Census Profile, 2016 Census
North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Alberni-Clayoquot A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North West Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]			Alberni-Clayoquot A, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Alberni-Clayoquot A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,553	...	...	243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,391	...	...	192	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	26.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,163	...	...	444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,806	...	...	132	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	249,569.95	...	...	1,621.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,550	36,420	35,125	240	150	95
0 to 14 years	13,165	6,680	6,485	5	0	5
0 to 4 years	4,170	2,075	2,100	0	0	0
5 to 9 years	4,590	2,345	2,245	5	0	5
10 to 14 years	4,410	2,265	2,140	0	0	0
15 to 64 years	47,755	24,405	23,345	165	95	65
15 to 19 years	4,525	2,350	2,170	5	0	5
20 to 24 years	4,150	2,255	1,900	20	10	5
25 to 29 years	4,435	2,245	2,195	15	10	5
30 to 34 years	4,455	2,215	2,235	5	5	0
35 to 39 years	4,115	2,060	2,055	15	10	5
40 to 44 years	4,490	2,225	2,270	5	5	0
45 to 49 years	5,020	2,475	2,550	15	5	5
50 to 54 years	5,620	2,885	2,745	30	15	10
55 to 59 years	5,830	3,020	2,810	30	20	10
60 to 64 years	5,100	2,680	2,425	30	10	15
65 years and over	10,630	5,340	5,295	75	50	25
65 to 69 years	3,945	2,050	1,895	40	25	15
70 to 74 years	2,855	1,455	1,395	15	5	5
75 to 79 years	1,735	900	830	15	10	5
80 to 84 years	1,125	530	600	0	5	0
85 years and over	970	400	570	5	5	5
85 to 89 years	665	285	375	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	255	90	160	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	50	15	30	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	18.3	18.5	2.1	0.0	5.3
15 to 64 years	66.7	67.0	66.5	68.8	63.3	68.4
65 years and over	14.9	14.7	15.1	31.3	33.3	26.3
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.6	2.1	3.3	5.3
Average age of the population	39.9	39.8	40.1	52.7	53.7	51.0
Median age of the population	41.0	40.9	41.1	56.8	57.2	56.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,810	...	...	130	...	...
Single-detached house	20,570	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,485	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,320	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,425	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,145	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,425	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,720	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,805	...	...	135	...	...
1 person	7,985	...	...	70	...	...
2 persons	10,280	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	4,315	...	...	5	...	...
4 persons	3,655	...	...	0	...	...
5 or more persons	2,575	...	...	0	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,730	...	...	215	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	1.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	58,380	29,740	28,645	235	145	90
Married or living common law	34,170	17,080	17,090	115	60	55
Married	25,385	12,705	12,680	85	50	35
Living common law	8,785	4,380	4,405	30	15	15
Not married and not living common law	24,210	12,660	11,555	120	85	40
Never married	16,105	9,475	6,630	65	45	20
Separated	1,785	870	915	5	5	0
Divorced	3,290	1,570	1,725	40	30	15
Widowed	3,030	745	2,280	10	5	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,510	...	...	55	...	...
2 persons	11,045	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	5	...	...
4 persons	3,435	...	...	0	...	...
5 or more persons	1,795	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,510	...	...	55	...	...
Total couple families	16,765	...	...	50	...	...
Married couples	12,375	...	...	40	...	...
Common-law couples	4,395	...	...	15	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,740	...	...	0	...	...
Female parent	2,645	...	...	0	...	...
Male parent	1,095	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,765	...	...	50	...	...
Couples without children	8,765	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	8,000	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	3,240	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	3,090	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	1,675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,740	...	...	0	...	...
1 child	2,285	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,390	6,845	5,540	90	70	25
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,805	...	...	135	...	...
One-census-family households	19,075	...	...	50	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,300	...	...	45	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,775	...	...	10	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	700	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,035	...	...	80	...	...
One-person households	7,985	...	...	70	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,055	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	71,050	36,215	34,835	245	145	90
English only	66,730	34,215	32,515	225	135	90
French only	50	20	35	0	0	0
English and French	3,995	1,880	2,115	15	5	5
Neither English nor French	275	100	175	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	71,050	36,215	34,835	240	150	95
English	69,630	35,510	34,120	235	145	90
French	1,065	570	495	5	5	5
English and French	85	40	45	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	265	95	170	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,110	590	520	5	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.5	2.1	3.3	5.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	71,045	36,210	34,835	245	150	95
Single responses	70,105	35,735	34,365	235	145	90
Official languages	62,285	31,990	30,295	220	135	90
English	61,125	31,375	29,755	215	125	85
French	1,155	615	540	5	5	5
Non-official languages	7,820	3,750	4,070	20	10	5
Aboriginal languages	1,670	820	845	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	230	100	125	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	225	100	125	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	95	50	50	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	50	20	35	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	1,240	630	610	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	755	390	370	0	0	0
Nisga'a	330	170	155	0	0	0
Tsimshian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	85	35	55	0	0	0
Haisla	80	35	45	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,150	2,930	3,220	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	170	200	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	365	165	195	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	170	300	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	145	250	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,560	2,225	2,330	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	185	215	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	180	210	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	5	0	0
Russian	70	20	45	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	40	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,880	945	940	10	5	0
Afrikaans	105	60	45	0	0	0
Danish	55	25	30	0	5	0
Dutch	460	215	240	5	0	5
Frisian	20	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,135	575	565	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	700	355	345	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	680	345	335	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	580	290	290	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,540	725	815	5	0	5
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	315	160	155	0	0	0
Portuguese	995	480	515	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	210	70	145	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	115	155	0	0	0
Chinese languages	275	115	155	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	30	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	70	55	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	65	40	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	945	475	475	5	0	0
English and French	170	85	90	5	0	0
English and non-official language	745	370	370	5	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	71,050	36,215	34,835	245	145	95
Single responses	69,695	35,570	34,120	245	145	95
Official languages	67,215	34,400	32,810	240	145	90
English	66,765	34,185	32,580	240	145	95
French	445	215	230	5	0	0
Non-official languages	2,480	1,170	1,310	5	0	0
Aboriginal languages	455	240	220	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	385	205	180	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	295	155	145	0	0	0
Nisga'a	60	45	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	20	5	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,025	940	1,095	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	135	145	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	70	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,260	560	695	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	35	50	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	135	0	5	0
Afrikaans	50	30	25	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	95	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	195	215	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	390	190	205	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	210	295	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	135	190	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	85	35	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	35	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,355	645	710	0	5	0
English and French	90	50	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,245	580	665	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	71,050	36,215	34,835	240	150	95
None	65,340	33,435	31,905	235	145	90
English	1,305	630	675	5	0	0
French	670	330	340	0	0	0
Non-official language	3,665	1,785	1,880	5	5	0
Aboriginal	1,645	825	815	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,025	955	1,065	0	0	5
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	57,595	29,360	28,240	205	125	80
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,445	28,390	27,055	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,970	43,177	27,755	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,510	28,425	27,085	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,879	37,904	25,959	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,925	25,560	23,365	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,437	42,439	25,576	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,070	18,160	20,910	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,674	6,831	6,570	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,130	22,975	20,155	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,306	42,783	26,084	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	57,565	29,280	28,285	220	145	70
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,370	28,265	27,105	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,573	53,900	34,847	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,435	28,295	27,140	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,562	44,156	30,686	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,780	25,405	23,375	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,906	53,993	32,944	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,920	18,005	20,915	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	8,439	8,340	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,105	22,950	20,155	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,298	52,831	32,444	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	57,565	29,280	28,280	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,565	9,580	6,985	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,664	67,789	44,520	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,987	74,929	51,353	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	90.0	81.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	79.1	69.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	10.0	18.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	57,595	29,355	28,240	x	x	x
Without total income	2,150	965	1,185	x	x	x
With total income	55,445	28,390	27,055	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	95.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,665	3,930	4,735	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,895	3,655	5,235	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,510	3,095	4,415	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,350	2,705	3,645	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,305	2,440	2,865	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,190	2,190	2,000	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	2,070	1,240	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,610	1,680	935	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,140	1,445	695	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	1,330	450	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,685	3,840	840	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,590	2,920	665	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,100	920	175	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,595	29,360	28,240	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,080	930	1,155	x	x	x
With after-tax income	55,515	28,430	27,085	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.8	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,930	4,070	4,855	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,340	3,905	5,435	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,775	3,680	5,095	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,290	3,215	4,075	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,015	3,000	3,015	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,445	2,700	1,745	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,235	2,105	1,130	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,725	1,950	775	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,765	3,810	960	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,350	435	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	825	200	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,960	1,635	320	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	57,595	29,355	28,240	x	x	x
Without employment income	14,465	6,380	8,085	x	x	x
With employment income	43,130	22,975	20,155	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	74.9	78.3	71.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,950	3,515	3,435	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,285	1,425	1,860	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	5,445	2,365	3,080	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,805	1,980	2,820	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,255	1,735	2,520	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,585	1,585	2,000	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,950	1,570	1,375	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	1,595	870	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,150	1,460	685	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,245	5,730	1,515	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,835	1,275	565	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,530	1,150	375	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,880	3,305	575	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,805	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,843	...	...	46,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,927	...	...	40,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,985	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,178	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,246	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,820	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,890	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,551	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,785	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,744	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,347	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,935	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,043	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,605	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,845	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,476	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,811	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,805	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	780	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,285	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,210	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,125	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,095	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,525	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,270	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,370	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,460	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,425	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,805	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,295	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,215	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,930	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,195	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,925	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,095	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,228	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,947	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,055	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,962	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,931	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,085	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,649	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,753	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,295	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,699	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,145	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,451	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,945	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,471	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,515	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,050	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,973	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,862	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,070	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,410	5,830	4,580	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,236	37,491	31,268	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,773	33,139	28,512	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,305	5,945	4,365	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,084	49,012	39,731	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,977	40,483	34,562	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,730	36,020	34,710	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,805	17,815	17,990	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,745	4,540	4,200	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,495	3,555	3,940	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,375	3,155	3,220	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	6,475	3,180	3,300	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	6,715	3,390	3,325	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	34,920	18,205	16,720	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	6,785	3,450	3,340	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	6,950	3,550	3,400	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	7,305	3,800	3,500	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	7,565	3,990	3,575	x	x	x
In the top decile	6,315	3,415	2,905	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	60,835	30,830	30,005	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	13,220	6,720	6,495	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	4,235	2,135	2,100	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	38,585	19,555	19,030	x	x	x
65 years and over	9,035	4,555	4,475	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,410	4,075	4,330	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,270	1,200	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	845	425	420	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,600	2,195	2,405	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,335	615	720	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	13.2	14.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.9	18.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	19.9	20.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.2	12.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	14.8	13.5	16.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,410	1,800	1,610	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	895	480	415	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	285	150	135	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,355	1,235	1,125	x	x	x
65 years and over	155	90	70	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.8	5.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.1	6.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	7.0	6.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.3	5.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.7	2.0	1.6	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,760	35,990	34,775	235	160	80
Official languages	70,500	35,920	34,580	235	155	80
English	70,425	35,890	34,540	240	160	80
French	3,930	1,880	2,055	20	15	0
Non-official languages	11,235	5,410	5,830	20	10	0
Aboriginal languages	3,450	1,705	1,745	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	505	250	260	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	505	250	255	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	160	80	75	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	245	125	125	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	240	120	120	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	350	145	205	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	55	30	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	2,320	1,170	1,145	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	1,100	560	545	0	0	0
Nisga'a	935	500	440	0	0	0
Tsimshian	325	135	190	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	150	60	85	0	0	0
Haisla	140	60	80	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,810	3,710	4,095	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	185	235	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	185	230	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	215	340	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	180	300	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,880	2,865	3,015	25	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	0	0	10
Baltic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	420	190	230	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Czech	50	30	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	40	60	0	0	10
Russian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,220	1,090	1,130	15	15	0
Afrikaans	120	50	60	0	0	0
Danish	70	20	45	0	10	0
Dutch	465	250	220	10	10	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,485	745	740	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	15	45	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	890	450	445	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	840	430	415	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	245	105	140	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	645	350	300	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,415	1,155	1,260	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	225	205	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,175	565	610	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	825	355	470	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	15	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	165	210	0	0	0
Chinese languages	375	165	210	0	0	0
Cantonese	245	110	135	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	35	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,760	35,990	34,775	235	155	80
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,580	34,935	33,645	200	145	60
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,720	7,945	7,775	10	10	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,860	26,995	25,865	195	135	55
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,180	1,050	1,130	35	15	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,760	35,985	34,770	235	160	75
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	63,110	32,315	30,800	165	125	40
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,240	3,455	3,785	45	25	20
Before 1981	4,110	2,065	2,040	20	15	10
1981 to 1990	830	395	440	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	740	300	435	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	995	425	575	10	10	0
2001 to 2005	350	125	225	10	10	0
2006 to 2010	645	300	345	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	565	270	295	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	405	215	195	25	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,240	3,455	3,785	50	30	20
Under 5 years	940	455	485	0	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,415	820	600	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,935	875	1,065	0	10	0
25 to 44 years	2,480	1,115	1,365	15	0	10
45 years and over	470	195	275	20	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,240	3,455	3,780	45	25	20
Americas	1,165	535	630	20	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	40	10	35	0	0	0
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	930	435	495	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	105	60	50	10	0	0
Europe	3,780	1,935	1,845	30	20	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	40	25	10	0	0	0
France	45	30	20	0	0	0
Germany	625	335	290	10	10	0
Greece	15	20	0	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	30	15	0	0	0
Italy	230	120	110	0	0	0
Netherlands	310	180	130	0	0	0
Poland	90	35	60	0	0	10
Portugal	795	395	395	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,010	470	540	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	470	255	215	10	0	0
Africa	280	135	145	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	50	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	50	25	0	0	0
Asia	1,845	785	1,060	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	120	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	30	45	0	0	0
India	540	280	260	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	30	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	40	30	0	0	0
Philippines	420	140	275	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	270	115	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	50	80	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	170	65	100	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	570	275	295	0	0	0
Americas	95	65	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	60	15	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	35	40	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	100	50	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	290	115	175	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	75	45	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	85	35	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,760	35,985	34,775	235	155	75
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,970	3,845	4,120	75	35	35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,780	6,040	5,745	25	20	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,015	26,105	24,905	135	100	35
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,295	1,480	1,815	25	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,440	760	685	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	650	410	240	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	790	345	440	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,560	520	1,040	15	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	185	80	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,760	35,990	34,775	235	155	80
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	22,895	11,455	11,445	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	22,510	11,290	11,220	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20,280	10,205	10,080	10	10	0
Métis	2,130	1,050	1,085	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	110	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	175	50	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	47,860	24,535	23,330	230	150	80
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,760	35,990	34,775	240	155	80
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	19,100	9,600	9,505	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,660	26,390	25,270	225	150	75
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,760	35,990	34,775	235	155	75
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	13,765	6,955	6,810	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	13,660	6,895	6,765	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	13,330	6,720	6,610	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	295	155	135	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	40	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	105	55	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	95	50	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,480	4,285	4,200	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,225	4,205	4,020	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,595	3,325	3,275	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,515	820	690	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	60	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	250	80	180	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	75	175	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,515	24,750	23,760	225	145	80
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,760	35,990	34,775	235	160	80
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,980	1,890	2,090	10	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,095	565	530	0	0	0
Chinese	505	230	275	0	0	0
Black	415	215	200	10	10	10
Filipino	660	275	380	0	0	0
Latin American	195	80	115	0	0	0
Arab	20	0	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	560	245	320	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	25	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	55	0	0	0
Japanese	205	120	85	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	20	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	60	35	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,785	34,100	32,685	230	150	75
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,760	35,990	34,775	240	160	80
North American Aboriginal origins	22,250	11,235	11,010	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,285	10,185	10,105	10	15	0
Inuit	170	85	80	0	0	0
Métis	2,150	1,105	1,045	0	0	0
Other North American origins	17,550	9,015	8,535	60	35	25
Acadian	85	50	45	0	0	0
American	1,245	660	580	15	10	10
Canadian	16,545	8,500	8,045	40	30	10
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	45,685	23,260	22,420	205	130	70
British Isles origins	29,055	14,535	14,520	150	95	55
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	17,080	8,435	8,645	105	65	40
Irish	10,435	5,030	5,405	45	30	15
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	13,035	6,430	6,605	70	30	35
Welsh	1,600	760	840	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,755	885	870	10	0	0
French origins	7,515	3,745	3,775	15	10	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,515	3,745	3,770	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,640	7,935	7,700	70	40	30
Austrian	445	195	250	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	240	135	115	10	10	0
Dutch	5,140	2,655	2,485	25	10	20
Flemish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	65	35	30	0	0	0
German	10,275	5,145	5,135	35	30	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	905	465	440	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,720	3,165	3,555	10	10	0
Danish	965	465	505	10	10	0
Finnish	610	295	305	0	0	0
Icelandic	430	210	220	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,185	1,555	1,635	10	10	0
Swedish	2,065	920	1,155	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	110	130	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	6,945	3,555	3,390	10	0	0
Bulgarian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	220	115	110	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	70	65	0	0	0
Estonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	670	355	315	0	0	0
Latvian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,840	885	950	0	0	0
Romanian	235	150	85	0	0	0
Russian	1,160	660	505	0	0	0
Slovak	190	90	100	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,200	1,585	1,620	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	20	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,065	3,080	2,985	25	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	235	110	125	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	255	120	135	0	0	0
Italian	2,430	1,260	1,170	25	20	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,570	1,305	1,265	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	470	220	250	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	145	80	65	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	505	255	250	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	150	95	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	325	140	185	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	230	95	140	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	50	65	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	465	220	245	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	15	10	10	0
Colombian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	205	85	125	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	565	330	235	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	80	55	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	85	85	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	75	25	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	270	165	110	0	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	135	95	10	10	0
Asian origins	3,870	1,800	2,065	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	245	70	170	0	0	0
Afghan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	65	15	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,135	575	560	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,010	510	495	0	0	0
Goan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	30	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,510	1,150	1,360	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese	805	360	440	0	0	0
Filipino	715	305	405	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Japanese	375	205	165	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	225	270	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	420	210	210	0	0	0
Australian	145	70	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	30	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	200	105	90	0	0	0
Fijian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	100	60	45	0	0	0
Maori	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	35	25	15	0	0	0
Samoan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,785	...	...	145	...	...
Owner	20,880	...	...	105	...	...
Renter	7,505	...	...	40	...	...
Band housing	400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,780	...	...	145	...	...
Condominium	1,135	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	27,645	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,780	...	...	145	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,390	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,190	...	...	80	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,685	...	...	20	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,395	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,785	...	...	145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,975	...	...	75	...	...
5 rooms	4,880	...	...	20	...	...
6 rooms	4,770	...	...	10	...	...
7 rooms	3,850	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,305	...	...	15	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,785	...	...	145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,350	...	...	140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	435	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,785	...	...	145	...	...
Suitable	27,520	...	...	140	...	...
Not suitable	1,270	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,785	...	...	145	...	...
1960 or before	5,585	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,580	...	...	30	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,830	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,220	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	750	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	945	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,785	...	...	145	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,485	...	...	120	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,305	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,785	...	...	145	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,625	...	...	100	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,295	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	860	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,785	...	...	145	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,000	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,025	...	...	0	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,390	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,025	...	...	15	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,540	...	...	45	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,275	...	...	45	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,000	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,110	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,200	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,915	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,510	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,285	...	...	105	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.2	...	...	38.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	814	...	...	385	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	981	...	...	700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,721	...	...	424,542	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	293,261	...	...	456,793	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,870	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	825	...	...	637	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	592	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,565	29,285	28,280	215	150	70
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,260	7,495	6,765	15	15	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,765	8,140	8,625	50	25	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,540	13,650	12,890	145	110	40
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,250	5,730	1,525	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,045	1,975	1,070	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,200	3,755	450	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,640	4,350	6,290	20	15	0
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,590	560	1,030	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,065	3,010	4,050	65	40	25
Bachelor's degree	4,760	2,090	2,665	30	25	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	165	380	20	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	100	135	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,385	585	810	20	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	60	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,865	19,800	19,070	125	75	50
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,070	3,940	3,135	0	0	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,205	5,385	5,820	35	15	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,590	10,475	10,120	80	60	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,265	4,245	1,020	25	20	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,185	1,435	745	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,075	2,805	275	10	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,340	3,440	4,900	15	10	0
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,175	420	755	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,820	2,375	3,445	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	3,990	1,680	2,310	20	15	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	140	290	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	75	110	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,105	425	680	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	55	50	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,560	29,280	28,280	215	145	70
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,020	15,635	15,390	70	35	30
Education	2,200	510	1,685	15	10	0
13. Education	2,195	510	1,685	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	230	290	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	60	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	430	170	255	0	0	0
Humanities	965	395	575	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	205	55	150	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	80	190	0	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	40	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	125	90	0	10	0
54. History	130	80	50	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,130	655	1,470	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	45	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	665	30	630	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	210	75	135	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	110	170	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	745	380	360	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,185	1,030	3,160	15	15	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	125	520	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,525	900	2,625	15	15	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	390	335	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	155	165	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	90	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	125	85	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	195	140	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	165	80	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,395	6,895	500	45	45	0
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	500	435	65	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,030	895	135	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,395	2,250	145	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,315	2,225	95	15	10	0
48. Precision production	1,080	1,035	45	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,615	1,135	480	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	370	180	185	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,240	955	290	0	10	0
Health and related fields	3,830	675	3,150	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	95	140	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,550	560	2,990	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,640	1,540	1,100	25	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,350	415	940	20	15	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	235	40	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	980	865	120	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,870	19,800	19,070	130	75	50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,275	9,325	8,955	40	20	20
Education	1,630	335	1,295	0	0	0
13. Education	1,625	330	1,295	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	400	175	225	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	0	0	0
Humanities	760	285	480	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	125	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	65	175	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	60	0	0	0
54. History	95	55	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,770	525	1,245	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	20	530	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	180	50	130	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	220	90	130	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	625	315	310	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,400	845	2,550	15	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	115	455	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,830	735	2,095	10	10	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	595	290	300	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	120	150	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	60	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	90	75	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	175	120	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	155	75	0	0	0
25. Library science	30	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,455	5,100	360	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	375	325	50	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	650	80	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,820	1,720	100	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,685	80	0	0	0
48. Precision production	710	680	30	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,375	935	440	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	120	165	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,095	815	275	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,875	560	2,315	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	120	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,640	460	2,180	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,040	1,250	785	15	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	350	670	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	260	215	45	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	745	675	75	0	10	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,565	29,285	28,280	220	150	70
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,025	15,635	15,390	70	40	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,540	13,650	12,890	145	110	40
Location of study inside Canada	23,990	12,390	11,600	115	85	35
Same as province or territory of residence	19,035	9,880	9,155	65	40	20
Different than province or territory of residence	4,955	2,510	2,450	50	45	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,550	1,260	1,290	35	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	675	335	335	10	10	10
Philippines	270	120	145	0	0	0
India	195	90	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	180	175	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,025	525	500	15	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,865	19,800	19,070	125	75	50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,275	9,325	8,950	40	20	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,590	10,475	10,115	85	60	25
Location of study inside Canada	18,875	9,700	9,175	70	50	20
Same as province or territory of residence	14,920	7,635	7,285	40	20	15
Different than province or territory of residence	3,955	2,065	1,890	30	25	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	775	945	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	190	230	0	0	10
Philippines	215	90	125	0	0	0
India	150	60	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	85	100	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	725	345	380	10	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	57,565	29,280	28,280	220	145	70
In the labour force	38,085	20,595	17,490	115	80	35
Employed	33,260	17,540	15,720	110	80	30
Unemployed	4,825	3,050	1,775	0	0	0
Not in the labour force	19,475	8,690	10,790	105	65	35
Participation rate	66.2	70.3	61.8	52.3	55.2	50.0
Employment rate	57.8	59.9	55.6	50.0	55.2	42.9
Unemployment rate	12.7	14.8	10.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	57,565	29,285	28,280	220	145	70
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,510	7,830	9,680	70	50	25
Worked	40,055	21,450	18,605	145	100	45
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,940	9,805	7,130	45	30	10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,115	11,645	11,470	105	70	40
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.0	40.2	39.8	34.1	36.4	29.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,085	20,595	17,490	115	85	30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	560	465	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,055	20,035	17,025	115	85	35
Employee	33,030	17,565	15,460	80	55	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,030	2,470	1,560	35	30	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,085	20,595	17,490	115	85	30
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	560	470	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,055	20,035	17,025	115	85	30
0 Management occupations	3,630	2,085	1,545	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,365	860	3,500	20	10	10
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,660	440	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,000	395	1,610	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,355	1,190	3,165	10	10	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	775	280	500	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	8,355	3,255	5,100	35	25	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,015	7,450	565	30	30	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,825	1,550	275	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,640	1,325	320	10	10	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,085	20,595	17,490	115	85	30
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	565	470	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,055	20,035	17,020	120	80	35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,310	1,855	455	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	930	715	215	0	0	0
22 Utilities	260	205	50	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,465	2,965	505	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,795	2,255	540	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	710	545	165	0	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,315	1,995	2,315	10	0	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,910	2,210	695	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	340	170	170	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	550	100	450	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	205	145	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,490	805	680	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,385	765	625	0	0	0
61 Educational services	2,865	730	2,135	25	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	3,970	605	3,360	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	750	340	410	15	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,085	1,215	1,875	10	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,440	695	745	10	0	0
91 Public administration	3,085	1,645	1,440	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,260	17,545	15,720	115	85	25
Worked at home	2,045	885	1,160	15	10	0
Worked outside Canada	40	25	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,010	3,920	1,090	30	35	0
Worked at usual place	26,170	12,710	13,460	60	40	20
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,165	12,710	13,460	60	40	25
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,660	8,035	8,630	40	20	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,545	4,070	4,475	10	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	740	455	285	15	15	0
Commute to a different province or territory	220	155	65	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,180	16,635	14,545	95	75	25
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,955	13,020	10,935	50	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,455	1,175	1,285	0	0	0
Public transit	565	270	290	0	0	0
Walked	3,005	1,375	1,635	10	0	0
Bicycle	575	370	205	0	0	0
Other method	620	430	195	35	30	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,180	16,630	14,545	95	75	20
Less than 15 minutes	20,300	9,815	10,485	60	40	15
15 to 29 minutes	6,750	3,895	2,855	15	10	0
30 to 44 minutes	1,580	905	675	15	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	920	675	245	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,635	1,350	290	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,180	16,635	14,550	95	70	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,295	1,740	565	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,970	1,170	20	15	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,150	4,845	3,310	20	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,595	3,215	5,375	30	25	10
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,280	1,195	2,090	15	20	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,720	2,680	2,040	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,450	22,115	19,335	145	100	45
Single responses	41,315	22,050	19,265	145	100	50
Official languages	41,160	21,985	19,175	150	100	45
English	41,040	21,950	19,095	150	100	50
French	120	35	80	0	0	0
Non-official languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	10	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	55	50	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	0	0	0
English and French	50	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	40	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,455	22,120	19,335	150	100	50
None	40,175	21,505	18,670	145	95	45
English	100	40	65	0	0	0
French	425	195	230	10	0	0
Non-official language	745	375	375	0	0	0
Aboriginal	415	190	225	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	335	180	150	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,975	35,665	34,305	240	155	80
Non-movers	60,410	30,735	29,675	180	125	55
Movers	9,560	4,930	4,630	60	35	25
Non-migrants	5,295	2,700	2,595	20	20	0
Migrants	4,270	2,230	2,030	35	10	20
Internal migrants	4,075	2,130	1,945	10	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	3,365	1,780	1,590	10	10	0
Interprovincial migrants	710	350	355	0	0	0
External migrants	190	105	90	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,495	33,855	32,640	235	155	80
Non-movers	41,805	21,250	20,555	150	105	45
Movers	24,685	12,605	12,085	85	50	40
Non-migrants	12,655	6,535	6,120	35	30	10
Migrants	12,030	6,065	5,965	50	20	30
Internal migrants	11,110	5,585	5,525	25	15	0
Intraprovincial migrants	8,645	4,355	4,295	20	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	2,465	1,235	1,230	0	0	0
External migrants	920	480	440	30	10	25