Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Québec, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kitimat, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Québec, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Québec, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,131	...	...	569,717	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,335	...	...	551,856r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,244	...	...	282,180	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,500	...	...	267,144	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	33.9	...	...	1,038.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	240.01	...	...	548.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,130	4,205	3,925	569,720	276,110	293,605
0 to 14 years	1,325	675	650	81,000	41,245	39,755
0 to 4 years	450	245	205	27,995	14,325	13,665
5 to 9 years	450	215	230	28,265	14,375	13,890
10 to 14 years	430	220	215	24,735	12,540	12,195
15 to 64 years	5,510	2,895	2,615	372,100	185,515	186,590
15 to 19 years	475	260	215	26,385	13,385	13,000
20 to 24 years	450	250	200	38,865	19,210	19,660
25 to 29 years	490	250	245	39,830	20,150	19,680
30 to 34 years	555	290	270	37,625	19,420	18,205
35 to 39 years	460	230	225	38,140	19,520	18,615
40 to 44 years	505	255	245	32,535	16,565	15,970
45 to 49 years	565	295	265	32,845	16,395	16,450
50 to 54 years	695	365	325	41,245	20,380	20,865
55 to 59 years	730	395	340	44,100	21,415	22,690
60 to 64 years	580	300	275	40,525	19,075	21,445
65 years and over	1,295	630	665	116,615	49,355	67,260
65 to 69 years	465	260	210	36,720	17,015	19,705
70 to 74 years	305	150	155	29,520	13,295	16,225
75 to 79 years	235	105	130	19,960	8,560	11,400
80 to 84 years	175	75	105	14,800	5,765	9,035
85 years and over	110	45	70	15,620	4,725	10,895
85 to 89 years	85	40	50	9,770	3,265	6,510
90 to 94 years	25	5	20	4,540	1,225	3,315
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	1,150	215	935
100 years and over	0	0	0	155	20	130
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.1	16.6	14.2	14.9	13.5
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.8	66.6	65.3	67.2	63.6
65 years and over	15.9	15.0	16.9	20.5	17.9	22.9
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.8	2.7	1.7	3.7
Average age of the population	41.4	40.9	41.8	43.2	41.7	44.6
Median age of the population	43.0	42.6	43.3	43.5	41.5	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
Single-detached house	2,300	...	...	89,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,020	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,120	...	...	155,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	400	...	...	14,475	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	6,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	17,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	355	...	...	115,010	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	1,170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
1 person	1,035	...	...	102,220	...	...
2 persons	1,275	...	...	95,230	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	32,715	...	...
4 persons	420	...	...	26,570	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	10,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,050	...	...	552,910	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,805	3,530	3,275	488,720	234,870	253,850
Married or living common law	4,195	2,095	2,095	266,820	133,575	133,245
Married	3,275	1,635	1,635	142,645	71,290	71,355
Living common law	915	465	455	124,170	62,285	61,890
Not married and not living common law	2,615	1,430	1,185	221,900	101,295	120,610
Never married	1,665	1,045	625	152,195	79,835	72,360
Separated	180	95	85	6,610	2,915	3,695
Divorced	395	220	175	34,835	12,725	22,110
Widowed	375	70	300	28,260	5,820	22,440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,420	...	...	154,170	...	...
2 persons	1,315	...	...	89,370	...	...
3 persons	555	...	...	30,165	...	...
4 persons	390	...	...	25,580	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	9,055	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,420	...	...	154,165	...	...
Total couple families	2,055	...	...	130,465	...	...
Married couples	1,600	...	...	68,435	...	...
Common-law couples	460	...	...	62,025	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	365	...	...	23,700	...	...
Female parent	250	...	...	17,305	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	6,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,055	...	...	130,465	...	...
Couples without children	1,090	...	...	74,185	...	...
Couples with children	965	...	...	56,285	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	23,360	...	...
2 children	370	...	...	24,185	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	8,735	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	365	...	...	23,700	...	...
1 child	230	...	...	15,185	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	6,805	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	790	570	133,460	62,255	71,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
One-census-family households	2,345	...	...	152,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,065	...	...	73,345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,280	...	...	78,940	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	935	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,120	...	...	113,925	...	...
One-person households	1,035	...	...	102,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	11,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,070	4,190	3,880	560,310	272,570	287,740
English only	7,360	3,845	3,520	1,385	760	630
French only	25	10	15	330,785	147,505	183,275
English and French	635	320	315	226,265	123,470	102,790
Neither English nor French	50	10	35	1,875	830	1,040
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,070	4,190	3,880	560,305	272,570	287,740
English	7,695	3,995	3,700	9,325	4,790	4,535
French	300	170	135	543,605	263,940	279,665
English and French	30	15	15	5,580	3,045	2,530
Neither English nor French	45	10	30	1,795	785	1,010
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	320	175	140	12,120	6,320	5,800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	4.2	3.6	2.2	2.3	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,070	4,185	3,880	560,310	272,570	287,740
Single responses	7,875	4,085	3,795	554,295	269,450	284,845
Official languages	6,530	3,430	3,105	527,105	255,950	271,160
English	6,220	3,260	2,960	7,865	4,030	3,830
French	315	170	140	519,245	251,920	267,325
Non-official languages	1,345	650	695	27,185	13,500	13,685
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	590	230	350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	580	230	345
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	570	230	340
Atikamekw	0	0	0	45	20	25
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	510	205	310
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haisla	15	5	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,325	640	680	26,600	13,265	13,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5,550	3,095	2,455
Berber languages	0	0	0	685	385	300
Kabyle	0	0	0	360	200	160
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	330	180	140
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	4,790	2,680	2,110
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	10	0	5	4,765	2,670	2,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	1,170	555	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	380	170	205
Vietnamese	5	0	5	790	380	410
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	20	55	320	125	200
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	180	85	95
Malay	0	0	5	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	45	75	20	55
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	530	245	280
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	480	220	260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,085	540	545	14,395	6,960	7,440
Albanian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	30	2,395	1,130	1,270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	5	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	65	40	30	2,375	1,115	1,260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	615	310	305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Czech	10	5	5	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	25	10	10	250	115	135
Russian	15	10	10	605	260	345
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	270	130	145
Slovak	5	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	105	45	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	235	120	120	580	255	330
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dutch	30	15	15	100	60	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	90	85	410	165	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	15	15	5	90	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	40	1,610	800	810
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	40	1,025	520	505
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	35
Gujarati	0	0	5	20	15	10
Hindi	15	10	5	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	845	420	425
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	10	5	5	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	485	240	245
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Italic (Romance) languages	680	330	350	9,445	4,595	4,855
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	70	35	30	520	290	230
Portuguese	550	270	280	1,510	750	765
Romanian	0	5	0	790	380	410
Spanish	60	20	45	6,605	3,165	3,435
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	0	5	145	45	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	25	15	10	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	2,685	1,380	1,300
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	155	95	60
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	5	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	110	55	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	460	225	235
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	300	130	170
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	495	240	255
Wolof	0	0	0	275	150	130
Yoruba	5	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	755	405	345
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	15	1,215	575	640
Chinese languages	30	20	20	1,115	525	590
Cantonese	10	10	5	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	735	335	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	145	55	90
Lao	5	0	0	90	45	45
Thai	5	0	10	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	5	5	0	50	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	50	25	25	120	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	105	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	20
Multiple responses	195	105	85	6,015	3,120	2,895
English and French	35	20	15	2,775	1,480	1,300
English and non-official language	150	85	70	205	110	100
French and non-official language	5	0	5	2,775	1,395	1,375
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	255	140	115
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,070	4,190	3,880	560,305	272,570	287,740
Single responses	7,800	4,045	3,755	550,830	267,820	283,005
Official languages	7,375	3,860	3,520	536,960	261,065	275,890
English	7,170	3,760	3,410	5,945	3,065	2,875
French	205	100	105	531,015	258,000	273,010
Non-official languages	425	185	235	13,870	6,755	7,115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	285	120	165
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	275	115	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	270	115	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	260	110	145
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	185	235	13,590	6,630	6,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,095	1,080	1,015
Berber languages	0	0	0	220	110	105
Kabyle	0	0	0	145	70	70
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,855	960	900
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	1,850	955	890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	640	280	355
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	180	80	100
Vietnamese	10	5	5	455	205	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	85	45	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	50	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	145	190	8,645	4,205	4,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,330	645	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,320	635	680
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	365	180	190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	80	35	45
Russian	10	0	5	365	175	190
Serbian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	90	40	50
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	1,340	655	690
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	910	450	460
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	5	5	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	815	400	415
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	165	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	325	155	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages	240	95	140	5,725	2,785	2,935
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	15	5	10	100	45	55
Portuguese	195	80	115	1,020	510	505
Romanian	0	0	0	440	215	220
Spanish	30	10	20	4,160	2,015	2,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	5	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	735	340	395
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	170	85	90
Wolof	0	0	0	90	50	45
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	65	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	915	465	445
Chinese languages	20	5	10	825	420	405
Cantonese	10	5	5	155	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	580	295	285
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	15	5	5	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	270	145	125	9,475	4,745	4,730
English and French	25	20	10	2,795	1,490	1,305
English and non-official language	235	120	115	220	110	115
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5,845	2,835	3,015
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	615	310	305
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,070	4,190	3,885	560,310	272,565	287,740
None	7,230	3,775	3,455	513,985	248,240	265,745
English	285	135	150	24,900	13,715	11,185
French	100	60	45	9,595	4,730	4,870
Non-official language	445	210	230	9,985	4,955	5,030
Aboriginal	20	10	15	225	90	140
Non-Aboriginal	425	205	220	9,755	4,865	4,890
English and French	0	0	0	530	280	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,035	515	520
French and non-official language	5	5	0	250	110	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,725	3,510	3,220	472,065	228,995	243,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,500	3,430	3,065	462,555	224,500	238,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,316	63,565	30,544	37,013	41,468	32,954
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,515	3,430	3,085	462,640	224,515	238,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,298	53,792	27,541	32,405	35,709	29,329
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,030	3,265	2,765	424,495	209,615	214,880
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,521	61,261	27,424	33,369	38,507	28,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,175	1,885	2,290	352,305	159,675	192,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,282	8,448	6,672	7,064	5,440	8,038
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,305	3,060	2,240	338,240	174,240	164,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,333	60,197	29,536	34,115	37,491	30,810
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,725	3,505	3,215	472,065	228,965	243,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,485	3,420	3,070	462,600	224,540	238,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,180	75,767	38,598	44,774	50,877	39,017
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,510	3,415	3,090	462,640	224,545	238,095
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,567	59,454	32,314	36,750	41,001	32,742
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,005	3,280	2,725	424,350	210,120	214,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,774	73,505	36,642	41,965	48,724	35,335
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	1,775	2,320	351,585	159,230	192,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,852	9,986	7,985	8,261	7,448	8,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,310	3,085	2,220	338,240	174,855	163,380
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,981	68,147	39,075	41,193	45,576	36,502
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,725	3,510	3,220	472,065	228,970	243,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,080	1,295	780	155,955	83,475	72,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	78,623	93,291	54,250	48,948	53,078	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,940	104,455	65,870	56,445	61,495	50,630
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	93.4	84.4	85.9	89.6	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.6	80.5	71.3	67.3	69.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	6.6	15.7	14.1	10.4	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,725	3,505	3,215	472,065	228,995	243,070
Without total income	230	75	150	9,510	4,495	5,015
With total income	6,495	3,430	3,070	462,555	224,500	238,050
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.9	95.5	98.0	98.0	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	890	315	580	44,995	20,025	24,970
$10,000 to $19,999	735	220	515	77,040	30,600	46,445
$20,000 to $29,999	610	190	420	65,005	27,440	37,560
$30,000 to $39,999	610	235	375	63,985	29,600	34,385
$40,000 to $49,999	660	325	335	59,370	28,250	31,120
$50,000 to $59,999	570	320	250	45,345	23,565	21,780
$60,000 to $69,999	435	270	165	32,070	18,255	13,810
$70,000 to $79,999	320	195	125	24,190	13,995	10,200
$80,000 to $89,999	285	190	95	15,795	9,295	6,500
$90,000 to $99,999	320	250	65	8,980	5,785	3,200
$100,000 and over	1,055	910	150	25,780	17,690	8,090
$100,000 to $149,999	785	670	115	17,685	11,785	5,900
$150,000 and over	270	240	30	8,090	5,900	2,190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,725	3,505	3,215	472,065	228,995	243,070
Without after-tax income	210	80	135	9,425	4,480	4,945
With after-tax income	6,515	3,425	3,085	462,640	224,515	238,120
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.7	96.0	98.0	98.0	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	945	320	630	48,265	20,480	27,785
$10,000 to $19,999	770	240	525	80,235	32,440	47,790
$20,000 to $29,999	735	235	500	82,315	35,760	46,550
$30,000 to $39,999	790	350	435	84,525	40,370	44,150
$40,000 to $49,999	780	420	360	64,980	33,580	31,395
$50,000 to $59,999	595	360	235	42,115	23,995	18,120
$60,000 to $69,999	415	260	150	25,505	14,700	10,805
$70,000 to $79,999	455	360	95	12,595	7,945	4,655
$80,000 and over	1,035	880	150	22,115	15,255	6,865
$80,000 to $89,999	330	265	65	7,270	4,765	2,505
$90,000 to $99,999	255	220	35	4,360	2,990	1,365
$100,000 and over	450	400	50	10,485	7,495	2,990
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,730	3,505	3,220	472,065	228,995	243,070
Without employment income	1,420	445	975	133,825	54,755	79,070
With employment income	5,310	3,065	2,245	338,240	174,235	164,005
Percentage with employment income	78.9	87.4	69.7	71.7	76.1	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,050	650	400	40,735	21,380	19,355
$5,000 to $9,999	305	120	180	25,385	11,260	14,125
$10,000 to $19,999	450	155	290	46,355	21,070	25,285
$20,000 to $29,999	405	140	260	40,085	18,550	21,535
$30,000 to $39,999	430	155	275	41,805	19,945	21,860
$40,000 to $49,999	370	135	235	38,065	18,315	19,750
$50,000 to $59,999	335	170	160	28,740	15,565	13,175
$60,000 to $69,999	255	155	95	22,395	13,065	9,330
$70,000 to $79,999	250	155	95	18,430	10,715	7,715
$80,000 and over	1,475	1,220	250	36,245	24,370	11,880
$80,000 to $89,999	245	175	75	11,160	6,950	4,210
$90,000 to $99,999	290	230	65	6,525	4,350	2,175
$100,000 and over	935	820	115	18,565	13,065	5,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,365	...	...	61,175	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,498	...	...	52,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,035	...	...	102,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,224	...	...	35,079	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	31,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,465	...	...	164,925	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,365	...	...	84,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,389	...	...	71,835	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,834	...	...	77,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,583	...	...	63,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,040	...	...	102,200	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,340	...	...	41,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,036	...	...	34,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	164,945	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,299	...	...	99,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,851	...	...	81,607	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	2,460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	3,570	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	8,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	12,820	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	12,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	11,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	13,395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	14,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	14,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	13,100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	230	...	...	24,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	21,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	215	...	...	18,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	185	...	...	15,970	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	13,320	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,580	...	...	67,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	440	...	...	25,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	380	...	...	16,125	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	440	...	...	14,955	...	...
$200,000 and over	320	...	...	10,220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	2,670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	3,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	8,985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	13,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	14,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	14,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	17,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	17,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	16,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	15,450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	27,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	270	...	...	23,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	270	...	...	19,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	255	...	...	15,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	230	...	...	13,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,185	...	...	42,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	515	...	...	21,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	300	...	...	10,015	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	11,155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,400	...	...	155,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,786	...	...	86,222	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,769	...	...	72,885	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,050	...	...	72,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,328	...	...	77,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	65,429	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	975	...	...	56,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,799	...	...	116,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,742	...	...	97,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	23,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,981	...	...	57,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,806	...	...	51,418	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,405	...	...	155,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,262	...	...	101,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,190	...	...	82,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,050	...	...	72,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,540	...	...	90,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,840	...	...	73,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	960	...	...	56,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,126	...	...	132,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,975	...	...	106,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	23,175	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,349	...	...	67,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,502	...	...	56,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,245	740	505	125,375	58,645	66,735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,685	58,880	38,112	32,567	33,956	31,413
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,965	48,768	33,664	29,169	30,049	28,508
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,235	735	505	125,235	58,370	66,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,601	70,409	43,887	39,006	41,070	37,204
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,224	55,664	37,409	32,768	33,950	31,737
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,050	4,185	3,865	552,915	270,160	282,750
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,630	1,265	1,370	285,060	134,600	150,460
In the bottom decile	505	245	260	42,870	21,165	21,705
In the second decile	415	180	235	51,815	22,620	29,195
In the third decile	430	205	230	58,665	27,465	31,200
In the fourth decile	575	285	290	65,905	31,435	34,465
In the fifth decile	710	355	355	65,810	31,910	33,900
In the top half of the distribution	5,415	2,920	2,495	267,850	135,560	132,295
In the sixth decile	845	450	395	66,590	33,045	33,545
In the seventh decile	945	490	455	65,115	33,050	32,065
In the eighth decile	1,075	580	495	56,645	28,760	27,880
In the ninth decile	1,190	655	540	44,710	22,780	21,925
In the top decile	1,365	750	615	34,785	17,915	16,865
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,050	4,185	3,865	550,790	269,105	281,685
0 to 17 years	1,605	835	770	95,125	48,505	46,615
0 to 5 years	530	290	240	33,610	17,170	16,445
18 to 64 years	5,210	2,735	2,475	353,090	175,330	177,765
65 years and over	1,240	620	620	102,580	45,270	57,310
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	320	350	65,065	29,600	35,465
0 to 17 years	170	85	85	9,620	4,885	4,735
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	3,275	1,675	1,595
18 to 64 years	395	200	200	40,170	19,880	20,290
65 years and over	95	35	65	15,280	4,835	10,445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.3	7.6	9.1	11.8	11.0	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.2	11.0	10.1	10.1	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	10.3	14.6	9.7	9.8	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.3	8.1	11.4	11.3	11.4
65 years and over (%)	7.7	5.6	10.5	14.9	10.7	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	315	155	160	54,685	25,775	28,910
0 to 17 years	75	40	35	6,835	3,455	3,375
0 to 5 years	20	15	10	2,330	1,175	1,155
18 to 64 years	220	105	115	37,420	19,170	18,250
65 years and over	25	5	15	10,430	3,150	7,280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.7	4.1	9.9	9.6	10.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.8	4.5	7.2	7.1	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	5.2	4.2	6.9	6.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.6	10.6	10.9	10.3
65 years and over (%)	2.0	0.8	2.4	10.2	7.0	12.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,050	4,185	3,865	552,915	270,160	282,750
Official languages	7,995	4,175	3,825	551,010	269,315	281,700
English	7,970	4,155	3,810	226,090	123,425	102,665
French	670	345	320	549,715	268,635	281,080
Non-official languages	1,650	820	830	57,095	27,020	30,080
Aboriginal languages	65	25	45	780	335	440
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	680	305	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	640	285	350
Atikamekw	0	0	0	65	20	45
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	550	250	300
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	15	35
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Haisla	40	0	30	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,585	795	790	56,340	26,695	29,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	8,010	4,335	3,675
Berber languages	0	0	0	820	435	385
Kabyle	0	0	0	415	220	190
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	405	215	190
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	7,540	4,105	3,440
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	7,490	4,065	3,420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	50	40	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	1,485	705	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	545	275	275
Vietnamese	10	0	10	960	440	520
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	30	65	365	160	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	15	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	165	70	95
Malay	10	10	0	55	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	45	100	35	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	30	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,150	560	590
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	110	65	45
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	910	425	485
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	70	55
Dravidian languages	15	0	15	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,355	690	670	38,710	17,635	21,080
Albanian	0	0	0	280	165	120
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	105	65	35	2,985	1,485	1,500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	65	40	2,980	1,475	1,505
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	635	345	290
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Croatian	15	10	10	155	75	80
Czech	10	15	0	50	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Polish	35	20	15	355	175	180
Russian	20	20	10	1,160	545	610
Serbian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	380	165	215
Slovak	10	0	10	35	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	170	80	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	275	115	160	3,330	1,725	1,605
Afrikaans	15	0	10	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	15	10	0	255	160	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	100	125	2,935	1,500	1,430
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	25	20	10	235	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	1,880	905	980
Indo-Aryan languages	150	75	75	1,095	550	545
Bengali	0	10	0	100	60	40
Gujarati	10	0	10	30	15	15
Hindi	55	30	25	205	120	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	825	395	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	15	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	10	15	45	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	620	295	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	575	275	300
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	80	120
Italic (Romance) languages	815	420	395	31,640	14,035	17,605
Catalan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Italian	65	45	20	2,585	1,125	1,460
Portuguese	610	310	300	2,620	1,305	1,315
Romanian	0	0	0	1,025	470	560
Spanish	155	75	80	26,770	11,725	15,045
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	10	0	485	265	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	25	15	10	40	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	4,510	2,430	2,080
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	160	95	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	80	55	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	245	140	105
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	470	260	215
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	645	330	315
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	405	200	200
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	995	560	440
Wolof	0	0	0	615	370	240
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,635	855	780
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	165	65	100
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	65	100
Sign languages	10	10	0	590	195	395
American Sign Language	10	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	395	135	255
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	65	150
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	1,740	815	925
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,580	730	855
Cantonese	20	15	10	440	220	220
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	1,085	495	590
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	55	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Burmese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	180	90	90
Lao	0	0	0	85	45	35
Thai	10	0	10	110	60	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	105	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkish	10	0	10	75	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	200	95	105
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	25	10	40	10	25
Hungarian	10	0	10	165	90	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	240	105	135
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,050	4,185	3,865	552,910	270,155	282,755
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,710	4,050	3,665	532,775	260,210	272,570
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,605	855	755	91,775	46,980	44,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,105	3,195	2,910	441,000	213,230	227,765
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	135	205	20,135	9,950	10,185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,055	4,185	3,870	552,915	270,160	282,755
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,565	3,455	3,105	509,255	248,305	260,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,420	695	725	38,665	19,315	19,355
Before 1981	1,010	520	495	4,360	2,405	1,955
1981 to 1990	115	65	55	2,820	1,400	1,420
1991 to 2000	90	40	50	5,540	2,565	2,975
2001 to 2010	140	45	95	13,840	6,985	6,850
2001 to 2005	40	15	25	5,355	2,750	2,605
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	8,485	4,230	4,250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	20	35	12,105	5,960	6,145
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	35	40	4,990	2,545	2,450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,420	695	720	38,670	19,315	19,355
Under 5 years	185	100	85	5,200	2,245	2,950
5 to 14 years	235	150	90	5,540	2,815	2,730
15 to 24 years	415	200	215	6,005	2,955	3,050
25 to 44 years	535	225	315	19,940	10,330	9,610
45 years and over	45	20	25	1,985	980	1,005
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,420	695	725	38,665	19,310	19,350
Americas	125	45	75	8,615	4,005	4,615
Brazil	0	0	0	845	400	445
Colombia	0	0	0	2,595	1,230	1,365
El Salvador	0	0	0	335	160	180
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	985	445	545
Jamaica	10	0	15	20	15	0
Mexico	15	0	15	755	370	380
Peru	15	0	10	425	170	255
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	20	850	375	475
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	1,785	835	945
Europe	980	515	465	12,385	6,465	5,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	870	430	440
Croatia	0	0	0	65	15	45
France	0	0	0	6,410	3,540	2,870
Germany	130	55	80	575	220	355
Greece	10	10	0	70	40	30
Hungary	10	10	0	65	45	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	40	25	15	350	210	135
Netherlands	20	15	0	35	10	25
Poland	30	15	15	225	90	135
Portugal	430	230	200	460	230	225
Romania	10	0	10	655	320	335
Russian Federation	10	10	0	230	110	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	55	35	20
Ukraine	0	10	0	200	85	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	200	80	115	215	140	80
Other places of birth in Europe	80	50	30	1,895	920	970
Africa	35	20	15	11,930	6,460	5,470
Algeria	0	0	0	1,720	945	775
Egypt	0	0	0	245	120	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	10	0	40	15	30
Morocco	0	0	0	1,990	1,095	895
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	15	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	7,855	4,245	3,610
Asia	255	110	145	5,695	2,350	3,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	95	50	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	55	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	1,425	375	1,050
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	55	15	45
India	80	35	45	70	35	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	295	145	150
Iraq	0	0	0	120	45	75
Japan	0	10	0	100	15	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	120	70	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	235	135	105
Pakistan	25	10	10	25	15	10
Philippines	70	25	45	125	40	80
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	335	175	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Viet Nam	10	10	0	720	320	400
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	35	1,830	850	975
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	25	40	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	20	35	12,110	5,965	6,145
Americas	0	0	0	2,555	1,205	1,350
Brazil	0	0	0	545	255	290
Colombia	0	0	0	850	395	455
Cuba	0	0	0	200	110	95
Haiti	0	0	0	295	125	170
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	200	100	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	55	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	265	120	150
Europe	0	0	10	2,775	1,485	1,290
France	0	0	0	1,985	1,060	930
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	110	45	65
Romania	0	0	0	55	25	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	35	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	445	250	190
Africa	15	10	0	5,025	2,500	2,530
Algeria	0	0	0	415	195	220
Cameroon	0	0	0	720	340	385
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	275	155	120
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	10	715	365	355
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	655	310	340
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	600	330	275
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	1,585	785	800
Asia	40	15	30	1,730	755	975
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	180	75	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	10	0	10	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	160	75	85
Iraq	0	0	0	85	30	60
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nepal	0	0	0	235	110	125
Pakistan	15	10	15	10	0	10
Philippines	10	0	10	40	10	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	135	130
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	540	240	300
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,050	4,185	3,870	552,915	270,155	282,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,505	730	775	45,790	22,880	22,910
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,670	945	725	25,405	12,860	12,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,880	2,510	2,365	481,715	234,420	247,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	190	250	34,660	17,075	17,580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	235	125	115	19,020	10,180	8,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	60	30	9,645	6,325	3,320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	60	80	9,375	3,855	5,515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	165	40	125	7,890	3,070	4,820
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	30	0	7,615	3,750	3,860
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	140	75	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,050	4,185	3,865	552,910	270,155	282,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	940	400	540	9,180	4,490	4,685
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	890	395	500	8,775	4,345	4,430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	670	305	360	5,225	2,550	2,680
Métis	225	90	135	3,415	1,740	1,675
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	135	55	80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	20	130	40	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	280	110	165
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,110	3,780	3,325	543,730	265,665	278,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,050	4,185	3,865	552,910	270,160	282,755
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	570	270	300	4,635	2,225	2,410
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,485	3,915	3,565	548,280	267,935	280,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,055	4,185	3,865	552,910	270,160	282,755
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	350	130	215	4,540	2,100	2,435
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	340	135	205	4,405	2,060	2,350
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	305	120	190	3,660	1,710	1,945
Métis single ancestry	30	10	15	690	325	370
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	135	45	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	610	295	320	15,485	7,310	8,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	285	300	15,155	7,175	7,985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	460	225	235	13,125	6,155	6,970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	50	65	1,910	950	960
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	120	65	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	20	325	140	190
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	305	130	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,090	3,760	3,330	532,890	260,740	272,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,055	4,185	3,865	552,915	270,155	282,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	555	265	290	34,180	17,080	17,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	75	75	1,415	720	695
Chinese	40	25	15	2,355	820	1,530
Black	80	40	40	12,730	6,670	6,055
Filipino	90	35	55	220	110	115
Latin American	70	25	45	6,855	3,225	3,625
Arab	0	0	0	6,325	3,530	2,790
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	15	2,455	1,145	1,310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	605	275	335
Korean	30	20	10	210	120	85
Japanese	25	25	10	210	65	145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	15	315	170	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	20	485	225	255
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,495	3,920	3,575	518,735	253,080	265,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,050	4,185	3,865	552,910	270,160	282,750
North American Aboriginal origins	965	425	535	20,020	9,415	10,605
First Nations (North American Indian)	810	355	450	17,240	8,055	9,190
Inuit	0	10	0	210	100	110
Métis	185	70	110	3,030	1,450	1,585
Other North American origins	2,315	1,205	1,110	394,300	191,110	203,190
Acadian	10	0	10	2,760	1,285	1,475
American	85	35	50	2,170	1,020	1,145
Canadian	2,250	1,170	1,080	380,475	184,215	196,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	25	20
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Québécois	15	20	0	13,470	6,765	6,705
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	6,305	3,300	3,000	204,650	101,405	103,250
British Isles origins	3,685	1,895	1,790	43,230	20,445	22,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	80	85
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,070	1,090	980	8,435	4,185	4,250
Irish	1,215	605	615	28,785	13,445	15,340
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,580	825	755	11,400	5,250	6,150
Welsh	225	115	110	235	95	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	180	75	105	630	315	315
French origins	865	440	420	163,745	81,550	82,195
Alsatian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Breton	0	0	0	1,020	475	550
Corsican	0	0	0	80	20	60
French	860	445	420	162,965	81,180	81,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,760	930	840	13,380	6,565	6,815
Austrian	80	30	50	370	220	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	35	30	3,020	1,520	1,495
Dutch	325	195	125	850	390	460
Flemish	10	10	0	110	65	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,350	695	655	7,975	3,740	4,235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	105	75	30
Swiss	75	35	40	1,710	920	790
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	680	355	330	1,095	555	545
Danish	105	50	55	175	115	65
Finnish	95	50	50	100	40	55
Icelandic	35	15	25	20	15	10
Norwegian	250	140	110	395	215	185
Swedish	205	105	95	260	100	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	190	85	95
Eastern European origins	875	465	410	5,665	2,730	2,940
Bulgarian	15	10	10	215	110	105
Byelorussian	15	0	10	45	15	30
Czech	25	25	0	200	115	85
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	35	25	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	60	35	25	605	285	320
Latvian	15	0	15	15	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	195	80	115
Polish	260	105	150	1,705	820	880
Romanian	0	0	0	1,270	605	660
Russian	135	80	55	1,020	475	545
Slovak	50	30	20	150	75	75
Ukrainian	440	240	200	865	385	475
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,750	880	870	14,830	7,360	7,470
Albanian	0	0	0	275	160	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	840	445	395
Catalan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Croatian	45	15	30	300	170	130
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	55	20	35	710	360	350
Italian	325	160	165	7,125	3,605	3,525
Kosovar	0	0	0	55	40	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	1,250	630	620	2,385	1,145	1,240
Serbian	0	0	0	375	200	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovenian	15	10	0	40	20	15
Spanish	90	45	45	3,795	1,820	1,975
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	155	70	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	10	25
Other European origins	20	15	10	920	495	425
Basque	0	0	0	235	135	100
Jewish	10	10	0	175	90	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	30	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	470	250	220
Caribbean origins	60	20	35	3,100	1,535	1,565
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	465	245	220
Dominican	0	0	0	295	125	170
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	110	45	70
Haitian	15	10	10	1,835	895	935
Jamaican	30	15	20	145	90	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	85	25	60
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	30	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	140	70	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	155	80	75	8,660	4,110	4,550
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	265	125	140
Arawak	0	10	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	190	100	95
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Brazilian	10	10	0	825	400	420
Chilean	0	0	0	745	380	365
Colombian	15	0	15	3,220	1,555	1,660
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	95	45	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	45	65
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	10	35
Honduran	0	0	0	140	65	80
Maya	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mexican	80	40	40	1,460	655	805
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	35	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	45	10	40
Peruvian	20	0	10	690	320	370
Salvadorean	15	0	15	480	240	235
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Venezuelan	10	10	0	190	105	85
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	240	110	130
African origins	75	50	20	18,715	9,845	8,870
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	7,390	3,975	3,415
Akan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	485	275	210
Burkinabe	0	0	0	235	150	90
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,455	740	720
Chadian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Congolese	0	0	0	1,555	875	685
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	15	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	55	30
Guinean	0	0	0	320	180	145
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	15	10	0	1,090	565	530
Liberian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Malian	0	0	0	225	125	100
Malinké	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	110	70	40
Senegalese	0	0	0	875	495	385
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	305	170	135
Wolof	0	0	0	60	35	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	690	330	360
North African origins	20	15	0	7,570	3,985	3,585
Algerian	0	0	0	2,045	1,070	975
Berber	0	0	0	1,230	670	560
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	425	180	245
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	30	20	10
Moroccan	10	10	0	2,400	1,290	1,105
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,710	910	800
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	150	75	75
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	2,170	1,105	1,065
Afrikaner	10	10	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	95	70	20
Burundian	0	0	0	765	395	365
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	305	125	180
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	545	260	290
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	30	40
South African	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	70	25	50
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	205	115	90
Other African origins	30	20	10	1,895	960	935
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	130	75	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	15	10	1,845	930	910
Asian origins	465	235	230	12,650	6,095	6,560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	4,860	2,585	2,280
Afghan	0	0	0	150	75	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,065	1,160	905
Armenian	0	0	0	200	120	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	530	250	280
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	935	465	475
Palestinian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	0
Turk	10	0	0	235	120	115
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins	180	95	90	1,415	715	700
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	40	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	195	85	115
East Indian	150	75	80	645	345	305
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	430	200	235
Pakistani	20	15	0	80	55	25
Punjabi	10	10	0	15	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	280	145	135	6,455	2,835	3,625
Burmese	0	0	0	255	115	140
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	730	370	365
Chinese	80	40	45	3,145	1,180	1,970
Filipino	85	35	55	245	115	135
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	45	20	25
Japanese	85	65	25	395	170	225
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	40
Korean	25	20	10	220	125	95
Laotian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Malaysian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	15	0	10	130	50	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,600	830	770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	75	35	40	125	80	55
Australian	35	15	20	55	35	15
New Zealander	0	10	10	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	15	55	30	20
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	15
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	20	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
Owner	2,785	...	...	146,675	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	120,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
Condominium	175	...	...	44,765	...	...
Not condominium	3,325	...	...	222,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,500	...	...	267,140	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	2,685	...	...
1 bedroom	170	...	...	55,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	480	...	...	91,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,575	...	...	74,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,265	...	...	43,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	470	...	...	117,400	...	...
5 rooms	545	...	...	43,375	...	...
6 rooms	665	...	...	26,415	...	...
7 rooms	585	...	...	24,920	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,230	...	...	55,035	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,480	...	...	265,980	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
Suitable	3,445	...	...	261,650	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	5,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
1960 or before	1,400	...	...	59,595	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,415	...	...	87,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	380	...	...	41,290	...	...
1991 to 2000	175	...	...	30,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	35	...	...	13,835	...	...
2006 to 2010	45	...	...	17,705	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	50	...	...	17,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,090	...	...	253,685	...	...
Major repairs needed	410	...	...	13,465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,500	...	...	267,145	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,270	...	...	166,950	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,180	...	...	97,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	2,910	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,500	...	...	267,140	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	11,725	...	...
25 to 34 years	510	...	...	42,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	505	...	...	42,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	710	...	...	45,970	...	...
55 to 64 years	810	...	...	53,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	43,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	305	...	...	21,360	...	...
85 years and over	65	...	...	7,210	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,495	...	...	266,010	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,070	...	...	213,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	425	...	...	52,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	365	...	...	47,165	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,790	...	...	146,005	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.9	...	...	61.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.5	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	1,043	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,104	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,154	...	...	274,581	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	288,782	...	...	301,324	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	710	...	...	120,135	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	31.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	745	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	800	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,725	3,505	3,220	472,065	228,970	243,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	715	655	64,760	31,215	33,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,155	1,040	1,115	95,905	43,600	52,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,200	1,755	1,445	311,405	154,155	157,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	775	200	73,745	44,480	29,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	270	155	115	53,655	28,370	25,280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	710	625	85	20,090	16,110	3,985
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,325	615	705	96,925	43,385	53,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	65	135	18,335	6,975	11,365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	705	300	405	122,395	59,315	63,080
Bachelor's degree	500	235	270	75,595	35,235	40,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	10	45	9,160	4,345	4,810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	3,865	2,000	1,865
Master's degree	145	60	85	27,805	13,900	13,905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	5,965	3,825	2,140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,540	2,345	2,195	304,255	150,800	153,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	550	290	260	23,455	13,250	10,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,485	710	770	48,730	23,750	24,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,510	1,345	1,160	232,065	113,805	118,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	690	560	130	55,870	33,005	22,860
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	180	100	75	41,325	21,325	20,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	510	455	50	14,540	11,680	2,860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,070	495	580	67,150	30,900	36,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	40	110	11,745	4,690	7,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	600	250	345	97,310	45,210	52,100
Bachelor's degree	420	200	220	59,660	27,305	32,355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	0	40	6,750	2,860	3,890
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	3,010	1,330	1,675
Master's degree	120	40	80	23,270	11,005	12,265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	4,625	2,710	1,915
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,730	3,505	3,220	472,065	228,970	243,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,530	1,755	1,770	160,660	74,815	85,845
Education	190	30	160	22,230	5,770	16,460
13. Education	190	30	160	22,235	5,775	16,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	20	35	13,150	6,135	7,015
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	2,560	1,765	795
50. Visual and performing arts	45	15	30	10,595	4,370	6,220
Humanities	85	30	50	19,860	8,710	11,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	2,605	655	1,945
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	410	155	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	30	9,865	4,590	5,275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	160	85	70
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	1,015	670	345
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	990	560	430
54. History	0	0	10	1,775	1,050	725
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	3,040	935	2,100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	170	35	135	32,475	12,095	20,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	170	45	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	4,550	1,490	3,060
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	5,560	600	4,960
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	6,885	2,795	4,090
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	1,040	185	855
42. Psychology	25	0	20	4,275	1,135	3,135
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	10,000	5,845	4,160
Business, management and public administration	510	90	420	72,735	28,965	43,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	15	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	40	4,975	1,320	3,650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	455	75	380	67,705	27,625	40,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	35	55	13,685	7,490	6,200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	20	30	5,340	2,470	2,875
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	1,335	830	505
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	3,455	1,665	1,790
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	3,015	2,280	735
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	530	240	295
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	15,635	11,460	4,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	10	13,175	10,220	2,965
25. Library science	10	0	0	1,125	320	805
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,120	765	350
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	215	155	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,295	1,215	80	54,415	49,615	4,800
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	2,365	1,380	985
14. Engineering	160	145	10	10,450	8,880	1,565
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	125	10	10,885	9,885	1,000
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	425	400	35	12,860	12,330	530
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	385	365	15	11,245	10,870	375
48. Precision production	180	165	15	6,600	6,265	330
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	45	20	5,775	3,745	2,030
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	2,795	1,495	1,305
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	2,985	2,250	735
Health and related fields	345	35	310	39,980	8,705	31,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	20	2,260	1,275	985
51. Health professions and related programs	320	25	290	36,415	6,715	29,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	1,305	715	590
Personal, protective and transportation services	375	205	170	21,185	11,360	9,825
12. Personal and culinary services	155	30	120	12,580	4,100	8,480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	155	10
43. Security and protective services	80	75	0	3,840	2,815	1,030
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	105	45	4,585	4,280	305
Other	0	0	0	275	100	175
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	275	100	175
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,540	2,345	2,200	304,255	150,800	153,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,030	995	1,030	72,185	36,995	35,190
Education	130	10	120	14,400	3,475	10,925
13. Education	130	10	125	14,400	3,475	10,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	25	9,985	4,670	5,315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,945	1,285	660
50. Visual and performing arts	35	0	25	8,045	3,385	4,655
Humanities	70	30	40	12,060	5,300	6,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	2,070	520	1,550
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	320	120	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	30	4,940	2,510	2,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	80	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	695	445	255
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	525	315	210
54. History	10	0	0	1,230	715	515
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	2,160	600	1,555
Social and behavioural sciences and law	130	25	105	25,160	8,940	16,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	145	40	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	3,885	1,305	2,580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	4,440	470	3,965
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	5,255	1,860	3,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	740	125	615
42. Psychology	20	0	25	3,100	775	2,325
45. Social sciences	45	20	30	7,605	4,370	3,230
Business, management and public administration	420	85	335	56,755	21,625	35,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	3,875	915	2,965
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	370	70	300	52,835	20,695	32,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	30	50	8,485	4,685	3,795
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	4,380	1,925	2,455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	750	495	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	605	360	245
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	2,365	1,725	645
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	385	185	200
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	10	13,730	10,080	3,645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	11,950	9,280	2,670
25. Library science	0	0	10	880	230	650
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	740	465	275
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	155	110	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	975	915	65	40,920	36,770	4,155
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	1,935	1,095	835
14. Engineering	135	125	10	8,320	6,900	1,415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	85	0	8,340	7,490	850
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	305	30	9,145	8,705	435
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	285	15	8,175	7,875	295
48. Precision production	105	95	0	5,005	4,700	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	4,690	2,955	1,740
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	10	2,230	1,165	1,065
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	10	2,460	1,780	675
Health and related fields	295	30	260	29,205	6,500	22,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	1,870	1,045	825
51. Health professions and related programs	270	25	245	26,340	5,000	21,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	995	455	540
Personal, protective and transportation services	295	175	120	16,440	8,725	7,720
12. Personal and culinary services	120	30	90	9,715	3,105	6,610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	65	60	0	2,935	2,095	835
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	90	25	3,680	3,410	265
Other	0	0	0	245	85	160
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	245	80	160
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,725	3,505	3,220	472,065	228,965	243,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,525	1,755	1,775	160,660	74,820	85,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,200	1,755	1,445	311,405	154,155	157,250
Location of study inside Canada	2,820	1,575	1,245	294,600	145,135	149,465
Same as province or territory of residence	2,160	1,185	970	288,995	141,875	147,115
Different than province or territory of residence	665	385	280	5,605	3,260	2,350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	180	205	16,805	9,015	7,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	15	1,355	885	470
Philippines	40	15	25	80	15	60
India	30	10	15	70	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	45	25	315	215	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	320	150	175
France	0	0	0	5,435	3,085	2,350
Other	190	75	115	9,225	4,620	4,610
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,545	2,340	2,200	304,255	150,805	153,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,030	995	1,035	72,185	36,995	35,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,510	1,345	1,165	232,070	113,810	118,260
Location of study inside Canada	2,285	1,255	1,030	217,840	106,460	111,385
Same as province or territory of residence	1,735	925	805	213,895	104,205	109,690
Different than province or territory of residence	555	330	225	3,950	2,255	1,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	95	130	14,225	7,345	6,880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	10	775	465	305
Philippines	30	15	20	75	10	60
India	20	0	15	55	30	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	235	165	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	280	120	160
France	10	0	0	4,490	2,480	2,010
Other	120	45	70	8,325	4,075	4,255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,730	3,505	3,220	472,065	228,970	243,100
In the labour force	4,230	2,420	1,810	308,265	158,705	149,560
Employed	3,695	2,130	1,570	293,255	149,870	143,385
Unemployed	530	295	245	15,010	8,835	6,175
Not in the labour force	2,495	1,090	1,410	163,800	70,260	93,535
Participation rate	62.9	69.0	56.2	65.3	69.3	61.5
Employment rate	54.9	60.8	48.8	62.1	65.5	59.0
Unemployment rate	12.5	12.2	13.5	4.9	5.6	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,725	3,510	3,220	472,060	228,970	243,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,150	925	1,220	150,380	63,165	87,215
Worked	4,580	2,580	2,000	321,685	165,800	155,885
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,085	1,300	785	158,645	85,140	73,495
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,490	1,275	1,210	163,045	80,660	82,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	41.4	39.1	43.5	43.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,230	2,420	1,810	308,265	158,705	149,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	30	55	4,680	2,375	2,305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,150	2,390	1,755	303,580	156,330	147,250
Employee	3,875	2,260	1,610	275,395	139,630	135,765
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	275	135	140	28,185	16,700	11,485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,230	2,420	1,810	308,265	158,705	149,560
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	30	55	4,680	2,375	2,310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,145	2,395	1,750	303,585	156,330	147,250
0 Management occupations	340	185	160	27,010	16,750	10,255
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	535	115	425	55,765	18,635	37,130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	270	220	55	28,950	22,420	6,530
3 Health occupations	170	25	140	25,210	5,680	19,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	365	85	275	40,655	14,800	25,860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	15	40	10,510	5,075	5,435
6 Sales and service occupations	805	280	530	76,325	37,450	38,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,140	1,070	65	30,335	28,620	1,720
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	45	15	1,805	1,595	210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	410	355	60	7,015	5,305	1,710
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,230	2,425	1,810	308,265	158,705	149,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	30	55	4,685	2,375	2,305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,150	2,395	1,750	303,585	156,330	147,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	20	0	1,480	980	500
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	105	40	505	415	90
22 Utilities	25	15	0	1,385	1,060	320
23 Construction	700	550	150	14,085	12,380	1,705
31-33 Manufacturing	840	705	135	19,070	14,085	4,985
41 Wholesale trade	80	65	10	9,070	6,715	2,350
44-45 Retail trade	370	175	195	36,850	17,925	18,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	150	120	40	10,265	8,245	2,015
51 Information and cultural industries	45	15	35	5,985	3,810	2,170
52 Finance and insurance	50	0	35	15,445	6,510	8,930
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	45	35	10	4,765	2,905	1,860
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	165	105	60	23,570	14,030	9,545
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	160	65	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	120	90	13,160	8,600	4,560
61 Educational services	225	45	175	22,690	8,040	14,650
62 Health care and social assistance	330	20	310	41,625	9,460	32,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	15	45	6,030	3,060	2,965
72 Accommodation and food services	305	115	195	24,655	12,095	12,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	135	25	105	13,460	6,035	7,425
91 Public administration	245	135	110	39,340	19,905	19,435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,700	2,130	1,565	293,255	149,870	143,385
Worked at home	95	40	55	15,805	7,945	7,860
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	525	325	195
No fixed workplace address	405	330	75	22,535	16,670	5,865
Worked at usual place	3,190	1,755	1,435	254,385	124,925	129,460
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,190	1,755	1,435	254,390	124,925	129,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,000	1,635	1,365	212,725	100,885	111,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	110	55	55	19,020	9,620	9,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	45	30	10	22,190	14,085	8,105
Commute to a different province or territory	40	35	0	455	335	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,600	2,085	1,510	276,925	141,595	135,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,930	1,745	1,180	199,675	106,860	92,810
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	300	180	115	10,755	3,510	7,245
Public transit	90	30	55	38,635	16,405	22,230
Walked	190	65	125	20,970	10,175	10,795
Bicycle	20	10	10	4,495	3,190	1,305
Other method	70	45	20	2,395	1,450	940
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,595	2,085	1,510	276,920	141,595	135,325
Less than 15 minutes	2,375	1,220	1,160	74,675	37,165	37,510
15 to 29 minutes	945	675	265	126,220	66,330	59,890
30 to 44 minutes	120	100	25	51,955	26,025	25,930
45 to 59 minutes	75	50	30	15,180	7,225	7,950
60 minutes and over	75	40	35	8,900	4,850	4,050
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,595	2,085	1,510	276,920	141,595	135,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	610	510	100	9,675	7,100	2,580
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	630	460	170	47,320	29,885	17,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	930	560	375	99,340	46,815	52,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	625	170	455	58,545	26,315	32,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	335	95	235	24,570	10,865	13,705
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	475	295	180	37,465	20,625	16,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,735	2,670	2,065	328,815	169,265	159,550
Single responses	4,710	2,655	2,050	319,545	163,985	155,560
Official languages	4,700	2,660	2,045	319,040	163,775	155,260
English	4,680	2,650	2,035	6,830	4,115	2,720
French	20	10	10	312,205	159,660	152,545
Non-official languages	10	0	10	505	210	300
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	470	200	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	280	110	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	200	80	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	45	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	9,270	5,280	3,990
English and French	15	0	15	8,470	4,930	3,540
English and non-official language	10	10	0	65	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	415	170	250
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	325	155	165
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,735	2,670	2,065	328,810	169,265	159,550
None	4,515	2,540	1,975	259,630	128,715	130,915
English	10	10	0	61,525	36,360	25,160
French	175	110	65	5,255	3,085	2,175
Non-official language	35	10	25	1,475	705	765
Aboriginal	10	10	0	90	45	50
Non-Aboriginal	25	0	20	1,390	665	720
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	835	355	485
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,965	4,160	3,805	547,635	267,480	280,155
Non-movers	6,790	3,550	3,240	478,430	233,145	245,285
Movers	1,175	610	565	69,205	34,340	34,875
Non-migrants	640	320	315	51,560	25,750	25,805
Migrants	540	290	245	17,650	8,580	9,070
Internal migrants	490	270	225	14,015	6,880	7,135
Intraprovincial migrants	325	170	150	13,165	6,410	6,750
Interprovincial migrants	170	95	75	855	470	385
External migrants	45	20	25	3,635	1,705	1,930
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,520	3,895	3,625	524,850	256,055	268,790
Non-movers	4,800	2,480	2,320	324,125	156,910	167,220
Movers	2,720	1,415	1,305	200,720	99,150	101,565
Non-migrants	1,300	615	685	141,290	70,030	71,260
Migrants	1,420	800	620	59,435	29,125	30,310
Internal migrants	1,250	725	530	45,505	22,350	23,155
Intraprovincial migrants	775	450	320	42,765	20,890	21,875
Interprovincial migrants	480	275	205	2,735	1,455	1,275
External migrants	165	75	90	13,925	6,770	7,150