61,203	43,934
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	58,837	67,112	49,109
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.5	92.3	85.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.4	77.5	72.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.5	7.7	14.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	71,065	34,655	36,410
Without total income	x	x	x	2,955	1,415	1,535
With total income	x	x	x	68,110	33,240	34,870
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,300	3,310	4,985
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,710	3,405	6,310
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,605	3,130	5,470
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,680	3,645	5,035
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,000	3,780	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,395	3,535	2,860
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,970	3,085	1,880
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,025	2,545	1,475
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,125	2,045	1,075
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,000	1,420	585
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,310	3,335	970
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,230	2,455	775
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,075	880	195
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	71,070	34,660	36,410
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,915	1,410	1,505
With after-tax income	x	x	x	68,155	33,250	34,905
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,775	3,395	5,375
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,445	3,670	6,775
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,740	4,115	6,625
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,245	5,070	6,180
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,235	5,045	4,185
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,715	4,190	2,530
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,850	3,150	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,585	1,860	735
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,555	2,760	800
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,340	995	340
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	765	600	165
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,455	1,165	285
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	71,070	34,660	36,405
Without employment income	x	x	x	18,045	7,785	10,270
With employment income	x	x	x	53,020	26,880	26,145
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.6	77.6	71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,915	2,630	3,290
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,815	1,605	2,210
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,460	2,685	3,770
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,755	2,305	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,090	2,455	3,630
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,735	2,605	3,130
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,595	2,555	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,730	2,345	1,385
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,305	2,075	1,230
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,620	5,605	2,015
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,665	1,745	920
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,650	1,225	425
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,305	2,630	665
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,175	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,965	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,330	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,006	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,240	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,436	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,875	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,701	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,335	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,831	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	390	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	12,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,840	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	26,485	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,142	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,037	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,817	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,159	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,892	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,534	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	26,575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,409	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	8,410	4,185	4,230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	36,437	41,643	32,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,671	35,230	28,770
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	8,300	4,130	4,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	43,018	46,933	39,143
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,355	37,930	32,806
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	86,080	42,375	43,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	38,765	18,375	20,385
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	4,960	2,290	2,665
In the second decile	x	x	x	6,675	2,940	3,735
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,005	3,730	4,275
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,080	4,380	4,695
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,045	5,035	5,010
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	47,320	24,000	23,320
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,725	5,465	5,260
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,250	5,660	5,585
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,140	5,655	5,485
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	8,805	4,480	4,325
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,405	2,740	2,670
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	86,080	42,370	43,705
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,175	9,315	8,865
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,735	2,960	2,775
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	56,160	27,425	28,730
65 years and over	x	x	x	11,745	5,635	6,110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	7,820	3,575	4,250
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,310	1,185	1,125
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	750	365	385
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,340	1,965	2,380
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,170	425	745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.1	8.4	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.7	12.7	12.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.1	12.3	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.2	8.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.0	7.5	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,520	1,640	1,880
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,000	490	510
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	300	140	165
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,335	1,090	1,250
65 years and over	x	x	x	185	65	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.1	3.9	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.5	5.3	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.2	4.7	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.2	4.0	4.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.2	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	86,125	42,475	43,650
Official languages	x	x	x	86,050	42,440	43,610
English	x	x	x	86,015	42,415	43,605
French	x	x	x	9,040	3,895	5,145
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,760	1,310	1,450
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	30	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,730	1,300	1,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	295	165	130
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	295	160	130
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	230	125	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	55	30	25
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	60	10	50
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	60	10	50
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	25	20	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,755	880	875
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	240	140	100
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	235	140	90
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	65	40	25
Russian	x	x	x	95	55	45
Serbian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	25	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	50	25	25
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	670	340	335
Afrikaans	x	x	x	55	20	35
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	160	70	85
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	475	260	215
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	90	65	25
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	65	50	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	25	25	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	15	10
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	715	340	375
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	120	65	55
Portuguese	x	x	x	80	45	35
Romanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	520	240	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	70	40	30
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	215	75	140
American Sign Language	x	x	x	125	40	85
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	45	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	225	85	135
Chinese languages	x	x	x	225	85	135
Cantonese	x	x	x	55	15	40
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	170	70	105
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	10	30
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	35	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	86,125	42,475	43,645
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	84,740	41,835	42,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	17,995	9,205	8,790
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	66,750	32,630	34,115
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,380	635	745
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	86,120	42,470	43,650
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	82,485	40,625	41,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	3,435	1,725	1,710
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,445	765	680
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	315	125	185
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	385	180	205
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	775	410	365
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	330	160	165
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	445	250	200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	515	240	275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	195	120	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	3,435	1,730	1,710
Under 5 years	x	x	x	590	285	305
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	650	335	315
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	640	345	295
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,335	655	680
45 years and over	x	x	x	225	110	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	3,435	1,725	1,710
Americas	x	x	x	690	335	355
Brazil	x	x	x	0	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	30	15	15
Guyana	x	x	x	10	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	15	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	30	15	15
Mexico	x	x	x	35	20	15
Peru	x	x	x	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	390	165	225
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	130	70	60
Europe	x	x	x	1,985	1,065	925
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	15	10	10
France	x	x	x	65	35	30
Germany	x	x	x	255	130	125
Greece	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungary	x	x	x	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italy	x	x	x	65	45	20
Netherlands	x	x	x	105	45	60
Poland	x	x	x	50	30	20
Portugal	x	x	x	40	25	15
Romania	x	x	x	10	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,190	640	545
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	100	50	50
Africa	x	x	x	150	75	70
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	55	25	35
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	70	40	30
Asia	x	x	x	575	220	355
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	160	35	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	10	10
India	x	x	x	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	105	55	50
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Philippines	x	x	x	60	10	50
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	10	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	145	65	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	35	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	515	240	275
Americas	x	x	x	105	60	40
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	35	25	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	20	10	10
Europe	x	x	x	195	100	95
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	10	10
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	120	65	55
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	30	15	15
Africa	x	x	x	50	25	25
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	15	10	10
Asia	x	x	x	175	55	120
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	55	10	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	35	20	15
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	30	0	20
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	20	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	86,120	42,470	43,650
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	4,070	2,025	2,050
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	6,110	3,125	2,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	75,940	37,325	38,620
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	2,025	980	1,045
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,125	615	510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	460	330	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	665	285	385
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	725	285	440
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	160	75	85
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	86,120	42,470	43,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	4,220	2,085	2,135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	4,050	2,000	2,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,040	985	1,060
Métis	x	x	x	1,890	955	940
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	115	65	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	85	45	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	81,905	40,385	41,515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	86,120	42,475	43,645
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	995	505	490
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	85,130	41,965	43,155
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	86,120	42,475	43,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	635	285	350
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	620	280	335
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	400	185	220
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	185	85	95
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	6,310	3,050	3,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	6,190	2,990	3,200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,215	1,955	2,265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,800	935	860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	170	95	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	120	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	80	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	79,170	39,135	40,035
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	86,120	42,470	43,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	4,525	2,095	2,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	170	110	60
Chinese	x	x	x	345	120	225
Black	x	x	x	3,245	1,495	1,750
Filipino	x	x	x	85	10	70
Latin American	x	x	x	135	90	45
Arab	x	x	x	230	125	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	80	35	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	30	15	10
Korean	x	x	x	85	35	45
Japanese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	50	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	81,600	40,380	41,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	86,125	42,470	43,650
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,950	3,335	3,615
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,740	2,185	2,550
Inuit	x	x	x	250	135	110
Métis	x	x	x	2,110	1,080	1,025
Other North American origins	x	x	x	40,865	20,015	20,850
Acadian	x	x	x	2,390	1,085	1,300
American	x	x	x	595	285	305
Canadian	x	x	x	38,620	18,985	19,635
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	165	80	90
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	185	70	115
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	45	25	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	61,055	30,100	30,950
British Isles origins	x	x	x	51,040	25,110	25,935
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	20	0	15
English	x	x	x	27,885	13,660	14,225
Irish	x	x	x	20,225	9,595	10,625
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	24,925	12,330	12,595
Welsh	x	x	x	1,695	770	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,065	980	1,085
French origins	x	x	x	15,680	7,555	8,125
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	0
French	x	x	x	15,680	7,555	8,125
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	12,610	6,035	6,570
Austrian	x	x	x	175	85	90
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	235	110	125
Dutch	x	x	x	2,870	1,350	1,515
Flemish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10,295	4,910	5,385
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	245	120	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,390	640	750
Danish	x	x	x	290	140	155
Finnish	x	x	x	70	30	45
Icelandic	x	x	x	45	20	25
Norwegian	x	x	x	475	210	265
Swedish	x	x	x	380	145	235
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	175	110	60
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	2,685	1,470	1,220
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	60	50	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	70	35	35
Estonian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	205	100	105
Latvian	x	x	x	25	0	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,090	625	460
Romanian	x	x	x	80	50	35
Russian	x	x	x	290	145	145
Slovak	x	x	x	50	35	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,035	585	445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	25	15	15
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,410	1,200	1,215
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	40	30	15
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	215	95	120
Italian	x	x	x	1,345	660	680
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	455	230	225
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	425	215	205
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	55	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	605	300	305
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	160	85	80
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	440	215	220
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	510	265	240
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	15	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	40	30	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	20	20	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dominican	x	x	x	15	10	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Jamaican	x	x	x	210	95	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	80	55	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	30	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	240	130	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	20	0	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chilean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Colombian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	25	15	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	35	20	15
Mexican	x	x	x	45	20	25
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	25	20	15
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	45	25	20
African origins	x	x	x	1,995	905	1,090
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	30	20	15
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	10	10	10
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	100	40	60
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	50	15	35
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,850	830	1,015
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	370	140	230
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,515	705	810
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,715	795	915
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	765	410	355
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	50	30	20
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	20	10	15
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	20	0	15
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	10	0	15
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	485	265	220
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	60	40	20
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	20	10	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	170	105	65
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
East Indian	x	x	x	140	90	50
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	10	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	760	285	475
Burmese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	415	160	255
Filipino	x	x	x	110	25	90
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Japanese	x	x	x	55	30	25
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	85	35	55
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	50	10	40
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	20	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	20	0	20
Oceania origins	x	x	x	105	50	50
Australian	x	x	x	55	35	20
New Zealander	x	x	x	35	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	28,580	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	4,625	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	235	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	32,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	5,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	16,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	10,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	3,200	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,315	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,250	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,450	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	14,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	33,120	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	33,200	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	32,550	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	2,590	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	10,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	7,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,895	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,890	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	31,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	33,200	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	16,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	15,920	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	33,205	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	505	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,020	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,475	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,940	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,785	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	28,150	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	5,005	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,560	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	69.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,182	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	245,718	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	262,768	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,630	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,029	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	71,105	34,735	36,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,250	6,530	5,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	19,615	9,655	9,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	39,235	18,555	20,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,410	5,370	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,790	2,195	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,615	3,175	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,890	7,615	10,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,495	595	895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	12,440	4,970	7,470
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	9,210	3,635	5,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	690	270	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	210	105	110
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,115	820	1,295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	215	135	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	49,220	23,820	25,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	4,665	2,770	1,895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,660	6,205	6,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,890	14,845	17,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,405	3,955	1,450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,760	1,615	1,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,650	2,340	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,660	6,285	8,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,110	445	665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,715	4,160	6,560
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	7,985	3,095	4,885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	595	235	355
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	170	75	95
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,840	680	1,160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	135	75	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	71,105	34,735	36,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	31,865	16,180	15,685
Education	x	x	x	2,140	545	1,595
13. Education	x	x	x	2,140	545	1,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	905	410	490
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	240	165	75
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	665	245	420
Humanities	x	x	x	1,335	490	845
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	60	30	35
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	330	75	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	355	115	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	80	45	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	155	95	60
54. History	x	x	x	300	125	175
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,695	875	2,820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	285	90	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	950	55	890
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	630	95	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	50	20	35
42. Psychology	x	x	x	670	145	525
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,050	455	595
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,260	2,465	6,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	455	75	385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,800	2,390	6,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,235	595	640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	475	175	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	325	110	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	350	285	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	75	15	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,705	1,005	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,480	915	565
25. Library science	x	x	x	65	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	150	75	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,875	9,345	525
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	85	55	30
14. Engineering	x	x	x	995	860	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,430	2,240	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,415	2,385	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,685	2,600	80
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,260	1,215	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	470	280	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	230	125	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	240	155	90
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,245	695	4,550
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	305	145	165
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,900	520	4,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	45	30	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,355	1,835	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,720	400	1,320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	40	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	165	155	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	580	465	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	850	780	70
Other	x	x	x	25	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	49,215	23,820	25,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	17,330	8,980	8,350
Education	x	x	x	1,615	370	1,250
13. Education	x	x	x	1,615	370	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	735	335	405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	200	140	55
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	540	190	345
Humanities	x	x	x	1,095	400	700
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	55	25	30
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	260	60	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	295	105	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	75	40	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	90	50	40
54. History	x	x	x	270	110	155
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	55	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,260	735	2,520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	250	60	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	810	45	765
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	590	85	505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	15	30
42. Psychology	x	x	x	610	135	475
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	910	390	525
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,500	1,990	5,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	420	70	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,075	1,915	5,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	965	455	505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	395	145	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	255	95	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	240	205	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	55	10	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,570	950	615
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,405	885	520
25. Library science	x	x	x	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	105	50	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,745	7,295	450
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	60	40	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	790	660	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,005	1,830	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,835	1,805	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,080	2,015	60
48. Precision production	x	x	x	970	945	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	420	250	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	200	110	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	225	140	80
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,245	575	3,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	265	125	135
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,955	430	3,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	30	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,715	1,485	1,225
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,380	315	1,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	35	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	115	105	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	500	395	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	690	635	55
Other	x	x	x	20	10	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	71,105	34,730	36,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,870	16,180	15,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	39,240	18,550	20,680
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	37,850	17,815	20,030
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	29,270	13,465	15,805
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,580	4,350	4,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,385	735	645
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	355	190	165
Philippines	x	x	x	30	10	25
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	505	305	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15	0	10
France	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other	x	x	x	455	220	230
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	49,215	23,825	25,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,325	8,975	8,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	31,890	14,845	17,050
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	30,855	14,345	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	23,755	10,785	12,970
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,100	3,560	3,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,035	495	540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	265	130	135
Philippines	x	x	x	30	10	25
India	x	x	x	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	335	175	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	0	10
France	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other	x	x	x	365	175	195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	71,100	34,730	36,370
In the labour force	x	x	x	49,430	25,315	24,110
Employed	x	x	x	46,195	23,535	22,660
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,235	1,780	1,450
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	21,675	9,415	12,260
Participation rate	x	x	x	69.5	72.9	66.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	65.0	67.8	62.3
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.5	7.0	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	71,105	34,730	36,370
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	20,060	8,675	11,390
Worked	x	x	x	51,040	26,065	24,980
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	30,000	16,290	13,700
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	21,045	9,765	11,275
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	44.3	44.5	44.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	49,425	25,320	24,105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	745	360	380
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	48,690	24,955	23,725
Employee	x	x	x	44,475	22,455	22,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,215	2,505	1,710
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	49,425	25,320	24,105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	745	360	380
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	48,685	24,960	23,725
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,170	3,125	2,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,255	1,970	6,280
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,540	2,900	645
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,115	365	2,745
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,245	2,540	3,705
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,045	465	580
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,795	4,695	7,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	7,860	7,540	320
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	665	570	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	995	780	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	49,425	25,320	24,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	740	360	385
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	48,690	24,960	23,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	235	175	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	310	265	50
22 Utilities	x	x	x	370	235	130
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,085	3,555	530
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,730	1,950	780
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,965	1,460	510
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,535	2,985	3,550
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,925	2,260	670
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,005	540	465
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,785	565	1,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	790	420	370
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,810	1,490	1,320
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	70	10	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,830	1,540	1,290
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,010	890	2,125
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,765	665	5,100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	830	460	370
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,805	865	1,935
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,130	1,010	1,120
91 Public administration	x	x	x	5,690	3,605	2,085
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	46,195	23,535	22,660
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,745	1,195	1,550
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	125	100	25
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,625	4,320	1,305
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	37,700	17,925	19,780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	37,705	17,925	19,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	36,145	16,915	19,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	35	20	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,070	645	420
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	455	340	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	43,330	22,240	21,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	35,695	18,920	16,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,995	1,185	1,810
Public transit	x	x	x	3,140	1,300	1,840
Walked	x	x	x	780	375	410
Bicycle	x	x	x	55	40	10
Other method	x	x	x	660	425	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	43,330	22,245	21,090
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	8,205	3,445	4,765
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	17,255	9,310	7,950
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	11,920	6,540	5,380
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	3,620	1,735	1,890
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	2,325	1,210	1,110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	43,325	22,245	21,090
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,750	1,800	950
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,270	6,420	3,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,155	7,005	7,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,115	2,865	4,250
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,155	1,220	1,935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,885	2,930	2,955
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	52,280	26,630	25,650
Single responses	x	x	x	52,105	26,550	25,555
Official languages	x	x	x	52,055	26,535	25,515
English	x	x	x	51,750	26,475	25,275
French	x	x	x	305	65	240
Non-official languages	x	x	x	50	10	40
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	50	10	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Chinese languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	15	0	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	175	80	95
English and French	x	x	x	160	75	80
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	52,280	26,630	25,650
None	x	x	x	50,465	25,750	24,720
English	x	x	x	235	50	190
French	x	x	x	1,420	770	650
Non-official language	x	x	x	150	65	85
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	140	60	80
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	85,260	42,045	43,225
Non-movers	x	x	x	78,065	38,500	39,565
Movers	x	x	x	7,195	3,540	3,655
Non-migrants	x	x	x	5,375	2,610	2,765
Migrants	x	x	x	1,820	930	890
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,615	815	800
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	485	190	300
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,130	625	505
External migrants	x	x	x	205	120	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	81,335	40,070	41,265
Non-movers	x	x	x	58,495	28,860	29,635
Movers	x	x	x	22,840	11,210	11,630
Non-migrants	x	x	x	16,790	8,175	8,615
Migrants	x	x	x	6,050	3,035	3,015
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,380	2,680	2,695
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,760	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,620	1,850	1,765
External migrants	x	x	x	670	355	320