Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia and Elmsthorpe No. 100, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]			Elmsthorpe No. 100, RM Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Elmsthorpe No. 100, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	140,452	...	...	226	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	138,994	...	...	210	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.0	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	63,384	...	...	115	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,608	...	...	98	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.8	...	...	0.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	172,522.62	...	...	843.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	140,450	71,085	69,370	225	120	105
0 to 14 years	24,625	12,695	11,930	30	15	15
0 to 4 years	7,745	4,000	3,745	5	5	0
5 to 9 years	8,720	4,515	4,205	10	5	5
10 to 14 years	8,165	4,190	3,980	15	10	5
15 to 64 years	94,475	47,790	46,685	150	75	75
15 to 19 years	8,585	4,450	4,135	15	10	10
20 to 24 years	8,915	4,670	4,245	5	5	0
25 to 29 years	9,030	4,610	4,425	5	5	5
30 to 34 years	8,965	4,440	4,525	10	0	5
35 to 39 years	8,340	4,125	4,215	15	5	10
40 to 44 years	8,815	4,375	4,445	20	10	5
45 to 49 years	9,470	4,730	4,740	10	5	5
50 to 54 years	11,025	5,515	5,505	20	10	10
55 to 59 years	11,385	5,780	5,600	30	15	15
60 to 64 years	9,945	5,090	4,845	25	5	15
65 years and over	21,350	10,595	10,755	40	20	20
65 to 69 years	8,025	4,055	3,965	15	10	5
70 to 74 years	5,440	2,815	2,630	10	5	5
75 to 79 years	3,600	1,795	1,800	5	5	0
80 to 84 years	2,350	1,145	1,205	5	5	5
85 years and over	1,940	785	1,155	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	1,335	580	760	5	0	0
90 to 94 years	475	170	305	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	115	30	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	17.9	17.2	13.3	12.5	14.3
15 to 64 years	67.3	67.2	67.3	66.7	62.5	71.4
65 years and over	15.2	14.9	15.5	17.8	16.7	19.0
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.7	2.2	4.2	0.0
Average age of the population	40.2	39.9	40.6	46.1	45.7	46.6
Median age of the population	41.1	40.7	41.4	51.1	48.8	51.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,605	...	...	95	...	...
Single-detached house	39,410	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	430	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,720	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,630	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,480	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,670	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,835	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5,040	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,605	...	...	100	...	...
1 person	15,760	...	...	30	...	...
2 persons	21,700	...	...	45	...	...
3 persons	8,375	...	...	5	...	...
4 persons	7,240	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	4,530	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	138,360	...	...	225	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	115,825	58,380	57,440	190	100	95
Married or living common law	68,200	34,105	34,095	135	65	65
Married	52,790	26,430	26,360	115	55	55
Living common law	15,415	7,680	7,735	20	10	10
Not married and not living common law	47,615	24,275	23,345	60	35	25
Never married	30,745	17,565	13,175	40	30	10
Separated	3,930	1,855	2,070	0	0	0
Divorced	7,040	3,375	3,670	5	0	0
Widowed	5,905	1,480	4,425	10	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,335	...	...	70	...	...
2 persons	22,450	...	...	45	...	...
3 persons	7,915	...	...	5	...	...
4 persons	6,760	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	3,210	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,340	...	...	70	...	...
Total couple families	33,525	...	...	70	...	...
Married couples	25,815	...	...	55	...	...
Common-law couples	7,710	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,815	...	...	5	...	...
Female parent	5,050	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	1,760	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,525	...	...	65	...	...
Couples without children	18,260	...	...	40	...	...
Couples with children	15,265	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	6,045	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	6,210	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	3,010	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,810	...	...	5	...	...
1 child	4,190	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	1,875	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	750	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,365	13,735	11,630	25	20	10
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,605	...	...	100	...	...
One-census-family households	38,335	...	...	75	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,525	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,810	...	...	30	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	985	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,285	...	...	25	...	...
One-person households	15,765	...	...	25	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,525	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	139,170	70,425	68,750	225	120	105
English only	132,465	67,455	65,005	220	115	100
French only	25	5	20	0	0	0
English and French	6,240	2,780	3,460	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	445	185	260	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	139,170	70,425	68,745	225	120	105
English	137,195	69,430	67,765	225	120	105
French	1,430	765	665	0	0	0
English and French	130	60	65	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	420	165	250	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,495	795	700	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	139,170	70,420	68,750	225	120	105
Single responses	137,760	69,745	68,020	225	120	105
Official languages	125,740	63,925	61,820	215	115	100
English	124,030	63,040	60,995	215	115	95
French	1,715	880	830	0	0	0
Non-official languages	12,025	5,820	6,200	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	1,105	505	600	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	25	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	905	425	480	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	905	425	480	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	780	370	410	0	0	0
Chilcotin	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	80	35	40	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,920	5,315	5,600	10	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	120	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	125	60	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	160	105	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	940	305	630	0	0	0
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	85	30	55	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	755	235	515	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,995	4,000	4,000	10	5	5
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,095	525	570	5	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,085	520	560	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	215	110	110	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	0	0	0
Russian	165	70	95	0	0	0
Serbian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	30	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	230	105	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,350	1,635	1,715	10	0	5
Afrikaans	100	55	45	0	0	0
Danish	130	55	70	0	0	0
Dutch	425	215	210	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,555	1,235	1,320	5	0	5
Icelandic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Swedish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,220	1,185	1,040	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,155	1,150	1,005	0	0	0
Bengali	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	155	95	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,790	940	850	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	80	50	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,240	605	635	5	0	5
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	400	205	195	0	0	0
Portuguese	350	185	165	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	420	180	240	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	25	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	100	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	75	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	795	395	395	0	0	0
Chinese languages	780	395	390	0	0	0
Cantonese	355	170	180	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	160	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	145	70	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	75	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,410	680	725	0	0	0
English and French	250	120	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,105	540	565	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	139,170	70,425	68,745	225	120	105
Single responses	136,860	69,325	67,535	225	115	105
Official languages	132,925	67,345	65,580	220	120	100
English	132,680	67,235	65,450	220	115	105
French	245	110	135	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,930	1,975	1,960	5	5	5
Aboriginal languages	250	125	130	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	105	110	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	205	100	105	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,675	1,850	1,825	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	75	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	70	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	70	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	135	185	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	105	150	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,385	1,205	1,175	5	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	220	105	110	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	110	110	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	515	255	260	5	5	5
Afrikaans	65	35	25	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	400	195	205	5	0	5
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,300	685	615	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,275	675	600	0	0	0
Bengali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	45	30	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,140	600	540	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	150	180	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	40	50	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	160	70	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	215	225	0	0	0
Chinese languages	440	220	220	0	0	0
Cantonese	165	75	90	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	220	120	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,310	1,100	1,210	5	0	0
English and French	130	65	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,145	1,020	1,120	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	139,175	70,425	68,750	225	120	110
None	131,390	66,750	64,635	220	115	105
English	1,980	1,010	975	0	5	0
French	1,155	485	665	0	0	0
Non-official language	4,545	2,125	2,420	5	0	0
Aboriginal	920	420	505	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,625	1,705	1,915	0	0	0
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	113,810	57,345	56,465	195	105	95
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	109,465	55,435	54,030	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,842	48,969	27,254	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	109,580	55,525	54,055	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,188	42,076	25,421	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,000	51,080	46,920	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,410	48,424	25,222	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,140	33,520	41,615	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,488	7,169	6,118	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,725	45,575	40,150	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,324	50,319	25,977	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	113,840	57,405	56,435	215	115	95
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	109,520	55,440	54,080	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,522	57,854	34,903	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	109,660	55,550	54,110	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,900	46,991	30,593	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,835	50,930	46,905	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,809	57,301	33,334	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,215	33,760	41,455	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,156	8,577	7,813	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,750	45,485	40,270	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,844	55,610	32,683	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	113,840	57,405	56,435	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,160	20,935	15,225	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,667	71,542	46,618	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,767	75,155	50,480	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.9	91.0	82.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.7	79.3	69.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	9.0	17.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	113,810	57,345	56,465	x	x	x
Without total income	4,345	1,910	2,435	x	x	x
With total income	109,465	55,435	54,030	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.7	95.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,100	5,825	9,275	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,550	6,600	10,950	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,675	5,790	8,880	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,395	5,395	7,000	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,235	4,590	5,640	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,155	4,260	3,895	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	7,220	4,535	2,690	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	6,045	4,185	1,855	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	5,090	3,705	1,380	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,835	2,960	875	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,175	7,600	1,575	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	7,135	5,900	1,230	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,045	1,695	345	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	113,810	57,340	56,460	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,230	1,825	2,405	x	x	x
With after-tax income	109,575	55,520	54,055	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.8	95.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,565	6,105	9,465	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,540	7,075	11,460	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,375	7,010	10,360	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,170	6,355	7,820	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,625	5,710	5,915	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,640	6,060	3,585	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	7,650	5,450	2,200	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,900	4,390	1,505	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,115	7,360	1,745	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,610	2,860	750	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,030	1,650	375	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,470	2,850	620	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	113,810	57,340	56,465	x	x	x
Without employment income	28,080	11,770	16,315	x	x	x
With employment income	85,730	45,575	40,155	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	75.3	79.5	71.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	13,010	6,040	6,970	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,045	2,570	3,475	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,485	4,180	6,305	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,020	3,580	5,445	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,030	3,275	4,760	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,025	3,040	3,985	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,000	3,120	2,880	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,755	3,725	2,030	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,140	3,665	1,470	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	15,215	12,385	2,830	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,470	3,300	1,170	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,330	2,705	625	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,410	6,380	1,030	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,610	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,553	...	...	69,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,538	...	...	61,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,760	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,278	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,251	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	41,845	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,495	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,476	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,620	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,424	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,029	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,765	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,259	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,132	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	41,860	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,304	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,172	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,605	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	820	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	750	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,600	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,255	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,380	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,275	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,355	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,190	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,170	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,730	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,620	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,825	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,870	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,045	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,055	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,850	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,605	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	850	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,340	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,660	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,690	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,570	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,640	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,100	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,765	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,485	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,040	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,485	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,190	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,690	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,660	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,840	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	40,010	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,181	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,164	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,115	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,518	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,375	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,410	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,424	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,034	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,280	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,590	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,819	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	40,000	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,136	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,861	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,050	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,185	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,433	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,405	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,401	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,997	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,946	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,749	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,005	12,135	9,870	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,448	37,877	27,848	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,224	33,333	25,705	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,020	12,150	9,870	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,235	47,215	36,106	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,944	39,431	31,654	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	138,360	70,005	68,360	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,100	32,085	34,015	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	14,610	7,150	7,465	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,090	5,975	7,115	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,305	5,935	6,370	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	12,685	6,295	6,395	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	13,405	6,740	6,670	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	72,265	37,925	34,345	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	13,655	6,945	6,715	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	14,920	7,740	7,180	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	15,420	8,175	7,245	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	15,995	8,485	7,510	x	x	x
In the top decile	12,270	6,580	5,690	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	134,510	67,975	66,535	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	28,535	14,740	13,795	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	9,025	4,665	4,355	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	85,965	43,190	42,775	x	x	x
65 years and over	20,015	10,050	9,965	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,460	8,685	9,775	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,065	2,620	2,445	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,765	930	830	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,360	4,765	5,595	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,035	1,295	1,740	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	12.8	14.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	17.8	17.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	19.6	19.9	19.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.0	13.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	15.2	12.9	17.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,330	4,635	4,695	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,245	1,130	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	815	420	395	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,535	3,195	3,340	x	x	x
65 years and over	425	200	230	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.8	7.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.4	8.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	9.0	9.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.4	7.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.0	2.3	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	138,350	70,030	68,320	245	130	110
Official languages	137,910	69,850	68,055	245	130	110
English	137,880	69,855	68,030	245	135	110
French	6,385	2,760	3,630	10	10	0
Non-official languages	16,165	7,945	8,220	15	0	10
Aboriginal languages	2,235	1,055	1,185	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	175	95	75	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	140	80	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,930	900	1,025	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,930	900	1,030	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Beaver	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carrier	1,660	780	875	0	0	0
Chilcotin	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	180	80	100	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	95	45	50	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,930	6,890	7,040	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	135	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	135	70	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	190	130	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	75	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,200	405	800	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	30	40	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,090	335	755	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,340	5,295	5,045	15	0	10
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,165	610	555	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,155	605	545	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Czech	90	55	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	100	0	0	0
Russian	215	125	90	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	40	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	325	165	160	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,095	2,045	2,055	15	0	10
Afrikaans	250	125	130	0	0	0
Danish	140	55	80	0	0	0
Dutch	425	240	180	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,235	1,590	1,640	10	10	10
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Swedish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	105	70	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,850	1,570	1,275	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,730	1,500	1,225	0	0	0
Bengali	85	45	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hindi	545	295	250	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,360	1,290	1,075	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	150	80	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,305	1,105	1,190	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	500	235	265	0	0	0
Portuguese	445	245	200	0	0	0
Romanian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,325	605	720	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	240	115	130	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	90	110	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	25	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	275	100	170	0	0	0
American Sign Language	105	25	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	165	75	90	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	860	455	405	0	0	0
Chinese languages	850	450	395	0	0	0
Cantonese	375	190	185	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	495	275	215	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	280	160	125	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	155	80	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	70	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	138,345	70,030	68,320	245	130	110
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	133,940	67,950	65,990	245	135	110
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,965	14,970	13,990	40	25	15
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,975	52,975	52,000	205	110	100
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,410	2,080	2,330	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	138,350	70,030	68,315	245	135	110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	124,405	63,215	61,190	245	135	115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,880	6,200	6,680	0	0	0
Before 1981	6,695	3,315	3,385	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,350	655	695	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,470	695	770	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,750	810	935	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	710	320	385	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,045	490	550	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,615	725	900	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,060	615	450	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,880	6,200	6,680	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,740	820	920	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,620	1,400	1,220	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,395	1,575	1,815	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	4,320	2,025	2,290	0	0	0
45 years and over	800	375	430	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,880	6,200	6,680	0	0	0
Americas	2,700	1,170	1,530	0	0	0
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	0	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	20	15	0	0	0
Guyana	35	20	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mexico	145	65	80	0	0	0
Peru	15	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,100	905	1,195	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	245	105	135	0	0	0
Europe	5,600	2,865	2,735	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	10	0	0	0
Croatia	150	70	75	0	0	0
France	65	25	45	0	0	0
Germany	1,075	500	575	0	0	0
Greece	50	25	30	0	0	0
Hungary	65	60	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	55	35	0	0	0
Italy	240	145	95	0	0	0
Netherlands	400	275	130	0	0	0
Poland	205	110	95	0	0	0
Portugal	235	125	110	0	0	0
Romania	75	45	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,815	840	980	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	925	490	435	0	0	0
Africa	560	295	270	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	30	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	30	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	265	120	150	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	150	90	60	0	0	0
Asia	3,785	1,740	2,040	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	40	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	430	195	240	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	65	35	0	0	0
India	1,480	795	680	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	60	0	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	80	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	90	45	40	0	0	0
Philippines	1,025	325	710	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	70	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	60	65	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	235	135	100	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,620	725	895	0	0	0
Americas	155	70	80	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	20	35	0	0	0
Europe	245	145	105	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	60	30	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	55	30	25	0	0	0
Africa	195	95	100	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	60	75	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,000	400	595	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	30	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	215	115	105	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	540	180	355	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	0	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	138,350	70,030	68,315	245	130	110
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,425	7,070	7,355	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,345	11,790	11,550	35	20	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	100,580	51,165	49,415	215	110	100
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,380	2,990	3,400	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,410	1,715	1,700	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,375	785	585	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,045	925	1,120	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,580	1,025	1,555	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	355	240	115	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	138,345	70,030	68,315	245	130	110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	23,005	11,335	11,670	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	22,490	11,095	11,395	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	14,655	7,320	7,335	0	0	0
Métis	7,740	3,715	4,025	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	95	65	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	405	195	210	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	45	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	115,340	58,690	56,650	245	130	115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	138,345	70,030	68,320	245	135	115
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,175	6,060	6,115	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	126,175	63,970	62,205	245	135	115
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	138,350	70,030	68,320	245	130	110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,550	4,300	4,255	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,420	4,235	4,185	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	7,315	3,630	3,680	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	1,090	595	495	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	125	60	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	125	60	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	14,920	7,285	7,630	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,000	6,810	7,190	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,675	4,315	4,360	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,245	2,450	2,800	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	45	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	915	475	445	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	880	450	425	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	114,875	58,440	56,435	245	130	110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	138,350	70,030	68,315	245	135	110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	8,705	4,285	4,425	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,315	1,800	1,515	0	0	0
Chinese	1,185	610	575	0	0	0
Black	875	400	475	0	0	0
Filipino	1,555	565	990	0	0	0
Latin American	365	155	215	0	0	0
Arab	135	105	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	300	145	155	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	45	50	0	0	0
Korean	200	110	90	0	0	0
Japanese	375	165	210	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	50	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	135	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	129,640	65,750	63,890	245	135	115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	138,350	70,030	68,320	245	135	110
North American Aboriginal origins	23,470	11,590	11,885	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian)	17,015	8,480	8,540	0	0	0
Inuit	135	75	65	0	0	0
Métis	7,365	3,570	3,795	0	0	0
Other North American origins	44,050	22,290	21,760	25	10	15
Acadian	140	65	80	0	0	0
American	3,660	1,775	1,890	0	0	0
Canadian	41,430	21,025	20,410	25	10	10
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	25	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	90	55	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	102,600	51,710	50,885	225	125	100
British Isles origins	68,415	33,640	34,780	160	80	80
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	40,820	20,100	20,715	80	35	40
Irish	25,305	11,710	13,590	45	20	25
Manx	115	55	60	0	0	0
Scottish	31,460	15,090	16,370	100	50	50
Welsh	3,485	1,685	1,805	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,395	1,540	1,850	0	0	0
French origins	18,565	8,920	9,645	30	20	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,560	8,920	9,645	30	20	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	35,870	18,100	17,770	80	35	45
Austrian	1,450	775	675	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	575	265	315	0	0	0
Dutch	7,805	3,985	3,820	0	0	0
Flemish	80	35	50	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	27,900	13,970	13,925	80	35	50
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	1,545	785	765	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	16,100	8,015	8,080	55	20	30
Danish	2,640	1,260	1,380	20	15	10
Finnish	1,390	700	685	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,055	560	490	0	0	0
Norwegian	6,915	3,510	3,405	35	0	20
Swedish	5,340	2,605	2,735	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	630	280	350	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	19,830	10,055	9,780	65	35	30
Bulgarian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Byelorussian	75	40	25	0	0	0
Czech	435	245	190	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	285	160	125	0	0	0
Estonian	125	55	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,865	955	910	0	0	0
Latvian	145	80	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,880	2,455	2,430	35	20	15
Romanian	870	425	445	20	15	0
Russian	4,530	2,235	2,290	0	0	0
Slovak	230	135	100	0	0	0
Ukrainian	9,135	4,685	4,450	35	10	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	30	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,940	3,840	4,100	0	10	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	545	285	265	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	520	275	250	0	0	0
Italian	3,910	1,870	2,030	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,165	610	555	10	0	0
Serbian	185	100	80	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	240	125	110	0	0	0
Spanish	1,210	485	725	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	365	210	155	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	950	480	470	0	0	0
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	320	155	160	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	530	270	260	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	465	205	260	0	10	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	200	90	110	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	10	30	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	0	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	970	485	490	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	155	85	70	0	0	0
Colombian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	20	25	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	410	180	225	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	65	40	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,220	595	625	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	230	115	115	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	135	70	60	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	15	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	100	60	45	0	0	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	365	170	195	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	225	105	125	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	520	255	265	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	455	215	235	0	0	0
Asian origins	8,180	4,075	4,105	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	495	260	235	0	0	0
Afghan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	70	20	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Iraqi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	40	0	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	20	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,415	1,865	1,545	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	75	40	40	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,985	1,610	1,375	0	0	0
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	65	55	0	0	0
Punjabi	235	145	95	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	50	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,280	1,960	2,320	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,735	895	840	0	0	0
Filipino	1,640	615	1,030	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Japanese	490	215	280	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	215	115	100	0	0	0
Laotian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	75	25	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	130	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	530	280	250	0	0	0
Australian	285	160	130	0	0	0
New Zealander	65	30	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	185	95	90	0	0	0
Fijian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Hawaiian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,625	...	...	100	...	...
Owner	42,410	...	...	85	...	...
Renter	14,605	...	...	15	...	...
Band housing	605	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,620	...	...	100	...	...
Condominium	2,730	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	54,895	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,625	...	...	100	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,560	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,845	...	...	10	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,265	...	...	45	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,760	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,625	...	...	100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,305	...	...	0	...	...
5 rooms	8,740	...	...	25	...	...
6 rooms	8,525	...	...	10	...	...
7 rooms	7,555	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	21,500	...	...	30	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,625	...	...	100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,070	...	...	100	...	...
More than 1 person per room	555	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,625	...	...	100	...	...
Suitable	55,900	...	...	95	...	...
Not suitable	1,720	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,625	...	...	95	...	...
1960 or before	6,235	...	...	50	...	...
1961 to 1980	28,220	...	...	35	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,195	...	...	10	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,030	...	...	0	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,705	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,495	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,740	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,620	...	...	100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	52,215	...	...	85	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,405	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,620	...	...	95	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,045	...	...	70	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,305	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,265	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,620	...	...	100	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,390	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,270	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,340	...	...	20	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,790	...	...	20	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,460	...	...	30	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,355	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,970	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,045	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	55,280	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	46,120	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,160	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,065	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,970	...	...	40	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	549	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	653	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,268	...	...	200,071	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	265,389	...	...	226,198	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,365	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,835	57,400	56,435	215	115	95
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,030	14,370	11,660	55	50	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	36,285	17,030	19,255	60	30	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,520	26,005	25,520	100	40	55
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,155	11,290	2,865	30	20	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,075	3,130	1,950	10	0	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,075	8,160	915	20	15	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,285	7,640	12,640	45	20	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,475	795	1,680	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,605	6,275	8,330	20	10	15
Bachelor's degree	10,060	4,345	5,715	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	310	555	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	505	300	200	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,800	1,085	1,720	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	375	235	140	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,165	38,265	37,900	130	60	70
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,615	7,535	5,080	20	20	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,755	11,360	12,400	40	15	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,790	19,375	20,420	75	30	45
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,030	8,020	2,010	20	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,610	2,230	1,380	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,425	5,790	625	15	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,910	5,830	10,080	35	15	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,790	565	1,220	0	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,065	4,950	7,110	20	0	15
Bachelor's degree	8,155	3,380	4,770	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	720	250	470	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	230	190	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,460	900	1,560	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	195	125	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,835	57,405	56,430	215	120	95
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	62,315	31,400	30,915	110	75	40
Education	3,835	975	2,860	10	0	10
13. Education	3,835	975	2,860	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	810	370	430	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	125	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	645	250	390	0	0	0
Humanities	1,800	765	1,035	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	20	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	485	155	335	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	410	180	230	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	380	220	160	10	0	0
54. History	320	135	190	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,900	1,150	2,755	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	100	110	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	80	920	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	645	150	495	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	55	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	645	170	475	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,255	580	670	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,015	2,325	6,690	20	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,205	150	1,060	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,805	2,180	5,625	15	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,355	720	640	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	760	365	395	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	125	105	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	290	220	70	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	10	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,080	720	365	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	850	610	245	0	0	10
25. Library science	100	10	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	85	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,835	14,030	805	35	30	10
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	915	765	145	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,750	1,505	245	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,065	3,930	135	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,565	5,395	165	25	20	0
48. Precision production	2,485	2,395	95	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,800	1,875	920	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	635	300	330	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,170	1,575	595	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,260	1,240	7,020	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	435	195	240	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,650	935	6,715	0	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	110	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,815	1,835	1,980	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,355	585	1,770	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	285	115	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,020	940	80	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,165	38,265	37,900	125	65	65
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,375	18,890	17,480	55	35	25
Education	2,845	665	2,180	0	0	0
13. Education	2,845	660	2,180	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	640	320	320	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	95	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	520	225	290	0	0	0
Humanities	1,370	550	820	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	385	115	265	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	140	165	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	155	125	0	0	0
54. History	250	85	160	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,275	930	2,345	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	80	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	830	50	780	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	555	115	440	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	45	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	520	120	405	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,060	500	560	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,310	1,860	5,450	20	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,025	115	910	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,275	1,745	4,530	15	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,105	550	560	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	640	300	345	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	100	100	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	145	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	610	280	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	735	535	195	0	0	0
25. Library science	75	0	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	60	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,650	10,005	640	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	50	25	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	690	560	125	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,320	1,110	210	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,920	2,825	105	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,960	3,850	110	15	20	0
48. Precision production	1,705	1,635	75	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,260	1,450	815	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	465	205	260	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,800	1,245	550	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,500	980	5,520	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	145	200	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,005	740	5,270	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	90	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,950	1,455	1,490	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,760	440	1,315	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	355	255	105	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	805	745	60	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,835	57,405	56,435	215	115	95
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,320	31,400	30,915	115	75	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,520	26,005	25,520	100	40	55
Location of study inside Canada	46,855	23,740	23,120	100	40	60
Same as province or territory of residence	38,650	19,430	19,215	80	20	50
Different than province or territory of residence	8,205	4,305	3,905	25	25	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,665	2,265	2,400	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,190	630	555	0	0	0
Philippines	530	145	385	0	0	0
India	505	310	200	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	625	325	300	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	35	50	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,720	820	900	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,165	38,260	37,900	125	60	65
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,375	18,890	17,480	55	30	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,790	19,375	20,415	75	30	45
Location of study inside Canada	36,590	17,935	18,655	75	25	45
Same as province or territory of residence	30,510	14,760	15,750	60	20	40
Different than province or territory of residence	6,080	3,175	2,905	15	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,200	1,435	1,760	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	400	350	0	0	0
Philippines	485	125	360	0	0	0
India	360	200	165	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	340	175	165	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	25	50	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,175	505	665	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	113,835	57,405	56,435	215	115	95
In the labour force	76,055	40,855	35,200	155	85	75
Employed	68,315	35,730	32,585	155	85	70
Unemployed	7,735	5,125	2,610	0	0	0
Not in the labour force	37,785	16,545	21,235	55	35	25
Participation rate	66.8	71.2	62.4	72.1	73.9	78.9
Employment rate	60.0	62.2	57.7	72.1	73.9	73.7
Unemployment rate	10.2	12.5	7.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	113,835	57,405	56,430	210	120	95
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,935	14,780	19,160	55	30	30
Worked	79,900	42,625	37,270	155	85	70
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,035	21,425	15,610	100	55	45
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	42,860	21,205	21,660	55	25	30
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.7	41.1	44.2	44.8	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	76,055	40,860	35,200	155	85	70
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,505	850	655	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,555	40,005	34,545	160	85	70
Employee	66,780	35,305	31,475	105	55	50
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,775	4,705	3,070	50	30	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	76,050	40,860	35,195	160	85	70
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	850	655	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,550	40,010	34,545	155	90	70
0 Management occupations	6,805	3,865	2,935	50	30	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,415	1,995	7,415	25	10	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,635	2,810	830	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	4,550	810	3,740	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,275	2,400	5,875	10	10	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,170	475	695	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	16,860	5,985	10,870	15	10	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15,595	14,655	940	20	20	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,855	3,265	590	10	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,390	3,745	650	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	76,055	40,855	35,195	160	85	70
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,505	850	655	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,550	40,010	34,545	160	85	70
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,740	4,415	1,325	65	40	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,375	1,230	145	0	0	0
22 Utilities	450	340	105	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,865	5,105	760	10	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	8,695	7,190	1,505	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,130	1,600	525	15	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	8,625	3,525	5,105	10	10	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,235	3,355	880	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,005	440	565	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,515	345	1,165	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	800	450	350	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,050	1,560	1,490	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	90	50	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,455	1,305	1,150	10	0	0
61 Educational services	5,415	1,440	3,975	0	0	0
62 Health care and social assistance	8,765	1,430	7,330	20	0	15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,080	505	575	15	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,290	1,890	3,395	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,500	1,755	1,745	0	0	0
91 Public administration	4,485	2,070	2,415	0	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,320	35,730	32,585	155	85	70
Worked at home	4,350	1,945	2,405	65	30	30
Worked outside Canada	65	50	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,180	7,275	1,900	0	10	0
Worked at usual place	54,715	26,455	28,260	85	45	40
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,720	26,455	28,260	90	45	40
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,205	18,275	20,935	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,490	6,785	6,705	45	30	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,635	1,110	525	40	20	20
Commute to a different province or territory	375	280	100	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,900	33,735	30,165	95	50	40
Car, truck, van - as a driver	54,000	28,760	25,240	80	45	35
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,970	1,870	2,095	0	0	0
Public transit	1,385	845	540	0	0	0
Walked	3,195	1,410	1,790	10	10	10
Bicycle	550	355	190	0	0	0
Other method	800	490	310	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,895	33,735	30,165	90	50	40
Less than 15 minutes	29,700	13,590	16,110	40	30	10
15 to 29 minutes	24,660	13,695	10,960	20	10	0
30 to 44 minutes	5,045	3,040	2,005	10	0	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,430	875	550	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	3,070	2,530	540	30	10	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,900	33,735	30,165	90	50	40
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,655	3,595	1,065	15	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,645	6,910	3,735	30	20	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,115	9,035	8,080	20	15	0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,705	4,760	8,940	25	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,930	2,135	3,795	10	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,845	7,300	4,545	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	82,635	43,910	38,725	170	95	75
Single responses	82,400	43,810	38,590	170	95	75
Official languages	82,225	43,735	38,490	170	95	75
English	82,055	43,685	38,370	165	90	75
French	170	50	125	0	0	0
Non-official languages	175	75	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	70	90	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	105	135	0	0	0
English and French	90	40	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	145	60	85	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	82,635	43,915	38,725	170	90	75
None	81,485	43,490	38,000	165	95	75
English	175	60	120	0	0	0
French	320	130	195	0	0	0
Non-official language	600	210	390	0	0	0
Aboriginal	155	35	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	445	175	265	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	136,775	69,240	67,535	245	130	115
Non-movers	116,975	59,435	57,535	230	125	105
Movers	19,800	9,800	10,000	15	10	10
Non-migrants	12,880	6,295	6,590	0	0	0
Migrants	6,915	3,505	3,410	15	10	10
Internal migrants	6,255	3,150	3,105	15	10	0
Intraprovincial migrants	4,380	2,120	2,260	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	1,875	1,025	850	10	10	0
External migrants	665	360	305	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	130,655	66,010	64,650	250	135	115
Non-movers	79,685	40,495	39,190	215	110	105
Movers	50,975	25,515	25,455	30	25	10
Non-migrants	31,585	15,680	15,900	0	0	0
Migrants	19,390	9,835	9,555	30	25	10
Internal migrants	17,410	8,790	8,620	35	20	10
Intraprovincial migrants	13,010	6,515	6,495	30	15	10
Interprovincial migrants	4,400	2,275	2,120	10	10	0
External migrants	1,980	1,045	935	0	0	0