Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Prince George, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Capital, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 74,003 ... ... 383,360 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 71,974 ... ... 359,991 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.8 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 32,098 ... ... 183,562 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 30,236 ... ... 170,157 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 232.5 ... ... 163.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 318.26 ... ... 2,340.49 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 74,000 36,960 37,045 383,360 184,900 198,460
0 to 14 years 12,955 6,675 6,280 49,895 25,330 24,565
0 to 4 years 4,220 2,160 2,065 16,125 8,135 7,990
5 to 9 years 4,550 2,335 2,210 16,895 8,635 8,260
10 to 14 years 4,185 2,175 2,005 16,870 8,555 8,320
15 to 64 years 50,630 25,355 25,275 250,375 122,140 128,235
15 to 19 years 4,545 2,340 2,210 18,970 9,480 9,490
20 to 24 years 5,500 2,885 2,615 24,740 12,505 12,235
25 to 29 years 5,580 2,840 2,740 24,405 12,180 12,220
30 to 34 years 5,230 2,600 2,630 24,680 12,325 12,360
35 to 39 years 4,645 2,285 2,360 23,515 11,655 11,860
40 to 44 years 4,890 2,415 2,475 22,685 11,020 11,665
45 to 49 years 4,895 2,435 2,455 24,650 11,965 12,680
50 to 54 years 5,430 2,665 2,770 27,725 13,425 14,305
55 to 59 years 5,345 2,650 2,695 29,495 13,830 15,665
60 to 64 years 4,570 2,255 2,320 29,500 13,755 15,745
65 years and over 10,420 4,925 5,495 83,090 37,430 45,660
65 to 69 years 3,775 1,830 1,945 27,665 13,060 14,605
70 to 74 years 2,620 1,265 1,355 19,225 9,110 10,110
75 to 79 years 1,780 855 925 13,205 6,130 7,070
80 to 84 years 1,230 580 645 10,165 4,550 5,615
85 years and over 1,020 400 620 12,840 4,585 8,255
85 to 89 years 700 295 405 7,355 2,890 4,470
90 to 94 years 245 75 170 4,180 1,380 2,800
95 to 99 years 70 20 50 1,145 290 855
100 years and over 0 0 0 160 25 135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 18.1 17.0 13.0 13.7 12.4
15 to 64 years 68.4 68.6 68.2 65.3 66.1 64.6
65 years and over 14.1 13.3 14.8 21.7 20.2 23.0
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.7 3.3 2.5 4.2
Average age of the population 39.0 38.4 39.7 44.4 43.3 45.4
Median age of the population 38.4 37.5 39.4 45.5 44.1 46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 30,235 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
Single-detached house 17,995 ... ... 70,630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 430 ... ... 10,400 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,640 ... ... 87,130 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,285 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
Row house 1,685 ... ... 10,380 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,305 ... ... 25,835 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,335 ... ... 44,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 320 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 2,170 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 30,235 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
1 person 8,550 ... ... 56,720 ... ...
2 persons 10,685 ... ... 64,200 ... ...
3 persons 4,685 ... ... 22,550 ... ...
4 persons 4,095 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,225 ... ... 8,860 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 72,545 ... ... 372,875 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 61,050 30,285 30,765 333,465 159,575 173,890
Married or living common law 33,745 16,880 16,865 187,075 93,310 93,765
Married 25,800 12,920 12,880 150,425 75,000 75,425
Living common law 7,940 3,960 3,980 36,650 18,310 18,340
Not married and not living common law 27,305 13,405 13,905 146,390 66,265 80,125
Never married 18,020 10,065 7,955 90,310 48,280 42,025
Separated 2,190 940 1,250 9,115 4,015 5,095
Divorced 3,890 1,660 2,230 27,535 9,935 17,600
Widowed 3,210 745 2,465 19,435 4,030 15,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 20,535 ... ... 106,335 ... ...
2 persons 10,990 ... ... 63,895 ... ...
3 persons 4,300 ... ... 20,765 ... ...
4 persons 3,755 ... ... 16,640 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,500 ... ... 5,040 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 20,535 ... ... 106,340 ... ...
Total couple families 16,570 ... ... 90,950 ... ...
Married couples 12,600 ... ... 72,630 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,970 ... ... 18,325 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,965 ... ... 15,385 ... ...
Female parent 3,060 ... ... 11,945 ... ...
Male parent 905 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 16,570 ... ... 90,955 ... ...
Couples without children 8,530 ... ... 53,540 ... ...
Couples with children 8,045 ... ... 37,410 ... ...
1 child 3,225 ... ... 16,715 ... ...
2 children 3,430 ... ... 15,840 ... ...
3 or more children 1,385 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,965 ... ... 15,385 ... ...
1 child 2,460 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
2 children 1,075 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
3 or more children 435 ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,730 7,575 7,160 89,660 40,715 48,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 30,235 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
One-census-family households 19,510 ... ... 101,115 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,120 ... ... 50,975 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,385 ... ... 50,140 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 505 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Non-census-family households 10,225 ... ... 66,465 ... ...
One-person households 8,550 ... ... 56,720 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,675 ... ... 9,750 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 73,040 36,385 36,650 377,670 182,240 195,430
English only 68,855 34,520 34,330 336,115 163,740 172,370
French only 10 5 10 155 65 90
English and French 3,825 1,720 2,105 38,265 17,115 21,145
Neither English nor French 340 140 205 3,140 1,315 1,825
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 73,035 36,385 36,655 377,665 182,240 195,430
English 71,830 35,790 36,040 367,440 177,435 190,000
French 800 425 375 6,175 3,060 3,115
English and French 75 40 40 1,005 475 530
Neither English nor French 330 130 195 3,050 1,265 1,785
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 835 440 395 6,680 3,295 3,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.8 1.8 1.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 73,040 36,385 36,655 377,670 182,235 195,430
Single responses 72,245 35,995 36,250 372,385 179,765 192,620
Official languages 65,155 32,600 32,555 322,925 157,545 165,380
English 64,210 32,120 32,095 316,565 154,395 162,165
French 940 485 460 6,360 3,145 3,215
Non-official languages 7,090 3,395 3,695 49,465 22,225 27,240
Aboriginal languages 280 110 170 265 120 145
Algonquian languages 65 25 35 45 20 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 55 20 30 35 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 5 10 15 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 40 20 25 15 10 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 5 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway 5 5 5 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 165 65 100 15 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 165 65 100 10 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 145 50 90 5 0 0
Chilcotin 5 5 0 5 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 5 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 5 0 150 75 75
Comox 0 0 0 5 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lillooet 0 0 0 5 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 80 45 40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 40 20 20 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 30 10 20 5 0 0
Nisga'a 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 30 15 20
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,810 3,280 3,525 49,200 22,105 27,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 170 110 60 1,685 930 760
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 5 0 80 45 45
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 10
Somali 5 0 0 60 30 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 160 110 55 1,585 875 715
Amharic 5 0 5 110 45 60
Arabic 140 100 45 1,250 705 545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 115 60 55
Maltese 10 5 5 25 15 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 75 40 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 75 30 40 1,120 500 615
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 135 65 70
Vietnamese 70 30 40 985 440 545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 650 220 425 4,025 1,515 2,515
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 5
Cebuano 60 20 35 245 90 155
Fijian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 50 20 25
Ilocano 30 10 15 195 70 120
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 105 30 70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 15 5 10 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 525 180 350 3,335 1,260 2,085
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Dravidian languages 55 25 30 355 185 165
Kannada 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malayalam 25 15 10 90 50 40
Tamil 20 10 15 145 70 70
Telugu 10 10 10 95 50 45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,670 2,300 2,365 24,945 11,660 13,280
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Armenian 5 0 5 50 30 20
Balto-Slavic languages 705 330 370 4,410 1,995 2,415
Baltic languages 10 5 5 110 65 45
Latvian 5 0 5 55 35 20
Lithuanian 5 5 5 55 30 20
Slavic languages 695 325 365 4,300 1,935 2,370
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 35 10 20
Bulgarian 10 10 5 115 50 60
Croatian 175 85 90 420 210 210
Czech 30 15 15 375 180 195
Macedonian 5 5 0 15 5 10
Polish 140 65 75 1,115 515 600
Russian 95 40 55 1,080 445 640
Serbian 25 15 10 195 90 100
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 90 40 45
Slovak 20 15 10 145 65 75
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 15 15 80 35 45
Ukrainian 145 60 90 615 255 355
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 20 15 5
Celtic languages 5 5 5 85 40 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 25 20 5
Welsh 5 0 0 40 20 25
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 1,315 620 695 7,960 3,580 4,375
Afrikaans 40 20 20 185 95 90
Danish 85 35 45 465 205 260
Dutch 205 105 105 2,090 980 1,105
Frisian 5 0 0 20 10 15
German 915 420 495 4,665 2,055 2,615
Icelandic 10 5 0 30 15 15
Norwegian 35 20 20 220 105 115
Swedish 25 10 15 205 85 125
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 35 10 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 70 40 30 320 185 135
Indo-Iranian languages 1,765 925 840 6,180 3,055 3,125
Indo-Aryan languages 1,705 895 810 5,220 2,565 2,660
Bengali 60 30 30 150 70 80
Gujarati 15 10 10 150 75 75
Hindi 120 70 50 525 280 245
Kashmiri 5 0 5 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 5
Marathi 5 0 5 30 15 20
Nepali 10 5 5 75 40 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,395 720 675 3,885 1,860 2,025
Sindhi 5 0 0 50 30 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 80 45 35
Urdu 75 50 35 265 145 120
Iranian languages 60 30 30 935 480 450
Kurdish 5 0 5 5 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 30 20
Persian (Farsi) 50 30 25 870 445 430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 805 385 425 5,810 2,700 3,110
Catalan 0 0 5 10 5 10
Italian 265 130 135 1,065 525 545
Portuguese 235 115 115 1,410 645 755
Romanian 40 20 20 295 140 155
Spanish 270 125 150 3,025 1,385 1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Japanese 45 15 30 1,510 425 1,090
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Korean 150 70 75 1,620 670 945
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 125 65 60 290 140 140
Akan (Twi) 10 5 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 5 5 0 10 5 5
Igbo 15 10 5 15 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 5 35 15 15
Shona 5 5 0 15 5 5
Swahili 20 10 10 65 35 30
Wolof 5 5 5 10 10 5
Yoruba 15 5 10 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 25 15 80 35 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 15 10 0
Sign languages 25 10 15 110 60 45
American Sign Language 15 5 5 45 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 65 40 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 630 315 315 11,945 5,310 6,630
Chinese languages 630 315 310 11,865 5,260 6,600
Cantonese 285 135 150 5,150 2,350 2,800
Hakka 5 0 0 45 15 35
Mandarin 285 150 135 5,785 2,510 3,280
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 230 100 125
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 125 50 75
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 25 20 520 240 280
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 80 50 35
Burmese 0 0 5 35 25 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 25 10 15 320 85 235
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 10
Thai 25 5 15 300 75 225
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 180 105 75
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 10 5 0 160 95 65
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 170 85 90 1,010 460 550
Estonian 10 0 0 65 20 40
Finnish 80 35 40 270 100 170
Hungarian 85 45 40 680 345 335
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 25 15 10
Multiple responses 790 385 400 5,280 2,470 2,815
English and French 145 65 80 1,090 500 590
English and non-official language 625 310 315 3,910 1,840 2,075
French and non-official language 15 10 5 150 70 80
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 135 60 70
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 73,035 36,385 36,655 377,670 182,240 195,435
Single responses 71,545 35,675 35,875 368,105 177,880 190,225
Official languages 68,935 34,355 34,580 348,310 168,790 179,525
English 68,790 34,285 34,510 346,395 167,875 178,525
French 145 70 80 1,910 920 995
Non-official languages 2,605 1,315 1,290 19,795 9,090 10,700
Aboriginal languages 40 15 25 35 10 25
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 20 5 15 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 25 10 10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,570 1,300 1,265 19,755 9,080 10,675
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 70 40 820 400 420
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 35 15 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Somali 5 0 5 25 10 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 70 40 785 385 400
Amharic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Arabic 105 65 35 660 330 325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 50 25 25
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 15 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 605 280 320
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Vietnamese 40 15 15 530 245 285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 225 100 125 1,575 685 890
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 20 15 60 30 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 10 5 5
Ilocano 5 0 0 65 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 180 70 105 1,420 625 795
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 15 130 70 60
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 25 15 15 45 25 20
Tamil 5 0 0 45 25 20
Telugu 5 5 5 35 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,570 805 770 7,150 3,385 3,765
Albanian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 165 85 80 1,180 550 630
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 165 85 80 1,180 550 630
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 5 5 5 50 25 25
Croatian 45 25 20 125 60 60
Czech 5 5 0 70 30 35
Macedonian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Polish 25 10 10 285 140 145
Russian 30 15 15 445 200 240
Serbian 10 5 5 70 30 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovak 5 5 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Ukrainian 30 15 15 75 25 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 120 60 60 885 425 460
Afrikaans 25 10 10 50 20 30
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dutch 15 5 10 190 85 100
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 75 40 40 580 290 300
Icelandic 5 5 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 50 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 1,050 545 500 3,080 1,475 1,605
Indo-Aryan languages 1,025 540 490 2,610 1,240 1,370
Bengali 35 20 20 70 30 35
Gujarati 5 5 0 35 15 15
Hindi 40 25 10 185 90 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 5 0 5 15 5 10
Nepali 5 0 5 35 20 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 900 465 435 2,075 970 1,105
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 35 20 20 155 75 70
Iranian languages 25 10 10 460 230 230
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 435 215 220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 210 100 115 1,865 870 995
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 20 20 160 70 95
Portuguese 65 30 35 450 205 240
Romanian 10 5 5 100 40 60
Spanish 95 45 50 1,155 550 600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 525 205 320
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Korean 100 55 50 1,030 455 580
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 15 75 30 45
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Shona 0 5 0 15 5 5
Swahili 10 0 0 20 5 10
Wolof 5 0 5 0 5 5
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 20 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 25 15 140 80 60
American Sign Language 10 5 5 35 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 20 10 105 60 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 365 180 185 7,375 3,340 4,030
Chinese languages 360 185 180 7,345 3,325 4,015
Cantonese 140 65 75 2,860 1,315 1,545
Hakka 5 0 5 10 5 5
Mandarin 195 105 95 4,035 1,815 2,220
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 75 30 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 30 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 300 135 170
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 5 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 95 45 55
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 95 40 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 40 20 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 5 5 0 35 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 15 175 85 90
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 15 5 5 35 15 15
Hungarian 10 5 5 140 65 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 1,490 710 780 9,565 4,360 5,210
English and French 85 40 50 685 325 360
English and non-official language 1,385 660 725 8,635 3,915 4,725
French and non-official language 5 5 0 45 15 25
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 195 100 100
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 73,035 36,385 36,650 377,665 182,240 195,430
None 68,400 34,210 34,195 344,665 167,330 177,330
English 1,315 685 630 9,650 4,510 5,135
French 755 330 425 5,110 2,280 2,830
Non-official language 2,515 1,140 1,370 17,570 7,820 9,750
Aboriginal 270 105 165 410 185 225
Non-Aboriginal 2,245 1,035 1,210 17,160 7,635 9,530
English and French 5 5 0 75 35 40
English and non-official language 20 5 10 220 105 115
French and non-official language 30 15 20 375 155 220
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 59,640 29,500 30,140 323,105 154,705 168,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,480 28,465 29,020 313,565 150,050 163,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,674 48,994 29,907 37,101 43,280 32,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,540 28,510 29,030 313,940 150,340 163,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,535 42,007 27,450 32,999 37,664 29,515
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,990 26,400 25,585 291,005 139,955 151,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,082 48,215 27,921 34,287 41,169 28,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 39,335 16,910 22,425 220,730 95,175 125,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,678 5,846 5,601 5,626 5,487 5,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,015 23,855 22,155 235,565 117,030 118,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,545 48,873 28,393 31,820 37,181 27,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 59,645 29,550 30,090 323,120 154,690 168,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,595 28,565 29,035 313,485 149,965 163,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,219 57,430 37,174 48,004 56,068 40,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,690 28,630 29,060 313,905 150,315 163,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,501 46,742 32,366 39,939 45,390 34,931
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,070 26,415 25,655 291,045 139,970 151,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,362 56,900 35,511 46,044 55,034 37,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,120 17,030 22,095 220,660 95,125 125,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,809 8,061 7,614 7,466 7,411 7,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,015 23,815 22,200 235,565 117,480 118,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,224 54,934 34,806 41,654 48,343 35,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 59,645 29,550 30,095 323,120 154,690 168,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 20,460 11,450 9,010 100,060 54,770 45,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,918 69,458 47,334 53,896 59,237 49,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,196 73,903 51,855 61,987 67,979 54,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 91.7 84.0 89.0 91.5 85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.7 80.2 71.2 65.5 68.2 62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 8.3 16.0 11.0 8.5 14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 59,645 29,500 30,140 323,105 154,705 168,395
Without total income 2,160 1,040 1,125 9,540 4,660 4,880
With total income 57,480 28,460 29,015 313,565 150,045 163,520
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.5 96.3 97.0 97.0 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,090 2,830 4,260 38,870 16,965 21,900
$10,000 to $19,999 8,965 3,385 5,585 49,620 20,050 29,565
$20,000 to $29,999 7,575 2,855 4,715 41,670 16,905 24,760
$30,000 to $39,999 6,685 2,865 3,820 37,070 15,960 21,110
$40,000 to $49,999 5,925 2,565 3,360 34,105 15,280 18,825
$50,000 to $59,999 4,700 2,345 2,355 27,780 13,445 14,335
$60,000 to $69,999 3,930 2,340 1,590 21,305 11,800 9,505
$70,000 to $79,999 3,210 2,125 1,085 17,165 9,825 7,335
$80,000 to $89,999 2,685 1,900 780 12,865 7,740 5,130
$90,000 to $99,999 1,900 1,395 505 9,080 5,505 3,570
$100,000 and over 4,825 3,865 965 24,050 16,570 7,480
$100,000 to $149,999 3,670 2,930 745 16,365 11,040 5,325
$150,000 and over 1,155 935 220 7,680 5,530 2,155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 59,645 29,500 30,140 323,105 154,710 168,395
Without after-tax income 2,105 990 1,110 9,165 4,370 4,790
With after-tax income 57,540 28,515 29,030 313,940 150,340 163,600
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.7 96.3 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,340 2,985 4,355 41,265 18,090 23,170
$10,000 to $19,999 9,485 3,625 5,870 52,180 21,485 30,690
$20,000 to $29,999 9,060 3,530 5,535 50,090 20,890 29,200
$30,000 to $39,999 7,920 3,490 4,430 43,960 19,300 24,665
$40,000 to $49,999 6,695 3,140 3,550 38,350 17,920 20,430
$50,000 to $59,999 5,250 3,125 2,125 28,240 15,315 12,930
$60,000 to $69,999 4,015 2,745 1,270 20,580 12,015 8,565
$70,000 to $79,999 2,955 2,120 835 14,105 8,350 5,755
$80,000 and over 4,820 3,765 1,055 25,175 16,985 8,190
$80,000 to $89,999 1,780 1,340 445 8,045 5,125 2,925
$90,000 to $99,999 1,070 840 230 4,955 3,320 1,630
$100,000 and over 1,965 1,585 380 12,180 8,545 3,635
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 59,640 29,505 30,140 323,100 154,710 168,400
Without employment income 13,625 5,645 7,985 87,545 37,680 49,870
With employment income 46,015 23,860 22,155 235,560 117,035 118,530
Percentage with employment income 77.2 80.9 73.5 72.9 75.6 70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,310 2,930 3,385 39,980 18,660 21,320
$5,000 to $9,999 3,160 1,330 1,835 17,595 7,535 10,060
$10,000 to $19,999 5,595 2,250 3,345 30,295 13,185 17,110
$20,000 to $29,999 4,985 2,005 2,975 25,355 11,395 13,960
$30,000 to $39,999 4,585 1,870 2,715 23,315 10,625 12,685
$40,000 to $49,999 4,175 1,740 2,440 22,630 9,985 12,645
$50,000 to $59,999 3,500 1,780 1,720 18,335 8,980 9,360
$60,000 to $69,999 3,085 1,890 1,195 14,165 8,050 6,115
$70,000 to $79,999 2,735 1,865 870 12,320 7,240 5,085
$80,000 and over 7,880 6,210 1,670 31,575 21,390 10,185
$80,000 to $89,999 2,330 1,670 660 9,570 5,885 3,680
$90,000 to $99,999 1,630 1,270 360 6,525 4,135 2,385
$100,000 and over 3,915 3,270 645 15,485 11,360 4,120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 30,240 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,690 ... ... 69,665 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,254 ... ... 60,652 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,545 ... ... 56,720 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,023 ... ... 37,429 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,496 ... ... 33,293 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 21,690 ... ... 113,440 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,687 ... ... 91,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,193 ... ... 79,439 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 30,235 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 89,945 ... ... 88,438 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,364 ... ... 73,679 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,550 ... ... 56,740 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,909 ... ... 47,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,812 ... ... 39,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 21,685 ... ... 113,420 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,311 ... ... 109,075 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,779 ... ... 90,626 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 30,240 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Under $5,000 360 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 340 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 885 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,075 ... ... 6,730 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,190 ... ... 7,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,065 ... ... 6,455 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,145 ... ... 6,945 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,215 ... ... 7,255 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,160 ... ... 7,175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,145 ... ... 7,140 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,225 ... ... 13,590 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,165 ... ... 12,195 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,980 ... ... 11,510 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,920 ... ... 10,455 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,750 ... ... 9,250 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,605 ... ... 53,445 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,470 ... ... 18,110 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,700 ... ... 12,490 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,775 ... ... 13,120 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,665 ... ... 9,730 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 30,235 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Under $5,000 375 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 350 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 900 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,125 ... ... 7,045 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,360 ... ... 8,440 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,315 ... ... 7,935 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,405 ... ... 8,525 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,445 ... ... 8,680 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,370 ... ... 8,520 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,400 ... ... 8,505 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,750 ... ... 15,235 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,525 ... ... 14,075 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,310 ... ... 12,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,055 ... ... 10,925 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,750 ... ... 9,140 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,810 ... ... 39,390 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,540 ... ... 16,900 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,060 ... ... 9,950 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,215 ... ... 12,545 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 20,430 ... ... 105,660 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,566 ... ... 92,455 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,937 ... ... 79,935 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,940 ... ... 50,465 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,088 ... ... 86,885 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,503 ... ... 75,253 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,110 ... ... 37,615 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,839 ... ... 117,510 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,411 ... ... 100,468 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,720 ... ... 14,580 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,442 ... ... 54,039 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,223 ... ... 48,843 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 20,435 ... ... 105,735 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 107,567 ... ... 110,112 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,753 ... ... 91,130 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,915 ... ... 50,480 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 103,941 ... ... 106,410 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,148 ... ... 87,194 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,110 ... ... 37,690 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,054 ... ... 133,386 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,953 ... ... 110,337 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,725 ... ... 14,505 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,000 ... ... 63,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,721 ... ... 55,409 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,875 6,745 6,130 82,365 37,715 44,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,581 36,916 29,056 32,199 32,549 31,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,237 32,548 26,659 29,037 29,094 28,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,745 6,800 5,950 82,225 37,735 44,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,921 44,632 36,681 41,417 43,027 40,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,891 37,422 31,999 35,284 36,105 34,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 72,550 36,150 36,400 372,875 179,965 192,905
In the bottom half of the distribution 33,635 15,985 17,650 174,015 81,325 92,695
In the bottom decile 7,460 3,550 3,905 40,710 19,645 21,060
In the second decile 6,335 2,835 3,500 32,860 14,650 18,215
In the third decile 6,255 2,935 3,320 32,020 14,760 17,260
In the fourth decile 6,640 3,235 3,405 32,810 15,265 17,540
In the fifth decile 6,945 3,425 3,520 35,615 17,000 18,615
In the top half of the distribution 38,915 20,165 18,745 198,855 98,640 100,215
In the sixth decile 7,315 3,675 3,640 37,265 17,960 19,305
In the seventh decile 7,795 4,000 3,795 39,395 19,445 19,950
In the eighth decile 8,240 4,295 3,940 41,105 20,505 20,600
In the ninth decile 8,690 4,545 4,150 42,330 21,265 21,070
In the top decile 6,865 3,645 3,220 38,770 19,470 19,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 72,550 36,150 36,395 367,660 177,465 190,190
0 to 17 years 15,500 7,995 7,500 59,440 30,145 29,300
0 to 5 years 5,100 2,615 2,480 19,010 9,555 9,455
18 to 64 years 47,315 23,515 23,800 232,945 112,650 120,295
65 years and over 9,735 4,640 5,090 75,270 34,675 40,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,640 4,450 5,185 48,985 22,685 26,300
0 to 17 years 2,765 1,440 1,325 9,300 4,850 4,445
0 to 5 years 1,050 550 500 2,885 1,495 1,390
18 to 64 years 5,640 2,560 3,085 31,570 14,655 16,915
65 years and over 1,235 455 780 8,115 3,175 4,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.3 12.3 14.2 13.3 12.8 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 17.8 18.0 17.7 15.6 16.1 15.2
0 to 5 years (%) 20.6 21.0 20.2 15.2 15.6 14.7
18 to 64 years (%) 11.9 10.9 13.0 13.6 13.0 14.1
65 years and over (%) 12.7 9.8 15.3 10.8 9.2 12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,985 2,905 3,080 32,930 16,045 16,885
0 to 17 years 1,540 795 735 5,350 2,745 2,605
0 to 5 years 575 290 280 1,495 775 725
18 to 64 years 4,255 2,030 2,225 25,325 12,355 12,970
65 years and over 190 75 120 2,250 940 1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.2 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.0 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.0 9.1 8.9
0 to 5 years (%) 11.3 11.1 11.3 7.9 8.1 7.7
18 to 64 years (%) 9.0 8.6 9.3 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.6 2.4 3.0 2.7 3.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 72,550 36,150 36,395 372,875 179,965 192,910
Official languages 72,215 36,020 36,190 369,775 178,695 191,085
English 72,190 36,020 36,175 369,630 178,640 190,990
French 3,755 1,625 2,135 38,010 16,840 21,165
Non-official languages 9,205 4,430 4,780 69,245 31,415 37,835
Aboriginal languages 550 225 330 740 335 410
Algonquian languages 110 50 60 140 60 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 100 50 50 120 55 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 0 40 20 20
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 0 20
Cree, n.o.s. 90 50 40 70 35 40
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 0 15 15 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 15 0 15 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 360 145 215 30 15 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 360 145 215 30 15 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 320 125 195 0 0 0
Chilcotin 10 0 10 10 10 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 10 0 20 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 420 195 225
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 345 155 190
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian languages 70 25 40 25 10 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 65 25 40 10 0 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wakashan languages 10 0 0 90 35 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 10 0 25 10 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,660 4,205 4,450 68,550 31,105 37,450
Afro-Asiatic languages 180 120 60 2,335 1,265 1,060
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 125 55 75
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 20
Somali 0 0 0 95 35 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 180 120 60 2,195 1,215 985
Amharic 10 10 10 140 65 80
Arabic 170 115 55 1,660 955 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 345 160 185
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 135 75 60 1,390 650 740
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 175 95 80
Vietnamese 130 75 55 1,220 555 665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 805 295 505 5,355 1,920 3,435
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 45 25 20 375 160 215
Fijian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 15 10 100 30 70
Ilocano 10 0 10 285 105 175
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 320 125 205
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 735 255 485 4,815 1,705 3,110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 25 10 20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 40 50
Creole languages 0 0 10 160 80 75
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 55 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 70 20 50
Dravidian languages 50 20 35 425 235 190
Kannada 10 10 0 30 20 10
Malayalam 10 0 0 155 95 60
Tamil 40 20 20 195 105 90
Telugu 20 10 15 95 45 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,020 2,980 3,040 39,430 18,285 21,145
Albanian 0 0 0 145 95 50
Armenian 15 0 10 70 35 40
Balto-Slavic languages 730 355 380 5,140 2,375 2,765
Baltic languages 10 10 10 90 60 35
Latvian 0 0 10 45 25 20
Lithuanian 0 10 0 45 35 10
Slavic languages 720 350 370 5,050 2,315 2,735
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Bulgarian 30 15 20 150 80 75
Croatian 170 80 90 755 395 360
Czech 40 15 25 545 260 285
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polish 150 65 90 1,195 540 650
Russian 95 45 50 1,710 760 950
Serbian 30 15 20 235 105 125
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 60 40 20
Slovak 15 20 0 155 80 75
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 20 30 55 15 40
Ukrainian 170 95 75 755 320 440
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages 15 10 0 150 60 90
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 60 30 30
Welsh 0 0 0 55 20 35
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 35 15 20
Germanic languages 1,625 740 885 12,105 5,580 6,530
Afrikaans 70 35 35 595 290 300
Danish 90 30 65 640 285 355
Dutch 165 100 65 2,275 1,115 1,155
Frisian 0 0 0 60 20 40
German 1,255 555 700 8,230 3,750 4,475
Icelandic 0 0 0 95 50 45
Norwegian 40 15 25 305 165 140
Swedish 25 10 20 385 175 215
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 70 35 40
Yiddish 0 0 0 55 15 40
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 95 60 35 540 290 250
Indo-Iranian languages 2,180 1,185 995 8,025 4,035 3,990
Indo-Aryan languages 2,075 1,130 940 6,865 3,450 3,420
Bengali 90 45 40 145 55 90
Gujarati 15 15 10 195 105 90
Hindi 415 225 195 1,895 990 900
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 25 10 10 50 30 20
Nepali 0 0 0 95 30 70
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,750 940 810 5,310 2,620 2,690
Sindhi 0 0 0 70 30 40
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 75 35 35
Urdu 145 75 65 535 300 235
Iranian languages 110 55 60 1,150 575 580
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 20 10 10 35 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 85 45 45 1,120 550 570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 80 55 25
Italic (Romance) languages 1,465 685 785 15,145 6,660 8,485
Catalan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Italian 340 160 180 2,385 1,020 1,365
Portuguese 285 145 140 1,765 835 935
Romanian 60 35 30 300 135 170
Spanish 835 370 465 11,415 4,945 6,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Japanese 135 60 70 2,940 1,240 1,700
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 165 85 80 1,875 820 1,050
Mongolic languages 15 0 10 10 0 10
Mongolian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 185 85 100 655 325 330
Akan (Twi) 15 0 15 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 20 10 10
Igbo 45 15 30 45 15 30
Lingala 0 0 0 20 15 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Shona 0 0 0 70 45 20
Swahili 40 25 20 280 140 140
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 45 20 25 90 40 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 135 60 75
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 30 15 15
Sign languages 200 80 120 865 320 550
American Sign Language 80 20 60 440 145 300
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 120 65 55 425 170 255
Sino-Tibetan languages 695 375 320 13,090 5,965 7,130
Chinese languages 685 370 315 13,045 5,950 7,105
Cantonese 295 145 150 5,935 2,820 3,115
Hakka 0 0 0 35 10 25
Mandarin 435 245 185 7,750 3,420 4,320
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 10 0 275 100 175
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 135 55 85
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 475 180 295
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 45 15 30
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 440 170 270
Lao 0 0 0 25 20 10
Thai 35 15 20 415 150 260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 310 175 135
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 10
Turkish 10 15 0 280 155 120
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 155 80 75 1,125 535 590
Estonian 10 0 0 80 25 50
Finnish 80 35 45 230 80 145
Hungarian 70 40 25 820 425 395
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 85 50 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 72,550 36,150 36,395 372,875 179,965 192,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 69,880 34,845 35,030 349,885 169,665 180,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15,035 7,695 7,335 57,630 29,290 28,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 54,845 27,150 27,695 292,255 140,375 151,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,665 1,305 1,365 22,990 10,300 12,695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 72,550 36,150 36,395 372,875 179,965 192,910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 64,320 32,070 32,245 297,135 145,405 151,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,430 3,585 3,845 68,925 31,295 37,630
Before 1981 3,405 1,700 1,705 32,495 15,135 17,355
1981 to 1990 845 375 470 7,490 3,325 4,170
1991 to 2000 910 435 470 8,990 3,990 5,000
2001 to 2010 1,170 575 600 12,065 5,295 6,770
2001 to 2005 510 245 260 5,100 2,235 2,865
2006 to 2010 660 325 335 6,960 3,055 3,905
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,105 495 605 7,885 3,555 4,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 800 490 305 6,815 3,265 3,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,435 3,590 3,845 68,920 31,295 37,625
Under 5 years 995 465 535 7,845 3,830 4,010
5 to 14 years 1,380 715 660 12,090 5,850 6,235
15 to 24 years 1,960 935 1,020 15,520 6,940 8,575
25 to 44 years 2,595 1,245 1,350 27,870 12,160 15,710
45 years and over 505 230 275 5,605 2,510 3,095
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,430 3,590 3,840 68,925 31,295 37,630
Americas 1,035 415 620 10,570 4,580 5,990
Brazil 10 0 0 195 95 105
Colombia 20 0 10 305 125 180
El Salvador 40 20 15 175 70 105
Guyana 20 10 10 100 40 60
Haiti 0 0 0 65 25 40
Jamaica 35 20 20 300 165 135
Mexico 55 25 30 795 350 440
Peru 0 0 0 145 65 80
Trinidad and Tobago 20 0 10 250 90 160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 700 280 420 6,930 3,015 3,915
Other places of birth in Americas 130 45 85 1,310 540 770
Europe 3,070 1,555 1,515 31,665 15,055 16,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina 35 25 10 125 60 65
Croatia 115 50 65 375 205 165
France 50 20 30 570 215 360
Germany 425 185 235 3,160 1,400 1,760
Greece 50 25 30 230 135 90
Hungary 35 35 0 545 305 240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 70 50 20 480 250 230
Italy 165 90 75 680 355 325
Netherlands 215 140 70 1,695 875 825
Poland 150 70 80 905 375 525
Portugal 170 90 80 700 320 385
Romania 70 45 25 315 150 165
Russian Federation 25 10 20 615 275 340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 15 155 90 65
Ukraine 30 10 20 425 205 225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,000 490 505 17,630 8,330 9,300
Other places of birth in Europe 435 200 235 3,060 1,520 1,540
Africa 350 190 155 2,925 1,420 1,505
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 50 25 20 195 130 70
Ethiopia 10 10 10 180 75 100
Kenya 20 10 0 210 75 135
Morocco 0 0 0 115 70 45
Nigeria 45 25 20 130 65 65
Somalia 0 0 0 55 25 30
South Africa, Republic of 105 50 55 1,190 560 630
Other places of birth in Africa 115 65 50 840 410 425
Asia 2,850 1,360 1,495 22,390 9,585 12,805
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 45 30
Bangladesh 60 35 25 70 30 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 360 155 205 5,590 2,375 3,220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 80 55 30 1,245 585 660
India 1,100 590 515 3,715 1,845 1,870
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 20 25 780 380 400
Iraq 20 15 0 100 55 45
Japan 30 10 25 905 210 695
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 125 60 60 1,160 510 655
Lebanon 0 0 0 140 85 60
Pakistan 90 50 40 400 220 180
Philippines 715 250 460 4,380 1,560 2,820
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 130 55 70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 10 150 85 70
Taiwan 10 0 0 665 250 420
Viet Nam 115 70 50 935 420 515
Other places of birth in Asia 70 35 30 1,935 875 1,060
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 130 75 60 1,380 655 720
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,100 495 600 7,880 3,550 4,335
Americas 80 40 40 1,110 460 650
Brazil 0 0 0 50 30 15
Colombia 0 0 10 50 10 45
Cuba 0 0 0 15 0 20
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 195 90 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 20 15 645 265 375
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 15 145 60 90
Europe 130 80 45 1,235 640 590
France 10 0 0 50 20 25
Germany 0 10 0 105 55 55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 20 0 50 30 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 10 10 0 15 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 90 45 50
Ukraine 0 10 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 40 30 555 335 220
Other places of birth in Europe 25 10 10 270 115 150
Africa 90 35 50 435 210 225
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 10 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 30 20 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 10 0 25 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nigeria 25 0 15 60 35 20
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 15 110 40 70
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 155 80 75
Asia 805 345 460 4,980 2,145 2,835
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 25 15 10 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 25 60 1,030 435 595
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 60 35 20
India 200 105 95 525 300 220
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 10 165 80 80
Iraq 10 10 0 30 15 15
Israel 0 0 0 30 20 10
Japan 0 0 0 120 35 80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 430 175 255
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 50 15 35
Pakistan 25 15 15 65 35 30
Philippines 390 140 245 1,870 740 1,135
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 40 20 25
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 10 95 45 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 105 35 70
Turkey 0 0 0 20 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 25 10 10
Viet Nam 10 10 10 60 30 35
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 230 95 135
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 125 95 30
Australia 10 0 0 80 55 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 45 40 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 72,550 36,150 36,395 372,875 179,960 192,915
First generationCensus data footnote 69 8,475 4,215 4,260 79,745 36,635 43,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 12,650 6,235 6,415 86,280 41,840 44,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 51,420 25,700 25,725 206,845 101,490 105,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,145 1,940 2,205 37,750 16,810 20,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,215 1,110 1,105 20,115 9,495 10,625
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 865 470 395 8,780 4,780 4,000
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,350 640 710 11,335 4,715 6,620
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,625 640 980 14,465 5,670 8,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 280 180 105 2,825 1,485 1,345
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 10 15 350 165 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 72,545 36,155 36,400 372,875 179,960 192,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 11,160 5,295 5,865 17,880 8,260 9,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 10,855 5,160 5,695 17,200 7,965 9,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 6,465 3,120 3,345 10,230 4,735 5,500
Métis 4,365 2,025 2,345 6,830 3,185 3,650
Inuk (Inuit) 25 20 10 135 50 85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 260 120 135 370 180 185
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 15 30 310 120 190
Non-Aboriginal identity 61,390 30,855 30,535 354,995 171,700 183,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 72,545 36,150 36,400 372,875 179,965 192,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 5,080 2,420 2,665 7,725 3,510 4,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 67,470 33,735 33,735 365,150 176,455 188,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 72,545 36,150 36,400 372,875 179,960 192,915
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,160 1,515 1,650 4,835 2,350 2,485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,085 1,470 1,615 4,735 2,295 2,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,435 1,105 1,335 4,105 1,970 2,140
Métis single ancestry 650 370 280 590 320 275
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 80 40 35 105 60 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 80 40 35 80 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 0 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 8,125 3,900 4,225 18,040 8,275 9,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 7,595 3,650 3,950 17,155 7,915 9,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,580 2,280 2,295 11,030 5,145 5,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,970 1,345 1,625 5,950 2,685 3,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 25 20 180 90 95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 530 255 280 885 360 520
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 510 240 270 845 345 505
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 10 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 0 30 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 61,260 30,745 30,515 350,005 169,335 180,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 72,550 36,150 36,400 372,875 179,965 192,915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 6,495 3,285 3,205 50,990 23,790 27,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,525 1,375 1,145 10,280 5,205 5,075
Chinese 945 485 460 16,460 7,605 8,855
Black 710 330 380 3,535 1,845 1,690
Filipino 1,035 400 630 6,150 2,365 3,780
Latin American 265 115 150 2,675 1,255 1,420
Arab 115 95 25 1,480 870 615
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 235 125 105 2,550 1,185 1,370
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 80 35 45 1,095 560 535
Korean 165 90 75 2,110 950 1,165
Japanese 215 105 110 2,635 1,035 1,600
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 85 40 40 495 225 265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 130 90 40 1,515 690 825
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 66,055 32,865 33,190 321,885 156,180 165,705
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 72,545 36,150 36,400 372,875 179,960 192,910
North American Aboriginal origins 11,290 5,410 5,880 22,870 10,625 12,250
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,605 3,665 3,940 16,095 7,520 8,570
Inuit 70 35 35 275 125 150
Métis 4,220 2,000 2,215 7,490 3,395 4,095
Other North American origins 22,810 11,255 11,555 95,560 47,160 48,400
Acadian 80 35 50 550 290 260
American 1,680 840 835 8,995 4,205 4,795
Canadian 21,670 10,720 10,950 89,015 44,005 45,015
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 30 10 20 155 105 55
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 10 0 15
Ontarian 10 0 0 25 0 30
Québécois 15 10 10 290 130 155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 35 10 25
European origins 53,400 26,570 26,835 293,500 141,260 152,240
British Isles origins 35,770 17,485 18,290 226,415 109,100 117,315
Channel Islander 0 0 0 95 45 50
Cornish 10 0 10 135 80 55
English 20,970 10,215 10,760 147,585 70,730 76,855
Irish 13,430 6,150 7,285 76,705 35,080 41,625
Manx 55 20 35 270 135 140
Scottish 16,680 8,025 8,645 102,985 48,735 54,250
Welsh 1,920 960 965 14,740 6,815 7,925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,855 870 985 15,835 7,360 8,475
French origins 10,805 5,160 5,645 40,645 18,445 22,205
Alsatian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Breton 0 0 0 25 10 15
Corsican 0 0 0 15 10 10
French 10,805 5,160 5,645 40,600 18,410 22,190
Western European origins (except French origins) 17,290 8,575 8,710 74,865 35,610 39,260
Austrian 805 385 415 4,490 2,050 2,440
Bavarian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Belgian 295 130 165 2,210 1,015 1,190
Dutch 3,450 1,740 1,710 18,560 8,825 9,735
Flemish 40 25 15 245 100 145
Frisian 10 0 0 95 45 45
German 13,760 6,825 6,940 53,065 25,230 27,830
Luxembourger 10 0 0 65 15 55
Swiss 530 250 275 2,920 1,430 1,490
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 0 10 115 55 55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 8,395 4,075 4,320 33,080 15,560 17,520
Danish 1,500 675 825 6,410 3,065 3,345
Finnish 770 365 400 2,865 1,350 1,515
Icelandic 455 245 205 2,760 1,305 1,445
Norwegian 3,625 1,820 1,805 12,710 5,935 6,780
Swedish 2,710 1,285 1,425 9,855 4,515 5,345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 375 180 200 1,725 875 855
Eastern European origins 10,550 5,340 5,205 48,300 22,970 25,335
Bulgarian 75 40 40 285 135 155
Byelorussian 25 15 15 225 115 105
Czech 205 95 110 2,080 965 1,120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 170 85 85 635 290 350
Estonian 45 15 35 435 175 260
Hungarian 1,045 585 460 5,120 2,500 2,620
Latvian 115 60 50 545 265 280
Lithuanian 100 55 50 865 435 435
Moldovan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Polish 2,690 1,345 1,345 14,170 6,765 7,410
Romanian 525 240 285 2,435 1,130 1,305
Russian 2,035 990 1,045 8,945 4,325 4,620
Slovak 140 85 60 785 385 400
Ukrainian 4,965 2,570 2,400 20,105 9,405 10,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 20 10 385 170 215
Southern European origins 5,060 2,450 2,605 25,525 12,040 13,480
Albanian 0 0 0 200 125 75
Bosnian 10 10 10 90 35 50
Catalan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 425 225 200 1,780 940 845
Cypriot 0 0 0 30 10 25
Greek 445 220 225 2,065 970 1,100
Italian 2,400 1,180 1,225 12,045 5,750 6,290
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 105 50 45
Maltese 100 40 60 320 160 160
Montenegrin 0 0 0 30 25 10
Portuguese 765 375 390 3,495 1,625 1,875
Serbian 110 50 60 635 310 325
Sicilian 15 10 10 70 35 35
Slovenian 175 85 90 450 230 225
Spanish 700 295 400 4,995 2,170 2,825
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 185 115 70 595 280 315
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 0 10 65 45 25
Other European origins 470 235 240 3,650 1,795 1,850
Basque 25 0 20 130 55 70
Jewish 155 80 75 1,815 885 935
Roma (Gypsy) 15 10 0 100 40 60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 10 65 35 35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 265 125 135 1,550 785 765
Caribbean origins 340 155 180 2,320 1,045 1,275
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 165 65 100
Bermudan 0 0 0 75 40 35
Carib 10 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 0 0 10 145 50 100
Dominican 15 10 10 60 15 45
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 20 45
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Jamaican 135 65 75 1,015 485 530
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Puerto Rican 20 10 0 75 25 50
St. Lucian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 45 30 285 135 150
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 15 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 10 25 235 90 140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 0 30 140 75 70
Latin, Central and South American origins 595 295 295 5,125 2,315 2,815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 15 10 235 105 125
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 40 15 20 165 55 110
Belizean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bolivian 15 10 0 40 25 20
Brazilian 25 10 10 280 115 170
Chilean 115 70 45 425 190 230
Colombian 15 0 15 470 215 255
Costa Rican 15 10 0 105 50 55
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 120 50 65
Guatemalan 0 0 10 170 85 80
Guyanese 30 15 20 190 75 115
Hispanic 10 0 10 80 35 40
Honduran 10 0 0 55 25 30
Maya 25 15 10 80 35 55
Mexican 185 85 100 1,970 915 1,055
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 150 85 65
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Peruvian 40 30 10 200 95 110
Salvadorean 55 30 25 220 100 115
Uruguayan 10 0 0 15 10 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 90 35 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 305 150 155
African origins 845 405 435 5,225 2,680 2,540
Central and West African origins 185 80 100 505 250 255
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Congolese 10 10 0 65 25 40
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 65 35 35
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 125 65 65 215 115 100
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 0 15
Togolese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 10 25 0 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 70 35 30
North African origins 75 40 30 885 495 395
Algerian 0 10 0 25 25 0
Berber 0 0 0 20 15 0
Coptic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 45 20 25 395 220 175
Libyan 0 0 0 170 115 60
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 10 0 190 105 85
Sudanese 10 10 0 30 15 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 65 35 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 10 25
Southern and East African origins 245 120 130 2,275 1,140 1,135
Afrikaner 0 0 0 125 60 60
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 10 10 0 10
Burundian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 65 30 35
Ethiopian 10 0 10 220 105 115
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 0 15 175 95 80
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 70 40 30
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 125 65 60
South African 135 65 70 1,180 590 590
Tanzanian 0 10 0 25 15 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ugandan 40 15 25 50 30 15
Zambian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 65 35 30
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 15 10 10 155 80 80
Other African origins 340 155 180 1,630 825 810
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 20 225 115 115
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 315 150 165 1,430 720 710
Asian origins 5,920 3,025 2,890 47,515 21,885 25,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 385 210 175 4,745 2,405 2,340
Afghan 0 0 0 165 90 75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 85 65 25 370 205 170
Armenian 10 0 10 315 160 155
Assyrian 20 10 15 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 25 15
Georgian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 95 50 50 1,460 695 765
Iraqi 35 20 15 110 75 35
Israeli 35 10 25 145 75 70
Jordanian 10 10 0 115 65 45
Kazakh 0 0 0 30 0 25
Kurd 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 30 25 720 345 375
Palestinian 0 0 0 165 80 85
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 240 145 100
Syrian 25 15 10 400 190 210
Tajik 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 50 20 30
Turk 30 10 10 420 220 200
Turkmen 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uighur 0 0 0 25 15 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 25 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 200 110 95
South Asian origins 2,570 1,405 1,165 10,850 5,495 5,350
Bangladeshi 75 40 35 70 30 40
Bengali 0 10 0 40 15 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
East Indian 2,195 1,190 1,000 9,230 4,660 4,575
Goan 0 0 0 75 55 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 25 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 105 30 75
Pakistani 100 50 50 460 270 190
Punjabi 215 130 90 760 385 375
Sinhalese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sri Lankan 25 10 15 165 70 100
Tamil 15 10 10 70 40 30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 55 40 15 200 95 105
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,960 1,410 1,550 32,260 14,175 18,090
Burmese 0 0 10 65 20 40
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 230 125 105
Chinese 1,255 650 610 17,980 8,260 9,720
Filipino 1,070 420 650 6,730 2,655 4,075
Hmong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indonesian 40 20 20 425 155 275
Japanese 250 125 125 3,130 1,230 1,895
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 165 90 75 2,170 985 1,185
Laotian 0 0 0 95 60 30
Malaysian 25 10 15 300 105 190
Mongolian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Singaporean 10 0 0 65 30 25
Taiwanese 0 0 0 455 170 280
Thai 45 20 25 495 180 320
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Vietnamese 195 120 75 1,665 780 890
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 50 0 45
Other Asian origins 25 20 10 180 80 100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 20 0 185 80 100
Oceania origins 310 160 145 2,660 1,255 1,405
Australian 150 80 70 1,385 635 750
New Zealander 20 10 10 630 340 295
Pacific Islands origins 140 75 65 745 335 410
Fijian 55 35 25 120 75 50
Hawaiian 75 35 45 335 140 195
Maori 10 10 0 155 50 105
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 50 20 25
Samoan 0 0 0 70 45 30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 30 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 30,235 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Owner 20,795 ... ... 107,775 ... ...
Renter 9,440 ... ... 62,270 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 30,235 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Condominium 2,140 ... ... 30,160 ... ...
Not condominium 28,095 ... ... 140,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 30,235 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
No bedrooms 135 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,535 ... ... 32,945 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,235 ... ... 49,895 ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,430 ... ... 46,095 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,890 ... ... 38,855 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 30,235 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,315 ... ... 59,820 ... ...
5 rooms 4,205 ... ... 25,240 ... ...
6 rooms 3,960 ... ... 21,310 ... ...
7 rooms 3,795 ... ... 18,125 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,965 ... ... 45,675 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 30,235 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 30,000 ... ... 168,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 235 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 30,235 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
Suitable 29,420 ... ... 164,105 ... ...
Not suitable 815 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 30,235 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
1960 or before 3,425 ... ... 40,440 ... ...
1961 to 1980 16,170 ... ... 54,755 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,700 ... ... 25,275 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,165 ... ... 21,145 ... ...
2001 to 2005 790 ... ... 8,375 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,135 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 850 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 30,235 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 28,025 ... ... 160,960 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,215 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 30,235 ... ... 170,155 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,920 ... ... 96,760 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,445 ... ... 68,230 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 870 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 30,235 ... ... 170,160 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,545 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,075 ... ... 22,895 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,250 ... ... 24,430 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,000 ... ... 30,380 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,975 ... ... 34,895 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,930 ... ... 28,915 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,925 ... ... 15,020 ... ...
85 years and over 535 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 30,185 ... ... 166,925 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 24,305 ... ... 119,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,880 ... ... 47,540 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,235 ... ... 40,450 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,770 ... ... 105,280 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.6 ... ... 56.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.4 ... ... 19.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,101 ... ... 1,156 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,133 ... ... 1,388 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 265,006 ... ... 577,597 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 279,522 ... ... 634,182 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,435 ... ... 61,905 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.7 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.6 ... ... 44.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 864 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 928 ... ... 1,113 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 59,640 29,550 30,095 323,120 154,690 168,430
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,850 6,260 5,585 38,385 20,050 18,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,365 9,170 10,195 91,460 43,515 47,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,430 14,115 14,310 193,275 91,125 102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,750 5,475 1,275 26,190 19,215 6,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,270 1,405 865 10,580 5,890 4,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,475 4,065 410 15,610 13,325 2,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,935 4,100 6,840 62,695 24,725 37,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,325 425 900 9,355 3,440 5,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,420 4,120 5,300 95,035 43,745 51,285
Bachelor's degree 6,485 2,855 3,625 58,360 25,610 32,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 535 195 340 6,255 2,670 3,590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 340 205 135 2,875 1,720 1,155
Master's degree 1,780 685 1,100 21,845 10,145 11,695
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 280 185 100 5,695 3,600 2,100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 40,065 19,840 20,230 203,455 98,130 105,325
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,560 3,250 2,315 14,850 8,965 5,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,250 5,965 6,290 50,430 25,200 25,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,255 10,630 11,630 138,175 63,965 74,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,860 3,920 940 17,770 13,290 4,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,685 1,030 650 7,050 4,015 3,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,170 2,885 285 10,725 9,270 1,450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,615 3,145 5,460 45,720 18,450 27,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 980 310 665 6,080 2,375 3,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,805 3,250 4,560 68,600 29,850 38,755
Bachelor's degree 5,240 2,200 3,040 43,395 18,455 24,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 435 145 290 4,270 1,745 2,530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 285 155 130 1,925 980 950
Master's degree 1,590 580 1,005 15,855 6,900 8,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 255 165 90 3,155 1,770 1,380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 59,645 29,550 30,090 323,120 154,690 168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 31,210 15,435 15,780 129,845 63,565 66,280
Education 1,945 480 1,470 14,805 3,980 10,825
13. Education 1,950 480 1,470 14,810 3,980 10,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 455 205 250 8,775 3,600 5,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 65 25 950 765 180
50. Visual and performing arts 360 140 225 7,825 2,840 4,990
Humanities 1,130 490 635 12,775 5,130 7,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 10 45 1,675 460 1,215
23. English language and literature/letters 335 120 220 4,210 1,315 2,900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 240 120 120 2,300 900 1,395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 125 45 75
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 20 860 545 320
39. Theology and religious vocations 225 140 90 865 550 315
54. History 210 75 135 2,190 1,210 980
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 540 110 430
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,480 760 1,720 27,290 10,595 16,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 10 40 600 150 455
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 120 55 70 2,170 770 1,400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 545 35 505 3,390 345 3,050
22. Legal professions and studies 410 85 330 3,855 1,450 2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 40 25 625 255 375
42. Psychology 435 105 320 5,280 1,720 3,565
45. Social sciences 865 430 430 11,370 5,915 5,450
Business, management and public administration 5,510 1,675 3,840 34,165 13,235 20,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 25 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 710 100 605 3,855 1,165 2,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,795 1,570 3,225 30,260 12,040 18,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies 900 460 435 9,365 5,170 4,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 540 235 305 4,490 2,075 2,415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 130 70 60 1,335 620 710
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 70 15 60
40. Physical sciences 185 145 45 3,220 2,400 820
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 25 250 60 195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 745 535 205 7,315 4,855 2,460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 585 450 140 5,515 4,020 1,500
25. Library science 55 10 40 660 95 565
27. Mathematics and statistics 100 75 25 1,025 660 365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 110 80 30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,475 7,070 405 31,680 28,965 2,725
04. Architecture and related services 45 20 20 1,355 875 480
14. Engineering 570 490 80 6,170 5,335 835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,040 915 130 6,660 5,880 780
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 25 0 25
46. Construction trades 2,015 1,975 45 8,505 8,320 185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,655 2,560 95 5,520 5,305 205
48. Precision production 1,150 1,110 35 3,460 3,240 215
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,140 805 330 4,325 2,675 1,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 75 80 2,170 1,245 925
03. Natural resources and conservation 980 730 245 2,160 1,435 730
Health and related fields 4,705 755 3,950 31,855 6,920 24,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 125 125 2,105 1,110 1,000
51. Health professions and related programs 4,335 555 3,780 28,835 5,235 23,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 120 75 50 915 575 340
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,945 875 1,070 10,875 5,980 4,895
12. Personal and culinary services 1,320 340 980 6,840 2,670 4,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 155 140 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 265 240 25
43. Security and protective services 180 120 55 1,500 1,040 465
49. Transportation and materials moving 440 405 35 2,110 1,890 220
Other 10 0 10 40 20 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 40 20 20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 40,065 19,840 20,230 203,455 98,130 105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 17,815 9,210 8,600 65,280 34,165 31,115
Education 1,445 320 1,125 8,660 2,230 6,430
13. Education 1,445 320 1,125 8,660 2,230 6,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 365 180 185 6,435 2,600 3,835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 75 55 15 635 485 150
50. Visual and performing arts 290 125 165 5,800 2,115 3,690
Humanities 865 345 520 8,595 3,320 5,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 40 1,125 265 860
23. English language and literature/letters 270 85 185 2,815 855 1,970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 90 95 1,685 660 1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 75 35 40
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 15 535 325 210
39. Theology and religious vocations 175 95 75 530 295 235
54. History 155 40 115 1,525 845 685
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 300 45 250
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,100 620 1,480 20,360 7,420 12,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 10 35 450 95 350
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 100 40 65 1,825 620 1,200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 30 430 2,580 265 2,315
22. Legal professions and studies 345 55 290 2,870 895 1,980
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 40 20 535 225 305
42. Psychology 370 75 290 3,590 1,045 2,540
45. Social sciences 725 370 355 8,515 4,270 4,250
Business, management and public administration 4,485 1,345 3,140 25,145 9,490 15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 20 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 590 85 505 2,685 720 1,960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,890 1,260 2,625 22,430 8,750 13,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies 725 350 380 6,455 3,315 3,140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 445 200 250 3,355 1,485 1,865
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 110 50 60 940 435 500
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 40 0 35
40. Physical sciences 135 90 45 1,990 1,355 630
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 135 25 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 620 460 165 5,975 4,075 1,900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 495 385 110 4,910 3,605 1,310
25. Library science 45 10 35 385 70 315
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 55 20 590 340 245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 85 65 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,395 5,065 335 22,335 20,115 2,220
04. Architecture and related services 35 15 20 940 545 400
14. Engineering 410 345 65 4,355 3,635 720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 815 705 115 4,545 3,940 605
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 1,445 1,410 35 6,220 6,065 155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,905 1,830 70 3,860 3,695 165
48. Precision production 790 755 30 2,405 2,240 165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 900 600 300 3,315 1,920 1,395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 110 45 65 1,605 890 720
03. Natural resources and conservation 790 555 235 1,715 1,035 680
Health and related fields 3,795 625 3,170 22,865 5,035 17,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 105 110 1,700 875 825
51. Health professions and related programs 3,485 460 3,025 20,605 3,860 16,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 100 65 40 560 300 255
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,550 720 830 7,990 4,425 3,565
12. Personal and culinary services 1,025 270 755 5,065 2,085 2,985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 105 90 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 170 145 20
43. Security and protective services 160 110 50 1,135 770 360
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 335 30 1,510 1,335 180
Other 0 0 0 35 15 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 35 10 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 59,640 29,550 30,090 323,125 154,690 168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,210 15,435 15,780 129,845 63,565 66,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 28,430 14,120 14,310 193,275 91,125 102,150
Location of study inside Canada 25,715 12,780 12,935 161,960 76,215 85,750
Same as province or territory of residence 21,475 10,570 10,905 113,135 52,405 60,730
Different than province or territory of residence 4,240 2,215 2,030 48,825 23,810 25,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,715 1,335 1,380 31,310 14,910 16,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 565 315 255 8,220 4,230 3,990
Philippines 375 125 250 2,590 810 1,785
India 415 265 150 1,125 590 535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 365 190 180 7,230 3,785 3,445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 75 30 50 1,620 645 970
France 10 0 0 300 135 170
Other 915 420 500 10,225 4,725 5,495
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 40,070 19,840 20,225 203,450 98,130 105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,810 9,215 8,600 65,280 34,160 31,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 22,255 10,630 11,625 138,170 63,965 74,205
Location of study inside Canada 20,315 9,730 10,580 118,710 55,475 63,230
Same as province or territory of residence 17,115 8,090 9,030 86,795 39,925 46,875
Different than province or territory of residence 3,200 1,645 1,555 31,910 15,555 16,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,940 895 1,045 19,470 8,490 10,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 385 220 165 4,525 2,130 2,395
Philippines 345 105 240 2,330 705 1,625
India 295 165 125 855 385 470
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 205 105 100 3,040 1,495 1,540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 70 20 50 1,370 555 815
France 10 0 10 220 90 130
Other 635 270 365 7,125 3,125 4,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 59,645 29,550 30,090 323,120 154,690 168,430
In the labour force 41,195 21,525 19,670 205,935 104,100 101,840
Employed 37,365 19,085 18,275 194,510 97,915 96,590
Unemployed 3,825 2,435 1,390 11,430 6,180 5,245
Not in the labour force 18,450 8,030 10,425 117,185 50,595 66,595
Participation rate 69.1 72.8 65.4 63.7 67.3 60.5
Employment rate 62.6 64.6 60.7 60.2 63.3 57.3
Unemployment rate 9.3 11.3 7.1 5.6 5.9 5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 59,640 29,550 30,090 323,120 154,690 168,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 16,865 7,360 9,505 106,435 45,635 60,800
Worked 42,775 22,195 20,580 216,685 109,055 107,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 20,800 11,675 9,130 103,045 56,645 46,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 21,975 10,520 11,455 113,640 52,405 61,230
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 42.5 41.6 42.4 42.9 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 41,190 21,520 19,670 205,935 104,095 101,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 865 465 405 3,160 1,540 1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 40,325 21,060 19,265 202,775 102,550 100,220
Employee 37,120 19,105 18,010 172,955 85,120 87,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,210 1,955 1,255 29,820 17,435 12,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 41,190 21,520 19,670 205,935 104,095 101,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 865 460 405 3,160 1,540 1,615
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 40,325 21,060 19,265 202,775 102,555 100,220
0 Management occupations 3,530 1,980 1,545 22,630 13,345 9,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,615 1,390 4,230 32,140 9,200 22,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,145 1,680 460 15,765 12,275 3,495
3 Health occupations 2,840 565 2,270 15,985 3,900 12,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,855 1,510 3,350 28,850 10,905 17,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 675 305 375 8,080 3,445 4,630
6 Sales and service occupations 10,175 3,880 6,290 49,860 22,790 27,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,625 7,235 385 22,895 21,630 1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,245 1,065 180 3,920 3,020 895
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,620 1,450 175 2,650 2,050 600
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 41,190 21,525 19,670 205,935 104,095 101,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 865 465 405 3,160 1,540 1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 40,325 21,060 19,265 202,775 102,555 100,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,435 1,150 285 2,305 1,460 840
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 475 420 55 630 555 80
22 Utilities 265 190 75 500 405 95
23 Construction 3,220 2,780 440 13,935 12,575 1,360
31-33 Manufacturing 3,210 2,745 465 7,055 5,240 1,815
41 Wholesale trade 1,400 1,120 280 3,790 2,635 1,150
44-45 Retail trade 5,285 2,375 2,910 23,520 11,315 12,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,555 2,015 540 7,780 5,770 2,015
51 Information and cultural industries 715 325 395 4,215 2,425 1,790
52 Finance and insurance 1,020 275 740 6,180 2,555 3,630
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 445 245 205 4,305 2,245 2,060
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,950 1,030 920 17,115 9,805 7,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises 45 15 30 210 75 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,415 790 630 9,280 5,430 3,850
61 Educational services 3,010 870 2,140 16,620 5,975 10,645
62 Health care and social assistance 5,410 995 4,420 27,450 6,225 21,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 625 280 340 5,675 2,715 2,960
72 Accommodation and food services 3,375 1,335 2,040 18,650 8,705 9,945
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,005 955 1,050 8,695 3,490 5,205
91 Public administration 2,460 1,160 1,300 24,870 12,965 11,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 37,365 19,090 18,275 194,510 97,915 96,595
Worked at home 1,500 620 885 17,495 8,555 8,940
Worked outside Canada 35 25 0 820 540 280
No fixed workplace address 4,870 3,840 1,025 24,035 17,480 6,550
Worked at usual place 30,960 14,600 16,355 152,160 71,335 80,825
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 30,960 14,605 16,355 152,160 71,335 80,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 29,305 13,430 15,880 56,880 25,260 31,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 690 530 170 91,175 43,620 47,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 770 525 250 3,050 1,770 1,275
Commute to a different province or territory 185 120 65 1,055 685 370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,830 18,445 17,385 176,190 88,815 87,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,960 15,575 14,385 114,990 59,895 55,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,235 940 1,300 8,520 3,145 5,375
Public transit 1,035 590 440 18,820 7,775 11,040
Walked 1,785 840 945 18,115 8,120 9,995
Bicycle 365 235 135 11,400 7,055 4,340
Other method 445 265 180 4,345 2,825 1,520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,830 18,450 17,385 176,190 88,815 87,375
Less than 15 minutes 17,025 7,470 9,560 53,615 25,405 28,210
15 to 29 minutes 15,075 8,375 6,695 72,040 36,475 35,560
30 to 44 minutes 2,030 1,290 745 31,910 17,195 14,715
45 to 59 minutes 520 385 135 10,720 5,460 5,260
60 minutes and over 1,180 930 255 7,905 4,275 3,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,830 18,445 17,380 176,190 88,815 87,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,120 1,600 520 7,540 5,070 2,475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,620 3,545 2,075 28,135 16,980 11,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,730 5,110 4,620 47,980 24,355 23,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,005 2,935 5,075 43,760 19,005 24,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,730 1,450 2,275 24,025 10,385 13,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,625 3,800 2,825 24,745 13,020 11,730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 44,170 22,875 21,300 223,215 112,270 110,945
Single responses 44,040 22,815 21,230 221,950 111,735 110,215
Official languages 43,965 22,790 21,175 220,745 111,190 109,555
English 43,840 22,760 21,085 220,080 111,005 109,075
French 120 35 90 660 190 475
Non-official languages 80 25 55 1,210 545 665
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 25 55 1,185 535 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 0 10 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 20 0 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 20 230 70 160
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 10 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 10 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 40 15 35
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 10 35 10 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 20 10 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 15 55 20 30
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 15 45 20 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 0 10 35 15 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 85 30 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 70 25 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 80 20 60
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 100 55 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 10 40
American Sign Language 0 0 0 45 10 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 10 30 600 315 280
Chinese languages 40 10 25 600 320 285
Cantonese 20 0 15 295 165 130
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 285 145 140
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 60 70 1,260 535 725
English and French 40 20 20 430 190 245
English and non-official language 90 40 55 800 340 470
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 44,175 22,875 21,295 223,215 112,270 110,945
None 43,540 22,650 20,890 215,565 108,775 106,790
English 115 30 80 1,060 370 690
French 170 70 100 3,090 1,530 1,565
Non-official language 325 110 215 3,310 1,495 1,815
Aboriginal 35 0 35 80 30 45
Non-Aboriginal 290 110 185 3,225 1,460 1,765
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 25 25 0 180 95 85
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 71,700 35,735 35,960 369,775 178,430 191,350
Non-movers 59,705 29,835 29,875 309,555 149,130 160,430
Movers 11,990 5,905 6,085 60,220 29,295 30,925
Non-migrants 8,690 4,190 4,500 35,595 17,405 18,190
Migrants 3,305 1,715 1,590 24,625 11,890 12,730
Internal migrants 2,810 1,420 1,395 20,580 9,865 10,710
Intraprovincial migrants 1,955 970 985 13,280 6,210 7,065
Interprovincial migrants 855 445 405 7,300 3,660 3,640
External migrants 495 300 200 4,045 2,025 2,025
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 68,260 33,910 34,345 356,820 171,985 184,835
Non-movers 38,475 19,150 19,325 201,460 96,885 104,575
Movers 29,785 14,770 15,015 155,355 75,100 80,255
Non-migrants 20,145 9,855 10,295 85,610 41,655 43,955
Migrants 9,645 4,915 4,725 69,745 33,440 36,305
Internal migrants 8,160 4,095 4,065 55,945 26,965 28,980
Intraprovincial migrants 6,100 3,060 3,045 35,445 16,915 18,535
Interprovincial migrants 2,060 1,035 1,025 20,500 10,050 10,450
External migrants 1,485 820 660 13,800 6,475 7,330

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Prince George, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Capital, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 21, 2024).

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