Census Profile, 2016 Census
Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Saint-Eugène-de-Guigues, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]			Saint-Eugène-de-Guigues, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Eugène-de-Guigues, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	270,817	...	...	465	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	258,393	...	...	454	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	127,438	...	...	286	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	118,070	...	...	190	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12,175.07	...	...	110.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	270,820	132,075	138,740	465	245	220
0 to 14 years	37,095	18,955	18,135	100	45	55
0 to 4 years	11,525	5,870	5,650	20	15	10
5 to 9 years	12,975	6,630	6,345	45	20	30
10 to 14 years	12,595	6,455	6,140	30	15	15
15 to 64 years	164,680	79,960	84,720	295	155	135
15 to 19 years	13,575	6,960	6,610	25	10	10
20 to 24 years	12,825	6,645	6,185	20	15	10
25 to 29 years	12,845	6,430	6,415	30	15	15
30 to 34 years	13,885	6,775	7,110	25	15	10
35 to 39 years	13,830	6,685	7,145	40	15	20
40 to 44 years	14,290	6,970	7,315	20	10	10
45 to 49 years	16,190	7,720	8,465	30	15	10
50 to 54 years	19,980	9,440	10,535	25	15	10
55 to 59 years	23,080	10,905	12,165	40	20	20
60 to 64 years	24,190	11,425	12,770	45	25	20
65 years and over	69,045	33,160	35,885	70	40	35
65 to 69 years	23,455	11,570	11,885	25	15	15
70 to 74 years	17,085	8,425	8,655	25	15	10
75 to 79 years	11,855	5,855	6,005	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	8,295	4,015	4,280	10	5	5
85 years and over	8,355	3,300	5,050	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	5,230	2,315	2,910	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	2,390	805	1,585	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	650	165	480	0	0	0
100 years and over	85	15	70	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	14.4	13.1	21.5	18.4	25.0
15 to 64 years	60.8	60.5	61.1	63.4	63.3	61.4
65 years and over	25.5	25.1	25.9	15.1	16.3	15.9
85 years and over	3.1	2.5	3.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	46.4	45.7	47.1	39.4	39.8	39.0
Median age of the population	50.3	49.3	51.1	38.7	38.9	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	118,070	...	...	190	...	...
Single-detached house	81,050	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,430	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	30,510	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,810	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	5,055	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,055	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,270	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	325	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5,080	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	118,070	...	...	190	...	...
1 person	34,250	...	...	45	...	...
2 persons	50,170	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	15,325	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	11,870	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	6,450	...	...	15	...	...
Number of persons in private households	264,170	...	...	465	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	233,725	113,120	120,605	365	190	170
Married or living common law	140,785	70,260	70,525	255	130	125
Married	113,640	56,750	56,890	145	70	75
Living common law	27,145	13,510	13,630	110	55	55
Not married and not living common law	92,935	42,855	50,080	110	65	45
Never married	51,530	28,490	23,040	80	55	25
Separated	6,945	3,070	3,875	0	0	0
Divorced	18,840	7,765	11,075	20	10	10
Widowed	15,615	3,535	12,085	10	5	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	80,905	...	...	140	...	...
2 persons	51,785	...	...	70	...	...
3 persons	14,185	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	10,840	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	4,095	...	...	15	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	80,905	...	...	140	...	...
Total couple families	68,745	...	...	125	...	...
Married couples	55,170	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	13,570	...	...	55	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,165	...	...	15	...	...
Female parent	9,250	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	2,920	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	68,740	...	...	130	...	...
Couples without children	44,040	...	...	70	...	...
Couples with children	24,700	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	10,920	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	9,985	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	3,800	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	7,745	...	...	0	...	...
2 children	3,265	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	1,155	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	52,760	24,785	27,975	55	35	15
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	118,070	...	...	190	...	...
One-census-family households	76,980	...	...	140	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	42,320	...	...	65	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	34,665	...	...	70	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,915	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	39,170	...	...	50	...	...
One-person households	34,250	...	...	45	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,920	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	267,160	130,700	136,460	465	245	225
English only	249,435	122,795	126,640	0	0	0
French only	45	15	25	325	155	160
English and French	16,780	7,510	9,270	145	85	55
Neither English nor French	900	375	525	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	267,160	130,700	136,460	465	240	220
English	262,705	128,595	134,110	10	0	5
French	3,280	1,610	1,675	455	240	220
English and French	310	150	165	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	860	350	510	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,435	1,680	1,755	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	2.2	2.1	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	267,160	130,700	136,460	465	245	220
Single responses	264,690	129,535	135,155	465	245	225
Official languages	242,995	119,400	123,595	460	245	220
English	239,325	117,600	121,725	10	0	5
French	3,670	1,800	1,875	450	235	210
Non-official languages	21,695	10,135	11,555	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	740	345	390	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	5	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	5	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	385	190	195	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	350	170	180	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	215	105	105	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	5	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	185	95	90	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,960	9,795	11,165	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	305	150	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	295	145	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	370	255	120	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	630	305	330	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	50	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	540	255	285	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,225	395	830	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	15	50	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	15	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	10	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	975	320	660	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,915	6,685	7,230	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,325	1,080	1,245	0	0	0
Baltic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,255	1,050	1,215	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	310	155	150	0	0	0
Czech	245	110	135	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	465	215	250	0	0	0
Russian	370	155	215	0	0	0
Serbian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	110	50	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	465	220	245	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	35	20	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,080	3,360	3,720	0	0	0
Afrikaans	210	110	100	0	0	0
Danish	565	285	275	0	0	0
Dutch	1,980	925	1,050	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	3,780	1,765	2,015	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	215	105	115	0	0	0
Swedish	210	95	115	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	80	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,310	1,185	1,130	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,115	1,075	1,040	0	0	0
Bengali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hindi	195	105	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,720	855	865	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	190	100	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,970	930	1,045	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	365	315	0	0	0
Portuguese	265	120	140	0	0	0
Romanian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Spanish	935	400	530	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	475	165	315	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	645	275	370	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	55	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,405	1,100	1,305	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,395	1,095	1,305	0	0	0
Cantonese	685	315	380	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,440	665	775	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	95	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	25	100	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	120	25	95	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	745	360	390	0	0	0
Estonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	260	110	145	0	0	0
Hungarian	450	230	220	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,475	1,165	1,305	0	5	0
English and French	600	275	320	0	5	0
English and non-official language	1,755	835	920	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	267,165	130,705	136,460	465	240	225
Single responses	263,390	128,965	134,425	465	245	225
Official languages	256,940	125,860	131,080	465	245	225
English	256,280	125,560	130,720	5	5	0
French	655	300	360	460	235	220
Non-official languages	6,450	3,105	3,345	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,385	3,070	3,310	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	145	100	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	135	95	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	210	125	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	215	215	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	360	180	180	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	140	190	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	125	170	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,980	1,425	1,550	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	505	235	270	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	500	230	265	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Russian	185	90	95	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	680	330	350	0	0	0
Afrikaans	85	40	45	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	150	75	75	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	370	180	190	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,275	625	655	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,180	575	600	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,035	500	530	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	470	215	260	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	305	145	165	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	190	85	110	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	210	240	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,490	725	765	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,480	715	765	0	0	0
Cantonese	335	160	175	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,010	480	530	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,775	1,735	2,035	0	0	0
English and French	295	135	160	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,405	1,570	1,830	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	267,160	130,700	136,460	465	240	220
None	253,570	124,505	129,070	430	225	210
English	3,015	1,445	1,570	25	10	15
French	2,560	1,115	1,445	5	5	0
Non-official language	7,780	3,525	4,255	0	0	0
Aboriginal	715	330	385	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,060	3,195	3,865	0	0	0
English and French	20	15	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	40	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	130	55	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	227,220	110,235	116,980	365	195	170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	220,025	106,790	113,230	360	190	165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,707	38,986	26,382	33,280	36,224	29,376
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	220,270	106,975	113,295	355	190	165
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,769	34,417	24,724	29,517	32,128	26,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	196,880	97,055	99,825	325	180	145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,906	35,054	22,250	26,496	29,888	24,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	166,810	75,635	91,175	300	155	140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,522	9,425	8,036	7,168	6,800	7,632
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	150,935	77,160	73,775	275	155	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,999	31,353	22,148	28,032	32,320	24,512
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	227,115	110,125	116,990	350	175	175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	219,860	106,790	113,070	350	180	175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,331	49,403	33,707	33,404	36,085	30,681
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	220,065	106,930	113,130	350	175	170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,203	41,064	29,663	29,330	31,514	27,111
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	196,460	96,910	99,545	320	165	155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,619	47,141	30,323	28,111	31,060	24,980
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	166,800	75,720	91,085	310	150	155
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,992	9,340	8,703	8,556	8,090	8,997
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	150,855	76,905	73,950	255	130	130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,073	42,789	29,090	29,515	33,302	25,652
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	227,115	110,125	116,990	345	175	175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	55,965	31,285	24,680	115	65	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,001	55,986	43,035	39,645	41,850	34,887
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,675	61,953	47,716	39,740	42,162	36,949
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.5	86.6	79.2	80.7	82.3	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.2	63.2	56.0	69.1	70.9	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	13.4	20.8	19.9	17.4	23.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	227,215	110,240	116,975	365	195	170
Without total income	7,190	3,445	3,745	5	5	5
With total income	220,025	106,790	113,230	360	190	165
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	98.6	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	29,795	12,490	17,305	35	15	25
$10,000 to $19,999	41,245	15,730	25,515	65	30	30
$20,000 to $29,999	33,860	13,690	20,170	60	30	30
$30,000 to $39,999	28,120	12,700	15,420	65	40	20
$40,000 to $49,999	22,890	11,150	11,740	55	35	20
$50,000 to $59,999	16,905	9,195	7,710	30	20	10
$60,000 to $69,999	12,830	7,990	4,840	15	15	5
$70,000 to $79,999	9,445	6,030	3,415	15	10	10
$80,000 to $89,999	7,070	4,615	2,460	10	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	5,085	3,425	1,660	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	12,780	9,775	3,005	0	0	0
$100,000 to $149,999	9,450	7,175	2,275	0	5	0
$150,000 and over	3,330	2,600	725	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	227,215	110,240	116,980	365	195	175
Without after-tax income	6,945	3,260	3,680	10	5	5
With after-tax income	220,275	106,975	113,300	360	190	165
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.0	96.9	98.6	97.4	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	31,445	13,260	18,185	35	15	25
$10,000 to $19,999	43,470	16,920	26,550	65	30	35
$20,000 to $29,999	39,555	16,460	23,100	80	40	40
$30,000 to $39,999	31,985	14,890	17,095	75	50	20
$40,000 to $49,999	24,105	12,470	11,630	45	25	20
$50,000 to $59,999	16,660	10,190	6,475	25	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	11,605	7,485	4,115	15	0	10
$70,000 to $79,999	8,050	5,255	2,800	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	13,390	10,040	3,350	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	4,825	3,505	1,315	0	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,775	2,080	685	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	5,795	4,450	1,345	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	227,220	110,240	116,980	365	195	170
Without employment income	76,285	33,080	43,200	90	35	50
With employment income	150,935	77,160	73,775	280	155	120
Percentage with employment income	66.4	70.0	63.1	76.7	79.5	70.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	31,875	16,065	15,810	45	25	15
$5,000 to $9,999	12,115	5,265	6,845	20	10	15
$10,000 to $19,999	20,840	8,800	12,040	45	20	20
$20,000 to $29,999	17,280	7,495	9,790	35	20	20
$30,000 to $39,999	15,130	6,395	8,735	40	30	10
$40,000 to $49,999	12,625	5,915	6,715	40	30	15
$50,000 to $59,999	9,850	5,320	4,530	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	7,755	4,935	2,820	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	6,320	4,080	2,240	15	0	10
$80,000 and over	17,140	12,885	4,250	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	4,955	3,270	1,690	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,585	2,520	1,070	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	8,595	7,100	1,495	0	5	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	118,070	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,238	...	...	56,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,443	...	...	51,712	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	34,250	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,593	...	...	31,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,656	...	...	28,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	83,820	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,264	...	...	68,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,085	...	...	59,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	117,980	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,024	...	...	62,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,665	...	...	54,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	34,135	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,505	...	...	27,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,805	...	...	24,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	83,845	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,891	...	...	74,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,228	...	...	64,839	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	118,070	...	...	190	...	...
Under $5,000	1,950	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,645	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,880	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,450	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,935	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,130	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,845	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,890	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,740	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,360	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10,085	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	9,170	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,190	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,300	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,255	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	30,250	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	11,690	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,370	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,935	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,250	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	118,070	...	...	190	...	...
Under $5,000	2,080	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,675	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,945	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,625	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,790	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,205	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	6,915	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,860	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,565	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,075	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	11,425	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10,320	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,930	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,550	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,920	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,195	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,225	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,250	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,725	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	80,020	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,201	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,936	...	...	59,648	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	41,585	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,445	...	...	55,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,762	...	...	48,512	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,970	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,864	...	...	98,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,901	...	...	80,640	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,245	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,567	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,459	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	80,090	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,705	...	...	73,932	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,922	...	...	64,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	41,665	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,240	...	...	57,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,639	...	...	51,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,995	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,540	...	...	105,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,799	...	...	89,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,240	...	...	20	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,272	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,460	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	47,205	22,350	24,855	50	35	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,318	29,790	27,400	32,192	33,152	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,126	27,009	25,535	28,160	29,760	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	46,905	22,160	24,745	55	25	25
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,152	39,399	35,141	28,638	0	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,115	33,493	30,882	25,542	0	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	264,170	129,120	135,050	465	240	220
In the bottom half of the distribution	145,175	69,095	76,080	300	160	140
In the bottom decile	33,045	15,965	17,080	45	25	20
In the second decile	30,395	13,750	16,645	40	20	15
In the third decile	27,940	13,180	14,755	85	50	40
In the fourth decile	27,120	13,095	14,025	80	40	40
In the fifth decile	26,680	13,105	13,575	60	35	25
In the top half of the distribution	118,995	60,025	58,970	160	85	80
In the sixth decile	26,230	13,005	13,225	60	25	30
In the seventh decile	25,880	12,950	12,930	50	25	25
In the eighth decile	24,965	12,580	12,380	35	20	20
In the ninth decile	23,780	12,130	11,650	20	10	10
In the top decile	18,135	9,355	8,785	5	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	257,120	125,475	131,640	465	245	220
0 to 17 years	42,775	21,840	20,935	115	60	60
0 to 5 years	13,170	6,700	6,470	30	15	10
18 to 64 years	150,065	72,215	77,850	280	150	130
65 years and over	64,270	31,420	32,855	70	35	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	42,070	19,555	22,515	65	35	30
0 to 17 years	9,675	4,975	4,700	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	3,170	1,620	1,550	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	24,545	11,345	13,205	30	15	15
65 years and over	7,850	3,240	4,610	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	15.6	17.1	14.0	14.3	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.6	22.8	22.5	17.4	25.0	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	24.1	24.2	24.0	33.3	33.3	50.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	15.7	17.0	10.7	10.0	11.5
65 years and over (%)	12.2	10.3	14.0	21.4	28.6	28.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,900	10,365	10,530	15	10	5
0 to 17 years	4,365	2,245	2,125	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,425	745	675	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	15,315	7,540	7,775	10	10	5
65 years and over	1,215	580	635	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	8.3	8.0	3.2	4.1	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.2	10.3	10.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	11.1	10.4	16.7	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.2	10.4	10.0	3.6	6.7	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	1.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	264,070	129,070	135,000	445	225	225
Official languages	263,080	128,640	134,440	445	225	225
English	263,045	128,630	134,420	90	55	35
French	16,615	7,455	9,160	445	225	220
Non-official languages	30,300	14,095	16,205	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	1,485	725	765	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	30	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haida	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	810	390	420	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	730	355	375	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	485	230	255	0	0	0
Haisla	10	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	420	195	230	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,840	13,375	15,465	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	590	370	210	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	575	375	205	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	470	335	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	90	35	55	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	760	380	380	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	65	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	660	315	350	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,665	535	1,130	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	140	50	90	0	0	0
Fijian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	120	35	90	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	125	45	75	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,460	450	1,010	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	50	50	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,315	9,610	10,705	10	0	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,610	1,180	1,425	0	0	0
Baltic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,560	1,155	1,405	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	455	210	245	0	0	0
Czech	325	170	150	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	470	215	265	0	0	0
Russian	495	190	310	0	0	0
Serbian	120	35	85	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Slovak	130	55	70	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	520	220	295	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	130	70	55	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Welsh	40	25	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	9,120	4,310	4,805	0	0	0
Afrikaans	460	240	225	0	0	0
Danish	620	260	360	0	0	0
Dutch	2,425	1,090	1,330	0	0	0
Frisian	60	30	30	0	0	0
German	5,280	2,595	2,690	0	0	0
Icelandic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	245	110	140	0	0	0
Swedish	360	150	210	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	215	120	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,085	1,565	1,525	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,810	1,415	1,400	0	0	0
Bengali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	35	50	0	0	0
Hindi	605	300	310	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	15	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,290	1,160	1,130	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	170	95	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	285	155	130	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	150	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,880	2,755	3,125	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,185	580	610	0	0	0
Portuguese	510	210	295	0	0	0
Romanian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Spanish	4,325	1,980	2,350	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	820	345	475	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	565	275	285	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	270	150	120	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	80	30	50	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	35	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	465	165	305	0	0	0
American Sign Language	225	70	150	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	260	100	155	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,825	1,335	1,490	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,815	1,325	1,490	0	0	0
Cantonese	850	370	480	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,885	895	990	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	110	40	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	115	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	40	140	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	20	0	0	0
Thai	175	40	130	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	850	375	470	0	0	0
Estonian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	280	130	155	0	0	0
Hungarian	520	225	300	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	264,070	129,070	134,995	445	225	220
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	254,170	124,475	129,690	445	225	225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	43,960	22,595	21,365	100	50	50
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	210,210	101,880	108,325	340	170	165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,900	4,590	5,305	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	264,070	129,070	134,995	445	220	225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	224,945	110,665	114,285	445	225	225
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	36,995	17,285	19,715	0	0	0
Before 1981	22,695	10,970	11,725	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	3,545	1,520	2,025	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	3,235	1,360	1,875	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	4,845	2,120	2,725	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	2,115	900	1,210	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,725	1,210	1,520	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,680	1,315	1,355	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,125	1,125	1,000	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	36,995	17,285	19,710	0	0	0
Under 5 years	4,620	2,325	2,300	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	6,845	3,355	3,490	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	9,160	4,080	5,080	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	13,840	6,385	7,460	0	0	0
45 years and over	2,525	1,145	1,380	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,995	17,285	19,710	0	0	0
Americas	4,835	2,020	2,810	0	0	0
Brazil	90	25	65	0	0	0
Colombia	60	15	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	15	20	0	0	0
Guyana	35	25	10	0	0	0
Haiti	30	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	25	60	0	0	0
Mexico	220	80	145	0	0	0
Peru	80	25	50	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	3,625	1,550	2,075	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	485	215	275	0	0	0
Europe	22,835	11,170	11,665	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	40	50	0	0	0
Croatia	340	165	170	0	0	0
France	300	160	135	0	0	0
Germany	2,710	1,330	1,380	0	0	0
Greece	110	70	40	0	0	0
Hungary	355	145	215	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	345	180	165	0	0	0
Italy	460	260	195	0	0	0
Netherlands	2,050	975	1,070	0	0	0
Poland	365	170	200	0	0	0
Portugal	165	105	60	0	0	0
Romania	165	85	80	0	0	0
Russian Federation	170	60	110	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	125	50	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	12,680	6,200	6,480	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	2,340	1,145	1,195	0	0	0
Africa	1,320	675	645	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	65	35	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kenya	70	30	40	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	55	25	30	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	745	375	365	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	320	165	155	0	0	0
Asia	7,145	3,030	4,110	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,180	525	655	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	230	125	110	0	0	0
India	1,675	810	870	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	245	140	105	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	270	70	205	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	455	195	265	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	30	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	85	35	50	0	0	0
Philippines	1,375	440	930	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	115	45	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	145	70	75	0	0	0
Viet Nam	520	220	300	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	755	300	455	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	865	390	480	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,675	1,320	1,360	0	0	0
Americas	375	210	160	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	20	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	260	150	110	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	30	0	0	0	0
Europe	610	300	310	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	100	20	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	0	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	305	185	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	100	55	45	0	0	0
Africa	160	90	75	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	45	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	25	0	0	0
Asia	1,470	685	780	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	315	155	165	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	10	0	0	0
India	180	105	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	115	50	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	515	230	280	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	45	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	0	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	60	25	40	0	0	0
Australia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	10	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	264,070	129,075	135,000	445	220	220
First generationCensus data footnote 69	40,980	19,385	21,595	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	52,785	25,765	27,020	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	170,305	83,920	86,385	440	225	220
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,915	6,625	8,290	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,520	3,605	3,920	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,270	1,925	1,340	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,255	1,670	2,580	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,120	2,360	3,765	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,115	590	520	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	160	75	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	264,070	129,070	135,000	445	225	225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	26,330	12,725	13,610	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	25,735	12,480	13,255	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,305	8,940	9,365	15	0	10
Métis	7,275	3,440	3,835	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	150	95	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	350	175	175	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	250	75	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	237,740	116,345	121,390	425	215	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	264,070	129,070	135,000	445	225	225
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	15,805	7,735	8,065	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	248,270	121,335	126,930	445	225	220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	264,070	129,070	134,995	450	225	220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	11,455	5,780	5,675	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	11,375	5,755	5,615	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,430	5,245	5,185	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	885	480	410	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	60	40	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	20	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	65	15	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	17,180	8,080	9,105	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	16,320	7,695	8,620	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10,375	4,895	5,480	10	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,790	2,705	3,085	10	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	100	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	860	380	480	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	840	375	465	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	235,435	115,215	120,220	415	205	205
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	264,070	129,070	134,995	445	225	225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,160	7,620	8,545	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,085	2,070	2,015	0	0	0
Chinese	3,620	1,720	1,900	0	0	0
Black	1,345	675	670	0	10	0
Filipino	1,920	725	1,200	0	0	0
Latin American	760	310	455	0	0	0
Arab	390	270	120	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,285	555	730	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	235	125	110	0	0	0
Korean	610	285	330	0	0	0
Japanese	1,130	505	625	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	235	125	110	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	540	260	280	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	247,910	121,455	126,450	445	220	220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	264,070	129,070	134,995	445	225	225
North American Aboriginal origins	28,635	13,860	14,775	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	21,745	10,540	11,205	25	10	10
Inuit	245	150	100	0	0	0
Métis	7,580	3,565	4,010	10	0	10
Other North American origins	71,450	35,215	36,235	365	185	180
Acadian	315	175	145	0	0	0
American	5,485	2,705	2,785	0	0	0
Canadian	67,280	33,165	34,120	340	175	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	235	110	130	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	60	75	25	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	211,110	102,255	108,855	125	60	65
British Isles origins	158,560	76,500	82,060	35	15	20
Channel Islander	35	20	15	0	0	0
Cornish	45	25	15	0	0	0
English	104,025	49,430	54,590	0	0	0
Irish	50,950	23,340	27,605	20	10	10
Manx	185	80	100	0	0	0
Scottish	70,015	33,245	36,765	10	10	10
Welsh	10,015	4,725	5,285	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	9,245	4,205	5,040	0	0	0
French origins	28,985	13,290	15,695	120	50	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	28,970	13,285	15,685	120	55	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	56,820	27,110	29,710	0	0	0
Austrian	2,960	1,390	1,565	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,735	885	850	0	0	0
Dutch	16,035	7,645	8,390	0	0	0
Flemish	205	100	110	0	0	0
Frisian	70	35	35	0	0	0
German	39,310	18,610	20,705	0	0	0
Luxembourger	45	20	30	0	0	0
Swiss	1,685	860	830	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	15	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	28,555	13,465	15,095	0	0	0
Danish	5,330	2,475	2,855	0	0	0
Finnish	2,900	1,395	1,505	0	0	0
Icelandic	2,115	1,055	1,060	0	0	0
Norwegian	11,580	5,440	6,135	0	0	0
Swedish	8,410	3,855	4,555	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,225	580	645	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	32,860	15,570	17,285	15	10	0
Bulgarian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Czech	1,345	620	725	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	725	300	430	0	0	0
Estonian	295	135	165	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,520	1,560	1,960	0	0	0
Latvian	365	170	190	0	0	0
Lithuanian	385	195	195	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	30	30	0	0	0
Polish	8,920	4,200	4,720	10	10	0
Romanian	1,450	750	700	0	0	0
Russian	5,940	2,800	3,140	0	0	0
Slovak	525	255	270	0	0	0
Ukrainian	14,375	6,910	7,470	10	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	155	90	70	0	0	0
Southern European origins	15,900	7,805	8,095	0	0	0
Albanian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,300	655	650	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,020	500	525	0	0	0
Italian	9,040	4,475	4,570	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Maltese	145	75	75	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,400	745	655	0	0	0
Serbian	335	150	180	0	0	0
Sicilian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Slovenian	300	150	145	0	0	0
Spanish	2,395	1,060	1,335	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	580	300	285	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,525	765	760	0	0	0
Basque	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	620	315	310	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	75	25	50	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	775	400	375	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	835	375	465	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	15	35	0	0	0
Dominican	15	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	360	170	190	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	60	35	30	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	15	50	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	30	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,815	840	980	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	115	70	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	185	75	110	0	0	0
Chilean	215	100	115	0	0	0
Colombian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	60	45	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	25	15	0	0	0
Honduran	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maya	70	25	45	0	0	0
Mexican	690	315	370	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	60	30	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	75	15	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	30	25	0	0	0
African origins	2,265	1,170	1,095	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	220	135	85	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	210	135	75	0	0	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	50	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	20	10	20	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	55	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	985	450	535	0	0	0
Afrikaner	40	30	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	690	310	390	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	865	450	410	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	40	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	780	415	360	0	0	0
Asian origins	15,695	7,390	8,305	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,490	820	670	0	0	0
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	190	140	50	0	0	0
Armenian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	435	225	205	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	75	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	290	165	125	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	75	75	0	0	0	0
Syrian	205	90	110	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	95	55	45	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	30	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,385	2,225	2,160	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,885	1,980	1,900	0	0	0
Goan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	60	20	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	85	20	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	285	170	125	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	25	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,845	4,350	5,495	0	0	0
Burmese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	150	80	70	0	0	0
Chinese	4,440	2,090	2,355	0	0	0
Filipino	2,235	810	1,420	0	0	0
Hmong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	250	135	120	0	0	0
Japanese	1,345	600	750	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	290	325	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	100	30	75	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Thai	215	50	165	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	865	370	485	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	35	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	35	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,860	930	930	0	0	0
Australian	985	480	505	0	0	0
New Zealander	395	220	175	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	495	240	260	0	0	0
Fijian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hawaiian	285	135	155	0	0	0
Maori	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	60	30	30	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	117,980	...	...	185	...	...
Owner	88,155	...	...	165	...	...
Renter	29,520	...	...	25	...	...
Band housing	305	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	117,975	...	...	185	...	...
Condominium	12,105	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	105,875	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	117,980	...	...	190	...	...
No bedrooms	580	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	11,510	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	33,895	...	...	40	...	...
3 bedrooms	43,110	...	...	55	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	28,880	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	117,980	...	...	185	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,785	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	20,080	...	...	35	...	...
6 rooms	19,450	...	...	25	...	...
7 rooms	15,760	...	...	30	...	...
8 or more rooms	35,910	...	...	60	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	117,980	...	...	190	...	...
One person or fewer per room	117,150	...	...	190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	825	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	117,975	...	...	190	...	...
Suitable	114,615	...	...	185	...	...
Not suitable	3,360	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	117,980	...	...	190	...	...
1960 or before	17,970	...	...	90	...	...
1961 to 1980	34,550	...	...	45	...	...
1981 to 1990	17,725	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	23,445	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	7,350	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	10,290	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,650	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	117,980	...	...	185	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	109,840	...	...	180	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	117,980	...	...	190	...	...
1 household maintainer	67,815	...	...	115	...	...
2 household maintainers	47,615	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,550	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	117,975	...	...	190	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,745	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,580	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	14,755	...	...	40	...	...
45 to 54 years	20,300	...	...	20	...	...
55 to 64 years	26,735	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	24,225	...	...	25	...	...
75 to 84 years	13,025	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	4,620	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	114,930	...	...	185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	87,385	...	...	165	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	27,540	...	...	25	...	...
30% to less than 100%	23,980	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	85,955	...	...	160	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	48.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	569	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	614	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,246	...	...	125,046	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	418,203	...	...	133,999	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,080	...	...	20	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	897	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	227,115	110,125	116,985	350	175	175
No certificate, diploma or degree	38,185	20,130	18,050	75	50	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	67,135	31,590	35,540	85	50	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	121,805	58,405	63,400	185	75	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	27,190	20,375	6,815	75	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,870	6,300	4,575	40	20	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	16,315	14,080	2,240	30	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	46,295	17,270	29,020	60	15	45
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	9,350	3,370	5,980	30	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	38,970	17,385	21,585	25	10	15
Bachelor's degree	24,490	10,330	14,160	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,150	1,300	1,850	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,345	860	490	0	0	0
Master's degree	8,410	3,925	4,485	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,570	975	600	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	136,105	64,715	71,390	250	125	120
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,870	9,145	6,720	45	40	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	38,805	18,745	20,060	40	20	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,435	36,820	44,615	160	60	100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,075	12,820	4,255	70	40	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,925	4,025	2,895	40	20	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,155	8,795	1,360	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	31,970	11,575	20,400	45	10	35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	6,265	2,185	4,075	25	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,120	10,240	15,880	20	10	15
Bachelor's degree	16,975	6,540	10,440	20	0	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,030	720	1,305	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	860	440	425	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,505	2,200	3,305	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	750	340	405	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	227,115	110,130	116,990	350	175	170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	105,310	51,725	53,590	165	105	65
Education	9,915	2,660	7,260	20	0	20
13. Education	9,920	2,660	7,260	20	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,125	1,775	2,350	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	675	510	165	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,450	1,265	2,185	0	0	0
Humanities	4,745	1,965	2,780	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	455	135	320	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,490	520	970	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,120	380	745	10	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	240	140	100	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	575	370	210	0	0	0
54. History	715	400	320	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	20	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,420	3,660	7,760	15	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	235	60	180	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	765	345	425	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,700	260	2,445	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,870	545	1,325	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	35	115	0	0	0
42. Psychology	2,060	605	1,455	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,630	1,810	1,820	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	21,100	6,800	14,300	40	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,750	410	1,345	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,305	6,380	12,925	35	10	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,865	2,145	1,715	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,870	905	965	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	605	305	295	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,050	780	270	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	300	125	175	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,690	1,595	1,095	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,000	1,290	710	0	0	10
25. Library science	290	55	240	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	230	130	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	27,695	26,150	1,540	50	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	475	290	185	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,060	2,745	320	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,530	4,030	510	10	10	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	8,190	7,955	235	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,675	7,510	165	10	0	0
48. Precision production	3,755	3,630	120	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,380	2,985	1,400	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,045	1,145	900	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,330	1,835	495	10	10	0
Health and related fields	22,355	3,795	18,565	15	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,255	535	720	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	20,705	3,005	17,705	20	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	250	145	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	9,495	4,880	4,615	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	5,890	1,745	4,145	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	85	75	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	905	670	225	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,610	2,380	230	0	0	0
Other	25	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	136,110	64,720	71,390	250	125	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,675	27,895	26,775	90	65	20
Education	5,785	1,275	4,510	15	0	20
13. Education	5,785	1,275	4,510	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,875	1,145	1,725	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	405	265	135	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,470	880	1,590	0	0	0
Humanities	2,900	1,185	1,720	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	260	75	190	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	930	330	600	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	765	255	510	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	80	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	125	0	0	0
54. History	435	245	190	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,175	2,280	5,895	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	175	35	145	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	585	245	340	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,035	200	1,830	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,395	315	1,085	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	25	100	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,340	335	1,005	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,515	1,120	1,390	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	14,290	4,325	9,965	35	0	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,295	245	1,050	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,960	4,070	8,895	35	0	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,405	1,170	1,235	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,300	585	715	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	395	170	225	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	520	345	180	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	55	110	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,970	1,190	780	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,655	1,100	555	0	0	0
25. Library science	185	20	160	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	60	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,435	16,275	1,165	45	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	335	155	180	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,735	1,490	235	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,720	2,380	335	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,640	5,430	210	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,735	4,635	100	10	10	0
48. Precision production	2,280	2,180	105	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,150	2,025	1,120	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	735	680	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,295	445	10	10	0
Health and related fields	15,805	2,630	13,170	15	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	935	395	535	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	14,635	2,115	12,525	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	230	125	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,620	3,320	3,300	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	4,200	1,290	2,910	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	435	195	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,745	1,560	190	0	0	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	227,115	110,130	116,990	350	180	175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	105,310	51,720	53,590	165	100	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	121,805	58,405	63,400	185	75	115
Location of study inside Canada	106,405	50,540	55,865	185	75	110
Same as province or territory of residence	76,770	35,825	40,950	170	70	100
Different than province or territory of residence	29,630	14,715	14,910	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,400	7,860	7,535	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,850	2,040	1,810	0	0	0
Philippines	720	185	535	0	0	0
India	515	270	245	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	4,750	2,600	2,150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	465	220	250	0	0	0
France	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other	5,025	2,520	2,505	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	136,105	64,715	71,390	250	125	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,675	27,895	26,775	85	65	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	81,430	36,820	44,615	160	60	100
Location of study inside Canada	73,725	33,355	40,370	160	60	100
Same as province or territory of residence	56,370	25,025	31,340	150	55	85
Different than province or territory of residence	17,355	8,330	9,025	15	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,710	3,470	4,240	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,005	960	1,045	0	0	0
Philippines	615	160	455	0	0	0
India	375	175	200	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,705	875	835	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	415	195	220	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	2,560	1,090	1,465	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	227,115	110,125	116,990	350	175	175
In the labour force	127,430	65,275	62,155	210	115	95
Employed	117,390	59,430	57,965	195	105	90
Unemployed	10,045	5,845	4,195	15	10	0
Not in the labour force	99,685	44,855	54,835	140	60	75
Participation rate	56.1	59.3	53.1	60.0	65.7	54.3
Employment rate	51.7	54.0	49.5	55.7	60.0	51.4
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.0	6.7	7.1	8.7	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	227,115	110,125	116,990	350	175	175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	92,220	41,180	51,045	115	55	60
Worked	134,890	68,950	65,945	235	125	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	58,125	32,665	25,460	110	60	50
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	76,765	36,280	40,485	120	65	60
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.2	41.3	40.7	42.1	39.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	127,430	65,275	62,155	210	115	95
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,705	1,470	1,240	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	124,720	63,805	60,920	205	110	95
Employee	103,895	51,695	52,200	190	100	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	20,830	12,110	8,720	20	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	127,430	65,275	62,155	210	115	95
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,710	1,470	1,240	0	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	124,720	63,805	60,915	210	110	95
0 Management occupations	13,130	7,675	5,465	10	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	15,910	3,735	12,180	30	0	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,725	5,395	1,330	0	10	0
3 Health occupations	9,820	1,940	7,880	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,425	4,030	9,390	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,830	1,535	2,300	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	31,940	12,315	19,630	50	25	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	21,140	19,955	1,185	45	45	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,915	3,975	935	20	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,875	3,245	630	0	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	127,430	65,275	62,155	210	115	95
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,710	1,470	1,240	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	124,720	63,805	60,920	205	110	95
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,390	3,985	1,400	30	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,130	1,030	110	0	0	0
22 Utilities	510	395	110	0	0	0
23 Construction	11,865	10,510	1,360	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	7,555	6,050	1,510	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,895	2,135	765	10	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	16,945	7,595	9,340	15	10	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,340	4,135	1,210	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	2,345	1,340	1,000	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	3,570	1,135	2,435	0	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,205	1,135	1,075	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,405	3,780	3,625	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	80	40	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,235	3,555	2,670	10	10	0
61 Educational services	8,275	2,435	5,835	20	0	20
62 Health care and social assistance	16,790	3,130	13,660	30	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,755	1,310	1,450	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	10,690	4,000	6,690	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	5,995	2,550	3,445	10	10	0
91 Public administration	6,760	3,550	3,210	20	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	117,390	59,430	57,965	195	105	95
Worked at home	11,505	5,275	6,230	20	0	10
Worked outside Canada	385	225	160	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	19,230	14,650	4,580	45	30	10
Worked at usual place	86,270	39,275	47,000	135	70	65
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	86,265	39,275	46,995	135	65	65
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45,545	19,310	26,235	20	15	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,845	12,445	15,395	100	40	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,755	6,625	5,130	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	1,125	890	230	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	105,495	53,930	51,575	180	100	80
Car, truck, van - as a driver	85,780	44,005	41,770	155	85	70
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	6,250	2,945	3,305	0	0	0
Public transit	2,865	1,365	1,500	0	0	0
Walked	6,455	2,825	3,630	20	15	10
Bicycle	1,420	885	535	0	0	0
Other method	2,735	1,900	840	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	105,500	53,925	51,575	180	95	80
Less than 15 minutes	44,300	20,110	24,190	50	35	15
15 to 29 minutes	34,940	17,445	17,495	95	35	60
30 to 44 minutes	13,465	7,890	5,585	30	25	0
45 to 59 minutes	5,115	3,125	1,990	0	10	0
60 minutes and over	7,675	5,360	2,310	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	105,500	53,925	51,575	180	100	80
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,985	5,085	1,905	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,240	10,415	5,825	25	20	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	27,990	15,095	12,895	60	30	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	23,945	9,325	14,620	65	30	45
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	13,585	5,105	8,485	15	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	16,750	8,905	7,845	10	10	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	139,470	71,050	68,420	235	125	115
Single responses	139,025	70,840	68,185	225	110	115
Official languages	138,625	70,625	68,000	220	110	115
English	138,360	70,590	67,770	0	0	0
French	265	30	235	225	115	110
Non-official languages	400	220	180	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	380	205	175	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	80	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	445	210	235	10	10	0
English and French	120	45	75	10	10	0
English and non-official language	290	160	135	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	139,470	71,050	68,420	235	120	110
None	136,745	69,940	66,800	210	115	100
English	400	110	285	20	15	10
French	980	430	550	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,280	535	745	0	0	0
Aboriginal	235	55	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,045	475	570	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	262,075	128,135	133,945	445	225	220
Non-movers	222,420	108,845	113,575	400	195	205
Movers	39,660	19,295	20,370	45	30	20
Non-migrants	20,365	9,945	10,415	10	10	0
Migrants	19,295	9,350	9,950	30	15	15
Internal migrants	17,755	8,585	9,175	35	20	20
Intraprovincial migrants	13,180	6,315	6,870	30	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	4,570	2,270	2,305	0	0	0
External migrants	1,540	760	780	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	252,530	123,320	129,210	440	220	220
Non-movers	149,650	73,505	76,150	315	160	155
Movers	102,880	49,815	53,065	125	60	65
Non-migrants	47,925	23,300	24,620	25	15	15
Migrants	54,950	26,515	28,445	100	45	50
Internal migrants	49,920	24,065	25,860	100	45	50
Intraprovincial migrants	36,235	17,355	18,880	95	45	50
Interprovincial migrants	13,685	6,705	6,975	0	0	0
External migrants	5,035	2,450	2,585	0	0	0