Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kitimat-Stikine, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37,367	...	...	109,468	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,361	...	...	107,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	16,922	...	...	47,849	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,822	...	...	45,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	6,579.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	104,464.61	...	...	16.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	37,365	19,125	18,245	109,470	52,745	56,720
0 to 14 years	6,895	3,535	3,360	19,185	9,735	9,455
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,125	1,090	6,895	3,540	3,355
5 to 9 years	2,385	1,210	1,175	6,550	3,245	3,305
10 to 14 years	2,290	1,200	1,095	5,740	2,950	2,795
15 to 64 years	24,900	12,810	12,095	75,950	36,715	39,230
15 to 19 years	2,270	1,185	1,080	5,385	2,700	2,680
20 to 24 years	2,225	1,200	1,020	5,760	2,915	2,850
25 to 29 years	2,375	1,230	1,145	6,365	3,090	3,275
30 to 34 years	2,415	1,220	1,195	8,145	3,815	4,335
35 to 39 years	2,145	1,100	1,045	8,960	4,240	4,720
40 to 44 years	2,270	1,130	1,145	8,760	4,220	4,540
45 to 49 years	2,675	1,320	1,355	8,845	4,325	4,515
50 to 54 years	2,955	1,510	1,445	8,945	4,360	4,585
55 to 59 years	2,975	1,545	1,430	8,070	3,900	4,175
60 to 64 years	2,595	1,365	1,230	6,710	3,165	3,550
65 years and over	5,570	2,780	2,790	14,335	6,295	8,035
65 to 69 years	2,070	1,065	1,000	5,085	2,440	2,645
70 to 74 years	1,460	750	705	3,300	1,525	1,780
75 to 79 years	945	480	465	2,380	1,020	1,365
80 to 84 years	625	295	335	1,735	720	1,010
85 years and over	475	195	280	1,835	605	1,225
85 to 89 years	330	145	185	1,155	415	735
90 to 94 years	120	45	75	545	155	390
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	105	30	75
100 years and over	5	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	18.5	18.4	17.5	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	66.6	67.0	66.3	69.4	69.6	69.2
65 years and over	14.9	14.5	15.3	13.1	11.9	14.2
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	39.9	39.6	40.1	39.8	38.9	40.6
Median age of the population	40.8	40.4	41.2	40.5	39.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,820	...	...	45,975	...	...
Single-detached house	10,665	...	...	12,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	11,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,260	...	...	21,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	850	...	...	6,595	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	985	...	...	10,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	895	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,820	...	...	45,975	...	...
1 person	3,995	...	...	14,860	...	...
2 persons	5,235	...	...	13,800	...	...
3 persons	2,280	...	...	7,555	...	...
4 persons	1,940	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	1,380	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,940	...	...	108,335	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	30,470	15,590	14,880	90,280	43,015	47,265
Married or living common law	17,675	8,845	8,830	48,425	24,270	24,155
Married	12,960	6,490	6,470	39,955	19,970	19,980
Living common law	4,720	2,355	2,365	8,470	4,290	4,175
Not married and not living common law	12,795	6,745	6,055	41,855	18,745	23,105
Never married	8,455	5,015	3,440	28,210	14,290	13,915
Separated	1,015	500	515	2,955	1,165	1,790
Divorced	1,690	830	860	6,625	2,460	4,170
Widowed	1,640	405	1,235	4,065	830	3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,750	...	...	29,610	...	...
2 persons	5,745	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	2,290	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	1,805	...	...	6,575	...	...
5 or more persons	910	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,750	...	...	29,610	...	...
Total couple families	8,670	...	...	23,565	...	...
Married couples	6,315	...	...	19,330	...	...
Common-law couples	2,360	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,080	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	1,460	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	620	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,670	...	...	23,565	...	...
Couples without children	4,475	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	4,200	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	845	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 children	550	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,400	3,565	2,835	22,175	10,470	11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,820	...	...	45,975	...	...
One-census-family households	9,825	...	...	28,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,190	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,640	...	...	18,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	445	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,545	...	...	17,080	...	...
One-person households	3,990	...	...	14,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	555	...	...	2,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	37,060	18,995	18,065	108,700	52,385	56,315
English only	34,770	17,885	16,880	93,050	45,840	47,210
French only	45	15	30	120	50	75
English and French	2,110	1,040	1,070	13,120	5,600	7,520
Neither English nor French	140	55	90	2,405	895	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	37,060	18,995	18,065	108,700	52,380	56,315
English	36,145	18,525	17,620	103,350	50,135	53,215
French	740	395	340	2,250	1,015	1,235
English and French	45	25	25	740	360	380
Neither English nor French	135	45	85	2,370	875	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	760	410	350	2,610	1,190	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.2	1.9	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	37,060	18,995	18,065	108,700	52,385	56,315
Single responses	36,485	18,700	17,785	105,405	50,835	54,575
Official languages	31,960	16,510	15,455	75,880	37,140	38,740
English	31,185	16,095	15,090	73,755	36,185	37,575
French	775	415	365	2,120	955	1,170
Non-official languages	4,525	2,190	2,330	29,535	13,695	15,835
Aboriginal languages	1,355	685	675	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	185	85	100	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	5	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	1,065	550	515	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	735	380	355	0	0	0
Nisga'a	285	150	135	0	0	0
Tsimshian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	90	30	50	0	0	0
Haisla	80	35	50	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,165	1,510	1,655	29,490	13,675	15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,555	770	785
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	1,420	705	710
Amharic	0	0	0	515	225	290
Arabic	20	5	10	515	295	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	265	115	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	295	125	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	25	15	15	280	125	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	70	145	2,095	740	1,355
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	15	5	10	75	25	45
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	130	45	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	60	115	1,760	620	1,140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	5	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	980	495	485
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	25	20	10	40	25	20
Tamil	5	0	5	625	315	310
Telugu	5	5	5	265	145	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,550	1,235	1,315	18,165	8,735	9,430
Albanian	0	0	0	340	175	165
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	195	85	110	2,905	1,260	1,650
Baltic languages	5	0	0	125	55	70
Latvian	5	0	5	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Slavic languages	195	85	110	2,780	1,200	1,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	5	5	310	145	170
Croatian	15	0	5	170	75	100
Czech	20	15	10	125	60	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	395	180	215
Polish	55	25	30	435	185	255
Russian	55	20	35	510	195	315
Serbian	5	0	0	455	215	240
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovak	10	0	5	55	15	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	25	5	15
Ukrainian	30	10	15	160	60	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	850	425	425	1,145	505	640
Afrikaans	50	25	25	25	15	10
Danish	30	15	20	55	20	40
Dutch	125	55	70	180	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	585	300	285	785	350	440
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	30	10	20	15	5	10
Swedish	15	10	5	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	2,055	1,020	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	365	185	180	7,785	3,975	3,810
Indo-Aryan languages	360	180	175	6,795	3,450	3,335
Bengali	0	0	0	3,595	1,840	1,750
Gujarati	5	5	5	390	175	215
Hindi	30	15	15	380	205	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	245	125	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	295	145	150	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Urdu	20	15	10	1,420	720	700
Iranian languages	5	0	0	940	495	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	75	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	815	420	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	1,110	520	585	3,850	1,770	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	65	55	1,225	575	650
Portuguese	845	410	440	660	290	370
Romanian	10	5	5	455	210	240
Spanish	130	45	85	1,505	680	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	55	30	25	515	205	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	5	295	140	160
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	5	5	5	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	5	5	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	10	0	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	60	4,155	1,835	2,320
Chinese languages	120	60	65	4,060	1,790	2,270
Cantonese	55	30	20	2,620	1,190	1,430
Hakka	5	0	5	65	25	40
Mandarin	45	20	25	1,085	450	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	90	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	175	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	10	0	10	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	315	170	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	5	0	280	150	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	85	45	40	625	280	345
Estonian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Finnish	60	35	25	80	30	50
Hungarian	30	15	15	430	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	575	295	280	3,295	1,555	1,740
English and French	110	50	55	465	225	245
English and non-official language	450	225	220	2,630	1,235	1,390
French and non-official language	10	5	5	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	37,060	18,995	18,070	108,700	52,380	56,315
Single responses	36,285	18,615	17,670	102,115	49,265	52,850
Official languages	34,860	17,935	16,925	87,035	42,160	44,880
English	34,505	17,770	16,740	85,990	41,710	44,280
French	355	165	185	1,045	450	595
Non-official languages	1,425	680	750	15,080	7,105	7,975
Aboriginal languages	400	210	190	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	295	150	145	0	0	0
Nisga'a	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Haisla	20	10	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	470	560	15,070	7,100	7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	850	400	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	805	380	425
Amharic	0	0	0	325	140	185
Arabic	5	5	0	270	145	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	70	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	140	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	5	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	40	900	365	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	35	795	325	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	580	290	295
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	10	5	0	15	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	395	190	205
Telugu	0	0	0	150	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	760	335	425	9,025	4,360	4,665
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	30	1,205	550	655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	1,175	535	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	5	5	5	185	85	100
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	15	10	5	105	45	55
Russian	25	10	15	250	110	135
Serbian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	60	70	145	70	80
Afrikaans	35	15	15	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	5	10	5	0
Dutch	5	0	0	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	40	45	90	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	820	395	425
Indo-Iranian languages	210	100	110	5,115	2,540	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	205	95	110	4,570	2,270	2,295
Bengali	0	0	0	2,620	1,295	1,320
Gujarati	0	0	5	250	100	145
Hindi	10	5	10	190	100	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	5	165	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	80	90	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	10	5	5	965	495	470
Iranian languages	5	5	0	520	255	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	370	155	215	1,560	715	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	430	185	245
Portuguese	285	120	170	255	115	135
Romanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Spanish	55	20	30	655	305	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	35	20	15	300	130	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	25	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	40	2,500	1,135	1,360
Chinese languages	75	35	40	2,450	1,110	1,340
Cantonese	35	15	15	1,535	700	840
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mandarin	25	15	10	730	330	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	25	10	10	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	385	390	6,585	3,115	3,465
English and French	55	35	20	355	175	180
English and non-official language	705	345	365	5,995	2,840	3,155
French and non-official language	5	0	5	75	30	40
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	160	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	37,060	18,995	18,065	108,700	52,380	56,315
None	33,570	17,250	16,325	90,315	43,790	46,520
English	790	385	405	6,550	3,190	3,365
French	375	190	185	1,850	770	1,075
Non-official language	2,295	1,155	1,140	9,640	4,470	5,165
Aboriginal	1,260	655	600	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,035	500	535	9,605	4,450	5,155
English and French	0	0	5	50	20	25
English and non-official language	10	0	5	140	60	80
French and non-official language	25	10	10	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,065	15,395	14,665	89,215	42,535	46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,905	14,865	14,040	85,240	40,640	44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,810	43,136	27,490	34,904	38,363	32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,945	14,890	14,055	85,250	40,645	44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,823	37,915	25,660	31,803	34,475	29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,045	13,155	11,890	74,250	35,965	38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,844	42,469	26,212	37,585	42,078	33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,790	9,795	11,000	60,305	26,540	33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,803	7,023	6,731	3,053	1,312	4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,015	11,845	10,170	63,875	31,690	32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,736	42,517	27,058	39,641	43,234	36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	30,050	15,365	14,680	89,245	42,515	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,875	14,815	14,060	85,320	40,620	44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,431	53,712	34,653	56,130	63,737	49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,925	14,840	14,085	85,335	40,625	44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,347	43,895	30,451	44,423	49,165	40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,980	13,130	11,850	74,240	35,850	38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,290	54,246	33,258	58,889	67,843	50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,665	9,650	11,010	60,400	26,585	33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,550	8,653	8,460	6,907	5,886	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,000	11,860	10,145	63,870	31,610	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,967	53,098	33,296	59,214	67,531	51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	30,050	15,365	14,685	89,250	42,520	46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,715	4,875	3,840	30,930	16,580	14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,222	67,944	44,545	65,880	68,779	63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,184	76,052	51,388	84,461	92,371	75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.6	81.1	91.3	94.0	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.1	78.6	69.1	79.0	82.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.4	18.9	8.7	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	30,065	15,400	14,665	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without total income	1,160	535	630	3,975	1,895	2,085
With total income	28,905	14,865	14,035	85,240	40,640	44,595
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.5	95.7	95.5	95.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,775	2,185	2,595	13,470	6,415	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	4,585	1,905	2,680	14,750	6,425	8,330
$20,000 to $29,999	3,810	1,595	2,220	10,385	4,520	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	3,240	1,375	1,865	7,760	3,490	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	2,780	1,255	1,525	6,720	3,085	3,635
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	1,175	1,040	5,670	2,645	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,710	1,065	650	4,775	2,280	2,495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	800	465	3,980	1,935	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	690	355	3,405	1,695	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	940	720	220	3,185	1,570	1,610
$100,000 and over	2,530	2,100	430	11,120	6,570	4,550
$100,000 to $149,999	1,930	1,590	340	6,575	3,625	2,950
$150,000 and over	600	510	90	4,545	2,945	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,065	15,400	14,670	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without after-tax income	1,120	515	605	3,965	1,890	2,075
With after-tax income	28,945	14,890	14,060	85,250	40,645	44,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.7	95.8	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,925	2,255	2,670	13,725	6,520	7,205
$10,000 to $19,999	4,780	2,020	2,755	15,295	6,715	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	4,450	1,880	2,570	11,850	5,160	6,690
$30,000 to $39,999	3,765	1,640	2,125	9,165	4,190	4,980
$40,000 to $49,999	3,175	1,595	1,585	8,085	3,725	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,365	925	6,495	3,110	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	1,020	570	5,120	2,525	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	1,030	380	4,395	2,215	2,180
$80,000 and over	2,555	2,075	480	11,125	6,490	4,635
$80,000 to $89,999	925	705	220	3,225	1,630	1,590
$90,000 to $99,999	585	480	110	1,960	1,120	835
$100,000 and over	1,045	890	155	5,940	3,735	2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	30,065	15,400	14,670	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without employment income	8,050	3,550	4,500	25,340	10,850	14,495
With employment income	22,015	11,850	10,170	63,875	31,690	32,185
Percentage with employment income	73.2	76.9	69.3	71.6	74.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,660	1,920	1,740	7,915	3,760	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	1,575	695	885	4,790	2,225	2,570
$10,000 to $19,999	2,645	1,195	1,450	7,810	3,610	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	2,450	1,005	1,450	6,215	2,905	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	2,235	915	1,330	5,380	2,570	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,825	760	1,065	5,000	2,330	2,665
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	825	715	4,435	2,150	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	3,770	1,830	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	680	345	3,295	1,645	1,645
$80,000 and over	3,845	3,080	765	15,260	8,665	6,595
$80,000 to $89,999	915	635	285	2,845	1,455	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	820	625	195	2,910	1,410	1,500
$100,000 and over	2,110	1,825	285	9,510	5,800	3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,825	...	...	45,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,742	...	...	69,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,936	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,995	...	...	14,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	33,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,034	...	...	30,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,830	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,502	...	...	96,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,563	...	...	83,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,825	...	...	45,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,564	...	...	104,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,882	...	...	82,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,990	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,316	...	...	48,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,587	...	...	39,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,830	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,655	...	...	130,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,779	...	...	102,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,820	...	...	45,975	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	570	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	635	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	630	...	...	1,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	590	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,025	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	960	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	795	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,965	...	...	16,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,620	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,300	...	...	4,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	775	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,820	...	...	45,980	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	595	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	735	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	665	...	...	2,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	2,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	665	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	685	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,320	...	...	3,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,145	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,110	...	...	2,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	835	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,685	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,690	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	955	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,045	...	...	5,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,460	...	...	29,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,801	...	...	98,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,850	...	...	84,218	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,060	...	...	9,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,507	...	...	96,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,216	...	...	81,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,245	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,825	...	...	127,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,326	...	...	106,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,790	...	...	5,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,088	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,941	...	...	49,370	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,485	...	...	29,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,901	...	...	132,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,044	...	...	103,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,070	...	...	9,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,757	...	...	130,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,388	...	...	101,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,215	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,406	...	...	161,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,791	...	...	125,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	5,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,998	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,184	...	...	60,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,280	2,980	2,305	19,615	9,405	10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,533	38,074	31,424	29,642	27,706	30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,121	33,664	28,576	27,254	25,645	28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,200	2,970	2,230	19,565	9,395	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,296	49,990	39,049	44,080	43,046	45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,271	41,319	34,214	36,427	35,506	37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,935	18,925	18,015	108,335	52,240	56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,750	9,400	9,350	50,900	24,200	26,700
In the bottom decile	4,855	2,530	2,330	14,730	7,195	7,530
In the second decile	3,965	1,925	2,040	10,940	5,045	5,895
In the third decile	3,305	1,625	1,680	9,170	4,280	4,890
In the fourth decile	3,315	1,655	1,665	8,275	3,920	4,360
In the fifth decile	3,305	1,665	1,640	7,780	3,755	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	18,190	9,520	8,665	57,435	28,040	29,395
In the sixth decile	3,555	1,835	1,720	8,080	3,920	4,155
In the seventh decile	3,525	1,795	1,725	8,425	4,095	4,330
In the eighth decile	3,765	1,970	1,790	9,760	4,710	5,050
In the ninth decile	3,860	2,040	1,825	13,115	6,410	6,705
In the top decile	3,480	1,880	1,600	18,060	8,910	9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,425	14,940	14,485	108,335	52,240	56,095
0 to 17 years	6,220	3,180	3,045	22,325	11,340	10,985
0 to 5 years	2,035	1,025	1,005	8,190	4,185	4,000
18 to 64 years	18,710	9,520	9,195	72,325	34,830	37,500
65 years and over	4,500	2,245	2,250	13,680	6,075	7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,825	1,850	1,975	19,880	9,470	10,410
0 to 17 years	1,140	575	565	4,700	2,395	2,300
0 to 5 years	400	190	205	1,600	820	780
18 to 64 years	2,085	1,020	1,065	12,715	6,065	6,650
65 years and over	600	255	350	2,460	1,010	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	12.4	13.6	18.4	18.1	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	18.1	18.6	21.1	21.1	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.7	18.5	20.4	19.5	19.6	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.6	17.6	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	13.3	11.4	15.6	18.0	16.6	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,585	840	745	17,200	8,350	8,850
0 to 17 years	405	215	185	3,730	1,890	1,840
0 to 5 years	120	65	60	1,275	655	625
18 to 64 years	1,115	595	525	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	70	30	35	1,795	715	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.6	5.1	15.9	16.0	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.8	6.1	16.7	16.7	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	6.3	6.0	15.6	15.7	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	6.3	5.7	16.1	16.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.6	13.1	11.8	14.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,940	18,920	18,020	108,435	52,225	56,210
Official languages	36,800	18,890	17,910	105,775	51,205	54,570
English	36,740	18,860	17,885	105,605	51,140	54,465
French	2,170	1,090	1,080	13,420	5,600	7,825
Non-official languages	6,570	3,225	3,345	38,755	17,930	20,830
Aboriginal languages	2,605	1,345	1,260	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	40	30	15	60	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	25	10	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	425	215	215	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	425	215	210	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	150	80	70	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	50	20	35	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	225	115	110	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	225	115	110	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	1,970	1,020	950	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	1,055	535	520	0	0	0
Nisga'a	875	470	405	0	0	0
Tsimshian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	150	70	85	0	0	0
Haisla	135	65	75	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,975	1,885	2,095	38,700	17,895	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	30	10	2,100	980	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	70	125
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	10	1,935	920	1,015
Amharic	10	0	0	680	300	380
Arabic	25	15	10	875	430	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	45	60
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	320	145	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	320	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	90	155	2,755	980	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	20	10	10	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	30	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	20	10	15	115	40	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	80	130	2,540	910	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	1,340	725	615
Kannada	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malayalam	35	25	10	40	15	25
Tamil	20	15	10	760	400	365
Telugu	0	0	0	480	285	200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,215	1,555	1,660	24,835	11,835	12,995
Albanian	0	0	0	400	190	220
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	215	105	115	3,445	1,525	1,915
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lithuanian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	215	100	110	3,320	1,480	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Croatian	30	10	20	190	105	85
Czech	20	15	10	185	80	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Polish	50	15	30	590	215	375
Russian	45	20	25	785	345	440
Serbian	10	0	10	540	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	10	10	0	85	20	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	35	20	15
Ukrainian	40	20	20	200	65	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	1,025	475	550	1,945	940	1,000
Afrikaans	50	15	40	105	55	55
Danish	25	10	20	95	45	45
Dutch	75	35	30	240	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	845	410	435	1,435	715	715
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	10
Norwegian	25	0	20	25	0	20
Swedish	10	0	10	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	3,370	1,610	1,760
Indo-Iranian languages	450	230	215	9,700	4,990	4,715
Indo-Aryan languages	435	225	210	8,670	4,450	4,215
Bengali	10	0	0	4,500	2,385	2,115
Gujarati	30	15	15	640	255	385
Hindi	125	55	70	1,640	850	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	20
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	265	115	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	300	165	130	570	335	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	360	165	200
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Urdu	35	20	20	2,265	1,145	1,120
Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,090	575	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	130	85	45
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	935	480	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	1,555	760	795	6,820	2,985	3,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	90	55	2,190	1,025	1,165
Portuguese	985	475	515	1,000	415	580
Romanian	20	15	10	595	280	315
Spanish	425	190	235	3,415	1,420	1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	535	195	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	70	40	35	585	230	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	740	360	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	90	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	10	10	10	300	165	140
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	15	10	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	35	55	180	55	125
American Sign Language	40	0	30	155	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	85	4,840	2,175	2,670
Chinese languages	140	60	85	4,745	2,130	2,615
Cantonese	110	45	70	3,035	1,370	1,665
Hakka	0	10	0	110	45	65
Mandarin	60	25	35	1,800	785	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	155	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	45	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	90	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	500	255	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	20	0	15	475	255	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	845	400	450
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Finnish	60	35	25	100	30	65
Hungarian	25	10	15	645	320	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,940	18,920	18,015	108,435	52,225	56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,715	18,305	17,405	97,585	46,970	50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,150	4,220	3,930	20,885	10,475	10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,565	14,095	13,475	76,700	36,500	40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,225	615	615	10,850	5,250	5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,935	18,920	18,015	108,435	52,225	56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	33,020	17,040	15,980	71,730	35,200	36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,675	1,750	1,925	34,655	15,915	18,735
Before 1981	2,300	1,115	1,180	10,305	4,615	5,685
1981 to 1990	355	160	195	4,110	1,780	2,330
1991 to 2000	295	120	170	6,185	2,765	3,420
2001 to 2010	470	210	265	8,495	4,030	4,470
2001 to 2005	120	40	80	3,935	1,845	2,090
2006 to 2010	350	165	185	4,565	2,185	2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	260	145	115	5,565	2,735	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	240	135	110	2,050	1,110	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,675	1,750	1,930	34,655	15,920	18,735
Under 5 years	475	220	255	3,580	1,640	1,935
5 to 14 years	690	395	290	6,070	3,025	3,045
15 to 24 years	1,010	465	550	6,875	2,895	3,980
25 to 44 years	1,330	585	745	15,260	7,030	8,225
45 years and over	175	85	85	2,875	1,330	1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,680	1,750	1,925	34,655	15,920	18,740
Americas	530	230	300	5,725	2,480	3,250
Brazil	0	0	0	190	95	90
Colombia	10	0	0	95	50	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	45	25
Guyana	0	0	0	660	260	400
Haiti	10	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	20	10	15	885	385	495
Mexico	30	0	25	190	70	120
Peru	10	0	10	105	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	745	310	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	360	160	200	1,435	640	795
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	40	1,310	565	745
Europe	2,185	1,095	1,090	10,335	4,820	5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	235	105	130
Croatia	20	15	10	140	90	60
France	15	10	0	215	110	100
Germany	355	180	180	530	250	280
Greece	10	10	0	1,260	555	710
Hungary	10	0	10	420	195	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	290	140	155
Italy	90	50	40	815	375	440
Netherlands	80	40	40	155	45	105
Poland	55	20	30	355	125	230
Portugal	680	340	340	285	120	170
Romania	15	10	10	465	225	240
Russian Federation	15	10	10	285	110	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	220	120	105
Ukraine	15	10	10	115	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	255	290	2,910	1,495	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	255	130	130	1,640	735	905
Africa	140	75	60	2,700	1,300	1,390
Algeria	10	0	0	50	35	20
Egypt	0	0	0	125	65	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	550	250	305
Kenya	15	0	15	165	85	80
Morocco	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nigeria	25	15	10	115	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	125	50	80
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	10	1,270	605	660
Asia	740	320	420	15,670	7,200	8,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	175	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	3,430	1,760	1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	20	60	2,065	905	1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	645	305	340
India	280	140	145	1,425	735	690
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	460	240	220
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	15	10	10	175	40	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	15	350	135	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pakistan	35	20	15	1,570	785	780
Philippines	185	75	110	2,455	900	1,550
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	520	245	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	35	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Viet Nam	15	10	10	510	200	305
Other places of birth in Asia	60	15	40	1,405	630	775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	35	60	230	115	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	145	115	5,560	2,735	2,830
Americas	40	35	10	605	315	290
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	170	95	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	190	90	95
Europe	35	15	20	845	435	405
France	0	0	0	45	35	15
Germany	10	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	125	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	420	190	230
Africa	45	30	15	555	280	280
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	140	75	60
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	20	10	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	150	70	85
Asia	135	55	75	3,540	1,690	1,850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	220	105	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	45	25	20	535	305	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	70	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	170	70	100
Pakistan	15	10	10	355	165	195
Philippines	45	25	10	575	240	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	55	35	25
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	15	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,940	18,920	18,015	108,440	52,225	56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,045	1,940	2,100	37,690	17,575	20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,680	2,940	2,745	30,270	15,000	15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,215	14,045	13,170	40,480	19,655	20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,445	665	780	24,840	11,510	13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	760	420	345	12,555	6,075	6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	315	215	105	5,735	3,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	440	200	240	6,820	2,820	4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	200	415	8,090	3,315	4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	55	25	3,860	1,970	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	325	150	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,935	18,920	18,015	108,440	52,225	56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,265	6,740	6,525	2,055	970	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,055	6,655	6,405	1,950	930	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,790	6,035	5,755	1,415	705	705
Métis	1,215	595	620	530	215	310
Inuk (Inuit)	55	20	30	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	50	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	45	75	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,670	12,180	11,490	106,375	51,255	55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,940	18,925	18,020	108,435	52,225	56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,100	5,665	5,435	780	370	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,835	13,255	12,580	107,655	51,860	55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,940	18,920	18,015	108,435	52,225	56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,470	4,360	4,110	375	190	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,395	4,315	4,080	375	195	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	8,205	4,215	3,990	325	165	160
Métis single ancestry	170	90	75	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	45	35	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	35	30	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,445	2,255	2,190	2,740	1,270	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,305	2,220	2,085	2,660	1,250	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,515	1,795	1,720	2,130	1,035	1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	745	400	345	515	205	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	15	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	35	110	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	30	105	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,020	12,305	11,710	105,315	50,765	54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,940	18,920	18,015	108,435	52,225	56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,710	830	875	36,415	17,160	19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	575	310	270	11,820	6,105	5,715
Chinese	185	85	95	6,155	2,825	3,330
Black	210	110	100	7,130	3,320	3,810
Filipino	325	135	185	3,455	1,390	2,070
Latin American	140	65	85	1,490	700	790
Arab	10	10	0	680	355	325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	0	30	765	290	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	0	985	500	480
Korean	75	45	30	725	315	415
Japanese	70	40	25	740	320	420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	25	925	425	500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	30	25	1,545	615	925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	35,225	18,090	17,140	72,020	35,065	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,940	18,920	18,015	108,435	52,225	56,210
North American Aboriginal origins	12,915	6,615	6,300	3,115	1,460	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,930	6,080	5,850	2,540	1,220	1,320
Inuit	85	55	35	10	10	0
Métis	1,120	555	560	650	250	400
Other North American origins	8,875	4,520	4,355	22,650	11,090	11,560
Acadian	60	30	25	170	70	100
American	585	300	285	1,615	770	845
Canadian	8,375	4,265	4,115	21,315	10,500	10,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	170	70	95
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Québécois	30	20	10	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	23,125	11,815	11,305	70,795	34,165	36,625
British Isles origins	14,345	7,315	7,030	46,470	22,640	23,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	15
English	8,195	4,185	4,010	26,250	12,650	13,610
Irish	5,100	2,525	2,575	21,535	10,275	11,265
Manx	0	10	0	35	20	15
Scottish	6,460	3,250	3,210	20,520	9,960	10,560
Welsh	720	370	350	2,450	1,095	1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	905	450	455	3,865	1,850	2,015
French origins	4,095	2,055	2,045	9,410	4,410	5,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,055	2,040	9,400	4,410	4,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,170	3,620	3,555	13,080	6,215	6,865
Austrian	275	100	175	990	480	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	50	50	345	185	165
Dutch	1,540	815	725	3,100	1,440	1,665
Flemish	15	15	10	15	0	15
Frisian	0	10	0	25	10	15
German	5,410	2,720	2,685	9,160	4,400	4,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	405	215	190	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	45	25	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,405	1,685	1,720	3,025	1,440	1,585
Danish	475	230	250	620	285	335
Finnish	310	150	150	695	315	380
Icelandic	185	95	90	210	110	105
Norwegian	1,620	825	790	720	350	375
Swedish	1,035	495	540	895	435	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	65	65	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	3,580	1,790	1,790	11,930	5,610	6,320
Bulgarian	20	10	10	415	200	215
Byelorussian	15	10	10	110	50	55
Czech	95	35	55	435	205	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	50	40	70	30	50
Estonian	10	0	10	300	145	150
Hungarian	365	180	185	1,655	845	805
Latvian	45	25	20	380	190	190
Lithuanian	40	25	15	330	140	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	975	440	535	3,845	1,660	2,185
Romanian	125	70	55	965	460	505
Russian	595	325	270	2,200	1,040	1,155
Slovak	135	75	60	260	120	140
Ukrainian	1,660	845	810	2,995	1,395	1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	15	195	95	95
Southern European origins	3,690	1,855	1,830	17,550	8,375	9,170
Albanian	0	0	0	465	215	250
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	120	50	70	475	225	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	25	50
Greek	120	45	80	4,585	2,245	2,345
Italian	1,090	575	515	6,760	3,385	3,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	920	460	460
Maltese	20	10	15	235	125	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	2,070	1,065	1,005	2,145	915	1,240
Serbian	25	0	20	685	380	305
Sicilian	15	0	10	120	50	65
Slovenian	30	15	20	230	125	105
Spanish	255	120	135	2,110	900	1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	15	160	80	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	275	140	135	1,195	650	545
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jewish	85	55	30	890	490	405
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	80	100	260	135	120
Caribbean origins	95	45	50	5,115	2,305	2,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	475	230	245
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cuban	0	0	0	165	70	95
Dominican	0	0	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	100	40	55
Jamaican	50	25	20	2,320	1,125	1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	50	30	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	805	340	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	70	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	720	290	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	225	75	155
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	140	150	3,090	1,340	1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	55	95
Arawak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Argentinian	10	0	10	85	25	60
Belizean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Brazilian	10	10	0	270	135	135
Chilean	10	0	10	120	45	75
Colombian	30	10	25	200	100	100
Costa Rican	0	0	10	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	125	60	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	10	0	0	955	365	590
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	10	10	0	25	10	15
Mexican	110	50	55	395	145	250
Nicaraguan	30	20	15	70	40	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	0	10	125	55	70
Salvadorean	20	10	15	125	90	35
Uruguayan	10	0	10	25	20	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	205	75	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	95	65	25
African origins	310	170	140	4,845	2,285	2,555
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	730	385	345
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	10	0	140	65	75
Guinean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	165	100	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	30
North African origins	35	20	10	600	290	310
Algerian	15	0	10	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egyptian	10	0	0	285	140	150
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	125	70	60
Sudanese	0	10	0	70	30	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	85	30	50	2,135	1,005	1,125
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	130	180
Ethiopian	0	0	0	830	375	455
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	280	110	170
South African	40	0	35	250	160	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	15	120	50	75
Other African origins	170	100	70	1,540	675	865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	260	95	165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	70	1,305	590	710
Asian origins	1,615	765	850	28,500	13,535	14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	35	70	3,405	1,745	1,665
Afghan	20	0	20	525	285	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	95	110
Armenian	10	0	10	180	100	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	10	0	0	780	415	365
Iraqi	0	0	0	145	55	90
Israeli	0	0	0	55	35	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	55	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	15	360	155	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	0
Turk	10	10	10	575	315	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	120	45	75
South Asian origins	625	320	305	12,155	6,195	5,965
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	2,630	1,380	1,250
Bengali	0	0	0	1,025	580	450
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	300	280	5,525	2,720	2,810
Goan	10	0	10	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	255	115	135
Pakistani	15	15	0	1,505	750	755
Punjabi	15	10	15	110	80	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	545	270	270
Tamil	0	0	0	250	140	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,030	545	485
East and Southeast Asian origins	920	410	505	13,270	5,730	7,545
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese	310	130	185	7,385	3,340	4,045
Filipino	335	140	190	3,875	1,560	2,320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	25	15	140	45	95
Japanese	155	95	55	905	365	540
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	785	335	450
Laotian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Malaysian	15	0	10	70	45	25
Mongolian	10	0	0	50	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	20	10	15	115	40	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	95	30	55
Vietnamese	10	10	10	615	260	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	105	45	55
Other Asian origins	0	10	10	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	10	0	190	100	95
Oceania origins	185	95	95	410	225	190
Australian	75	40	35	285	155	130
New Zealander	25	0	20	105	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	85	50	35	50	20	25
Fijian	30	20	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Maori	10	10	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	10
Samoan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,820	...	...	45,995	...	...
Owner	10,965	...	...	25,590	...	...
Renter	3,515	...	...	20,405	...	...
Band housing	345	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,825	...	...	45,995	...	...
Condominium	590	...	...	4,175	...	...
Not condominium	14,235	...	...	41,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,820	...	...	45,990	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 bedroom	980	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,170	...	...	12,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,635	...	...	14,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,975	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,825	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,840	...	...	19,130	...	...
5 rooms	2,655	...	...	6,540	...	...
6 rooms	2,555	...	...	6,280	...	...
7 rooms	2,040	...	...	5,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,735	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,820	...	...	45,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,575	...	...	44,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	250	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,820	...	...	45,995	...	...
Suitable	14,155	...	...	41,230	...	...
Not suitable	665	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,820	...	...	45,995	...	...
1960 or before	2,675	...	...	27,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	10,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,535	...	...	2,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,195	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	375	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	495	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	535	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,820	...	...	45,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,370	...	...	41,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,455	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,825	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,060	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,250	...	...	16,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	510	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,825	...	...	45,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	485	...	...	800	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,125	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,185	...	...	9,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,225	...	...	10,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,220	...	...	9,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,165	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,170	...	...	2,670	...	...
85 years and over	250	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,295	...	...	45,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	31,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,820	...	...	14,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,620	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,235	...	...	25,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.4	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	21.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	794	...	...	1,631	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,784	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,452	...	...	700,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,642	...	...	772,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,075	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.8	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	883	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	919	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,045	15,370	14,680	89,245	42,515	46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,720	4,125	3,595	12,820	6,255	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,405	4,075	4,325	20,530	10,385	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,930	7,170	6,765	55,895	25,880	30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,805	2,955	845	3,590	2,355	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,615	1,040	580	2,090	1,210	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,185	1,920	265	1,505	1,145	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,855	2,525	3,330	15,565	6,810	8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	785	240	545	2,185	870	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,490	1,445	2,040	34,560	15,840	18,720
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,405	21,810	9,945	11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	70	160	2,200	950	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	50	55	605	270	340
Master's degree	685	300	385	8,655	3,930	4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	40	40	1,290	755	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,255	10,345	9,920	64,340	30,760	33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,810	2,115	1,695	5,145	2,710	2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,675	2,730	2,940	12,230	6,470	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,780	5,495	5,280	46,965	21,580	25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,715	2,165	555	2,570	1,695	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	735	400	1,485	885	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,575	1,425	150	1,085	810	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,575	1,985	2,585	12,600	5,550	7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	585	180	405	1,655	695	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,165	1,730	30,140	13,645	16,495
Bachelor's degree	2,000	805	1,190	18,835	8,605	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	60	140	1,920	825	1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	35	40	495	185	305
Master's degree	555	235	320	7,815	3,445	4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	40	1,075	575	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,050	15,365	14,680	89,245	42,520	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,120	8,200	7,920	33,350	16,640	16,710
Education	1,095	265	835	3,270	775	2,500
13. Education	1,095	260	830	3,270	775	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	105	145	4,710	2,255	2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	15	640	450	185
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	130	4,075	1,805	2,270
Humanities	485	210	270	5,240	1,940	3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	515	110	405
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	55	1,995	685	1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	40	100	1,090	345	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	450	270	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	80	45	170	70	105
54. History	70	40	30	810	420	390
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	315	765	10,185	3,810	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	135	10	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	20	40	1,560	660	900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	25	340	1,220	150	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	75	25	50	1,555	675	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	205	50	155
42. Psychology	170	60	110	1,465	390	1,075
45. Social sciences	355	175	180	4,035	1,875	2,160
Business, management and public administration	2,190	540	1,650	11,835	5,520	6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	75	335	1,175	255	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,780	460	1,320	10,645	5,255	5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	175	2,520	1,180	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	80	80	1,235	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	30	30	465	205	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	55	20	40
40. Physical sciences	70	35	40	705	485	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	90	75	2,925	1,885	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	80	50	2,160	1,475	685
25. Library science	15	0	15	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	465	295	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	70	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,070	3,775	290	6,820	5,745	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	0	905	540	365
14. Engineering	290	260	35	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	580	520	60	1,170	1,055	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,280	100	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,215	1,145	65	835	790	50
48. Precision production	560	540	20	410	365	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	540	185	645	315	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	65	85	340	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	475	105	310	145	165
Health and related fields	2,110	370	1,735	5,655	1,395	4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	45	60	705	330	375
51. Health professions and related programs	1,995	320	1,670	4,745	980	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	205	85	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,445	810	635	2,080	1,055	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	795	250	545	1,490	630	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	145	20	390	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	400	70	185	170	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,260	10,345	9,915	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,480	4,845	4,635	17,375	9,180	8,195
Education	830	175	655	2,575	600	1,975
13. Education	830	175	655	2,575	600	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	80	100	4,050	1,970	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	575	410	160
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	95	3,480	1,555	1,925
Humanities	380	160	220	4,355	1,580	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	425	75	350
23. English language and literature/letters	80	30	55	1,675	560	1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	35	95	915	310	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	15	0	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	60	20	115	40	75
54. History	55	20	30	690	350	340
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	255	620	8,745	3,205	5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	20	30	1,405	585	825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	15	270	990	110	875
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	1,430	600	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	15	155	50	110
42. Psychology	135	50	85	1,205	290	920
45. Social sciences	300	150	150	3,455	1,570	1,885
Business, management and public administration	1,795	460	1,335	10,270	4,840	5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	345	70	280	975	215	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,450	395	1,055	9,275	4,615	4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	120	155	2,185	1,010	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	70	75	1,115	425	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	390	170	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	55	20	30	580	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	50	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	75	60	2,605	1,690	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	75	40	1,960	1,340	615
25. Library science	15	0	15	190	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	390	245	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	70	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,985	2,760	225	5,370	4,415	955
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	745	415	340
14. Engineering	240	215	25	2,035	1,595	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	370	40	860	790	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,065	985	80	800	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	850	50	645	600	45
48. Precision production	330	315	10	280	240	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	445	170	560	280	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	50	75	275	145	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	490	395	100	280	130	155
Health and related fields	1,595	310	1,285	4,560	1,135	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	55	610	270	340
51. Health professions and related programs	1,500	265	1,230	3,790	810	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,105	660	450	1,680	850	830
12. Personal and culinary services	600	210	390	1,170	490	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	125	15	325	195	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	310	45	175	155	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,050	15,365	14,680	89,245	42,515	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,120	8,205	7,915	33,350	16,640	16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,930	7,170	6,765	55,900	25,880	30,020
Location of study inside Canada	12,680	6,525	6,155	42,515	19,550	22,970
Same as province or territory of residence	10,295	5,265	5,035	37,915	17,435	20,475
Different than province or territory of residence	2,380	1,265	1,120	4,600	2,105	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,250	640	610	13,385	6,335	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	155	135	1,885	910	975
Philippines	105	55	50	1,220	360	860
India	125	65	65	965	545	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	105	95	1,540	805	735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	480	210	275
France	0	10	0	190	115	75
Other	520	260	260	7,100	3,385	3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,260	10,345	9,915	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,480	4,845	4,635	17,375	9,180	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,780	5,495	5,280	46,970	21,580	25,390
Location of study inside Canada	9,955	5,115	4,835	35,730	16,265	19,465
Same as province or territory of residence	8,045	4,075	3,975	31,775	14,435	17,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,905	1,045	860	3,955	1,825	2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	825	385	445	11,235	5,320	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	90	95	1,600	775	825
Philippines	90	45	40	1,025	320	710
India	95	40	55	815	455	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	35	55	1,140	605	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	375	145	225
France	10	0	0	175	100	75
Other	355	165	190	6,100	2,915	3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	30,045	15,370	14,680	89,250	42,515	46,725
In the labour force	19,335	10,470	8,865	60,680	30,585	30,100
Employed	16,665	8,820	7,850	55,840	28,105	27,725
Unemployed	2,670	1,655	1,015	4,845	2,475	2,370
Not in the labour force	10,710	4,895	5,815	28,565	11,935	16,625
Participation rate	64.4	68.1	60.4	68.0	71.9	64.4
Employment rate	55.5	57.4	53.5	62.6	66.1	59.3
Unemployment rate	13.8	15.8	11.4	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	30,050	15,365	14,680	89,245	42,515	46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,820	4,540	5,275	27,440	11,560	15,885
Worked	20,230	10,825	9,400	61,800	30,960	30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,935	5,010	3,925	31,745	17,090	14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,295	5,815	5,475	30,060	13,875	16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.4	40.1	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,335	10,475	8,865	60,685	30,580	30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	340	310	1,745	820	930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,690	10,130	8,560	58,935	29,765	29,170
Employee	17,140	9,195	7,940	50,770	25,160	25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	935	615	8,165	4,600	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,335	10,470	8,865	60,685	30,585	30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	645	340	310	1,745	820	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,690	10,130	8,560	58,935	29,765	29,170
0 Management occupations	1,700	945	755	8,285	4,680	3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,230	495	1,735	10,210	3,700	6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	800	195	4,580	3,430	1,150
3 Health occupations	1,070	205	870	2,945	795	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,390	660	1,735	9,280	3,020	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	345	145	205	4,860	2,515	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	4,330	1,735	2,595	13,135	6,725	6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,015	3,755	255	4,190	3,920	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	690	610	80	310	240	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	920	790	135	1,150	730	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,340	10,470	8,865	60,680	30,585	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	645	340	305	1,750	825	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,690	10,135	8,560	58,935	29,760	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	700	600	100	125	55	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	430	350	80	120	90	35
22 Utilities	195	150	45	235	145	85
23 Construction	2,115	1,805	315	2,790	2,495	295
31-33 Manufacturing	1,610	1,345	265	2,465	1,615	850
41 Wholesale trade	395	315	80	1,465	980	485
44-45 Retail trade	2,155	975	1,185	5,445	2,765	2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	905	665	240	1,990	1,515	475
51 Information and cultural industries	215	110	100	3,670	2,090	1,580
52 Finance and insurance	235	40	190	4,885	2,440	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	115	70	1,495	790	705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	805	450	350	7,590	4,190	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	150	40	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	805	480	320	3,015	1,720	1,290
61 Educational services	1,605	445	1,155	5,750	1,960	3,795
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	345	1,830	5,870	1,360	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	140	150	1,985	1,010	975
72 Accommodation and food services	1,630	670	960	4,240	2,130	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	705	325	375	2,615	985	1,625
91 Public administration	1,525	800	730	3,035	1,390	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,665	8,820	7,850	55,840	28,110	27,730
Worked at home	755	340	415	5,065	2,485	2,575
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	2,540	1,965	575	5,855	4,010	1,845
Worked at usual place	13,350	6,495	6,855	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,350	6,500	6,855	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,880	4,290	4,590	40,160	18,485	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,065	1,920	2,140	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	305	210	95	4,425	2,910	1,510
Commute to a different province or territory	100	75	25	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,890	8,465	7,430	50,525	25,450	25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,435	6,695	5,735	21,790	12,590	9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,255	675	585	2,055	665	1,395
Public transit	220	105	115	21,610	9,565	12,045
Walked	1,420	600	815	2,615	1,080	1,535
Bicycle	285	170	110	1,860	1,260	605
Other method	280	215	65	595	295	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,890	8,465	7,430	50,525	25,455	25,070
Less than 15 minutes	10,270	4,880	5,390	5,125	2,360	2,770
15 to 29 minutes	3,425	1,965	1,460	12,190	6,145	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	740	435	305	16,150	8,115	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	570	460	110	9,970	4,950	5,020
60 minutes and over	885	720	165	7,090	3,890	3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,890	8,465	7,425	50,525	25,455	25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,345	1,040	305	1,925	1,320	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,190	1,565	630	6,210	3,790	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,925	2,215	1,710	13,690	6,430	7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,390	1,605	2,785	14,340	6,460	7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,745	680	1,065	7,335	3,455	3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,285	1,355	935	7,030	3,990	3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,925	11,165	9,765	63,840	31,990	31,845
Single responses	20,845	11,125	9,715	62,825	31,560	31,265
Official languages	20,785	11,115	9,675	62,185	31,225	30,955
English	20,720	11,090	9,630	61,765	31,110	30,655
French	65	25	35	420	115	305
Non-official languages	55	15	45	640	340	305
Aboriginal languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	10	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	640	340	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	230	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	260	150	115
Chinese languages	15	0	10	265	150	115
Cantonese	10	0	10	185	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	40	45	1,015	430	585
English and French	30	15	15	375	145	235
English and non-official language	45	25	25	620	275	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,925	11,165	9,760	63,835	31,990	31,845
None	20,125	10,795	9,335	60,155	30,365	29,790
English	40	15	30	515	200	320
French	315	155	160	1,475	605	865
Non-official language	435	195	240	1,565	755	810
Aboriginal	300	145	155	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	140	50	85	1,550	755	800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,490	18,745	17,750	107,150	51,565	55,590
Non-movers	31,650	16,265	15,390	94,475	45,390	49,090
Movers	4,840	2,470	2,365	12,675	6,180	6,495
Non-migrants	2,720	1,335	1,385	9,145	4,375	4,770
Migrants	2,120	1,140	985	3,530	1,805	1,725
Internal migrants	2,010	1,075	935	1,700	845	860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	845	730	1,270	630	645
Interprovincial migrants	435	230	210	430	220	215
External migrants	110	65	45	1,825	955	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,650	17,750	16,895	101,520	48,660	52,855
Non-movers	21,980	11,250	10,735	63,845	30,225	33,615
Movers	12,665	6,505	6,160	37,670	18,440	19,235
Non-migrants	6,320	3,210	3,110	25,775	12,375	13,395
Migrants	6,345	3,300	3,050	11,900	6,055	5,840
Internal migrants	5,855	3,030	2,825	5,450	2,810	2,645
Intraprovincial migrants	4,405	2,255	2,145	3,930	2,025	1,905
Interprovincial migrants	1,455	775	680	1,520	780	740
External migrants	490	265	225	6,450	3,255	3,200