Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Bradford West Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gwayasdums 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Bradford West Gwillimbury, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Bradford West Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27	...	...	35,325	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	38	...	...	28,077	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-28.9	...	...	25.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20	...	...	11,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13	...	...	11,591	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	84.9	...	...	175.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.32	...	...	201.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	35,325	17,440	17,885
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,230	3,645	3,585
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,565	1,310	1,260
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	2,530	1,265	1,270
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,130	1,075	1,055
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	24,045	11,960	12,080
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	2,130	1,095	1,035
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,070	1,080	990
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	2,295	1,120	1,175
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	2,760	1,335	1,420
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	2,725	1,350	1,375
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,600	1,295	1,310
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	2,530	1,290	1,240
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	2,710	1,310	1,395
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	2,345	1,175	1,170
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,885	915	970
65 years and over	x	x	x	4,055	1,835	2,215
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	1,485	730	760
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	1,030	480	545
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	615	300	320
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	450	175	270
85 years and over	x	x	x	470	155	320
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	295	105	195
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	130	40	85
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	40	10	35
100 years and over	x	x	x	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	20.5	20.9	20.0
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.1	68.6	67.5
65 years and over	x	x	x	11.5	10.5	12.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.3	0.9	1.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	37.3	36.6	37.9
Median age of the population	x	x	x	37.1	36.6	37.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	8,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	290	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	785	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	795	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	490	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	1,735	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	34,965	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	28,095	13,795	14,300
Married or living common law	x	x	x	17,770	8,885	8,885
Married	x	x	x	15,490	7,750	7,740
Living common law	x	x	x	2,280	1,140	1,145
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	10,325	4,905	5,415
Never married	x	x	x	6,950	3,830	3,125
Separated	x	x	x	745	300	450
Divorced	x	x	x	1,375	550	830
Widowed	x	x	x	1,250	235	1,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	4,005	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,645	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	10,140	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	8,745	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	7,605	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,105	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,745	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	3,200	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	5,540	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,985	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,520	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	800	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	445	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	3,495	1,660	1,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	9,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	2,735	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	6,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	545	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	1,735	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	290	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	34,990	17,325	17,665
English only	x	x	x	32,415	16,265	16,155
French only	x	x	x	15	10	10
English and French	x	x	x	1,735	735	1,005
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	815	315	500
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	34,990	17,325	17,665
English	x	x	x	33,630	16,745	16,885
French	x	x	x	395	185	210
English and French	x	x	x	160	85	80
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	805	315	495
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	475	225	250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	34,990	17,325	17,665
Single responses	x	x	x	34,005	16,845	17,155
Official languages	x	x	x	24,085	11,925	12,160
English	x	x	x	23,700	11,745	11,955
French	x	x	x	385	185	205
Non-official languages	x	x	x	9,915	4,915	5,000
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	9,915	4,920	5,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	500	255	245
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	495	250	245
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	180	100	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	180	80	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	40	20	20
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	40	25	15
Maltese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	435	200	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	110	50	60
Vietnamese	x	x	x	325	150	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	275	110	165
Bikol	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	230	95	135
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	415	205	215
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tamil	x	x	x	390	185	200
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,370	3,715	3,650
Albanian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Armenian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,315	635	680
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,290	625	665
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Czech	x	x	x	20	10	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Polish	x	x	x	295	140	155
Russian	x	x	x	620	290	325
Serbian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	75	45	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	130	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	405	190	210
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	5
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	135	70	70
Frisian	x	x	x	10	5	0
German	x	x	x	230	105	125
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	105	45	60
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,155	575	580
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	830	415	415
Bengali	x	x	x	25	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	95	50	45
Hindi	x	x	x	55	25	25
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	5	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	255	130	125
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	370	185	185
Iranian languages	x	x	x	320	155	160
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	295	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,305	2,230	2,080
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,165	615	545
Portuguese	x	x	x	2,145	1,110	1,030
Romanian	x	x	x	125	65	60
Spanish	x	x	x	880	435	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Korean	x	x	x	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	430	200	230
Chinese languages	x	x	x	425	195	225
Cantonese	x	x	x	150	65	80
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	245	115	130
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	115	50	65
Lao	x	x	x	110	50	55
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	45	25	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	210	95	115
Estonian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	35	20	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	160	75	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	985	475	510
English and French	x	x	x	90	35	55
English and non-official language	x	x	x	855	425	435
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	34,985	17,325	17,660
Single responses	x	x	x	32,725	16,190	16,535
Official languages	x	x	x	28,080	13,950	14,125
English	x	x	x	27,960	13,900	14,060
French	x	x	x	115	50	65
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,645	2,235	2,410
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,645	2,235	2,410
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	255	125	130
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	255	125	135
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	90	40	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	110	50	55
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	290	135	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Vietnamese	x	x	x	235	110	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	80	35	45
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	75	35	40
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	340	160	180
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	330	150	175
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,200	1,555	1,645
Albanian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	675	325	355
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	665	320	345
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	110	45	60
Russian	x	x	x	440	215	225
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	20	5	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	700	340	355
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	525	260	260
Bengali	x	x	x	20	10	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	65	35	30
Hindi	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	170	85	80
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Urdu	x	x	x	230	115	115
Iranian languages	x	x	x	175	80	95
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	160	75	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,740	850	890
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	305	145	155
Portuguese	x	x	x	965	465	500
Romanian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Spanish	x	x	x	405	210	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	285	130	155
Chinese languages	x	x	x	280	130	150
Cantonese	x	x	x	95	40	60
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	180	90	90
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Lao	x	x	x	50	20	30
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	20	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,265	1,135	1,130
English and French	x	x	x	55	25	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,170	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	34,990	17,325	17,665
None	x	x	x	29,295	14,530	14,765
English	x	x	x	2,060	1,030	1,030
French	x	x	x	260	105	160
Non-official language	x	x	x	3,285	1,630	1,655
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,280	1,630	1,655
English and French	x	x	x	20	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	27,740	13,670	14,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	26,585	13,130	13,450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,504	45,820	29,745
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	26,590	13,135	13,460
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,915	40,149	27,363
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	24,290	12,390	11,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,828	45,381	27,210
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	18,280	7,940	10,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,360	1,435	4,647
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	21,520	11,210	10,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,528	46,316	29,666
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	27,735	13,675	14,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	26,680	13,155	13,525
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,708	54,434	37,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	26,690	13,155	13,535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,180	44,463	32,071
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	24,310	12,405	11,900
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,050	53,818	35,910
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	18,310	8,090	10,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,800	5,991	7,441
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	21,520	11,250	10,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,400	53,237	36,813
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	27,735	13,675	14,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	11,000	6,400	4,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	55,724	61,146	50,024
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	61,979	67,646	54,099
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.8	93.4	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	80.1	83.4	75.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.2	6.6	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	27,740	13,675	14,065
Without total income	x	x	x	1,155	540	615
With total income	x	x	x	26,585	13,130	13,450
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,670	1,460	2,205
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,135	1,610	2,520
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,560	1,515	2,045
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,945	1,310	1,635
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,665	1,190	1,470
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,235	1,155	1,080
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,845	1,130	715
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,455	985	475
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,135	735	395
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	915	560	350
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,030	1,475	550
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,560	1,115	450
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	460	360	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	27,735	13,670	14,060
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,145	540	605
With after-tax income	x	x	x	26,590	13,135	13,455
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.9	96.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,755	1,500	2,260
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	4,375	1,710	2,665
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,100	1,750	2,355
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,585	1,595	1,990
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,170	1,595	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,545	1,570	975
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,755	1,180	575
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,315	820	500
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,975	1,415	560
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	800	545	255
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	440	310	125
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	735	560	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	27,740	13,675	14,065
Without employment income	x	x	x	6,220	2,460	3,755
With employment income	x	x	x	21,520	11,215	10,305
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	77.6	82.0	73.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	2,325	1,065	1,260
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	1,705	685	1,020
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	2,785	1,190	1,595
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	2,310	1,010	1,300
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,210	1,020	1,190
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,095	1,000	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,820	1,020	800
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,545	955	590
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,240	835	405
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,475	2,430	1,045
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	970	645	330
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	830	505	330
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,675	1,285	390
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,254	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	1,735	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,014	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	1,745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,951	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,390	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,424	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	11,595	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	790	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	325	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	985	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,015	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	9,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,829	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,450	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,021	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,163	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	1,185	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,496	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	9,650	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,347	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	2,530	1,305	1,225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	37,504	43,840	32,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,237	37,717	29,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	2,555	1,295	1,265
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	45,850	50,385	41,202
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,319	41,033	35,537
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	34,965	17,315	17,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	14,635	7,080	7,555
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	1,945	915	1,035
In the second decile	x	x	x	2,545	1,180	1,360
In the third decile	x	x	x	3,165	1,530	1,635
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	3,405	1,665	1,740
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	3,575	1,790	1,785
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	20,325	10,235	10,090
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	4,155	2,055	2,100
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	4,125	2,075	2,055
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	4,440	2,220	2,215
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	4,635	2,370	2,265
In the top decile	x	x	x	2,975	1,520	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	34,960	17,320	17,650
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	8,485	4,285	4,205
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,075	1,570	1,510
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	22,710	11,280	11,430
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,765	1,755	2,015
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	3,095	1,440	1,660
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,045	530	515
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	370	200	170
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,700	780	925
65 years and over	x	x	x	350	130	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.9	8.3	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.3	12.4	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.0	12.7	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.5	6.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.3	7.4	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	1,160	575	585
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	330	180	150
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	125	75	50
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	760	365	395
65 years and over	x	x	x	75	30	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	3.3	3.3	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	3.9	4.2	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.1	4.8	3.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.0	1.7	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	34,965	17,320	17,650
Official languages	x	x	x	34,145	16,985	17,165
English	x	x	x	34,120	16,965	17,150
French	x	x	x	1,760	785	975
Non-official languages	x	x	x	12,305	6,045	6,260
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	12,305	6,045	6,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	735	370	360
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	735	375	360
Amharic	x	x	x	10	10	10
Arabic	x	x	x	400	215	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	55	35	20
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	160	80	75
Maltese	x	x	x	15	0	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	620	280	340
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	250	100	145
Vietnamese	x	x	x	370	175	195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	330	130	200
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	35	15	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	325	130	195
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	490	220	270
Kannada	x	x	x	35	20	15
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	455	195	255
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,315	4,645	4,670
Albanian	x	x	x	75	45	25
Armenian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,425	690	730
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,400	685	715
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Croatian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Czech	x	x	x	25	0	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Polish	x	x	x	295	160	140
Russian	x	x	x	755	375	375
Serbian	x	x	x	80	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	60	35	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	180	70	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	520	260	260
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	10	0
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	155	85	70
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	10
German	x	x	x	340	165	185
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	175	70	105
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,360	660	705
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,045	505	540
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	195	100	95
Hindi	x	x	x	270	125	145
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	365	185	180
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	10	20
Urdu	x	x	x	500	240	260
Iranian languages	x	x	x	340	170	170
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	45	15	25
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	305	155	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	5,805	2,930	2,880
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,800	925	880
Portuguese	x	x	x	2,620	1,340	1,280
Romanian	x	x	x	180	90	85
Spanish	x	x	x	1,450	690	760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	70	30	45
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	25	10	20
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	460	220	240
Chinese languages	x	x	x	460	220	235
Cantonese	x	x	x	215	110	105
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	265	125	145
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	50	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	150	70	80
Lao	x	x	x	145	70	75
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	45	25	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	275	135	135
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	40	20	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	220	110	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	34,965	17,315	17,645
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	32,880	16,305	16,575
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	8,105	4,110	3,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	24,770	12,195	12,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,080	1,010	1,070
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	34,965	17,315	17,645
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	25,180	12,570	12,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	9,625	4,665	4,960
Before 1981	x	x	x	3,070	1,480	1,590
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,560	785	780
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	2,030	985	1,045
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	2,005	955	1,050
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,110	560	545
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	895	390	505
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	960	465	495
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	160	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	9,625	4,665	4,960
Under 5 years	x	x	x	945	470	470
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,020	995	1,020
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,625	1,230	1,395
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,385	1,690	1,700
45 years and over	x	x	x	645	275	375
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	9,620	4,665	4,960
Americas	x	x	x	1,595	750	850
Brazil	x	x	x	100	50	50
Colombia	x	x	x	75	35	40
El Salvador	x	x	x	135	60	70
Guyana	x	x	x	190	70	115
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	160	75	90
Mexico	x	x	x	110	45	60
Peru	x	x	x	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	140	80	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	210	105	105
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	430	205	220
Europe	x	x	x	4,635	2,280	2,355
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	15	0	15
Croatia	x	x	x	15	10	0
France	x	x	x	25	15	10
Germany	x	x	x	155	55	100
Greece	x	x	x	65	25	35
Hungary	x	x	x	110	40	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	15	15	0
Italy	x	x	x	775	405	370
Netherlands	x	x	x	125	65	65
Poland	x	x	x	230	120	110
Portugal	x	x	x	1,570	800	780
Romania	x	x	x	160	80	75
Russian Federation	x	x	x	195	90	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	45	25	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	230	95	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	540	240	295
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	370	215	150
Africa	x	x	x	235	110	120
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	20	10	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kenya	x	x	x	0	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	25	15	15
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	125	65	65
Asia	x	x	x	3,135	1,520	1,620
Afghanistan	x	x	x	115	60	50
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	250	115	140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	25	15	15
India	x	x	x	415	205	205
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	145	80	70
Iraq	x	x	x	225	115	110
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	30	20	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	75	40	40
Pakistan	x	x	x	270	140	125
Philippines	x	x	x	325	150	175
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	285	135	155
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	25	10	15
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	295	140	160
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	630	295	340
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	960	465	495
Americas	x	x	x	165	75	90
Brazil	x	x	x	35	20	20
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	90	40	50
Europe	x	x	x	205	110	95
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	20	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	120	65	55
Africa	x	x	x	30	0	25
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	25	10	20
Asia	x	x	x	565	275	285
Afghanistan	x	x	x	40	25	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	85	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	60	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	10
Israel	x	x	x	35	25	10
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	60	30	25
Philippines	x	x	x	125	65	55
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	20	0	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	15	10	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	55	15	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	34,965	17,315	17,645
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	9,925	4,815	5,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	10,430	5,385	5,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	14,610	7,110	7,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	6,720	3,275	3,445
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,640	1,375	1,265
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	920	650	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,720	720	990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,695	1,145	1,545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,250	685	565
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	135	70	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	34,960	17,315	17,650
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	580	265	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	555	260	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	345	160	190
Métis	x	x	x	205	100	110
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	34,380	17,055	17,330
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	34,965	17,315	17,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	160	75	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	34,805	17,240	17,565
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	34,965	17,315	17,650
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	105	60	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	100	60	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	85	60	30
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	845	390	455
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	815	370	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	615	280	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	195	90	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	34,015	16,865	17,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	34,965	17,320	17,650
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	7,160	3,510	3,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,920	955	960
Chinese	x	x	x	605	300	305
Black	x	x	x	780	375	410
Filipino	x	x	x	510	250	260
Latin American	x	x	x	1,030	500	530
Arab	x	x	x	240	130	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,000	460	540
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	445	240	210
Korean	x	x	x	55	40	15
Japanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	320	160	155
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	225	90	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	27,800	13,805	14,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	34,965	17,315	17,645
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	950	455	495
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	745	360	385
Inuit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis	x	x	x	245	115	135
Other North American origins	x	x	x	8,350	4,115	4,235
Acadian	x	x	x	30	10	25
American	x	x	x	280	130	150
Canadian	x	x	x	8,135	4,015	4,120
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	24,725	12,325	12,400
British Isles origins	x	x	x	11,505	5,565	5,935
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	7,205	3,490	3,710
Irish	x	x	x	4,855	2,260	2,595
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	4,665	2,160	2,505
Welsh	x	x	x	520	250	270
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	815	420	395
French origins	x	x	x	2,230	1,100	1,130
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	2,230	1,100	1,130
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	3,800	1,790	2,010
Austrian	x	x	x	270	135	135
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	50	30	25
Dutch	x	x	x	1,450	730	720
Flemish	x	x	x	20	0	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,105	950	1,150
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	150	50	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	660	335	325
Danish	x	x	x	160	70	90
Finnish	x	x	x	210	125	90
Icelandic	x	x	x	20	20	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	150	80	65
Swedish	x	x	x	130	60	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	3,670	1,895	1,775
Bulgarian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Byelorussian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Czech	x	x	x	85	35	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	55	30	30
Estonian	x	x	x	60	20	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	535	320	215
Latvian	x	x	x	55	35	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,030	505	520
Romanian	x	x	x	270	135	140
Russian	x	x	x	750	375	375
Slovak	x	x	x	280	135	140
Ukrainian	x	x	x	875	435	445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	10,425	5,425	5,005
Albanian	x	x	x	75	45	25
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	180	85	100
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	370	180	190
Italian	x	x	x	5,305	2,750	2,555
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	85	35	50
Maltese	x	x	x	185	90	90
Montenegrin	x	x	x	15	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	4,135	2,175	1,965
Serbian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Sicilian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Slovenian	x	x	x	120	70	50
Spanish	x	x	x	595	295	305
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	35	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	200	120	80
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	190	110	75
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	855	410	440
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	45	25	20
Dominican	x	x	x	40	25	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	500	215	285
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	15	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	120	75	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	30	10	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	105	50	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	50	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,405	690	720
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	45	10	40
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	85	50	35
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	15	15	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	145	60	90
Chilean	x	x	x	25	10	10
Colombian	x	x	x	145	80	65
Costa Rican	x	x	x	30	10	20
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	270	130	140
Guatemalan	x	x	x	45	25	25
Guyanese	x	x	x	205	115	85
Hispanic	x	x	x	40	20	20
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	125	50	75
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	70	30	35
Salvadorean	x	x	x	120	60	60
Uruguayan	x	x	x	65	35	30
Venezuelan	x	x	x	20	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	50	20	35
African origins	x	x	x	580	295	285
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	55	30	25
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	105	65	35
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	45	35	15
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	50	35	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	160	80	80
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	15	15	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	10	10
South African	x	x	x	65	35	30
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	260	110	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	20	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	235	115	125
Asian origins	x	x	x	5,675	2,815	2,865
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,310	690	630
Afghan	x	x	x	150	75	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	50	35	20
Armenian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Assyrian	x	x	x	175	85	95
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	15
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	185	105	80
Iraqi	x	x	x	215	125	95
Israeli	x	x	x	25	15	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	235	115	120
Palestinian	x	x	x	60	40	20
Pashtun	x	x	x	40	10	30
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	40	15	30
Tajik	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	60	35	25
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	10	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	25	25	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	2,015	990	1,025
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,210	620	590
Goan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	365	180	185
Punjabi	x	x	x	75	45	25
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	305	130	170
Tamil	x	x	x	85	35	50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	60	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,450	1,185	1,260
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	305	135	170
Chinese	x	x	x	965	500	465
Filipino	x	x	x	555	265	290
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	50	15	30
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	65	45	25
Laotian	x	x	x	215	120	95
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	50	20	30
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	560	250	315
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	30	15	15
Australian	x	x	x	30	15	15
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	11,595	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	9,585	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	275	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	11,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	590	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	985	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	5,210	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	4,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	4,645	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	11,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	11,595	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	11,155	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	945	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	2,420	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,415	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	11,280	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	5,795	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	11,595	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	105	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	2,780	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	580	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11,490	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	3,140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	71.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	24.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,749	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	549,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	588,368	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	7.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	27,735	13,675	14,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,805	3,035	2,770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	8,465	4,255	4,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	13,465	6,380	7,085
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,050	1,475	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	790	490	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,255	985	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,325	2,815	3,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	500	255	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	4,600	1,845	2,755
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	3,575	1,395	2,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	300	105	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	65	30	40
Master's degree	x	x	x	600	300	305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	50	20	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	19,760	9,755	10,005
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	2,940	1,660	1,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	5,595	2,850	2,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	11,225	5,250	5,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	1,625	1,175	450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	590	370	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,030	810	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,285	2,375	2,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	395	195	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	3,925	1,500	2,425
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	3,010	1,130	1,885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	260	80	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	60	25	35
Master's degree	x	x	x	540	250	300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	45	20	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	27,740	13,670	14,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	14,275	7,295	6,980
Education	x	x	x	760	155	600
13. Education	x	x	x	760	160	600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	515	205	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	65	50	20
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	450	155	295
Humanities	x	x	x	580	190	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	40	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	120	20	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	180	50	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	60	45	15
54. History	x	x	x	115	50	60
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	45	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,650	480	1,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	200	95	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	340	25	310
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	300	45	255
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	30	0	30
42. Psychology	x	x	x	205	40	165
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	565	270	295
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,040	1,145	1,890
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	190	25	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,850	1,125	1,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	355	135	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	135	35	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	100	40	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	105	50	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	500	330	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	420	310	110
25. Library science	x	x	x	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	45	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	2,880	2,705	175
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	100	65	35
14. Engineering	x	x	x	390	320	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	625	575	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	765	755	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	620	610	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	380	380	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	265	155	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	170	115	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	95	40	55
Health and related fields	x	x	x	1,760	330	1,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	250	145	105
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	1,495	175	1,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,165	545	620
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	635	155	480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	370	250	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	160	135	20
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	19,765	9,755	10,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	8,535	4,510	4,025
Education	x	x	x	600	125	470
13. Education	x	x	x	600	130	470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	395	150	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	65	45	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	335	105	225
Humanities	x	x	x	465	125	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	40	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	105	15	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	140	30	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	30	20	10
54. History	x	x	x	95	35	60
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	35	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,385	380	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	165	75	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	285	25	255
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	270	30	240
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	0	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	160	30	130
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	470	215	260
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	2,645	965	1,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	155	10	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,485	955	1,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	295	110	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	110	20	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	75	25	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	95	50	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	455	300	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	385	285	105
25. Library science	x	x	x	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	2,410	2,255	155
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	90	60	30
14. Engineering	x	x	x	345	275	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	510	470	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	665	660	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	465	460	10
48. Precision production	x	x	x	335	330	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	220	120	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	135	85	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	85	35	50
Health and related fields	x	x	x	1,395	265	1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	215	125	90
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	1,170	140	1,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	955	450	505
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	530	130	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	275	195	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	140	115	20
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	27,735	13,675	14,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,270	7,295	6,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	13,465	6,380	7,085
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	11,395	5,345	6,050
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,900	5,100	5,800
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	495	245	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,075	1,035	1,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	195	125	75
Philippines	x	x	x	150	35	110
India	x	x	x	130	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	185	95	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	100	45	60
France	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other	x	x	x	1,305	670	635
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	19,765	9,760	10,005
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,535	4,510	4,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	11,230	5,245	5,980
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	9,490	4,405	5,085
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,125	4,215	4,910
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	365	190	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,740	840	895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	170	100	70
Philippines	x	x	x	130	30	100
India	x	x	x	120	55	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	95	50	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	85	30	55
France	x	x	x	0	10	10
Other	x	x	x	1,125	570	555
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	27,740	13,670	14,065
In the labour force	x	x	x	19,965	10,655	9,315
Employed	x	x	x	18,810	9,995	8,815
Unemployed	x	x	x	1,155	660	500
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	7,770	3,020	4,755
Participation rate	x	x	x	72.0	77.9	66.2
Employment rate	x	x	x	67.8	73.1	62.7
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.8	6.2	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	27,740	13,675	14,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	7,265	2,865	4,400
Worked	x	x	x	20,470	10,810	9,665
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	11,185	6,530	4,660
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	9,285	4,280	5,005
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.6	44.3	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	19,965	10,655	9,310
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	305	150	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	19,665	10,505	9,155
Employee	x	x	x	17,275	8,915	8,360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,390	1,590	800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	19,965	10,655	9,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	305	145	155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	19,665	10,505	9,155
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,240	1,360	880
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	3,105	805	2,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	945	740	200
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	830	95	735
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	1,860	485	1,380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	510	225	290
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	4,370	1,830	2,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	3,950	3,760	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	525	400	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,330	810	515
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	19,965	10,655	9,310
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	300	150	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	19,660	10,505	9,155
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	395	230	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	40	25	15
22 Utilities	x	x	x	110	95	15
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,830	2,495	335
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,480	1,650	830
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	975	650	320
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	2,315	1,055	1,260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	765	545	215
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	375	200	175
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	835	315	520
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	335	175	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,115	490	625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	40	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	970	540	430
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,140	285	855
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	1,590	150	1,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	415	215	195
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,115	480	630
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	905	380	520
91 Public administration	x	x	x	920	510	410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	18,810	9,995	8,815
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,175	525	650
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	45	20	25
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,090	2,455	640
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	14,500	6,995	7,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	14,500	6,995	7,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	3,380	1,365	2,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	965	490	475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,135	5,130	5,010
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	15	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	17,590	9,450	8,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	14,835	8,220	6,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,320	645	670
Public transit	x	x	x	745	280	465
Walked	x	x	x	530	215	310
Bicycle	x	x	x	55	45	15
Other method	x	x	x	110	45	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	17,595	9,450	8,140
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	3,275	1,385	1,890
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	3,700	1,580	2,120
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	4,060	2,310	1,750
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,660	1,800	860
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,890	2,375	1,520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	17,590	9,455	8,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,380	1,925	455
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,990	2,465	1,520
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,875	1,860	2,010
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,000	1,105	1,900
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,570	565	1,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,780	1,530	1,245
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	21,040	11,080	9,960
Single responses	x	x	x	20,885	10,990	9,900
Official languages	x	x	x	20,600	10,820	9,775
English	x	x	x	20,520	10,795	9,725
French	x	x	x	80	25	50
Non-official languages	x	x	x	290	170	120
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	290	165	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	205	125	80
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	10	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	165	110	55
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	115	85	30
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	15	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	10	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	155	90	65
English and French	x	x	x	15	0	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	145	85	50
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	21,035	11,075	9,965
None	x	x	x	20,005	10,470	9,535
English	x	x	x	175	105	75
French	x	x	x	180	65	110
Non-official language	x	x	x	660	430	235
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	665	430	230
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	34,385	17,055	17,330
Non-movers	x	x	x	30,145	14,980	15,165
Movers	x	x	x	4,235	2,070	2,165
Non-migrants	x	x	x	1,420	675	745
Migrants	x	x	x	2,815	1,395	1,420
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,630	1,310	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,565	1,270	1,290
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	65	35	30
External migrants	x	x	x	185	85	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	32,390	15,975	16,415
Non-movers	x	x	x	18,315	9,115	9,205
Movers	x	x	x	14,075	6,865	7,210
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,150	2,050	2,100
Migrants	x	x	x	9,920	4,815	5,110
Internal migrants	x	x	x	9,075	4,415	4,665
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,920	4,360	4,560
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	160	50	105
External migrants	x	x	x	840	395	440