Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dawson Creek, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Queens, CTY Prince Edward Island [Census division]
	Data quality , Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,178	...	...	82,017	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,583	...	...	77,866	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,020	...	...	39,399	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	499.8	...	...	40.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.37	...	...	2,020.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,180	5,980	6,200	82,020	39,420	42,600
0 to 14 years	2,335	1,155	1,175	13,235	6,750	6,485
0 to 4 years	910	440	470	4,140	2,155	1,985
5 to 9 years	770	400	375	4,735	2,390	2,340
10 to 14 years	655	320	335	4,360	2,205	2,155
15 to 64 years	8,290	4,175	4,115	54,025	26,100	27,930
15 to 19 years	755	390	360	4,860	2,450	2,405
20 to 24 years	965	500	465	5,505	2,775	2,730
25 to 29 years	1,120	560	560	4,870	2,370	2,500
30 to 34 years	1,040	545	490	4,805	2,315	2,485
35 to 39 years	780	380	400	4,930	2,275	2,655
40 to 44 years	725	355	370	5,195	2,470	2,730
45 to 49 years	710	330	380	5,535	2,675	2,865
50 to 54 years	820	435	385	6,285	2,990	3,295
55 to 59 years	750	370	385	6,140	2,915	3,235
60 to 64 years	630	310	320	5,900	2,860	3,040
65 years and over	1,555	645	905	14,755	6,565	8,185
65 to 69 years	480	205	270	5,325	2,555	2,770
70 to 74 years	320	145	175	3,535	1,650	1,880
75 to 79 years	275	110	165	2,450	1,110	1,335
80 to 84 years	240	90	150	1,720	720	1,000
85 years and over	245	90	150	1,725	525	1,200
85 to 89 years	165	65	95	1,050	375	675
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	515	130	380
95 to 99 years	15	5	15	145	15	125
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	19.3	19.0	16.1	17.1	15.2
15 to 64 years	68.1	69.8	66.4	65.9	66.2	65.6
65 years and over	12.8	10.8	14.6	18.0	16.7	19.2
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.4	2.1	1.3	2.8
Average age of the population	37.2	36.2	38.1	41.7	40.6	42.7
Median age of the population	34.4	33.3	35.5	42.8	41.7	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
Single-detached house	3,220	...	...	21,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,575	...	...	10,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	255	...	...	2,190	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	970	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	910	...	...	6,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
1 person	1,630	...	...	9,405	...	...
2 persons	1,610	...	...	12,770	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	5,220	...	...
4 persons	630	...	...	4,370	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	2,210	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,785	...	...	80,020	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,845	4,820	5,020	68,780	32,670	36,115
Married or living common law	5,170	2,580	2,585	40,350	20,140	20,205
Married	3,795	1,900	1,895	34,205	17,090	17,115
Living common law	1,375	685	690	6,140	3,055	3,090
Not married and not living common law	4,680	2,240	2,440	28,435	12,525	15,910
Never married	3,000	1,690	1,310	18,600	9,545	9,060
Separated	390	165	225	1,910	775	1,135
Divorced	680	270	410	3,800	1,430	2,370
Widowed	610	115	495	4,125	780	3,345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,170	...	...	23,420	...	...
2 persons	1,625	...	...	12,620	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	4,925	...	...
4 persons	555	...	...	4,075	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	1,805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,170	...	...	23,415	...	...
Total couple families	2,500	...	...	19,760	...	...
Married couples	1,810	...	...	16,690	...	...
Common-law couples	685	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	670	...	...	3,660	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	2,915	...	...
Male parent	145	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	19,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,240	...	...	10,285	...	...
Couples with children	1,255	...	...	9,475	...	...
1 child	515	...	...	3,935	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	3,795	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	670	...	...	3,660	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,705	1,380	1,325	14,110	6,180	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
One-census-family households	3,035	...	...	22,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,195	...	...	9,970	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,840	...	...	12,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	395	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,940	...	...	10,965	...	...
One-person households	1,630	...	...	9,405	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	305	...	...	1,560	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,025	5,905	6,120	80,775	38,940	41,835
English only	11,370	5,615	5,755	69,450	34,210	35,240
French only	0	0	0	55	25	40
English and French	605	270	340	10,265	4,200	6,065
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	1,005	505	500
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,020	5,900	6,125	80,775	38,940	41,835
English	11,860	5,815	6,040	78,120	37,695	40,420
French	115	60	50	1,495	670	825
English and French	15	5	0	180	80	95
Neither English nor French	45	15	25	980	490	490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	65	55	1,585	710	875
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.9	2.0	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,020	5,900	6,125	80,775	38,940	41,835
Single responses	11,860	5,830	6,030	80,155	38,645	41,505
Official languages	10,770	5,330	5,435	74,260	35,725	38,535
English	10,630	5,255	5,370	72,685	35,030	37,655
French	140	75	65	1,575	690	885
Non-official languages	1,090	500	595	5,900	2,930	2,970
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	35	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	490	565	5,865	2,905	2,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	595	320	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	540	295	240
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	5	5	5	515	280	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	85	45	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	85	50	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	130	190	180	65	115
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	115	170	165	60	105
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	40	60	105	55	50
Kannada	5	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	90	30	55	60	30	25
Tamil	10	5	0	15	5	10
Telugu	5	5	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	480	230	250	2,045	1,025	1,025
Albanian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	330	165	170
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	35	330	160	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	5	55	20	30
Russian	15	5	10	130	70	65
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	20	5	15	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	205	90	115	650	340	315
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	20	15	5
Dutch	20	10	10	365	190	180
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	10
German	150	65	90	205	100	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	135	65	65	630	310	320
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	60	450	220	235
Bengali	5	5	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	15	10	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	50	70	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Iranian languages	5	5	0	180	95	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	175	95	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	345	160	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	45	30	20
Portuguese	15	5	5	60	30	35
Romanian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Spanish	35	20	20	220	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	85	20	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	110	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	75	45	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	2,450	1,215	1,235
Chinese languages	35	20	20	2,405	1,195	1,210
Cantonese	15	10	10	170	85	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	1,890	990	895
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	270	90	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	70	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	165	75	90	620	290	330
English and French	15	5	5	250	110	140
English and non-official language	145	60	85	330	155	170
French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,020	5,900	6,120	80,775	38,935	41,835
Single responses	11,725	5,755	5,965	79,650	38,385	41,265
Official languages	11,140	5,490	5,650	75,780	36,460	39,320
English	11,095	5,460	5,635	75,170	36,205	38,960
French	45	25	20	605	255	355
Non-official languages	580	270	310	3,865	1,920	1,945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	580	270	310	3,860	1,915	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	400	215	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	365	195	175
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	355	190	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	70	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	90	115	90	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	90	115	90	30	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	25	45	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	65	20	45	45	25	20
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	105	945	465	480
Albanian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	170	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	175	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	20	10	10
Russian	10	5	10	85	40	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	150	75	70
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	40	15	25	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	50	440	210	225
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	45	300	140	155
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	170	65	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	10	10	140	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	135	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	140	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	15	10	10	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	2,100	1,045	1,055
Chinese languages	20	10	5	2,070	1,030	1,040
Cantonese	10	10	5	105	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	1,660	890	770
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	250	70	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	155	1,130	560	570
English and French	15	15	0	170	70	105
English and non-official language	285	135	155	935	480	460
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,025	5,900	6,120	80,775	38,935	41,835
None	11,330	5,575	5,755	76,260	36,880	39,375
English	295	145	150	1,625	780	845
French	95	40	55	1,475	595	875
Non-official language	290	135	155	1,340	645	700
Aboriginal	35	10	20	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	255	125	130	1,325	635	680
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	10
French and non-official language	5	0	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,465	4,650	4,810	66,815	31,850	34,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,530	4,650	64,645	30,820	33,830
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,303	55,782	31,000	32,871	37,261	29,317
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,535	4,655	64,655	30,820	33,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,755	47,680	28,533	29,162	32,426	26,438
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,395	4,260	4,135	59,080	28,630	30,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,421	56,503	29,152	29,119	33,824	25,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,885	2,350	3,525	48,050	20,775	27,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,624	3,384	5,123	6,731	7,208	6,384
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,600	3,945	3,655	49,435	24,585	24,845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,037	56,759	30,029	28,521	31,711	25,896
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,460	4,655	4,810	66,815	31,865	34,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,180	4,500	4,675	64,535	30,830	33,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,206	63,878	37,042	41,019	46,470	36,033
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,175	4,500	4,675	64,540	30,830	33,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,844	51,485	32,561	33,897	37,555	30,553
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,375	4,235	4,135	59,070	28,750	30,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,856	63,892	35,499	38,294	44,015	32,869
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,990	2,385	3,605	47,740	20,705	27,040
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,231	7,150	7,284	8,070	8,081	8,061
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,600	3,890	3,715	49,435	24,600	24,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,065	62,803	34,673	37,209	42,060	32,406
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,460	4,650	4,810	66,815	31,865	34,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,120	1,750	1,370	23,725	12,475	11,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,643	71,013	49,159	46,601	49,723	43,882
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,766	78,515	53,990	53,547	58,070	48,529
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	94.3	84.6	85.6	88.3	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.9	86.3	74.2	69.5	71.8	66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	5.7	15.3	14.4	11.7	17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,465	4,650	4,810	66,810	31,855	34,960
Without total income	280	125	155	2,170	1,035	1,130
With total income	9,185	4,530	4,655	64,650	30,815	33,830
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.8	96.8	96.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	395	705	8,465	3,820	4,640
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	505	825	11,190	4,480	6,710
$20,000 to $29,999	1,110	375	730	9,985	4,095	5,890
$30,000 to $39,999	1,030	360	670	8,955	4,125	4,830
$40,000 to $49,999	905	400	505	7,505	3,755	3,745
$50,000 to $59,999	780	370	410	5,580	2,960	2,620
$60,000 to $69,999	645	380	265	3,845	2,125	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	490	325	165	2,895	1,530	1,370
$80,000 to $89,999	450	305	140	1,980	1,045	935
$90,000 to $99,999	315	220	95	1,145	685	460
$100,000 and over	1,025	880	145	3,105	2,190	915
$100,000 to $149,999	710	600	115	2,190	1,500	690
$150,000 and over	320	285	35	920	690	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,465	4,655	4,810	66,815	31,850	34,965
Without after-tax income	275	115	155	2,160	1,030	1,125
With after-tax income	9,185	4,530	4,655	64,655	30,820	33,840
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,115	410	710	8,870	3,920	4,950
$10,000 to $19,999	1,400	540	865	12,150	4,945	7,210
$20,000 to $29,999	1,350	475	875	12,265	5,220	7,045
$30,000 to $39,999	1,240	480	765	10,840	5,260	5,580
$40,000 to $49,999	1,015	475	540	7,855	4,080	3,780
$50,000 to $59,999	895	530	370	5,095	2,800	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	650	430	220	3,220	1,645	1,570
$70,000 to $79,999	480	335	140	1,635	1,000	630
$80,000 and over	1,030	865	165	2,725	1,950	775
$80,000 to $89,999	345	270	75	915	625	290
$90,000 to $99,999	220	180	35	570	395	170
$100,000 and over	465	410	55	1,235	920	315
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,460	4,650	4,810	66,815	31,855	34,965
Without employment income	1,860	710	1,155	17,380	7,265	10,115
With employment income	7,600	3,940	3,655	49,435	24,590	24,850
Percentage with employment income	80.3	84.7	76.0	74.0	77.2	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	890	335	555	6,415	3,070	3,345
$5,000 to $9,999	440	170	270	4,865	2,135	2,725
$10,000 to $19,999	880	350	530	7,980	3,665	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	730	265	465	6,320	2,935	3,380
$30,000 to $39,999	765	280	485	5,695	2,680	3,020
$40,000 to $49,999	765	350	420	4,885	2,500	2,385
$50,000 to $59,999	620	325	295	3,855	2,070	1,785
$60,000 to $69,999	530	325	205	2,635	1,425	1,210
$70,000 to $79,999	445	300	145	2,220	1,130	1,095
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,240	280	4,565	2,980	1,590
$80,000 to $89,999	380	270	110	1,480	785	695
$90,000 to $99,999	260	185	75	800	485	320
$100,000 and over	885	785	95	2,290	1,715	575
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,211	...	...	63,770	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,107	...	...	55,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	9,405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,667	...	...	31,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,746	...	...	28,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	24,570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,315	...	...	79,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,616	...	...	67,951	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,491	...	...	77,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,252	...	...	64,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,630	...	...	9,385	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,370	...	...	40,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,976	...	...	34,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,405	...	...	24,585	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,141	...	...	92,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,632	...	...	75,994	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	1,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	1,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	1,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	1,675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	1,580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	1,590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	2,905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	2,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	310	...	...	2,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	310	...	...	2,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	1,855	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,880	...	...	8,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	3,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	2,205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	470	...	...	2,070	...	...
$200,000 and over	350	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	630	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	1,750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	1,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	1,970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	1,960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	1,915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	1,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	440	...	...	3,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	410	...	...	3,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	2,540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	2,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	330	...	...	1,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,360	...	...	5,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	2,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	1,405	...	...
$150,000 and over	420	...	...	1,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,175	...	...	23,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,527	...	...	80,245	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,894	...	...	68,635	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,155	...	...	9,810	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,829	...	...	74,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,253	...	...	63,865	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	9,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,928	...	...	102,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,495	...	...	87,014	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,808	...	...	47,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,200	...	...	43,642	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,180	...	...	23,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,192	...	...	93,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,510	...	...	76,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	9,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,923	...	...	86,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,442	...	...	70,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,270	...	...	9,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,359	...	...	115,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,323	...	...	94,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,353	...	...	52,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,546	...	...	46,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,430	1,250	1,180	12,830	5,685	7,150
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,360	45,901	31,451	28,640	29,216	28,198
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,104	40,512	28,749	25,858	26,034	25,748
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,410	1,170	1,235	12,780	5,625	7,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,657	55,833	36,005	37,128	37,879	36,538
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,487	45,666	31,677	31,424	31,670	31,231
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,785	5,805	5,980	80,025	38,590	41,430
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,275	2,400	2,875	44,870	21,160	23,710
In the bottom decile	1,140	505	640	8,790	4,175	4,615
In the second decile	970	415	555	9,400	4,175	5,225
In the third decile	995	440	560	8,920	4,190	4,725
In the fourth decile	1,010	480	540	8,895	4,325	4,570
In the fifth decile	1,160	570	590	8,870	4,290	4,580
In the top half of the distribution	6,505	3,400	3,105	35,150	17,425	17,720
In the sixth decile	1,125	545	580	8,925	4,395	4,525
In the seventh decile	1,265	645	620	8,430	4,175	4,260
In the eighth decile	1,355	705	650	7,395	3,655	3,740
In the ninth decile	1,430	750	680	6,215	3,125	3,090
In the top decile	1,335	750	580	4,195	2,085	2,110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,785	5,800	5,980	79,770	38,470	41,305
0 to 17 years	2,725	1,365	1,365	15,915	8,115	7,800
0 to 5 years	1,065	530	535	5,025	2,625	2,410
18 to 64 years	7,735	3,880	3,855	50,250	24,135	26,110
65 years and over	1,325	560	770	13,605	6,220	7,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,485	630	860	13,330	6,065	7,265
0 to 17 years	435	220	215	3,390	1,740	1,650
0 to 5 years	185	100	90	1,150	590	560
18 to 64 years	840	345	495	7,675	3,515	4,160
65 years and over	210	65	145	2,265	815	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	10.9	14.4	16.7	15.8	17.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	21.3	21.4	21.2
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	18.9	16.8	22.9	22.5	23.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	8.9	12.8	15.3	14.6	15.9
65 years and over (%)	15.8	11.6	18.8	16.6	13.1	19.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	805	370	435	6,420	3,105	3,320
0 to 17 years	225	120	110	1,470	765	705
0 to 5 years	100	55	45	480	235	245
18 to 64 years	555	245	310	4,630	2,220	2,410
65 years and over	20	10	10	320	115	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.4	7.3	8.0	8.1	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.8	8.1	9.2	9.4	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	10.4	8.4	9.6	9.0	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.3	8.0	9.2	9.2	9.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.8	1.3	2.4	1.8	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,785	5,800	5,985	80,020	38,590	41,430
Official languages	11,750	5,795	5,960	79,245	38,205	41,040
English	11,750	5,795	5,955	79,170	38,175	40,995
French	560	250	310	10,325	4,110	6,220
Non-official languages	1,425	610	815	7,365	3,620	3,750
Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	60	35	25
Algonquian languages	90	45	40	50	25	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,330	560	775	7,305	3,585	3,720
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	705	400	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	690	395	295
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	0	10	615	360	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	40	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	440	160	280	300	120	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	165	280	290	105	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	105	35	70	170	105	70
Kannada	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malayalam	100	35	65	105	60	40
Tamil	20	10	10	40	25	15
Telugu	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	310	355	3,285	1,540	1,740
Albanian	10	10	0	65	40	25
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	440	175	260
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	435	175	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	70	15	50
Russian	0	10	0	240	110	130
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	45	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	135	125	940	430	510
Afrikaans	20	10	10	20	15	10
Danish	0	10	0	55	25	30
Dutch	15	10	10	445	205	235
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	15
German	210	100	110	410	180	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages	225	115	115	875	455	420
Indo-Aryan languages	220	105	110	610	310	305
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	165	95	75	155	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	105	145
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	90	85	165	90	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Urdu	10	0	0	80	40	35
Iranian languages	10	10	0	265	150	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	260	145	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	175	70	105	990	430	560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	165	90	80
Portuguese	20	10	10	130	80	50
Romanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Spanish	120	50	70	715	265	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	10	0	10	105	55	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	150	75	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	185	85	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	0	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	45	15	30
American Sign Language	10	0	10	15	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	2,390	1,220	1,170
Chinese languages	30	10	15	2,375	1,210	1,160
Cantonese	25	10	20	275	105	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	2,055	1,085	970
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	80	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	10	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,785	5,805	5,980	80,020	38,590	41,435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,905	5,445	5,465	74,930	36,015	38,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,640	1,345	1,295	14,945	7,565	7,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,270	4,100	4,170	59,985	28,445	31,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	875	355	515	5,090	2,575	2,520
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,780	5,800	5,980	80,025	38,590	41,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,375	5,180	5,195	71,815	34,565	37,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,130	500	630	7,130	3,460	3,675
Before 1981	315	165	150	1,645	755	885
1981 to 1990	90	40	50	430	185	245
1991 to 2000	75	30	45	500	250	250
2001 to 2010	185	85	110	1,535	765	765
2001 to 2005	60	25	40	410	210	195
2006 to 2010	125	60	65	1,130	560	575
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	470	190	280	3,020	1,500	1,520
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	120	160	1,075	560	515
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,125	495	630	7,130	3,460	3,675
Under 5 years	80	30	55	785	360	430
5 to 14 years	220	120	95	1,550	790	765
15 to 24 years	255	115	140	1,100	560	545
25 to 44 years	500	210	295	2,920	1,325	1,595
45 years and over	70	25	50	775	430	350
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,130	500	625	7,135	3,460	3,675
Americas	210	85	125	1,095	470	630
Brazil	0	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	30	10	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	20	0
Mexico	0	0	10	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	65	70	830	360	465
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	30	120	45	75
Europe	280	150	125	2,125	1,080	1,050
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	20	0	20
France	0	10	0	30	25	0
Germany	70	45	30	185	75	110
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	60	30	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	0
Italy	0	0	0	60	30	25
Netherlands	30	25	10	370	165	210
Poland	0	0	0	45	20	30
Portugal	0	0	0	40	25	15
Romania	15	10	10	0	10	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	80	35	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukraine	10	0	0	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	45	50	860	465	395
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	35	240	125	120
Africa	55	30	25	300	150	155
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	70	25	40
Somalia	10	10	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	95	55	45
Asia	575	235	340	3,600	1,765	1,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	1,770	880	890
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	85	40	45
India	160	70	95	220	110	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	230	135	100
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	80	30	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	60	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	335	125	210	265	100	170
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	195	95	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Viet Nam	10	10	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	410	170	240
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	470	190	280	3,020	1,500	1,520
Americas	20	10	15	155	75	80
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	95	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	10
Europe	40	20	20	345	175	165
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	15	0	0	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	90	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	145	70	75
Africa	20	15	10	110	60	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	25	10	10
Asia	390	150	240	2,410	1,190	1,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	1,375	700	675
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	20	20
India	135	60	80	125	60	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	55	50
Iraq	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	15	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	80	40	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Philippines	230	80	150	195	75	125
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	175	90	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,785	5,800	5,985	80,020	38,590	41,435
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,460	640	820	8,585	4,240	4,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,695	795	895	6,055	2,775	3,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,630	4,360	4,270	65,390	31,565	33,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	840	345	495	5,545	2,735	2,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	570	255	315	4,145	2,150	1,995
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	305	160	145	1,550	1,035	510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	270	100	170	2,595	1,115	1,480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	215	65	155	725	290	435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	20	630	270	365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	40	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,785	5,800	5,980	80,020	38,590	41,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,925	905	1,020	1,525	730	790
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,910	905	1,005	1,470	705	760
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	885	475	405	1,060	520	545
Métis	1,015	420	590	365	170	190
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	20	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,860	4,895	4,960	78,500	37,855	40,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,785	5,800	5,980	80,025	38,585	41,435
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	575	285	295	710	345	360
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,210	5,515	5,690	79,315	38,240	41,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,785	5,805	5,980	80,020	38,590	41,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	225	280	420	205	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	490	225	270	415	210	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	170	145	370	185	190
Métis single ancestry	175	55	125	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,465	695	770	2,450	1,140	1,310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,385	660	725	2,410	1,120	1,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	840	400	440	1,920	900	1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	250	285	445	195	250
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	35	45	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	40	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,810	4,880	4,930	77,150	37,240	39,910
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,785	5,805	5,985	80,025	38,590	41,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,160	480	680	5,630	2,820	2,815
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	145	195	855	430	420
Chinese	35	10	25	2,435	1,225	1,205
Black	150	90	60	660	340	320
Filipino	455	165	300	315	120	195
Latin American	40	15	25	150	60	85
Arab	15	10	0	550	320	230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	25	25	90	40	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	210	115	90
Korean	25	10	15	170	75	90
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	50	20	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	15	55	25	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,630	5,325	5,305	74,390	35,775	38,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,785	5,800	5,980	80,020	38,590	41,430
North American Aboriginal origins	1,975	920	1,050	2,870	1,350	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,250	610	635	2,340	1,105	1,235
Inuit	10	0	0	90	45	50
Métis	815	345	470	495	220	275
Other North American origins	3,650	1,890	1,760	31,480	14,970	16,505
Acadian	15	10	10	1,920	965	960
American	310	155	155	755	365	390
Canadian	3,430	1,780	1,650	29,760	14,085	15,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	35	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	8,300	4,110	4,195	58,605	28,220	30,380
British Isles origins	5,670	2,695	2,970	51,010	24,580	26,425
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	3,325	1,555	1,775	23,795	11,225	12,570
Irish	2,350	1,105	1,245	23,205	10,670	12,530
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	2,580	1,215	1,375	31,235	14,825	16,415
Welsh	245	105	145	1,695	715	985
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	210	95	110	1,200	580	620
French origins	1,595	790	805	13,640	6,415	7,230
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,595	785	805	13,630	6,410	7,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,225	1,525	1,700	7,795	3,785	4,010
Austrian	165	80	80	165	70	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	75	45	30	265	135	130
Dutch	570	235	340	3,030	1,480	1,545
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	2,535	1,215	1,325	4,595	2,215	2,380
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	40	45	130	80	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,565	805	760	1,245	660	585
Danish	115	70	50	480	250	230
Finnish	100	50	45	125	40	85
Icelandic	50	25	25	80	60	15
Norwegian	915	470	445	215	120	100
Swedish	505	250	255	330	160	175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	30	20	85	55	25
Eastern European origins	1,670	930	745	2,090	895	1,195
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Byelorussian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Czech	120	50	65	70	30	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	45	25	45	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hungarian	120	65	50	215	80	135
Latvian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Lithuanian	0	0	10	80	35	50
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	375	195	180	770	335	430
Romanian	85	50	30	95	55	40
Russian	350	165	190	370	140	230
Slovak	45	25	20	50	15	30
Ukrainian	765	440	325	640	280	360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	430	190	245	1,805	850	950
Albanian	10	10	10	75	45	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	10	10	130	50	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	130	60	75
Italian	265	120	140	810	370	440
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	225	105	120
Serbian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	100	30	70	345	165	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	40	40	325	155	165
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	55	20	35	180	90	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	130	60	70
Caribbean origins	70	40	35	255	130	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	30	25	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Jamaican	40	30	0	105	55	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	50	70	315	145	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	15	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Chilean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Guyanese	10	10	10	10	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	75	35	35	50	10	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	145	75	65	840	415	430
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	175	80	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	10	10	200	100	100
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Libyan	25	10	10	40	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	40	30	15	105	60	50
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	15	10	0	20	0	15
South African	10	0	0	40	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	60	30	30	400	180	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	15	25	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	370	170	195
Asian origins	1,010	410	605	5,630	2,875	2,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	25	1,460	835	630
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	145	100	45
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	295	160	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israeli	0	0	0	30	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	630	370	260
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	0	220	105	115
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	10	10	10	40	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	330	140	185	895	450	440
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	90
East Indian	325	140	185	535	295	240
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	45	30
Punjabi	25	10	15	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	630	235	395	3,285	1,590	1,690
Burmese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	105	30	70	2,545	1,275	1,270
Filipino	470	175	295	355	140	210
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	175	85	95
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	65	35	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania origins	10	0	10	30	10	25
Australian	10	0	0	30	10	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
Owner	3,055	...	...	22,585	...	...
Renter	1,985	...	...	11,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
Condominium	290	...	...	1,010	...	...
Not condominium	4,750	...	...	32,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	3,405	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,285	...	...	9,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,655	...	...	12,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,485	...	...	8,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,310	...	...	8,280	...	...
5 rooms	900	...	...	5,670	...	...
6 rooms	735	...	...	4,900	...	...
7 rooms	570	...	...	4,645	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,510	...	...	10,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,965	...	...	33,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
Suitable	4,755	...	...	33,085	...	...
Not suitable	280	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
1960 or before	1,180	...	...	7,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,950	...	...	9,400	...	...
1981 to 1990	495	...	...	4,600	...	...
1991 to 2000	365	...	...	4,480	...	...
2001 to 2005	175	...	...	2,525	...	...
2006 to 2010	355	...	...	3,100	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	515	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,565	...	...	31,735	...	...
Major repairs needed	470	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,315	...	...	19,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,565	...	...	14,155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,035	...	...	33,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	350	...	...	1,330	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,130	...	...	4,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	5,395	...	...
45 to 54 years	950	...	...	6,705	...	...
55 to 64 years	835	...	...	6,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	505	...	...	5,510	...	...
75 to 84 years	320	...	...	2,560	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,025	...	...	33,305	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,900	...	...	26,305	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,125	...	...	7,000	...	...
30% to less than 100%	995	...	...	6,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,050	...	...	22,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	916	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	1,031	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,408	...	...	199,878	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,549	...	...	227,784	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	11,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.4	...	...	38.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	838	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,120	...	...	872	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,460	4,655	4,810	66,815	31,865	34,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,280	1,290	990	10,025	5,400	4,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,825	1,250	1,575	16,745	8,520	8,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,355	2,105	2,245	40,040	17,945	22,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,185	880	300	4,990	3,555	1,435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	420	220	195	2,680	1,645	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	765	660	105	2,310	1,905	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,800	745	1,055	16,585	6,500	10,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	1,950	725	1,225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,155	405	750	16,520	7,165	9,355
Bachelor's degree	855	290	570	11,295	4,855	6,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	35	895	400	495
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	20	475	250	230
Master's degree	155	40	115	3,260	1,325	1,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	595	335	260
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,470	3,145	3,320	43,060	20,450	22,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,125	630	495	3,685	2,135	1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,975	905	1,075	9,445	5,005	4,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,365	1,610	1,755	29,930	13,305	16,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	805	620	185	3,320	2,395	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	140	110	1,835	1,155	680
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	480	80	1,480	1,235	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,385	580	810	12,320	4,975	7,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	70	115	1,205	520	690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	985	340	645	13,080	5,415	7,665
Bachelor's degree	740	250	495	8,920	3,720	5,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	35	30	690	290	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	15	415	200	215
Master's degree	130	35	95	2,600	975	1,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	0	460	235	225
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,465	4,655	4,810	66,815	31,865	34,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,105	2,545	2,565	26,770	13,920	12,855
Education	270	70	195	3,115	760	2,355
13. Education	265	65	200	3,115	760	2,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	50	55	1,015	470	550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	120	80	35
50. Visual and performing arts	60	10	45	890	385	510
Humanities	120	45	80	2,120	935	1,180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	90	20	75
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	25	540	170	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	510	160	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	190	120	65
54. History	25	10	20	515	335	185
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	35	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	35	230	3,770	1,235	2,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	285	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	0	105	745	60	675
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	685	225	460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	15	55
42. Psychology	50	10	45	940	270	670
45. Social sciences	60	15	45	1,015	550	470
Business, management and public administration	860	250	605	10,205	3,350	6,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	105	860	200	660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	720	220	500	9,315	3,145	6,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	30	40	1,910	860	1,050
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	980	370	610
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	0	490	205	285
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	360	260	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	60	30	1,310	890	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	60	35	1,095	790	310
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	20	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,335	1,200	135	6,765	6,310	460
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	230	140	90
14. Engineering	85	65	20	875	740	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	185	25	1,160	1,020	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	300	30	2,310	2,260	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	555	520	35	1,435	1,405	35
48. Precision production	145	135	15	765	740	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	135	50	1,100	720	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	30	750	500	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	95	25	350	220	130
Health and related fields	805	115	690	6,370	1,160	5,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	440	240	195
51. Health professions and related programs	765	105	665	5,830	860	4,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	60	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	115	145	2,350	1,255	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	175	30	145	1,430	395	1,035
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	390	365	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	490	455	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,470	3,150	3,320	43,055	20,445	22,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,105	1,535	1,570	13,135	7,140	5,995
Education	235	65	170	2,085	465	1,620
13. Education	235	60	170	2,080	465	1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	25	40	775	375	400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	90	75	15
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	35	690	305	380
Humanities	105	35	70	1,510	620	885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	80	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	430	125	300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	335	110	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	105	75	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	135	80	55
54. History	25	10	20	330	200	130
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	20	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	210	30	180	3,050	950	2,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	235	75	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	600	55	545
22. Legal professions and studies	25	10	10	590	155	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	50	10	40
42. Psychology	50	10	40	720	200	525
45. Social sciences	50	10	35	815	435	380
Business, management and public administration	685	200	485	7,800	2,595	5,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	75	705	155	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	580	170	415	7,060	2,435	4,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,440	625	815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	795	295	505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	340	140	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	10	15	0	255	175	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	25	1,150	760	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	980	690	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	95	50	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	975	880	95	4,930	4,530	405
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	175	105	80
14. Engineering	65	50	20	680	575	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	155	20	950	815	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	225	25	1,555	1,515	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	365	15	1,030	1,000	25
48. Precision production	100	85	10	545	530	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	110	50	800	505	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	540	335	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	260	165	95
Health and related fields	640	110	535	4,565	885	3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	295	150	145
51. Health professions and related programs	605	95	510	4,175	680	3,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	50	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	90	90	1,825	995	830
12. Personal and culinary services	110	20	85	1,110	320	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	320	305	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	60	0	375	350	25
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,465	4,650	4,810	66,815	31,865	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,110	2,545	2,565	26,775	13,915	12,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,350	2,105	2,245	40,040	17,945	22,095
Location of study inside Canada	3,695	1,840	1,855	36,070	16,045	20,025
Same as province or territory of residence	2,525	1,280	1,240	24,160	10,655	13,505
Different than province or territory of residence	1,170	565	610	11,910	5,390	6,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	270	395	3,970	1,900	2,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	965	480	485
Philippines	230	80	150	170	50	120
India	160	65	90	160	70	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	15	20	460	250	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	920	425	495
France	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other	140	60	80	1,265	600	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,470	3,150	3,320	43,055	20,445	22,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,105	1,540	1,565	13,135	7,140	5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,365	1,610	1,755	29,930	13,305	16,620
Location of study inside Canada	2,845	1,405	1,440	26,695	11,815	14,880
Same as province or territory of residence	1,980	975	1,005	17,830	7,990	9,845
Different than province or territory of residence	870	430	440	8,865	3,830	5,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	205	310	3,230	1,490	1,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	35	630	285	350
Philippines	225	75	145	170	50	115
India	90	40	50	135	60	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	305	170	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	880	405	470
France	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other	120	45	75	1,080	495	590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,465	4,655	4,810	66,815	31,860	34,950
In the labour force	6,720	3,525	3,195	44,740	22,505	22,235
Employed	5,905	2,990	2,915	40,105	19,935	20,175
Unemployed	820	535	280	4,630	2,570	2,060
Not in the labour force	2,745	1,125	1,610	22,075	9,360	12,720
Participation rate	71.0	75.7	66.4	67.0	70.6	63.6
Employment rate	62.4	64.2	60.6	60.0	62.6	57.7
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.2	8.8	10.3	11.4	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,460	4,655	4,810	66,815	31,865	34,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,395	935	1,455	18,850	7,850	10,995
Worked	7,070	3,715	3,350	47,965	24,010	23,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,205	1,805	1,405	24,315	12,840	11,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,860	1,910	1,950	23,645	11,170	12,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.4	40.4	41.2	41.5	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,720	3,525	3,195	44,740	22,505	22,235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	630	300	335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,585	3,455	3,125	44,105	22,210	21,900
Employee	5,985	3,095	2,890	39,360	19,075	20,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	595	360	240	4,755	3,135	1,620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,720	3,525	3,195	44,740	22,505	22,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	65	70	630	300	335
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,460	3,125	44,110	22,210	21,900
0 Management occupations	590	335	260	5,050	2,945	2,100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	895	210	685	6,495	1,840	4,655
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	190	35	2,780	2,095	685
3 Health occupations	490	95	395	3,600	695	2,900
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	145	460	5,635	1,850	3,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	45	1,100	460	640
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	625	1,045	10,815	4,545	6,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,425	1,310	120	5,730	5,450	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	240	40	1,890	1,595	290
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	285	40	1,025	725	300
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,720	3,525	3,195	44,740	22,505	22,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	630	300	330
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,460	3,125	44,110	22,205	21,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	60	15	2,345	1,870	475
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	510	440	65	165	160	0
22 Utilities	40	45	0	190	160	25
23 Construction	680	570	115	3,085	2,810	275
31-33 Manufacturing	315	255	60	2,270	1,660	610
41 Wholesale trade	155	110	45	915	730	190
44-45 Retail trade	965	405	565	5,320	2,355	2,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	260	95	1,280	1,030	245
51 Information and cultural industries	65	35	30	670	390	280
52 Finance and insurance	140	35	100	1,425	590	830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	65	45	615	370	240
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	215	90	120	2,755	1,525	1,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	300	190	115	1,710	1,055	660
61 Educational services	425	100	320	3,560	1,125	2,435
62 Health care and social assistance	780	155	625	5,560	1,025	4,535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	100	45	50	1,115	560	555
72 Accommodation and food services	650	240	410	3,690	1,425	2,260
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	225	155	1,795	775	1,020
91 Public administration	320	130	190	5,615	2,560	3,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,900	2,990	2,915	40,110	19,930	20,175
Worked at home	225	95	130	2,870	1,600	1,270
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	250	155	100
No fixed workplace address	1,085	810	275	4,015	3,170	845
Worked at usual place	4,585	2,080	2,505	32,970	15,010	17,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,585	2,080	2,500	32,970	15,010	17,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,790	1,605	2,190	14,155	6,435	7,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	700	425	275	15,715	6,920	8,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	2,405	1,255	1,150
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	30	690	405	285
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,675	2,895	2,775	36,985	18,180	18,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,690	2,440	2,245	30,690	15,485	15,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	380	195	185	2,755	990	1,770
Public transit	60	10	45	655	280	375
Walked	445	175	270	2,335	1,085	1,245
Bicycle	25	25	0	225	150	75
Other method	70	40	30	320	185	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,670	2,890	2,775	36,985	18,180	18,805
Less than 15 minutes	4,050	1,835	2,210	16,310	7,895	8,415
15 to 29 minutes	850	475	375	14,390	6,870	7,520
30 to 44 minutes	260	160	105	4,255	2,115	2,140
45 to 59 minutes	175	155	15	1,235	795	435
60 minutes and over	340	260	75	795	500	295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,670	2,890	2,780	36,985	18,180	18,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	395	290	105	1,470	920	550
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	975	760	215	5,375	3,155	2,225
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,535	795	740	13,380	6,515	6,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,365	470	895	8,640	3,680	4,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	200	365	3,240	1,395	1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	840	380	460	4,875	2,510	2,360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,310	3,795	3,515	49,065	24,510	24,555
Single responses	7,295	3,785	3,505	48,710	24,350	24,355
Official languages	7,270	3,780	3,500	48,250	24,080	24,170
English	7,270	3,780	3,490	47,825	23,975	23,845
French	10	0	10	430	105	330
Non-official languages	20	10	10	455	270	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	455	270	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	360	220	140
Chinese languages	0	0	10	360	215	135
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	175	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple responses	15	0	10	355	160	200
English and French	0	0	0	215	80	130
English and non-official language	15	0	10	140	75	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,310	3,790	3,515	49,070	24,510	24,555
None	7,235	3,770	3,460	46,640	23,530	23,110
English	0	0	10	405	160	245
French	0	0	10	1,520	570	955
Non-official language	60	15	40	480	245	230
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	60	15	40	465	245	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,555	5,705	5,855	79,240	38,165	41,075
Non-movers	8,835	4,340	4,495	67,825	32,695	35,130
Movers	2,720	1,365	1,360	11,415	5,470	5,945
Non-migrants	1,865	950	920	5,450	2,610	2,835
Migrants	860	420	440	5,965	2,860	3,105
Internal migrants	735	370	360	4,755	2,250	2,500
Intraprovincial migrants	450	230	215	2,755	1,250	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	2,000	1,005	995
External migrants	120	45	75	1,210	605	605
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,355	5,525	75,915	36,475	39,445
Non-movers	5,245	2,550	2,700	47,195	22,655	24,535
Movers	5,635	2,800	2,830	28,720	13,815	14,910
Non-migrants	2,990	1,540	1,455	12,945	6,240	6,705
Migrants	2,640	1,265	1,375	15,775	7,570	8,205
Internal migrants	2,035	1,015	1,020	12,230	5,735	6,500
Intraprovincial migrants	1,330	670	665	7,165	3,345	3,820
Interprovincial migrants	710	350	360	5,070	2,385	2,685
External migrants	605	250	355	3,540	1,835	1,705