Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cariboo [Economic region], British Columbia and Antigonish, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cariboo British Columbia [Economic region]			Antigonish, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Cariboo [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : Cariboo [Economic region], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Antigonish, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	156,494	...	...	19,301	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	154,271	...	...	19,589	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	73,346	...	...	9,842	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	65,299	...	...	8,129	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.2	...	...	13.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	131,285.85	...	...	1,457.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	156,495	79,160	77,335	19,300	9,325	9,975
0 to 14 years	25,960	13,400	12,560	3,085	1,595	1,490
0 to 4 years	8,140	4,235	3,905	945	495	450
5 to 9 years	9,175	4,710	4,465	1,070	560	515
10 to 14 years	8,645	4,455	4,190	1,070	550	525
15 to 64 years	104,080	52,470	51,610	12,235	5,905	6,335
15 to 19 years	9,125	4,730	4,395	1,155	555	600
20 to 24 years	9,460	4,965	4,495	1,290	625	670
25 to 29 years	9,640	4,915	4,730	895	450	440
30 to 34 years	9,680	4,840	4,840	1,010	485	530
35 to 39 years	9,105	4,510	4,600	1,045	505	540
40 to 44 years	9,550	4,700	4,850	1,120	525	600
45 to 49 years	10,515	5,245	5,275	1,215	600	620
50 to 54 years	12,325	6,125	6,195	1,415	670	750
55 to 59 years	12,970	6,525	6,445	1,540	745	795
60 to 64 years	11,705	5,930	5,775	1,545	750	795
65 years and over	26,450	13,285	13,165	3,980	1,825	2,155
65 to 69 years	10,005	5,120	4,890	1,450	715	735
70 to 74 years	6,840	3,600	3,235	965	480	490
75 to 79 years	4,340	2,170	2,170	660	300	355
80 to 84 years	2,870	1,410	1,460	445	195	255
85 years and over	2,400	985	1,410	460	140	325
85 to 89 years	1,565	725	835	275	100	180
90 to 94 years	690	220	470	130	30	100
95 to 99 years	130	30	100	40	5	35
100 years and over	15	5	10	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	16.9	16.2	16.0	17.1	14.9
15 to 64 years	66.5	66.3	66.7	63.4	63.3	63.5
65 years and over	16.9	16.8	17.0	20.6	19.6	21.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.8	2.4	1.5	3.3
Average age of the population	41.4	41.1	41.7	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	42.9	42.4	43.3	45.2	44.3	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	65,300	...	...	8,130	...	...
Single-detached house	44,380	...	...	5,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	430	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,295	...	...	1,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,890	...	...	115	...	...
Row house	2,670	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,170	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,430	...	...	760	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	6,190	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	65,300	...	...	8,130	...	...
1 person	18,005	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	25,410	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 persons	9,370	...	...	1,195	...	...
4 persons	7,900	...	...	955	...	...
5 or more persons	4,605	...	...	610	...	...
Number of persons in private households	153,935	...	...	19,015	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	130,535	65,760	64,775	16,215	7,730	8,485
Married or living common law	77,550	38,835	38,715	9,295	4,640	4,655
Married	60,085	30,135	29,955	7,925	3,965	3,960
Living common law	17,465	8,705	8,755	1,370	680	695
Not married and not living common law	52,985	26,925	26,060	6,920	3,090	3,830
Never married	33,485	19,175	14,315	4,585	2,340	2,245
Separated	4,400	2,060	2,340	480	215	270
Divorced	8,165	3,955	4,210	820	340	480
Widowed	6,930	1,730	5,195	1,035	195	840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,540	...	...	5,515	...	...
2 persons	26,255	...	...	2,970	...	...
3 persons	8,745	...	...	1,160	...	...
4 persons	7,335	...	...	885	...	...
5 or more persons	3,200	...	...	500	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,535	...	...	5,515	...	...
Total couple families	38,075	...	...	4,560	...	...
Married couples	29,345	...	...	3,875	...	...
Common-law couples	8,735	...	...	685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,465	...	...	950	...	...
Female parent	5,555	...	...	735	...	...
Male parent	1,905	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	38,075	...	...	4,565	...	...
Couples without children	21,650	...	...	2,410	...	...
Couples with children	16,425	...	...	2,155	...	...
1 child	6,680	...	...	880	...	...
2 children	6,740	...	...	805	...	...
3 or more children	3,005	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,465	...	...	950	...	...
1 child	4,600	...	...	560	...	...
2 children	2,065	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,720	15,465	13,255	3,370	1,480	1,890
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	65,300	...	...	8,130	...	...
One-census-family households	43,310	...	...	5,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,805	...	...	2,350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,505	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,100	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,885	...	...	2,705	...	...
One-person households	18,010	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,880	...	...	290	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	154,870	78,335	76,535	19,065	9,260	9,805
English only	147,410	75,015	72,400	16,990	8,365	8,630
French only	60	10	45	5	0	0
English and French	6,865	3,100	3,770	2,065	895	1,170
Neither English nor French	535	210	320	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	154,870	78,335	76,535	19,065	9,260	9,805
English	152,565	77,190	75,370	18,515	9,025	9,495
French	1,645	870	775	510	225	285
English and French	160	75	80	25	10	20
Neither English nor French	500	200	305	5	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,725	910	815	525	230	295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	2.8	2.5	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	154,870	78,340	76,535	19,065	9,255	9,805
Single responses	153,320	77,560	75,760	18,930	9,190	9,740
Official languages	140,020	71,120	68,900	18,305	8,905	9,400
English	138,015	70,095	67,925	17,735	8,660	9,075
French	2,005	1,025	975	570	245	325
Non-official languages	13,300	6,440	6,860	625	285	340
Aboriginal languages	1,325	600	725	80	40	45
Algonquian languages	115	45	65	75	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	960	415	540	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	955	415	540	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	345	135	205	0	0	0
Chilcotin	585	270	315	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	175	95	75	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	170	95	70	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,980	5,845	6,135	545	250	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	120	65	45	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	120	60	45	25	20
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	160	105	50	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	50	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	970	325	650	55	25	25
Bikol	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	55	5	5	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	15	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	785	250	535	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	75	35	35	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	10	0	5
Telugu	20	10	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,855	4,435	4,420	340	160	180
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,260	610	645	35	10	20
Baltic languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,245	605	635	25	5	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	230	120	110	5	0	0
Czech	125	60	60	5	0	5
Macedonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	225	105	125	5	5	10
Russian	185	85	105	5	0	5
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	265	125	145	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	5	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	5	10
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,725	1,820	1,905	200	100	105
Afrikaans	140	80	70	5	5	0
Danish	160	75	85	0	0	0
Dutch	520	265	255	120	55	60
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	2,715	1,300	1,415	70	35	35
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Swedish	75	35	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	75	45	35	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,495	1,325	1,170	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	2,425	1,290	1,135	45	25	25
Bengali	65	35	30	5	5	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	5	0	0
Hindi	165	100	65	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,045	1,070	970	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	85	50	35	10	5	10
Iranian languages	65	40	35	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,280	625	660	40	20	20
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	435	235	205	10	10	5
Portuguese	370	185	185	5	5	0
Romanian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	410	170	240	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	35	65	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	115	120	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	70	60	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	5	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	830	415	420	60	20	40
Chinese languages	830	410	420	60	20	40
Cantonese	385	190	200	15	10	5
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	350	180	170	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	35	35	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	10	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	360	190	175	5	0	0
Estonian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Finnish	170	85	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,550	775	775	130	70	65
English and French	285	140	150	70	35	40
English and non-official language	1,205	610	595	55	30	20
French and non-official language	30	20	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	154,875	78,335	76,530	19,060	9,260	9,805
Single responses	152,315	77,120	75,205	18,900	9,185	9,720
Official languages	147,765	74,825	72,940	18,690	9,095	9,595
English	147,450	74,680	72,765	18,535	9,015	9,515
French	315	140	170	155	75	85
Non-official languages	4,555	2,295	2,260	215	90	120
Aboriginal languages	365	170	190	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	320	145	175	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	320	150	175	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	65	25	40	0	0	0
Chilcotin	260	125	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,190	2,120	2,065	180	80	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	75	45	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	70	40	35	15	20
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	65	40	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	150	190	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	25	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	115	155	30	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,800	1,425	1,380	70	30	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	135	130	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	260	135	130	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	5	0	0
Russian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	705	345	360	30	10	20
Afrikaans	95	50	45	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	540	265	275	20	10	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,525	795	730	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,500	780	715	5	5	5
Bengali	35	20	20	5	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	50	35	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,355	700	655	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	130	150	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	35	5	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	45	5	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	125	60	65	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	85	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	460	230	230	40	15	30
Chinese languages	460	230	230	35	10	25
Cantonese	190	90	100	5	0	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	120	110	20	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,555	1,215	1,335	160	75	85
English and French	150	70	75	35	15	20
English and non-official language	2,360	1,125	1,235	125	55	65
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	154,870	78,335	76,530	19,060	9,255	9,805
None	146,380	74,340	72,045	18,060	8,815	9,245
English	2,280	1,160	1,120	210	95	115
French	1,230	535	700	430	185	245
Non-official language	4,885	2,260	2,625	350	160	190
Aboriginal	970	435	535	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal	3,915	1,825	2,090	285	130	155
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	15	5	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	25	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	128,045	64,455	63,585	15,930	7,640	8,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	123,425	62,405	61,020	15,405	7,405	8,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,740	46,738	26,681	32,662	38,758	28,265
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	123,565	62,510	61,055	15,410	7,405	8,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,292	40,488	24,947	29,350	33,707	25,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,010	57,160	52,850	13,720	6,700	7,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,984	45,897	24,502	29,039	35,334	24,473
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,905	38,705	47,195	11,700	5,220	6,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,905	7,868	6,418	8,000	8,777	7,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,785	50,205	44,580	11,220	5,625	5,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,174	48,509	25,391	28,847	34,311	24,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	128,040	64,440	63,600	15,930	7,675	8,255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	123,505	62,430	61,080	15,405	7,410	7,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,379	56,421	34,094	42,393	49,957	35,386
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	123,665	62,535	61,125	15,410	7,410	8,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,064	46,014	29,930	34,762	40,007	29,906
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	109,945	57,120	52,825	13,780	6,740	7,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,450	55,621	32,369	39,931	47,586	32,606
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,825	38,735	47,090	11,790	5,335	6,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,362	8,910	7,911	8,720	9,264	8,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,785	50,195	44,585	11,220	5,620	5,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,852	54,376	32,003	39,791	46,893	32,663
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	128,045	64,440	63,600	15,930	7,675	8,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	39,995	23,110	16,890	4,660	2,350	2,310
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,114	69,801	45,644	49,149	56,715	42,800
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,543	73,624	49,749	58,411	66,448	50,236
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.1	82.1	84.0	86.8	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.4	77.9	68.5	67.6	71.0	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.9	17.9	16.0	13.2	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	128,045	64,455	63,585	15,930	7,640	8,290
Without total income	4,615	2,050	2,565	525	235	290
With total income	123,430	62,410	61,015	15,405	7,405	7,995
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.8	96.0	96.7	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,975	6,515	10,460	2,125	955	1,170
$10,000 to $19,999	20,695	7,860	12,840	2,710	1,035	1,675
$20,000 to $29,999	17,070	6,855	10,210	2,300	915	1,385
$30,000 to $39,999	14,200	6,315	7,880	2,045	895	1,150
$40,000 to $49,999	11,515	5,235	6,275	1,640	760	880
$50,000 to $59,999	9,125	4,845	4,280	1,165	640	525
$60,000 to $69,999	7,995	5,070	2,925	835	525	310
$70,000 to $79,999	6,510	4,485	2,025	665	395	275
$80,000 to $89,999	5,400	3,930	1,470	590	315	270
$90,000 to $99,999	4,020	3,100	920	335	200	135
$100,000 and over	9,920	8,180	1,740	995	765	225
$100,000 to $149,999	7,760	6,405	1,350	720	545	180
$150,000 and over	2,160	1,780	385	270	225	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	128,045	64,455	63,585	15,930	7,640	8,290
Without after-tax income	4,470	1,945	2,525	520	235	280
With after-tax income	123,570	62,510	61,060	15,410	7,410	8,005
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.0	96.0	96.7	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,560	6,855	10,705	2,210	970	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	21,860	8,455	13,400	2,880	1,125	1,760
$20,000 to $29,999	20,115	8,240	11,875	2,790	1,150	1,640
$30,000 to $39,999	16,175	7,370	8,805	2,490	1,130	1,360
$40,000 to $49,999	12,985	6,500	6,490	1,710	905	805
$50,000 to $59,999	10,590	6,690	3,895	1,135	700	440
$60,000 to $69,999	8,280	5,870	2,410	860	485	380
$70,000 to $79,999	6,200	4,620	1,575	490	300	190
$80,000 and over	9,810	7,905	1,895	840	645	195
$80,000 to $89,999	3,865	3,055	805	265	195	70
$90,000 to $99,999	2,245	1,825	415	200	150	50
$100,000 and over	3,705	3,025	675	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	128,040	64,455	63,585	15,930	7,640	8,290
Without employment income	33,255	14,255	19,000	4,710	2,015	2,700
With employment income	94,785	50,205	44,585	11,220	5,630	5,590
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.9	70.1	70.4	73.7	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,985	7,020	7,965	1,645	765	880
$5,000 to $9,999	6,825	2,895	3,935	1,150	505	650
$10,000 to $19,999	11,705	4,715	6,990	1,595	710	880
$20,000 to $29,999	10,085	4,005	6,080	1,380	585	795
$30,000 to $39,999	8,870	3,615	5,260	1,290	565	725
$40,000 to $49,999	7,740	3,335	4,400	935	435	495
$50,000 to $59,999	6,625	3,495	3,130	740	430	315
$60,000 to $69,999	6,270	4,060	2,210	530	355	175
$70,000 to $79,999	5,490	3,885	1,605	495	275	215
$80,000 and over	16,180	13,175	3,005	1,455	1,000	455
$80,000 to $89,999	4,705	3,495	1,210	460	235	225
$90,000 to $99,999	3,450	2,795	655	250	155	95
$100,000 and over	8,025	6,885	1,135	750	610	140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	65,295	...	...	8,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,796	...	...	64,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,392	...	...	56,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,005	...	...	2,410	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,814	...	...	30,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,139	...	...	27,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	47,290	...	...	5,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,456	...	...	82,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,148	...	...	70,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	65,300	...	...	8,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,830	...	...	80,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,083	...	...	65,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,985	...	...	2,420	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,712	...	...	43,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,998	...	...	35,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	47,315	...	...	5,710	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,457	...	...	96,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,037	...	...	78,847	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	65,300	...	...	8,125	...	...
Under $5,000	945	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	905	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,885	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,660	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,855	...	...	370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,600	...	...	385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,745	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,750	...	...	395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,655	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,585	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,765	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,530	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,255	...	...	555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,985	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,760	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,420	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,585	...	...	785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,420	...	...	575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,420	...	...	600	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,300	...	...	8,130	...	...
Under $5,000	985	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	920	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,915	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,745	...	...	415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,275	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,105	...	...	450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,250	...	...	485	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,175	...	...	470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,105	...	...	440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,070	...	...	425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,820	...	...	770	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,415	...	...	700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,035	...	...	630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,480	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,865	...	...	425	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,145	...	...	1,520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,160	...	...	745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,940	...	...	390	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,045	...	...	385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	45,150	...	...	5,525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,088	...	...	83,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,698	...	...	71,022	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	20,330	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,186	...	...	74,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,219	...	...	63,829	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,595	...	...	2,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,406	...	...	113,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,149	...	...	94,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	885	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,794	...	...	48,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,030	...	...	45,082	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	45,185	...	...	5,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,195	...	...	96,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,652	...	...	79,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	20,330	...	...	2,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,199	...	...	91,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,611	...	...	74,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,615	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,937	...	...	120,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,812	...	...	98,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,895	...	...	905	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,429	...	...	55,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,622	...	...	48,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,170	13,810	11,355	3,000	1,335	1,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,402	36,401	27,183	27,307	29,333	26,432
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,511	32,245	25,299	25,442	26,560	24,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25,050	13,800	11,255	3,040	1,320	1,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,196	46,067	35,225	39,255	43,841	35,723
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,203	38,617	31,018	32,321	34,776	30,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	153,935	77,820	76,110	19,015	9,235	9,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	75,200	36,500	38,700	10,135	4,710	5,425
In the bottom decile	16,600	8,080	8,515	1,785	840	940
In the second decile	15,215	7,035	8,185	2,210	950	1,270
In the third decile	14,270	6,890	7,375	2,155	1,015	1,145
In the fourth decile	14,220	7,025	7,195	2,060	980	1,080
In the fifth decile	14,900	7,465	7,430	1,925	935	990
In the top half of the distribution	78,730	41,320	37,415	8,880	4,525	4,355
In the sixth decile	15,330	7,815	7,515	2,110	1,055	1,050
In the seventh decile	16,390	8,515	7,875	2,060	1,035	1,020
In the eighth decile	16,800	8,870	7,935	1,925	985	940
In the ninth decile	17,225	9,150	8,075	1,600	810	790
In the top decile	12,980	6,970	6,015	1,185	635	550
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	151,085	76,300	74,780	18,665	9,065	9,595
0 to 17 years	30,635	15,820	14,820	3,615	1,865	1,750
0 to 5 years	9,700	5,050	4,645	1,125	590	535
18 to 64 years	95,730	47,920	47,805	11,315	5,455	5,860
65 years and over	24,720	12,560	12,160	3,725	1,745	1,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,715	10,260	11,450	2,625	1,190	1,435
0 to 17 years	5,585	2,890	2,690	575	275	300
0 to 5 years	1,965	1,030	935	205	95	105
18 to 64 years	12,280	5,680	6,600	1,415	650	765
65 years and over	3,845	1,690	2,160	635	265	370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.4	13.4	15.3	14.1	13.1	15.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.3	18.2	15.9	14.7	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	20.3	20.4	20.1	18.2	16.1	19.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	11.9	13.8	12.5	11.9	13.1
65 years and over (%)	15.6	13.5	17.8	17.0	15.2	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,625	5,265	5,355	950	450	495
0 to 17 years	2,580	1,325	1,250	160	65	95
0 to 5 years	895	455	440	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	7,545	3,700	3,845	750	360	385
65 years and over	495	230	260	45	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	6.9	7.2	5.1	5.0	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.4	8.4	4.4	3.5	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	4.4	3.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.7	8.0	6.6	6.6	6.6
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.1	1.2	1.1	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	153,935	77,825	76,110	19,015	9,240	9,775
Official languages	153,395	77,615	75,780	19,000	9,235	9,765
English	153,345	77,605	75,740	18,995	9,235	9,765
French	6,870	3,030	3,840	2,065	900	1,170
Non-official languages	17,730	8,605	9,125	1,140	510	630
Aboriginal languages	2,355	1,095	1,265	100	35	65
Algonquian languages	195	95	95	100	40	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	10	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	140	75	65	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	100	35	60
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,680	735	945	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,680	735	945	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	660	255	405	0	0	0
Chilcotin	960	455	505	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	400	220	180	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	395	220	180	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,380	7,515	7,865	1,035	470	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	140	70	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	140	75	25	15	10
Amharic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	190	125	70	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	85	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,150	385	755	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	30	25	10	10
Fijian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	15	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,055	335	720	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	30	0	25
Dravidian languages	70	25	45	25	10	10
Kannada	10	10	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	15	20	15	10	10
Telugu	30	10	20	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,520	5,820	5,695	730	355	370
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,390	725	660	60	30	30
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,370	720	655	60	30	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	210	115	95	10	0	10
Czech	110	50	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	245	125	120	10	10	0
Russian	305	165	145	10	0	10
Serbian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	30	20	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	375	205	170	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	30	10	185	90	100
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	185	85	100
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,580	2,205	2,370	210	105	105
Afrikaans	265	125	140	0	0	0
Danish	190	70	110	0	0	0
Dutch	505	290	215	115	55	65
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,585	1,675	1,910	90	60	35
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Swedish	70	40	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	70	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,175	1,765	1,415	155	85	75
Indo-Aryan languages	3,050	1,690	1,360	135	75	60
Bengali	90	45	40	20	15	0
Gujarati	30	20	10	0	10	0
Hindi	605	335	270	55	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,645	1,455	1,190	25	20	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Urdu	180	100	75	45	20	20
Iranian languages	125	65	55	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	50	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,465	1,145	1,320	150	65	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	560	265	290	25	10	10
Portuguese	470	235	235	10	10	0
Romanian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,415	630	785	120	45	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	280	130	150	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	130	170	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	205	90	115	35	20	10
Akan (Twi)	15	0	20	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	45	20	30	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	30	20	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	20	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	385	140	240	30	0	20
American Sign Language	105	30	80	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	275	115	160	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	885	460	425	95	25	70
Chinese languages	875	460	415	95	20	70
Cantonese	385	195	185	20	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	520	285	235	70	20	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	30	20	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	35	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	35	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	345	190	155	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	180	95	85	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	90	65	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	153,935	77,820	76,110	19,015	9,240	9,775
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	149,080	75,575	73,500	18,580	9,055	9,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,725	15,855	14,865	3,765	1,945	1,820
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	118,355	59,720	58,635	14,815	7,105	7,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,860	2,245	2,615	430	185	250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	153,930	77,820	76,115	19,015	9,235	9,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	138,220	70,175	68,045	17,980	8,730	9,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,650	7,050	7,600	915	465	455
Before 1981	7,585	3,785	3,805	400	205	190
1981 to 1990	1,585	735	850	65	30	35
1991 to 2000	1,760	810	940	100	55	55
2001 to 2010	1,950	920	1,025	170	70	100
2001 to 2005	860	410	445	55	20	35
2006 to 2010	1,090	505	585	115	50	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,775	800	980	170	100	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,065	595	470	115	40	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,650	7,050	7,600	910	460	450
Under 5 years	1,910	920	985	150	85	65
5 to 14 years	2,860	1,430	1,430	150	90	60
15 to 24 years	3,905	1,860	2,045	165	75	90
25 to 44 years	4,840	2,280	2,560	385	185	200
45 years and over	1,145	555	590	65	30	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,650	7,045	7,605	915	460	450
Americas	2,625	1,140	1,485	265	145	120
Brazil	30	20	15	10	0	0
Colombia	30	0	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	45	20	20	0	0	0
Guyana	35	15	20	10	10	10
Haiti	10	10	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	60	35	30	10	0	10
Mexico	90	40	45	10	10	10
Peru	20	0	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,065	900	1,165	200	115	90
Other places of birth in Americas	205	90	115	20	10	10
Europe	7,000	3,525	3,470	325	160	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	25	10	0	0	0
Croatia	160	85	80	10	0	10
France	80	35	45	0	10	0
Germany	1,515	675	845	35	20	15
Greece	55	25	25	0	0	0
Hungary	80	65	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	70	50	10	10	0
Italy	275	170	110	0	0	0
Netherlands	515	335	175	100	55	45
Poland	220	115	105	15	10	0
Portugal	280	145	140	0	0	0
Romania	100	65	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	35	35	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	120	55	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,135	985	1,145	115	55	65
Other places of birth in Europe	1,205	635	575	20	15	0
Africa	600	305	295	70	40	30
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	10	10
Nigeria	60	30	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	300	135	165	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	155	85	65	65	35	25
Asia	4,170	1,940	2,230	245	105	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	70	40	25	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	480	215	265	35	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	60	35	0	0	0
India	1,705	905	805	45	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	25	15	0	10
Iraq	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	75	10	60	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	225	105	125	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	55	45	30	15	15
Philippines	1,030	335	695	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	75	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	70	55	30	25	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	260	130	130	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,775	795	980	175	95	80
Americas	120	55	65	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	30	30	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	10	0	10
Europe	325	180	145	20	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	80	35	45	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	45	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	85	50	35	0	0	0
Africa	225	105	125	30	20	10
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	30	10	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	170	80	90	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	15	10	10	0
Asia	1,095	455	635	105	50	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	30	55	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	260	135	125	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	550	200	355	50	20	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	153,935	77,825	76,110	19,015	9,240	9,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,235	7,930	8,305	1,120	550	570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,975	13,020	12,955	1,300	615	685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	111,730	56,875	54,850	16,600	8,075	8,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,300	3,375	3,925	510	250	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,040	2,010	2,025	305	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,700	1,035	670	150	100	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,340	975	1,360	160	55	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,860	1,110	1,755	175	80	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	360	240	125	15	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	153,935	77,820	76,115	19,015	9,240	9,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	23,860	11,610	12,245	1,655	835	815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	23,305	11,360	11,945	1,645	830	815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	14,660	7,150	7,510	555	270	285
Métis	8,550	4,155	4,395	1,085	560	525
Inuk (Inuit)	95	50	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	425	205	215	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	45	85	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	130,075	66,210	63,865	17,360	8,400	8,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	153,930	77,820	76,115	19,015	9,235	9,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,770	5,665	6,110	530	265	265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	142,160	72,160	70,000	18,490	8,970	9,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	153,935	77,820	76,110	19,015	9,235	9,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,155	4,065	4,085	445	230	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,025	4,005	4,025	440	225	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,855	3,365	3,495	325	160	170
Métis single ancestry	1,150	635	515	110	65	45
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	130	60	65	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	125	60	65	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	16,675	8,135	8,540	1,550	720	830
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15,660	7,645	8,010	1,485	680	805
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	9,760	4,830	4,930	550	225	325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,815	2,770	3,045	935	450	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	45	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,015	485	535	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	975	465	510	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	129,105	65,620	63,485	17,025	8,290	8,735
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	153,935	77,825	76,110	19,015	9,240	9,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,390	4,570	4,820	860	355	505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,690	2,010	1,680	205	105	100
Chinese	1,200	605	595	125	25	100
Black	915	400	520	375	155	215
Filipino	1,505	555	955	60	15	35
Latin American	355	140	215	15	10	10
Arab	130	100	30	15	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	325	165	165	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	55	50	20	15	0
Korean	305	140	165	10	0	0
Japanese	450	195	250	25	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	140	55	85	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	270	160	110	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	144,540	73,250	71,295	18,155	8,885	9,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	153,935	77,820	76,115	19,015	9,240	9,775
North American Aboriginal origins	24,825	12,200	12,630	1,995	950	1,040
First Nations (North American Indian)	17,745	8,735	9,005	945	425	515
Inuit	140	70	75	0	10	0
Métis	8,090	3,950	4,145	1,115	565	550
Other North American origins	47,870	24,200	23,670	7,815	3,865	3,950
Acadian	140	60	80	585	290	295
American	3,595	1,800	1,800	210	130	85
Canadian	45,385	22,970	22,415	7,295	3,595	3,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	25	40	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	25	10	15	30	25	10
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	70	45	20	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	0	15	0	0	0
European origins	116,245	58,685	57,555	14,280	6,940	7,340
British Isles origins	78,575	38,860	39,715	12,085	5,900	6,180
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	25	10	10	10	0	0
English	47,225	23,315	23,905	3,880	1,815	2,060
Irish	29,060	13,655	15,405	5,390	2,550	2,840
Manx	110	45	65	0	0	0
Scottish	36,260	17,575	18,680	8,830	4,415	4,415
Welsh	4,155	2,040	2,120	220	100	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,720	1,765	1,955	125	75	55
French origins	21,115	10,165	10,945	4,745	2,285	2,460
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	21,115	10,165	10,950	4,735	2,280	2,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	39,615	19,970	19,645	2,050	965	1,085
Austrian	1,740	915	825	35	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	685	300	375	95	40	55
Dutch	8,405	4,285	4,120	905	395	510
Flemish	80	25	50	10	0	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	30,725	15,415	15,310	1,060	525	535
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	1,595	785	810	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	40	20	20	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	17,585	8,890	8,690	245	95	150
Danish	2,770	1,350	1,420	100	25	75
Finnish	1,510	760	755	10	10	0
Icelandic	1,175	640	540	0	0	0
Norwegian	7,580	3,890	3,685	95	50	50
Swedish	5,700	2,815	2,875	50	20	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	735	350	390	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	22,235	11,320	10,920	455	225	225
Bulgarian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	75	55	20	15	15	0
Czech	560	300	260	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	330	175	155	10	0	0
Estonian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,115	1,105	1,010	125	65	65
Latvian	145	85	60	10	10	0
Lithuanian	160	80	85	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,660	2,880	2,775	185	90	85
Romanian	1,095	525	575	10	0	10
Russian	4,550	2,220	2,330	60	25	40
Slovak	245	140	105	10	10	0
Ukrainian	10,470	5,430	5,045	110	50	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	35	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,730	4,195	4,535	360	145	215
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	630	325	305	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	540	280	265	10	0	10
Italian	4,445	2,120	2,325	200	90	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	115	45	65	15	0	10
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,270	645	625	50	15	35
Serbian	185	90	95	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	260	135	125	10	0	0
Spanish	1,270	515	755	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	345	200	150	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	925	495	430	110	90	20
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	325	205	130	50	30	15
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	520	255	270	45	40	0
Caribbean origins	520	225	285	115	60	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	25	10	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	10	15	15	0
Jamaican	210	100	110	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	35	15	20
St. Lucian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	10	40	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	10	30	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,065	520	545	45	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	20	25	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	25	35	10	10	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	25	20	0	10	10
Chilean	160	85	75	0	0	0
Colombian	40	15	25	10	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Guyanese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	40	0	35	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	420	200	225	15	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	25	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,225	570	655	325	130	195
Central and West African origins	230	105	130	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	15	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	155	75	75	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	90	50	40	30	10	20
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	360	170	185	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	230	110	120	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	50	20	30	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	545	240	305	240	90	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	25	30	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	490	210	280	225	80	145
Asian origins	8,895	4,425	4,465	555	230	330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	575	300	275	55	20	30
Afghan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	95	70	25	20	10	10
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	60	55	15	10	10
Iraqi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	45	10	35	10	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	80	85	10	0	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	15	20	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,760	2,065	1,700	255	125	135
Bangladeshi	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East Indian	3,300	1,785	1,515	220	100	120
Goan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	75	55	30	10	15
Punjabi	240	145	95	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	10	0	10
Tamil	15	10	10	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	45	20	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,560	2,070	2,485	270	90	175
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,765	880	885	165	55	110
Filipino	1,600	605	995	55	20	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Japanese	575	265	315	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	340	155	190	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	10
Thai	55	20	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	145	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	655	325	335	0	0	0
Australian	325	165	160	0	0	0
New Zealander	100	50	55	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	235	115	115	0	0	0
Fijian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Hawaiian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65,300	...	...	8,130	...	...
Owner	48,520	...	...	6,120	...	...
Renter	16,280	...	...	1,905	...	...
Band housing	500	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65,295	...	...	8,130	...	...
Condominium	3,100	...	...	125	...	...
Not condominium	62,200	...	...	8,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65,295	...	...	8,130	...	...
No bedrooms	225	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,170	...	...	565	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,170	...	...	1,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,830	...	...	3,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	22,910	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65,300	...	...	8,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,030	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 rooms	9,980	...	...	1,585	...	...
6 rooms	9,735	...	...	1,375	...	...
7 rooms	8,425	...	...	1,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	24,135	...	...	2,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65,300	...	...	8,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	64,805	...	...	8,095	...	...
More than 1 person per room	495	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65,295	...	...	8,125	...	...
Suitable	63,480	...	...	7,940	...	...
Not suitable	1,825	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65,300	...	...	8,125	...	...
1960 or before	6,870	...	...	1,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	31,760	...	...	2,270	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,290	...	...	1,405	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,310	...	...	1,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,990	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,170	...	...	700	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,915	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65,300	...	...	8,125	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	59,645	...	...	7,570	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,660	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	65,300	...	...	8,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	39,275	...	...	5,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,570	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,450	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65,300	...	...	8,125	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,600	...	...	305	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,805	...	...	910	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,195	...	...	1,095	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,910	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,395	...	...	1,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,285	...	...	1,475	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,875	...	...	730	...	...
85 years and over	1,225	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	63,200	...	...	7,875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,480	...	...	6,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,720	...	...	1,330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,355	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	47,130	...	...	5,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	51.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	860	...	...	657	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	978	...	...	883	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,528	...	...	185,071	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	273,579	...	...	209,703	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,145	...	...	1,890	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	817	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	794	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	128,040	64,445	63,600	15,930	7,675	8,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,940	15,780	13,160	2,755	1,400	1,355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	41,115	19,205	21,915	3,530	1,780	1,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,985	29,460	28,530	9,640	4,505	5,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,120	12,855	3,265	1,925	1,395	535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,880	3,645	2,235	960	565	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,240	9,210	1,030	965	830	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,540	8,505	14,040	3,500	1,375	2,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,320	1,105	2,220	420	165	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,005	6,995	9,010	3,795	1,570	2,220
Bachelor's degree	10,950	4,785	6,165	2,375	950	1,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,010	385	630	210	85	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	605	365	240	140	90	55
Master's degree	3,010	1,175	1,840	725	295	435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	420	285	140	335	155	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	84,485	42,160	42,325	9,740	4,695	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,660	8,045	5,615	835	485	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,830	12,685	14,145	1,865	985	885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,000	21,430	22,570	7,035	3,230	3,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,280	9,010	2,270	1,290	925	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,185	2,595	1,590	625	360	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,100	6,415	685	670	565	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,360	6,310	11,045	2,605	1,045	1,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,355	750	1,605	250	125	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,005	5,360	7,645	2,885	1,135	1,750
Bachelor's degree	8,845	3,715	5,130	1,820	710	1,115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	250	510	145	50	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	490	270	215	110	65	45
Master's degree	2,570	905	1,670	570	215	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	215	115	240	100	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	128,045	64,445	63,600	15,930	7,680	8,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70,055	34,985	35,070	6,290	3,175	3,115
Education	4,190	1,060	3,130	905	290	615
13. Education	4,190	1,060	3,130	905	290	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	965	430	530	110	55	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	165	40	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	765	270	495	95	45	50
Humanities	2,000	855	1,140	435	190	250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	20	100	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	530	150	375	155	65	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	490	220	265	100	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	60	35	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	440	265	180	45	30	10
54. History	320	135	180	90	40	50
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,420	1,330	3,085	820	210	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	65	25	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	125	120	50	15	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,145	95	1,060	185	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	775	185	595	85	30	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	50	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	685	175	510	195	50	145
45. Social sciences	1,400	685	715	265	90	175
Business, management and public administration	9,970	2,555	7,415	1,765	415	1,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,305	160	1,140	155	45	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,645	2,395	6,255	1,615	370	1,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,575	860	720	375	200	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	860	430	435	150	70	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	265	135	125	80	50	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	350	270	80	140	80	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	30	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,180	790	395	280	145	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	955	665	290	180	90	90
25. Library science	90	15	75	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	105	30	70	50	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,725	15,865	860	2,310	2,205	110
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	25	15	10	10
14. Engineering	1,095	940	155	230	205	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,975	1,740	235	375	345	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,590	4,465	125	770	750	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,275	6,030	240	570	555	15
48. Precision production	2,735	2,650	80	350	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,120	2,120	1,000	295	210	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	720	325	400	130	75	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,395	1,795	600	160	135	25
Health and related fields	9,415	1,435	7,975	1,630	240	1,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	435	225	215	120	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	8,795	1,105	7,685	1,445	150	1,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	105	80	65	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,415	2,155	2,265	705	350	355
12. Personal and culinary services	2,705	650	2,060	440	110	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	430	310	115	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,235	1,150	90	225	205	15
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	84,485	42,165	42,325	9,740	4,695	5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,490	20,730	19,760	2,705	1,470	1,235
Education	3,005	685	2,320	655	185	465
13. Education	3,005	685	2,320	650	185	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	755	355	405	80	45	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	105	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	625	250	380	70	40	35
Humanities	1,495	610	890	315	145	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	85	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	390	105	295	115	45	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	170	195	80	30	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	320	185	130	30	25	0
54. History	250	95	150	65	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,655	1,035	2,620	665	155	505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	60	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	90	100	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	945	65	875	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	635	115	520	75	20	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	45	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	555	115	435	145	30	110
45. Social sciences	1,185	590	595	215	80	140
Business, management and public administration	7,875	1,955	5,920	1,305	310	990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,085	120	965	130	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,770	1,830	4,940	1,175	270	900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	600	610	245	130	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	690	330	355	125	60	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	95	125	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	155	70	75	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	15	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	650	310	235	115	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	800	560	235	155	70	80
25. Library science	70	10	60	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	70	15	55	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,875	11,185	695	1,585	1,500	85
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	810	675	135	145	135	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,445	1,245	195	270	245	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,230	3,135	95	500	480	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,495	4,320	175	380	380	0
48. Precision production	1,860	1,795	70	275	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,500	1,630	875	235	170	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	230	315	95	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,955	1,400	555	135	120	20
Health and related fields	7,325	1,095	6,230	1,155	195	960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	175	190	85	45	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,810	835	5,975	1,030	120	905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	80	60	45	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,325	1,635	1,685	565	275	290
12. Personal and culinary services	1,990	480	1,510	360	95	265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	365	260	105	35	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	880	75	165	160	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	128,045	64,440	63,600	15,930	7,675	8,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70,055	34,980	35,070	6,290	3,170	3,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,985	29,460	28,525	9,640	4,505	5,135
Location of study inside Canada	52,585	26,780	25,810	9,200	4,280	4,925
Same as province or territory of residence	43,625	22,040	21,580	7,575	3,505	4,070
Different than province or territory of residence	8,960	4,735	4,225	1,630	780	845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,400	2,680	2,720	445	225	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,270	690	585	160	80	85
Philippines	490	150	340	40	10	25
India	530	325	210	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	375	350	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	45	60	0	0	0
France	15	10	15	10	0	10
Other	2,265	1,100	1,165	125	70	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	84,490	42,160	42,325	9,740	4,700	5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,485	20,730	19,755	2,705	1,465	1,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,995	21,430	22,570	7,035	3,225	3,805
Location of study inside Canada	40,415	19,835	20,580	6,720	3,060	3,655
Same as province or territory of residence	33,945	16,490	17,450	5,545	2,525	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	6,470	3,345	3,125	1,175	540	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,585	1,595	1,985	315	165	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	775	395	380	100	50	50
Philippines	450	135	320	25	10	15
India	385	215	170	35	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	175	190	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	35	60	10	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	10	0
Other	1,505	645	860	105	55	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	128,045	64,445	63,600	15,930	7,675	8,255
In the labour force	83,695	44,915	38,780	10,080	5,110	4,975
Employed	75,635	39,625	36,010	8,915	4,355	4,560
Unemployed	8,065	5,290	2,770	1,170	755	415
Not in the labour force	44,350	19,525	24,820	5,850	2,565	3,285
Participation rate	65.4	69.7	61.0	63.3	66.6	60.3
Employment rate	59.1	61.5	56.6	56.0	56.7	55.2
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.8	7.1	11.6	14.8	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	128,045	64,440	63,600	15,930	7,675	8,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40,135	17,525	22,610	5,170	2,230	2,945
Worked	87,905	46,915	40,990	10,755	5,445	5,310
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	40,875	23,615	17,260	4,830	2,465	2,360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	47,030	23,305	23,725	5,925	2,980	2,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.8	41.2	39.7	38.6	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	83,695	44,915	38,780	10,080	5,110	4,975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,575	880	695	135	80	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	82,120	44,035	38,085	9,945	5,030	4,915
Employee	72,890	38,515	34,375	8,890	4,360	4,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,230	5,525	3,705	1,055	675	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	83,695	44,915	38,780	10,085	5,110	4,970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,575	880	695	140	80	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	82,115	44,035	38,085	9,945	5,035	4,915
0 Management occupations	7,810	4,425	3,385	885	540	350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,290	2,225	8,070	1,275	230	1,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,095	3,195	895	435	355	90
3 Health occupations	5,045	895	4,150	990	175	815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,615	2,470	6,145	1,245	450	800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,310	545	770	260	80	175
6 Sales and service occupations	18,955	6,685	12,270	2,280	870	1,415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	17,270	16,210	1,060	1,640	1,575	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,185	3,490	695	650	565	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,540	3,895	650	280	205	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	83,695	44,915	38,780	10,080	5,110	4,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,575	880	695	135	80	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	82,120	44,035	38,085	9,945	5,030	4,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,875	4,490	1,385	705	595	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,925	1,735	190	125	115	0
22 Utilities	515	390	115	70	65	0
23 Construction	6,720	5,825	895	985	905	80
31-33 Manufacturing	8,830	7,380	1,450	465	305	165
41 Wholesale trade	2,400	1,850	545	160	115	40
44-45 Retail trade	10,175	4,210	5,965	1,225	550	675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,655	3,670	990	280	220	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,135	525	605	145	70	70
52 Finance and insurance	1,715	420	1,290	265	80	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,030	575	455	75	65	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,435	1,700	1,740	365	175	185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	50	45	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,820	1,440	1,385	295	180	115
61 Educational services	5,380	1,475	3,905	1,355	550	800
62 Health care and social assistance	9,500	1,555	7,945	1,590	255	1,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,230	545	685	155	45	115
72 Accommodation and food services	6,085	2,140	3,950	900	300	600
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,875	1,910	1,965	375	180	190
91 Public administration	4,725	2,145	2,575	405	240	170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	75,635	39,625	36,010	8,910	4,355	4,560
Worked at home	4,995	2,265	2,730	575	270	305
Worked outside Canada	70	55	20	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	10,560	8,320	2,240	1,055	870	185
Worked at usual place	60,000	28,985	31,015	7,265	3,200	4,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60,005	28,985	31,020	7,265	3,200	4,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,105	19,220	21,885	2,290	1,055	1,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	16,600	8,190	8,410	3,655	1,335	2,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,865	1,255	605	1,195	700	495
Commute to a different province or territory	430	315	115	130	110	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	70,565	37,305	33,260	8,320	4,075	4,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	59,460	31,545	27,910	6,935	3,440	3,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,520	2,190	2,330	630	255	380
Public transit	1,735	1,080	655	80	65	15
Walked	3,305	1,490	1,815	545	230	320
Bicycle	605	405	200	15	10	10
Other method	940	595	345	115	80	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	70,565	37,305	33,260	8,320	4,075	4,245
Less than 15 minutes	32,490	15,050	17,445	3,985	1,750	2,235
15 to 29 minutes	26,790	14,580	12,205	2,535	1,225	1,315
30 to 44 minutes	5,650	3,385	2,260	1,020	545	475
45 to 59 minutes	1,845	1,210	640	380	255	125
60 minutes and over	3,790	3,080	710	400	300	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	70,565	37,305	33,260	8,320	4,075	4,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,505	4,385	1,125	570	410	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,490	7,450	4,045	1,285	780	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,420	10,275	9,150	2,750	1,300	1,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,915	5,265	9,650	1,755	645	1,105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,685	2,325	4,360	710	230	480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,545	7,615	4,935	1,260	705	550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	90,875	48,275	42,595	11,160	5,630	5,535
Single responses	90,595	48,165	42,430	11,090	5,585	5,500
Official languages	90,380	48,070	42,305	11,080	5,585	5,495
English	90,210	48,025	42,185	11,010	5,560	5,450
French	170	50	125	70	25	50
Non-official languages	215	95	120	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	30	10	25	0	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	80	100	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	280	110	165	70	40	30
English and French	95	40	50	50	35	15
English and non-official language	180	70	110	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	90,875	48,275	42,600	11,160	5,625	5,530
None	89,570	47,815	41,755	10,870	5,495	5,370
English	205	60	145	50	20	25
French	290	95	190	140	65	70
Non-official language	755	275	485	90	25	60
Aboriginal	195	55	145	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	560	220	340	55	25	30
English and French	0	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	45	30	20	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	152,325	77,035	75,290	18,830	9,140	9,695
Non-movers	130,470	66,260	64,210	16,785	8,190	8,590
Movers	21,855	10,770	11,080	2,045	940	1,100
Non-migrants	14,085	6,870	7,215	1,105	505	595
Migrants	7,770	3,900	3,870	945	440	505
Internal migrants	7,085	3,530	3,550	850	405	445
Intraprovincial migrants	5,150	2,485	2,665	585	265	325
Interprovincial migrants	1,930	1,050	880	260	140	120
External migrants	685	365	320	95	40	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	145,795	73,560	72,235	18,035	8,750	9,285
Non-movers	89,420	45,390	44,035	12,870	6,380	6,490
Movers	56,375	28,170	28,205	5,160	2,365	2,795
Non-migrants	33,935	16,885	17,050	2,660	1,190	1,470
Migrants	22,435	11,285	11,155	2,505	1,175	1,325
Internal migrants	20,330	10,185	10,150	2,245	1,065	1,180
Intraprovincial migrants	15,595	7,750	7,840	1,475	700	770
Interprovincial migrants	4,735	2,425	2,305	775	360	410
External migrants	2,110	1,100	1,010	260	110	145