Census Profile, 2016 Census
North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North West Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : North West Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,553	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,391	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,163	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,806	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	249,569.95	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,550	36,420	35,125	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	13,165	6,680	6,485	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	4,170	2,075	2,100	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	4,590	2,345	2,245	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	4,410	2,265	2,140	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	47,755	24,405	23,345	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	4,525	2,350	2,170	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	4,150	2,255	1,900	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	4,435	2,245	2,195	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	4,455	2,215	2,235	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	4,115	2,060	2,055	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	4,490	2,225	2,270	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	5,020	2,475	2,550	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	5,620	2,885	2,745	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	5,830	3,020	2,810	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	5,100	2,680	2,425	975	535	440
65 years and over	10,630	5,340	5,295	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	3,945	2,050	1,895	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	2,855	1,455	1,395	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	1,735	900	830	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	1,125	530	600	105	50	50
85 years and over	970	400	570	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	665	285	375	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	255	90	160	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	50	15	30	5	5	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	18.3	18.5	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	66.7	67.0	66.5	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	14.9	14.7	15.1	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.6	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	39.9	39.8	40.1	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	41.0	40.9	41.1	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,810	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	20,570	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,485	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,320	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,425	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,145	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,425	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,720	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,805	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	7,985	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	10,280	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	4,315	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	3,655	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,575	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,730	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	58,380	29,740	28,645	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	34,170	17,080	17,090	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	25,385	12,705	12,680	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	8,785	4,380	4,405	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	24,210	12,660	11,555	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	16,105	9,475	6,630	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	1,785	870	915	405	185	215
Divorced	3,290	1,570	1,725	440	190	255
Widowed	3,030	745	2,280	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,510	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	11,045	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	3,435	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,795	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,510	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	16,765	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	12,375	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	4,395	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,740	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	2,645	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,095	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,765	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	8,765	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	8,000	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	3,240	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	3,090	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,675	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,740	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	2,285	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,390	6,845	5,540	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,805	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	19,075	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,300	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,775	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	700	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,035	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	7,985	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,055	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	71,050	36,215	34,835	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	66,730	34,215	32,515	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	50	20	35	60	35	20
English and French	3,995	1,880	2,115	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	275	100	175	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	71,050	36,215	34,835	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	69,630	35,510	34,120	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	1,065	570	495	580	340	240
English and French	85	40	45	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	265	95	170	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,110	590	520	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	71,045	36,210	34,835	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	70,105	35,735	34,365	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	62,285	31,990	30,295	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	61,125	31,375	29,755	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	1,155	615	540	595	350	240
Non-official languages	7,820	3,750	4,070	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	1,670	820	845	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	230	100	125	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	225	100	125	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	95	50	50	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	50	20	35	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	1,240	630	610	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	755	390	370	0	0	0
Nisga'a	330	170	155	0	0	0
Tsimshian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	85	35	55	0	0	0
Haisla	80	35	45	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,150	2,930	3,220	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	25	60	45	15
Amharic	5	5	5	20	10	5
Arabic	40	20	25	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	170	200	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	365	165	195	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	170	300	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	5	5	5
Fijian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	20	0	15	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	145	250	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	25	20	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	20	5	5	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	15	10	5
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,560	2,225	2,330	270	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	185	215	40	30	15
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	180	210	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	15	15	0
Russian	70	20	45	10	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	40	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,880	945	940	70	40	30
Afrikaans	105	60	45	0	0	0
Danish	55	25	30	5	5	0
Dutch	460	215	240	15	5	5
Frisian	20	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,135	575	565	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	10	5	5
Swedish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	40	25	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	700	355	345	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	680	345	335	80	40	35
Bengali	5	5	5	25	15	15
Gujarati	10	5	10	5	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	580	290	290	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	25	15	10	25	15	15
Iranian languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,540	725	815	60	30	30
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	315	160	155	5	5	5
Portuguese	995	480	515	5	5	0
Romanian	20	10	10	10	0	5
Spanish	210	70	145	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	35	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	35	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	10	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	115	155	50	20	30
Chinese languages	275	115	155	50	20	30
Cantonese	135	70	70	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	30	55	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	30	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	70	55	20	10	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	65	40	35	5	5	5
Hungarian	45	25	20	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	945	475	475	735	370	365
English and French	170	85	90	25	10	15
English and non-official language	745	370	370	685	355	335
French and non-official language	20	15	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	71,050	36,215	34,835	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	69,695	35,570	34,120	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	67,215	34,400	32,810	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	66,765	34,185	32,580	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	445	215	230	345	190	155
Non-official languages	2,480	1,170	1,310	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	455	240	220	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	385	205	180	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	295	155	145	0	0	0
Nisga'a	60	45	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	20	5	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,025	940	1,095	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	35	15	15	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	135	145	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	75	85	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	70	80	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,260	560	695	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	35	50	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	50	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	10	5	0	0
Russian	30	10	20	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	255	120	135	5	5	5
Afrikaans	50	30	25	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	85	95	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	195	215	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	390	190	205	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	15	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	495	210	295	25	15	10
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	135	190	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	85	35	50	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	80	15	5	10
Chinese languages	150	70	80	15	5	10
Cantonese	80	35	40	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,355	645	710	610	305	305
English and French	90	50	35	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,245	580	665	585	290	295
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	71,050	36,215	34,835	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	65,340	33,435	31,905	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	1,305	630	675	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	670	330	340	240	130	110
Non-official language	3,665	1,785	1,880	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	1,645	825	815	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	2,025	955	1,065	435	215	220
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	50	25	25	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	57,595	29,360	28,240	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,445	28,390	27,055	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,970	43,177	27,755	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,510	28,425	27,085	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,879	37,904	25,959	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,925	25,560	23,365	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,437	42,439	25,576	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,070	18,160	20,910	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,674	6,831	6,570	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,130	22,975	20,155	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,306	42,783	26,084	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	57,565	29,280	28,285	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,370	28,265	27,105	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,573	53,900	34,847	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,435	28,295	27,140	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,562	44,156	30,686	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,780	25,405	23,375	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,906	53,993	32,944	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,920	18,005	20,915	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,386	8,439	8,340	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,105	22,950	20,155	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,298	52,831	32,444	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	57,565	29,280	28,280	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,565	9,580	6,985	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,664	67,789	44,520	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,987	74,929	51,353	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	90.0	81.7	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	79.1	69.5	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	10.0	18.3	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	57,595	29,355	28,240	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	2,150	965	1,185	1,495	830	665
With total income	55,445	28,390	27,055	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	95.8	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,665	3,930	4,735	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	8,895	3,655	5,235	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	7,510	3,095	4,415	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	6,350	2,705	3,645	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	5,305	2,440	2,865	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	4,190	2,190	2,000	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	2,070	1,240	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,610	1,680	935	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,140	1,445	695	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	1,330	450	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	4,685	3,840	840	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	3,590	2,920	665	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,100	920	175	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,595	29,360	28,240	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	2,080	930	1,155	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	55,515	28,430	27,085	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.8	95.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,930	4,070	4,855	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	9,340	3,905	5,435	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	8,775	3,680	5,095	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	7,290	3,215	4,075	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	6,015	3,000	3,015	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	4,445	2,700	1,745	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	3,235	2,105	1,130	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	2,725	1,950	775	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	4,765	3,810	960	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,350	435	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	825	200	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	1,960	1,635	320	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	57,595	29,355	28,240	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	14,465	6,380	8,085	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	43,130	22,975	20,155	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	74.9	78.3	71.4	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,950	3,515	3,435	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	3,285	1,425	1,860	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	5,445	2,365	3,080	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	4,805	1,980	2,820	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	4,255	1,735	2,520	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	3,585	1,585	2,000	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,950	1,570	1,375	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	1,595	870	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,150	1,460	685	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	7,245	5,730	1,515	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,835	1,275	565	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,530	1,150	375	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	3,880	3,305	575	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,805	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,843	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,927	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,985	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,178	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,246	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,820	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,890	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,551	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,785	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,744	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,347	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,935	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,043	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,605	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,845	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,476	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,811	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,805	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	780	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,170	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,285	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,120	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,260	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,210	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,125	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,095	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,095	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,775	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,525	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,270	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,370	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,460	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,425	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,805	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	800	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,315	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,455	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,380	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,295	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,295	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,215	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,000	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,660	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,930	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,195	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,810	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,925	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,095	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,228	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,947	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,055	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,962	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,931	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,085	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,649	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,753	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,295	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,699	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,145	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,451	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,945	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,055	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,471	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,515	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,050	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,973	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,862	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,070	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,415	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,410	5,830	4,580	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,236	37,491	31,268	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,773	33,139	28,512	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,305	5,945	4,365	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,084	49,012	39,731	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,977	40,483	34,562	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,730	36,020	34,710	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,805	17,815	17,990	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	8,745	4,540	4,200	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	7,495	3,555	3,940	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	6,375	3,155	3,220	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	6,475	3,180	3,300	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	6,715	3,390	3,325	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	34,920	18,205	16,720	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	6,785	3,450	3,340	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	6,950	3,550	3,400	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	7,305	3,800	3,500	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	7,565	3,990	3,575	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	6,315	3,415	2,905	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	60,835	30,830	30,005	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	13,220	6,720	6,495	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,235	2,135	2,100	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	38,585	19,555	19,030	0	0	0
65 years and over	9,035	4,555	4,475	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,410	4,075	4,330	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,270	1,200	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	845	425	420	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,600	2,195	2,405	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,335	615	720	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	13.2	14.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.9	18.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	19.9	20.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.2	12.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.8	13.5	16.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,410	1,800	1,610	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	895	480	415	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	285	150	135	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,355	1,235	1,125	0	0	0
65 years and over	155	90	70	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.8	5.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	7.1	6.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	7.0	6.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.3	5.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	2.0	1.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,760	35,990	34,775	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	70,500	35,920	34,580	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	70,425	35,890	34,540	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	3,930	1,880	2,055	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	11,235	5,410	5,830	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	3,450	1,705	1,745	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	60	40	20	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	35	15	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	20	15	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	505	250	260	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	505	250	255	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	160	80	75	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	245	125	125	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	240	120	120	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	350	145	205	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	10	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	55	30	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	2,320	1,170	1,145	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	1,100	560	545	0	0	0
Nisga'a	935	500	440	0	0	0
Tsimshian	325	135	190	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	150	60	85	0	0	0
Haisla	140	60	80	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,810	3,710	4,095	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	25	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	40	25	20	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	185	235	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	185	230	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	215	340	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	20	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	30	20	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	180	300	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	20	15	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,880	2,865	3,015	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	205	230	75	40	35
Baltic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	420	190	230	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Croatian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Czech	50	30	15	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	40	60	25	15	10
Russian	70	25	40	35	15	20
Serbian	30	20	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,220	1,090	1,130	150	70	75
Afrikaans	120	50	60	15	10	10
Danish	70	20	45	15	0	0
Dutch	465	250	220	15	0	10
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,485	745	740	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	65	15	45	10	0	0
Swedish	45	20	20	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	890	450	445	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	840	430	415	95	50	40
Bengali	0	10	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	30	15	20	10	0	0
Hindi	245	105	140	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	645	350	300	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	75	40	30	35	20	15
Iranian languages	65	30	40	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,415	1,155	1,260	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	430	225	205	40	20	20
Portuguese	1,175	565	610	10	10	0
Romanian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Spanish	825	355	470	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	45	60	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	25	10	15	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	55	75	135	60	75
American Sign Language	50	15	35	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	45	35	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	165	210	80	40	40
Chinese languages	375	165	210	75	40	40
Cantonese	245	110	135	25	10	15
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	35	45	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	35	50	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	0	0	10
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	15	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	60	55	20	10	10
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	80	40	35	10	10	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,760	35,990	34,775	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,580	34,935	33,645	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,720	7,945	7,775	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,860	26,995	25,865	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,180	1,050	1,130	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,760	35,985	34,770	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	63,110	32,315	30,800	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,240	3,455	3,785	915	485	435
Before 1981	4,110	2,065	2,040	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	830	395	440	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	740	300	435	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	995	425	575	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	350	125	225	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	645	300	345	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	565	270	295	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	405	215	195	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,240	3,455	3,785	920	485	430
Under 5 years	940	455	485	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	1,415	820	600	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	1,935	875	1,065	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	2,480	1,115	1,365	435	225	215
45 years and over	470	195	275	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,240	3,455	3,780	920	485	430
Americas	1,165	535	630	160	75	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	25	10	15
Mexico	40	10	35	0	10	0
Peru	15	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	930	435	495	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	105	60	50	45	25	25
Europe	3,780	1,935	1,845	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	40	25	10	0	0	0
France	45	30	20	10	0	10
Germany	625	335	290	25	15	10
Greece	15	20	0	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	30	15	0	0	0
Italy	230	120	110	10	0	10
Netherlands	310	180	130	10	0	0
Poland	90	35	60	15	10	0
Portugal	795	395	395	0	10	0
Romania	25	10	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,010	470	540	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	470	255	215	30	15	10
Africa	280	135	145	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	35	10	25	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	50	80	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	75	50	25	105	60	40
Asia	1,845	785	1,060	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	185	65	120	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	30	45	10	10	0
India	540	280	260	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	40	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	30	30	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	75	40	30	30	15	15
Philippines	420	140	275	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	270	115	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	50	80	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	170	65	100	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	570	275	295	165	75	90
Americas	95	65	30	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	60	15	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	75	35	40	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	25	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	10	0	0
Africa	100	50	45	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	290	115	175	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	75	45	30	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	85	35	50	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,760	35,985	34,775	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,970	3,845	4,120	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,780	6,040	5,745	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,015	26,105	24,905	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,295	1,480	1,815	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,440	760	685	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	650	410	240	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	790	345	440	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,560	520	1,040	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	185	80	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,760	35,990	34,775	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	22,895	11,455	11,445	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	22,510	11,290	11,220	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20,280	10,205	10,080	190	90	100
Métis	2,130	1,050	1,085	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	100	45	55	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	110	100	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	175	50	125	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	47,860	24,535	23,330	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,760	35,990	34,775	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	19,100	9,600	9,505	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,660	26,390	25,270	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,760	35,990	34,775	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	13,765	6,955	6,810	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	13,660	6,895	6,765	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	13,330	6,720	6,610	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	295	155	135	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	40	20	25	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	105	55	50	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	95	50	45	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,480	4,285	4,200	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,225	4,205	4,020	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,595	3,325	3,275	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,515	820	690	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	60	50	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	250	80	180	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	75	175	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,515	24,750	23,760	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,760	35,990	34,775	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,980	1,890	2,090	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,095	565	530	115	60	55
Chinese	505	230	275	75	30	45
Black	415	215	200	330	180	150
Filipino	660	275	380	230	95	135
Latin American	195	80	115	40	20	20
Arab	20	0	15	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	560	245	320	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	25	10	0	10
Korean	110	55	55	10	10	10
Japanese	205	120	85	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	20	55	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	100	60	35	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,785	34,100	32,685	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,760	35,990	34,775	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	22,250	11,235	11,010	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,285	10,185	10,105	690	345	350
Inuit	170	85	80	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	2,150	1,105	1,045	185	95	95
Other North American origins	17,550	9,015	8,535	1,815	960	860
Acadian	85	50	45	105	50	55
American	1,245	660	580	230	120	110
Canadian	16,545	8,500	8,045	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	40	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	25	10	10	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	45,685	23,260	22,420	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	29,055	14,535	14,520	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	17,080	8,435	8,645	1,625	825	800
Irish	10,435	5,030	5,405	1,745	895	850
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	13,035	6,430	6,605	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	1,600	760	840	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,755	885	870	355	200	150
French origins	7,515	3,745	3,775	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,515	3,745	3,770	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,640	7,935	7,700	975	470	505
Austrian	445	195	250	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	240	135	115	30	20	15
Dutch	5,140	2,655	2,485	190	90	105
Flemish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	65	35	30	0	0	0
German	10,275	5,145	5,135	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	905	465	440	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	15	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,720	3,165	3,555	675	335	340
Danish	965	465	505	290	145	150
Finnish	610	295	305	50	25	25
Icelandic	430	210	220	30	10	25
Norwegian	3,185	1,555	1,635	145	70	80
Swedish	2,065	920	1,155	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	110	130	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	6,945	3,555	3,390	515	260	255
Bulgarian	40	20	25	10	10	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	220	115	110	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	70	65	0	0	0
Estonian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Hungarian	670	355	315	45	20	25
Latvian	110	55	55	10	0	10
Lithuanian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,840	885	950	145	90	55
Romanian	235	150	85	20	10	15
Russian	1,160	660	505	100	60	40
Slovak	190	90	100	15	10	0
Ukrainian	3,200	1,585	1,620	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	20	45	30	15	15
Southern European origins	6,065	3,080	2,985	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	235	110	125	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	255	120	135	20	10	0
Italian	2,430	1,260	1,170	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	30	20	0	10	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,570	1,305	1,265	115	60	55
Serbian	50	25	20	0	0	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Spanish	470	220	250	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	145	80	65	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	505	255	250	345	190	155
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	150	95	50	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	325	140	185	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	230	95	140	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	15	30	10	0	0
Jamaican	110	50	65	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	465	220	245	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	15	10	0	0
Colombian	35	10	30	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	205	85	125	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	0	15	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	10	10	0	0
African origins	565	330	235	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	80	55	25	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	15	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	40	25	15	30	15	10
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	85	85	80	60	25
Afrikaner	15	10	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	75	25	45	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	10
Other African origins	270	165	110	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	10	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	135	95	240	120	120
Asian origins	3,870	1,800	2,065	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	245	70	170	100	60	40
Afghan	25	0	20	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	15	10	10	0
Armenian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	65	15	45	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	30	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,135	575	560	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,010	510	495	65	35	35
Goan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	30	0	15	10	0
Punjabi	60	30	35	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,510	1,150	1,360	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese	805	360	440	115	50	70
Filipino	715	305	405	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	75	45	25	10	0	0
Japanese	375	205	165	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	60	55	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	30	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	495	225	270	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	15	10	10	0
Oceania origins	420	210	210	15	0	0
Australian	145	70	75	10	0	0
New Zealander	90	30	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	200	105	90	0	0	0
Fijian	35	25	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	100	60	45	0	0	0
Maori	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	35	25	15	0	0	0
Samoan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,785	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	20,880	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	7,505	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,780	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,135	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	27,645	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,780	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,390	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,190	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,685	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,395	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,785	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,975	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	4,880	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	4,770	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	3,850	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,305	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,785	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,350	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	435	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,785	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	27,520	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,270	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,785	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	5,585	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,580	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,830	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,220	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	750	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	945	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,785	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,485	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,305	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,785	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,625	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,295	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	860	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,785	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,000	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,025	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,390	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,025	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,540	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,275	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,000	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,110	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,200	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,915	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,510	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,285	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.2	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.5	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	814	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	981	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,721	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	293,261	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,870	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.8	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	825	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,565	29,285	28,280	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,260	7,495	6,765	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,765	8,140	8,625	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,540	13,650	12,890	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,250	5,730	1,525	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,045	1,975	1,070	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,200	3,755	450	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,640	4,350	6,290	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,590	560	1,030	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,065	3,010	4,050	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	4,760	2,090	2,665	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	165	380	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	100	135	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,385	585	810	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	60	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,865	19,800	19,070	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,070	3,940	3,135	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,205	5,385	5,820	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,590	10,475	10,120	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,265	4,245	1,020	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,185	1,435	745	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,075	2,805	275	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,340	3,440	4,900	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,175	420	755	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,820	2,375	3,445	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	3,990	1,680	2,310	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	140	290	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	75	110	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,105	425	680	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	55	50	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,560	29,280	28,280	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,020	15,635	15,390	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	2,200	510	1,685	1,005	290	715
13. Education	2,195	510	1,685	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	230	290	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	60	40	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	430	170	255	160	85	75
Humanities	965	395	575	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	205	55	150	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	80	190	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	40	10	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	125	90	40	30	10
54. History	130	80	50	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,130	655	1,470	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	60	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	45	85	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	665	30	630	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	210	75	135	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	25	0	25
42. Psychology	280	110	170	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	745	380	360	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	4,185	1,030	3,160	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	125	520	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,525	900	2,625	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	390	335	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	155	165	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	90	55	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	125	85	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	30	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	195	140	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	165	80	140	90	50
25. Library science	45	10	35	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,395	6,895	500	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	60	45	20	45	30	15
14. Engineering	500	435	65	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,030	895	135	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,395	2,250	145	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,315	2,225	95	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,080	1,035	45	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,615	1,135	480	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	370	180	185	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,240	955	290	195	150	50
Health and related fields	3,830	675	3,150	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	95	140	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,550	560	2,990	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,640	1,540	1,100	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,350	415	940	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	280	235	40	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	980	865	120	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,870	19,800	19,070	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,275	9,325	8,955	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,630	335	1,295	905	260	650
13. Education	1,625	330	1,295	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	400	175	225	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	20	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	140	75	70
Humanities	760	285	480	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	125	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	65	175	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	60	30	25	10
54. History	95	55	40	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,770	525	1,245	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	70	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	20	530	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	180	50	130	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	10	20
42. Psychology	220	90	130	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	625	315	310	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	3,400	845	2,550	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	115	455	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,830	735	2,095	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	595	290	300	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	120	150	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	60	45	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	90	75	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	175	120	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	155	75	135	85	50
25. Library science	30	0	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,455	5,100	360	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	45	25	15
14. Engineering	375	325	50	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	730	650	80	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,820	1,720	100	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,685	80	305	290	10
48. Precision production	710	680	30	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,375	935	440	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	120	165	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,095	815	275	175	135	45
Health and related fields	2,875	560	2,315	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	120	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,640	460	2,180	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,040	1,250	785	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,015	350	670	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	260	215	45	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	745	675	75	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,565	29,285	28,280	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,025	15,635	15,390	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,540	13,650	12,890	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	23,990	12,390	11,600	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	19,035	9,880	9,155	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	4,955	2,510	2,450	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,550	1,260	1,290	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	675	335	335	120	60	55
Philippines	270	120	145	135	45	85
India	195	90	105	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	180	175	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	10	0	0
France	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other	1,025	525	500	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,865	19,800	19,070	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,275	9,325	8,950	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,590	10,475	10,115	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	18,875	9,700	9,175	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	14,920	7,635	7,285	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	3,955	2,065	1,890	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	775	945	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	190	230	105	55	45
Philippines	215	90	125	120	40	80
India	150	60	90	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	85	100	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	10	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	725	345	380	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	57,565	29,280	28,280	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	38,085	20,595	17,490	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	33,260	17,540	15,720	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	4,825	3,050	1,775	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	19,475	8,690	10,790	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	66.2	70.3	61.8	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	57.8	59.9	55.6	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	12.7	14.8	10.1	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	57,565	29,285	28,280	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,510	7,830	9,680	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	40,055	21,450	18,605	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,940	9,805	7,130	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,115	11,645	11,470	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.0	40.2	39.8	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,085	20,595	17,490	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	560	465	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,055	20,035	17,025	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	33,030	17,565	15,460	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,030	2,470	1,560	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,085	20,595	17,490	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	560	470	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,055	20,035	17,025	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	3,630	2,085	1,545	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,365	860	3,500	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,100	1,660	440	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	2,000	395	1,610	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,355	1,190	3,165	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	775	280	500	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	8,355	3,255	5,100	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,015	7,450	565	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,825	1,550	275	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,640	1,325	320	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,085	20,595	17,490	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	565	470	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,055	20,035	17,020	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,310	1,855	455	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	930	715	215	595	440	160
22 Utilities	260	205	50	285	240	40
23 Construction	3,465	2,965	505	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,795	2,255	540	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	710	545	165	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	4,315	1,995	2,315	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,910	2,210	695	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	340	170	170	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	550	100	450	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	205	145	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,490	805	680	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,385	765	625	385	245	135
61 Educational services	2,865	730	2,135	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	3,970	605	3,360	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	750	340	410	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	3,085	1,215	1,875	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,440	695	745	460	255	205
91 Public administration	3,085	1,645	1,440	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,260	17,545	15,720	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	2,045	885	1,160	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	40	25	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,010	3,920	1,090	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	26,170	12,710	13,460	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,165	12,710	13,460	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,660	8,035	8,630	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,545	4,070	4,475	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	740	455	285	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	220	155	65	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,180	16,635	14,545	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,955	13,020	10,935	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,455	1,175	1,285	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	565	270	290	105	50	50
Walked	3,005	1,375	1,635	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	575	370	205	20	15	10
Other method	620	430	195	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,180	16,630	14,545	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	20,300	9,815	10,485	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	6,750	3,895	2,855	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	1,580	905	675	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	920	675	245	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	1,635	1,350	290	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,180	16,635	14,550	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,295	1,740	565	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,970	1,170	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,150	4,845	3,310	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,595	3,215	5,375	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,280	1,195	2,090	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,720	2,680	2,040	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,450	22,115	19,335	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	41,315	22,050	19,265	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	41,160	21,985	19,175	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	41,040	21,950	19,095	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	120	35	80	70	40	35
Non-official languages	155	65	90	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	55	15	40	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	10	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	55	50	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	285	145	140
English and French	50	25	30	15	10	10
English and non-official language	80	40	40	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,455	22,120	19,335	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	40,175	21,505	18,670	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	100	40	65	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	425	195	230	355	210	140
Non-official language	745	375	375	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	415	190	225	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	335	180	150	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,975	35,665	34,305	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	60,410	30,735	29,675	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	9,560	4,930	4,630	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	5,295	2,700	2,595	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	4,270	2,230	2,030	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	4,075	2,130	1,945	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	3,365	1,780	1,590	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	710	350	355	990	480	510
External migrants	190	105	90	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,495	33,855	32,640	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	41,805	21,250	20,555	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	24,685	12,605	12,085	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	12,655	6,535	6,120	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	12,030	6,065	5,965	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	11,110	5,585	5,525	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	8,645	4,355	4,295	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	2,465	1,235	1,230	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	920	480	440	185	80	105