Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat-Stikine C (Part 2), Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kitimat-Stikine C (Part 2), RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Lethbridge
Alberta
[Population centre]
Data quality , Kitimat-Stikine C (Part 2), Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat-Stikine C (Part 2), Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5 ... ... 87,572 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5 ... ... 79,364r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.0 ... ... 10.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2 ... ... 37,761 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2 ... ... 35,623 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 1,566.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 18,042.17 ... ... 55.90 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 87,575 42,880 44,700
0 to 14 years x x x 15,005 7,675 7,325
0 to 4 years x x x 5,205 2,600 2,605
5 to 9 years x x x 5,250 2,745 2,505
10 to 14 years x x x 4,550 2,335 2,220
15 to 64 years x x x 57,995 28,805 29,195
15 to 19 years x x x 5,045 2,510 2,530
20 to 24 years x x x 7,370 3,680 3,695
25 to 29 years x x x 7,110 3,590 3,515
30 to 34 years x x x 6,420 3,305 3,115
35 to 39 years x x x 5,540 2,785 2,755
40 to 44 years x x x 5,070 2,525 2,545
45 to 49 years x x x 4,900 2,445 2,455
50 to 54 years x x x 5,475 2,685 2,790
55 to 59 years x x x 5,785 2,770 3,015
60 to 64 years x x x 5,280 2,505 2,780
65 years and over x x x 14,570 6,400 8,175
65 to 69 years x x x 4,440 2,085 2,360
70 to 74 years x x x 3,330 1,540 1,785
75 to 79 years x x x 2,450 1,070 1,380
80 to 84 years x x x 2,010 880 1,130
85 years and over x x x 2,345 820 1,525
85 to 89 years x x x 1,430 540 890
90 to 94 years x x x 710 235 480
95 to 99 years x x x 185 50 135
100 years and over x x x 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 17.1 17.9 16.4
15 to 64 years x x x 66.2 67.2 65.3
65 years and over x x x 16.6 14.9 18.3
85 years and over x x x 2.7 1.9 3.4
Average age of the population x x x 39.7 38.6 40.8
Median age of the population x x x 37.4 36.1 38.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 22,330 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 760 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 11,835 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 4,875 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 35,625 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 9,970 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 13,185 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 5,260 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 4,425 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 2,790 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 85,345 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 72,570 35,200 37,365
Married or living common law x x x 40,825 20,430 20,395
Married x x x 33,985 17,025 16,955
Living common law x x x 6,845 3,405 3,435
Not married and not living common law x x x 31,745 14,770 16,975
Never married x x x 20,455 11,150 9,305
Separated x x x 1,510 645 870
Divorced x x x 5,515 2,135 3,380
Widowed x x x 4,265 840 3,425
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 23,610 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 12,980 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 4,570 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 3,995 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 23,610 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 19,845 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 16,430 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 19,850 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 10,665 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 9,180 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 3,560 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 3,680 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,760 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 2,315 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,010 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 18,450 9,115 9,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 35,625 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 22,570 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 10,260 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 12,305 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 505 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 12,545 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 9,970 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 86,270 42,410 43,865
English only x x x 80,995 39,955 41,045
French only x x x 25 15 10
English and French x x x 4,420 2,050 2,370
Neither English nor French x x x 825 385 440
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 86,270 42,405 43,860
English x x x 84,465 41,515 42,955
French x x x 810 420 390
English and French x x x 200 105 95
Neither English nor French x x x 795 370 425
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 915 475 435
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.1 1.1 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 86,270 42,410 43,860
Single responses x x x 85,085 41,820 43,260
Official languages x x x 73,895 36,365 37,530
English x x x 73,045 35,925 37,115
French x x x 850 435 415
Non-official languages x x x 11,190 5,455 5,735
Aboriginal languages x x x 245 105 135
Algonquian languages x x x 230 100 130
Blackfoot x x x 215 90 120
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 15 5 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 5
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 5 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 5
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 10,945 5,355 5,595
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 535 305 230
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 55 30 25
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 25 15 10
Somali x x x 25 20 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 480 270 210
Amharic x x x 55 30 25
Arabic x x x 365 210 160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 5 5 0
Maltese x x x 5 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 50 30 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 220 100 125
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 15 10 10
Vietnamese x x x 205 95 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 1,065 470 590
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 55 25 35
Fijian x x x 5 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 10 5 5
Ilocano x x x 15 5 15
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 20 15 10
Pangasinan x x x 0 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 935 410 525
Waray-Waray x x x 0 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 5 10
Creole languages x x x 20 15 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 20 15 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 65 40 25
Kannada x x x 5 0 5
Malayalam x x x 35 15 15
Tamil x x x 15 10 5
Telugu x x x 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 6,920 3,400 3,525
Albanian x x x 50 30 15
Armenian x x x 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,130 505 630
Baltic languages x x x 25 15 10
Latvian x x x 5 0 5
Lithuanian x x x 20 10 5
Slavic languages x x x 1,105 490 615
Belarusan x x x 0 5 0
Bosnian x x x 40 25 15
Bulgarian x x x 10 5 5
Croatian x x x 160 70 85
Czech x x x 45 20 20
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 365 150 210
Russian x x x 125 60 70
Serbian x x x 40 20 15
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 35 15 15
Ukrainian x x x 225 90 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 5 15
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 2,240 1,090 1,150
Afrikaans x x x 55 30 35
Danish x x x 30 15 15
Dutch x x x 775 380 395
Frisian x x x 20 15 10
German x x x 1,300 640 665
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 20 5 10
Swedish x x x 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 0 10
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 1,855 945 910
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 1,555 790 760
Bengali x x x 85 50 40
Gujarati x x x 145 80 60
Hindi x x x 65 35 35
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 5 0 0
Nepali x x x 945 470 480
Oriya (Odia) x x x 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 110 60 50
Sindhi x x x 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 45 25 20
Urdu x x x 135 70 70
Iranian languages x x x 295 150 145
Kurdish x x x 20 10 10
Pashto x x x 40 15 25
Persian (Farsi) x x x 240 125 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 1,615 805 810
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 250 130 125
Portuguese x x x 75 35 45
Romanian x x x 65 35 30
Spanish x x x 1,225 615 610
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 315 135 180
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 5 0
Korean x x x 170 75 95
Mongolic languages x x x 10 5 5
Mongolian x x x 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages x x x 285 160 125
Akan (Twi) x x x 30 20 15
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 25 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 10 5 5
Lingala x x x 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 10 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 5 5 0
Shona x x x 20 5 10
Swahili x x x 90 50 40
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 50 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 50 35 15
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 85 45 40
Dinka x x x 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 30 20 15
Sign languages x x x 15 15 5
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 865 420 450
Chinese languages x x x 825 390 435
Cantonese x x x 425 195 230
Hakka x x x 0 5 0
Mandarin x x x 310 155 160
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 70 35 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 35 25 10
Burmese x x x 10 5 0
Karenic languages x x x 25 15 10
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 40 10 30
Lao x x x 15 5 5
Thai x x x 30 5 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 300 140 155
Estonian x x x 10 5 5
Finnish x x x 20 15 5
Hungarian x x x 270 125 140
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 20 15
Multiple responses x x x 1,185 585 600
English and French x x x 165 85 85
English and non-official language x x x 960 475 480
French and non-official language x x x 40 20 25
English, French and non-official language x x x 25 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 86,270 42,410 43,860
Single responses x x x 84,180 41,405 42,780
Official languages x x x 79,085 38,850 40,235
English x x x 78,820 38,705 40,110
French x x x 270 145 125
Non-official languages x x x 5,090 2,550 2,540
Aboriginal languages x x x 70 25 40
Algonquian languages x x x 70 25 45
Blackfoot x x x 70 25 40
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 5,025 2,525 2,495
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 420 235 185
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 45 25 15
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 25 10 15
Somali x x x 20 15 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 375 205 165
Amharic x x x 45 15 20
Arabic x x x 290 165 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 40 25 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 170 80 90
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 10 5 0
Vietnamese x x x 160 70 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 570 305 270
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 45 30 15
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 10 5 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 5 5 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 500 260 240
Waray-Waray x x x 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Creole languages x x x 10 5 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 40 20 20
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 25 10 15
Tamil x x x 10 5 5
Telugu x x x 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 2,780 1,380 1,400
Albanian x x x 10 5 5
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 340 165 175
Baltic languages x x x 5 5 5
Latvian x x x 5 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 5 5 5
Slavic languages x x x 330 160 170
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 25 15 5
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 60 25 35
Czech x x x 5 5 5
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 110 45 65
Russian x x x 55 30 25
Serbian x x x 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 0 0
Slovak x x x 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 15 5 5
Ukrainian x x x 30 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 215 110 105
Afrikaans x x x 30 15 15
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 45 25 25
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 140 65 75
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 1,335 670 665
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 1,140 575 565
Bengali x x x 60 35 25
Gujarati x x x 105 60 45
Hindi x x x 30 20 15
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 790 390 400
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 60 25 35
Sindhi x x x 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 30 15 15
Urdu x x x 65 35 30
Iranian languages x x x 190 95 95
Kurdish x x x 0 5 5
Pashto x x x 25 10 15
Persian (Farsi) x x x 165 85 75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 880 430 450
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 50 20 35
Portuguese x x x 30 10 15
Romanian x x x 35 15 15
Spanish x x x 770 385 385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 115 45 70
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 115 55 60
Mongolic languages x x x 5 0 0
Mongolian x x x 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages x x x 115 65 50
Akan (Twi) x x x 20 10 10
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 10 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 50 35 25
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 15 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 40 20 15
Dinka x x x 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 5 10
Sign languages x x x 30 25 10
American Sign Language x x x 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 560 265 295
Chinese languages x x x 535 250 285
Cantonese x x x 270 120 155
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 200 105 100
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 30 20 10
Burmese x x x 5 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 25 15 10
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 5 10
Lao x x x 5 5 5
Thai x x x 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 35 15 20
Estonian x x x 0 5 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 30 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 5 5
Multiple responses x x x 2,095 1,005 1,085
English and French x x x 100 50 50
English and non-official language x x x 1,950 940 1,010
French and non-official language x x x 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 30 10 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 86,270 42,405 43,860
None x x x 79,795 39,240 40,555
English x x x 2,280 1,160 1,120
French x x x 790 345 440
Non-official language x x x 3,275 1,585 1,690
Aboriginal x x x 360 160 195
Non-Aboriginal x x x 2,915 1,425 1,495
English and French x x x 35 10 20
English and non-official language x x x 40 25 15
French and non-official language x x x 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 70,355 34,415 35,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 67,710 33,100 34,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,389 44,655 30,140
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 67,720 33,105 34,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,160 39,396 28,065
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 62,600 31,260 31,345
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,801 43,160 27,551
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 44,410 18,545 25,865
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 5,399 4,369 5,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 52,500 26,880 25,620
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,601 43,317 29,199
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 70,405 34,450 35,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 67,925 33,300 34,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 47,481 56,320 38,980
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 67,935 33,305 34,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,392 47,039 34,000
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 62,845 31,460 31,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,781 55,019 36,519
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 44,400 18,505 25,895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,842 7,802 7,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 52,610 26,965 25,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 44,090 51,779 36,004
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 70,400 34,450 35,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 24,130 13,835 10,295
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 54,338 59,482 47,144
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 61,381 67,632 52,979
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 89.2 92.4 84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 72.5 75.1 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 10.8 7.6 15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 70,355 34,415 35,935
Without total income x x x 2,645 1,315 1,330
With total income x x x 67,705 33,100 34,605
Percentage with total income x x x 96.2 96.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 7,755 3,065 4,690
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 10,350 3,990 6,355
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 10,440 4,250 6,190
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 8,155 3,600 4,555
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 7,265 3,600 3,660
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 5,915 3,145 2,770
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,425 2,655 1,770
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,305 2,075 1,225
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,455 1,530 925
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,075 1,285 790
$100,000 and over x x x 5,580 3,905 1,670
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 4,095 2,740 1,350
$150,000 and over x x x 1,485 1,160 325
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 70,350 34,415 35,935
Without after-tax income x x x 2,630 1,315 1,320
With after-tax income x x x 67,720 33,105 34,620
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.3 96.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 7,965 3,110 4,855
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 10,795 4,190 6,605
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 11,875 4,880 6,995
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,055 4,665 5,390
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 8,340 4,430 3,915
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 5,890 3,445 2,445
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,015 2,495 1,520
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,910 1,835 1,075
$80,000 and over x x x 5,880 4,050 1,830
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,110 1,295 815
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,225 850 375
$100,000 and over x x x 2,540 1,900 640
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 70,350 34,415 35,940
Without employment income x x x 17,855 7,535 10,315
With employment income x x x 52,500 26,880 25,620
Percentage with employment income x x x 74.6 78.1 71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 5,875 2,585 3,290
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,020 1,690 2,330
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 7,130 3,065 4,065
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 5,955 2,535 3,415
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 5,815 2,620 3,195
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 5,285 2,675 2,605
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,540 2,515 2,030
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,440 2,110 1,335
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,515 1,650 865
$80,000 and over x x x 7,930 5,445 2,485
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,950 1,240 710
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,785 1,105 675
$100,000 and over x x x 4,200 3,095 1,105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,614 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,262 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,970 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 36,453 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 33,232 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 25,655 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,537 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,029 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,950 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,375 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,429 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 25,675 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,266 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,215 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 480 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 350 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 550 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,275 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,885 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,010 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 11,820 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,140 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 35,620 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 505 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 360 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,335 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,090 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 8,760 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 23,670 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,257 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,952 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 82,541 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,598 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,235 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 116,355 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 100,102 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 55,250 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,174 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 23,650 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,468 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,134 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,075 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 100,117 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 84,694 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,285 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 132,348 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 111,423 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,828 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,716 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 16,340 8,110 8,230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 31,639 34,700 29,316
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 29,333 31,595 27,645
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 16,300 8,195 8,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 41,923 45,624 38,183
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 36,104 38,667 33,513
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 85,340 42,080 43,265
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 41,530 19,770 21,755
In the bottom decile x x x 7,645 3,630 4,015
In the second decile x x x 8,320 3,750 4,570
In the third decile x x x 8,320 3,910 4,410
In the fourth decile x x x 8,535 4,195 4,340
In the fifth decile x x x 8,715 4,295 4,420
In the top half of the distribution x x x 43,815 22,305 21,505
In the sixth decile x x x 8,810 4,405 4,410
In the seventh decile x x x 8,725 4,430 4,295
In the eighth decile x x x 8,950 4,525 4,430
In the ninth decile x x x 8,860 4,565 4,295
In the top decile x x x 8,465 4,390 4,075
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 85,345 42,080 43,260
0 to 17 years x x x 17,730 9,015 8,710
0 to 5 years x x x 6,220 3,150 3,070
18 to 64 years x x x 54,790 27,195 27,595
65 years and over x x x 12,825 5,870 6,955
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 10,080 4,565 5,515
0 to 17 years x x x 2,860 1,420 1,435
0 to 5 years x x x 1,155 555 610
18 to 64 years x x x 6,145 2,775 3,365
65 years and over x x x 1,080 365 715
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 11.8 10.8 12.7
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 16.1 15.8 16.5
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 18.6 17.6 19.9
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 11.2 10.2 12.2
65 years and over (%) x x x 8.4 6.2 10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 6,480 3,120 3,360
0 to 17 years x x x 1,650 840 810
0 to 5 years x x x 655 320 330
18 to 64 years x x x 4,615 2,180 2,435
65 years and over x x x 215 100 115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 7.6 7.4 7.8
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 9.3 9.3 9.3
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 10.5 10.2 10.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 8.4 8.0 8.8
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.7 1.7 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 85,510 42,180 43,335
Official languages x x x 84,690 41,805 42,885
English x x x 84,665 41,790 42,875
French x x x 4,460 2,025 2,435
Non-official languages x x x 14,545 7,305 7,240
Aboriginal languages x x x 595 270 325
Algonquian languages x x x 575 260 315
Blackfoot x x x 540 240 295
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 35 15 15
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 10 0 10
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 25 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 10 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 10 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 10 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 10
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 10
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 13,960 7,040 6,920
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 740 395 345
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 85 30 55
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 40 10 25
Somali x x x 45 15 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 655 365 290
Amharic x x x 85 50 35
Arabic x x x 445 235 205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 20 10 10
Maltese x x x 0 10 0
Tigrigna x x x 145 100 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 280 130 150
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 20 15 10
Vietnamese x x x 265 125 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 1,465 680 790
Bikol x x x 0 10 0
Cebuano x x x 115 65 50
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 40 20 20
Ilocano x x x 40 10 30
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 25 10 10
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 1,370 635 735
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 10
Creole languages x x x 45 25 20
Haitian Creole x x x 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 35 30 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 125 75 55
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 75 35 35
Tamil x x x 35 25 10
Telugu x x x 15 15 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 8,835 4,525 4,310
Albanian x x x 40 25 15
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,275 605 670
Baltic languages x x x 30 25 10
Latvian x x x 0 10 0
Lithuanian x x x 25 20 10
Slavic languages x x x 1,255 600 665
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 90 55 40
Bulgarian x x x 20 10 10
Croatian x x x 155 80 75
Czech x x x 65 35 35
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 365 165 200
Russian x x x 290 140 145
Serbian x x x 45 25 25
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 45 20 30
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 35 10 25
Ukrainian x x x 275 95 180
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic x x x 10 0 10
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 0
Germanic languages x x x 2,605 1,305 1,300
Afrikaans x x x 100 55 45
Danish x x x 30 25 10
Dutch x x x 840 395 440
Frisian x x x 25 15 10
German x x x 1,605 830 775
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 30 20 15
Swedish x x x 20 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 25 0 15
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 10
Greek x x x 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 2,125 1,130 995
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 1,720 910 810
Bengali x x x 100 60 40
Gujarati x x x 130 75 50
Hindi x x x 300 185 110
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 10 0 10
Nepali x x x 1,040 525 510
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 230 120 105
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 35 20 15
Urdu x x x 145 80 60
Iranian languages x x x 410 210 190
Kurdish x x x 30 10 15
Pashto x x x 115 55 60
Persian (Farsi) x x x 350 200 155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 3,015 1,585 1,425
Catalan x x x 10 0 0
Italian x x x 325 165 155
Portuguese x x x 70 50 20
Romanian x x x 105 70 35
Spanish x x x 2,565 1,335 1,235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 420 195 225
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 230 110 115
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 555 305 250
Akan (Twi) x x x 90 65 25
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 10 0
Ewe x x x 65 25 40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 10 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 25 20 10
Lingala x x x 20 15 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 10 0
Shona x x x 15 10 10
Swahili x x x 170 85 85
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 115 55 70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 70 55 20
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 55 30 30
Dinka x x x 25 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 30 10 20
Sign languages x x x 85 45 40
American Sign Language x x x 50 25 30
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 30 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 900 415 485
Chinese languages x x x 890 400 485
Cantonese x x x 535 240 300
Hakka x x x 10 10 0
Mandarin x x x 315 140 175
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 70 30 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 15 10 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 90 40 50
Lao x x x 45 20 25
Thai x x x 55 20 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 10
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 385 190 195
Estonian x x x 10 0 0
Finnish x x x 55 45 0
Hungarian x x x 325 145 185
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 50 30 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 85,510 42,180 43,330
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 80,110 39,400 40,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 16,775 8,430 8,340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 63,340 30,965 32,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 5,400 2,780 2,620
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 85,515 42,180 43,335
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 72,500 35,595 36,900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 11,655 5,825 5,835
Before 1981 x x x 3,620 1,780 1,835
1981 to 1990 x x x 1,055 510 545
1991 to 2000 x x x 1,290 625 665
2001 to 2010 x x x 2,835 1,470 1,370
2001 to 2005 x x x 830 415 415
2006 to 2010 x x x 2,005 1,055 950
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 2,850 1,435 1,415
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 1,360 765 595
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 11,655 5,820 5,830
Under 5 years x x x 1,225 640 585
5 to 14 years x x x 2,565 1,340 1,225
15 to 24 years x x x 2,535 1,265 1,270
25 to 44 years x x x 4,450 2,095 2,355
45 years and over x x x 870 475 400
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 11,655 5,820 5,835
Americas x x x 2,220 1,080 1,140
Brazil x x x 10 0 10
Colombia x x x 100 40 60
El Salvador x x x 535 300 235
Guyana x x x 40 20 15
Haiti x x x 10 0 0
Jamaica x x x 20 20 0
Mexico x x x 220 130 90
Peru x x x 30 10 20
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 810 345 470
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 435 200 235
Europe x x x 4,160 2,115 2,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 110 65 50
Croatia x x x 55 35 15
France x x x 40 15 25
Germany x x x 495 245 250
Greece x x x 10 10 10
Hungary x x x 160 75 85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 60 35 30
Italy x x x 185 85 100
Netherlands x x x 675 330 340
Poland x x x 245 100 145
Portugal x x x 15 0 10
Romania x x x 100 65 35
Russian Federation x x x 55 25 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 35 30 10
Ukraine x x x 110 40 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 1,440 740 700
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 385 220 165
Africa x x x 1,030 590 445
Algeria x x x 15 10 0
Egypt x x x 45 40 0
Ethiopia x x x 115 60 50
Kenya x x x 75 50 30
Morocco x x x 10 0 0
Nigeria x x x 115 65 50
Somalia x x x 40 20 25
South Africa, Republic of x x x 125 60 55
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 505 290 210
Asia x x x 4,125 1,980 2,145
Afghanistan x x x 190 95 95
Bangladesh x x x 60 30 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 465 215 250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 35 20 25
India x x x 355 180 170
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 80 50 35
Iraq x x x 0 10 0
Japan x x x 105 50 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 100 50 55
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 105 60 40
Philippines x x x 1,105 460 645
Sri Lanka x x x 35 25 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 140 65 75
Taiwan x x x 25 10 20
Viet Nam x x x 230 130 100
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 1,080 535 540
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 110 60 55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 2,850 1,435 1,415
Americas x x x 305 155 150
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 30 10 25
Cuba x x x 10 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 10 10 0
Mexico x x x 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 65 25 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 185 110 75
Europe x x x 285 165 120
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 40 15 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 15 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 20 15 10
Romania x x x 10 10 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 115 70 45
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 70 50 20
Africa x x x 335 180 145
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 10 10 0
Eritrea x x x 55 25 35
Ethiopia x x x 70 30 40
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 70 45 25
Somalia x x x 35 20 20
South Africa, Republic of x x x 10 0 10
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 80 60 20
Asia x x x 1,915 920 995
Afghanistan x x x 25 15 0
Bangladesh x x x 35 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 65 30 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 95 55 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 45 25 15
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 35 15 20
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 310 165 150
Pakistan x x x 40 20 20
Philippines x x x 720 310 410
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 25 15 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 135 65 75
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 365 190 180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 10 10 10
Australia x x x 15 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 85,510 42,180 43,335
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 13,555 6,845 6,710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 16,210 7,775 8,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 55,750 27,560 28,190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 8,140 4,100 4,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 3,725 1,930 1,790
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 1,485 900 585
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 2,240 1,030 1,205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 1,720 710 1,010
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 2,640 1,415 1,220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 50 35 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 85,515 42,185 43,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 5,030 2,420 2,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 4,775 2,310 2,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 3,230 1,560 1,670
Métis x x x 1,510 740 775
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 35 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 125 50 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 125 60 70
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 80,480 39,765 40,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 85,515 42,180 43,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 2,965 1,395 1,570
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 82,545 40,785 41,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 85,510 42,180 43,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 2,160 1,055 1,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 2,115 1,030 1,090
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 1,920 935 990
Métis single ancestry x x x 180 85 95
Inuit single ancestry x x x 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 40 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 35 20 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 3,935 1,890 2,040
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 3,765 1,810 1,955
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 2,290 1,135 1,155
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,450 670 785
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 170 85 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 170 85 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 79,420 39,235 40,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 85,515 42,180 43,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 11,070 5,605 5,465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 1,940 1,060 885
Chinese x x x 1,175 540 630
Black x x x 1,755 955 800
Filipino x x x 1,625 720 900
Latin American x x x 1,460 765 695
Arab x x x 285 150 145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 645 330 315
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 405 210 190
Korean x x x 230 105 125
Japanese x x x 1,210 590 620
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 90 40 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 245 135 110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 74,445 36,580 37,865
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 85,515 42,180 43,330
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 6,095 2,945 3,145
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 4,425 2,175 2,250
Inuit x x x 40 15 25
Métis x x x 1,845 865 985
Other North American origins x x x 21,125 10,200 10,920
Acadian x x x 75 30 45
American x x x 2,235 1,005 1,230
Canadian x x x 19,720 9,590 10,130
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 35 20 10
Nova Scotian x x x 10 0 10
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 10 0 10
European origins x x x 64,740 31,630 33,110
British Isles origins x x x 40,520 19,790 20,730
Channel Islander x x x 10 10 0
Cornish x x x 10 10 0
English x x x 24,330 11,690 12,645
Irish x x x 13,120 6,285 6,830
Manx x x x 10 0 10
Scottish x x x 17,425 8,535 8,890
Welsh x x x 2,265 1,030 1,235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 2,210 990 1,215
French origins x x x 8,285 3,925 4,355
Alsatian x x x 10 0 10
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 8,280 3,925 4,355
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 26,055 12,640 13,420
Austrian x x x 955 420 540
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 635 275 355
Dutch x x x 7,295 3,545 3,745
Flemish x x x 40 20 25
Frisian x x x 20 10 10
German x x x 19,070 9,240 9,830
Luxembourger x x x 25 10 15
Swiss x x x 665 290 370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 9,850 4,645 5,205
Danish x x x 1,960 945 1,020
Finnish x x x 475 210 265
Icelandic x x x 495 255 240
Norwegian x x x 4,635 2,130 2,500
Swedish x x x 2,780 1,280 1,500
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 475 270 200
Eastern European origins x x x 16,965 7,965 9,000
Bulgarian x x x 60 45 20
Byelorussian x x x 60 40 15
Czech x x x 1,050 490 555
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 645 305 335
Estonian x x x 40 10 35
Hungarian x x x 2,980 1,330 1,650
Latvian x x x 25 10 15
Lithuanian x x x 190 90 95
Moldovan x x x 45 30 15
Polish x x x 3,860 1,720 2,140
Romanian x x x 750 405 350
Russian x x x 3,260 1,450 1,805
Slovak x x x 525 240 285
Ukrainian x x x 6,550 3,175 3,375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 20 10 20
Southern European origins x x x 5,385 2,645 2,735
Albanian x x x 50 40 15
Bosnian x x x 85 50 35
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 495 260 235
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 265 135 130
Italian x x x 3,050 1,525 1,520
Kosovar x x x 50 20 30
Macedonian x x x 10 10 10
Maltese x x x 35 25 10
Montenegrin x x x 10 0 0
Portuguese x x x 190 90 110
Serbian x x x 130 75 55
Sicilian x x x 10 0 10
Slovenian x x x 180 75 110
Spanish x x x 915 430 485
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 255 105 150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 15 10 0
Other European origins x x x 575 280 300
Basque x x x 10 10 0
Jewish x x x 165 90 80
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 25 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 50 20 35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 345 170 175
Caribbean origins x x x 360 175 190
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 30 10 15
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 50 10 35
Dominican x x x 15 15 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 10 0 0
Jamaican x x x 125 65 60
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 10 10 0
Puerto Rican x x x 10 0 15
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 40 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 45 25 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 25 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 1,985 1,045 945
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 60 30 30
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 15 10 10
Belizean x x x 25 15 10
Bolivian x x x 15 0 15
Brazilian x x x 35 20 15
Chilean x x x 125 70 50
Colombian x x x 155 55 95
Costa Rican x x x 20 15 0
Ecuadorian x x x 45 25 25
Guatemalan x x x 75 50 20
Guyanese x x x 25 0 20
Hispanic x x x 70 35 35
Honduran x x x 50 20 25
Maya x x x 30 25 10
Mexican x x x 450 230 220
Nicaraguan x x x 45 20 30
Panamanian x x x 20 15 0
Paraguayan x x x 30 10 20
Peruvian x x x 45 20 20
Salvadorean x x x 595 340 255
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 75 30 45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 110 50 55
African origins x x x 1,935 1,055 880
Central and West African origins x x x 550 290 255
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 10 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 35 15 15
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 75 50 25
Edo x x x 15 0 15
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 165 95 75
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 10 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 15 10 10
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 260 135 125
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 20 10 10
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 10 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 10 10 0
North African origins x x x 285 175 115
Algerian x x x 30 15 20
Berber x x x 30 10 15
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 80 55 30
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 0 0 0
Sudanese x x x 180 110 65
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 710 400 320
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 15 20 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 140 90 50
Ethiopian x x x 165 90 75
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 40 10 30
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 10 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 10 10 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 65 25 40
South African x x x 195 105 85
Tanzanian x x x 10 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 20 10 10
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 10 10 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 50 25 25
Other African origins x x x 430 220 215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 20 0 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 420 210 210
Asian origins x x x 8,220 4,045 4,180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 865 425 445
Afghan x x x 240 115 125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 80 35 45
Armenian x x x 10 10 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 165 90 75
Iraqi x x x 25 10 10
Israeli x x x 10 10 10
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 15 10 10
Kurd x x x 10 10 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 110 65 45
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 135 55 75
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 35 10 20
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 60 30 30
South Asian origins x x x 2,195 1,220 980
Bangladeshi x x x 80 50 30
Bengali x x x 10 10 0
Bhutanese x x x 575 280 295
East Indian x x x 905 515 385
Goan x x x 25 15 15
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 630 330 300
Pakistani x x x 95 55 35
Punjabi x x x 95 65 25
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 65 40 25
Tamil x x x 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 5,175 2,415 2,765
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 15 0 10
Chinese x x x 1,400 645 750
Filipino x x x 1,690 755 935
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 40 10 25
Japanese x x x 1,445 690 755
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 245 125 120
Laotian x x x 40 15 25
Malaysian x x x 20 10 10
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 15 10 0
Thai x x x 45 10 35
Tibetan x x x 10 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 435 220 220
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 40 20 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 45 15 25
Oceania origins x x x 365 165 210
Australian x x x 165 80 90
New Zealander x x x 80 35 45
Pacific Islands origins x x x 120 45 70
Fijian x x x 10 10 0
Hawaiian x x x 10 0 10
Maori x x x 30 10 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 20 10 10
Samoan x x x 25 10 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 40 15 20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 24,195 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 3,925 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 31,695 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 35,625 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 150 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 8,470 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 10,745 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 35,620 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 7,610 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 5,100 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 5,070 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 5,285 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 12,560 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 35,625 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 35,150 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 35,620 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 34,420 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 35,620 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 7,230 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 10,525 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 4,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 4,340 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 3,295 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 3,760 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 35,625 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 33,680 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 35,620 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 20,490 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 13,975 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 35,625 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 2,330 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 6,390 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 5,715 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 6,090 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 6,610 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 4,755 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 2,755 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 980 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 35,475 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 27,745 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 7,730 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 6,985 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 24,190 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 60.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,203 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 299,038 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 313,828 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,425 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 40.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,036 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 70,400 34,450 35,950
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 11,925 6,090 5,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 21,845 10,650 11,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 36,630 17,710 18,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 6,390 4,740 1,645
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,060 1,125 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 4,330 3,620 710
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 14,930 6,040 8,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 1,255 525 730
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 14,060 6,400 7,665
Bachelor's degree x x x 10,040 4,310 5,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 595 230 370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 415 270 150
Master's degree x x x 2,330 1,135 1,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 675 460 215
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 45,280 22,560 22,720
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 5,150 2,880 2,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 12,670 6,455 6,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 27,460 13,230 14,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 4,475 3,420 1,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,320 770 550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 3,155 2,645 505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 10,935 4,430 6,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 890 375 515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 11,160 5,000 6,150
Bachelor's degree x x x 7,935 3,435 4,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 440 165 270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 330 190 145
Master's degree x x x 1,950 910 1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 495 305 190
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 70,400 34,445 35,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 33,770 16,740 17,030
Education x x x 3,000 835 2,165
13. Education x x x 3,000 835 2,165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 1,395 725 670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 230 185 45
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 1,165 540 625
Humanities x x x 1,405 620 790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 90 25 60
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 265 80 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 400 155 245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 150 105 45
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 310 165 145
54. History x x x 165 90 75
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 25 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 3,390 1,165 2,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 75 0 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 350 155 195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 745 50 690
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 375 145 230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 45 15 30
42. Psychology x x x 730 235 490
45. Social sciences x x x 1,075 555 525
Business, management and public administration x x x 6,900 2,660 4,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 30 15 15
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 490 115 380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 6,380 2,535 3,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,360 720 635
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 805 395 415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 230 110 120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences x x x 230 195 30
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 80 10 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 1,005 645 365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 805 580 230
25. Library science x x x 100 0 90
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 100 55 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 7,225 6,775 455
04. Architecture and related services x x x 100 75 25
14. Engineering x x x 705 585 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,355 1,195 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 10
46. Construction trades x x x 1,985 1,950 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 2,105 2,035 70
48. Precision production x x x 975 930 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 1,155 805 350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 820 585 235
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 330 215 115
Health and related fields x x x 7,105 1,495 5,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 560 270 295
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 6,415 1,135 5,285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 125 90 35
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 2,685 1,270 1,415
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,690 495 1,195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 735 530 200
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 255 240 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 45,280 22,560 22,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 17,820 9,330 8,485
Education x x x 2,095 550 1,550
13. Education x x x 2,100 550 1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 1,105 550 555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 160 120 45
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 945 435 510
Humanities x x x 990 455 535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 60 20 40
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 145 55 90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 305 105 200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 125 90 40
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 210 125 85
54. History x x x 120 65 55
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 2,705 885 1,820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 60 0 55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 295 120 175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 615 40 575
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 295 105 190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 45 15 30
42. Psychology x x x 525 155 370
45. Social sciences x x x 875 440 435
Business, management and public administration x x x 5,150 2,070 3,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 360 70 290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 4,770 1,990 2,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,035 555 475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 630 315 305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 200 100 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 160 135 25
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 40 10 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 845 530 310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 705 495 205
25. Library science x x x 75 0 70
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 5,345 4,950 395
04. Architecture and related services x x x 85 65 25
14. Engineering x x x 550 430 115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 995 855 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 10 0 10
46. Construction trades x x x 1,435 1,410 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,525 1,465 60
48. Precision production x x x 745 715 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 840 550 290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 585 380 200
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 255 165 90
Health and related fields x x x 5,380 1,175 4,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 450 205 235
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 4,845 900 3,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 85 60 30
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,970 955 1,015
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,235 375 860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 530 390 145
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 200 185 10
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 70,400 34,445 35,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 33,770 16,740 17,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 36,630 17,705 18,925
Location of study inside Canada x x x 32,065 15,360 16,705
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 26,525 12,595 13,930
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 5,540 2,765 2,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 4,565 2,350 2,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 1,515 790 730
Philippines x x x 660 265 390
India x x x 195 95 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 485 280 205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 85 35 45
France x x x 50 15 30
Other x x x 1,580 865 715
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 45,280 22,555 22,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 17,820 9,330 8,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 27,460 13,225 14,235
Location of study inside Canada x x x 24,045 11,550 12,500
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 20,035 9,575 10,455
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 4,010 1,970 2,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 3,415 1,680 1,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 1,010 475 535
Philippines x x x 610 235 370
India x x x 170 80 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 260 155 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 70 35 35
France x x x 45 15 35
Other x x x 1,250 685 565
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 70,400 34,450 35,950
In the labour force x x x 48,255 25,230 23,030
Employed x x x 45,045 23,425 21,620
Unemployed x x x 3,215 1,805 1,410
Not in the labour force x x x 22,145 9,220 12,920
Participation rate x x x 68.5 73.2 64.1
Employment rate x x x 64.0 68.0 60.1
Unemployment rate x x x 6.7 7.2 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 70,405 34,450 35,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 20,145 8,320 11,825
Worked x x x 50,255 26,120 24,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 24,690 14,220 10,465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 25,570 11,900 13,670
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 42.7 43.2 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 48,260 25,225 23,030
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 675 330 345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 47,585 24,900 22,685
Employee x x x 43,075 22,185 20,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 4,515 2,715 1,795
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 48,255 25,230 23,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 675 330 345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 47,585 24,895 22,685
0 Management occupations x x x 4,625 2,885 1,735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 6,410 1,770 4,640
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 2,375 1,840 535
3 Health occupations x x x 4,200 805 3,395
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 5,810 2,115 3,690
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 1,095 480 610
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 11,895 5,030 6,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 7,800 7,345 460
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 1,250 1,030 220
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 2,120 1,590 530
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 48,255 25,225 23,030
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 675 330 345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 47,580 24,900 22,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 945 650 295
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 745 690 50
22 Utilities x x x 255 215 45
23 Construction x x x 4,050 3,555 490
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 3,790 2,880 910
41 Wholesale trade x x x 1,410 1,060 350
44-45 Retail trade x x x 6,580 3,165 3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 1,585 1,260 325
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 565 285 285
52 Finance and insurance x x x 1,430 475 960
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 695 400 295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 2,275 1,175 1,100
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 45 25 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 1,935 1,165 770
61 Educational services x x x 4,400 1,645 2,755
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 6,885 1,240 5,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 950 495 460
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 3,970 1,705 2,265
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 2,330 1,155 1,175
91 Public administration x x x 2,735 1,660 1,075
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 45,040 23,425 21,615
Worked at home x x x 2,320 1,075 1,245
Worked outside Canada x x x 70 55 10
No fixed workplace address x x x 5,740 4,250 1,490
Worked at usual place x x x 36,915 18,050 18,870
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 36,915 18,045 18,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 32,035 15,020 17,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 3,440 2,145 1,295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 1,210 700 510
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 230 185 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 42,660 22,295 20,360
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 35,800 19,125 16,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 2,525 1,080 1,445
Public transit x x x 1,475 560 910
Walked x x x 1,745 740 1,005
Bicycle x x x 690 515 180
Other method x x x 425 275 145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 42,655 22,300 20,360
Less than 15 minutes x x x 21,930 10,650 11,275
15 to 29 minutes x x x 15,785 8,630 7,160
30 to 44 minutes x x x 2,735 1,575 1,155
45 to 59 minutes x x x 965 555 415
60 minutes and over x x x 1,245 885 355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 42,660 22,295 20,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 2,425 1,760 665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 6,815 4,395 2,415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 13,150 7,265 5,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 8,470 3,545 4,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 4,355 1,755 2,600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 7,445 3,580 3,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 51,790 26,880 24,910
Single responses x x x 51,615 26,830 24,785
Official languages x x x 51,470 26,730 24,740
English x x x 51,385 26,685 24,695
French x x x 85 45 45
Non-official languages x x x 150 100 50
Aboriginal languages x x x 10 10 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 10 0
Blackfoot x x x 10 10 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 140 90 50
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 20 20 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 20 25 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 20 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 90 55 35
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 10 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 10 10 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 10 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 10 10 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 10 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 75 35 35
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 10 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 65 35 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 10 10 0
Chinese languages x x x 10 10 0
Cantonese x x x 10 15 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 170 45 125
English and French x x x 50 15 35
English and non-official language x x x 110 30 85
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 51,785 26,880 24,910
None x x x 50,535 26,240 24,300
English x x x 145 75 70
French x x x 285 120 160
Non-official language x x x 805 435 370
Aboriginal x x x 80 25 55
Non-Aboriginal x x x 725 410 315
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 84,465 41,705 42,755
Non-movers x x x 69,750 34,115 35,635
Movers x x x 14,710 7,590 7,120
Non-migrants x x x 9,465 4,880 4,590
Migrants x x x 5,245 2,710 2,530
Internal migrants x x x 4,395 2,285 2,110
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 3,365 1,745 1,620
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,025 540 490
External migrants x x x 850 430 420
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 80,285 39,635 40,645
Non-movers x x x 43,150 20,870 22,280
Movers x x x 37,130 18,765 18,370
Non-migrants x x x 20,880 10,585 10,295
Migrants x x x 16,250 8,175 8,075
Internal migrants x x x 12,995 6,460 6,535
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 8,905 4,445 4,455
Interprovincial migrants x x x 4,090 2,015 2,080
External migrants x x x 3,255 1,720 1,535

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kitimat-Stikine C (Part 2), RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lethbridge [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

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