Census Profile, 2016 Census
North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Egmont [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic North West Health Service Delivery Area
British Columbia
[Health region, December 2017]
Egmont
Prince Edward Island
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Egmont [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 71,553 ... ... 34,168 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 72,391 ... ... 34,598 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.2 ... ... -1.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 33,163 ... ... 16,459 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 28,806 ... ... 14,301 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.3 ... ... 23.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 249,569.95 ... ... 1,483.14 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 71,550 36,420 35,125 34,170 16,585 17,585
0 to 14 years 13,165 6,680 6,485 5,470 2,745 2,725
0 to 4 years 4,170 2,075 2,100 1,670 825 840
5 to 9 years 4,590 2,345 2,245 1,835 925 905
10 to 14 years 4,410 2,265 2,140 1,965 990 970
15 to 64 years 47,755 24,405 23,345 21,410 10,510 10,905
15 to 19 years 4,525 2,350 2,170 2,140 1,125 1,010
20 to 24 years 4,150 2,255 1,900 1,735 905 830
25 to 29 years 4,435 2,245 2,195 1,590 750 840
30 to 34 years 4,455 2,215 2,235 1,695 795 905
35 to 39 years 4,115 2,060 2,055 1,855 905 950
40 to 44 years 4,490 2,225 2,270 2,045 985 1,055
45 to 49 years 5,020 2,475 2,550 2,220 1,075 1,145
50 to 54 years 5,620 2,885 2,745 2,755 1,345 1,405
55 to 59 years 5,830 3,020 2,810 2,815 1,365 1,450
60 to 64 years 5,100 2,680 2,425 2,565 1,245 1,320
65 years and over 10,630 5,340 5,295 7,290 3,335 3,960
65 to 69 years 3,945 2,050 1,895 2,505 1,225 1,285
70 to 74 years 2,855 1,455 1,395 1,645 790 855
75 to 79 years 1,735 900 830 1,315 620 695
80 to 84 years 1,125 530 600 980 405 580
85 years and over 970 400 570 840 295 545
85 to 89 years 665 285 375 505 195 310
90 to 94 years 255 90 160 245 80 165
95 to 99 years 50 15 30 80 20 65
100 years and over 5 0 5 10 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.4 18.3 18.5 16.0 16.6 15.5
15 to 64 years 66.7 67.0 66.5 62.7 63.4 62.0
65 years and over 14.9 14.7 15.1 21.3 20.1 22.5
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.6 2.5 1.8 3.1
Average age of the population 39.9 39.8 40.1 43.7 42.8 44.5
Median age of the population 41.0 40.9 41.1 46.3 45.4 47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 28,810 ... ... 14,300 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,570 ... ... 10,030 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 35 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,485 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,320 ... ... 825 ... ...
Row house 1,425 ... ... 940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,145 ... ... 275 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,425 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Other single-attached house 165 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,720 ... ... 775 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 28,805 ... ... 14,305 ... ...
1 person 7,985 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
2 persons 10,280 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
3 persons 4,315 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
4 persons 3,655 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,575 ... ... 960 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 70,730 ... ... 33,465 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 58,380 29,740 28,645 28,700 13,840 14,860
Married or living common law 34,170 17,080 17,090 17,355 8,690 8,665
Married 25,385 12,705 12,680 14,610 7,320 7,285
Living common law 8,785 4,380 4,405 2,750 1,370 1,380
Not married and not living common law 24,210 12,660 11,555 11,345 5,155 6,190
Never married 16,105 9,475 6,630 6,740 3,685 3,055
Separated 1,785 870 915 895 375 520
Divorced 3,290 1,570 1,725 1,620 670 950
Widowed 3,030 745 2,280 2,090 425 1,665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 20,510 ... ... 10,220 ... ...
2 persons 11,045 ... ... 5,800 ... ...
3 persons 4,235 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
4 persons 3,435 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,795 ... ... 790 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 20,510 ... ... 10,225 ... ...
Total couple families 16,765 ... ... 8,520 ... ...
Married couples 12,375 ... ... 7,150 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,395 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,740 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Female parent 2,645 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Male parent 1,095 ... ... 355 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 16,765 ... ... 8,525 ... ...
Couples without children 8,765 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Couples with children 8,000 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
1 child 3,240 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
2 children 3,090 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
3 or more children 1,675 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,740 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
1 child 2,285 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
2 children 995 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more children 465 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,390 6,845 5,540 5,185 2,350 2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 28,805 ... ... 14,305 ... ...
One-census-family households 19,075 ... ... 9,855 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,300 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,775 ... ... 5,195 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 700 ... ... 185 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,035 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
One-person households 7,985 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,055 ... ... 370 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 71,050 36,215 34,835 33,665 16,360 17,300
English only 66,730 34,215 32,515 27,890 13,790 14,095
French only 50 20 35 55 25 25
English and French 3,995 1,880 2,115 5,665 2,515 3,150
Neither English nor French 275 100 175 60 30 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 71,050 36,215 34,835 33,665 16,365 17,300
English 69,630 35,510 34,120 30,875 15,055 15,815
French 1,065 570 495 2,695 1,260 1,430
English and French 85 40 45 45 15 30
Neither English nor French 265 95 170 55 30 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,110 590 520 2,715 1,270 1,445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.6 1.5 8.1 7.8 8.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 71,045 36,210 34,835 33,665 16,365 17,305
Single responses 70,105 35,735 34,365 33,370 16,245 17,125
Official languages 62,285 31,990 30,295 32,795 15,965 16,830
English 61,125 31,375 29,755 29,900 14,610 15,290
French 1,155 615 540 2,895 1,355 1,540
Non-official languages 7,820 3,750 4,070 575 285 295
Aboriginal languages 1,670 820 845 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 5 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 230 100 125 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 225 100 125 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 95 50 50 0 0 0
Beaver 5 0 5 0 0 0
Carrier 40 15 25 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 80 35 40 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 80 35 45 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 50 20 35 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 1,240 630 610 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 755 390 370 0 0 0
Nisga'a 330 170 155 0 0 0
Tsimshian 155 70 85 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 85 35 55 0 0 0
Haisla 80 35 45 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,150 2,930 3,220 570 285 290
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 55 30 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 25 25 50 30 20
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 40 20 25 50 30 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 365 170 200 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 365 165 195 30 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 470 170 300 145 60 85
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 10 25 5 0 5
Fijian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 0 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 395 145 250 135 55 80
Waray-Waray 5 5 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 30 25 5 0 5
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 20 5 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 5 0 0
Telugu 10 5 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,560 2,225 2,330 240 130 110
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 395 185 215 25 10 15
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Latvian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 390 180 210 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 45 25 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 100 45 60 10 10 5
Russian 70 20 45 5 0 0
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 10 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 35 40 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,880 945 940 80 40 40
Afrikaans 105 60 45 5 5 0
Danish 55 25 30 5 0 0
Dutch 460 215 240 25 15 10
Frisian 20 10 5 0 0 0
German 1,135 575 565 40 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Swedish 25 15 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 25 15 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 700 355 345 25 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 680 345 335 20 10 10
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hindi 45 25 20 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 580 290 290 10 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 25 15 10 10 5 5
Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,540 725 815 70 45 30
Catalan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italian 315 160 155 5 0 0
Portuguese 995 480 515 15 5 5
Romanian 20 10 10 5 0 5
Spanish 210 70 145 45 35 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 65 30 35 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 75 35 35 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 30 20 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 5 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 275 115 155 75 35 40
Chinese languages 275 115 155 75 35 40
Cantonese 135 70 70 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 85 30 55 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 30 20 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 5 20 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 5 0
Thai 25 5 15 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 120 70 55 10 5 0
Estonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 65 40 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 25 20 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 945 475 475 295 115 175
English and French 170 85 90 190 70 115
English and non-official language 745 370 370 100 45 55
French and non-official language 20 15 10 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 71,050 36,215 34,835 33,665 16,360 17,300
Single responses 69,695 35,570 34,120 33,375 16,250 17,125
Official languages 67,215 34,400 32,810 33,080 16,100 16,980
English 66,765 34,185 32,580 31,545 15,370 16,175
French 445 215 230 1,535 730 800
Non-official languages 2,480 1,170 1,310 295 150 145
Aboriginal languages 455 240 220 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 385 205 180 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 295 155 145 0 0 0
Nisga'a 60 45 20 0 0 0
Tsimshian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haisla 20 5 10 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,025 940 1,095 295 150 145
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 35 15 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 20 35 20 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 15 15 30 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 280 135 150 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 280 135 145 25 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 160 75 85 100 45 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 150 70 80 95 45 55
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,260 560 695 70 45 30
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 90 35 50 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 90 40 50 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 5 0 5
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 10 5 0 0
Russian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 255 120 135 15 5 5
Afrikaans 50 30 25 0 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 180 85 95 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 5 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 405 195 215 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 390 190 205 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 10 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 355 170 185 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 495 210 295 35 30 15
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 80 35 50 0 0 0
Portuguese 330 135 190 5 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Spanish 85 35 50 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Korean 50 25 25 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 150 65 80 50 25 25
Chinese languages 150 70 80 45 25 25
Cantonese 80 35 40 15 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 20 25 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,355 645 710 290 115 180
English and French 90 50 35 135 50 85
English and non-official language 1,245 580 665 150 65 90
French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 71,050 36,215 34,835 33,665 16,360 17,300
None 65,340 33,435 31,905 31,700 15,460 16,240
English 1,305 630 675 790 370 415
French 670 330 340 1,010 445 565
Non-official language 3,665 1,785 1,880 150 80 70
Aboriginal 1,645 825 815 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,025 955 1,065 150 80 75
English and French 0 0 5 0 0 5
English and non-official language 15 5 10 5 0 0
French and non-official language 50 25 25 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 57,595 29,360 28,240 28,015 13,560 14,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 55,445 28,390 27,055 27,225 13,155 14,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,970 43,177 27,755 30,056 34,311 26,325
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 55,510 28,425 27,085 27,230 13,155 14,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,879 37,904 25,959 27,093 29,993 24,051
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,925 25,560 23,365 24,005 11,975 12,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,437 42,439 25,576 23,815 27,651 20,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 39,070 18,160 20,910 21,920 10,025 11,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,674 6,831 6,570 10,221 11,349 9,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,130 22,975 20,155 20,240 10,345 9,890
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,306 42,783 26,084 24,725 27,662 22,296
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 57,565 29,280 28,285 28,010 13,550 14,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 55,370 28,265 27,105 27,255 13,180 14,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,573 53,900 34,847 35,632 40,205 31,349
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 55,435 28,295 27,140 27,250 13,180 14,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,562 44,156 30,686 30,412 33,715 27,318
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,780 25,405 23,375 23,980 11,985 12,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,906 53,993 32,944 31,198 35,176 27,227
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,920 18,005 20,915 22,000 10,090 11,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,386 8,439 8,340 10,129 10,748 9,606
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,105 22,950 20,155 20,235 10,295 9,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,298 52,831 32,444 31,499 35,007 27,868
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 57,565 29,280 28,280 28,015 13,550 14,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 16,565 9,580 6,985 8,070 4,040 4,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,664 67,789 44,520 43,576 46,057 40,212
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,987 74,929 51,353 47,848 52,267 43,419
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.8 90.0 81.7 77.4 80.2 73.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.5 79.1 69.5 66.1 68.8 62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.2 10.0 18.3 22.6 19.8 26.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 57,595 29,355 28,240 28,015 13,560 14,455
Without total income 2,150 965 1,185 790 405 390
With total income 55,445 28,390 27,055 27,225 13,155 14,065
Percentage with total income 96.3 96.7 95.8 97.2 97.0 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,665 3,930 4,735 3,220 1,355 1,865
$10,000 to $19,999 8,895 3,655 5,235 5,380 2,125 3,250
$20,000 to $29,999 7,510 3,095 4,415 4,980 2,120 2,865
$30,000 to $39,999 6,350 2,705 3,645 4,450 2,260 2,185
$40,000 to $49,999 5,305 2,440 2,865 3,360 1,795 1,570
$50,000 to $59,999 4,190 2,190 2,000 2,050 1,120 930
$60,000 to $69,999 3,315 2,070 1,240 1,250 730 515
$70,000 to $79,999 2,610 1,680 935 900 520 385
$80,000 to $89,999 2,140 1,445 695 560 315 250
$90,000 to $99,999 1,780 1,330 450 325 225 100
$100,000 and over 4,685 3,840 840 750 600 150
$100,000 to $149,999 3,590 2,920 665 535 425 105
$150,000 and over 1,100 920 175 210 175 40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 57,595 29,360 28,240 28,015 13,565 14,450
Without after-tax income 2,080 930 1,155 785 405 385
With after-tax income 55,515 28,430 27,085 27,225 13,160 14,070
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.8 95.9 97.2 97.0 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,930 4,070 4,855 3,350 1,390 1,960
$10,000 to $19,999 9,340 3,905 5,435 5,890 2,340 3,545
$20,000 to $29,999 8,775 3,680 5,095 6,185 2,850 3,335
$30,000 to $39,999 7,290 3,215 4,075 5,025 2,595 2,430
$40,000 to $49,999 6,015 3,000 3,015 3,105 1,675 1,435
$50,000 to $59,999 4,445 2,700 1,745 1,600 935 670
$60,000 to $69,999 3,235 2,105 1,130 965 535 440
$70,000 to $79,999 2,725 1,950 775 425 295 125
$80,000 and over 4,765 3,810 960 685 540 140
$80,000 to $89,999 1,785 1,350 435 235 180 55
$90,000 to $99,999 1,020 825 200 135 105 30
$100,000 and over 1,960 1,635 320 315 260 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 57,595 29,355 28,240 28,015 13,560 14,450
Without employment income 14,465 6,380 8,085 7,775 3,215 4,560
With employment income 43,130 22,975 20,155 20,240 10,350 9,895
Percentage with employment income 74.9 78.3 71.4 72.2 76.3 68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,950 3,515 3,435 2,720 1,350 1,375
$5,000 to $9,999 3,285 1,425 1,860 2,160 965 1,190
$10,000 to $19,999 5,445 2,365 3,080 3,905 1,865 2,040
$20,000 to $29,999 4,805 1,980 2,820 2,765 1,305 1,465
$30,000 to $39,999 4,255 1,735 2,520 2,500 1,220 1,280
$40,000 to $49,999 3,585 1,585 2,000 2,060 1,110 950
$50,000 to $59,999 2,950 1,570 1,375 1,375 800 575
$60,000 to $69,999 2,465 1,595 870 860 490 365
$70,000 to $79,999 2,150 1,460 685 670 370 305
$80,000 and over 7,245 5,730 1,515 1,220 870 350
$80,000 to $89,999 1,835 1,275 565 430 235 195
$90,000 to $99,999 1,530 1,150 375 225 165 55
$100,000 and over 3,880 3,305 575 565 465 100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 28,805 ... ... 14,300 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,843 ... ... 56,514 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,927 ... ... 49,888 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,985 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,178 ... ... 26,779 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,246 ... ... 24,275 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 20,820 ... ... 10,410 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,890 ... ... 70,856 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,551 ... ... 61,996 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 28,785 ... ... 14,315 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,744 ... ... 67,844 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,347 ... ... 57,904 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,935 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,043 ... ... 32,220 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,605 ... ... 28,135 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 20,845 ... ... 10,435 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,476 ... ... 81,068 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,811 ... ... 68,955 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 28,805 ... ... 14,305 ... ...
Under $5,000 530 ... ... 100 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 370 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 780 ... ... 320 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,170 ... ... 915 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,285 ... ... 760 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,120 ... ... 815 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,260 ... ... 900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,210 ... ... 780 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,125 ... ... 765 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,095 ... ... 805 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,095 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,000 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,865 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,775 ... ... 875 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,600 ... ... 750 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,525 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,270 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,370 ... ... 710 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,460 ... ... 580 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,425 ... ... 275 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 28,805 ... ... 14,305 ... ...
Under $5,000 540 ... ... 120 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 375 ... ... 165 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 800 ... ... 330 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,220 ... ... 975 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,470 ... ... 920 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,315 ... ... 945 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,455 ... ... 970 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,380 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,325 ... ... 900 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,295 ... ... 845 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,510 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,295 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,215 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,000 ... ... 795 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,660 ... ... 685 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,930 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,195 ... ... 995 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,810 ... ... 400 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,925 ... ... 365 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 20,095 ... ... 10,160 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,228 ... ... 70,541 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,947 ... ... 61,723 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,055 ... ... 4,580 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,962 ... ... 63,173 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,931 ... ... 55,503 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,085 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,649 ... ... 95,725 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,753 ... ... 82,165 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,295 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,848 ... ... 43,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,699 ... ... 40,562 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 20,145 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,451 ... ... 81,145 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,945 ... ... 68,964 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,055 ... ... 4,600 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,471 ... ... 73,894 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,515 ... ... 62,537 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,050 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,973 ... ... 103,107 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,862 ... ... 86,746 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,370 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,070 ... ... 51,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,415 ... ... 46,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,410 5,830 4,580 4,655 2,110 2,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,236 37,491 31,268 26,135 29,248 24,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,773 33,139 28,512 23,853 26,016 22,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,305 5,945 4,365 4,585 2,110 2,475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,084 49,012 39,731 31,240 33,317 29,467
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,977 40,483 34,562 27,313 28,846 26,005
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 70,730 36,020 34,710 33,460 16,290 17,170
In the bottom half of the distribution 35,805 17,815 17,990 21,210 10,030 11,180
In the bottom decile 8,745 4,540 4,200 3,060 1,350 1,710
In the second decile 7,495 3,555 3,940 5,330 2,370 2,960
In the third decile 6,375 3,155 3,220 4,500 2,210 2,290
In the fourth decile 6,475 3,180 3,300 4,370 2,130 2,235
In the fifth decile 6,715 3,390 3,325 3,955 1,965 1,985
In the top half of the distribution 34,920 18,205 16,720 12,255 6,265 5,990
In the sixth decile 6,785 3,450 3,340 3,805 1,905 1,895
In the seventh decile 6,950 3,550 3,400 3,130 1,615 1,515
In the eighth decile 7,305 3,800 3,500 2,430 1,235 1,190
In the ninth decile 7,565 3,990 3,575 1,870 960 905
In the top decile 6,315 3,415 2,905 1,030 545 485
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 60,835 30,830 30,005 33,135 16,130 17,010
0 to 17 years 13,220 6,720 6,495 6,630 3,370 3,255
0 to 5 years 4,235 2,135 2,100 1,965 985 985
18 to 64 years 38,585 19,555 19,030 19,785 9,625 10,160
65 years and over 9,035 4,555 4,475 6,725 3,130 3,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,410 4,075 4,330 5,930 2,590 3,345
0 to 17 years 2,465 1,270 1,200 1,530 735 795
0 to 5 years 845 425 420 530 250 275
18 to 64 years 4,600 2,195 2,405 2,705 1,195 1,510
65 years and over 1,335 615 720 1,700 660 1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.8 13.2 14.4 17.9 16.1 19.7
0 to 17 years (%) 18.6 18.9 18.5 23.1 21.8 24.4
0 to 5 years (%) 20.0 19.9 20.0 27.0 25.4 27.9
18 to 64 years (%) 11.9 11.2 12.6 13.7 12.4 14.9
65 years and over (%) 14.8 13.5 16.1 25.3 21.1 29.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,410 1,800 1,610 1,365 650 715
0 to 17 years 895 480 415 340 165 175
0 to 5 years 285 150 135 130 70 65
18 to 64 years 2,355 1,235 1,125 930 455 480
65 years and over 155 90 70 95 35 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.6 5.8 5.4 4.1 4.0 4.2
0 to 17 years (%) 6.8 7.1 6.4 5.1 4.9 5.4
0 to 5 years (%) 6.7 7.0 6.4 6.6 7.1 6.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.1 6.3 5.9 4.7 4.7 4.7
65 years and over (%) 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.1 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 70,760 35,990 34,775 33,460 16,285 17,170
Official languages 70,500 35,920 34,580 33,435 16,280 17,160
English 70,425 35,890 34,540 33,385 16,260 17,130
French 3,930 1,880 2,055 5,635 2,450 3,190
Non-official languages 11,235 5,410 5,830 805 405 400
Aboriginal languages 3,450 1,705 1,745 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 60 40 20 20 0 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 35 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 20 0 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 10 0 20 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 505 250 260 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 505 250 255 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 160 80 75 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 100 45 55 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 245 125 125 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 240 120 120 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 350 145 205 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 55 30 20 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 2,320 1,170 1,145 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 1,100 560 545 0 0 0
Nisga'a 935 500 440 0 0 0
Tsimshian 325 135 190 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 150 60 85 0 0 0
Haisla 140 60 80 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,810 3,710 4,095 785 400 385
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 45 25 15 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 30 20 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 25 20 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 425 185 235 20 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 420 185 230 20 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 555 215 340 275 130 150
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 15 0 10
Fijian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 0 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 50 30 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 480 180 300 275 125 145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 35 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 30 20 0 0 0
Tamil 40 20 20 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,880 2,865 3,015 330 190 140
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 435 205 230 35 30 10
Baltic languages 15 15 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 420 190 230 30 20 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Czech 50 30 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 95 40 60 0 10 0
Russian 70 25 40 10 0 10
Serbian 30 20 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 85 40 45 0 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 10 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 2,220 1,090 1,130 110 60 50
Afrikaans 120 50 60 0 0 0
Danish 70 20 45 0 0 0
Dutch 465 250 220 25 15 10
Frisian 20 0 15 0 0 0
German 1,485 745 740 80 40 40
Icelandic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 65 15 45 0 0 0
Swedish 45 20 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 35 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 890 450 445 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 840 430 415 10 0 10
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 15 20 0 0 0
Hindi 245 105 140 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 645 350 300 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 40 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 65 30 40 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 15 10 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 50 20 30 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,415 1,155 1,260 150 75 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 430 225 205 15 10 10
Portuguese 1,175 565 610 35 15 20
Romanian 25 15 10 10 0 10
Spanish 825 355 470 110 60 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 110 45 60 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 45 45 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 130 55 75 20 15 0
American Sign Language 50 15 35 10 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 80 45 35 15 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 375 165 210 70 35 35
Chinese languages 375 165 210 70 40 30
Cantonese 245 110 135 25 10 20
Hakka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 85 35 45 45 25 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 80 35 50 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 0 15 0 10 0
Lao 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 25 0 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 110 60 55 0 0 10
Estonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 80 40 35 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 70,760 35,990 34,775 33,460 16,290 17,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 68,580 34,935 33,645 32,970 16,060 16,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15,720 7,945 7,775 6,560 3,360 3,205
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 52,860 26,995 25,865 26,410 12,700 13,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,180 1,050 1,130 490 230 255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 70,760 35,985 34,770 33,460 16,285 17,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 63,110 32,315 30,800 32,340 15,745 16,595
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,240 3,455 3,785 980 465 515
Before 1981 4,110 2,065 2,040 390 210 180
1981 to 1990 830 395 440 50 20 35
1991 to 2000 740 300 435 90 40 50
2001 to 2010 995 425 575 195 90 105
2001 to 2005 350 125 225 95 50 45
2006 to 2010 645 300 345 100 35 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 565 270 295 260 115 150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 405 215 195 140 75 60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,240 3,455 3,785 980 465 515
Under 5 years 940 455 485 165 90 75
5 to 14 years 1,415 820 600 200 95 100
15 to 24 years 1,935 875 1,065 150 65 90
25 to 44 years 2,480 1,115 1,365 385 165 215
45 years and over 470 195 275 90 50 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,240 3,455 3,780 985 470 515
Americas 1,165 535 630 170 85 90
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 10 0 10 30 20 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 30 15 15 0 0 0
Mexico 40 10 35 0 0 0
Peru 15 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 930 435 495 115 45 65
Other places of birth in Americas 105 60 50 15 15 0
Europe 3,780 1,935 1,845 455 235 215
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 15 10 10
Croatia 40 25 10 0 0 0
France 45 30 20 20 0 15
Germany 625 335 290 45 15 30
Greece 15 20 0 10 0 10
Hungary 20 10 10 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 40 30 15 10 10 0
Italy 230 120 110 0 0 10
Netherlands 310 180 130 40 15 25
Poland 90 35 60 0 0 0
Portugal 795 395 395 30 15 15
Romania 25 10 10 10 0 10
Russian Federation 25 15 15 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,010 470 540 240 140 95
Other places of birth in Europe 470 255 215 35 20 15
Africa 280 135 145 25 10 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 35 10 25 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 40 20 20 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 130 50 80 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 75 50 25 10 0 10
Asia 1,845 785 1,060 320 130 190
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 185 65 120 60 10 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 75 30 45 15 10 10
India 540 280 260 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 30 15 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 45 10 40 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 60 30 30 25 0 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 75 40 30 0 0 0
Philippines 420 140 275 170 75 90
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 270 115 155 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 125 50 80 10 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 170 65 100 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 570 275 295 265 115 145
Americas 95 65 30 25 10 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 60 15 15 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 75 35 40 30 15 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 20 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 10 25 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10 10 0 10
Africa 100 50 45 10 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 40 15 25 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 20 20 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 15 0 0 0 0
Asia 290 115 175 205 95 105
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 10 35 25 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 0 0 0 0
India 75 45 30 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Philippines 85 35 50 160 75 85
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 0 0 0
Australia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 70,760 35,985 34,775 33,460 16,290 17,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,970 3,845 4,120 1,200 570 625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 11,780 6,040 5,745 1,440 650 790
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 51,015 26,105 24,905 30,820 15,060 15,755
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,295 1,480 1,815 610 270 340
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,440 760 685 380 175 205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 650 410 240 175 100 75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 790 345 440 210 75 130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,560 520 1,040 160 55 105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 260 185 80 70 40 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 20 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 70,760 35,990 34,775 33,460 16,290 17,170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 22,895 11,455 11,445 735 360 375
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 22,510 11,290 11,220 715 350 365
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 20,280 10,205 10,080 515 250 265
Métis 2,130 1,050 1,085 185 95 90
Inuk (Inuit) 100 45 55 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 210 110 100 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 175 50 125 20 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 47,860 24,535 23,330 32,725 15,935 16,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 70,760 35,990 34,775 33,460 16,290 17,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 19,100 9,600 9,505 380 185 195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 51,660 26,390 25,270 33,075 16,100 16,975
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 70,760 35,990 34,775 33,460 16,290 17,170
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 13,765 6,955 6,810 375 180 195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 13,660 6,895 6,765 375 180 190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 13,330 6,720 6,610 365 170 195
Métis single ancestry 295 155 135 10 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 40 20 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 105 55 50 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 95 50 45 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 8,480 4,285 4,200 710 340 370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 8,225 4,205 4,020 690 330 360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 6,595 3,325 3,275 565 270 290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,515 820 690 105 50 55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 60 50 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 250 80 180 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 250 75 175 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 48,515 24,750 23,760 32,370 15,770 16,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 70,760 35,990 34,775 33,460 16,290 17,170
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,980 1,890 2,090 670 295 375
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,095 565 530 40 15 25
Chinese 505 230 275 115 40 75
Black 415 215 200 95 45 50
Filipino 660 275 380 280 140 135
Latin American 195 80 115 50 25 25
Arab 20 0 15 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 560 245 320 35 10 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 40 15 25 10 0 10
Korean 110 55 55 40 10 25
Japanese 205 120 85 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 80 20 55 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 100 60 35 10 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 66,785 34,100 32,685 32,795 15,995 16,795
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 70,760 35,990 34,775 33,460 16,290 17,170
North American Aboriginal origins 22,250 11,235 11,010 1,085 520 565
First Nations (North American Indian) 20,285 10,185 10,105 950 450 495
Inuit 170 85 80 30 15 15
Métis 2,150 1,105 1,045 130 60 65
Other North American origins 17,550 9,015 8,535 18,165 8,815 9,345
Acadian 85 50 45 1,270 635 635
American 1,245 660 580 125 50 80
Canadian 16,545 8,500 8,045 17,335 8,380 8,950
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 70 30 40 25 20 0
Nova Scotian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 20 20 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 10 0 0 0
European origins 45,685 23,260 22,420 21,295 10,345 10,950
British Isles origins 29,055 14,535 14,520 17,255 8,275 8,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 10 0 0 0 0
English 17,080 8,435 8,645 9,035 4,310 4,725
Irish 10,435 5,030 5,405 7,580 3,550 4,035
Manx 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 13,035 6,430 6,605 8,615 4,060 4,560
Welsh 1,600 760 840 435 235 205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,755 885 870 315 135 180
French origins 7,515 3,745 3,775 8,340 4,000 4,345
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,515 3,745 3,770 8,340 3,995 4,340
Western European origins (except French origins) 15,640 7,935 7,700 1,795 785 1,005
Austrian 445 195 250 15 10 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 240 135 115 20 20 10
Dutch 5,140 2,655 2,485 580 270 315
Flemish 25 20 10 0 0 0
Frisian 65 35 30 0 0 0
German 10,275 5,145 5,135 1,220 515 700
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 905 465 440 45 10 30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 0 15 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,720 3,165 3,555 250 110 145
Danish 965 465 505 50 10 40
Finnish 610 295 305 35 10 25
Icelandic 430 210 220 0 10 0
Norwegian 3,185 1,555 1,635 65 30 35
Swedish 2,065 920 1,155 75 35 35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 245 110 130 40 25 15
Eastern European origins 6,945 3,555 3,390 485 240 240
Bulgarian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Byelorussian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 220 115 110 10 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 135 70 65 20 10 15
Estonian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 670 355 315 65 40 25
Latvian 110 55 55 10 0 0
Lithuanian 120 60 60 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,840 885 950 185 105 85
Romanian 235 150 85 20 10 15
Russian 1,160 660 505 65 25 40
Slovak 190 90 100 0 0 0
Ukrainian 3,200 1,585 1,620 175 80 95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 65 20 45 0 0 0
Southern European origins 6,065 3,080 2,985 480 230 245
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 235 110 125 45 15 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 255 120 135 15 10 10
Italian 2,430 1,260 1,170 230 120 110
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 45 30 20 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 2,570 1,305 1,265 35 15 20
Serbian 50 25 20 15 10 10
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 70 30 35 10 0 0
Spanish 470 220 250 105 45 55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 145 80 65 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 505 255 250 30 15 20
Basque 15 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 150 95 50 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 10 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 325 140 185 15 15 0
Caribbean origins 230 95 140 45 10 35
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Barbadian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 45 15 30 10 0 0
Jamaican 110 50 65 45 10 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 465 220 245 35 15 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Chilean 15 0 15 0 0 0
Colombian 35 10 30 30 15 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 15 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 205 85 125 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 20 0 15 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 10 0 0 0
African origins 565 330 235 60 25 30
Central and West African origins 80 55 25 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 35 30 10 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 40 25 15 0 0 0
Algerian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 175 85 85 10 0 10
Afrikaner 15 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 75 25 45 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 35 15 15 0 0 0
Other African origins 270 165 110 55 20 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 25 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 235 135 95 55 25 30
Asian origins 3,870 1,800 2,065 590 245 350
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 245 70 170 80 30 50
Afghan 25 0 20 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 0 15 0 0 0
Armenian 35 15 15 15 0 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 65 15 45 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 10 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 50 25 30 55 20 30
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 10 25 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,135 575 560 35 15 20
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,010 510 495 30 10 20
Goan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 35 30 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 60 30 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,510 1,150 1,360 480 200 280
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 40 20 20 15 0 10
Chinese 805 360 440 150 55 95
Filipino 715 305 405 280 135 145
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 75 45 25 0 0 0
Japanese 375 205 165 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 60 55 40 10 25
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 0 10 10 0 10
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 35 10 30 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 495 225 270 25 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 15 0 0 0
Oceania origins 420 210 210 45 20 25
Australian 145 70 75 20 10 10
New Zealander 90 30 60 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 200 105 90 0 0 0
Fijian 35 25 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 100 60 45 0 0 0
Maori 15 0 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 35 25 15 0 0 0
Samoan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 28,785 ... ... 14,310 ... ...
Owner 20,880 ... ... 10,000 ... ...
Renter 7,505 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
Band housing 400 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 28,780 ... ... 14,310 ... ...
Condominium 1,135 ... ... 230 ... ...
Not condominium 27,645 ... ... 14,080 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 28,780 ... ... 14,310 ... ...
No bedrooms 125 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,390 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,190 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,685 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,395 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 28,785 ... ... 14,310 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,975 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
5 rooms 4,880 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
6 rooms 4,770 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
7 rooms 3,850 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,305 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 28,785 ... ... 14,315 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 28,350 ... ... 14,270 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 435 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 28,785 ... ... 14,310 ... ...
Suitable 27,520 ... ... 14,000 ... ...
Not suitable 1,270 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 28,785 ... ... 14,310 ... ...
1960 or before 5,585 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
1961 to 1980 11,580 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,830 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,220 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
2001 to 2005 750 ... ... 860 ... ...
2006 to 2010 945 ... ... 800 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 870 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 28,785 ... ... 14,310 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,485 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,305 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 28,785 ... ... 14,310 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,625 ... ... 8,345 ... ...
2 household maintainers 10,295 ... ... 5,790 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 860 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 28,785 ... ... 14,315 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,000 ... ... 315 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,025 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,390 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,025 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,540 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,275 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,000 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
85 years and over 530 ... ... 405 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 25,110 ... ... 14,020 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 21,200 ... ... 11,640 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,915 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,510 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 18,285 ... ... 9,785 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.2 ... ... 54.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.5 ... ... 10.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 814 ... ... 725 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 981 ... ... 826 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,721 ... ... 134,612 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 293,261 ... ... 156,933 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,870 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.0 ... ... 18.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 31.8 ... ... 32.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 825 ... ... 727 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 874 ... ... 750 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 57,565 29,285 28,280 28,015 13,555 14,460
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,260 7,495 6,765 7,625 4,325 3,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,765 8,140 8,625 8,590 4,270 4,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,540 13,650 12,890 11,800 4,950 6,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,250 5,730 1,525 2,210 1,520 685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,045 1,975 1,070 1,310 810 505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,200 3,755 450 895 710 185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,640 4,350 6,290 6,020 2,145 3,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,590 560 1,030 545 165 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,065 3,010 4,050 3,025 1,130 1,900
Bachelor's degree 4,760 2,090 2,665 2,140 785 1,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 165 380 205 65 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 235 100 135 70 50 20
Master's degree 1,385 585 810 570 200 370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 145 80 60 45 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 38,865 19,800 19,070 17,405 8,360 9,045
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,070 3,940 3,135 3,360 2,115 1,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,205 5,385 5,820 5,375 2,740 2,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,590 10,475 10,120 8,665 3,505 5,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,265 4,245 1,020 1,405 955 455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,185 1,435 745 810 470 345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,075 2,805 275 595 485 115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,340 3,440 4,900 4,580 1,655 2,930
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,175 420 755 290 90 200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,820 2,375 3,445 2,390 810 1,585
Bachelor's degree 3,990 1,680 2,310 1,660 560 1,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 435 140 290 140 40 100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 75 110 50 30 20
Master's degree 1,105 425 680 515 170 345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 55 50 30 10 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 57,560 29,280 28,280 28,010 13,550 14,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 31,020 15,635 15,390 16,210 8,600 7,610
Education 2,200 510 1,685 1,070 285 790
13. Education 2,195 510 1,685 1,075 285 790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 520 230 290 200 105 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 60 40 45 35 10
50. Visual and performing arts 430 170 255 150 70 85
Humanities 965 395 575 330 130 200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 10 50 15 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 205 55 150 50 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 275 80 190 110 25 85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 40 10 35 25 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 215 125 90 75 50 25
54. History 130 80 50 50 25 20
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,130 655 1,470 725 170 550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 80 15 60 15 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 45 85 45 10 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 665 30 630 230 15 215
22. Legal professions and studies 210 75 135 95 35 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 25 15 10 10
42. Psychology 280 110 170 155 20 135
45. Social sciences 745 380 360 170 85 85
Business, management and public administration 4,185 1,030 3,160 3,000 650 2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 20 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 645 125 520 310 35 275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,525 900 2,625 2,680 610 2,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies 725 390 335 210 70 140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 320 155 165 80 30 50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 90 55 70 25 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 205 125 85 30 10 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 30 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 330 195 140 360 175 185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 240 165 80 315 165 150
25. Library science 45 10 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 15 20 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,395 6,895 500 2,510 2,365 145
04. Architecture and related services 60 45 20 35 30 0
14. Engineering 500 435 65 155 130 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,030 895 135 470 405 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 2,395 2,250 145 795 790 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,315 2,225 95 715 680 30
48. Precision production 1,080 1,035 45 340 325 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,615 1,135 480 265 195 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 370 180 185 210 155 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,240 955 290 55 40 15
Health and related fields 3,830 675 3,150 2,125 260 1,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 95 140 135 65 70
51. Health professions and related programs 3,550 560 2,990 1,975 185 1,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 40 15 25 15 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,640 1,540 1,100 1,000 540 460
12. Personal and culinary services 1,350 415 940 515 100 420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 25 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 280 235 40 190 155 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 980 865 120 285 275 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 38,870 19,800 19,070 17,405 8,360 9,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,275 9,325 8,955 8,735 4,855 3,880
Education 1,630 335 1,295 740 200 540
13. Education 1,625 330 1,295 740 200 540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 400 175 225 130 60 65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 45 20 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 330 130 200 125 55 65
Humanities 760 285 480 200 65 135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 0 45 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 165 35 125 40 0 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 240 65 175 70 15 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 35 10 30 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 90 60 40 20 20
54. History 95 55 40 15 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,770 525 1,245 605 135 475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 15 50 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 35 70 35 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 550 20 530 205 10 190
22. Legal professions and studies 180 50 130 80 20 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 10 10 10
42. Psychology 220 90 130 125 20 105
45. Social sciences 625 315 310 140 65 80
Business, management and public administration 3,400 845 2,550 2,240 490 1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 570 115 455 290 35 250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,830 735 2,095 1,950 450 1,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies 595 290 300 125 30 95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 275 120 150 40 10 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 60 45 45 15 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 170 90 75 25 10 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 25 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 295 175 120 305 145 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 155 75 280 140 135
25. Library science 30 0 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 10 15 25 0 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,455 5,100 360 1,795 1,670 120
04. Architecture and related services 55 35 15 30 30 0
14. Engineering 375 325 50 95 90 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 730 650 80 370 310 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,820 1,720 100 490 485 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,765 1,685 80 575 545 35
48. Precision production 710 680 30 225 210 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,375 935 440 205 145 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 280 120 165 155 105 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,095 815 275 50 40 15
Health and related fields 2,875 560 2,315 1,585 210 1,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 90 120 90 50 40
51. Health professions and related programs 2,640 460 2,180 1,485 145 1,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 10 10 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,040 1,250 785 735 355 375
12. Personal and culinary services 1,015 350 670 400 65 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 260 215 45 140 100 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 745 675 75 200 185 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 57,565 29,285 28,280 28,015 13,550 14,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,025 15,635 15,390 16,215 8,600 7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 26,540 13,650 12,890 11,800 4,950 6,850
Location of study inside Canada 23,990 12,390 11,600 11,215 4,670 6,545
Same as province or territory of residence 19,035 9,880 9,155 7,410 2,985 4,425
Different than province or territory of residence 4,955 2,510 2,450 3,810 1,685 2,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,550 1,260 1,290 580 280 300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 675 335 335 145 65 80
Philippines 270 120 145 175 75 100
India 195 90 105 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 350 180 175 115 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 20 10 0 0
France 15 10 10 10 10 10
Other 1,025 525 500 120 65 55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 38,865 19,800 19,070 17,405 8,360 9,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,275 9,325 8,950 8,735 4,855 3,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,590 10,475 10,115 8,670 3,500 5,165
Location of study inside Canada 18,875 9,700 9,175 8,230 3,300 4,930
Same as province or territory of residence 14,920 7,635 7,285 5,570 2,210 3,355
Different than province or territory of residence 3,955 2,065 1,890 2,665 1,085 1,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,715 775 945 440 210 235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 420 190 230 90 35 60
Philippines 215 90 125 170 80 90
India 150 60 90 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 85 100 70 45 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 0 0 10
France 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other 725 345 380 85 45 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 57,565 29,280 28,280 28,015 13,550 14,460
In the labour force 38,085 20,595 17,490 18,145 9,295 8,855
Employed 33,260 17,540 15,720 15,405 7,755 7,645
Unemployed 4,825 3,050 1,775 2,745 1,540 1,210
Not in the labour force 19,475 8,690 10,790 9,865 4,255 5,610
Participation rate 66.2 70.3 61.8 64.8 68.6 61.2
Employment rate 57.8 59.9 55.6 55.0 57.2 52.9
Unemployment rate 12.7 14.8 10.1 15.1 16.6 13.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 57,565 29,285 28,280 28,010 13,550 14,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 17,510 7,830 9,680 8,560 3,605 4,960
Worked 40,055 21,450 18,605 19,450 9,950 9,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 16,940 9,805 7,130 8,160 4,100 4,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,115 11,645 11,470 11,295 5,845 5,445
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.0 40.2 39.8 37.6 36.4 38.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 38,085 20,595 17,490 18,150 9,295 8,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,030 560 465 205 70 135
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 37,055 20,035 17,025 17,940 9,225 8,720
Employee 33,030 17,565 15,460 16,160 8,020 8,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,030 2,470 1,560 1,780 1,200 580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 38,085 20,595 17,490 18,145 9,295 8,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,025 560 470 210 70 135
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 37,055 20,035 17,025 17,940 9,225 8,715
0 Management occupations 3,630 2,085 1,545 1,435 875 560
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,365 860 3,500 2,430 550 1,880
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,100 1,660 440 555 415 135
3 Health occupations 2,000 395 1,610 1,145 155 990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,355 1,190 3,165 1,645 465 1,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 775 280 500 265 90 175
6 Sales and service occupations 8,355 3,255 5,100 3,975 1,360 2,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,015 7,450 565 2,870 2,680 190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,825 1,550 275 2,170 1,745 425
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,640 1,325 320 1,455 890 560
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 38,085 20,595 17,490 18,150 9,295 8,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,025 565 470 205 70 135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 37,055 20,035 17,020 17,940 9,225 8,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,310 1,855 455 2,380 1,865 520
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 930 715 215 110 110 0
22 Utilities 260 205 50 50 40 10
23 Construction 3,465 2,965 505 1,260 1,135 125
31-33 Manufacturing 2,795 2,255 540 2,365 1,605 765
41 Wholesale trade 710 545 165 400 285 115
44-45 Retail trade 4,315 1,995 2,315 2,175 1,000 1,175
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,910 2,210 695 520 420 95
51 Information and cultural industries 340 170 170 130 80 50
52 Finance and insurance 550 100 450 290 80 205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 355 205 145 205 130 75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,490 805 680 425 200 225
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,385 765 625 550 225 325
61 Educational services 2,865 730 2,135 1,015 310 710
62 Health care and social assistance 3,970 605 3,360 1,960 245 1,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 750 340 410 285 155 135
72 Accommodation and food services 3,085 1,215 1,875 1,235 340 895
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,440 695 745 700 320 375
91 Public administration 3,085 1,645 1,440 1,865 670 1,195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 33,260 17,545 15,720 15,405 7,760 7,645
Worked at home 2,045 885 1,160 815 465 350
Worked outside Canada 40 25 15 15 15 0
No fixed workplace address 5,010 3,920 1,090 1,970 1,505 465
Worked at usual place 26,170 12,710 13,460 12,600 5,770 6,830
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 26,165 12,710 13,460 12,595 5,770 6,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,660 8,035 8,630 5,210 2,260 2,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,545 4,070 4,475 6,465 2,985 3,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 740 455 285 620 305 315
Commute to a different province or territory 220 155 65 305 220 85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 31,180 16,635 14,545 14,570 7,280 7,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver 23,955 13,020 10,935 12,485 6,245 6,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,455 1,175 1,285 1,175 570 605
Public transit 565 270 290 75 50 25
Walked 3,005 1,375 1,635 615 270 345
Bicycle 575 370 205 45 45 0
Other method 620 430 195 180 100 80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 31,180 16,630 14,545 14,570 7,275 7,295
Less than 15 minutes 20,300 9,815 10,485 8,170 3,865 4,305
15 to 29 minutes 6,750 3,895 2,855 3,770 1,945 1,825
30 to 44 minutes 1,580 905 675 1,210 655 550
45 to 59 minutes 920 675 245 730 405 325
60 minutes and over 1,635 1,350 290 690 405 285
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 31,180 16,635 14,550 14,575 7,275 7,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,295 1,740 565 1,310 780 530
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,135 2,970 1,170 3,180 1,760 1,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,150 4,845 3,310 4,470 2,295 2,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,595 3,215 5,375 2,210 745 1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,280 1,195 2,090 880 280 600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,720 2,680 2,040 2,520 1,410 1,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 41,450 22,115 19,335 19,935 10,190 9,745
Single responses 41,315 22,050 19,265 19,785 10,130 9,655
Official languages 41,160 21,985 19,175 19,775 10,125 9,650
English 41,040 21,950 19,095 19,205 9,925 9,280
French 120 35 80 565 195 370
Non-official languages 155 65 90 15 10 10
Aboriginal languages 55 15 40 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haisla 10 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 110 55 50 15 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 40 30 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 70 40 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 20 15 10 10
Chinese languages 30 10 15 15 0 10
Cantonese 20 0 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 10 0 15 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 145 65 90
English and French 50 25 30 140 50 80
English and non-official language 80 40 40 15 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 41,455 22,120 19,335 19,935 10,190 9,745
None 40,175 21,505 18,670 18,840 9,735 9,105
English 100 40 65 390 140 250
French 425 195 230 655 280 365
Non-official language 745 375 375 55 30 20
Aboriginal 415 190 225 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 335 180 150 55 30 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 69,975 35,665 34,305 33,150 16,155 16,995
Non-movers 60,410 30,735 29,675 29,360 14,305 15,055
Movers 9,560 4,930 4,630 3,790 1,850 1,940
Non-migrants 5,295 2,700 2,595 2,080 1,035 1,050
Migrants 4,270 2,230 2,030 1,710 820 890
Internal migrants 4,075 2,130 1,945 1,655 790 860
Intraprovincial migrants 3,365 1,780 1,590 980 460 515
Interprovincial migrants 710 350 355 680 330 345
External migrants 190 105 90 50 25 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 66,495 33,855 32,640 31,810 15,395 16,420
Non-movers 41,805 21,250 20,555 21,985 10,740 11,245
Movers 24,685 12,605 12,085 9,825 4,650 5,175
Non-migrants 12,655 6,535 6,120 4,905 2,230 2,675
Migrants 12,030 6,065 5,965 4,920 2,425 2,500
Internal migrants 11,110 5,585 5,525 4,540 2,240 2,300
Intraprovincial migrants 8,645 4,355 4,295 2,730 1,290 1,445
Interprovincial migrants 2,465 1,235 1,230 1,810 950 860
External migrants 920 480 440 380 185 200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Egmont [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 5, 2024).

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