Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mount Waddington, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mount Waddington, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Mount Waddington, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Mount Waddington, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 11,035 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 11,506 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -4.1 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,963 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,850 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.5 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 20,244.27 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 11,035 5,685 5,345 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 1,995 1,030 965 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 605 320 280 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 700 355 345 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 700 355 345 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 7,255 3,690 3,565 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 590 295 295 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 495 260 235 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 610 315 290 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 655 330 330 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 655 320 330 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 615 300 315 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 690 370 320 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 925 440 485 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 1,035 530 510 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 990 525 460 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 1,780 970 810 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 760 425 340 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 500 290 210 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 270 140 130 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 150 80 75 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 100 40 60 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 75 35 40 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 20 5 15 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 610 140 475
100 years and over 0 0 0 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.1 18.1 18.1 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 65.7 64.9 66.7 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 16.1 17.1 15.2 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 41.5 41.8 41.2 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 44.3 45.0 43.6 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,850 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,995 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 60 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,295 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 205 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 450 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 105 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 495 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 505 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,850 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 1,595 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 1,805 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 660 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 480 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 315 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,870 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 9,040 4,660 4,380 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 5,350 2,685 2,670 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 3,730 1,875 1,855 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 1,620 805 815 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 3,685 1,980 1,705 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 2,250 1,325 925 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 285 145 140 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 680 365 310 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 475 145 335 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,145 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 1,855 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 615 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 440 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 230 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,145 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 2,610 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 1,800 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 815 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 530 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 390 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 140 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,615 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 1,550 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 1,065 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 460 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 205 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 530 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 315 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 155 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,295 1,320 980 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,850 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,025 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,510 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,520 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 60 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,765 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 1,595 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 170 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,995 5,670 5,325 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 10,615 5,480 5,135 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 5 5 0 120 60 60
English and French 355 175 180 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 25 15 10 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,995 5,670 5,325 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 10,855 5,590 5,265 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 115 70 45 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 10 0 5 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 15 10 10 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 120 70 50 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.2 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,995 5,670 5,330 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 10,870 5,605 5,265 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 10,080 5,245 4,835 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 9,955 5,170 4,785 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 125 75 50 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 790 360 430 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 235 105 125 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 215 100 110 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 210 95 110 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 555 250 305 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 15 10 5 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 10 5 0 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 5 0 0 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 30 50 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 20 45 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 5 0 100 55 45
Tamil 0 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 300 145 155 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 30 585 310 275
Baltic languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 5 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 25 25 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 10 5 5 30 20 15
Czech 5 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 20 10 15 105 55 50
Russian 0 0 0 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 10 0 5 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 145 70 80 715 425 290
Afrikaans 5 0 5 55 30 25
Danish 30 15 15 55 30 20
Dutch 20 10 10 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 80 35 45 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 5 5 0 55 45 15
Swedish 10 5 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 10 10 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 10 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 1,325 800 530
Bengali 0 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 5 5 0 70 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 0 0 5 285 165 120
Iranian languages 5 5 5 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 65 25 35 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 105 60 45
Portuguese 5 5 5 165 90 70
Romanian 5 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 40 20 25 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 30 10 20 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 5 5 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 25 30 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 55 25 30 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 20 10 10 360 195 165
Hakka 5 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 20 5 10 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 5 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 5 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 50 25 25 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 35 20 20 20 5 20
Hungarian 10 0 10 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 130 65 65 1,700 820 880
English and French 25 10 15 585 250 335
English and non-official language 105 55 50 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 0 5 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,995 5,670 5,325 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 10,870 5,620 5,245 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 10,695 5,535 5,160 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 10,675 5,525 5,155 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 20 10 10 935 465 475
Non-official languages 170 90 85 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 20 10 5 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 155 80 80 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 5 5 5 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 15 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 10 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 25 25 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 30 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 10 155 85 70
Afrikaans 5 5 0 15 5 10
Danish 5 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 5 5 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 5 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 10 5 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 15 10 10 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 30 15 15 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 5 5 5 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 5 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 5 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 5 0 5 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 135 50 80 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 15 10 10 400 185 215
English and non-official language 120 40 80 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 11,000 5,670 5,330 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 10,485 5,430 5,055 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 95 55 40 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 45 20 25 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 370 165 205 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 170 75 100 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 195 90 100 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 25
French and non-official language 5 0 5 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,880 4,555 4,320 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,570 4,425 4,145 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,201 38,992 25,289 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,580 4,430 4,155 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,672 34,552 24,236 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,415 3,885 3,530 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,331 37,518 22,144 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,380 3,090 3,290 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,440 8,341 6,815 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,410 3,380 3,030 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,321 40,224 22,976 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,885 4,610 4,280 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,530 4,470 4,065 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,997 49,054 32,139 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,545 4,480 4,065 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,964 40,684 28,667 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,405 3,935 3,465 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,429 48,034 29,654 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,360 3,160 3,205 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,093 9,513 8,679 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,410 3,450 2,965 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,469 48,401 29,073 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,885 4,610 4,280 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,110 1,235 880 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 52,027 64,813 41,120 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,491 67,233 46,229 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.8 86.6 78.9 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.6 76.0 66.9 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.3 13.4 21.1 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,880 4,560 4,320 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 310 135 175 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 8,570 4,420 4,145 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.9 95.9 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,420 615 810 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 1,485 625 860 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 1,225 510 715 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 1,080 505 575 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 800 360 435 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 615 355 260 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 425 280 145 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 335 235 95 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 330 240 90 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 270 215 65 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 570 485 90 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 485 415 70 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 85 65 15 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,880 4,560 4,320 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 295 125 165 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 8,580 4,430 4,150 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 97.1 96.1 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,450 635 815 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 1,560 660 895 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 1,445 620 820 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 1,190 565 625 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 885 465 420 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 625 390 230 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 455 325 130 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 400 300 105 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 580 475 105 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 290 235 60 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 125 100 20 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 170 145 25 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,875 4,560 4,320 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 2,465 1,175 1,285 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 6,415 3,380 3,030 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 72.3 74.1 70.1 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,005 450 550 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 550 225 320 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 965 450 520 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 730 285 450 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 665 280 380 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 510 235 275 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 410 235 175 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 335 225 115 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 280 200 75 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 970 795 180 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 300 235 70 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 225 175 55 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 445 390 55 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,850 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 58,912 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,608 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,590 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,056 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,701 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,255 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,446 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,632 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,860 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,003 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,509 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,605 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,166 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,027 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,250 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,243 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,100 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,850 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 185 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 270 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 275 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 230 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 205 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 260 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 370 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 310 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 305 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 280 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 250 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,245 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 525 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 320 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 290 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 110 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,850 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 190 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 275 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 315 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 260 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 275 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 245 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 225 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 425 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 370 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 295 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 280 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 840 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 445 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 230 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 160 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,150 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,888 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,960 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,460 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,189 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,348 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,075 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,816 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,464 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 495 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,717 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 36,011 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,155 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,914 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,771 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,460 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,490 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,914 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,075 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,277 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,046 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 495 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,353 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,579 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,915 1,130 785 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,715 31,968 26,272 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,389 28,608 24,725 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,900 1,120 780 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,476 38,762 33,197 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,469 32,928 29,375 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,870 5,585 5,285 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,245 3,120 3,125 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 1,815 900 910 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 1,345 655 685 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 1,095 530 565 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 1,025 540 490 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 965 495 470 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 4,625 2,460 2,160 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 975 520 455 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 1,005 530 475 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 1,015 540 470 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 980 520 460 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 645 355 295 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 9,395 4,835 4,555 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 1,910 975 940 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 615 325 290 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 5,935 3,015 2,915 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 1,550 850 700 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,780 875 910 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 495 245 245 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 160 80 85 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 1,025 485 535 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 265 145 120 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.9 18.1 20.0 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 25.9 25.1 26.1 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 26.0 24.6 29.3 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 17.3 16.1 18.4 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 17.1 17.1 17.1 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 780 400 375 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 205 100 115 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 60 30 35 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 535 285 245 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 35 15 20 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.3 8.3 8.2 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 10.7 10.3 12.2 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 9.8 9.2 12.1 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 9.0 9.5 8.4 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 2.3 1.8 2.9 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,870 5,595 5,280 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 10,835 5,560 5,270 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 10,830 5,560 5,270 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 345 155 190 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 1,055 460 595 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 320 145 175 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 310 145 170 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 295 135 160 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 730 310 425 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 0 10 1,640 900 735
Amharic 10 0 10 50 35 20
Arabic 0 0 0 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 10 0 10 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 25 70 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 20 70 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 10 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 430 210 220 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 90 50 35 855 450 405
Baltic languages 10 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 50 35 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 35 20 15 65 45 20
Czech 15 10 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 10 10 10 125 85 40
Russian 0 10 0 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 140 65 75 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 10 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 35 15 20 100 55 45
Dutch 30 20 10 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 80 35 45 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 10 0 10 130 75 55
Swedish 0 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 10 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 10 0 0 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 15 0 10 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 185 85 100 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 10 0 10 360 190 165
Portuguese 45 20 25 395 215 180
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Spanish 130 55 75 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 20 10 15
Japanese 10 10 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 25 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 0 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 30 0 20 710 315 395
American Sign Language 0 0 10 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 20 35 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 45 15 35 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 20 10 15 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 0 20 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 10 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 10 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 55 20 35 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 55 20 35 15 0 10
Hungarian 10 0 10 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,870 5,595 5,280 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 10,645 5,485 5,165 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,320 1,120 1,195 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 8,330 4,360 3,970 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 230 115 115 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,875 5,595 5,280 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,875 5,105 4,770 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 975 480 495 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 575 310 265 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 115 40 75 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 70 25 45 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 90 45 40 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 40 25 25 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 40 20 20 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 120 55 65 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 20 10 15 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 975 480 495 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 105 70 35 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 180 105 75 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 245 105 140 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 365 160 200 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 80 35 45 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 975 480 495 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 280 140 135 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 25 10 15 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 15 0 10 90 35 55
Peru 10 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 210 105 105 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 25 15 10 300 155 145
Europe 460 250 210 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 10 45 20 25
Croatia 20 15 0 10 10 0
France 0 0 10 160 95 70
Germany 70 35 35 365 210 155
Greece 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 95 85
Italy 10 0 10 80 60 20
Netherlands 30 15 10 95 55 40
Poland 15 10 10 75 50 30
Portugal 20 10 0 140 80 60
Romania 0 0 0 55 15 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 195 90 100 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 90 50 45 465 270 195
Africa 20 10 10 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 10 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 535 280 260
Asia 190 75 115 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 15 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 80 60 25
India 0 0 0 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 20 25 35 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 95 30 70 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 10 10 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 0 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 20 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 125 55 70 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 50 20 25 460 230 230
Brazil 20 0 15 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 15 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 15 0 80 30 45
Europe 15 10 10 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 15 15 0 170 110 60
Africa 0 0 0 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 60 25 35 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 45 15 25 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,875 5,590 5,280 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,065 525 545 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,455 810 645 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,355 4,265 4,090 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 420 180 235 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 170 70 95 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 35 60 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 80 40 35 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 225 95 130 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 25 10 15 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,875 5,595 5,280 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,340 1,685 1,655 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,310 1,670 1,640 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,995 1,495 1,505 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 310 175 135 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,535 3,910 3,625 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,875 5,590 5,280 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,675 1,325 1,345 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,195 4,265 3,930 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,870 5,590 5,280 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,090 1,035 1,060 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,080 1,025 1,050 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,030 1,010 1,020 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 50 15 30 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 0 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,275 710 560 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,210 670 535 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 910 480 430 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 290 185 110 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 65 40 30 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 35 25 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,510 3,855 3,660 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,870 5,590 5,280 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 465 230 235 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 25 10 15 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 90 45 50 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 80 55 30 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 110 40 70 1,390 550 835
Latin American 55 30 30 635 305 330
Arab 0 0 0 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 220 90 125
Korean 40 20 25 80 30 45
Japanese 20 15 0 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 10 0 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 0 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 10,410 5,365 5,045 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,870 5,595 5,280 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 3,360 1,740 1,620 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,020 1,540 1,480 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 10 0 0 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 415 245 170 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 2,610 1,345 1,270 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 10 0 10 490 235 255
American 240 125 115 1,890 960 930
Canadian 2,460 1,270 1,185 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 10 0 20 0 15
Québécois 0 0 0 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 7,215 3,730 3,485 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 5,370 2,825 2,545 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 3,460 1,810 1,650 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 2,090 1,080 1,010 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 10 50 35 20
Scottish 2,495 1,255 1,245 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 360 180 175 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 225 110 120 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 1,130 590 540 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,125 590 540 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,915 895 1,025 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 30 10 15 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 25 10 15 195 95 105
Dutch 455 250 205 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 15 10 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,480 675 805 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 55 25 30 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,400 720 675 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 170 95 75 685 345 340
Finnish 390 170 220 240 95 150
Icelandic 125 60 65 190 100 90
Norwegian 430 225 205 1,710 845 870
Swedish 405 240 170 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 965 420 545 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 40 20 30 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 0 10 55 15 45
Estonian 25 10 15 35 20 15
Hungarian 110 65 45 415 175 240
Latvian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 0 10 0 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 245 70 175 1,540 735 805
Romanian 50 20 30 180 85 100
Russian 135 60 80 910 480 430
Slovak 10 10 0 65 25 45
Ukrainian 425 190 235 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 10 80 35 50
Southern European origins 500 230 270 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 75 55 20 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 25 0 15 380 220 165
Italian 220 90 130 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 95 40 50 1,215 595 615
Serbian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 10 0 10 15 0 10
Spanish 90 35 60 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 15 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 50 35 15 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 10 0 0 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 25 10 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 25 20 10 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 140 85 55
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaican 15 15 10 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 10 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 170 65 105 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 30 10 20 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 0 10 0 25 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 10 0 15 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 50 25 25 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 20 20 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 35 0 35 30 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 75 25 45
African origins 130 75 55 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 0 0 0 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 10 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 10 0 0 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 120 70 50 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 10 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 100 60 40 755 345 415
Asian origins 405 190 210 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 20 15 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 355 200 160
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 10 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 10 0 10 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 40 15 20 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 35 15 15 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 10 0 0 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 330 150 170 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 125 65 60 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 120 45 70 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 40 25 15 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 40 15 25 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 45 30 15
Oceania origins 55 25 35 240 115 125
Australian 25 10 25 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 25 15 10 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 10
Hawaiian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,855 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 3,325 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 1,450 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 90 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,855 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 365 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 4,495 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,855 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 560 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,120 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,835 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,300 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,860 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,120 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 910 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 790 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 700 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,340 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,860 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,790 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,860 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 4,680 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 175 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,855 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 485 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,490 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 895 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 630 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 130 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 150 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 75 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,860 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,115 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 740 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,860 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,220 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,575 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 65 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,855 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 155 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 645 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 665 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 975 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,220 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 845 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 310 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 45 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,330 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,465 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 870 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 750 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,015 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.9 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.8 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 712 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 858 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 199,977 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 233,263 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,320 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.2 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.6 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 692 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 712 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,885 4,610 4,275 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,550 1,430 1,115 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,520 1,225 1,295 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,815 1,950 1,865 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,115 865 245 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 495 335 170 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 615 530 80 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,530 655 875 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 295 115 185 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 875 315 560 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 540 200 340 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 25 60 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 15 15 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 215 70 140 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,060 3,090 2,975 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,450 865 585 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,655 785 870 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,950 1,435 1,520 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 870 660 210 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 380 245 135 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 490 420 75 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,200 460 740 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 205 75 130 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 675 235 435 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 415 150 260 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 20 35 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 175 50 120 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,890 4,615 4,280 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,070 2,655 2,410 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 275 50 230 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 280 50 230 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 135 45 85 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 115 35 85 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 115 35 80 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 15 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 45 10 30 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 1,325 740 585
54. History 20 0 20 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 370 100 275 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 15 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 140 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 35 10 25 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 170 40 130
42. Psychology 55 20 40 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 85 45 40 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 445 125 320 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 15 30 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 400 115 290 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 55 35 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 25 25 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 0 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 10 0 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 15 10 15 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 35 20 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 30 10 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 0 0 0 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,030 980 50 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 275 200 75
14. Engineering 90 70 15 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 130 10 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 260 250 15 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 375 365 10 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 165 160 0 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 325 190 140 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 30 65 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 240 160 75 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 595 100 500 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 10 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 560 80 480 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 385 245 140 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 180 65 120 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 190 170 20 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,065 3,090 2,970 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,110 1,655 1,455 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 175 25 155 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 180 25 155 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 30 75 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 95 15 75 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 70 20 45 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 30 10 25 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 835 475 355
54. History 0 10 0 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 315 70 240 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 0 10 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 130 10 120 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 30 0 30 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 10 130 30 100
42. Psychology 45 15 35 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 55 30 25 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 385 105 280 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 10 20 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 345 90 255 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 30 30 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 25 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 30 20 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 25 15 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 0 0 0 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 755 715 45 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 230 165 65
14. Engineering 70 50 15 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 75 75 10 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 210 195 10 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 305 290 10 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 100 95 0 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 290 165 125 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 30 60 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 200 140 65 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 460 80 380 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 10 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 430 60 370 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 295 175 125 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 155 50 100 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 140 120 15 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,885 4,610 4,275 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,070 2,655 2,410 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,815 1,955 1,860 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 3,465 1,805 1,655 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 2,780 1,465 1,315 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 685 345 345 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 350 145 205 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 115 40 75 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 60 15 45 820 305 515
India 0 0 0 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 15 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 190 140
France 0 0 10 125 65 60
Other 120 65 55 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,065 3,090 2,970 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,110 1,655 1,455 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,950 1,435 1,515 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 2,750 1,360 1,385 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 2,245 1,115 1,125 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 505 250 255 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 205 75 130 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 20 40 1,375 725 650
Philippines 50 15 35 765 295 470
India 0 0 0 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 15 10 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 285 165 125
France 10 0 0 110 55 55
Other 65 30 30 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,885 4,610 4,275 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 5,630 3,100 2,530 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 5,045 2,725 2,320 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 585 380 210 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 3,260 1,510 1,745 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 63.4 67.2 59.2 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 56.8 59.1 54.3 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 10.4 12.3 8.3 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,885 4,610 4,275 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,830 1,305 1,520 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 6,060 3,305 2,755 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,205 1,295 910 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,855 2,010 1,845 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 38.9 39.4 38.3 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,630 3,095 2,530 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 50 40 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,535 3,045 2,485 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 4,865 2,640 2,225 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 670 400 260 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,630 3,100 2,530 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 55 45 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,530 3,040 2,485 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 475 270 205 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 590 65 525 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 340 215 130 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 255 50 205 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 640 140 500 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 120 60 65 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 1,045 385 660 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,175 1,085 90 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 570 530 50 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 310 250 60 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,630 3,100 2,530 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 50 45 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,530 3,045 2,490 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,005 870 140 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 60 10 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 15 10 0 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 400 355 45 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 460 370 90 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 60 50 10 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 510 230 280 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 385 225 155 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 40 10 30 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 75 10 65 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 50 40 15 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 185 80 105 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 175 100 80 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 395 70 320 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 600 95 505 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 105 60 45 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 385 130 255 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 245 120 120 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 360 155 200 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,045 2,725 2,325 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 340 115 225 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 1,030 825 210 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 3,665 1,775 1,890 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,665 1,775 1,890 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,450 1,140 1,315 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,095 575 510 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 115 60 55 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 10 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,700 2,595 2,100 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,360 1,865 1,490 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 350 235 115 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 90 25 60 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 640 285 355 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 75 45 30 315 260 55
Other method 185 140 50 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,700 2,600 2,100 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 2,990 1,460 1,530 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 745 430 315 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 395 255 140 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 145 90 55 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 420 360 55 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,700 2,600 2,100 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 380 315 65 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 860 655 205 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,140 690 450 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,110 365 745 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 525 170 355 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 680 400 280 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,285 3,440 2,850 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 6,265 3,425 2,840 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 6,260 3,430 2,835 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 6,250 3,425 2,825 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 10 10 10 945 310 640
Non-official languages 0 0 10 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 10 10 655 230 420
English and French 0 0 0 480 135 340
English and non-official language 15 10 10 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,285 3,440 2,845 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 6,190 3,415 2,775 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 0 0 0 1,115 405 710
French 10 10 0 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 75 15 65 995 475 520
Aboriginal 60 10 55 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 10 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 10,755 5,530 5,230 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 9,120 4,680 4,440 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 1,640 850 785 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 915 445 470 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 720 405 320 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 700 390 310 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 570 315 255 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 130 70 55 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 20 10 10 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 10,250 5,280 4,970 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 6,380 3,310 3,065 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 3,870 1,965 1,905 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 2,000 970 1,030 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 1,870 990 875 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 1,695 895 795 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 1,420 735 690 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 275 160 110 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 175 95 80 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mount Waddington, RD [Census division], British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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