Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Alberni-Clayoquot A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]			Alberni-Clayoquot A, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : North Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Alberni-Clayoquot A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	122,233	...	...	243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	118,296	...	...	192	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	26.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,720	...	...	444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	54,033	...	...	132	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	40,222.20	...	...	1,621.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	122,235	60,060	62,175	240	150	95
0 to 14 years	17,905	9,265	8,645	5	0	5
0 to 4 years	5,445	2,820	2,620	0	0	0
5 to 9 years	6,305	3,235	3,070	5	0	5
10 to 14 years	6,155	3,205	2,950	0	0	0
15 to 64 years	75,755	36,810	38,945	165	95	65
15 to 19 years	6,325	3,235	3,090	5	0	5
20 to 24 years	5,405	2,790	2,615	20	10	5
25 to 29 years	5,575	2,790	2,790	15	10	5
30 to 34 years	6,340	3,100	3,240	5	5	0
35 to 39 years	6,550	3,200	3,350	15	10	5
40 to 44 years	6,720	3,220	3,500	5	5	0
45 to 49 years	7,380	3,550	3,830	15	5	5
50 to 54 years	9,575	4,525	5,055	30	15	10
55 to 59 years	10,915	5,210	5,705	30	20	10
60 to 64 years	10,965	5,200	5,765	30	10	15
65 years and over	28,575	13,985	14,590	75	50	25
65 to 69 years	10,270	5,140	5,130	40	25	15
70 to 74 years	7,300	3,675	3,630	15	5	5
75 to 79 years	4,730	2,390	2,335	15	10	5
80 to 84 years	3,255	1,595	1,665	0	5	0
85 years and over	3,020	1,190	1,830	5	5	5
85 to 89 years	1,910	845	1,065	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	880	285	590	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	215	55	155	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.4	13.9	2.1	0.0	5.3
15 to 64 years	62.0	61.3	62.6	68.8	63.3	68.4
65 years and over	23.4	23.3	23.5	31.3	33.3	26.3
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.9	2.1	3.3	5.3
Average age of the population	45.4	44.8	46.1	52.7	53.7	51.0
Median age of the population	49.3	48.4	50.0	56.8	57.2	56.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	54,035	...	...	130	...	...
Single-detached house	36,395	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	105	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,605	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,680	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	3,070	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,625	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,135	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,925	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	54,030	...	...	135	...	...
1 person	16,090	...	...	70	...	...
2 persons	22,595	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	6,955	...	...	5	...	...
4 persons	5,560	...	...	0	...	...
5 or more persons	2,840	...	...	0	...	...
Number of persons in private households	120,030	...	...	215	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	104,325	50,795	53,535	235	145	90
Married or living common law	63,405	31,640	31,765	115	60	55
Married	50,220	25,095	25,130	85	50	35
Living common law	13,180	6,540	6,640	30	15	15
Not married and not living common law	40,920	19,160	21,765	120	85	40
Never married	22,685	12,660	10,025	65	45	20
Separated	3,335	1,485	1,850	5	5	0
Divorced	8,440	3,505	4,930	40	30	15
Widowed	6,465	1,500	4,955	10	5	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,545	...	...	55	...	...
2 persons	23,040	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	6,465	...	...	5	...	...
4 persons	5,040	...	...	0	...	...
5 or more persons	2,000	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,540	...	...	55	...	...
Total couple families	31,095	...	...	50	...	...
Married couples	24,505	...	...	40	...	...
Common-law couples	6,595	...	...	15	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,450	...	...	0	...	...
Female parent	4,150	...	...	0	...	...
Male parent	1,295	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,095	...	...	50	...	...
Couples without children	19,585	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	11,515	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	4,670	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	1,860	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,450	...	...	0	...	...
1 child	3,455	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	1,480	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,705	11,530	12,175	90	70	25
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	54,035	...	...	135	...	...
One-census-family households	35,115	...	...	50	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,960	...	...	45	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,150	...	...	10	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	710	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,210	...	...	80	...	...
One-person households	16,090	...	...	70	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,120	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	121,340	59,705	61,630	245	145	90
English only	111,445	55,220	56,225	225	135	90
French only	65	30	40	0	0	0
English and French	9,550	4,335	5,215	15	5	5
Neither English nor French	280	120	155	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	121,335	59,700	61,630	240	150	95
English	118,675	58,400	60,275	235	145	90
French	2,280	1,135	1,145	5	5	5
English and French	130	60	70	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	250	110	140	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,345	1,165	1,185	5	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	2.0	1.9	2.1	3.3	5.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	121,335	59,705	61,635	245	150	95
Single responses	120,345	59,235	61,105	235	145	90
Official languages	112,500	55,665	56,835	220	135	90
English	110,080	54,480	55,600	215	125	85
French	2,420	1,185	1,235	5	5	5
Non-official languages	7,840	3,570	4,270	20	10	5
Aboriginal languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Comox	5	5	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	330	145	180	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	270	120	145	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,395	3,360	4,030	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	160	175	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	335	160	175	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	165	385	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	25	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	5	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	415	125	290	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,870	2,305	2,565	20	10	10
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	805	350	455	5	0	0
Baltic languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	785	340	450	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Czech	110	60	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	195	85	115	5	0	0
Russian	115	45	65	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	60	110	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,840	1,345	1,500	10	5	0
Afrikaans	95	40	50	0	0	0
Danish	200	100	95	0	5	0
Dutch	590	290	305	5	0	5
Frisian	15	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,765	815	950	5	5	0
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Swedish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	365	210	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	310	175	140	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	95	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	785	360	430	5	0	5
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	115	95	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	430	170	255	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	185	65	120	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	265	125	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	620	280	340	0	0	0
Chinese languages	615	275	335	0	0	0
Cantonese	290	130	160	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	105	130	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	10	50	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	55	10	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	305	145	165	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	175	85	95	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	990	465	530	5	0	0
English and French	305	140	160	5	0	0
English and non-official language	650	305	345	5	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	121,335	59,705	61,630	245	145	95
Single responses	120,065	59,160	60,900	245	145	95
Official languages	118,035	58,195	59,845	240	145	90
English	117,330	57,855	59,480	240	145	95
French	705	340	365	5	0	0
Non-official languages	2,025	970	1,060	5	0	0
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,995	945	1,050	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	230	110	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	230	115	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	70	110	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	60	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	845	405	430	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	305	150	160	0	5	0
Afrikaans	45	20	25	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	95	105	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	75	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	50	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	200	90	105	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	145	70	80	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	100	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	330	155	175	0	0	0
Chinese languages	330	155	170	0	0	0
Cantonese	155	75	85	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	60	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,275	540	730	0	5	0
English and French	165	80	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,080	450	635	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	121,335	59,705	61,635	240	150	95
None	115,305	57,000	58,310	235	145	90
English	1,235	595	640	5	0	0
French	1,605	695	910	0	0	0
Non-official language	3,110	1,375	1,735	5	5	0
Aboriginal	350	150	200	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,765	1,225	1,540	0	0	5
English and French	0	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	102,175	49,830	52,345	205	125	80
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,855	48,330	50,515	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,249	41,199	25,936	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,985	48,410	50,575	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,189	36,339	24,287	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,040	44,340	44,700	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,923	36,514	21,614	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,010	33,500	40,510	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,413	9,690	7,636	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,725	36,345	34,380	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,470	32,556	21,033	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	102,185	49,900	52,280	220	145	70
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,885	48,440	50,445	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,692	50,886	32,863	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,030	48,490	50,535	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,572	42,372	29,047	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,260	44,530	44,735	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,655	47,995	29,359	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,760	33,500	40,260	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,115	9,785	8,558	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,725	36,410	34,310	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,265	44,178	27,867	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	102,185	49,905	52,280	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,570	13,040	10,530	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,091	59,013	41,407	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,954	64,118	45,843	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.8	86.9	79.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.7	57.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.2	13.1	20.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	102,175	49,825	52,350	x	x	x
Without total income	3,325	1,495	1,830	x	x	x
With total income	98,850	48,335	50,520	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,035	5,085	7,945	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,115	6,665	11,445	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,260	6,025	9,240	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,935	5,765	7,170	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,215	5,080	5,130	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	4,310	3,205	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,815	3,790	2,025	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,415	2,955	1,465	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,245	2,215	1,035	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,265	1,605	655	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,050	4,845	1,205	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,385	3,480	905	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,665	1,360	300	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	102,175	49,825	52,345	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,190	1,415	1,775	x	x	x
With after-tax income	98,990	48,410	50,575	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.2	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,760	5,380	8,385	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,075	7,200	11,870	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,945	7,305	10,640	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,450	6,705	7,745	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,815	5,855	4,955	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,635	4,885	2,750	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,425	3,650	1,770	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,575	2,500	1,075	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,315	4,930	1,385	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	1,665	570	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	1,075	295	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,710	2,190	520	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	102,175	49,825	52,350	x	x	x
Without employment income	31,450	13,480	17,970	x	x	x
With employment income	70,725	36,345	34,385	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	69.2	72.9	65.7	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,860	7,470	7,395	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,755	2,265	3,490	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,975	4,205	5,770	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,430	3,410	5,020	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,850	2,955	3,895	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,540	2,585	2,955	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,415	2,500	1,920	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,600	2,385	1,210	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,065	2,060	1,005	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,225	6,510	1,720	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	1,685	680	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,210	405	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,245	3,615	630	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	54,035	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,649	...	...	46,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,727	...	...	40,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,090	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,263	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,109	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,945	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,711	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,403	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	54,040	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,289	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,184	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,115	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,901	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,187	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,925	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,325	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,930	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	54,030	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	755	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,715	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,485	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,605	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,755	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,540	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,620	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,325	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,875	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,460	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,785	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,455	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,385	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	54,035	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	835	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,750	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,595	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,990	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,950	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,210	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,970	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,430	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,130	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,440	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,415	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,630	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,355	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,260	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,654	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,259	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,605	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,655	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,852	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,645	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,117	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,984	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,110	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,671	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,771	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,205	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,234	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,727	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,520	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,223	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,351	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,720	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,725	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,795	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,941	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,319	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,435	10,500	10,930	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,574	31,948	28,149	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,029	28,674	25,946	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,400	10,325	11,080	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,293	41,702	35,117	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,104	35,343	31,017	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	120,035	59,070	60,965	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	65,335	30,985	34,355	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	14,100	6,790	7,305	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,600	6,155	7,440	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,225	5,715	6,515	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	12,500	6,010	6,495	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	12,915	6,315	6,600	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	54,695	28,085	26,610	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,585	6,265	6,320	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	12,050	6,180	5,870	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,840	6,095	5,750	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	10,280	5,380	4,905	x	x	x
In the top decile	7,935	4,170	3,765	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,780	57,390	59,385	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,775	10,705	10,075	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,400	3,320	3,085	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	69,260	33,430	35,835	x	x	x
65 years and over	26,745	13,260	13,480	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,600	8,595	10,005	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,590	2,385	2,205	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,545	805	745	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,520	4,765	5,755	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,480	1,445	2,035	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	15.0	16.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	22.1	22.3	21.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	24.1	24.2	24.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	14.3	16.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	13.0	10.9	15.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,280	4,520	4,760	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,185	1,130	1,060	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	745	395	355	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,535	3,160	3,375	x	x	x
65 years and over	560	230	330	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	7.9	8.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.6	10.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	11.6	11.9	11.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	9.5	9.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.7	2.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	120,040	59,080	60,960	235	160	80
Official languages	119,760	58,940	60,820	235	155	80
English	119,705	58,915	60,790	240	160	80
French	9,520	4,220	5,300	20	15	0
Non-official languages	11,575	5,190	6,390	20	10	0
Aboriginal languages	690	315	380	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	15	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	10	20	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	515	230	290	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	455	190	260	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,895	4,880	6,015	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	385	190	200	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	385	185	200	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	690	220	480	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	20	45	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	610	180	430	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,745	3,640	4,105	25	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	925	455	465	0	0	10
Baltic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	905	445	460	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	155	100	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	130	160	0	0	10
Russian	185	90	95	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	40	30	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	75	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Welsh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,665	1,730	1,935	15	15	0
Afrikaans	255	135	125	0	0	0
Danish	225	105	125	0	10	0
Dutch	620	300	315	10	10	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,500	1,185	1,315	10	10	0
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Swedish	95	35	60	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	500	265	225	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	425	240	185	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	205	120	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	145	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	30	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,800	1,255	1,545	0	0	0
Catalan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Italian	405	210	200	0	0	0
Portuguese	215	95	120	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	2,280	995	1,285	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	355	155	195	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	290	140	155	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	45	115	0	0	0
American Sign Language	75	10	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	35	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	770	295	475	0	0	0
Chinese languages	750	280	465	0	0	0
Cantonese	405	145	265	0	0	0
Hakka	40	25	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	300	90	210	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	10	60	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	70	10	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	355	150	205	0	0	0
Estonian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	235	80	155	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	120,035	59,080	60,955	235	155	80
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	116,370	57,390	58,980	200	145	60
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,165	10,830	10,335	10	10	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	95,205	46,560	48,645	195	135	55
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,665	1,690	1,975	35	15	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	120,035	59,075	60,955	235	160	75
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	105,485	52,250	53,235	165	125	40
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,825	6,470	7,360	45	25	20
Before 1981	8,285	4,100	4,185	20	15	10
1981 to 1990	1,410	585	825	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	1,360	570	785	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	1,735	720	1,010	10	10	0
2001 to 2005	735	280	450	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	995	440	560	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,040	490	555	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	725	360	370	25	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,825	6,470	7,360	50	30	20
Under 5 years	1,810	925	885	0	10	0
5 to 14 years	2,510	1,260	1,250	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,500	1,550	1,950	0	10	0
25 to 44 years	5,145	2,345	2,800	15	0	10
45 years and over	865	390	475	20	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,825	6,465	7,360	45	25	20
Americas	2,550	1,140	1,405	20	0	15
Brazil	50	20	25	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	65	15	55	0	0	0
Peru	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,040	930	1,110	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	245	120	130	10	0	0
Europe	8,295	4,085	4,205	30	20	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	55	25	30	0	0	0
France	190	105	90	0	0	0
Germany	1,160	530	630	10	10	0
Greece	30	25	0	0	0	0
Hungary	85	55	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	40	75	0	0	0
Italy	175	100	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	565	280	285	0	0	0
Poland	190	85	100	0	0	10
Portugal	95	65	30	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	0	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,375	2,165	2,210	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,130	565	565	10	0	0
Africa	525	255	275	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	350	160	185	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	120	60	60	0	0	0
Asia	2,130	815	1,315	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	290	110	180	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	10	25	0	0	0
India	210	100	110	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	25	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	80	20	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	190	100	90	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	595	165	425	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	25	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	320	140	185	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	215	100	115	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	330	170	155	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,040	490	550	0	0	0
Americas	240	110	130	0	0	0
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	60	75	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	25	0	0	0
Europe	285	170	110	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	50	25	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	90	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	75	45	25	0	0	0
Africa	20	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	465	170	290	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	200	65	135	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	40	35	0	0	0	0
Australia	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	120,035	59,080	60,960	235	155	75
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,550	7,360	8,190	75	35	35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,845	11,325	11,520	25	20	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	81,645	40,395	41,250	135	100	35
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,745	2,470	3,270	25	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,820	1,245	1,580	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,270	710	555	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,555	530	1,020	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,455	950	1,505	15	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	440	260	180	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	120,040	59,075	60,960	235	155	80
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,020	6,360	6,660	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	12,750	6,260	6,490	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,485	4,660	4,825	10	10	0
Métis	3,170	1,565	1,605	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	90	35	60	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	145	60	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	45	80	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,015	52,715	54,300	230	150	80
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	120,040	59,080	60,955	240	155	80
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,280	3,570	3,710	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	112,755	55,505	57,245	225	150	75
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	120,035	59,080	60,955	235	155	75
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,930	2,485	2,445	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,880	2,455	2,420	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,505	2,255	2,250	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	360	205	165	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,355	4,605	4,750	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,000	4,445	4,560	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,420	3,155	3,265	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,510	1,255	1,250	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	35	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	360	160	190	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	150	180	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,750	51,995	53,755	225	145	80
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	120,035	59,080	60,960	235	160	80
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,220	2,325	2,895	10	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	700	365	330	0	0	0
Chinese	1,120	435	685	0	0	0
Black	565	285	280	10	10	10
Filipino	915	345	570	0	0	0
Latin American	335	160	180	0	0	0
Arab	50	25	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	530	230	300	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	35	35	0	0	0
Korean	275	130	150	0	0	0
Japanese	390	185	210	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	60	60	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	80	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	114,815	56,755	58,060	230	150	75
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	120,035	59,075	60,960	240	160	80
North American Aboriginal origins	14,285	7,085	7,200	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,315	5,590	5,725	10	15	0
Inuit	120	50	70	0	0	0
Métis	3,260	1,635	1,625	0	0	0
Other North American origins	33,360	16,635	16,725	60	35	25
Acadian	155	65	95	0	0	0
American	2,540	1,235	1,305	15	10	10
Canadian	31,610	15,845	15,765	40	30	10
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	30	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	10	30	0	0	0
European origins	97,255	47,550	49,705	205	130	70
British Isles origins	74,295	36,105	38,190	150	95	55
Channel Islander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cornish	35	20	10	0	0	0
English	47,810	23,195	24,615	105	65	40
Irish	25,255	11,600	13,655	45	30	15
Manx	140	45	95	0	0	0
Scottish	34,135	16,380	17,750	70	30	35
Welsh	4,495	2,205	2,290	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,355	2,085	2,275	10	0	0
French origins	14,270	6,735	7,540	15	10	0
Alsatian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,265	6,730	7,530	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,515	12,485	13,025	70	40	30
Austrian	1,260	600	655	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	695	315	380	10	10	0
Dutch	6,095	3,095	3,000	25	10	20
Flemish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	18,035	8,800	9,230	35	30	10
Luxembourger	15	0	10	15	0	10
Swiss	1,140	545	590	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	14,010	6,670	7,340	10	10	0
Danish	2,315	1,120	1,190	10	10	0
Finnish	1,905	810	1,095	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,055	480	575	0	0	0
Norwegian	5,455	2,590	2,865	10	10	0
Swedish	4,215	1,990	2,220	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	770	425	345	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	14,985	7,060	7,925	10	0	0
Bulgarian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	540	315	225	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	285	130	150	0	0	0
Estonian	220	105	120	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,330	590	745	0	0	0
Latvian	90	50	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	160	105	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Polish	4,180	1,940	2,240	0	0	0
Romanian	510	260	255	0	0	0
Russian	2,940	1,405	1,535	0	0	0
Slovak	175	100	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,660	2,980	3,680	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	25	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,180	3,055	3,130	25	20	10
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	375	190	185	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	405	180	230	0	0	0
Italian	3,465	1,780	1,690	25	20	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	180	85	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	585	295	295	0	0	0
Serbian	110	70	45	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,040	460	580	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	135	35	100	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	945	460	490	0	0	0
Basque	30	25	10	0	0	0
Jewish	345	150	190	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	55	15	40	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	490	255	235	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	315	180	135	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	65	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	890	395	500	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	210	95	115	10	10	0
Colombian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	310	140	170	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	10	65	0	0	0
Salvadorean	65	40	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	870	425	450	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	90	45	40	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	50	65	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	305	125	180	0	0	0
Afrikaner	35	10	25	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	235	105	125	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	390	205	185	0	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	175	140	10	10	0
Asian origins	4,980	2,170	2,805	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	480	205	280	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	130	60	75	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	0	25	0	0	0
Turk	105	40	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	795	405	385	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	685	345	335	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,665	1,520	2,150	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,390	540	850	0	0	0
Filipino	945	345	595	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Japanese	485	235	250	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	140	160	0	0	0
Laotian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	80	30	50	0	0	0
Thai	75	15	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	400	200	205	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	70	50	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	45	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	775	390	385	0	0	0
Australian	420	195	220	0	0	0
New Zealander	180	115	70	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	185	90	95	0	0	0
Fijian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Hawaiian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Maori	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	20	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	54,045	...	...	145	...	...
Owner	40,375	...	...	105	...	...
Renter	13,515	...	...	40	...	...
Band housing	145	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	54,040	...	...	145	...	...
Condominium	5,915	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	48,125	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	54,040	...	...	145	...	...
No bedrooms	320	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,200	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,190	...	...	80	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,970	...	...	20	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,365	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	54,040	...	...	145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,835	...	...	75	...	...
5 rooms	9,830	...	...	20	...	...
6 rooms	9,320	...	...	10	...	...
7 rooms	7,290	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,760	...	...	15	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	54,040	...	...	145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,735	...	...	140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	305	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	54,040	...	...	145	...	...
Suitable	52,765	...	...	140	...	...
Not suitable	1,275	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	54,040	...	...	145	...	...
1960 or before	6,090	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,480	...	...	30	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,320	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,470	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,055	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,665	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,965	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	54,040	...	...	145	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,115	...	...	120	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,920	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	54,040	...	...	145	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,275	...	...	100	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,835	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	925	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	54,040	...	...	145	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,320	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,510	...	...	0	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,070	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,635	...	...	15	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,740	...	...	45	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,870	...	...	45	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,170	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,730	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,415	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,000	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,415	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,230	...	...	105	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	38.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	385	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,015	...	...	700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,768	...	...	424,542	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,613	...	...	456,793	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,240	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	637	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	923	...	...	592	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,185	49,905	52,280	215	150	70
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,105	9,600	8,515	15	15	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,730	14,405	16,325	50	25	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,345	25,905	27,440	145	110	40
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,845	9,910	2,940	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,195	3,255	1,945	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,650	6,655	1,000	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,245	7,830	13,415	20	15	0
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,775	965	1,810	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,480	7,195	9,285	65	40	25
Bachelor's degree	10,420	4,395	6,025	30	25	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,365	505	855	20	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	710	455	260	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,435	1,485	1,950	20	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	555	355	200	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,390	30,350	33,045	125	75	50
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,620	4,330	3,295	0	0	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,620	8,950	9,670	35	15	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,150	17,070	20,085	80	60	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,355	6,370	1,980	25	20	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,430	2,100	1,330	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,925	4,270	655	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,615	5,565	10,055	15	10	0
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,785	665	1,125	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,395	4,470	6,925	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	7,450	2,875	4,580	20	15	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	815	250	565	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	535	310	220	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,345	920	1,430	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	250	120	130	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,185	49,905	52,275	215	145	70
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,835	24,000	24,840	70	35	30
Education	4,595	1,170	3,430	15	10	0
13. Education	4,600	1,170	3,425	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,905	815	1,090	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	230	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,605	585	1,025	0	0	0
Humanities	2,040	850	1,195	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	60	150	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	530	150	375	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	150	290	0	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	105	60	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	305	170	130	0	10	0
54. History	315	175	145	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	30	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,655	1,450	3,205	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	0	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	360	110	250	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,225	100	1,125	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	570	175	395	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	50	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	830	260	570	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,460	750	710	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,265	2,385	5,875	15	15	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	815	160	660	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,430	2,225	5,200	15	15	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,630	865	760	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	845	375	470	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	130	125	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	395	305	90	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	40	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	885	520	365	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	640	415	225	0	0	0
25. Library science	100	15	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	85	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,475	11,795	675	45	45	0
04. Architecture and related services	195	130	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,195	1,080	115	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,075	1,870	205	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,540	3,435	110	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,925	3,795	130	15	10	0
48. Precision production	1,540	1,485	50	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,380	1,615	765	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	880	470	410	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,500	1,145	360	0	10	0
Health and related fields	9,885	1,650	8,235	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	245	365	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,040	1,245	7,790	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	245	165	85	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,630	2,785	1,845	25	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,290	660	1,635	20	15	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	165	140	20	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	465	385	85	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,685	1,580	105	10	0	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,390	30,350	33,050	130	75	50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,240	13,275	12,965	40	20	20
Education	2,720	595	2,125	0	0	0
13. Education	2,720	595	2,125	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,435	555	880	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	150	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,230	405	825	0	0	0
Humanities	1,290	515	770	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	35	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	305	90	215	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	85	205	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	70	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	95	75	0	0	0
54. History	215	115	105	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,325	830	2,495	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	55	225	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	980	75	900	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	435	105	325	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	35	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	480	95	385	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	980	450	530	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,875	1,630	4,245	15	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	120	525	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,220	1,505	3,710	10	10	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,030	460	570	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	550	210	340	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	75	110	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	140	75	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	20	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	655	385	270	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	535	360	175	0	0	0
25. Library science	55	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	20	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,170	7,650	520	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	110	60	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	765	665	100	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,295	1,140	155	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,525	2,440	80	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,515	2,405	110	0	0	0
48. Precision production	965	935	30	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,945	1,285	660	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	675	340	335	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,270	950	320	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,330	1,220	6,105	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	475	180	300	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,660	915	5,745	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	130	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,375	1,945	1,435	15	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,740	480	1,255	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	60	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	380	300	80	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,155	1,080	80	0	10	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,185	49,900	52,280	220	150	70
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,835	24,000	24,840	70	40	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,350	25,905	27,445	145	110	40
Location of study inside Canada	47,470	22,955	24,510	115	85	35
Same as province or territory of residence	33,175	15,875	17,300	65	40	20
Different than province or territory of residence	14,290	7,080	7,215	50	45	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,880	2,950	2,930	35	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,645	845	800	10	10	10
Philippines	325	100	220	0	0	0
India	125	50	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,575	890	680	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	10	35	0	0	0
France	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other	2,080	1,015	1,065	15	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,390	30,345	33,045	125	75	50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,240	13,280	12,960	40	20	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,150	17,070	20,080	85	60	25
Location of study inside Canada	34,020	15,730	18,290	70	50	20
Same as province or territory of residence	24,780	11,275	13,505	40	20	15
Different than province or territory of residence	9,240	4,455	4,795	30	25	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,125	1,335	1,790	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	810	355	460	0	0	10
Philippines	265	90	175	0	0	0
India	95	35	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	630	305	325	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	10	35	0	0	0
France	65	30	40	0	0	0
Other	1,205	515	695	10	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	102,185	49,905	52,275	220	145	70
In the labour force	59,495	30,675	28,820	115	80	35
Employed	54,245	27,475	26,770	110	80	30
Unemployed	5,250	3,195	2,055	0	0	0
Not in the labour force	42,690	19,235	23,455	105	65	35
Participation rate	58.2	61.5	55.1	52.3	55.2	50.0
Employment rate	53.1	55.1	51.2	50.0	55.2	42.9
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.4	7.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	102,180	49,905	52,280	220	145	70
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,660	17,130	21,530	70	50	25
Worked	63,520	32,770	30,750	145	100	45
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,415	13,610	10,805	45	30	10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,110	19,165	19,945	105	70	40
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.0	39.7	40.2	34.1	36.4	29.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,495	30,675	28,825	115	85	30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,015	535	490	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,480	30,140	28,335	115	85	35
Employee	49,380	24,750	24,625	80	55	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,100	5,390	3,710	35	30	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,495	30,675	28,825	115	85	30
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,015	530	490	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,475	30,145	28,335	115	85	30
0 Management occupations	5,950	3,520	2,425	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,920	1,395	5,525	20	10	10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,435	2,690	745	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	4,545	885	3,660	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,585	1,975	4,605	10	10	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,690	630	1,060	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	14,155	5,325	8,830	35	25	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,110	9,510	600	30	30	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,735	3,130	600	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,360	1,080	280	10	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,495	30,670	28,825	115	85	30
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,020	530	490	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,480	30,140	28,335	120	80	35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,260	4,125	1,135	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	975	890	80	0	0	0
22 Utilities	220	180	40	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,500	4,850	650	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,575	1,930	645	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	965	695	270	0	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,525	3,205	4,320	10	0	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,770	1,935	835	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	710	355	355	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,340	425	915	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	945	480	465	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,795	1,320	1,475	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	25	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,420	1,405	1,015	0	0	0
61 Educational services	3,800	970	2,835	25	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	7,795	1,350	6,450	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,485	750	735	15	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,860	1,800	3,065	10	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,560	1,125	1,435	10	0	0
91 Public administration	3,905	2,325	1,580	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	54,245	27,475	26,770	115	85	25
Worked at home	4,780	2,055	2,720	15	10	0
Worked outside Canada	210	155	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,430	7,370	2,060	30	35	0
Worked at usual place	39,825	17,890	21,935	60	40	20
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,825	17,890	21,935	60	40	25
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,005	9,040	11,970	40	20	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,980	6,065	7,915	10	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,030	2,125	1,905	15	15	0
Commute to a different province or territory	810	660	150	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,255	25,265	23,995	95	75	25
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,370	19,220	19,145	50	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,060	1,710	1,355	0	0	0
Public transit	1,165	530	635	0	0	0
Walked	3,315	1,445	1,870	10	0	0
Bicycle	1,320	865	455	0	0	0
Other method	2,030	1,485	540	35	30	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,255	25,260	23,995	95	75	20
Less than 15 minutes	24,810	11,185	13,625	60	40	15
15 to 29 minutes	14,900	7,640	7,260	15	10	0
30 to 44 minutes	4,220	2,455	1,765	15	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,795	1,120	675	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	3,525	2,865	665	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,255	25,260	23,990	95	70	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,335	2,470	870	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,795	5,250	2,550	20	15	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,610	6,985	5,630	20	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,935	4,560	7,370	30	25	10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,190	2,245	3,945	15	20	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,385	3,760	3,630	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,775	33,875	31,900	145	100	45
Single responses	65,610	33,785	31,825	145	100	50
Official languages	65,370	33,665	31,710	150	100	45
English	65,130	33,600	31,530	150	100	50
French	240	65	180	0	0	0
Non-official languages	240	125	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	120	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	35	25	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	90	75	0	0	0
English and French	70	40	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	50	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,775	33,875	31,900	150	100	50
None	64,080	33,130	30,955	145	95	45
English	250	75	180	0	0	0
French	870	445	430	10	0	0
Non-official language	510	205	305	0	0	0
Aboriginal	100	10	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	410	195	215	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,990	58,470	60,525	240	155	80
Non-movers	101,070	49,630	51,445	180	125	55
Movers	17,920	8,840	9,085	60	35	25
Non-migrants	9,025	4,390	4,635	20	20	0
Migrants	8,895	4,445	4,450	35	10	20
Internal migrants	8,450	4,220	4,230	10	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	5,985	2,950	3,035	10	10	0
Interprovincial migrants	2,465	1,265	1,195	0	0	0
External migrants	445	230	220	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	114,610	56,265	58,350	235	155	80
Non-movers	68,795	33,985	34,810	150	105	45
Movers	45,815	22,280	23,535	85	50	40
Non-migrants	21,425	10,310	11,120	35	30	10
Migrants	24,390	11,975	12,420	50	20	30
Internal migrants	22,545	11,090	11,455	25	15	0
Intraprovincial migrants	15,870	7,660	8,210	20	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	6,675	3,430	3,245	0	0	0
External migrants	1,845	885	965	30	10	25