Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Abbotsford [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kitimat, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Abbotsford British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Abbotsford [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,131	...	...	121,279	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,335	...	...	115,011r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,244	...	...	45,281	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,500	...	...	43,007	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	33.9	...	...	1,770.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	240.01	...	...	68.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,130	4,205	3,925	121,285	59,325	61,955
0 to 14 years	1,325	675	650	22,020	11,320	10,705
0 to 4 years	450	245	205	7,190	3,675	3,510
5 to 9 years	450	215	230	7,590	3,890	3,700
10 to 14 years	430	220	215	7,240	3,750	3,490
15 to 64 years	5,510	2,895	2,615	78,125	38,535	39,585
15 to 19 years	475	260	215	7,520	3,870	3,655
20 to 24 years	450	250	200	7,905	4,045	3,860
25 to 29 years	490	250	245	8,115	4,050	4,065
30 to 34 years	555	290	270	8,460	4,170	4,290
35 to 39 years	460	230	225	7,855	3,850	4,000
40 to 44 years	505	255	245	7,545	3,640	3,905
45 to 49 years	565	295	265	7,725	3,770	3,950
50 to 54 years	695	365	325	7,770	3,890	3,875
55 to 59 years	730	395	340	7,930	3,810	4,120
60 to 64 years	580	300	275	7,295	3,430	3,865
65 years and over	1,295	630	665	21,140	9,475	11,670
65 to 69 years	465	260	210	6,665	3,050	3,615
70 to 74 years	305	150	155	4,865	2,335	2,530
75 to 79 years	235	105	130	3,660	1,665	1,995
80 to 84 years	175	75	105	2,775	1,275	1,500
85 years and over	110	45	70	3,175	1,140	2,030
85 to 89 years	85	40	50	1,925	760	1,165
90 to 94 years	25	5	20	950	305	645
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	265	75	185
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.1	16.6	18.2	19.1	17.3
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.8	66.6	64.4	65.0	63.9
65 years and over	15.9	15.0	16.9	17.4	16.0	18.8
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.8	2.6	1.9	3.3
Average age of the population	41.4	40.9	41.8	40.2	39.1	41.2
Median age of the population	43.0	42.6	43.3	39.2	37.8	40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,500	...	...	43,010	...	...
Single-detached house	2,300	...	...	14,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,120	...	...	26,810	...	...
Semi-detached house	400	...	...	1,250	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	4,040	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	9,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	355	...	...	12,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,500	...	...	43,005	...	...
1 person	1,035	...	...	10,895	...	...
2 persons	1,275	...	...	13,615	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	5,970	...	...
4 persons	420	...	...	6,095	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	6,435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,050	...	...	118,650	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,805	3,530	3,275	99,265	48,010	51,255
Married or living common law	4,195	2,095	2,095	59,585	29,885	29,700
Married	3,275	1,635	1,635	53,600	26,915	26,685
Living common law	915	465	455	5,985	2,975	3,015
Not married and not living common law	2,615	1,430	1,185	39,680	18,125	21,555
Never married	1,665	1,045	625	24,705	13,310	11,395
Separated	180	95	85	2,825	1,210	1,615
Divorced	395	220	175	6,095	2,320	3,770
Widowed	375	70	300	6,060	1,280	4,775
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,420	...	...	33,630	...	...
2 persons	1,315	...	...	16,270	...	...
3 persons	555	...	...	6,755	...	...
4 persons	390	...	...	7,175	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	3,440	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,420	...	...	33,630	...	...
Total couple families	2,055	...	...	28,585	...	...
Married couples	1,600	...	...	25,590	...	...
Common-law couples	460	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	365	...	...	5,050	...	...
Female parent	250	...	...	4,030	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,055	...	...	28,585	...	...
Couples without children	1,090	...	...	13,355	...	...
Couples with children	965	...	...	15,230	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	5,225	...	...
2 children	370	...	...	6,730	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	3,280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	365	...	...	5,050	...	...
1 child	230	...	...	2,915	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	790	570	18,770	8,515	10,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,500	...	...	43,010	...	...
One-census-family households	2,345	...	...	27,765	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,065	...	...	10,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,280	...	...	16,860	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	2,765	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,120	...	...	12,475	...	...
One-person households	1,035	...	...	10,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	1,585	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,070	4,190	3,880	119,265	58,220	61,045
English only	7,360	3,845	3,520	106,635	52,685	53,955
French only	25	10	15	30	15	15
English and French	635	320	315	5,425	2,390	3,030
Neither English nor French	50	10	35	7,175	3,135	4,045
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,070	4,190	3,880	119,265	58,220	61,045
English	7,695	3,995	3,700	110,920	54,510	56,415
French	300	170	135	840	425	415
English and French	30	15	15	405	190	215
Neither English nor French	45	10	30	7,100	3,095	4,005
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	320	175	140	1,045	520	525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	4.2	3.6	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,070	4,185	3,880	119,265	58,220	61,045
Single responses	7,875	4,085	3,795	116,245	56,755	59,490
Official languages	6,530	3,430	3,105	76,610	37,570	39,045
English	6,220	3,260	2,960	75,710	37,115	38,590
French	315	170	140	900	455	450
Non-official languages	1,345	650	695	39,635	19,185	20,450
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haisla	15	5	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,325	640	680	39,610	19,175	20,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	375	205	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	365	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	5	325	175	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	685	295	390
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	5	0	5	660	285	375
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	20	55	960	375	585
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	45	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	5	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	45	780	300	475
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	110	55	55
Kannada	0	0	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,085	540	545	33,920	16,550	17,370
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	30	1,155	540	615
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	65	40	30	1,145	535	610
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Czech	10	5	5	70	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	25	10	10	250	115	140
Russian	15	10	10	395	175	220
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	5	0	0	40	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	10	0	5	205	100	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	120	120	5,290	2,365	2,930
Afrikaans	10	5	5	105	50	55
Danish	5	0	5	105	55	50
Dutch	30	15	15	1,010	465	550
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	15
German	170	90	85	3,920	1,725	2,195
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	40	15	25
Swedish	5	5	5	45	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	15	15	5	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	40	25,735	12,780	12,955
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	40	25,480	12,640	12,840
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	5	70	35	30
Hindi	15	10	5	545	255	290
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	24,625	12,215	12,410
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	25	10	10
Urdu	10	5	5	170	90	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	130	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	185	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	680	330	350	1,595	790	805
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	30	150	80	75
Portuguese	550	270	280	165	80	85
Romanian	0	5	0	200	105	95
Spanish	60	20	45	1,070	520	550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	5	150	55	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	1,080	500	585
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	100	50	50
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	30	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	15	1,515	735	780
Chinese languages	30	20	20	1,515	730	780
Cantonese	10	10	5	485	255	225
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	880	405	480
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	210	100	115
Lao	5	0	0	175	90	85
Thai	5	0	10	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	50	25	25	330	155	170
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	40	20	20	85	35	50
Hungarian	10	5	5	225	115	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple responses	195	105	85	3,020	1,465	1,555
English and French	35	20	15	180	75	100
English and non-official language	150	85	70	2,745	1,340	1,405
French and non-official language	5	0	5	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	40	25	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,070	4,190	3,880	119,265	58,220	61,045
Single responses	7,800	4,045	3,755	111,855	54,535	57,315
Official languages	7,375	3,860	3,520	87,050	42,370	44,680
English	7,170	3,760	3,410	86,880	42,285	44,595
French	205	100	105	165	85	80
Non-official languages	425	185	235	24,805	12,165	12,640
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	185	235	24,805	12,165	12,640
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	220	105	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	205	95	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	450	195	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	445	190	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	340	160	185
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	285	135	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	145	190	21,565	10,635	10,930
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	435	205	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	430	205	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	85	40	45
Russian	10	0	5	245	110	130
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	720	320	400
Afrikaans	5	5	0	60	25	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	55	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	595	265	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	19,665	9,735	9,930
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	19,525	9,660	9,865
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hindi	5	5	0	255	125	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	19,120	9,460	9,660
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	100	50	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	240	95	140	695	345	345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	20	10	10
Portuguese	195	80	115	40	20	20
Romanian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Spanish	30	10	20	520	260	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	70	35	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	15	10	5	870	385	485
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	45	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	940	480	455
Chinese languages	20	5	10	940	485	460
Cantonese	10	5	5	270	145	125
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	615	315	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	60	50
Lao	0	0	0	90	45	45
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	55	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	270	145	125	7,410	3,685	3,725
English and French	25	20	10	110	50	65
English and non-official language	235	120	115	7,195	3,600	3,605
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	85	30	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,070	4,190	3,885	119,265	58,220	61,045
None	7,230	3,775	3,455	103,295	50,380	52,910
English	285	135	150	7,625	3,870	3,755
French	100	60	45	790	340	445
Non-official language	445	210	230	7,370	3,535	3,835
Aboriginal	20	10	15	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	425	205	220	7,360	3,530	3,830
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
French and non-official language	5	5	0	70	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,725	3,510	3,220	96,670	46,695	49,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,500	3,430	3,065	92,810	44,885	47,925
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,316	63,565	30,544	29,161	37,640	23,634
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,515	3,430	3,085	92,915	44,985	47,935
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,298	53,792	27,541	26,751	33,229	22,658
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,030	3,265	2,765	81,710	40,620	41,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,521	61,261	27,424	27,708	37,483	20,530
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,175	1,885	2,290	67,715	28,550	39,165
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,282	8,448	6,672	5,790	4,064	6,519
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,305	3,060	2,240	70,225	35,945	34,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,333	60,197	29,536	28,331	37,761	21,236
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,725	3,505	3,215	96,585	46,710	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,485	3,420	3,070	92,630	44,800	47,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,180	75,767	38,598	39,110	47,209	31,525
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,510	3,415	3,090	92,725	44,890	47,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,567	59,454	32,314	33,595	39,397	28,151
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,005	3,280	2,725	81,500	40,350	41,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,774	73,505	36,642	38,006	47,194	28,998
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	1,775	2,320	67,470	28,400	39,065
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,852	9,986	7,985	7,784	7,419	8,049
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,310	3,085	2,220	70,135	35,730	34,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,981	68,147	39,075	37,284	45,745	28,496
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,725	3,510	3,220	96,590	46,710	49,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,080	1,295	780	28,540	17,095	11,445
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	78,623	93,291	54,250	49,398	56,075	42,156
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,940	104,455	65,870	56,560	62,813	47,216
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	93.4	84.4	85.5	90.1	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.6	80.5	71.3	72.6	77.8	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	6.6	15.7	14.5	9.9	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,725	3,505	3,215	96,675	46,695	49,975
Without total income	230	75	150	3,865	1,810	2,055
With total income	6,495	3,430	3,070	92,810	44,885	47,925
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.9	95.5	96.0	96.1	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	890	315	580	13,780	5,650	8,130
$10,000 to $19,999	735	220	515	19,215	7,190	12,020
$20,000 to $29,999	610	190	420	14,420	5,635	8,785
$30,000 to $39,999	610	235	375	11,385	5,150	6,235
$40,000 to $49,999	660	325	335	9,090	4,605	4,485
$50,000 to $59,999	570	320	250	6,910	4,025	2,885
$60,000 to $69,999	435	270	165	4,950	3,225	1,725
$70,000 to $79,999	320	195	125	3,790	2,540	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	285	190	95	2,905	1,985	925
$90,000 to $99,999	320	250	65	1,825	1,285	540
$100,000 and over	1,055	910	150	4,540	3,590	945
$100,000 to $149,999	785	670	115	3,390	2,660	730
$150,000 and over	270	240	30	1,150	930	215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,725	3,505	3,215	96,670	46,695	49,980
Without after-tax income	210	80	135	3,760	1,715	2,040
With after-tax income	6,515	3,425	3,085	92,915	44,980	47,935
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.7	96.0	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	945	320	630	14,215	5,915	8,300
$10,000 to $19,999	770	240	525	20,255	7,800	12,455
$20,000 to $29,999	735	235	500	16,770	6,770	10,000
$30,000 to $39,999	790	350	435	12,900	6,120	6,785
$40,000 to $49,999	780	420	360	9,705	5,280	4,425
$50,000 to $59,999	595	360	235	6,630	4,215	2,410
$60,000 to $69,999	415	260	150	4,580	3,090	1,490
$70,000 to $79,999	455	360	95	3,080	2,120	955
$80,000 and over	1,035	880	150	4,775	3,670	1,105
$80,000 to $89,999	330	265	65	1,805	1,330	470
$90,000 to $99,999	255	220	35	990	765	225
$100,000 and over	450	400	50	1,980	1,575	405
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,730	3,505	3,220	96,675	46,700	49,975
Without employment income	1,420	445	975	26,450	10,750	15,695
With employment income	5,310	3,065	2,245	70,225	35,945	34,285
Percentage with employment income	78.9	87.4	69.7	72.6	77.0	68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,050	650	400	10,315	4,620	5,695
$5,000 to $9,999	305	120	180	6,390	2,340	4,045
$10,000 to $19,999	450	155	290	10,955	4,295	6,660
$20,000 to $29,999	405	140	260	8,845	3,825	5,020
$30,000 to $39,999	430	155	275	7,615	3,665	3,945
$40,000 to $49,999	370	135	235	6,725	3,585	3,135
$50,000 to $59,999	335	170	160	5,160	3,180	1,980
$60,000 to $69,999	255	155	95	3,790	2,575	1,215
$70,000 to $79,999	250	155	95	3,025	2,125	900
$80,000 and over	1,475	1,220	250	7,405	5,720	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	245	175	75	2,410	1,715	695
$90,000 to $99,999	290	230	65	1,515	1,100	415
$100,000 and over	935	820	115	3,480	2,905	570
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,500	...	...	43,005	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,365	...	...	69,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,498	...	...	61,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,035	...	...	10,895	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,224	...	...	32,539	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	29,473	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,465	...	...	32,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,365	...	...	85,431	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,389	...	...	75,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,500	...	...	42,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,834	...	...	84,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,583	...	...	72,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,040	...	...	10,900	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,340	...	...	40,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,036	...	...	35,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	32,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,299	...	...	99,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,851	...	...	85,170	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,500	...	...	43,005	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	665	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	465	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	1,695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	1,635	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	1,905	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	1,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	1,865	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	230	...	...	3,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	3,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	215	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	185	...	...	2,790	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	2,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,580	...	...	13,010	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	440	...	...	4,890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	380	...	...	3,140	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	440	...	...	3,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	320	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,500	...	...	43,010	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	695	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	470	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	1,155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	1,750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	2,140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	1,990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	2,255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	2,125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	2,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	2,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	3,990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	270	...	...	3,665	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	270	...	...	3,435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	255	...	...	2,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	230	...	...	2,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,185	...	...	9,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	515	...	...	4,295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	300	...	...	2,480	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	2,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,400	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,786	...	...	84,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,769	...	...	74,806	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,050	...	...	10,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,328	...	...	73,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	65,329	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	975	...	...	15,055	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,799	...	...	103,050	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,742	...	...	90,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	4,325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,981	...	...	48,882	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,806	...	...	45,084	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,405	...	...	31,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,262	...	...	98,245	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,190	...	...	84,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,050	...	...	10,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,540	...	...	90,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,840	...	...	76,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	960	...	...	15,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,126	...	...	115,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,975	...	...	99,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	4,270	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,349	...	...	59,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,502	...	...	52,524	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,245	740	505	15,275	7,110	8,165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,685	58,880	38,112	29,252	33,664	26,287
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,965	48,768	33,664	26,950	30,144	24,893
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,235	735	505	15,260	7,305	7,955
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,601	70,409	43,887	37,166	40,941	33,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,224	55,664	37,409	32,223	34,607	30,032
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,050	4,185	3,865	118,650	57,995	60,660
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,630	1,265	1,370	65,530	31,045	34,485
In the bottom decile	505	245	260	10,865	5,020	5,845
In the second decile	415	180	235	12,545	5,555	6,990
In the third decile	430	205	230	13,070	6,200	6,875
In the fourth decile	575	285	290	15,010	7,355	7,655
In the fifth decile	710	355	355	14,035	6,920	7,115
In the top half of the distribution	5,415	2,920	2,495	53,120	26,945	26,180
In the sixth decile	845	450	395	13,130	6,575	6,555
In the seventh decile	945	490	455	12,305	6,200	6,105
In the eighth decile	1,075	580	495	11,005	5,595	5,410
In the ninth decile	1,190	655	540	9,715	4,950	4,765
In the top decile	1,365	750	615	6,965	3,625	3,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,050	4,185	3,865	118,650	57,995	60,660
0 to 17 years	1,605	835	770	26,385	13,535	12,850
0 to 5 years	530	290	240	8,685	4,445	4,240
18 to 64 years	5,210	2,735	2,475	72,670	35,500	37,170
65 years and over	1,240	620	620	19,590	8,955	10,635
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	320	350	16,100	7,225	8,875
0 to 17 years	170	85	85	4,355	2,295	2,060
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	1,410	750	655
18 to 64 years	395	200	200	8,815	3,865	4,955
65 years and over	95	35	65	2,925	1,065	1,865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.3	7.6	9.1	13.6	12.5	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.2	11.0	16.5	17.0	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	10.3	14.6	16.2	16.9	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.3	8.1	12.1	10.9	13.3
65 years and over (%)	7.7	5.6	10.5	14.9	11.9	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	315	155	160	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	75	40	35	2,330	1,225	1,110
0 to 5 years	20	15	10	690	365	325
18 to 64 years	220	105	115	6,030	2,745	3,285
65 years and over	25	5	15	700	255	445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.7	4.1	7.6	7.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.8	4.5	8.8	9.1	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	5.2	4.2	7.9	8.2	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.6	8.3	7.7	8.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	0.8	2.4	3.6	2.8	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,050	4,185	3,865	118,475	57,960	60,510
Official languages	7,995	4,175	3,825	111,510	54,935	56,575
English	7,970	4,155	3,810	111,460	54,915	56,545
French	670	345	320	5,575	2,415	3,160
Non-official languages	1,650	820	830	46,235	22,525	23,715
Aboriginal languages	65	25	45	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Haisla	40	0	30	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,585	795	790	46,205	22,505	23,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	700	395	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	690	390	300
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	595	340	255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	685	335	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	40	20
Vietnamese	10	0	10	635	295	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	30	65	1,285	480	815
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	75	10	65
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	10	0	0	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	75	40	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	45	1,165	410	750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	45	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	0	15	185	80	105
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	80	35	45
Tamil	10	0	0	90	45	45
Telugu	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,355	690	670	39,200	19,305	19,890
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	105	65	35	1,425	660	760
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	65	40	1,415	650	760
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	15	10	10	90	40	50
Czech	10	15	0	80	45	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	290	125	165
Russian	20	20	10	580	265	315
Serbian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	0	10	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	280	120	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	275	115	160	5,825	2,700	3,130
Afrikaans	15	0	10	220	100	120
Danish	0	0	0	135	70	70
Dutch	15	10	0	1,200	570	630
Frisian	0	0	0	25	25	10
German	220	100	125	4,225	1,955	2,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	40	25	15
Swedish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	105	60	50
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	29,275	14,650	14,625
Indo-Aryan languages	150	75	75	29,090	14,555	14,540
Bengali	0	10	0	25	20	10
Gujarati	10	0	10	130	80	55
Hindi	55	30	25	3,685	1,805	1,880
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	28,150	14,070	14,085
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	40	20
Urdu	30	10	15	370	220	150
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	110	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	40	25
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	140	75	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages	815	420	395	3,005	1,470	1,535
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	45	20	350	185	175
Portuguese	610	310	300	285	150	135
Romanian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Spanish	155	75	80	2,220	1,080	1,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	10	0	400	185	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	25	15	10	1,260	565	690
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	230	110	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	110	55	55
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	10	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	35	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sign languages	10	10	0	290	115	180
American Sign Language	10	0	0	180	70	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	40	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	1,730	825	900
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,730	825	905
Cantonese	20	15	10	655	310	340
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	20	10	10	1,215	555	655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	35	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	375	200	175
Lao	0	0	0	305	165	145
Thai	10	0	10	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages	15	10	10	65	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	55	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	290	135	155
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	35	25	10	75	35	45
Hungarian	10	0	10	195	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	15	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,050	4,185	3,865	118,475	57,960	60,510
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,710	4,050	3,665	106,325	52,140	54,190
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,605	855	755	25,210	13,055	12,150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,105	3,195	2,910	81,120	39,080	42,035
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	135	205	12,150	5,820	6,330
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,055	4,185	3,870	118,475	57,965	60,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,565	3,455	3,105	83,130	41,040	42,090
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,420	695	725	33,390	15,975	17,415
Before 1981	1,010	520	495	7,760	3,755	4,010
1981 to 1990	115	65	55	3,525	1,670	1,850
1991 to 2000	90	40	50	7,230	3,500	3,735
2001 to 2010	140	45	95	9,820	4,640	5,185
2001 to 2005	40	15	25	4,635	2,185	2,450
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	5,185	2,455	2,735
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	20	35	5,050	2,415	2,635
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	35	40	1,960	950	1,010
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,420	695	720	33,385	15,970	17,415
Under 5 years	185	100	85	2,335	1,185	1,150
5 to 14 years	235	150	90	4,395	2,330	2,065
15 to 24 years	415	200	215	9,585	4,140	5,440
25 to 44 years	535	225	315	11,245	5,720	5,525
45 years and over	45	20	25	5,820	2,590	3,230
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,420	695	725	33,390	15,975	17,415
Americas	125	45	75	3,055	1,305	1,745
Brazil	0	0	0	160	80	75
Colombia	0	0	0	100	40	60
El Salvador	0	0	0	235	105	130
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jamaica	10	0	15	70	45	25
Mexico	15	0	15	145	70	75
Peru	15	0	10	25	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	20	1,160	415	745
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	1,055	470	585
Europe	980	515	465	6,355	3,115	3,240
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatia	0	0	0	20	15	0
France	0	0	0	55	20	35
Germany	130	55	80	720	385	340
Greece	10	10	0	45	25	25
Hungary	10	10	0	110	65	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	70	15	60
Italy	40	25	15	120	65	60
Netherlands	20	15	0	920	450	470
Poland	30	15	15	295	120	175
Portugal	430	230	200	25	10	20
Romania	10	0	10	210	95	115
Russian Federation	10	10	0	310	130	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	30	15	15
Ukraine	0	10	0	370	170	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	200	80	115	2,170	1,125	1,050
Other places of birth in Europe	80	50	30	825	395	430
Africa	35	20	15	870	435	435
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kenya	0	10	0	105	55	55
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	25	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	15	280	135	150
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	350	175	180
Asia	255	110	145	22,670	10,885	11,780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	560	250	310
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	105	50	60
India	80	35	45	17,910	8,720	9,195
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	50	30
Iraq	0	0	0	130	80	60
Japan	0	10	0	120	50	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	725	345	385
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	25	10
Pakistan	25	10	10	195	95	100
Philippines	70	25	45	1,105	380	725
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	70	45	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	140	70	65
Viet Nam	10	10	0	475	210	265
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	35	890	465	420
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	25	440	230	205
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	20	35	5,050	2,415	2,635
Americas	0	0	0	305	125	175
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	25	15
Mexico	0	0	0	40	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	110	45	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	35	55
Europe	0	0	10	250	135	115
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	30	10	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	105	70	30
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	50	20	30
Africa	15	10	0	150	65	85
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	10	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	75	25	50
Asia	40	15	30	4,295	2,060	2,235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	105	40	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	3,330	1,650	1,680
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	220	90	130
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	15	10	15	35	10	20
Philippines	10	0	10	335	130	205
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	30
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	50	30	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	30	20
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	25	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,050	4,185	3,870	118,475	57,965	60,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,505	730	775	36,145	17,300	18,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,670	945	725	31,245	15,690	15,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,880	2,510	2,365	51,085	24,965	26,120
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	190	250	26,045	12,435	13,610
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	235	125	115	6,605	3,310	3,290
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	60	30	2,560	1,625	935
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	60	80	4,040	1,690	2,355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	165	40	125	17,640	8,100	9,545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	30	0	1,725	990	735
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	80	35	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,050	4,185	3,865	118,480	57,965	60,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	940	400	540	5,855	2,690	3,165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	890	395	500	5,640	2,595	3,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	670	305	360	2,910	1,415	1,490
Métis	225	90	135	2,705	1,180	1,530
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	20	120	60	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	95	35	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,110	3,780	3,325	112,625	55,275	57,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,050	4,185	3,865	118,475	57,960	60,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	570	270	300	1,410	640	775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,485	3,915	3,565	117,065	57,325	59,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,055	4,185	3,865	118,475	57,965	60,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	350	130	215	715	305	410
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	340	135	205	685	290	395
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	305	120	190	455	235	220
Métis single ancestry	30	10	15	230	60	170
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	610	295	320	5,680	2,685	2,990
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	285	300	5,460	2,590	2,875
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	460	225	235	3,340	1,595	1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	50	65	2,070	975	1,095
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	50	15	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	20	220	100	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	215	95	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,090	3,760	3,330	112,085	54,975	57,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,055	4,185	3,865	118,475	57,965	60,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	555	265	290	40,535	20,045	20,495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	75	75	30,500	15,305	15,190
Chinese	40	25	15	2,085	1,015	1,070
Black	80	40	40	1,210	590	615
Filipino	90	35	55	1,390	520	870
Latin American	70	25	45	1,035	450	580
Arab	0	0	0	335	205	130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	15	1,195	595	605
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	175	115	60
Korean	30	20	10	1,305	610	690
Japanese	25	25	10	410	190	220
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	15	215	115	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	20	680	320	360
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,495	3,920	3,575	77,940	37,920	40,020
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,050	4,185	3,865	118,475	57,960	60,515
North American Aboriginal origins	965	425	535	6,395	2,985	3,410
First Nations (North American Indian)	810	355	450	4,045	1,940	2,110
Inuit	0	10	0	45	10	30
Métis	185	70	110	2,550	1,140	1,405
Other North American origins	2,315	1,205	1,110	23,630	11,465	12,170
Acadian	10	0	10	90	40	45
American	85	35	50	1,650	755	895
Canadian	2,250	1,170	1,080	22,520	10,965	11,555
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	20	0	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	20	0	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	6,305	3,300	3,000	71,215	34,335	36,880
British Isles origins	3,685	1,895	1,790	42,235	20,160	22,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	2,070	1,090	980	25,930	12,185	13,745
Irish	1,215	605	615	14,440	6,545	7,890
Manx	0	0	0	25	0	15
Scottish	1,580	825	755	18,980	9,090	9,895
Welsh	225	115	110	2,395	1,025	1,365
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	180	75	105	2,705	1,235	1,475
French origins	865	440	420	8,955	4,085	4,870
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	860	445	420	8,955	4,085	4,870
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,760	930	840	30,795	14,720	16,075
Austrian	80	30	50	1,185	500	685
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	35	30	370	145	225
Dutch	325	195	125	10,745	5,150	5,595
Flemish	10	10	0	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	75	40	35
German	1,350	695	655	22,165	10,545	11,620
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	75	35	40	660	300	360
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	680	355	330	8,210	3,760	4,450
Danish	105	50	55	1,425	675	750
Finnish	95	50	50	820	395	430
Icelandic	35	15	25	585	245	340
Norwegian	250	140	110	3,380	1,505	1,870
Swedish	205	105	95	2,645	1,220	1,425
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	275	130	150
Eastern European origins	875	465	410	15,970	7,710	8,260
Bulgarian	15	10	10	85	45	40
Byelorussian	15	0	10	70	25	40
Czech	25	25	0	285	150	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	195	105	90
Estonian	0	0	0	160	95	65
Hungarian	60	35	25	1,655	810	845
Latvian	15	0	15	55	35	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	260	105	150	3,725	1,670	2,060
Romanian	0	0	0	750	360	390
Russian	135	80	55	5,560	2,760	2,800
Slovak	50	30	20	145	70	70
Ukrainian	440	240	200	6,080	2,910	3,165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	25	30
Southern European origins	1,750	880	870	5,670	2,925	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	30	295	145	145
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	0
Greek	55	20	35	530	295	240
Italian	325	160	165	2,800	1,465	1,340
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,250	630	620	530	340	190
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	130	95	35
Spanish	90	45	45	1,345	615	740
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	90	40	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	20	15	10	770	395	375
Basque	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jewish	10	10	0	325	185	145
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	390	180	215
Caribbean origins	60	20	35	630	325	305
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	10	40
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	90	45	45
Jamaican	30	15	20	280	170	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	100	55	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	10	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	155	80	75	2,045	1,035	1,010
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Brazilian	10	10	0	190	100	90
Chilean	0	0	0	95	60	40
Colombian	15	0	15	145	80	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	25	15	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	105	60	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	40	35
Honduran	0	0	0	30	10	20
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	40	40	495	255	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	260	140	120
Peruvian	20	0	10	55	35	25
Salvadorean	15	0	15	345	135	205
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	50	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	160	85	75
African origins	75	50	20	1,460	690	775
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	165	80	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	25	10	15
North African origins	20	15	0	280	155	130
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	50	25	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	50	35	15
Sudanese	10	0	0	140	65	75
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	495	250	245
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	275	155	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	70	40	35
Other African origins	30	20	10	580	240	335
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	50	25	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	15	10	535	225	310
Asian origins	465	235	230	38,285	19,005	19,290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,050	610	435
Afghan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	80	45	30
Armenian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	175	105	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	115	75	45
Israeli	0	0	0	70	30	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turk	10	0	0	80	60	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	50	20
South Asian origins	180	95	90	30,290	15,185	15,105
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	150	75	80	26,715	13,305	13,405
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	20	15	0	350	195	150
Punjabi	10	10	0	4,105	2,090	2,015
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	95	60	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	415	215	200
East and Southeast Asian origins	280	145	135	6,990	3,240	3,755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese	80	40	45	2,635	1,265	1,375
Filipino	85	35	55	1,550	575	975
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	60	30	30
Japanese	85	65	25	470	230	240
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	10	1,310	615	695
Laotian	0	0	0	370	205	170
Malaysian	10	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Thai	15	0	10	140	60	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	770	375	390
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	50	35
Oceania origins	75	35	40	730	410	320
Australian	35	15	20	270	160	110
New Zealander	0	10	10	80	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	15	390	205	185
Fijian	15	10	10	240	110	130
Hawaiian	0	10	0	70	35	40
Maori	0	10	0	40	30	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	10	0	10	45	30	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,500	...	...	42,985	...	...
Owner	2,785	...	...	29,795	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	13,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,500	...	...	42,985	...	...
Condominium	175	...	...	12,155	...	...
Not condominium	3,325	...	...	30,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,500	...	...	42,990	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	220	...	...
1 bedroom	170	...	...	5,025	...	...
2 bedrooms	480	...	...	13,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,575	...	...	9,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,265	...	...	14,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,500	...	...	42,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	470	...	...	12,735	...	...
5 rooms	545	...	...	6,370	...	...
6 rooms	665	...	...	5,065	...	...
7 rooms	585	...	...	4,355	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,230	...	...	14,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,500	...	...	42,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,480	...	...	41,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,500	...	...	42,990	...	...
Suitable	3,445	...	...	40,230	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	2,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,500	...	...	42,985	...	...
1960 or before	1,400	...	...	1,760	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,415	...	...	11,665	...	...
1981 to 1990	380	...	...	10,540	...	...
1991 to 2000	175	...	...	10,760	...	...
2001 to 2005	35	...	...	2,990	...	...
2006 to 2010	45	...	...	3,450	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	50	...	...	1,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,500	...	...	42,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,090	...	...	41,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	410	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,500	...	...	42,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,270	...	...	23,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,180	...	...	17,065	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	2,110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,500	...	...	42,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	1,435	...	...
25 to 34 years	510	...	...	6,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	505	...	...	7,480	...	...
45 to 54 years	710	...	...	8,555	...	...
55 to 64 years	810	...	...	7,980	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	6,105	...	...
75 to 84 years	305	...	...	3,705	...	...
85 years and over	65	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,495	...	...	42,875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,070	...	...	32,250	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	425	...	...	10,630	...	...
30% to less than 100%	365	...	...	9,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,790	...	...	29,740	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.9	...	...	65.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.5	...	...	18.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	1,214	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,339	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,154	...	...	450,261	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	288,782	...	...	473,003	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	710	...	...	13,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	39.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	956	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,725	3,505	3,220	96,585	46,710	49,875
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	715	655	20,950	10,315	10,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,155	1,040	1,115	32,590	16,320	16,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,200	1,755	1,445	43,045	20,080	22,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	775	200	8,035	5,780	2,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	270	155	115	3,665	2,100	1,570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	710	625	85	4,365	3,680	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,325	615	705	15,045	5,365	9,680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	65	135	3,975	1,540	2,435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	705	300	405	15,995	7,390	8,605
Bachelor's degree	500	235	270	10,455	4,600	5,855
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	10	45	1,295	505	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	555	380	175
Master's degree	145	60	85	3,365	1,680	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	330	230	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,540	2,345	2,195	61,685	29,825	31,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	550	290	260	9,265	4,885	4,385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,485	710	770	20,055	10,235	9,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,510	1,345	1,160	32,365	14,705	17,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	690	560	130	5,450	4,015	1,435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	180	100	75	2,465	1,440	1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	510	455	50	2,985	2,580	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,070	495	580	11,240	3,930	7,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	40	110	2,840	1,120	1,725
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	600	250	345	12,830	5,645	7,185
Bachelor's degree	420	200	220	8,355	3,530	4,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	0	40	1,060	400	660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	460	305	150
Master's degree	120	40	80	2,740	1,285	1,455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	210	130	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,730	3,505	3,220	96,590	46,710	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,530	1,755	1,770	53,540	26,630	26,910
Education	190	30	160	3,405	945	2,460
13. Education	190	30	160	3,410	945	2,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	20	35	1,230	490	745
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	225	170	55
50. Visual and performing arts	45	15	30	1,005	325	685
Humanities	85	30	50	4,230	1,850	2,380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	295	75	215
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	620	155	465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	30	1,440	620	820
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	225	160	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	1,080	575	510
54. History	0	0	10	480	250	230
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	95	20	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	170	35	135	4,185	1,385	2,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	200	100	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	945	50	895
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	670	175	490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	90	25	65
42. Psychology	25	0	20	730	205	530
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,530	825	705
Business, management and public administration	510	90	420	7,710	2,805	4,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	40	730	180	545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	455	75	380	6,970	2,625	4,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	35	55	1,190	590	595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	20	30	490	215	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	400	200	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	205	155	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	100	20	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	1,425	870	555
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	10	1,180	765	410
25. Library science	10	0	0	105	0	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	125	95	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,295	1,215	80	8,365	7,870	495
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	120	100	15
14. Engineering	160	145	10	1,250	1,085	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	125	10	1,305	1,175	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	425	400	35	2,280	2,210	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	385	365	15	2,320	2,235	90
48. Precision production	180	165	15	1,100	1,060	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	45	20	780	500	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	575	345	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	210	155	60
Health and related fields	345	35	310	7,590	1,450	6,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	20	485	245	240
51. Health professions and related programs	320	25	290	6,940	1,080	5,860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	165	120	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	375	205	170	2,920	1,330	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	155	30	120	1,800	435	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	80	75	0	500	335	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	105	45	595	530	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,540	2,345	2,200	61,685	29,825	31,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,030	995	1,030	29,325	15,125	14,205
Education	130	10	120	2,480	615	1,860
13. Education	130	10	125	2,480	615	1,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	25	970	360	605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	165	115	50
50. Visual and performing arts	35	0	25	800	240	555
Humanities	70	30	40	3,155	1,300	1,850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	215	55	165
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	445	115	330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	30	1,205	475	725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	165	125	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	645	330	310
54. History	10	0	0	410	195	215
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	130	25	105	3,265	1,030	2,235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	150	80	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	755	40	715
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	530	130	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	20	45
42. Psychology	20	0	25	505	125	380
45. Social sciences	45	20	30	1,235	630	605
Business, management and public administration	420	85	335	5,880	2,065	3,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	560	130	430
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	370	70	300	5,305	1,940	3,370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	30	50	800	405	390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	310	145	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	285	145	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	145	110	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	60	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	10	1,230	755	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	1,055	685	370
25. Library science	0	0	10	80	0	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	60	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	975	915	65	6,030	5,635	395
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	90	75	15
14. Engineering	135	125	10	925	805	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	85	0	950	860	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	305	30	1,630	1,570	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	285	15	1,635	1,565	75
48. Precision production	105	95	0	790	760	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	615	380	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	10	465	275	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	10	155	105	50
Health and related fields	295	30	260	5,740	1,150	4,590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	390	200	190
51. Health professions and related programs	270	25	245	5,210	865	4,350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	85	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	295	175	120	2,205	1,005	1,195
12. Personal and culinary services	120	30	90	1,290	310	980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	65	60	0	430	285	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	90	25	465	400	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,725	3,505	3,220	96,585	46,710	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,525	1,755	1,775	53,540	26,630	26,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,200	1,755	1,445	43,045	20,080	22,965
Location of study inside Canada	2,820	1,575	1,245	33,785	15,470	18,315
Same as province or territory of residence	2,160	1,185	970	27,610	12,415	15,185
Different than province or territory of residence	665	385	280	6,180	3,050	3,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	180	205	9,260	4,605	4,655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	15	1,540	850	685
Philippines	40	15	25	555	175	380
India	30	10	15	3,515	1,735	1,780
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	45	25	730	430	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	215	75	135
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	190	75	115	2,700	1,330	1,370
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,545	2,340	2,200	61,685	29,825	31,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,030	995	1,035	29,320	15,125	14,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,510	1,345	1,165	32,360	14,705	17,660
Location of study inside Canada	2,285	1,255	1,030	25,235	11,390	13,835
Same as province or territory of residence	1,735	925	805	21,255	9,460	11,795
Different than province or territory of residence	555	330	225	3,980	1,930	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	95	130	7,130	3,310	3,815
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	10	1,030	550	480
Philippines	30	15	20	500	160	345
India	20	0	15	3,050	1,435	1,610
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	190	70	125
France	10	0	0	15	15	0
Other	120	45	70	1,995	910	1,090
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,730	3,505	3,220	96,585	46,710	49,880
In the labour force	4,230	2,420	1,810	62,490	32,625	29,860
Employed	3,695	2,130	1,570	58,130	30,625	27,505
Unemployed	530	295	245	4,360	1,995	2,360
Not in the labour force	2,495	1,090	1,410	34,105	14,085	20,010
Participation rate	62.9	69.0	56.2	64.7	69.8	59.9
Employment rate	54.9	60.8	48.8	60.2	65.6	55.1
Unemployment rate	12.5	12.2	13.5	7.0	6.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,725	3,510	3,220	96,590	46,710	49,875
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,150	925	1,220	31,655	13,045	18,615
Worked	4,580	2,580	2,000	64,935	33,670	31,265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,085	1,300	785	29,280	17,625	11,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,490	1,275	1,210	35,655	16,040	19,615
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	41.4	39.1	41.3	42.5	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,230	2,420	1,810	62,485	32,625	29,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	30	55	1,015	480	535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,150	2,390	1,755	61,475	32,145	29,330
Employee	3,875	2,260	1,610	54,200	27,455	26,745
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	275	135	140	7,275	4,690	2,585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,230	2,420	1,810	62,485	32,625	29,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	30	55	1,010	480	530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,145	2,395	1,750	61,475	32,140	29,330
0 Management occupations	340	185	160	5,730	3,750	1,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	535	115	425	8,275	2,195	6,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	270	220	55	2,280	1,870	410
3 Health occupations	170	25	140	3,890	780	3,100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	365	85	275	6,355	2,085	4,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	15	40	1,220	545	675
6 Sales and service occupations	805	280	530	14,360	5,385	8,970
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,140	1,070	65	12,340	11,585	760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	45	15	3,215	1,410	1,810
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	410	355	60	3,810	2,535	1,275
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,230	2,425	1,810	62,485	32,625	29,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	30	55	1,015	480	530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,150	2,395	1,750	61,475	32,145	29,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	20	0	3,615	1,500	2,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	105	40	250	220	30
22 Utilities	25	15	0	195	170	30
23 Construction	700	550	150	5,790	5,055	730
31-33 Manufacturing	840	705	135	6,300	4,510	1,790
41 Wholesale trade	80	65	10	2,500	1,640	860
44-45 Retail trade	370	175	195	6,935	2,990	3,945
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	150	120	40	5,255	4,375	875
51 Information and cultural industries	45	15	35	800	480	325
52 Finance and insurance	50	0	35	1,730	690	1,045
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	45	35	10	1,060	560	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	165	105	60	2,670	1,295	1,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	85	45	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	120	90	2,720	1,610	1,105
61 Educational services	225	45	175	3,865	1,175	2,685
62 Health care and social assistance	330	20	310	6,205	1,030	5,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	15	45	690	310	380
72 Accommodation and food services	305	115	195	4,645	1,500	3,145
81 Other services (except public administration)	135	25	105	3,475	1,535	1,935
91 Public administration	245	135	110	2,695	1,445	1,255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,700	2,130	1,565	58,130	30,630	27,505
Worked at home	95	40	55	3,530	1,600	1,925
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	265	165	100
No fixed workplace address	405	330	75	10,325	7,695	2,625
Worked at usual place	3,190	1,755	1,435	44,015	21,165	22,845
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,190	1,755	1,435	44,015	21,165	22,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,000	1,635	1,365	27,485	11,615	15,865
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	110	55	55	3,570	1,665	1,900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	45	30	10	12,745	7,745	4,995
Commute to a different province or territory	40	35	0	215	140	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,600	2,085	1,510	54,335	28,860	25,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,930	1,745	1,180	45,805	24,895	20,920
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	300	180	115	4,395	2,030	2,365
Public transit	90	30	55	1,355	565	785
Walked	190	65	125	1,770	730	1,035
Bicycle	20	10	10	355	285	70
Other method	70	45	20	665	365	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,595	2,085	1,510	54,335	28,865	25,475
Less than 15 minutes	2,375	1,220	1,160	19,660	8,410	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	945	675	265	16,685	8,480	8,205
30 to 44 minutes	120	100	25	8,710	5,345	3,370
45 to 59 minutes	75	50	30	4,160	2,760	1,400
60 minutes and over	75	40	35	5,125	3,870	1,250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,595	2,085	1,510	54,335	28,860	25,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	610	510	100	6,020	4,365	1,655
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	630	460	170	10,135	6,535	3,600
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	930	560	375	12,445	6,265	6,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	625	170	455	9,935	4,120	5,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	335	95	235	6,010	2,365	3,645
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	475	295	180	9,790	5,215	4,580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,735	2,670	2,065	67,555	34,850	32,705
Single responses	4,710	2,655	2,050	65,560	33,725	31,835
Official languages	4,700	2,660	2,045	61,430	31,675	29,755
English	4,680	2,650	2,035	61,315	31,645	29,675
French	20	10	10	110	25	80
Non-official languages	10	0	10	4,130	2,045	2,080
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,135	2,050	2,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	3,745	1,860	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,670	1,835	1,835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,660	1,835	1,830
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,645	1,825	1,825
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	10	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	40	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	145	85	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	145	90	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	2,000	1,130	865
English and French	15	0	15	85	25	60
English and non-official language	10	10	0	1,900	1,095	805
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,735	2,670	2,065	67,555	34,850	32,700
None	4,515	2,540	1,975	62,085	31,905	30,185
English	10	10	0	1,390	745	645
French	175	110	65	360	130	230
Non-official language	35	10	25	3,680	2,050	1,630
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	0	20	3,680	2,055	1,625
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,965	4,160	3,805	117,170	57,295	59,870
Non-movers	6,790	3,550	3,240	98,810	48,370	50,435
Movers	1,175	610	565	18,360	8,930	9,435
Non-migrants	640	320	315	10,240	5,000	5,245
Migrants	540	290	245	8,120	3,930	4,190
Internal migrants	490	270	225	6,460	3,175	3,280
Intraprovincial migrants	325	170	150	5,215	2,505	2,700
Interprovincial migrants	170	95	75	1,245	670	575
External migrants	45	20	25	1,660	750	910
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,520	3,895	3,625	111,335	54,345	56,990
Non-movers	4,800	2,480	2,320	62,400	30,510	31,895
Movers	2,720	1,415	1,305	48,935	23,840	25,105
Non-migrants	1,300	615	685	28,170	13,865	14,305
Migrants	1,420	800	620	20,765	9,970	10,800
Internal migrants	1,250	725	530	15,215	7,310	7,910
Intraprovincial migrants	775	450	320	12,350	5,865	6,490
Interprovincial migrants	480	275	205	2,870	1,445	1,420
External migrants	165	75	90	5,550	2,665	2,890