Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cariboo [Economic region], British Columbia and Saint-Zacharie, Municipalité dissoute [Designated place], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cariboo
British Columbia
[Economic region]
Saint-Zacharie, MDI
Quebec
[Designated place]
Data quality , Cariboo [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : Cariboo [Economic region], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saint-Zacharie, Municipalité dissoute [Designated place], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 156,494 ... ... 955 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 154,271 ... ... 1,028 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.4 ... ... -7.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 73,346 ... ... 472 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 65,299 ... ... 440 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.2 ... ... 143.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 131,285.85 ... ... 6.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 156,495 79,160 77,335 955 505 450
0 to 14 years 25,960 13,400 12,560 150 85 60
0 to 4 years 8,140 4,235 3,905 60 35 25
5 to 9 years 9,175 4,710 4,465 40 20 20
10 to 14 years 8,645 4,455 4,190 45 30 15
15 to 64 years 104,080 52,470 51,610 630 325 300
15 to 19 years 9,125 4,730 4,395 55 25 30
20 to 24 years 9,460 4,965 4,495 45 20 20
25 to 29 years 9,640 4,915 4,730 50 20 25
30 to 34 years 9,680 4,840 4,840 40 20 15
35 to 39 years 9,105 4,510 4,600 50 30 25
40 to 44 years 9,550 4,700 4,850 50 20 25
45 to 49 years 10,515 5,245 5,275 70 40 35
50 to 54 years 12,325 6,125 6,195 75 40 40
55 to 59 years 12,970 6,525 6,445 110 55 55
60 to 64 years 11,705 5,930 5,775 85 50 40
65 years and over 26,450 13,285 13,165 180 90 95
65 to 69 years 10,005 5,120 4,890 60 30 30
70 to 74 years 6,840 3,600 3,235 45 15 20
75 to 79 years 4,340 2,170 2,170 35 20 10
80 to 84 years 2,870 1,410 1,460 25 15 15
85 years and over 2,400 985 1,410 20 5 15
85 to 89 years 1,565 725 835 15 5 5
90 to 94 years 690 220 470 5 0 5
95 to 99 years 130 30 100 0 0 0
100 years and over 15 5 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.6 16.9 16.2 15.7 16.8 13.3
15 to 64 years 66.5 66.3 66.7 66.0 64.4 66.7
65 years and over 16.9 16.8 17.0 18.8 17.8 21.1
85 years and over 1.5 1.2 1.8 2.1 1.0 3.3
Average age of the population 41.4 41.1 41.7 44.2 43.3 45.3
Median age of the population 42.9 42.4 43.3 48.4 47.8 49.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 65,300 ... ... 440 ... ...
Single-detached house 44,380 ... ... 360 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 430 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 14,295 ... ... 80 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,890 ... ... 5 ... ...
Row house 2,670 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,170 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,430 ... ... 60 ... ...
Other single-attached house 135 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 6,190 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 65,300 ... ... 440 ... ...
1 person 18,005 ... ... 140 ... ...
2 persons 25,410 ... ... 185 ... ...
3 persons 9,370 ... ... 45 ... ...
4 persons 7,900 ... ... 45 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,605 ... ... 25 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 153,935 ... ... 955 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 130,535 65,760 64,775 805 415 395
Married or living common law 77,550 38,835 38,715 520 265 255
Married 60,085 30,135 29,955 350 180 175
Living common law 17,465 8,705 8,755 170 90 85
Not married and not living common law 52,985 26,925 26,060 285 155 135
Never married 33,485 19,175 14,315 205 125 80
Separated 4,400 2,060 2,340 5 0 0
Divorced 8,165 3,955 4,210 35 15 20
Widowed 6,930 1,730 5,195 40 10 30
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 45,540 ... ... 295 ... ...
2 persons 26,255 ... ... 180 ... ...
3 persons 8,745 ... ... 45 ... ...
4 persons 7,335 ... ... 45 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,200 ... ... 25 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 45,535 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total couple families 38,075 ... ... 255 ... ...
Married couples 29,345 ... ... 170 ... ...
Common-law couples 8,735 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 7,465 ... ... 35 ... ...
Female parent 5,555 ... ... 30 ... ...
Male parent 1,905 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 38,075 ... ... 260 ... ...
Couples without children 21,650 ... ... 160 ... ...
Couples with children 16,425 ... ... 105 ... ...
1 child 6,680 ... ... 40 ... ...
2 children 6,740 ... ... 40 ... ...
3 or more children 3,005 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 7,465 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 child 4,600 ... ... 25 ... ...
2 children 2,065 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 795 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 28,720 15,465 13,255 160 95 65
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 65,300 ... ... 440 ... ...
One-census-family households 43,310 ... ... 295 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 20,805 ... ... 155 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 22,505 ... ... 135 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,100 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 20,885 ... ... 145 ... ...
One-person households 18,010 ... ... 135 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,880 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 154,870 78,335 76,535 955 505 455
English only 147,410 75,015 72,400 5 5 5
French only 60 10 45 815 420 390
English and French 6,865 3,100 3,770 140 80 60
Neither English nor French 535 210 320 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 154,870 78,335 76,535 955 505 450
English 152,565 77,190 75,370 10 5 5
French 1,645 870 775 945 495 450
English and French 160 75 80 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 500 200 305 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,725 910 815 10 5 5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 154,870 78,340 76,535 955 500 450
Single responses 153,320 77,560 75,760 955 500 450
Official languages 140,020 71,120 68,900 950 505 445
English 138,015 70,095 67,925 10 5 0
French 2,005 1,025 975 945 500 445
Non-official languages 13,300 6,440 6,860 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 1,325 600 725 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 115 45 65 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 95 45 55 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 25 15 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 60 30 30 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 960 415 540 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 955 415 540 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 345 135 205 0 0 0
Chilcotin 585 270 315 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 5 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 175 95 75 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 170 95 70 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,980 5,845 6,135 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 185 120 65 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 185 120 60 0 0 0
Amharic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 160 105 50 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 40 50 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 80 35 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 970 325 650 0 0 0
Bikol 0 5 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 80 35 55 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 5 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 785 250 535 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 35 35 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 20 10 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 15 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,855 4,435 4,420 0 0 0
Albanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,260 610 645 0 0 0
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,245 605 635 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Croatian 230 120 110 0 0 0
Czech 125 60 60 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Polish 225 105 125 0 0 0
Russian 185 85 105 0 0 0
Serbian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 30 25 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 60 30 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 265 125 145 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,725 1,820 1,905 0 0 0
Afrikaans 140 80 70 0 0 0
Danish 160 75 85 0 0 0
Dutch 520 265 255 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 2,715 1,300 1,415 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 80 45 40 0 0 0
Swedish 75 35 45 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 45 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,495 1,325 1,170 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,425 1,290 1,135 0 0 0
Bengali 65 35 30 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hindi 165 100 65 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 5 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,045 1,070 970 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 85 50 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 65 40 35 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 65 35 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,280 625 660 0 0 5
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 435 235 205 0 0 0
Portuguese 370 185 185 0 0 0
Romanian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Spanish 410 170 240 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 100 35 65 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 245 115 120 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 135 70 60 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 20 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 35 20 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 830 415 420 0 0 0
Chinese languages 830 410 420 0 0 0
Cantonese 385 190 200 0 0 0
Hakka 10 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 350 180 170 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 75 35 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 35 10 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 360 190 175 0 0 0
Estonian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 170 85 90 0 0 0
Hungarian 180 100 75 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,550 775 775 0 0 0
English and French 285 140 150 5 0 5
English and non-official language 1,205 610 595 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 20 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 154,875 78,335 76,530 955 505 450
Single responses 152,315 77,120 75,205 955 505 450
Official languages 147,765 74,825 72,940 955 505 450
English 147,450 74,680 72,765 10 5 5
French 315 140 170 940 500 440
Non-official languages 4,555 2,295 2,260 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 365 170 190 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 10 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 320 145 175 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 320 150 175 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 65 25 40 0 0 0
Chilcotin 260 125 130 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 5 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,190 2,120 2,065 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 75 45 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 70 40 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 110 65 40 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 335 150 190 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 25 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 270 115 155 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 20 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,800 1,425 1,380 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 265 135 130 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 260 135 130 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Czech 30 15 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 45 20 20 0 0 0
Russian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 705 345 360 0 0 0
Afrikaans 95 50 45 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 45 20 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 540 265 275 0 0 0
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,525 795 730 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,500 780 715 0 0 0
Bengali 35 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 50 35 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,355 700 655 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 40 20 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 280 130 150 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 35 45 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 125 60 65 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 10 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 165 85 80 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 70 40 30 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 60 35 25 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 460 230 230 0 0 0
Chinese languages 460 230 230 0 0 0
Cantonese 190 90 100 0 0 0
Hakka 10 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 230 120 110 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 30 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 30 20 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,555 1,215 1,335 0 0 0
English and French 150 70 75 0 0 0
English and non-official language 2,360 1,125 1,235 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 35 15 20 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 154,870 78,335 76,530 955 505 455
None 146,380 74,340 72,045 930 495 440
English 2,280 1,160 1,120 15 10 5
French 1,230 535 700 5 0 5
Non-official language 4,885 2,260 2,625 0 0 0
Aboriginal 970 435 535 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 3,915 1,825 2,090 0 0 0
English and French 10 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 35 20 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 50 20 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 128,045 64,455 63,585 810 420 390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 123,425 62,405 61,020 785 405 380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,740 46,738 26,681 27,686 36,416 21,696
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 123,565 62,510 61,055 790 410 380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,292 40,488 24,947 25,963 31,851 20,928
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 110,010 57,160 52,850 720 375 340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,984 45,897 24,502 23,083 33,920 15,456
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 85,905 38,705 47,195 650 335 320
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,905 7,868 6,418 7,197 6,392 8,256
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 94,785 50,205 44,580 565 320 245
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,174 48,509 25,391 25,664 35,157 18,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 128,040 64,440 63,600 835 435 400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 123,505 62,430 61,080 815 425 390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,379 56,421 34,094 31,413 37,214 25,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 123,665 62,535 61,125 820 425 390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,064 46,014 29,930 27,777 32,112 23,065
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 109,945 57,120 52,825 735 390 345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,450 55,621 32,369 26,992 34,086 18,933
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 85,825 38,735 47,090 670 330 340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,362 8,910 7,911 8,698 7,579 9,793
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 94,785 50,195 44,585 540 305 230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,852 54,376 32,003 27,825 34,688 18,733
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 128,045 64,440 63,600 835 435 400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 39,995 23,110 16,890 185 120 65
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,114 69,801 45,644 36,424 38,452 30,196
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 63,543 73,624 49,749 37,553 40,165 32,911
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.1 90.1 82.1 78.8 86.0 68.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.4 77.9 68.5 62.7 68.3 50.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.9 9.9 17.9 21.4 15.5 31.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 128,045 64,455 63,585 810 415 390
Without total income 4,615 2,050 2,565 20 10 15
With total income 123,430 62,410 61,015 785 410 380
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.8 96.0 96.9 98.8 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 16,975 6,515 10,460 95 30 65
$10,000 to $19,999 20,695 7,860 12,840 160 50 105
$20,000 to $29,999 17,070 6,855 10,210 175 70 105
$30,000 to $39,999 14,200 6,315 7,880 135 85 50
$40,000 to $49,999 11,515 5,235 6,275 105 80 30
$50,000 to $59,999 9,125 4,845 4,280 55 40 5
$60,000 to $69,999 7,995 5,070 2,925 30 25 10
$70,000 to $79,999 6,510 4,485 2,025 20 15 5
$80,000 to $89,999 5,400 3,930 1,470 10 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 4,020 3,100 920 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 9,920 8,180 1,740 5 5 0
$100,000 to $149,999 7,760 6,405 1,350 0 0 0
$150,000 and over 2,160 1,780 385 0 0 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 128,045 64,455 63,585 810 415 390
Without after-tax income 4,470 1,945 2,525 20 10 10
With after-tax income 123,570 62,510 61,060 785 410 380
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 97.0 96.0 96.9 98.8 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 17,560 6,855 10,705 95 30 70
$10,000 to $19,999 21,860 8,455 13,400 165 50 115
$20,000 to $29,999 20,115 8,240 11,875 200 95 110
$30,000 to $39,999 16,175 7,370 8,805 170 115 55
$40,000 to $49,999 12,985 6,500 6,490 85 65 20
$50,000 to $59,999 10,590 6,690 3,895 45 30 15
$60,000 to $69,999 8,280 5,870 2,410 15 15 5
$70,000 to $79,999 6,200 4,620 1,575 0 0 0
$80,000 and over 9,810 7,905 1,895 5 5 0
$80,000 to $89,999 3,865 3,055 805 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 2,245 1,825 415 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 3,705 3,025 675 5 5 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 128,040 64,455 63,585 810 415 390
Without employment income 33,255 14,255 19,000 245 95 150
With employment income 94,785 50,205 44,585 565 320 245
Percentage with employment income 74.0 77.9 70.1 69.8 77.1 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 14,985 7,020 7,965 95 45 45
$5,000 to $9,999 6,825 2,895 3,935 40 15 25
$10,000 to $19,999 11,705 4,715 6,990 90 30 65
$20,000 to $29,999 10,085 4,005 6,080 95 40 60
$30,000 to $39,999 8,870 3,615 5,260 85 65 25
$40,000 to $49,999 7,740 3,335 4,400 75 65 10
$50,000 to $59,999 6,625 3,495 3,130 35 30 5
$60,000 to $69,999 6,270 4,060 2,210 20 15 5
$70,000 to $79,999 5,490 3,885 1,605 10 10 0
$80,000 and over 16,180 13,175 3,005 5 5 0
$80,000 to $89,999 4,705 3,495 1,210 0 5 0
$90,000 to $99,999 3,450 2,795 655 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 8,025 6,885 1,135 0 5 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 65,295 ... ... 440 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,796 ... ... 49,088 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,392 ... ... 46,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 18,005 ... ... 140 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,814 ... ... 24,736 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,139 ... ... 24,480 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 47,290 ... ... 300 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,456 ... ... 62,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,148 ... ... 55,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 65,300 ... ... 455 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,830 ... ... 56,368 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,083 ... ... 49,843 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 17,985 ... ... 145 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,712 ... ... 29,494 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,998 ... ... 26,866 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 47,315 ... ... 310 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,457 ... ... 69,019 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,037 ... ... 60,660 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 65,300 ... ... 440 ... ...
Under $5,000 945 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 905 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,885 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,660 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,855 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,600 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,745 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,750 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,655 ... ... 35 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,585 ... ... 35 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,765 ... ... 40 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,530 ... ... 45 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 4,255 ... ... 35 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,985 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,760 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 21,420 ... ... 50 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 7,585 ... ... 30 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5,420 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5,420 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,995 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 65,300 ... ... 440 ... ...
Under $5,000 985 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 920 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,915 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,745 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,275 ... ... 40 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,105 ... ... 30 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,250 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,175 ... ... 35 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,105 ... ... 35 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,070 ... ... 30 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,820 ... ... 60 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,415 ... ... 45 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5,035 ... ... 25 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,480 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,865 ... ... 10 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,145 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 7,160 ... ... 15 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,940 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,045 ... ... 0 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 45,150 ... ... 295 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,088 ... ... 63,360 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,698 ... ... 55,979 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 20,330 ... ... 155 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,186 ... ... 53,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,219 ... ... 49,664 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 16,595 ... ... 100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,406 ... ... 86,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,149 ... ... 74,112 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 6,895 ... ... 35 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,794 ... ... 48,512 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,030 ... ... 43,264 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 45,185 ... ... 305 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,195 ... ... 69,149 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,652 ... ... 60,797 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 20,330 ... ... 145 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,199 ... ... 57,579 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,611 ... ... 51,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 16,615 ... ... 110 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,937 ... ... 94,790 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,812 ... ... 82,174 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 6,895 ... ... 45 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,429 ... ... 44,061 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,622 ... ... 40,301 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25,170 13,810 11,355 150 90 60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,402 36,401 27,183 24,832 28,096 23,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,511 32,245 25,299 24,512 26,432 23,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 25,050 13,800 11,255 155 95 60
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,196 46,067 35,225 29,580 28,656 31,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,203 38,617 31,018 26,832 25,852 28,348
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 153,935 77,820 76,110 955 500 450
In the bottom half of the distribution 75,200 36,500 38,700 730 385 345
In the bottom decile 16,600 8,080 8,515 70 35 35
In the second decile 15,215 7,035 8,185 120 60 60
In the third decile 14,270 6,890 7,375 215 110 105
In the fourth decile 14,220 7,025 7,195 195 115 80
In the fifth decile 14,900 7,465 7,430 140 70 70
In the top half of the distribution 78,730 41,320 37,415 225 120 110
In the sixth decile 15,330 7,815 7,515 80 40 35
In the seventh decile 16,390 8,515 7,875 70 40 35
In the eighth decile 16,800 8,870 7,935 45 20 20
In the ninth decile 17,225 9,150 8,075 20 10 10
In the top decile 12,980 6,970 6,015 10 5 5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 151,085 76,300 74,780 955 505 450
0 to 17 years 30,635 15,820 14,820 175 105 70
0 to 5 years 9,700 5,050 4,645 70 45 25
18 to 64 years 95,730 47,920 47,805 600 315 290
65 years and over 24,720 12,560 12,160 180 90 95
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 21,715 10,260 11,450 115 55 60
0 to 17 years 5,585 2,890 2,690 10 5 10
0 to 5 years 1,965 1,030 935 0 5 0
18 to 64 years 12,280 5,680 6,600 75 35 35
65 years and over 3,845 1,690 2,160 30 15 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.4 13.4 15.3 12.0 10.9 13.3
0 to 17 years (%) 18.2 18.3 18.2 5.7 4.8 14.3
0 to 5 years (%) 20.3 20.4 20.1 0.0 11.1 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 12.8 11.9 13.8 12.5 11.1 12.1
65 years and over (%) 15.6 13.5 17.8 16.7 16.7 15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 10,625 5,265 5,355 40 25 20
0 to 17 years 2,580 1,325 1,250 5 0 5
0 to 5 years 895 455 440 0 0 5
18 to 64 years 7,545 3,700 3,845 40 20 20
65 years and over 495 230 260 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.0 6.9 7.2 4.2 5.0 4.4
0 to 17 years (%) 8.4 8.4 8.4 2.9 0.0 7.1
0 to 5 years (%) 9.2 9.0 9.5 0.0 0.0 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.9 7.7 8.0 6.7 6.3 6.9
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.8 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 153,935 77,825 76,110 990 540 445
Official languages 153,395 77,615 75,780 990 545 445
English 153,345 77,605 75,740 155 90 70
French 6,870 3,030 3,840 980 540 440
Non-official languages 17,730 8,605 9,125 15 0 10
Aboriginal languages 2,355 1,095 1,265 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 195 95 95 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 175 95 80 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 30 10 15 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 140 75 65 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 0 15 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 1,680 735 945 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 1,680 735 945 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 660 255 405 0 0 0
Chilcotin 960 455 505 0 0 0
Dene 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 40 20 25 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 400 220 180 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 395 220 180 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 85 40 40 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 75 35 40 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15,380 7,515 7,865 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 140 70 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 210 140 75 0 0 0
Amharic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Arabic 190 125 70 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 160 85 80 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 150 75 75 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,150 385 755 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 55 20 30 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 0 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,055 335 720 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Kannada 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 35 15 20 0 0 0
Telugu 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,520 5,820 5,695 15 0 10
Albanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,390 725 660 0 0 0
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,370 720 655 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 210 115 95 0 0 0
Czech 110 50 55 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 245 125 120 0 0 0
Russian 305 165 145 0 0 0
Serbian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Slovak 50 30 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 75 35 40 0 0 0
Ukrainian 375 205 170 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 40 30 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,580 2,205 2,370 0 0 0
Afrikaans 265 125 140 0 0 0
Danish 190 70 110 0 0 0
Dutch 505 290 215 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 3,585 1,675 1,910 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Swedish 70 40 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 110 70 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,175 1,765 1,415 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 3,050 1,690 1,360 0 0 0
Bengali 90 45 40 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 20 10 0 0 0
Hindi 605 335 270 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 25 15 10 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,645 1,455 1,190 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 180 100 75 0 0 0
Iranian languages 125 65 55 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 35 20 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 50 50 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,465 1,145 1,320 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 560 265 290 0 0 0
Portuguese 470 235 235 0 0 0
Romanian 100 45 50 0 0 0
Spanish 1,415 630 785 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 280 130 150 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 295 130 170 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 205 90 115 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 0 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 45 20 30 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 45 30 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 55 20 35 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 385 140 240 0 0 0
American Sign Language 105 30 80 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 275 115 160 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 885 460 425 0 0 0
Chinese languages 875 460 415 0 0 0
Cantonese 385 195 185 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 520 285 235 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 20 35 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 55 20 35 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 345 190 155 0 0 0
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 180 95 85 0 0 0
Hungarian 155 90 65 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 50 20 25 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 153,935 77,820 76,110 985 540 445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 149,080 75,575 73,500 985 540 445
Canadian citizens aged under 18 30,725 15,855 14,865 180 125 55
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 118,355 59,720 58,635 805 415 395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 4,860 2,245 2,615 10 10 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 153,930 77,820 76,115 985 545 445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 138,220 70,175 68,045 985 535 445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 14,650 7,050 7,600 0 10 0
Before 1981 7,585 3,785 3,805 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 1,585 735 850 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 1,760 810 940 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 1,950 920 1,025 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 860 410 445 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 1,090 505 585 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,775 800 980 0 10 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,065 595 470 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 14,650 7,050 7,600 0 0 0
Under 5 years 1,910 920 985 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 2,860 1,430 1,430 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 3,905 1,860 2,045 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 4,840 2,280 2,560 0 0 0
45 years and over 1,145 555 590 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 14,650 7,045 7,605 0 10 0
Americas 2,625 1,140 1,485 0 0 0
Brazil 30 20 15 0 0 0
Colombia 30 0 25 0 0 0
El Salvador 45 20 20 0 0 0
Guyana 35 15 20 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 60 35 30 0 0 0
Mexico 90 40 45 0 0 0
Peru 20 0 20 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 30 10 20 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 2,065 900 1,165 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 205 90 115 0 0 0
Europe 7,000 3,525 3,470 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 40 25 10 0 0 0
Croatia 160 85 80 0 0 0
France 80 35 45 0 0 0
Germany 1,515 675 845 0 0 0
Greece 55 25 25 0 0 0
Hungary 80 65 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 120 70 50 0 0 0
Italy 275 170 110 0 0 0
Netherlands 515 335 175 0 0 0
Poland 220 115 105 0 0 0
Portugal 280 145 140 0 0 0
Romania 100 65 35 0 0 0
Russian Federation 70 35 35 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 120 55 70 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,135 985 1,145 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 1,205 635 575 0 0 0
Africa 600 305 295 0 0 0
Algeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 50 30 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 60 30 25 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 300 135 165 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 155 85 65 0 0 0
Asia 4,170 1,940 2,230 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 70 40 25 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 480 215 265 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 90 60 35 0 0 0
India 1,705 905 805 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 25 0 0 0
Iraq 20 15 0 0 0 0
Japan 75 10 60 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 225 105 125 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 105 55 45 0 0 0
Philippines 1,030 335 695 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 15 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 135 75 65 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 125 70 55 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 260 130 130 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,775 795 980 10 0 0
Americas 120 55 65 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 30 30 0 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 15 0 0 0
Europe 325 180 145 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 80 35 45 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 50 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 85 50 35 0 0 0
Africa 225 105 125 0 0 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 30 10 20 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 170 80 90 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 15 0 0 0
Asia 1,095 455 635 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 30 20 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 90 30 55 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 260 135 125 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 30 0 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 15 30 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Philippines 550 200 355 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 153,935 77,825 76,110 990 545 445
First generationCensus data footnote 69 16,235 7,930 8,305 10 0 0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 25,975 13,020 12,955 30 10 20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 111,730 56,875 54,850 960 530 430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 7,300 3,375 3,925 0 10 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 4,040 2,010 2,025 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,700 1,035 670 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,340 975 1,360 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,860 1,110 1,755 0 10 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 360 240 125 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 35 15 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 153,935 77,820 76,115 985 545 445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 23,860 11,610 12,245 10 0 0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 23,305 11,360 11,945 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 14,660 7,150 7,510 0 0 0
Métis 8,550 4,155 4,395 0 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 95 50 40 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 425 205 215 10 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 130 45 85 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 130,075 66,210 63,865 975 535 440
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 153,930 77,820 76,115 985 540 445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 11,770 5,665 6,110 10 10 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 142,160 72,160 70,000 980 535 450
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 153,935 77,820 76,110 985 545 445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 8,155 4,065 4,085 0 10 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 8,025 4,005 4,025 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 6,855 3,365 3,495 10 0 0
Métis single ancestry 1,150 635 515 10 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 130 60 65 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 125 60 65 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 16,675 8,135 8,540 0 0 0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 15,660 7,645 8,010 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 9,760 4,830 4,930 0 0 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 5,815 2,770 3,045 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 45 35 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 1,015 485 535 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 975 465 510 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 129,105 65,620 63,485 980 540 440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 153,935 77,825 76,110 985 540 445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 9,390 4,570 4,820 0 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 3,690 2,010 1,680 0 0 0
Chinese 1,200 605 595 0 0 0
Black 915 400 520 0 0 0
Filipino 1,505 555 955 0 0 0
Latin American 355 140 215 0 0 0
Arab 130 100 30 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 325 165 165 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 100 55 50 0 0 0
Korean 305 140 165 0 0 0
Japanese 450 195 250 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 140 55 85 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 270 160 110 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 144,540 73,250 71,295 990 545 445
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 153,935 77,820 76,115 990 545 445
North American Aboriginal origins 24,825 12,200 12,630 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) 17,745 8,735 9,005 0 10 0
Inuit 140 70 75 0 0 0
Métis 8,090 3,950 4,145 10 0 0
Other North American origins 47,870 24,200 23,670 850 470 380
Acadian 140 60 80 0 0 0
American 3,595 1,800 1,800 10 10 0
Canadian 45,385 22,970 22,415 830 460 365
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 60 25 40 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 70 45 20 30 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 20 0 15 0 0 0
European origins 116,245 58,685 57,555 205 115 95
British Isles origins 78,575 38,860 39,715 100 75 30
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 25 10 10 0 0 0
English 47,225 23,315 23,905 15 10 10
Irish 29,060 13,655 15,405 85 70 15
Manx 110 45 65 0 0 0
Scottish 36,260 17,575 18,680 10 0 0
Welsh 4,155 2,040 2,120 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,720 1,765 1,955 0 0 0
French origins 21,115 10,165 10,945 120 50 70
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 21,115 10,165 10,950 120 50 70
Western European origins (except French origins) 39,615 19,970 19,645 0 0 0
Austrian 1,740 915 825 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 685 300 375 0 0 0
Dutch 8,405 4,285 4,120 0 0 0
Flemish 80 25 50 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 30,725 15,415 15,310 0 0 0
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 1,595 785 810 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 40 20 20 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 17,585 8,890 8,690 0 0 0
Danish 2,770 1,350 1,420 0 0 0
Finnish 1,510 760 755 0 0 0
Icelandic 1,175 640 540 0 0 0
Norwegian 7,580 3,890 3,685 0 0 0
Swedish 5,700 2,815 2,875 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 735 350 390 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 22,235 11,320 10,920 0 0 0
Bulgarian 110 65 45 0 0 0
Byelorussian 75 55 20 0 0 0
Czech 560 300 260 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 330 175 155 0 0 0
Estonian 150 65 85 0 0 0
Hungarian 2,115 1,105 1,010 0 0 0
Latvian 145 85 60 0 0 0
Lithuanian 160 80 85 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 5,660 2,880 2,775 0 0 0
Romanian 1,095 525 575 0 0 0
Russian 4,550 2,220 2,330 0 0 0
Slovak 245 140 105 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10,470 5,430 5,045 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 65 35 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins 8,730 4,195 4,535 0 0 0
Albanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 630 325 305 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 540 280 265 0 0 0
Italian 4,445 2,120 2,325 0 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 115 45 65 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,270 645 625 0 0 0
Serbian 185 90 95 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 260 135 125 0 0 0
Spanish 1,270 515 755 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 345 200 150 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 925 495 430 0 0 0
Basque 25 10 20 0 0 0
Jewish 325 205 130 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 35 25 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 520 255 270 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 520 225 285 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 10 10 0 0 0
Dominican 25 10 25 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 210 100 110 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 85 45 40 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 50 10 40 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 40 10 30 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,065 520 545 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 50 20 25 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 55 25 35 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Chilean 160 85 75 0 0 0
Colombian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Costa Rican 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 45 20 20 0 0 0
Hispanic 40 0 35 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maya 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mexican 420 200 225 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 55 25 25 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 15 10 0 0 0
African origins 1,225 570 655 0 0 10
Central and West African origins 230 105 130 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 155 75 75 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 10 25 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 0 20 0 0 0
North African origins 90 50 40 0 0 10
Algerian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 15 15 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 55 20 35 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 360 170 185 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 10 0 0 0
Burundian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 230 110 120 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 50 20 30 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 545 240 305 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 60 25 30 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 490 210 280 0 0 0
Asian origins 8,895 4,425 4,465 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 575 300 275 0 0 0
Afghan 10 15 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 95 70 25 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 115 60 55 0 0 0
Iraqi 35 20 15 0 0 0
Israeli 45 10 35 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 165 80 85 0 0 0
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 40 20 20 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 3,760 2,065 1,700 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 80 40 35 0 0 0
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 3,300 1,785 1,515 0 0 0
Goan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Pakistani 125 75 55 0 0 0
Punjabi 240 145 95 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 65 45 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 4,560 2,070 2,485 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese 1,765 880 885 0 0 0
Filipino 1,600 605 995 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Japanese 575 265 315 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 340 155 190 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 30 0 20 0 0 0
Mongolian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 55 20 40 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 250 145 105 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 20 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 655 325 335 0 0 0
Australian 325 165 160 0 0 0
New Zealander 100 50 55 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 235 115 115 0 0 0
Fijian 105 60 50 0 0 0
Hawaiian 95 40 55 0 0 0
Maori 15 10 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 15 10 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 65,300 ... ... 455 ... ...
Owner 48,520 ... ... 345 ... ...
Renter 16,280 ... ... 110 ... ...
Band housing 500 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 65,295 ... ... 455 ... ...
Condominium 3,100 ... ... 25 ... ...
Not condominium 62,200 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 65,295 ... ... 460 ... ...
No bedrooms 225 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,170 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 bedrooms 15,170 ... ... 60 ... ...
3 bedrooms 21,830 ... ... 190 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 22,910 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 65,300 ... ... 455 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 13,030 ... ... 90 ... ...
5 rooms 9,980 ... ... 85 ... ...
6 rooms 9,735 ... ... 80 ... ...
7 rooms 8,425 ... ... 60 ... ...
8 or more rooms 24,135 ... ... 145 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 65,300 ... ... 455 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 64,805 ... ... 455 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 495 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 65,295 ... ... 460 ... ...
Suitable 63,480 ... ... 450 ... ...
Not suitable 1,825 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 65,300 ... ... 460 ... ...
1960 or before 6,870 ... ... 230 ... ...
1961 to 1980 31,760 ... ... 100 ... ...
1981 to 1990 9,290 ... ... 40 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10,310 ... ... 65 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,990 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,170 ... ... 0 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,915 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 65,300 ... ... 460 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 59,645 ... ... 410 ... ...
Major repairs needed 5,660 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 65,300 ... ... 460 ... ...
1 household maintainer 39,275 ... ... 300 ... ...
2 household maintainers 24,570 ... ... 150 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,450 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 65,300 ... ... 460 ... ...
15 to 24 years 2,600 ... ... 15 ... ...
25 to 34 years 8,805 ... ... 45 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10,195 ... ... 45 ... ...
45 to 54 years 12,910 ... ... 90 ... ...
55 to 64 years 14,395 ... ... 105 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10,285 ... ... 65 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,875 ... ... 60 ... ...
85 years and over 1,225 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 63,200 ... ... 455 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 52,480 ... ... 420 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,720 ... ... 35 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,355 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 47,130 ... ... 345 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.9 ... ... 39.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 860 ... ... 450 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 978 ... ... 608 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,528 ... ... 89,970 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 273,579 ... ... 98,233 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 16,145 ... ... 110 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.6 ... ... 22.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.2 ... ... 18.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 817 ... ... 435 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 870 ... ... 422 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 128,040 64,445 63,600 835 435 400
No certificate, diploma or degree 28,940 15,780 13,160 310 170 145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 41,115 19,205 21,915 230 110 120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 57,985 29,460 28,530 295 160 130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 16,120 12,855 3,265 185 120 60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,880 3,645 2,235 135 90 45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10,240 9,210 1,030 45 30 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 22,540 8,505 14,040 40 15 25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,320 1,105 2,220 20 0 20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 16,005 6,995 9,010 50 25 25
Bachelor's degree 10,950 4,785 6,165 40 20 15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,010 385 630 0 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 605 365 240 0 0 0
Master's degree 3,010 1,175 1,840 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 420 285 140 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 84,485 42,160 42,325 540 280 255
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,660 8,045 5,615 145 85 60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 26,830 12,685 14,145 180 80 105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,000 21,430 22,570 210 120 90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,280 9,010 2,270 135 85 50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,185 2,595 1,590 110 70 40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 7,100 6,415 685 30 20 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,360 6,310 11,045 20 15 10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,355 750 1,605 10 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 13,005 5,360 7,645 40 20 20
Bachelor's degree 8,845 3,715 5,130 30 15 15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 760 250 510 10 10 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 490 270 215 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,570 905 1,670 0 0 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 335 215 115 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 128,045 64,445 63,600 835 435 400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 70,055 34,985 35,070 540 275 265
Education 4,190 1,060 3,130 35 10 25
13. Education 4,190 1,060 3,130 35 10 25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 965 430 530 10 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 165 40 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 765 270 495 10 10 0
Humanities 2,000 855 1,140 15 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 120 20 100 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 530 150 375 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 490 220 265 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 95 60 35 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 440 265 180 0 0 0
54. History 320 135 180 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,420 1,330 3,085 20 0 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 80 15 65 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 245 125 120 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,145 95 1,060 15 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 775 185 595 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 80 50 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 685 175 510 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 1,400 685 715 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 9,970 2,555 7,415 45 0 45
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,305 160 1,140 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,645 2,395 6,255 45 0 45
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,575 860 720 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 860 430 435 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 265 135 125 0 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 350 270 80 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 30 70 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,180 790 395 10 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 955 665 290 10 0 0
25. Library science 90 15 75 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 130 105 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 16,725 15,865 860 80 80 0
04. Architecture and related services 60 40 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,095 940 155 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,975 1,740 235 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 4,590 4,465 125 30 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 6,275 6,030 240 20 20 0
48. Precision production 2,735 2,650 80 25 25 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 3,120 2,120 1,000 0 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 720 325 400 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 2,395 1,795 600 0 0 0
Health and related fields 9,415 1,435 7,975 30 0 25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 435 225 215 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 8,795 1,105 7,685 30 0 25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 185 105 80 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,415 2,155 2,265 40 25 15
12. Personal and culinary services 2,705 650 2,060 25 10 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 45 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 430 310 115 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,235 1,150 90 20 20 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 84,485 42,165 42,325 535 280 255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 40,490 20,730 19,760 325 160 165
Education 3,005 685 2,320 20 0 15
13. Education 3,005 685 2,320 20 10 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 755 355 405 10 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 135 105 25 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 625 250 380 10 10 0
Humanities 1,495 610 890 10 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 10 85 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 390 105 295 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 365 170 195 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 40 30 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 320 185 130 0 0 0
54. History 250 95 150 0 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 10 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,655 1,035 2,620 15 0 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 80 15 60 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 190 90 100 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 945 65 875 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 635 115 520 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 45 25 0 0 0
42. Psychology 555 115 435 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,185 590 595 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 7,875 1,955 5,920 45 0 40
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,085 120 965 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,770 1,830 4,940 40 0 40
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,210 600 610 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 690 330 355 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 220 95 125 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 230 155 70 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 15 50 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 965 650 310 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 800 560 235 0 10 0
25. Library science 70 10 60 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 70 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,875 11,185 695 55 50 0
04. Architecture and related services 45 20 20 0 0 0
14. Engineering 810 675 135 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,445 1,245 195 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,230 3,135 95 20 15 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,495 4,320 175 0 0 0
48. Precision production 1,860 1,795 70 25 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,500 1,630 875 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 545 230 315 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,955 1,400 555 0 10 0
Health and related fields 7,325 1,095 6,230 10 10 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 365 175 190 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 6,810 835 5,975 15 10 0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 145 80 60 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,325 1,635 1,685 40 30 15
12. Personal and culinary services 1,990 480 1,510 20 10 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 365 260 105 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 955 880 75 20 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 128,045 64,440 63,600 835 435 400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 70,055 34,980 35,070 545 280 265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 57,985 29,460 28,525 295 155 135
Location of study inside Canada 52,585 26,780 25,810 295 155 135
Same as province or territory of residence 43,625 22,040 21,580 290 155 135
Different than province or territory of residence 8,960 4,735 4,225 0 0 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,400 2,680 2,720 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,270 690 585 0 0 0
Philippines 490 150 340 0 0 0
India 530 325 210 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 725 375 350 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 100 45 60 0 0 0
France 15 10 15 0 0 0
Other 2,265 1,100 1,165 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 84,490 42,160 42,325 535 280 255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40,485 20,730 19,755 325 165 160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 43,995 21,430 22,570 215 120 95
Location of study inside Canada 40,415 19,835 20,580 210 120 90
Same as province or territory of residence 33,945 16,490 17,450 210 115 95
Different than province or territory of residence 6,470 3,345 3,125 0 10 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,585 1,595 1,985 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 775 395 380 0 0 0
Philippines 450 135 320 0 0 0
India 385 215 170 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 360 175 190 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 95 35 60 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other 1,505 645 860 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 128,045 64,445 63,600 835 435 400
In the labour force 83,695 44,915 38,780 460 275 185
Employed 75,635 39,625 36,010 410 225 180
Unemployed 8,065 5,290 2,770 50 45 10
Not in the labour force 44,350 19,525 24,820 380 165 215
Participation rate 65.4 69.7 61.0 55.1 63.2 46.2
Employment rate 59.1 61.5 56.6 49.1 51.7 45.0
Unemployment rate 9.6 11.8 7.1 10.9 16.4 5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 128,045 64,440 63,600 835 435 400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 40,135 17,525 22,610 335 155 190
Worked 87,905 46,915 40,990 500 280 215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 40,875 23,615 17,260 190 120 70
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 47,030 23,305 23,725 315 160 150
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.5 41.8 41.2 41.4 44.3 37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 83,695 44,915 38,780 460 275 185
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,575 880 695 10 10 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 82,120 44,035 38,085 450 260 185
Employee 72,890 38,515 34,375 385 220 160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,230 5,525 3,705 65 45 25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 83,695 44,915 38,780 455 275 185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,575 880 695 0 10 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 82,115 44,035 38,085 450 265 185
0 Management occupations 7,810 4,425 3,385 25 15 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10,290 2,225 8,070 50 0 40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,095 3,195 895 0 10 0
3 Health occupations 5,045 895 4,150 35 15 20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 8,615 2,470 6,145 30 10 25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,310 545 770 10 10 0
6 Sales and service occupations 18,955 6,685 12,270 65 20 45
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 17,270 16,210 1,060 110 110 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 4,185 3,490 695 10 10 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,540 3,895 650 110 65 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 83,695 44,915 38,780 460 275 185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,575 880 695 0 10 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 82,120 44,035 38,085 450 265 185
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 5,875 4,490 1,385 25 20 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,925 1,735 190 10 10 0
22 Utilities 515 390 115 0 0 0
23 Construction 6,720 5,825 895 35 35 0
31-33 Manufacturing 8,830 7,380 1,450 145 95 50
41 Wholesale trade 2,400 1,850 545 10 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 10,175 4,210 5,965 20 10 15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 4,655 3,670 990 30 25 0
51 Information and cultural industries 1,135 525 605 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 1,715 420 1,290 10 0 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,030 575 455 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,435 1,700 1,740 30 15 15
55 Management of companies and enterprises 95 50 45 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,820 1,440 1,385 0 0 0
61 Educational services 5,380 1,475 3,905 10 0 0
62 Health care and social assistance 9,500 1,555 7,945 50 15 35
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,230 545 685 10 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 6,085 2,140 3,950 25 0 20
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,875 1,910 1,965 30 20 15
91 Public administration 4,725 2,145 2,575 25 15 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 75,635 39,625 36,010 410 225 180
Worked at home 4,995 2,265 2,730 30 10 25
Worked outside Canada 70 55 20 20 10 10
No fixed workplace address 10,560 8,320 2,240 60 50 10
Worked at usual place 60,000 28,985 31,015 300 155 145
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 60,005 28,985 31,020 300 155 145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 41,105 19,220 21,885 75 55 20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 16,600 8,190 8,410 45 20 30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,865 1,255 605 175 85 95
Commute to a different province or territory 430 315 115 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 70,565 37,305 33,260 360 205 155
Car, truck, van - as a driver 59,460 31,545 27,910 325 195 130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 4,520 2,190 2,330 15 10 10
Public transit 1,735 1,080 655 0 0 0
Walked 3,305 1,490 1,815 25 10 15
Bicycle 605 405 200 0 0 0
Other method 940 595 345 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 70,565 37,305 33,260 360 210 155
Less than 15 minutes 32,490 15,050 17,445 85 60 30
15 to 29 minutes 26,790 14,580 12,205 90 35 50
30 to 44 minutes 5,650 3,385 2,260 140 75 60
45 to 59 minutes 1,845 1,210 640 30 20 15
60 minutes and over 3,790 3,080 710 10 10 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 70,565 37,305 33,260 360 210 155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 5,505 4,385 1,125 70 50 15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 11,490 7,450 4,045 75 60 10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 19,420 10,275 9,150 75 30 45
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 14,915 5,265 9,650 30 10 20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 6,685 2,325 4,360 20 0 20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 12,545 7,615 4,935 95 55 40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 90,875 48,275 42,595 510 285 215
Single responses 90,595 48,165 42,430 505 290 220
Official languages 90,380 48,070 42,305 505 285 215
English 90,210 48,025 42,185 15 10 10
French 170 50 125 490 275 215
Non-official languages 215 95 120 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 30 0 20 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 15 0 15 0 0 0
Chilcotin 15 0 10 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 180 80 100 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 105 50 55 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 20 20 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 35 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 30 35 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages 65 25 40 0 0 0
Cantonese 35 10 25 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 280 110 165 0 0 0
English and French 95 40 50 0 0 0
English and non-official language 180 70 110 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 90,875 48,275 42,600 505 285 220
None 89,570 47,815 41,755 450 240 210
English 205 60 145 45 40 10
French 290 95 190 15 15 10
Non-official language 755 275 485 0 0 0
Aboriginal 195 55 145 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 560 220 340 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 45 30 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 152,325 77,035 75,290 960 530 435
Non-movers 130,470 66,260 64,210 915 505 415
Movers 21,855 10,770 11,080 50 30 20
Non-migrants 14,085 6,870 7,215 20 10 10
Migrants 7,770 3,900 3,870 30 15 15
Internal migrants 7,085 3,530 3,550 30 15 10
Intraprovincial migrants 5,150 2,485 2,665 30 20 10
Interprovincial migrants 1,930 1,050 880 0 0 0
External migrants 685 365 320 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 145,795 73,560 72,235 900 480 425
Non-movers 89,420 45,390 44,035 715 375 340
Movers 56,375 28,170 28,205 190 105 85
Non-migrants 33,935 16,885 17,050 100 50 50
Migrants 22,435 11,285 11,155 85 55 35
Internal migrants 20,330 10,185 10,150 90 55 35
Intraprovincial migrants 15,595 7,750 7,840 90 55 35
Interprovincial migrants 4,735 2,425 2,305 0 0 0
External migrants 2,110 1,100 1,010 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cariboo [Economic region], British Columbia and Saint-Zacharie, MDI [Designated place], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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