Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and St. Albert--Edmonton [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince George, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			St. Albert--Edmonton Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Albert--Edmonton [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	74,003	...	...	121,313	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	71,974	...	...	105,216r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	15.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	32,098	...	...	44,135	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,236	...	...	42,948	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	232.5	...	...	1,147.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	318.26	...	...	105.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	74,000	36,960	37,045	121,315	59,845	61,470
0 to 14 years	12,955	6,675	6,280	24,195	12,320	11,880
0 to 4 years	4,220	2,160	2,065	7,820	3,960	3,865
5 to 9 years	4,550	2,335	2,210	8,420	4,290	4,130
10 to 14 years	4,185	2,175	2,005	7,960	4,070	3,890
15 to 64 years	50,630	25,355	25,275	81,995	40,590	41,405
15 to 19 years	4,545	2,340	2,210	7,725	3,965	3,760
20 to 24 years	5,500	2,885	2,615	7,725	4,020	3,705
25 to 29 years	5,580	2,840	2,740	8,050	4,080	3,970
30 to 34 years	5,230	2,600	2,630	9,020	4,435	4,585
35 to 39 years	4,645	2,285	2,360	8,820	4,300	4,510
40 to 44 years	4,890	2,415	2,475	8,560	4,215	4,345
45 to 49 years	4,895	2,435	2,455	8,245	4,010	4,230
50 to 54 years	5,430	2,665	2,770	8,635	4,195	4,440
55 to 59 years	5,345	2,650	2,695	8,275	4,045	4,230
60 to 64 years	4,570	2,255	2,320	6,940	3,320	3,620
65 years and over	10,420	4,925	5,495	15,120	6,935	8,185
65 to 69 years	3,775	1,830	1,945	5,590	2,675	2,915
70 to 74 years	2,620	1,265	1,355	3,660	1,765	1,895
75 to 79 years	1,780	855	925	2,570	1,200	1,370
80 to 84 years	1,230	580	645	1,675	710	965
85 years and over	1,020	400	620	1,630	590	1,045
85 to 89 years	700	295	405	1,040	405	635
90 to 94 years	245	75	170	460	155	310
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	115	30	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.1	17.0	19.9	20.6	19.3
15 to 64 years	68.4	68.6	68.2	67.6	67.8	67.4
65 years and over	14.1	13.3	14.8	12.5	11.6	13.3
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.3	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	39.0	38.4	39.7	37.7	37.0	38.5
Median age of the population	38.4	37.5	39.4	37.2	36.3	38.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,235	...	...	42,945	...	...
Single-detached house	17,995	...	...	29,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	430	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,640	...	...	13,285	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,285	...	...	3,375	...	...
Row house	1,685	...	...	4,105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,305	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,335	...	...	5,555	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,170	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,235	...	...	42,950	...	...
1 person	8,550	...	...	7,755	...	...
2 persons	10,685	...	...	14,505	...	...
3 persons	4,685	...	...	7,850	...	...
4 persons	4,095	...	...	7,975	...	...
5 or more persons	2,225	...	...	4,855	...	...
Number of persons in private households	72,545	...	...	119,195	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	61,050	30,285	30,765	97,115	47,525	49,590
Married or living common law	33,745	16,880	16,865	60,535	30,370	30,165
Married	25,800	12,920	12,880	52,515	26,385	26,130
Living common law	7,940	3,960	3,980	8,020	3,985	4,035
Not married and not living common law	27,305	13,405	13,905	36,580	17,155	19,430
Never married	18,020	10,065	7,955	25,025	13,515	11,510
Separated	2,190	940	1,250	2,180	925	1,250
Divorced	3,890	1,660	2,230	5,440	1,975	3,470
Widowed	3,210	745	2,465	3,940	740	3,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,535	...	...	34,620	...	...
2 persons	10,990	...	...	15,445	...	...
3 persons	4,300	...	...	7,755	...	...
4 persons	3,755	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 or more persons	1,500	...	...	3,615	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,535	...	...	34,615	...	...
Total couple families	16,570	...	...	29,510	...	...
Married couples	12,600	...	...	25,505	...	...
Common-law couples	3,970	...	...	4,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,965	...	...	5,105	...	...
Female parent	3,060	...	...	3,985	...	...
Male parent	905	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,570	...	...	29,515	...	...
Couples without children	8,530	...	...	12,480	...	...
Couples with children	8,045	...	...	17,030	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	6,210	...	...
2 children	3,430	...	...	7,360	...	...
3 or more children	1,385	...	...	3,460	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,965	...	...	5,105	...	...
1 child	2,460	...	...	2,960	...	...
2 children	1,075	...	...	1,550	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,730	7,575	7,160	14,325	6,860	7,465
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,235	...	...	42,945	...	...
One-census-family households	19,510	...	...	32,665	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,120	...	...	11,690	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,385	...	...	20,975	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	505	...	...	955	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,225	...	...	9,325	...	...
One-person households	8,550	...	...	7,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,675	...	...	1,575	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	73,040	36,385	36,650	119,520	58,860	60,655
English only	68,855	34,520	34,330	107,740	53,545	54,200
French only	10	5	10	105	45	60
English and French	3,825	1,720	2,105	10,250	4,720	5,530
Neither English nor French	340	140	205	1,420	555	865
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	73,035	36,385	36,655	119,515	58,860	60,655
English	71,830	35,790	36,040	114,920	56,740	58,180
French	800	425	375	2,715	1,340	1,375
English and French	75	40	40	505	250	250
Neither English nor French	330	130	195	1,380	530	850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	835	440	395	2,970	1,465	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	2.5	2.5	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	73,040	36,385	36,655	119,520	58,860	60,660
Single responses	72,245	35,995	36,250	116,640	57,480	59,160
Official languages	65,155	32,600	32,555	92,915	46,295	46,625
English	64,210	32,120	32,095	90,105	44,895	45,205
French	940	485	460	2,815	1,395	1,420
Non-official languages	7,090	3,395	3,695	23,725	11,190	12,535
Aboriginal languages	280	110	170	75	25	50
Algonquian languages	65	25	35	60	25	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	20	30	50	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	10	10	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	20	25	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	165	65	100	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	165	65	100	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	145	50	90	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	40	20	20	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,810	3,280	3,525	23,650	11,165	12,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	110	60	4,500	2,255	2,240
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	690	300	395
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Somali	5	0	0	605	260	345
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	110	55	3,785	1,940	1,840
Amharic	5	0	5	315	145	165
Arabic	140	100	45	3,170	1,650	1,520
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	105	120
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	1,255	565	690
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	85	40	45
Vietnamese	70	30	40	1,170	530	645
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	650	220	425	3,295	1,410	1,885
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	60	20	35	115	50	65
Fijian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	35	15	20
Ilocano	30	10	15	155	60	90
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	40	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	525	180	350	2,875	1,240	1,635
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	170	90	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	25	15	10	75	35	30
Tamil	20	10	15	85	45	40
Telugu	10	10	10	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,670	2,300	2,365	9,815	4,700	5,115
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Armenian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	705	330	370	3,230	1,500	1,730
Baltic languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	20	5	10
Slavic languages	695	325	365	3,205	1,490	1,715
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	90	35	50
Bulgarian	10	10	5	35	15	20
Croatian	175	85	90	225	120	105
Czech	30	15	15	100	50	55
Macedonian	5	5	0	25	15	15
Polish	140	65	75	950	440	510
Russian	95	40	55	315	135	180
Serbian	25	15	10	245	120	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovak	20	15	10	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	20	15	10
Ukrainian	145	60	90	1,085	490	590
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	1,315	620	695	1,530	695	825
Afrikaans	40	20	20	70	40	25
Danish	85	35	45	70	35	30
Dutch	205	105	105	405	190	215
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	5
German	915	420	495	930	400	530
Icelandic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	20	15	10	5
Swedish	25	10	15	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	80	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	1,765	925	840	2,290	1,145	1,140
Indo-Aryan languages	1,705	895	810	1,980	990	990
Bengali	60	30	30	50	25	25
Gujarati	15	10	10	105	50	50
Hindi	120	70	50	480	235	245
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Nepali	10	5	5	110	55	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,395	720	675	750	380	370
Sindhi	5	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	100	55	45
Urdu	75	50	35	325	155	165
Iranian languages	60	30	30	285	150	140
Kurdish	5	0	5	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	50	30	25	220	105	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	805	385	425	2,640	1,290	1,345
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	265	130	135	705	355	350
Portuguese	235	115	115	495	225	275
Romanian	40	20	20	260	125	130
Spanish	270	125	150	1,180	585	595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	60	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	75	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	65	60	445	205	240
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	35	20	20
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	15	10	10
Igbo	15	10	5	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	65	35	35
Shona	5	5	0	30	15	20
Swahili	20	10	10	70	25	45
Wolof	5	5	5	5	0	5
Yoruba	15	5	10	55	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	105	45	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	40	20	25
Dinka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	10
Sign languages	25	10	15	30	15	15
American Sign Language	15	5	5	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	630	315	315	3,295	1,530	1,765
Chinese languages	630	315	310	3,280	1,525	1,760
Cantonese	285	135	150	2,055	970	1,085
Hakka	5	0	0	115	60	55
Mandarin	285	150	135	810	345	465
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	155	80	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	85	30	60
Lao	0	0	0	25	20	10
Thai	25	5	15	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	310	160	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	10	5	0	255	130	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	170	85	90	155	75	80
Estonian	10	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	80	35	40	10	5	5
Hungarian	85	45	40	140	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	20	10	10
Multiple responses	790	385	400	2,880	1,380	1,500
English and French	145	65	80	400	190	205
English and non-official language	625	310	315	2,345	1,130	1,215
French and non-official language	15	10	5	85	35	50
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	73,035	36,385	36,655	119,520	58,860	60,655
Single responses	71,545	35,675	35,875	113,630	56,050	57,575
Official languages	68,935	34,355	34,580	101,690	50,340	51,350
English	68,790	34,285	34,510	100,690	49,865	50,825
French	145	70	80	1,000	470	525
Non-official languages	2,605	1,315	1,290	11,935	5,715	6,225
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	20	5	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,570	1,300	1,265	11,935	5,715	6,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	70	40	2,850	1,375	1,480
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	520	235	285
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Somali	5	0	5	450	205	245
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	70	40	2,310	1,130	1,185
Amharic	0	0	0	215	90	125
Arabic	105	65	35	1,910	950	960
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	155	70	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	815	380	435
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	40	15	15	785	365	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	100	125	1,665	775	890
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	10	10	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	70	105	1,550	725	825
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	35	20	15
Tamil	5	0	0	55	30	20
Telugu	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,570	805	770	3,840	1,890	1,945
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	85	80	1,195	565	625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	165	85	80	1,180	560	620
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Croatian	45	25	20	95	45	55
Czech	5	5	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Polish	25	10	10	405	200	210
Russian	30	15	15	175	80	90
Serbian	10	5	5	140	70	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	5	5
Ukrainian	30	15	15	245	115	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	60	60	180	95	85
Afrikaans	25	10	10	50	30	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	15	5	10	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	40	40	95	40	50
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	1,050	545	500	1,370	685	680
Indo-Aryan languages	1,025	540	490	1,220	615	605
Bengali	35	20	20	35	15	20
Gujarati	5	5	0	45	25	20
Hindi	40	25	10	275	135	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	900	465	435	495	250	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	35	20	20	225	110	110
Iranian languages	25	10	10	145	70	75
Kurdish	5	0	5	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	105	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	100	115	1,040	515	520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	140	65	75
Portuguese	65	30	35	145	65	75
Romanian	10	5	5	140	70	75
Spanish	95	45	50	605	315	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	55	50	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	180	85	95
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	5	0	20	10	10
Swahili	10	0	0	45	15	25
Wolof	5	0	5	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	40	25	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	30	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	180	185	2,020	925	1,095
Chinese languages	360	185	180	2,005	920	1,085
Cantonese	140	65	75	1,255	580	675
Hakka	5	0	5	50	30	25
Mandarin	195	105	95	560	250	310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	70	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	5	5	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	220	120	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	185	100	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Multiple responses	1,490	710	780	5,895	2,810	3,085
English and French	85	40	50	250	115	130
English and non-official language	1,385	660	725	5,515	2,635	2,880
French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	110	50	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	73,035	36,385	36,650	119,515	58,860	60,655
None	68,400	34,210	34,195	103,540	51,400	52,140
English	1,315	685	630	5,885	2,855	3,025
French	755	330	425	1,565	710	855
Non-official language	2,515	1,140	1,370	8,295	3,785	4,510
Aboriginal	270	105	165	80	30	50
Non-Aboriginal	2,245	1,035	1,210	8,215	3,750	4,460
English and French	5	5	0	50	25	20
English and non-official language	20	5	10	95	45	50
French and non-official language	30	15	20	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	59,640	29,500	30,140	95,005	46,420	48,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,480	28,465	29,020	90,770	44,345	46,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,674	48,994	29,907	48,649	63,148	37,787
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,540	28,510	29,030	90,800	44,350	46,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,535	42,007	27,450	42,481	53,264	33,956
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,990	26,400	25,585	85,790	43,010	42,785
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,082	48,215	27,921	47,381	61,912	35,950
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,335	16,910	22,425	51,775	19,450	32,325
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,678	5,846	5,601	4,237	4,592	4,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,015	23,855	22,155	74,530	38,295	36,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,545	48,873	28,393	48,737	62,610	38,025
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	59,645	29,550	30,090	95,060	46,545	48,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,595	28,565	29,035	90,755	44,375	46,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,219	57,430	37,174	64,420	82,844	46,790
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,690	28,630	29,060	90,775	44,375	46,400
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,501	46,742	32,366	52,311	65,708	39,499
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,070	26,415	25,655	85,705	43,005	42,700
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,362	56,900	35,511	63,821	82,088	45,422
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,120	17,030	22,095	51,485	19,210	32,280
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,809	8,061	7,614	7,310	7,595	7,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,015	23,815	22,200	74,530	38,425	36,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,224	54,934	34,806	61,095	76,235	44,983
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	59,645	29,550	30,095	95,060	46,545	48,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,460	11,450	9,010	36,120	20,750	15,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,918	69,458	47,334	71,050	82,008	59,666
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,196	73,903	51,855	83,460	96,243	66,206
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.7	84.0	93.5	96.0	89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.7	80.2	71.2	78.3	80.4	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.3	16.0	6.5	4.0	10.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	59,645	29,500	30,140	95,005	46,420	48,585
Without total income	2,160	1,040	1,125	4,235	2,080	2,155
With total income	57,480	28,460	29,015	90,775	44,345	46,430
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	95.5	95.5	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,090	2,830	4,260	10,685	3,800	6,885
$10,000 to $19,999	8,965	3,385	5,585	10,270	3,600	6,670
$20,000 to $29,999	7,575	2,855	4,715	9,145	3,250	5,890
$30,000 to $39,999	6,685	2,865	3,820	8,040	3,235	4,805
$40,000 to $49,999	5,925	2,565	3,360	8,305	3,480	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	4,700	2,345	2,355	7,760	3,600	4,165
$60,000 to $69,999	3,930	2,340	1,590	6,905	3,525	3,375
$70,000 to $79,999	3,210	2,125	1,085	5,725	3,275	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	1,900	780	4,635	2,800	1,835
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	1,395	505	4,265	2,515	1,750
$100,000 and over	4,825	3,865	965	15,035	11,260	3,780
$100,000 to $149,999	3,670	2,930	745	10,055	7,170	2,885
$150,000 and over	1,155	935	220	4,980	4,085	895
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,645	29,500	30,140	95,005	46,420	48,585
Without after-tax income	2,105	990	1,110	4,205	2,075	2,130
With after-tax income	57,540	28,515	29,030	90,800	44,345	46,455
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.7	96.3	95.6	95.5	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,340	2,985	4,355	11,000	3,845	7,155
$10,000 to $19,999	9,485	3,625	5,870	10,800	3,800	6,995
$20,000 to $29,999	9,060	3,530	5,535	10,655	3,890	6,770
$30,000 to $39,999	7,920	3,490	4,430	10,250	4,230	6,020
$40,000 to $49,999	6,695	3,140	3,550	10,605	4,780	5,825
$50,000 to $59,999	5,250	3,125	2,125	9,320	4,900	4,425
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	2,745	1,270	7,100	4,120	2,975
$70,000 to $79,999	2,955	2,120	835	5,870	3,550	2,315
$80,000 and over	4,820	3,765	1,055	15,205	11,235	3,975
$80,000 to $89,999	1,780	1,340	445	4,485	2,920	1,565
$90,000 to $99,999	1,070	840	230	3,115	2,245	870
$100,000 and over	1,965	1,585	380	7,615	6,070	1,540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	59,640	29,505	30,140	95,005	46,420	48,585
Without employment income	13,625	5,645	7,985	20,475	8,125	12,350
With employment income	46,015	23,860	22,155	74,535	38,295	36,235
Percentage with employment income	77.2	80.9	73.5	78.5	82.5	74.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,310	2,930	3,385	7,585	3,325	4,255
$5,000 to $9,999	3,160	1,330	1,835	4,665	1,885	2,780
$10,000 to $19,999	5,595	2,250	3,345	7,590	2,980	4,610
$20,000 to $29,999	4,985	2,005	2,975	6,095	2,415	3,680
$30,000 to $39,999	4,585	1,870	2,715	5,880	2,400	3,480
$40,000 to $49,999	4,175	1,740	2,440	6,210	2,600	3,615
$50,000 to $59,999	3,500	1,780	1,720	6,160	2,775	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	3,085	1,890	1,195	5,440	2,765	2,675
$70,000 to $79,999	2,735	1,865	870	4,610	2,715	1,895
$80,000 and over	7,880	6,210	1,670	20,295	14,430	5,865
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	1,670	660	3,985	2,480	1,500
$90,000 to $99,999	1,630	1,270	360	3,855	2,310	1,550
$100,000 and over	3,915	3,270	645	12,450	9,640	2,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,240	...	...	42,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,690	...	...	111,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,254	...	...	93,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,545	...	...	7,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,023	...	...	58,033	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,496	...	...	48,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,690	...	...	35,195	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,687	...	...	125,705	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,193	...	...	105,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,235	...	...	42,925	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,945	...	...	136,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,364	...	...	110,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,550	...	...	7,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,909	...	...	69,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,812	...	...	56,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,685	...	...	35,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,311	...	...	150,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,779	...	...	122,513	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,240	...	...	42,950	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	885	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,075	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,190	...	...	780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,065	...	...	730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,145	...	...	810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,215	...	...	990	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,160	...	...	1,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,145	...	...	1,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	...	...	2,300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,165	...	...	2,440	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,980	...	...	2,490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,920	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,750	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,605	...	...	24,230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,470	...	...	5,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,700	...	...	4,900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,775	...	...	6,885	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,665	...	...	6,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,235	...	...	42,950	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	225	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	900	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,125	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,360	...	...	840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,315	...	...	835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,405	...	...	975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,445	...	...	1,275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	1,310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,750	...	...	3,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,525	...	...	3,040	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,310	...	...	3,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	3,095	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,750	...	...	3,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,810	...	...	19,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,540	...	...	6,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,060	...	...	4,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,215	...	...	8,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,430	...	...	34,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,566	...	...	124,229	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,937	...	...	103,949	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,940	...	...	11,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,088	...	...	112,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,503	...	...	94,519	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,110	...	...	17,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,839	...	...	148,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,411	...	...	122,891	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,720	...	...	4,690	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,442	...	...	73,798	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,223	...	...	65,160	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,435	...	...	34,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,567	...	...	149,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,753	...	...	121,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,915	...	...	11,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,941	...	...	144,222	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,148	...	...	115,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,110	...	...	17,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,054	...	...	171,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,953	...	...	139,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,725	...	...	4,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,000	...	...	86,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,721	...	...	74,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,875	6,745	6,130	11,670	5,685	5,985
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,581	36,916	29,056	52,604	60,608	46,336
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,237	32,548	26,659	44,776	50,489	40,212
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,745	6,800	5,950	11,585	5,565	6,020
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,921	44,632	36,681	62,415	70,803	54,662
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,891	37,422	31,999	50,954	56,416	45,906
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	72,550	36,150	36,400	119,195	58,735	60,460
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,635	15,985	17,650	35,075	16,240	18,835
In the bottom decile	7,460	3,550	3,905	5,765	2,680	3,085
In the second decile	6,335	2,835	3,500	5,815	2,510	3,305
In the third decile	6,255	2,935	3,320	6,805	3,140	3,665
In the fourth decile	6,640	3,235	3,405	7,615	3,585	4,035
In the fifth decile	6,945	3,425	3,520	9,070	4,325	4,745
In the top half of the distribution	38,915	20,165	18,745	84,125	42,495	41,625
In the sixth decile	7,315	3,675	3,640	10,855	5,235	5,620
In the seventh decile	7,795	4,000	3,795	12,770	6,350	6,415
In the eighth decile	8,240	4,295	3,940	15,760	7,975	7,780
In the ninth decile	8,690	4,545	4,150	20,000	10,125	9,875
In the top decile	6,865	3,645	3,220	24,750	12,810	11,935
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	72,550	36,150	36,395	119,195	58,735	60,460
0 to 17 years	15,500	7,995	7,500	28,820	14,665	14,160
0 to 5 years	5,100	2,615	2,480	9,380	4,740	4,640
18 to 64 years	47,315	23,515	23,800	76,570	37,570	39,000
65 years and over	9,735	4,640	5,090	13,805	6,505	7,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,640	4,450	5,185	8,095	3,645	4,445
0 to 17 years	2,765	1,440	1,325	3,240	1,630	1,615
0 to 5 years	1,050	550	500	1,185	605	580
18 to 64 years	5,640	2,560	3,085	4,275	1,835	2,440
65 years and over	1,235	455	780	575	185	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.3	14.2	6.8	6.2	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	18.0	17.7	11.2	11.1	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	20.6	21.0	20.2	12.6	12.8	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	10.9	13.0	5.6	4.9	6.3
65 years and over (%)	12.7	9.8	15.3	4.2	2.8	5.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,985	2,905	3,080	6,740	3,110	3,635
0 to 17 years	1,540	795	735	2,515	1,260	1,255
0 to 5 years	575	290	280	925	470	455
18 to 64 years	4,255	2,030	2,225	3,915	1,740	2,175
65 years and over	190	75	120	315	110	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.2	8.0	8.5	5.7	5.3	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	9.9	9.8	8.7	8.6	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.3	11.1	11.3	9.9	9.9	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.6	9.3	5.1	4.6	5.6
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.4	2.3	1.7	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	72,550	36,150	36,395	119,195	58,845	60,350
Official languages	72,215	36,020	36,190	117,875	58,350	59,520
English	72,190	36,020	36,175	117,730	58,290	59,445
French	3,755	1,625	2,135	10,405	4,830	5,570
Non-official languages	9,205	4,430	4,780	30,840	14,510	16,330
Aboriginal languages	550	225	330	255	100	150
Algonquian languages	110	50	60	210	85	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	50	50	200	80	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	85	45	50
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	90	50	40	100	35	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	15	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	15	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	360	145	215	30	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	360	145	215	30	0	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carrier	320	125	195	0	10	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	20	0	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	70	25	40	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,660	4,205	4,450	30,590	14,405	16,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	120	60	6,900	3,395	3,505
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	930	415	515
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	860	375	485
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	180	120	60	6,030	3,015	3,015
Amharic	10	10	10	485	220	265
Arabic	170	115	55	5,265	2,670	2,595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	330	150	185
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	75	60	1,615	760	855
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	190	90	100
Vietnamese	130	75	55	1,430	675	755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	805	295	505	4,155	1,740	2,420
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	45	25	20	190	70	125
Fijian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hiligaynon	20	15	10	55	30	30
Ilocano	10	0	10	165	55	110
Malagasy	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	115	35	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	735	255	485	3,900	1,640	2,260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	85	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	60	25	35
Dravidian languages	50	20	35	255	140	110
Kannada	10	10	0	30	10	20
Malayalam	10	0	0	135	65	60
Tamil	40	20	20	105	60	40
Telugu	20	10	15	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,020	2,980	3,040	12,750	6,045	6,705
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	730	355	380	3,645	1,725	1,920
Baltic languages	10	10	10	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages	720	350	370	3,610	1,710	1,900
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	140	40	100
Bulgarian	30	15	20	70	30	40
Croatian	170	80	90	340	185	155
Czech	40	15	25	105	40	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	150	65	90	1,205	590	615
Russian	95	45	50	590	270	315
Serbian	30	15	20	250	120	135
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Slovak	15	20	0	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	40	20	15
Ukrainian	170	95	75	1,235	555	685
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	1,625	740	885	2,010	1,015	990
Afrikaans	70	35	35	130	75	50
Danish	90	30	65	65	25	40
Dutch	165	100	65	475	240	235
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,255	555	700	1,305	670	630
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	40	20	25
Swedish	25	10	20	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	60	35	160	95	65
Indo-Iranian languages	2,180	1,185	995	2,930	1,435	1,495
Indo-Aryan languages	2,075	1,130	940	2,530	1,235	1,300
Bengali	90	45	40	55	25	30
Gujarati	15	15	10	120	50	75
Hindi	415	225	195	955	470	490
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	25	10	10	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	35	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,750	940	810	1,055	530	525
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	135	70	65
Urdu	145	75	65	520	240	285
Iranian languages	110	55	60	415	210	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	45	20
Pashto	20	10	10	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	85	45	45	295	135	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	70	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	685	785	4,335	1,930	2,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	160	180	1,080	530	545
Portuguese	285	145	140	740	315	425
Romanian	60	35	30	305	135	165
Spanish	835	370	465	2,315	1,010	1,305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	135	60	70	165	80	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	85	80	160	65	95
Mongolic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	730	350	370
Akan (Twi)	15	0	15	45	15	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	10	0	10	15	10	10
Igbo	45	15	30	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	30	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	140	75	60
Shona	0	0	0	65	35	30
Swahili	40	25	20	195	80	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	120	60	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	155	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	70	20	45
Dinka	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	200	80	120	235	105	130
American Sign Language	80	20	60	160	55	105
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	120	65	55	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	695	375	320	3,585	1,725	1,855
Chinese languages	685	370	315	3,575	1,720	1,855
Cantonese	295	145	150	2,345	1,160	1,190
Hakka	0	0	0	125	55	75
Mandarin	435	245	185	1,405	615	790
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	180	80	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	120	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	130	45	85
Lao	0	0	0	65	30	30
Thai	35	15	20	100	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	455	260	195
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	10	15	0	365	210	155
Uyghur	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	80	75	160	80	75
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	80	35	45	10	10	0
Hungarian	70	40	25	150	75	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	25	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	72,550	36,150	36,395	119,195	58,845	60,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	69,880	34,845	35,030	111,195	55,075	56,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,035	7,695	7,335	27,215	13,950	13,265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	54,845	27,150	27,695	83,980	41,125	42,855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,665	1,305	1,365	8,000	3,775	4,225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	72,550	36,150	36,395	119,195	58,845	60,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,320	32,070	32,245	93,640	46,645	46,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,430	3,585	3,845	24,225	11,575	12,650
Before 1981	3,405	1,700	1,705	6,105	3,110	2,990
1981 to 1990	845	375	470	3,435	1,665	1,770
1991 to 2000	910	435	470	3,955	1,830	2,125
2001 to 2010	1,170	575	600	5,825	2,655	3,165
2001 to 2005	510	245	260	2,265	1,020	1,245
2006 to 2010	660	325	335	3,560	1,635	1,920
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,105	495	605	4,905	2,315	2,595
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	800	490	305	1,330	625	705
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,435	3,590	3,845	24,225	11,575	12,650
Under 5 years	995	465	535	2,420	1,245	1,175
5 to 14 years	1,380	715	660	4,555	2,290	2,260
15 to 24 years	1,960	935	1,020	5,555	2,495	3,065
25 to 44 years	2,595	1,245	1,350	10,165	4,855	5,310
45 years and over	505	230	275	1,535	690	840
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,430	3,590	3,840	24,225	11,575	12,650
Americas	1,035	415	620	2,225	970	1,255
Brazil	10	0	0	85	50	40
Colombia	20	0	10	160	70	85
El Salvador	40	20	15	255	120	135
Guyana	20	10	10	95	35	60
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	20	250	100	145
Mexico	55	25	30	160	65	90
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	10	100	45	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	700	280	420	665	270	390
Other places of birth in Americas	130	45	85	445	200	245
Europe	3,070	1,555	1,515	6,695	3,340	3,360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	25	10	190	75	115
Croatia	115	50	65	205	110	95
France	50	20	30	105	20	80
Germany	425	185	235	605	295	310
Greece	50	25	30	55	25	25
Hungary	35	35	0	115	60	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	50	20	260	120	145
Italy	165	90	75	475	255	220
Netherlands	215	140	70	340	190	150
Poland	150	70	80	765	390	375
Portugal	170	90	80	320	160	170
Romania	70	45	25	175	75	100
Russian Federation	25	10	20	155	65	95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	15	100	45	55
Ukraine	30	10	20	275	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,000	490	505	1,925	1,055	875
Other places of birth in Europe	435	200	235	620	270	350
Africa	350	190	155	2,915	1,400	1,515
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	10
Egypt	50	25	20	150	85	70
Ethiopia	10	10	10	405	200	210
Kenya	20	10	0	105	30	70
Morocco	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nigeria	45	25	20	240	140	100
Somalia	0	0	0	480	215	265
South Africa, Republic of	105	50	55	180	85	90
Other places of birth in Africa	115	65	50	1,295	600	690
Asia	2,850	1,360	1,495	11,930	5,630	6,300
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bangladesh	60	35	25	35	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	155	205	965	435	530
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	55	30	445	235	210
India	1,100	590	515	1,030	540	495
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	25	170	80	90
Iraq	20	15	0	375	185	190
Japan	30	10	25	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	60	60	120	55	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,165	620	540
Pakistan	90	50	40	330	160	170
Philippines	715	250	460	3,575	1,545	2,025
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	155	75	80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	280	155	125
Taiwan	10	0	0	90	45	45
Viet Nam	115	70	50	1,200	555	645
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	30	1,885	890	1,005
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	130	75	60	460	235	225
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,100	495	600	4,910	2,310	2,595
Americas	80	40	40	380	145	235
Brazil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Colombia	0	0	10	25	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	35	15	20
Mexico	10	0	10	65	25	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	15	140	50	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	30	15	15
Europe	130	80	45	705	375	330
France	10	0	0	0	10	10
Germany	0	10	0	30	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	85	40	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romania	10	10	0	20	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	10	0	70	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	40	30	220	130	90
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	215	100	115
Africa	90	35	50	850	435	410
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	20	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	10	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	35	35
Ethiopia	0	10	0	85	35	50
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	25	0	15	140	80	65
Somalia	0	0	0	105	50	55
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	15	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	255	135	120
Asia	805	345	460	2,895	1,305	1,595
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	25	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	60	165	65	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	200	105	95	325	160	160
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	10	0
Iraq	10	10	0	160	75	90
Israel	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	20	0	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	175	70	105
Nepal	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pakistan	25	15	15	70	25	45
Philippines	390	140	245	1,480	650	830
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	175	90	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	40	30	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	45	10	35
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	100	55	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	65	25
Australia	10	0	0	30	25	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	55	40	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	72,550	36,150	36,395	119,195	58,845	60,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,475	4,215	4,260	26,230	12,525	13,705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,650	6,235	6,415	25,365	12,685	12,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,420	25,700	25,725	67,595	33,635	33,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,145	1,940	2,205	18,670	8,770	9,905
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,215	1,110	1,105	8,890	4,405	4,485
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	865	470	395	3,485	2,055	1,430
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,350	640	710	5,405	2,355	3,055
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,625	640	980	5,825	2,340	3,490
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	280	180	105	3,885	1,995	1,895
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	65	30	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	72,545	36,155	36,400	119,195	58,845	60,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,160	5,295	5,865	5,215	2,370	2,845
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,855	5,160	5,695	5,105	2,340	2,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,465	3,120	3,345	1,805	770	1,030
Métis	4,365	2,025	2,345	3,245	1,545	1,700
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	10	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	260	120	135	70	15	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	30	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,390	30,855	30,535	113,985	56,475	57,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	72,545	36,150	36,400	119,200	58,845	60,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,080	2,420	2,665	1,500	610	890
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	67,470	33,735	33,735	117,695	58,240	59,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	72,545	36,150	36,400	119,195	58,845	60,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,160	1,515	1,650	895	355	535
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,085	1,470	1,615	870	350	525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,435	1,105	1,335	570	205	365
Métis single ancestry	650	370	280	300	145	155
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	40	35	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	40	35	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,125	3,900	4,225	5,570	2,680	2,885
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,595	3,650	3,950	5,305	2,575	2,730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,580	2,280	2,295	2,630	1,300	1,330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,970	1,345	1,625	2,600	1,250	1,350
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	80	25	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	530	255	280	260	105	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	510	240	270	245	95	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	10	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,260	30,745	30,515	112,735	55,810	56,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	72,550	36,150	36,400	119,195	58,845	60,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,495	3,285	3,205	28,220	13,615	14,605
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,525	1,375	1,145	3,705	1,825	1,880
Chinese	945	485	460	4,050	1,945	2,105
Black	710	330	380	4,870	2,395	2,480
Filipino	1,035	400	630	4,770	2,165	2,605
Latin American	265	115	150	1,185	570	610
Arab	115	95	25	5,140	2,590	2,555
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	125	105	2,185	1,000	1,180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	35	45	460	250	210
Korean	165	90	75	215	100	110
Japanese	215	105	110	160	60	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	40	310	145	160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	90	40	1,175	555	615
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,055	32,865	33,190	90,975	45,230	45,745
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	72,545	36,150	36,400	119,195	58,845	60,350
North American Aboriginal origins	11,290	5,410	5,880	6,460	3,035	3,425
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,605	3,665	3,940	3,480	1,615	1,865
Inuit	70	35	35	100	30	65
Métis	4,220	2,000	2,215	3,165	1,500	1,670
Other North American origins	22,810	11,255	11,555	27,495	13,705	13,790
Acadian	80	35	50	180	95	85
American	1,680	840	835	1,985	955	1,030
Canadian	21,670	10,720	10,950	26,050	12,990	13,060
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	20	65	35	30
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	60	45	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	53,400	26,570	26,835	81,010	40,060	40,955
British Isles origins	35,770	17,485	18,290	47,530	23,310	24,220
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	10	0	0
English	20,970	10,215	10,760	25,845	12,595	13,255
Irish	13,430	6,150	7,285	18,775	8,975	9,800
Manx	55	20	35	25	0	20
Scottish	16,680	8,025	8,645	21,210	10,610	10,605
Welsh	1,920	960	965	2,590	1,310	1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,855	870	985	2,790	1,410	1,385
French origins	10,805	5,160	5,645	15,490	7,595	7,900
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	10
French	10,805	5,160	5,645	15,460	7,575	7,885
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,290	8,575	8,710	25,440	12,440	12,990
Austrian	805	385	415	1,260	660	600
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	295	130	165	885	405	480
Dutch	3,450	1,740	1,710	5,360	2,650	2,710
Flemish	40	25	15	70	25	45
Frisian	10	0	0	25	20	0
German	13,760	6,825	6,940	19,495	9,480	10,015
Luxembourger	10	0	0	25	20	10
Swiss	530	250	275	535	250	295
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	0	10	25	10	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,395	4,075	4,320	8,875	4,115	4,755
Danish	1,500	675	825	1,535	725	805
Finnish	770	365	400	455	200	255
Icelandic	455	245	205	500	285	220
Norwegian	3,625	1,820	1,805	3,850	1,755	2,100
Swedish	2,710	1,285	1,425	2,870	1,255	1,615
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	375	180	200	490	230	255
Eastern European origins	10,550	5,340	5,205	26,355	12,845	13,505
Bulgarian	75	40	40	150	70	75
Byelorussian	25	15	15	60	35	25
Czech	205	95	110	610	325	285
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	85	85	345	195	150
Estonian	45	15	35	50	15	35
Hungarian	1,045	585	460	1,450	765	685
Latvian	115	60	50	70	20	45
Lithuanian	100	55	50	240	125	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Polish	2,690	1,345	1,345	7,420	3,620	3,805
Romanian	525	240	285	1,150	605	540
Russian	2,035	990	1,045	2,305	1,080	1,225
Slovak	140	85	60	325	135	190
Ukrainian	4,965	2,570	2,400	17,360	8,395	8,965
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	10	40	20	25
Southern European origins	5,060	2,450	2,605	8,740	4,435	4,300
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	10	10	10	115	45	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	425	225	200	600	325	270
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	445	220	225	550	300	250
Italian	2,400	1,180	1,225	4,390	2,300	2,090
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	100	40	60	70	40	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	765	375	390	1,335	685	640
Serbian	110	50	60	375	195	180
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	175	85	90	75	30	40
Spanish	700	295	400	1,385	595	795
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	115	70	210	95	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other European origins	470	235	240	440	235	210
Basque	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jewish	155	80	75	220	110	105
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	265	125	135	200	105	90
Caribbean origins	340	155	180	1,185	540	645
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	60	25	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	130	60	70
Dominican	15	10	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	135	65	75	665	295	370
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	0	20	10	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	45	30	130	60	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	90	35	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	0	30	65	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	595	295	295	1,755	845	905
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	65	25	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	15	20	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	10	60	30	30
Chilean	115	70	45	300	165	130
Colombian	15	0	15	215	90	125
Costa Rican	15	10	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Guatemalan	0	0	10	15	10	10
Guyanese	30	15	20	120	70	55
Hispanic	10	0	10	75	25	55
Honduran	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	10	0
Mexican	185	85	100	375	175	195
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	30	10	45	25	25
Salvadorean	55	30	25	325	155	170
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	70	25	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	100	45	55
African origins	845	405	435	5,385	2,615	2,765
Central and West African origins	185	80	100	850	465	385
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	190	90	100
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	110	55	55
Guinean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Liberian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	125	65	65	325	190	140
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	25	50	45	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	70	40	25
North African origins	75	40	30	1,005	480	530
Algerian	0	10	0	45	15	35
Berber	0	0	0	25	20	0
Coptic	15	10	10	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	45	20	25	230	115	115
Libyan	0	0	0	190	100	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	75	30	45
Sudanese	10	10	0	330	155	170
Tunisian	0	0	0	60	15	40
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	245	120	130	2,835	1,345	1,490
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	10	15	0	10
Burundian	15	10	0	40	15	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	355	175	185
Ethiopian	10	0	10	600	275	325
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	15	0	15	70	30	35
Malagasy	10	10	0	15	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	65	20	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	45	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	1,230	625	610
South African	135	65	70	180	90	95
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ugandan	40	15	25	45	20	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	30	15
Zulu	0	0	0	30	0	20
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	100	40	60
Other African origins	340	155	180	775	370	405
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	20	60	30	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	315	150	165	715	340	370
Asian origins	5,920	3,025	2,890	22,545	10,875	11,670
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	385	210	175	6,645	3,400	3,245
Afghan	0	0	0	125	60	65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	85	65	25	695	395	300
Armenian	10	0	10	40	10	30
Assyrian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	50	50	280	145	135
Iraqi	35	20	15	370	185	190
Israeli	35	10	25	45	20	30
Jordanian	10	10	0	135	60	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	100	60	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	3,405	1,720	1,685
Palestinian	0	0	0	695	350	345
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	0	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Syrian	25	15	10	500	265	235
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	30	10	10	445	270	180
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	30	25	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	75	35	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	145	80	70
South Asian origins	2,570	1,405	1,165	3,745	1,870	1,875
Bangladeshi	75	40	35	55	20	30
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,195	1,190	1,000	2,825	1,415	1,415
Goan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	70	30	40
Pakistani	100	50	50	480	240	245
Punjabi	215	130	90	225	105	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sri Lankan	25	10	15	215	120	95
Tamil	15	10	10	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	55	40	15	45	10	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,960	1,410	1,550	12,320	5,720	6,595
Burmese	0	0	10	15	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	265	130	135
Chinese	1,255	650	610	5,250	2,485	2,760
Filipino	1,070	420	650	5,205	2,355	2,850
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	65	25	35
Japanese	250	125	125	245	100	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	90	75	240	105	130
Laotian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Malaysian	25	10	15	150	60	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	45	20	25	85	20	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	120	75	1,745	845	900
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other Asian origins	25	20	10	15	0	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	0	15	0	15
Oceania origins	310	160	145	510	275	225
Australian	150	80	70	220	130	90
New Zealander	20	10	10	85	45	40
Pacific Islands origins	140	75	65	225	120	110
Fijian	55	35	25	170	95	80
Hawaiian	75	35	45	20	10	15
Maori	10	10	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,235	...	...	42,930	...	...
Owner	20,795	...	...	35,280	...	...
Renter	9,440	...	...	7,650	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,235	...	...	42,930	...	...
Condominium	2,140	...	...	8,760	...	...
Not condominium	28,095	...	...	34,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,235	...	...	42,930	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,535	...	...	1,585	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,235	...	...	6,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,430	...	...	16,910	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,890	...	...	17,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,235	...	...	42,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,315	...	...	6,550	...	...
5 rooms	4,205	...	...	5,950	...	...
6 rooms	3,960	...	...	6,550	...	...
7 rooms	3,795	...	...	6,340	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,965	...	...	17,540	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,235	...	...	42,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,000	...	...	42,230	...	...
More than 1 person per room	235	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,235	...	...	42,925	...	...
Suitable	29,420	...	...	41,515	...	...
Not suitable	815	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,235	...	...	42,930	...	...
1960 or before	3,425	...	...	960	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,170	...	...	13,460	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,700	...	...	5,555	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,165	...	...	7,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	790	...	...	5,665	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,135	...	...	4,445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	850	...	...	5,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,235	...	...	42,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,025	...	...	41,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,215	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,235	...	...	42,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,920	...	...	21,990	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,445	...	...	19,550	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	870	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,235	...	...	42,925	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,545	...	...	920	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,075	...	...	6,790	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,250	...	...	8,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,000	...	...	9,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,975	...	...	8,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,930	...	...	5,270	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,925	...	...	2,495	...	...
85 years and over	535	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,185	...	...	42,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,305	...	...	35,165	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,880	...	...	7,670	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,235	...	...	6,840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,770	...	...	35,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.6	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,101	...	...	1,637	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,133	...	...	1,633	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	265,006	...	...	400,940	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,522	...	...	429,140	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,435	...	...	7,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.7	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.6	...	...	38.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	864	...	...	1,490	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	928	...	...	1,494	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,640	29,550	30,095	95,060	46,545	48,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,850	6,260	5,585	13,695	6,960	6,730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,365	9,170	10,195	27,120	13,130	13,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,430	14,115	14,310	54,245	26,455	27,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,750	5,475	1,275	9,210	7,390	1,825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,270	1,405	865	2,495	1,465	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,475	4,065	410	6,720	5,925	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,935	4,100	6,840	20,720	8,525	12,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	425	900	3,045	1,185	1,865
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,420	4,120	5,300	21,270	9,355	11,915
Bachelor's degree	6,485	2,855	3,625	15,950	6,650	9,295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	195	340	1,250	560	695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	205	135	560	340	225
Master's degree	1,780	685	1,100	3,080	1,525	1,555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	185	100	425	280	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,065	19,840	20,230	66,000	32,105	33,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,560	3,250	2,315	5,670	2,925	2,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,250	5,965	6,290	16,525	8,005	8,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,255	10,630	11,630	43,800	21,180	22,625
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,860	3,920	940	7,105	5,790	1,315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,685	1,030	650	1,780	1,070	710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,170	2,885	285	5,325	4,720	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,615	3,145	5,460	16,695	6,900	9,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	310	665	2,295	905	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,805	3,250	4,560	17,725	7,590	10,135
Bachelor's degree	5,240	2,200	3,040	13,420	5,545	7,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	145	290	930	410	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	155	130	465	255	210
Master's degree	1,590	580	1,005	2,600	1,195	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	165	90	310	180	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,645	29,550	30,090	95,060	46,545	48,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,210	15,435	15,780	40,815	20,095	20,720
Education	1,945	480	1,470	4,765	1,210	3,560
13. Education	1,950	480	1,470	4,765	1,205	3,560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	455	205	250	1,400	615	785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	65	25	265	195	70
50. Visual and performing arts	360	140	225	1,130	420	715
Humanities	1,130	490	635	1,725	690	1,035
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	45	150	25	125
23. English language and literature/letters	335	120	220	395	105	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	120	120	555	195	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	110	65	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	140	90	240	125	115
54. History	210	75	135	215	145	65
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	50	25	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,480	760	1,720	4,845	1,565	3,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	55	70	470	215	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	35	505	905	55	845
22. Legal professions and studies	410	85	330	930	290	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	40	25	55	15	40
42. Psychology	435	105	320	955	270	680
45. Social sciences	865	430	430	1,490	700	790
Business, management and public administration	5,510	1,675	3,840	11,530	4,525	7,005
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	100	605	555	100	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,795	1,570	3,225	10,965	4,425	6,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	900	460	435	1,840	905	935
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	235	305	655	245	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	70	60	500	240	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	145	45	505	335	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	170	80	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	535	205	1,810	1,130	680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	585	450	140	1,490	1,025	460
25. Library science	55	10	40	140	0	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	75	25	165	95	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,475	7,070	405	13,415	12,250	1,160
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	20	425	275	150
14. Engineering	570	490	80	2,440	2,030	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,040	915	130	2,830	2,475	355
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,015	1,975	45	3,440	3,340	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,655	2,560	95	2,820	2,715	105
48. Precision production	1,150	1,110	35	1,450	1,410	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	805	330	770	470	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	75	80	405	215	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	980	730	245	370	250	115
Health and related fields	4,705	755	3,950	9,205	1,590	7,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	125	125	595	280	320
51. Health professions and related programs	4,335	555	3,780	8,480	1,245	7,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	75	50	130	70	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,945	875	1,070	2,935	1,500	1,440
12. Personal and culinary services	1,320	340	980	1,610	440	1,165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	50	50	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	755	515	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	405	35	520	480	45
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,065	19,840	20,230	66,000	32,105	33,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,815	9,210	8,600	22,195	10,930	11,270
Education	1,445	320	1,125	3,625	905	2,715
13. Education	1,445	320	1,125	3,625	910	2,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	180	185	1,080	465	610
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	15	185	140	50
50. Visual and performing arts	290	125	165	895	335	565
Humanities	865	345	520	1,405	565	835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	40	130	25	100
23. English language and literature/letters	270	85	185	305	85	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	90	95	485	175	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	15	95	55	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	95	75	165	90	75
54. History	155	40	115	185	120	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	15	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,100	620	1,480	4,130	1,295	2,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	45	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	40	65	370	170	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	30	430	755	45	715
22. Legal professions and studies	345	55	290	820	230	590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	40	20	45	15	35
42. Psychology	370	75	290	830	245	580
45. Social sciences	725	370	355	1,265	590	680
Business, management and public administration	4,485	1,345	3,140	9,575	3,750	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	85	505	480	85	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,890	1,260	2,625	9,085	3,670	5,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	350	380	1,425	680	745
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	445	200	250	520	200	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	50	60	400	200	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	135	90	45	375	230	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	120	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	460	165	1,520	940	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	495	385	110	1,305	900	405
25. Library science	45	10	35	105	0	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	55	20	105	40	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,395	5,065	335	10,760	9,740	1,020
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	20	360	235	125
14. Engineering	410	345	65	2,045	1,665	375
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	815	705	115	2,270	1,960	310
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,445	1,410	35	2,775	2,685	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,905	1,830	70	2,200	2,110	90
48. Precision production	790	755	30	1,115	1,085	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	600	300	565	330	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	45	65	275	140	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	790	555	235	290	190	95
Health and related fields	3,795	625	3,170	7,355	1,265	6,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	105	110	520	235	285
51. Health professions and related programs	3,485	460	3,025	6,725	970	5,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	65	40	115	60	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,550	720	830	2,355	1,230	1,120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,025	270	755	1,265	375	890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	160	110	50	655	445	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	335	30	405	385	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,640	29,550	30,090	95,060	46,545	48,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,210	15,435	15,780	40,815	20,090	20,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,430	14,120	14,310	54,245	26,450	27,795
Location of study inside Canada	25,715	12,780	12,935	45,910	22,440	23,465
Same as province or territory of residence	21,475	10,570	10,905	36,560	17,785	18,775
Different than province or territory of residence	4,240	2,215	2,030	9,345	4,655	4,695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,715	1,335	1,380	8,335	4,010	4,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	315	255	1,085	595	485
Philippines	375	125	250	2,050	785	1,260
India	415	265	150	455	220	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	190	180	810	440	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	30	50	175	55	120
France	10	0	0	55	30	20
Other	915	420	500	3,715	1,880	1,830
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,070	19,840	20,225	66,000	32,105	33,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,810	9,215	8,600	22,195	10,925	11,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,255	10,630	11,625	43,805	21,180	22,625
Location of study inside Canada	20,315	9,730	10,580	36,935	18,000	18,930
Same as province or territory of residence	17,115	8,090	9,030	29,610	14,435	15,185
Different than province or territory of residence	3,200	1,645	1,555	7,320	3,570	3,745
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,940	895	1,045	6,875	3,180	3,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	220	165	870	460	410
Philippines	345	105	240	1,815	680	1,140
India	295	165	125	375	175	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	105	100	480	245	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	20	50	150	50	95
France	10	0	10	45	20	25
Other	635	270	365	3,140	1,545	1,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	59,645	29,550	30,090	95,060	46,545	48,515
In the labour force	41,195	21,525	19,670	69,120	36,230	32,885
Employed	37,365	19,085	18,275	64,200	33,275	30,925
Unemployed	3,825	2,435	1,390	4,920	2,955	1,960
Not in the labour force	18,450	8,030	10,425	25,945	10,310	15,630
Participation rate	69.1	72.8	65.4	72.7	77.8	67.8
Employment rate	62.6	64.6	60.7	67.5	71.5	63.7
Unemployment rate	9.3	11.3	7.1	7.1	8.2	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	59,640	29,550	30,090	95,060	46,545	48,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,865	7,360	9,505	23,445	9,080	14,370
Worked	42,775	22,195	20,580	71,615	37,470	34,145
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,800	11,675	9,130	37,035	21,365	15,670
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,975	10,520	11,455	34,585	16,105	18,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.5	41.6	43.2	43.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,190	21,520	19,670	69,115	36,235	32,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	465	405	1,065	500	565
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,325	21,060	19,265	68,050	35,730	32,320
Employee	37,120	19,105	18,010	61,460	31,470	29,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,210	1,955	1,255	6,590	4,260	2,325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,190	21,520	19,670	69,115	36,235	32,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	460	405	1,070	500	565
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,325	21,060	19,265	68,050	35,730	32,320
0 Management occupations	3,530	1,980	1,545	8,240	5,285	2,950
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,615	1,390	4,230	11,455	3,130	8,320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,145	1,680	460	4,715	3,715	1,000
3 Health occupations	2,840	565	2,270	5,185	865	4,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,855	1,510	3,350	8,200	2,975	5,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	675	305	375	1,615	645	970
6 Sales and service occupations	10,175	3,880	6,290	14,390	6,240	8,155
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,625	7,235	385	11,750	10,905	845
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,245	1,065	180	890	720	170
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,620	1,450	175	1,615	1,250	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,190	21,525	19,670	69,115	36,230	32,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	865	465	405	1,070	500	565
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,325	21,060	19,265	68,050	35,730	32,320
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,435	1,150	285	255	130	125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	475	420	55	1,400	1,200	200
22 Utilities	265	190	75	640	455	185
23 Construction	3,220	2,780	440	7,665	6,535	1,125
31-33 Manufacturing	3,210	2,745	465	3,690	2,770	925
41 Wholesale trade	1,400	1,120	280	2,860	2,060	800
44-45 Retail trade	5,285	2,375	2,910	7,730	3,805	3,920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,555	2,015	540	3,250	2,495	760
51 Information and cultural industries	715	325	395	1,080	580	500
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	275	740	2,625	890	1,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	445	245	205	1,280	725	555
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,950	1,030	920	4,495	2,585	1,910
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	115	55	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,415	790	630	2,340	1,380	960
61 Educational services	3,010	870	2,140	5,370	1,480	3,895
62 Health care and social assistance	5,410	995	4,420	8,150	1,305	6,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	625	280	340	1,255	570	680
72 Accommodation and food services	3,375	1,335	2,040	4,115	1,655	2,460
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,005	955	1,050	3,215	1,450	1,770
91 Public administration	2,460	1,160	1,300	6,505	3,620	2,885
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,365	19,090	18,275	64,200	33,275	30,925
Worked at home	1,500	620	885	3,490	1,485	2,000
Worked outside Canada	35	25	0	125	90	40
No fixed workplace address	4,870	3,840	1,025	8,400	6,595	1,805
Worked at usual place	30,960	14,600	16,355	52,185	25,105	27,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,960	14,605	16,355	52,190	25,105	27,080
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,305	13,430	15,880	28,880	12,230	16,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	690	530	170	22,120	11,990	10,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	770	525	250	1,000	750	250
Commute to a different province or territory	185	120	65	195	140	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,830	18,445	17,385	60,590	31,700	28,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,960	15,575	14,385	51,195	27,675	23,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,235	940	1,300	3,000	1,170	1,830
Public transit	1,035	590	440	3,910	1,580	2,330
Walked	1,785	840	945	1,335	570	765
Bicycle	365	235	135	335	235	100
Other method	445	265	180	815	475	340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,830	18,450	17,385	60,585	31,700	28,885
Less than 15 minutes	17,025	7,470	9,560	13,525	5,520	8,000
15 to 29 minutes	15,075	8,375	6,695	23,140	12,310	10,830
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,290	745	15,675	8,795	6,880
45 to 59 minutes	520	385	135	5,375	3,260	2,115
60 minutes and over	1,180	930	255	2,875	1,815	1,060
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,830	18,445	17,380	60,590	31,705	28,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,120	1,600	520	4,370	3,360	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,620	3,545	2,075	13,110	8,110	5,000
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,730	5,110	4,620	18,470	9,190	9,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,005	2,935	5,075	10,070	4,190	5,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,730	1,450	2,275	5,740	2,455	3,285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,625	3,800	2,825	8,825	4,400	4,430
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,170	22,875	21,300	73,485	38,315	35,175
Single responses	44,040	22,815	21,230	72,830	38,025	34,805
Official languages	43,965	22,790	21,175	72,450	37,840	34,610
English	43,840	22,760	21,085	72,160	37,770	34,390
French	120	35	90	290	70	220
Non-official languages	80	25	55	380	185	190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	25	55	380	185	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	40	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	35	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	30	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	20	65	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	30	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	0	10	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	30	160	75	85
Chinese languages	40	10	25	160	75	85
Cantonese	20	0	15	115	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	45	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	60	70	660	290	370
English and French	40	20	20	225	105	115
English and non-official language	90	40	55	425	185	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,175	22,875	21,295	73,485	38,315	35,170
None	43,540	22,650	20,890	70,670	36,895	33,770
English	115	30	80	375	120	260
French	170	70	100	1,080	575	505
Non-official language	325	110	215	1,330	710	620
Aboriginal	35	0	35	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	290	110	185	1,310	700	600
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	25	25	0	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	71,700	35,735	35,960	117,555	57,955	59,600
Non-movers	59,705	29,835	29,875	101,710	50,355	51,355
Movers	11,990	5,905	6,085	15,845	7,600	8,245
Non-migrants	8,690	4,190	4,500	9,830	4,725	5,105
Migrants	3,305	1,715	1,590	6,015	2,875	3,140
Internal migrants	2,810	1,420	1,395	4,990	2,365	2,625
Intraprovincial migrants	1,955	970	985	3,765	1,735	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	855	445	405	1,230	630	600
External migrants	495	300	200	1,025	510	515
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	68,260	33,910	34,345	111,345	54,800	56,545
Non-movers	38,475	19,150	19,325	63,900	31,545	32,355
Movers	29,785	14,770	15,015	47,440	23,255	24,190
Non-migrants	20,145	9,855	10,295	26,665	13,000	13,665
Migrants	9,645	4,915	4,725	20,775	10,255	10,525
Internal migrants	8,160	4,095	4,065	16,455	8,145	8,305
Intraprovincial migrants	6,100	3,060	3,045	10,685	5,175	5,510
Interprovincial migrants	2,060	1,035	1,025	5,770	2,975	2,800
External migrants	1,485	820	660	4,320	2,105	2,210