Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Portugal Cove-St. Philip's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smithers, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Portugal Cove-St. Philip's, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Portugal Cove-St. Philip's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,401	...	...	8,147	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,404	...	...	7,366	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	10.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,389	...	...	3,215	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,291	...	...	3,028	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	353.6	...	...	141.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.27	...	...	57.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,405	2,625	2,775	8,145	4,080	4,070
0 to 14 years	975	480	495	1,610	835	770
0 to 4 years	295	140	160	495	260	235
5 to 9 years	350	175	165	570	280	290
10 to 14 years	335	165	165	545	300	250
15 to 64 years	3,565	1,780	1,790	5,510	2,735	2,775
15 to 19 years	370	195	175	415	220	195
20 to 24 years	350	195	155	345	170	175
25 to 29 years	350	180	175	395	190	200
30 to 34 years	355	165	190	515	245	270
35 to 39 years	355	165	185	620	295	320
40 to 44 years	370	190	180	745	365	380
45 to 49 years	350	170	175	695	345	345
50 to 54 years	395	190	200	645	345	305
55 to 59 years	375	190	185	605	285	320
60 to 64 years	305	140	160	535	270	260
65 years and over	855	370	485	1,030	505	525
65 to 69 years	235	115	120	405	190	215
70 to 74 years	220	90	130	300	160	135
75 to 79 years	145	70	75	165	80	85
80 to 84 years	115	50	65	100	50	50
85 years and over	140	50	90	65	25	35
85 to 89 years	95	35	60	50	20	30
90 to 94 years	40	15	25	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.3	17.8	19.8	20.5	18.9
15 to 64 years	66.0	67.8	64.5	67.6	67.0	68.2
65 years and over	15.8	14.1	17.5	12.6	12.4	12.9
85 years and over	2.6	1.9	3.2	0.8	0.6	0.9
Average age of the population	39.8	38.8	40.7	39.2	38.9	39.6
Median age of the population	39.2	38.3	40.2	41.2	41.2	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,290	...	...	3,030	...	...
Single-detached house	1,520	...	...	2,715	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	655	...	...	310	...	...
Semi-detached house	120	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	90	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	255	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	390	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,290	...	...	3,030	...	...
1 person	765	...	...	470	...	...
2 persons	755	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	635	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	215	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,290	...	...	8,125	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,425	2,150	2,275	6,540	3,245	3,300
Married or living common law	2,480	1,240	1,245	4,525	2,255	2,275
Married	2,000	995	1,005	3,785	1,885	1,900
Living common law	480	240	240	745	370	375
Not married and not living common law	1,940	915	1,030	2,010	990	1,025
Never married	1,195	685	515	1,365	735	630
Separated	145	55	90	110	45	65
Divorced	310	120	185	285	150	140
Widowed	300	55	240	255	60	195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,450	...	...	2,535	...	...
2 persons	750	...	...	1,185	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	610	...	...
4 persons	275	...	...	605	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,450	...	...	2,535	...	...
Total couple families	1,220	...	...	2,250	...	...
Married couples	980	...	...	1,880	...	...
Common-law couples	240	...	...	370	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	230	...	...	285	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,220	...	...	2,250	...	...
Couples without children	625	...	...	1,000	...	...
Couples with children	595	...	...	1,250	...	...
1 child	220	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	580	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	285	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	70	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,080	515	565	805	400	410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,290	...	...	3,025	...	...
One-census-family households	1,425	...	...	2,425	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	610	...	...	955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	810	...	...	1,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	855	...	...	550	...	...
One-person households	760	...	...	475	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	75	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,315	2,595	2,720	8,130	4,065	4,060
English only	4,925	2,415	2,505	7,410	3,765	3,645
French only	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	375	170	205	710	300	415
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,320	2,600	2,720	8,130	4,070	4,060
English	5,230	2,555	2,675	8,090	4,045	4,040
French	60	30	30	30	15	15
English and French	5	5	5	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	35	30	30	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	0.4	0.4	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,315	2,595	2,720	8,125	4,070	4,060
Single responses	5,255	2,565	2,690	8,105	4,060	4,045
Official languages	4,715	2,340	2,375	8,020	4,020	4,000
English	4,645	2,305	2,345	7,990	4,005	3,985
French	70	35	35	35	15	15
Non-official languages	540	225	315	90	40	45
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	215	300	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	5	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	25	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	145	200	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	10	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	100	135	20	10	10
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	105	45	60	5	5	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	105	45	65	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	0	0	5
Portuguese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	15	5	5
Chinese languages	20	5	10	15	5	10
Cantonese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	35	30	25	10	15
English and French	15	10	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	45	20	20	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,315	2,595	2,720	8,130	4,070	4,060
Single responses	5,210	2,555	2,650	8,110	4,060	4,050
Official languages	5,065	2,495	2,570	8,090	4,055	4,045
English	5,035	2,480	2,560	8,080	4,045	4,035
French	30	20	15	15	5	5
Non-official languages	145	65	85	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	30	10	5	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	10	0	5
Afrikaans	10	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	40	65	15	5	10
English and French	10	5	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	100	35	60	10	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,315	2,595	2,720	8,130	4,070	4,060
None	5,000	2,455	2,545	7,965	4,000	3,965
English	80	40	35	15	5	5
French	60	30	35	105	40	60
Non-official language	175	70	110	45	20	25
Aboriginal	10	5	10	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	165	65	100	45	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,315	2,110	2,210	6,520	3,230	3,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,200	2,060	2,140	6,290	3,100	3,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,120	50,926	30,162	44,917	57,003	36,864
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,205	2,060	2,140	6,295	3,100	3,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,199	43,206	27,557	38,976	47,125	32,619
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,945	1,960	1,985	5,710	2,865	2,840
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,365	47,232	24,736	45,413	58,208	36,139
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,775	1,135	1,640	3,965	1,595	2,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,504	6,592	6,405	5,946	7,832	4,840
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,485	1,780	1,710	5,045	2,550	2,495
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,064	46,741	24,269	46,329	60,274	36,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,315	2,080	2,235	6,520	3,200	3,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,195	2,040	2,155	6,260	3,065	3,195
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,132	56,199	36,613	59,513	74,193	45,435
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,195	2,040	2,160	6,265	3,065	3,200
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,957	46,210	32,107	45,874	54,252	37,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,930	1,905	2,020	5,700	2,820	2,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,510	55,209	32,478	59,951	75,862	44,347
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,725	1,130	1,600	3,860	1,500	2,360
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,255	8,203	8,291	8,019	8,873	7,474
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,490	1,750	1,735	5,055	2,505	2,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,344	51,976	30,630	58,924	75,471	42,668
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,315	2,080	2,235	6,520	3,205	3,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,400	835	570	2,735	1,480	1,265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,393	67,952	41,844	62,662	70,926	51,103
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,895	72,259	51,707	77,567	91,955	60,721
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.8	83.0	91.8	94.3	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.3	79.7	68.2	79.8	82.7	75.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.0	17.1	8.2	5.9	11.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,315	2,105	2,210	6,520	3,230	3,290
Without total income	115	45	65	230	130	105
With total income	4,200	2,055	2,145	6,290	3,100	3,185
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.6	97.1	96.5	96.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	495	210	280	670	245	420
$10,000 to $19,999	630	235	395	835	320	510
$20,000 to $29,999	575	185	390	675	275	400
$30,000 to $39,999	540	205	340	640	255	390
$40,000 to $49,999	425	180	240	635	265	375
$50,000 to $59,999	360	195	160	555	275	280
$60,000 to $69,999	315	210	110	470	270	200
$70,000 to $79,999	265	185	80	340	195	150
$80,000 to $89,999	190	135	55	320	180	145
$90,000 to $99,999	115	85	25	255	155	105
$100,000 and over	300	235	60	885	670	215
$100,000 to $149,999	240	190	50	495	365	125
$150,000 and over	60	50	10	395	305	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,315	2,105	2,210	6,520	3,230	3,290
Without after-tax income	110	45	65	230	130	100
With after-tax income	4,200	2,060	2,140	6,290	3,100	3,190
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.9	96.8	96.5	96.0	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	505	220	290	695	250	440
$10,000 to $19,999	690	255	435	865	340	525
$20,000 to $29,999	705	255	450	850	350	500
$30,000 to $39,999	575	215	355	815	335	480
$40,000 to $49,999	505	250	255	800	375	425
$50,000 to $59,999	435	295	140	610	355	260
$60,000 to $69,999	305	205	100	480	260	220
$70,000 to $79,999	185	135	50	350	210	135
$80,000 and over	300	230	65	830	625	205
$80,000 to $89,999	115	75	35	200	150	50
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	15	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	130	110	20	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,315	2,105	2,210	6,520	3,230	3,290
Without employment income	825	325	500	1,470	680	795
With employment income	3,485	1,780	1,710	5,050	2,550	2,495
Percentage with employment income	80.8	84.6	77.4	77.5	78.9	75.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	570	270	300	555	215	345
$5,000 to $9,999	245	95	150	280	110	170
$10,000 to $19,999	450	155	295	485	200	290
$20,000 to $29,999	385	150	235	435	165	270
$30,000 to $39,999	345	135	205	445	190	255
$40,000 to $49,999	300	125	175	490	195	295
$50,000 to $59,999	230	130	100	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	255	170	85	390	240	150
$70,000 to $79,999	215	165	55	280	150	125
$80,000 and over	490	380	105	1,275	890	380
$80,000 to $89,999	145	105	40	265	145	125
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	225	135	90
$100,000 and over	235	200	40	780	610	175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,290	...	...	3,030	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,610	...	...	107,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,839	...	...	88,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	765	...	...	475	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,504	...	...	41,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,536	...	...	36,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,530	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,227	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,526	...	...	97,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,290	...	...	3,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,461	...	...	123,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,372	...	...	95,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,011	...	...	69,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,166	...	...	30,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,530	...	...	2,555	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,639	...	...	133,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,935	...	...	107,148	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,290	...	...	3,025	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	165	...	...	180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	160	...	...	145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	735	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	360	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	165	...	...	445	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,290	...	...	3,025	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	130	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	220	...	...	205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	180	...	...	205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	145	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	500	...	...	1,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	260	...	...	470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 and over	115	...	...	455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,460	...	...	2,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,082	...	...	118,179	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,448	...	...	97,472	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	600	...	...	925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,952	...	...	98,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	82,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	600	...	...	1,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,302	...	...	142,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,176	...	...	115,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	58,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,064	...	...	53,248	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,455	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	134,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,021	...	...	107,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	590	...	...	915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,257	...	...	115,725	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,386	...	...	92,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	595	...	...	1,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,099	...	...	159,414	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,322	...	...	127,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	230	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,147	...	...	79,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,903	...	...	65,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	990	485	505	640	345	300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,496	45,184	30,656	39,040	43,648	32,640
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,147	39,008	28,096	33,408	36,992	29,184
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	975	545	440	635	345	295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,248	47,125	45,160	61,263	72,500	48,166
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,215	39,564	38,782	31,169	23,745	39,822
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,290	2,585	2,710	8,125	4,065	4,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,525	1,130	1,390	2,540	1,250	1,295
In the bottom decile	390	195	200	335	175	160
In the second decile	500	180	320	490	215	270
In the third decile	450	210	245	495	240	250
In the fourth decile	550	240	310	585	295	290
In the fifth decile	630	310	325	645	320	325
In the top half of the distribution	2,770	1,455	1,315	5,585	2,815	2,765
In the sixth decile	570	285	285	755	375	385
In the seventh decile	650	350	305	980	495	485
In the eighth decile	625	330	300	1,105	555	550
In the ninth decile	555	295	255	1,325	665	660
In the top decile	370	195	175	1,415	725	690
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,295	2,585	2,705	8,130	4,065	4,060
0 to 17 years	1,200	590	605	1,860	980	885
0 to 5 years	370	180	185	625	330	300
18 to 64 years	3,315	1,655	1,655	5,250	2,590	2,660
65 years and over	780	340	440	1,020	500	515
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	630	260	370	555	280	275
0 to 17 years	165	80	85	125	70	55
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	45	30	15
18 to 64 years	345	140	205	305	160	145
65 years and over	120	35	80	130	55	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	10.1	13.7	6.8	6.9	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	13.8	13.6	14.0	6.7	7.1	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	11.1	16.2	7.2	9.1	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	8.5	12.4	5.8	6.2	5.5
65 years and over (%)	15.4	10.3	18.2	12.7	11.0	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	135	125	195	115	80
0 to 17 years	60	30	30	40	25	20
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	185	95	85	145	85	60
65 years and over	10	10	5	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	5.2	4.6	2.4	2.8	2.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	5.1	5.0	2.2	2.6	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	2.8	5.4	2.4	3.0	1.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.1	2.8	3.3	2.3
65 years and over (%)	1.3	2.9	1.1	1.0	1.0	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,295	2,585	2,705	8,115	4,025	4,085
Official languages	5,275	2,580	2,695	8,105	4,020	4,085
English	5,270	2,580	2,690	8,105	4,020	4,090
French	365	175	200	720	310	410
Non-official languages	595	290	300	145	85	60
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	20	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	555	270	285	135	85	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	15	0	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	50	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	45	30	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	405	185	220	95	65	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	30	15	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	30	15	20	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	110	130	40	30	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	95	40	55	10	15	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	40	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	55	70	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	10	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	70	40	25	20	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	15	25	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,290	2,585	2,705	8,120	4,025	4,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,095	2,490	2,605	8,015	3,985	4,025
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,240	600	640	1,865	955	910
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,855	1,890	1,965	6,150	3,035	3,110
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	200	95	100	105	40	65
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,290	2,585	2,710	8,115	4,030	4,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,705	2,340	2,355	7,860	3,915	3,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	535	205	335	235	100	130
Before 1981	295	100	200	120	55	70
1981 to 1990	45	20	25	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	95	55	45	35	25	10
2001 to 2005	45	15	25	25	15	0
2006 to 2010	55	40	15	15	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	10	25	55	15	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	35	15	20	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	535	205	330	235	105	130
Under 5 years	105	35	70	80	30	45
5 to 14 years	105	45	60	35	10	25
15 to 24 years	120	45	80	25	20	10
25 to 44 years	150	60	90	80	40	45
45 years and over	50	20	35	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	535	205	330	235	100	130
Americas	100	35	70	75	20	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	25	65	70	20	55
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	10
Europe	270	110	165	140	65	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germany	50	25	25	0	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	25	0	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	75	40	40	10	10	0
Poland	15	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	10	40	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	30	25	0	15	10	10
Africa	25	0	20	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	120	45	75	15	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	30	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	15	25	55	10	50
Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	55	10	45
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,295	2,585	2,705	8,115	4,030	4,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	620	265	355	270	120	150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,105	540	565	320	170	160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,560	1,780	1,780	7,525	3,745	3,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	255	115	140	115	50	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	85	50	35	45	20	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	25	20	20	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	30	20	20	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	50	90	70	25	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,290	2,585	2,705	8,115	4,030	4,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	555	245	310	355	145	210
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	225	300	335	130	205
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	435	200	235	260	105	155
Métis	100	30	70	65	25	35
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	20	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	15	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,735	2,335	2,400	7,760	3,880	3,875
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,290	2,585	2,705	8,115	4,025	4,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	415	190	220	185	75	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,880	2,395	2,490	7,930	3,950	3,980
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,290	2,585	2,705	8,120	4,030	4,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	125	60	65	55	15	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	55	60	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	120	60	60	35	10	30
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	405	185	215	505	215	290
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	385	190	200	505	215	295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	135	175	400	170	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	55	25	80	35	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,770	2,340	2,430	7,555	3,795	3,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,290	2,585	2,705	8,115	4,025	4,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	340	165	175	80	45	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	15	20	15	0
Chinese	70	30	40	0	10	0
Black	65	40	25	10	10	0
Filipino	75	40	30	0	0	0
Latin American	20	10	10	0	0	10
Arab	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	10	35	20	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,950	2,415	2,535	8,035	3,980	4,055
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,290	2,585	2,710	8,115	4,025	4,090
North American Aboriginal origins	530	250	280	565	230	330
First Nations (North American Indian)	445	195	250	435	180	255
Inuit	0	0	0	40	10	30
Métis	100	50	40	85	45	45
Other North American origins	1,650	805	850	4,145	1,975	2,170
Acadian	0	0	10	0	0	10
American	185	70	115	60	25	25
Canadian	1,530	760	765	4,040	1,925	2,115
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	10	95	55	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,300	2,090	2,210	5,395	2,730	2,670
British Isles origins	2,800	1,350	1,445	5,095	2,570	2,525
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	1,745	775	965	3,790	1,905	1,890
Irish	1,135	545	595	2,380	1,200	1,175
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,305	605	695	755	415	345
Welsh	200	100	100	85	40	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	75	75	150	85	65
French origins	580	280	290	415	230	185
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	580	280	290	410	230	185
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,840	905	935	290	160	130
Austrian	55	25	30	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	25	15	15	10	0
Dutch	905	445	455	130	65	70
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	20	0	0	0
German	890	445	445	180	115	60
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	90	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	520	210	315	135	80	55
Danish	80	30	55	50	35	15
Finnish	50	35	15	15	15	0
Icelandic	45	20	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	210	80	130	50	30	20
Swedish	155	65	95	25	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	710	370	335	130	35	90
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	45	40	10	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	115	105	35	15	15
Romanian	35	30	10	0	0	10
Russian	135	85	55	20	0	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	130	160	80	20	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	360	165	195	155	95	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	10	10	0
Italian	200	90	110	70	40	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	35	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	0	15	20	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	30	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	45	25	25	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	10	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	15	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	20	35	10	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	100	65	40	25	25	0
Central and West African origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	20	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	15	10	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	20	15	0	10	0
Asian origins	325	150	180	140	65	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	0	45	40	15	30
Afghan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	40	15	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	20	20	20	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	0	15	10	0
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	120	125	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	90	30	60	25	15	10
Filipino	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Japanese	40	25	10	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	60	30	30	0	0	0
Australian	15	0	10	10	0	0
New Zealander	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,290	...	...	3,015	...	...
Owner	1,575	...	...	2,645	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	370	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,295	...	...	3,015	...	...
Condominium	190	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	2,100	...	...	3,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,295	...	...	3,015	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	280	...	...	90	...	...
2 bedrooms	590	...	...	465	...	...
3 bedrooms	655	...	...	1,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	750	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,295	...	...	3,015	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	580	...	...	280	...	...
5 rooms	335	...	...	370	...	...
6 rooms	345	...	...	465	...	...
7 rooms	190	...	...	405	...	...
8 or more rooms	840	...	...	1,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,290	...	...	3,015	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,275	...	...	3,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,290	...	...	3,015	...	...
Suitable	2,255	...	...	2,970	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,290	...	...	3,015	...	...
1960 or before	415	...	...	315	...	...
1961 to 1980	860	...	...	595	...	...
1981 to 1990	390	...	...	535	...	...
1991 to 2000	355	...	...	425	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	345	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	415	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	90	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,290	...	...	3,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,130	...	...	2,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,290	...	...	3,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,400	...	...	1,415	...	...
2 household maintainers	850	...	...	1,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,295	...	...	3,015	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	345	...	...	380	...	...
35 to 44 years	430	...	...	670	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	745	...	...
55 to 64 years	410	...	...	610	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	370	...	...
75 to 84 years	160	...	...	160	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,290	...	...	3,010	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,870	...	...	2,575	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	415	...	...	435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	390	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	2,640	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	70.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,523	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	1,523	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,905	...	...	374,919	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,454	...	...	414,101	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	715	...	...	370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	28.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	894	...	...	945	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,315	2,080	2,230	6,525	3,200	3,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	825	365	460	1,010	535	475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,225	585	645	1,430	705	725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,130	1,130	4,080	1,960	2,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	540	405	135	630	465	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	145	95	260	140	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	295	255	40	365	330	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	845	285	555	1,645	740	900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	150	65	85	170	75	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	735	380	355	1,635	675	965
Bachelor's degree	505	285	220	1,050	425	625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	30	55	60	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	70	40	35
Master's degree	145	65	75	330	115	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	120	65	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,765	1,405	1,365	4,730	2,330	2,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	145	110	380	245	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	775	400	370	865	450	415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,745	865	885	3,485	1,640	1,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	305	95	485	365	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	165	100	60	210	110	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	200	30	275	255	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	610	200	405	1,435	645	790
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	55	55	135	60	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	635	300	335	1,425	570	860
Bachelor's degree	440	225	215	925	375	555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	40	40	20	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	75	40	35
Master's degree	115	45	75	295	90	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	100	50	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,315	2,080	2,235	6,520	3,200	3,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,050	950	1,105	2,440	1,245	1,205
Education	190	45	145	285	90	195
13. Education	190	45	145	285	85	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	20	80	35	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	80	35	45
Humanities	85	40	45	125	30	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	10	20	10	15
54. History	0	0	0	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	70	95	295	75	220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	20	70	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	40	15	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	15	10	10	75	10	65
45. Social sciences	85	50	30	90	50	45
Business, management and public administration	400	105	290	875	205	670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	20	75	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	345	90	250	800	195	610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	50	25	215	85	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	95	25	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	75	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	200	110	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	160	85	80
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	470	35	1,090	1,010	85
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	90	65	20	235	210	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	60	0	260	220	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	180	180	0	240	235	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	125	10	270	255	10
48. Precision production	40	40	0	85	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	145	40	65	35	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	125	35	40	25	0
Health and related fields	405	80	320	605	130	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	25	25	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	360	65	300	560	95	465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	195	85	110	250	160	90
12. Personal and culinary services	125	40	85	85	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	40	15	135	120	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,770	1,405	1,365	4,730	2,330	2,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,020	545	480	1,245	690	555
Education	160	40	120	230	60	170
13. Education	165	40	120	230	60	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	65	30	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	65	25	40
Humanities	70	30	35	100	20	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	15	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	10	10	10
54. History	10	0	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	150	60	90	220	50	170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	10	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	20	10	10	55	10	50
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	65	35	30
Business, management and public administration	300	75	215	735	160	575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	15	65	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	260	60	200	675	150	525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	30	20	185	70	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	75	20	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	60	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	185	105	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	10	165	85	75
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	380	350	30	930	860	75
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	65	50	15	220	190	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	45	0	220	180	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	135	0	195	195	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	100	10	235	220	10
48. Precision production	30	25	0	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	115	40	55	25	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	20	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	115	35	30	20	10
Health and related fields	295	65	230	550	125	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	15	20	20	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	255	50	210	505	95	410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	65	75	225	140	90
12. Personal and culinary services	95	35	60	90	15	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	20	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	10	115	100	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,315	2,080	2,235	6,520	3,200	3,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,050	950	1,105	2,445	1,240	1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,265	1,135	1,130	4,080	1,960	2,120
Location of study inside Canada	2,015	1,005	1,010	3,915	1,890	2,030
Same as province or territory of residence	1,515	760	755	3,310	1,615	1,695
Different than province or territory of residence	500	245	255	610	275	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	245	125	120	160	75	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	75	35	45
Philippines	50	45	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	20	55	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	115	50	65	20	0	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,770	1,405	1,365	4,730	2,330	2,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,020	545	480	1,250	690	555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,745	860	890	3,485	1,635	1,845
Location of study inside Canada	1,585	775	815	3,355	1,585	1,775
Same as province or territory of residence	1,175	575	595	2,835	1,360	1,475
Different than province or territory of residence	415	200	215	520	220	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	90	70	130	55	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	25	25	50	20	30
Philippines	30	30	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	45	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	75	30	40	25	0	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,315	2,080	2,235	6,520	3,205	3,320
In the labour force	2,965	1,570	1,390	4,495	2,350	2,150
Employed	2,700	1,380	1,315	4,140	2,125	2,015
Unemployed	265	185	75	355	220	135
Not in the labour force	1,355	510	840	2,025	855	1,170
Participation rate	68.7	75.5	62.2	68.9	73.3	64.8
Employment rate	62.6	66.3	58.8	63.5	66.3	60.7
Unemployment rate	8.9	11.8	5.4	7.9	9.4	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,315	2,080	2,235	6,520	3,200	3,320
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,145	420	725	1,720	775	945
Worked	3,175	1,660	1,510	4,800	2,430	2,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,415	840	575	2,765	1,490	1,275
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,755	815	940	2,035	935	1,100
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	41.8	40.2	43.4	44.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,965	1,570	1,395	4,495	2,350	2,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	35	0	40	35	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,920	1,530	1,390	4,460	2,315	2,140
Employee	2,615	1,360	1,250	3,950	1,965	1,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	310	170	140	500	350	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,960	1,570	1,395	4,495	2,345	2,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	40	0	40	35	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,920	1,530	1,390	4,455	2,315	2,140
0 Management occupations	290	180	115	445	265	175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	355	90	270	675	180	495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	335	260	75	455	310	140
3 Health occupations	185	35	150	425	100	325
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	325	70	250	515	160	355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	15	35	80	30	55
6 Sales and service occupations	770	340	435	820	310	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	420	380	40	845	785	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	95	15	125	110	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	75	20	70	55	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,965	1,570	1,395	4,495	2,345	2,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	40	0	40	35	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,920	1,530	1,390	4,455	2,310	2,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	35	60	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	100	40	220	185	35
22 Utilities	10	10	0	60	50	15
23 Construction	185	150	30	565	490	80
31-33 Manufacturing	145	105	35	180	130	50
41 Wholesale trade	115	85	30	145	100	45
44-45 Retail trade	400	200	195	440	190	250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	205	145	60	325	210	120
51 Information and cultural industries	20	20	0	70	30	40
52 Finance and insurance	45	15	30	105	35	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	20	15	40	25	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	210	110	105	340	175	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	65	30	35	155	75	80
61 Educational services	195	55	140	345	135	210
62 Health care and social assistance	305	20	280	670	140	530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	30	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	360	160	200	190	80	115
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	50	50	175	65	105
91 Public administration	220	140	85	330	150	180
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,700	1,385	1,315	4,140	2,125	2,015
Worked at home	120	30	90	305	155	150
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	35	25	10
No fixed workplace address	275	205	60	545	415	125
Worked at usual place	2,305	1,145	1,160	3,255	1,525	1,730
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,305	1,140	1,165	3,255	1,530	1,735
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,740	810	930	245	110	135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	430	245	190	2,955	1,375	1,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	105	60	40	25	25	10
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	0	30	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,575	1,355	1,225	3,800	1,945	1,855
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,735	945	785	3,375	1,730	1,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	155	55	105	270	120	150
Public transit	30	25	0	15	10	10
Walked	460	215	245	60	20	40
Bicycle	140	95	50	10	10	0
Other method	55	25	30	80	60	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,580	1,350	1,225	3,805	1,945	1,855
Less than 15 minutes	2,015	995	1,020	640	290	345
15 to 29 minutes	310	160	145	2,575	1,270	1,310
30 to 44 minutes	45	20	25	375	190	180
45 to 59 minutes	85	75	10	30	25	10
60 minutes and over	125	100	30	185	170	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,575	1,350	1,225	3,800	1,945	1,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	90	45	125	95	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	400	265	135	395	275	115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	675	390	285	1,435	740	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	695	305	390	1,160	500	665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	265	105	160	235	70	165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	400	190	210	455	265	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,305	1,700	1,600	4,915	2,480	2,440
Single responses	3,305	1,700	1,605	4,915	2,480	2,440
Official languages	3,295	1,695	1,595	4,910	2,480	2,435
English	3,280	1,695	1,590	4,885	2,470	2,415
French	10	0	10	25	0	20
Non-official languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,305	1,700	1,605	4,915	2,475	2,440
None	3,230	1,650	1,580	4,845	2,445	2,400
English	10	0	10	30	0	20
French	10	0	10	40	25	10
Non-official language	55	50	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	55	45	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,240	2,570	2,665	8,025	3,985	4,040
Non-movers	4,415	2,180	2,235	7,365	3,680	3,685
Movers	820	385	430	660	305	360
Non-migrants	475	235	250	260	135	130
Migrants	340	155	185	400	170	225
Internal migrants	340	155	185	385	165	225
Intraprovincial migrants	270	125	145	310	140	175
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	35	75	30	50
External migrants	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,990	2,440	2,550	7,625	3,765	3,860
Non-movers	2,880	1,410	1,470	5,465	2,685	2,785
Movers	2,110	1,025	1,080	2,155	1,080	1,075
Non-migrants	1,215	580	635	905	475	425
Migrants	890	450	445	1,255	605	655
Internal migrants	795	380	425	1,145	560	585
Intraprovincial migrants	655	310	345	815	395	415
Interprovincial migrants	140	65	70	335	160	170
External migrants	95	70	25	105	40	65