Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Essex [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dawson Creek, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Essex Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Essex [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,178	...	...	125,442	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,583	...	...	120,477	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,020	...	...	48,268	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,035	...	...	46,332	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	499.8	...	...	114.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.37	...	...	1,100.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,180	5,980	6,200	125,440	62,360	63,080
0 to 14 years	2,335	1,155	1,175	21,940	11,350	10,590
0 to 4 years	910	440	470	6,200	3,235	2,970
5 to 9 years	770	400	375	7,505	3,885	3,620
10 to 14 years	655	320	335	8,230	4,235	4,000
15 to 64 years	8,290	4,175	4,115	82,125	40,955	41,165
15 to 19 years	755	390	360	8,415	4,435	3,980
20 to 24 years	965	500	465	7,405	3,770	3,640
25 to 29 years	1,120	560	560	5,730	2,930	2,800
30 to 34 years	1,040	545	490	6,175	2,975	3,200
35 to 39 years	780	380	400	7,435	3,620	3,810
40 to 44 years	725	355	370	8,705	4,290	4,420
45 to 49 years	710	330	380	9,370	4,635	4,740
50 to 54 years	820	435	385	10,375	5,105	5,265
55 to 59 years	750	370	385	9,865	4,965	4,900
60 to 64 years	630	310	320	8,640	4,230	4,410
65 years and over	1,555	645	905	21,380	10,055	11,330
65 to 69 years	480	205	270	7,685	3,785	3,900
70 to 74 years	320	145	175	5,295	2,635	2,660
75 to 79 years	275	110	165	3,515	1,665	1,855
80 to 84 years	240	90	150	2,390	1,090	1,300
85 years and over	245	90	150	2,495	875	1,615
85 to 89 years	165	65	95	1,495	605	885
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	780	205	570
95 to 99 years	15	5	15	195	55	140
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	19.3	19.0	17.5	18.2	16.8
15 to 64 years	68.1	69.8	66.4	65.5	65.7	65.3
65 years and over	12.8	10.8	14.6	17.0	16.1	18.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.4	2.0	1.4	2.6
Average age of the population	37.2	36.2	38.1	41.3	40.6	42.1
Median age of the population	34.4	33.3	35.5	43.3	42.6	44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,035	...	...	46,335	...	...
Single-detached house	3,220	...	...	39,990	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	505	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,575	...	...	5,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	255	...	...	1,360	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	1,590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	910	...	...	1,830	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,035	...	...	46,335	...	...
1 person	1,630	...	...	9,500	...	...
2 persons	1,610	...	...	16,560	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	7,525	...	...
4 persons	630	...	...	8,230	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	4,515	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,785	...	...	122,575	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,845	4,820	5,020	103,505	51,005	52,495
Married or living common law	5,170	2,580	2,585	66,055	33,150	32,905
Married	3,795	1,900	1,895	59,030	29,655	29,375
Living common law	1,375	685	690	7,020	3,495	3,530
Not married and not living common law	4,680	2,240	2,440	37,450	17,855	19,590
Never married	3,000	1,690	1,310	24,270	13,315	10,960
Separated	390	165	225	2,460	1,055	1,410
Divorced	680	270	410	5,115	2,285	2,825
Widowed	610	115	495	5,600	1,195	4,400
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,170	...	...	36,930	...	...
2 persons	1,625	...	...	17,545	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	7,570	...	...
4 persons	555	...	...	8,090	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,170	...	...	36,930	...	...
Total couple families	2,500	...	...	32,305	...	...
Married couples	1,810	...	...	28,800	...	...
Common-law couples	685	...	...	3,510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	670	...	...	4,620	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	3,525	...	...
Male parent	145	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	32,310	...	...
Couples without children	1,240	...	...	14,940	...	...
Couples with children	1,255	...	...	17,370	...	...
1 child	515	...	...	6,065	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	7,690	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	670	...	...	4,620	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,705	1,380	1,325	12,610	5,865	6,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,035	...	...	46,330	...	...
One-census-family households	3,035	...	...	35,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,195	...	...	14,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,840	...	...	21,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	720	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,940	...	...	10,145	...	...
One-person households	1,630	...	...	9,500	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	305	...	...	645	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,025	5,905	6,120	124,610	62,055	62,555
English only	11,370	5,615	5,755	109,885	55,335	54,555
French only	0	0	0	65	35	35
English and French	605	270	340	13,630	6,125	7,505
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	1,025	565	460
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,020	5,900	6,125	124,610	62,055	62,555
English	11,860	5,815	6,040	119,820	59,690	60,140
French	115	60	50	3,460	1,665	1,795
English and French	15	5	0	315	150	165
Neither English nor French	45	15	25	1,015	555	455
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	65	55	3,620	1,735	1,885
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.9	2.9	2.8	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,020	5,900	6,125	124,610	62,055	62,555
Single responses	11,860	5,830	6,030	122,815	61,200	61,620
Official languages	10,770	5,330	5,435	108,155	53,870	54,290
English	10,630	5,255	5,370	104,310	52,020	52,285
French	140	75	65	3,850	1,850	2,000
Non-official languages	1,090	500	595	14,655	7,325	7,330
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	490	565	14,650	7,325	7,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	1,205	610	595
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,200	610	590
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	1,005	510	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	85	40	45
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	155	60	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Vietnamese	15	10	0	130	50	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	130	190	280	105	175
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	115	170	240	85	155
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	40	60	85	45	40
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	30	55	45	20	25
Tamil	10	5	0	30	15	15
Telugu	5	5	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	480	230	250	11,405	5,755	5,650
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	2,405	1,145	1,255
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	75	35	35	2,390	1,140	1,245
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	285	140	145
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	310	155	155
Polish	20	15	5	615	275	340
Russian	15	5	10	105	40	70
Serbian	0	0	0	420	215	200
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Slovak	5	0	5	360	180	175
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	35	15	15
Ukrainian	20	5	15	150	70	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	90	115	2,705	1,325	1,380
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	20	15	10
Dutch	20	10	10	310	160	150
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	150	65	90	2,305	1,120	1,180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	185	85	100
Indo-Iranian languages	135	65	65	975	475	500
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	60	880	430	450
Bengali	5	5	0	30	10	15
Gujarati	10	5	5	70	35	35
Hindi	15	10	0	105	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	5	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	50	460	230	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	185	85	95
Iranian languages	5	5	0	80	40	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	80	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	4,985	2,650	2,340
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	2,740	1,400	1,340
Portuguese	15	5	5	855	425	430
Romanian	5	5	0	380	190	190
Spanish	35	20	20	1,010	630	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	5	0	0	15	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	145	80	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	60	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	755	360	390
Chinese languages	35	20	20	745	360	385
Cantonese	15	10	10	265	130	140
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	395	195	200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	35	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	15
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	5	0	5
Turkish	5	0	0	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	400	205	205
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	5	0	40	25	15
Hungarian	15	10	5	360	175	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	165	75	90	1,790	855	935
English and French	15	5	5	650	290	355
English and non-official language	145	60	85	1,040	510	530
French and non-official language	5	5	5	55	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,020	5,900	6,120	124,610	62,055	62,550
Single responses	11,725	5,755	5,965	122,085	60,865	61,220
Official languages	11,140	5,490	5,650	116,815	58,155	58,660
English	11,095	5,460	5,635	115,950	57,755	58,195
French	45	25	20	865	395	470
Non-official languages	580	270	310	5,270	2,710	2,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	580	270	310	5,265	2,710	2,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	445	230	220
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	445	225	220
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	375	190	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	60	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	90	115	100	45	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	90	115	90	40	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	25	45	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	20	45	15	10	10
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	210	100	105	3,885	2,015	1,870
Albanian	5	0	0	40	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	730	355	380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	730	355	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Polish	5	5	0	245	115	125
Russian	10	5	10	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	140	75	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	100	40	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	740	375	365
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	680	350	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Greek	0	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	50	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	45	540	260	280
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	30	10	20
Hindi	10	5	5	55	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	315	160	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	115	55	55
Iranian languages	10	10	10	40	15	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	1,725	960	770
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	535	230	305
Portuguese	0	0	0	280	120	155
Romanian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Spanish	15	10	10	745	525	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	85	50	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	455	230	225
Chinese languages	20	10	5	450	225	225
Cantonese	10	10	5	125	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	270	140	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	85	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	155	2,525	1,185	1,335
English and French	15	15	0	305	130	180
English and non-official language	285	135	155	2,145	1,030	1,120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	60	20	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,025	5,900	6,120	124,610	62,055	62,555
None	11,330	5,575	5,755	113,445	56,820	56,630
English	295	145	150	2,800	1,405	1,390
French	95	40	55	3,150	1,365	1,790
Non-official language	290	135	155	5,050	2,400	2,655
Aboriginal	35	10	20	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	125	130	5,050	2,400	2,650
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	15
English and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	90	40	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,465	4,650	4,810	100,685	49,560	51,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,530	4,650	96,520	47,690	48,825
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,303	55,782	31,000	40,292	49,804	31,042
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,535	4,655	96,575	47,690	48,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,755	47,680	28,533	35,951	43,546	28,287
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,395	4,260	4,135	89,695	45,290	44,410
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,421	56,503	29,152	36,844	46,531	27,500
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,885	2,350	3,525	68,135	30,605	37,530
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,624	3,384	5,123	5,496	4,849	5,788
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,600	3,945	3,655	75,415	40,085	35,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,037	56,759	30,029	35,485	43,918	29,315
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,460	4,655	4,810	100,720	49,550	51,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,180	4,500	4,675	96,570	47,700	48,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,206	63,878	37,042	52,564	65,002	40,425
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,175	4,500	4,675	96,635	47,700	48,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,844	51,485	32,561	43,429	52,559	34,529
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,375	4,235	4,135	89,800	45,280	44,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,856	63,892	35,499	50,641	63,253	37,815
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,990	2,385	3,605	68,415	30,635	37,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,231	7,150	7,284	7,727	7,721	7,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,600	3,890	3,715	75,450	40,090	35,355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,065	62,803	34,673	48,799	58,219	38,116
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,460	4,650	4,810	100,720	49,555	51,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,120	1,750	1,370	36,225	21,035	15,190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,643	71,013	49,159	59,770	68,604	49,523
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,766	78,515	53,990	72,538	83,400	57,493
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	94.3	84.6	89.6	92.3	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.9	86.3	74.2	72.5	75.2	68.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	5.7	15.3	10.4	7.7	14.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,465	4,650	4,810	100,680	49,565	51,120
Without total income	280	125	155	4,170	1,870	2,295
With total income	9,185	4,530	4,655	96,515	47,690	48,825
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.8	95.9	96.2	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	395	705	12,305	4,690	7,620
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	505	825	13,435	4,590	8,845
$20,000 to $29,999	1,110	375	730	11,605	4,320	7,285
$30,000 to $39,999	1,030	360	670	10,570	4,700	5,865
$40,000 to $49,999	905	400	505	10,825	5,650	5,180
$50,000 to $59,999	780	370	410	8,220	4,490	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	645	380	265	6,420	3,790	2,630
$70,000 to $79,999	490	325	165	5,210	3,330	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	450	305	140	4,350	2,780	1,565
$90,000 to $99,999	315	220	95	3,755	2,165	1,595
$100,000 and over	1,025	880	145	9,815	7,180	2,640
$100,000 to $149,999	710	600	115	6,665	4,730	1,940
$150,000 and over	320	285	35	3,155	2,450	700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,465	4,655	4,810	100,685	49,565	51,120
Without after-tax income	275	115	155	4,110	1,870	2,240
With after-tax income	9,185	4,530	4,655	96,570	47,695	48,880
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	96.8	95.9	96.2	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,115	410	710	12,795	4,770	8,030
$10,000 to $19,999	1,400	540	865	14,135	4,855	9,275
$20,000 to $29,999	1,350	475	875	13,605	5,210	8,400
$30,000 to $39,999	1,240	480	765	13,395	6,455	6,940
$40,000 to $49,999	1,015	475	540	11,980	6,485	5,495
$50,000 to $59,999	895	530	370	8,725	5,265	3,460
$60,000 to $69,999	650	430	220	6,730	4,385	2,345
$70,000 to $79,999	480	335	140	5,270	3,180	2,085
$80,000 and over	1,030	865	165	9,940	7,095	2,845
$80,000 to $89,999	345	270	75	3,170	2,105	1,065
$90,000 to $99,999	220	180	35	1,775	1,260	515
$100,000 and over	465	410	55	4,995	3,725	1,270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,460	4,650	4,810	100,685	49,565	51,120
Without employment income	1,860	710	1,155	25,270	9,480	15,790
With employment income	7,600	3,940	3,655	75,410	40,085	35,325
Percentage with employment income	80.3	84.7	76.0	74.9	80.9	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	890	335	555	13,160	7,620	5,540
$5,000 to $9,999	440	170	270	5,330	2,250	3,080
$10,000 to $19,999	880	350	530	8,515	3,450	5,065
$20,000 to $29,999	730	265	465	7,015	2,775	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	765	280	485	6,660	2,850	3,815
$40,000 to $49,999	765	350	420	6,280	2,800	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	620	325	295	5,160	2,735	2,420
$60,000 to $69,999	530	325	205	4,540	2,715	1,825
$70,000 to $79,999	445	300	145	4,130	2,725	1,410
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,240	280	14,620	10,160	4,455
$80,000 to $89,999	380	270	110	3,380	2,180	1,195
$90,000 to $99,999	260	185	75	3,315	1,870	1,450
$100,000 and over	885	785	95	7,925	6,110	1,815
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,035	...	...	46,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,211	...	...	88,045	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,107	...	...	76,205	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	9,505	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,667	...	...	41,489	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,746	...	...	36,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	36,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,315	...	...	102,831	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,616	...	...	88,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,035	...	...	46,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,491	...	...	109,551	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,252	...	...	90,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,630	...	...	9,495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,370	...	...	53,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,976	...	...	43,938	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,405	...	...	36,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,141	...	...	123,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,632	...	...	102,584	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,035	...	...	46,330	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	645	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	880	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	1,280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	1,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	1,430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	1,480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	1,620	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	3,225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	310	...	...	3,185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	310	...	...	3,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	2,770	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,880	...	...	19,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	5,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	4,365	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	470	...	...	5,370	...	...
$200,000 and over	350	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,035	...	...	46,330	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	925	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	1,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	1,350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	1,695	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	1,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	2,010	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	2,100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	440	...	...	4,090	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	410	...	...	3,985	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	3,810	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	3,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	330	...	...	2,995	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,360	...	...	15,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	5,890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	3,765	...	...
$150,000 and over	420	...	...	5,600	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,175	...	...	36,430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,527	...	...	102,841	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,894	...	...	87,972	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,155	...	...	14,025	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,829	...	...	83,586	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,253	...	...	72,928	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	17,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,928	...	...	133,431	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,495	...	...	111,916	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	4,240	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,808	...	...	62,579	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,200	...	...	56,548	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,180	...	...	36,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,192	...	...	124,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,510	...	...	102,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	13,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,923	...	...	100,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,442	...	...	83,883	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,270	...	...	17,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,359	...	...	153,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,323	...	...	126,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	4,250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,353	...	...	81,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,546	...	...	68,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,430	1,250	1,180	10,880	5,225	5,655
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,360	45,901	31,451	39,507	45,879	33,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,104	40,512	28,749	35,144	39,760	31,025
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,410	1,170	1,235	10,865	5,170	5,690
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,657	55,833	36,005	51,085	60,218	42,783
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,487	45,666	31,677	42,090	47,768	36,929
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,785	5,805	5,980	122,570	60,885	61,685
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,275	2,400	2,875	44,760	21,305	23,455
In the bottom decile	1,140	505	640	5,465	2,590	2,880
In the second decile	970	415	555	7,245	3,140	4,110
In the third decile	995	440	560	9,275	4,330	4,950
In the fourth decile	1,010	480	540	10,720	5,165	5,545
In the fifth decile	1,160	570	590	12,055	6,080	5,975
In the top half of the distribution	6,505	3,400	3,105	77,810	39,585	38,225
In the sixth decile	1,125	545	580	13,410	6,685	6,725
In the seventh decile	1,265	645	620	14,700	7,460	7,245
In the eighth decile	1,355	705	650	16,000	8,140	7,865
In the ninth decile	1,430	750	680	17,090	8,760	8,330
In the top decile	1,335	750	580	16,605	8,535	8,065
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,785	5,800	5,980	122,575	60,890	61,685
0 to 17 years	2,725	1,365	1,365	26,910	13,955	12,955
0 to 5 years	1,065	530	535	7,580	3,935	3,650
18 to 64 years	7,735	3,880	3,855	75,700	37,335	38,360
65 years and over	1,325	560	770	19,960	9,595	10,365
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,485	630	860	8,845	3,995	4,855
0 to 17 years	435	220	215	2,335	1,195	1,135
0 to 5 years	185	100	90	715	350	360
18 to 64 years	840	345	495	5,090	2,300	2,795
65 years and over	210	65	145	1,415	495	920
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	10.9	14.4	7.2	6.6	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	8.7	8.6	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	18.9	16.8	9.4	8.9	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	8.9	12.8	6.7	6.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	15.8	11.6	18.8	7.1	5.2	8.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	805	370	435	3,585	1,740	1,845
0 to 17 years	225	120	110	820	415	400
0 to 5 years	100	55	45	210	105	100
18 to 64 years	555	245	310	2,495	1,215	1,280
65 years and over	20	10	10	270	105	165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.4	7.3	2.9	2.9	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.8	8.1	3.0	3.0	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	10.4	8.4	2.8	2.7	2.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.3	8.0	3.3	3.3	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.8	1.3	1.4	1.1	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,785	5,800	5,985	122,615	60,915	61,700
Official languages	11,750	5,795	5,960	122,045	60,690	61,355
English	11,750	5,795	5,955	122,005	60,670	61,335
French	560	250	310	13,605	6,110	7,495
Non-official languages	1,425	610	815	17,160	8,340	8,820
Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	90	45	40	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	50	45	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,330	560	775	17,120	8,320	8,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	1,585	805	785
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	1,580	800	780
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	15	0	10	1,320	660	660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	185	95	80
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	105	60	50
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	185	85	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vietnamese	15	0	10	145	75	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	440	160	280	305	95	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	165	280	255	70	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	105	35	70	135	70	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	35	65	85	35	50
Tamil	20	10	10	55	35	20
Telugu	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	310	355	13,320	6,490	6,830
Albanian	10	10	0	140	65	80
Armenian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,730	1,320	1,405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,720	1,315	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Croatian	0	0	0	460	240	215
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	390	205	185
Polish	10	10	0	815	360	455
Russian	0	10	0	140	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	590	295	300
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovak	0	0	10	355	155	195
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	10	10	10	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	260	135	125	3,115	1,545	1,570
Afrikaans	20	10	10	50	25	20
Danish	0	10	0	35	15	15
Dutch	15	10	10	415	205	210
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	210	100	110	2,555	1,275	1,280
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	60	85
Greek	0	0	0	220	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages	225	115	115	1,150	595	555
Indo-Aryan languages	220	105	110	1,040	535	505
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	15	0	10	100	50	45
Hindi	165	95	75	340	180	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	90	85	495	255	240
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	10	0	0	285	150	135
Iranian languages	10	10	0	115	60	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	90	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	70	105	6,200	3,040	3,155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	3,710	1,880	1,835
Portuguese	20	10	10	1,070	520	550
Romanian	0	0	0	395	185	205
Spanish	120	50	70	1,210	565	650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	160	90	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	95	60	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	115	45	75
American Sign Language	10	0	10	65	20	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	790	370	425
Chinese languages	30	10	15	790	365	420
Cantonese	25	10	20	285	145	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	475	225	250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	40	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	110	60	55
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	10	115	60	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	500	260	240
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	460	240	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,785	5,805	5,980	122,620	60,915	61,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,905	5,445	5,465	119,885	59,820	60,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,640	1,345	1,295	26,725	13,910	12,820
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,270	4,100	4,170	93,160	45,910	47,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	875	355	515	2,730	1,100	1,630
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,780	5,800	5,980	122,615	60,915	61,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,375	5,180	5,195	107,150	53,640	53,505
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,130	500	630	15,175	7,115	8,060
Before 1981	315	165	150	7,715	3,810	3,900
1981 to 1990	90	40	50	1,905	805	1,095
1991 to 2000	75	30	45	2,485	1,115	1,365
2001 to 2010	185	85	110	2,285	995	1,290
2001 to 2005	60	25	40	1,315	585	730
2006 to 2010	125	60	65	975	415	560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	470	190	280	785	375	400
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	120	160	295	160	135
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,125	495	630	15,175	7,110	8,060
Under 5 years	80	30	55	2,310	1,185	1,120
5 to 14 years	220	120	95	3,310	1,645	1,665
15 to 24 years	255	115	140	3,700	1,565	2,135
25 to 44 years	500	210	295	5,050	2,355	2,695
45 years and over	70	25	50	795	365	435
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,130	500	625	15,175	7,115	8,060
Americas	210	85	125	3,545	1,315	2,235
Brazil	0	0	10	50	10	40
Colombia	0	0	0	70	20	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	0	20
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexico	0	0	10	845	395	445
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	55	20	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	65	70	2,130	710	1,420
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	30	275	110	165
Europe	280	150	125	7,895	3,960	3,935
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	95	55	35
Croatia	0	0	0	320	185	135
France	0	10	0	65	40	20
Germany	70	45	30	385	195	190
Greece	0	0	0	80	65	20
Hungary	0	0	0	200	80	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	35	25
Italy	0	0	0	1,625	905	720
Netherlands	30	25	10	365	200	165
Poland	0	0	0	470	210	265
Portugal	0	0	0	610	285	325
Romania	15	10	10	365	180	180
Russian Federation	0	10	0	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	375	170	200
Ukraine	10	0	0	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	45	50	1,875	890	985
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	35	875	420	460
Africa	55	30	25	370	195	175
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	15
Nigeria	10	10	0	70	45	25
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	105	55	50
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	130	60	70
Asia	575	235	340	3,290	1,585	1,710
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	425	165	260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	150	65	85
India	160	70	95	640	335	305
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	85	45	40
Iraq	0	0	0	210	105	105
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	145	75	70
Lebanon	0	0	0	420	225	195
Pakistan	0	0	0	190	105	85
Philippines	335	125	210	325	125	195
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Viet Nam	10	10	0	140	65	75
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	355	165	190
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	70	55	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	470	190	280	780	380	405
Americas	20	10	15	335	160	170
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	180	85	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	20	10
Europe	40	20	20	110	65	45
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	50	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	45	20	20
Africa	20	15	10	20	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	0	0	10
Asia	390	150	240	315	145	175
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	85	30	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	135	60	80	65	40	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	230	80	150	50	20	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	25	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,785	5,800	5,985	122,615	60,915	61,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,460	640	820	16,360	7,780	8,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,695	795	895	24,175	12,040	12,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,630	4,360	4,270	82,085	41,090	40,990
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	840	345	495	7,715	3,425	4,295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	570	255	315	3,210	1,565	1,645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	305	160	145	1,125	785	335
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	270	100	170	2,085	780	1,310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	215	65	155	3,350	1,265	2,085
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	20	1,030	540	495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	120	55	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,785	5,800	5,980	122,615	60,915	61,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,925	905	1,020	3,155	1,545	1,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,910	905	1,005	3,035	1,495	1,540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	885	475	405	1,210	525	680
Métis	1,015	420	590	1,815	965	850
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	50	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	75	35	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,860	4,895	4,960	119,460	59,370	60,095
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,785	5,800	5,980	122,615	60,915	61,705
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	575	285	295	715	380	335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,210	5,515	5,690	121,900	60,535	61,370
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,785	5,805	5,980	122,615	60,915	61,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	225	280	410	225	190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	490	225	270	405	220	190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	170	145	210	95	115
Métis single ancestry	175	55	125	200	125	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,465	695	770	5,235	2,480	2,750
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,385	660	725	5,175	2,470	2,710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	840	400	440	3,440	1,595	1,850
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	250	285	1,725	870	855
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	35	45	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	40	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,810	4,880	4,930	116,975	58,210	58,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,785	5,805	5,985	122,615	60,915	61,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,160	480	680	7,665	3,800	3,865
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	145	195	1,630	860	765
Chinese	35	10	25	1,120	530	590
Black	150	90	60	1,645	845	805
Filipino	455	165	300	580	265	315
Latin American	40	15	25	415	150	265
Arab	15	10	0	1,150	595	555
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	25	25	265	125	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	140	70	65
Korean	25	10	15	190	105	85
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	170	80	95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	15	320	150	170
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,630	5,325	5,305	114,955	57,110	57,835
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,785	5,800	5,980	122,620	60,915	61,700
North American Aboriginal origins	1,975	920	1,050	5,645	2,705	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,250	610	635	3,715	1,710	2,005
Inuit	10	0	0	0	10	0
Métis	815	345	470	1,985	1,015	970
Other North American origins	3,650	1,890	1,760	43,350	21,510	21,835
Acadian	15	10	10	40	25	15
American	310	155	155	1,865	795	1,065
Canadian	3,430	1,780	1,650	42,275	21,050	21,220
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	55	40	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	8,300	4,110	4,195	96,610	47,720	48,895
British Isles origins	5,670	2,695	2,970	54,305	26,360	27,945
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,325	1,555	1,775	31,965	15,485	16,475
Irish	2,350	1,105	1,245	22,035	10,330	11,710
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,580	1,215	1,375	19,890	9,680	10,210
Welsh	245	105	145	1,705	870	835
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	210	95	110	2,345	1,050	1,300
French origins	1,595	790	805	36,035	17,675	18,365
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,595	785	805	36,040	17,675	18,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,225	1,525	1,700	23,095	11,385	11,705
Austrian	165	80	80	595	280	315
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	45	30	1,760	915	850
Dutch	570	235	340	5,135	2,550	2,580
Flemish	10	0	0	40	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
German	2,535	1,215	1,325	17,050	8,340	8,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	40	45	350	145	210
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,565	805	760	1,655	730	920
Danish	115	70	50	335	150	190
Finnish	100	50	45	485	220	265
Icelandic	50	25	25	60	25	30
Norwegian	915	470	445	410	200	215
Swedish	505	250	255	385	155	225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	30	20	55	15	35
Eastern European origins	1,670	930	745	15,570	7,560	8,010
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Byelorussian	10	10	0	15	0	0
Czech	120	50	65	420	205	215
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	45	25	375	180	190
Estonian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hungarian	120	65	50	3,120	1,570	1,545
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	10	170	100	65
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	375	195	180	4,855	2,335	2,520
Romanian	85	50	30	1,680	840	840
Russian	350	165	190	1,560	750	810
Slovak	45	25	20	1,385	630	755
Ukrainian	765	440	325	4,225	2,065	2,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	50	10	35
Southern European origins	430	190	245	20,745	10,390	10,355
Albanian	10	10	10	185	90	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	1,075	540	530
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	785	355	425
Italian	265	120	140	13,540	6,830	6,715
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	670	350	325
Maltese	0	0	0	430	245	185
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	50	20	30	2,375	1,160	1,210
Serbian	0	0	0	1,070	575	495
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	205	70	135
Spanish	100	30	70	630	275	350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	665	315	350
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	80	40	40	310	135	185
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	20	35	110	30	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	185	90	100
Caribbean origins	70	40	35	570	260	310
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	25	0	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Jamaican	40	30	0	285	140	150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	130	45	85
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	45	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	50	70	1,400	630	770
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	0	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	15	40	30	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Brazilian	10	0	0	50	25	25
Chilean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	10	10	10	60	20	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mexican	75	35	35	750	370	385
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Salvadorean	10	0	10	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	20	35
African origins	145	75	65	1,180	600	585
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	215	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	120	70	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	0
North African origins	25	10	10	140	70	70
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Libyan	25	10	10	20	15	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	30	15	175	90	85
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	10	10	0
South African	10	0	0	85	35	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	680	335	350
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	15	135	55	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	545	275	265
Asian origins	1,010	410	605	7,820	3,965	3,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	25	3,695	1,905	1,785
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	220	95	125
Armenian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Assyrian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	160	80	80
Iraqi	0	0	0	390	205	185
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	2,095	1,115	980
Palestinian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	0	240	110	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	185	90	95
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins	330	140	185	1,780	920	860
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	325	140	185	1,495	755	745
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	225	135	90
Punjabi	25	10	15	40	30	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	35	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	630	235	395	2,450	1,195	1,250
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	50	20	25
Chinese	105	30	70	1,355	670	690
Filipino	470	175	295	650	305	345
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	190	110	80
Laotian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Malaysian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	230	110	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	10	145	90	55
Australian	10	0	0	75	35	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	30	25	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,035	...	...	46,335	...	...
Owner	3,055	...	...	40,945	...	...
Renter	1,985	...	...	5,390	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,035	...	...	46,340	...	...
Condominium	290	...	...	1,690	...	...
Not condominium	4,750	...	...	44,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,035	...	...	46,340	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	2,070	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,285	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,655	...	...	21,195	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,485	...	...	15,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,035	...	...	46,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,310	...	...	4,270	...	...
5 rooms	900	...	...	5,100	...	...
6 rooms	735	...	...	6,705	...	...
7 rooms	570	...	...	7,670	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,510	...	...	22,595	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,035	...	...	46,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,965	...	...	46,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,035	...	...	46,335	...	...
Suitable	4,755	...	...	45,335	...	...
Not suitable	280	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,035	...	...	46,335	...	...
1960 or before	1,180	...	...	10,655	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,950	...	...	11,890	...	...
1981 to 1990	495	...	...	4,760	...	...
1991 to 2000	365	...	...	8,545	...	...
2001 to 2005	175	...	...	4,740	...	...
2006 to 2010	355	...	...	2,985	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	515	...	...	2,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,035	...	...	46,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,565	...	...	43,880	...	...
Major repairs needed	470	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,035	...	...	46,340	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,315	...	...	24,305	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,565	...	...	21,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,035	...	...	46,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	350	...	...	480	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,130	...	...	4,250	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	8,210	...	...
45 to 54 years	950	...	...	10,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	835	...	...	10,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	505	...	...	7,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	320	...	...	3,740	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,025	...	...	45,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,900	...	...	39,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,125	...	...	6,285	...	...
30% to less than 100%	995	...	...	5,650	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,050	...	...	40,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	1,201	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,408	...	...	250,619	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,549	...	...	297,928	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	5,380	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	13.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.4	...	...	37.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	834	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,120	...	...	851	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,460	4,655	4,810	100,720	49,550	51,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,280	1,290	990	16,960	8,850	8,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,825	1,250	1,575	30,520	15,045	15,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,355	2,105	2,245	53,245	25,655	27,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,185	880	300	7,710	5,845	1,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	420	220	195	2,915	1,735	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	765	660	105	4,800	4,115	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,800	745	1,055	24,290	10,455	13,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	1,675	690	985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,155	405	750	19,565	8,670	10,900
Bachelor's degree	855	290	570	13,405	5,660	7,745
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	35	1,635	655	975
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	20	655	405	250
Master's degree	155	40	115	3,300	1,635	1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	565	310	260
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,470	3,145	3,320	65,030	31,790	33,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,125	630	495	5,260	3,005	2,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,975	905	1,075	18,575	9,410	9,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,365	1,610	1,755	41,195	19,380	21,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	805	620	185	5,230	4,020	1,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	140	110	1,965	1,200	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	480	80	3,265	2,820	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,385	580	810	19,150	8,195	10,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	70	115	1,130	475	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	985	340	645	15,680	6,690	8,985
Bachelor's degree	740	250	495	10,720	4,395	6,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	35	30	1,325	510	815
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	15	560	335	220
Master's degree	130	35	95	2,660	1,255	1,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	0	415	195	220
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,465	4,655	4,810	100,720	49,550	51,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,105	2,545	2,565	47,475	23,890	23,580
Education	270	70	195	3,795	885	2,910
13. Education	265	65	200	3,790	890	2,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	50	55	1,155	495	655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	155	120	35
50. Visual and performing arts	60	10	45	1,000	375	625
Humanities	120	45	80	1,965	795	1,165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	165	25	135
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	25	460	155	300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	415	180	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	95	60	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	220	120	100
54. History	25	10	20	410	205	205
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	40	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	35	230	5,545	1,700	3,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	635	285	355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	0	105	1,210	40	1,170
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	820	285	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	20	45
42. Psychology	50	10	45	1,140	250	890
45. Social sciences	60	15	45	1,645	830	820
Business, management and public administration	860	250	605	9,690	3,555	6,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	105	1,050	145	905
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	720	220	500	8,605	3,410	5,195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	30	40	1,715	815	895
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	695	260	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	0	445	215	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	375	275	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	185	65	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	60	30	1,520	900	625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	60	35	1,140	725	415
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	280	135	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,335	1,200	135	13,240	12,530	710
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	300	230	75
14. Engineering	85	65	20	1,795	1,545	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	185	25	2,645	2,405	240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	300	30	2,405	2,385	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	555	520	35	2,705	2,640	65
48. Precision production	145	135	15	3,395	3,325	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	135	50	970	625	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	30	710	470	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	95	25	260	155	105
Health and related fields	805	115	690	9,910	1,745	8,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	670	365	300
51. Health professions and related programs	765	105	665	9,130	1,305	7,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	115	145	3,725	1,595	2,130
12. Personal and culinary services	175	30	145	2,015	325	1,685
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	1,265	885	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	425	360	65
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,470	3,150	3,320	65,030	31,795	33,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,105	1,535	1,570	23,835	12,415	11,420
Education	235	65	170	2,695	560	2,135
13. Education	235	60	170	2,695	560	2,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	25	40	915	390	525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	125	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	35	790	300	490
Humanities	105	35	70	1,345	545	795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	130	25	110
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	300	90	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	310	145	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	55	40	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	120	75	50
54. History	25	10	20	285	135	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	20	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	210	30	180	4,520	1,325	3,190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	525	235	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	1,040	30	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	25	10	10	675	220	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	40	0	30
42. Psychology	50	10	40	880	180	700
45. Social sciences	50	10	35	1,335	655	680
Business, management and public administration	685	200	485	7,740	2,705	5,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	75	850	105	745
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	580	170	415	6,865	2,595	4,275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,160	520	640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	455	150	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	325	150	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	10	15	0	230	170	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	140	50	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	25	1,250	765	490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	990	645	345
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	15	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	205	95	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	975	880	95	10,080	9,480	595
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	260	200	55
14. Engineering	65	50	20	1,545	1,320	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	155	20	2,040	1,830	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	225	25	1,630	1,605	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	365	15	1,950	1,905	50
48. Precision production	100	85	10	2,655	2,620	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	110	50	715	430	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	530	320	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	180	105	75
Health and related fields	640	110	535	7,885	1,385	6,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	485	245	240
51. Health professions and related programs	605	95	510	7,305	1,085	6,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	60	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	90	90	2,890	1,265	1,630
12. Personal and culinary services	110	20	85	1,500	225	1,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	1,015	710	310
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	60	0	355	305	50
Other	10	10	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,465	4,650	4,810	100,720	49,550	51,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,110	2,545	2,565	47,475	23,895	23,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,350	2,105	2,245	53,245	25,660	27,590
Location of study inside Canada	3,695	1,840	1,855	47,415	22,600	24,815
Same as province or territory of residence	2,525	1,280	1,240	46,090	21,940	24,150
Different than province or territory of residence	1,170	565	610	1,325	655	670
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	270	395	5,835	3,060	2,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	2,875	1,500	1,370
Philippines	230	80	150	160	35	125
India	160	65	90	215	130	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	15	20	605	360	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	120	50	70
France	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other	140	60	80	1,835	970	865
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,470	3,150	3,320	65,030	31,795	33,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,105	1,540	1,565	23,835	12,415	11,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,365	1,610	1,755	41,195	19,380	21,815
Location of study inside Canada	2,845	1,405	1,440	36,990	17,290	19,695
Same as province or territory of residence	1,980	975	1,005	36,005	16,805	19,200
Different than province or territory of residence	870	430	440	980	485	495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	205	310	4,205	2,090	2,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	35	2,200	1,120	1,075
Philippines	225	75	145	130	30	105
India	90	40	50	190	105	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	285	165	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	110	45	65
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	120	45	75	1,285	625	665
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,465	4,655	4,810	100,720	49,550	51,170
In the labour force	6,720	3,525	3,195	65,570	34,100	31,470
Employed	5,905	2,990	2,915	62,115	32,325	29,795
Unemployed	820	535	280	3,445	1,775	1,675
Not in the labour force	2,745	1,125	1,610	35,155	15,455	19,705
Participation rate	71.0	75.7	66.4	65.1	68.8	61.5
Employment rate	62.4	64.2	60.6	61.7	65.2	58.2
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.2	8.8	5.3	5.2	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,460	4,655	4,810	100,720	49,550	51,170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,395	935	1,455	32,815	14,225	18,590
Worked	7,070	3,715	3,350	67,910	35,330	32,580
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,205	1,805	1,405	36,820	21,460	15,355
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,860	1,910	1,950	31,095	13,870	17,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.4	40.4	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,720	3,525	3,195	65,565	34,100	31,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	1,115	510	605
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,585	3,455	3,125	64,450	33,590	30,865
Employee	5,985	3,095	2,890	57,965	29,485	28,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	595	360	240	6,490	4,105	2,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,720	3,525	3,195	65,570	34,100	31,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	65	70	1,115	510	605
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,460	3,125	64,455	33,590	30,865
0 Management occupations	590	335	260	6,635	4,235	2,395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	895	210	685	8,735	2,225	6,505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	190	35	3,775	3,110	665
3 Health occupations	490	95	395	5,660	1,035	4,630
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	145	460	6,800	2,085	4,715
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	45	1,090	410	685
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	625	1,045	13,240	4,960	8,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,425	1,310	120	10,745	10,060	685
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	240	40	1,525	1,115	410
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	285	40	6,255	4,365	1,890
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,720	3,525	3,195	65,565	34,100	31,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	1,110	510	605
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,460	3,125	64,455	33,590	30,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	60	15	1,945	1,230	715
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	510	440	65	255	245	10
22 Utilities	40	45	0	505	365	140
23 Construction	680	570	115	4,325	3,735	590
31-33 Manufacturing	315	255	60	13,295	9,915	3,380
41 Wholesale trade	155	110	45	1,815	1,220	590
44-45 Retail trade	965	405	565	6,990	3,035	3,960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	260	95	2,750	1,895	850
51 Information and cultural industries	65	35	30	530	275	255
52 Finance and insurance	140	35	100	2,185	700	1,485
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	65	45	775	420	355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	215	90	120	2,970	1,705	1,265
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	35	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	300	190	115	2,045	1,225	825
61 Educational services	425	100	320	4,945	1,365	3,575
62 Health care and social assistance	780	155	625	8,265	1,290	6,980
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	100	45	50	1,650	850	800
72 Accommodation and food services	650	240	410	3,765	1,285	2,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	225	155	2,445	1,175	1,270
91 Public administration	320	130	190	2,945	1,625	1,325
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,900	2,990	2,915	62,115	32,325	29,795
Worked at home	225	95	130	3,130	1,570	1,565
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	2,145	1,345	805
No fixed workplace address	1,085	810	275	5,630	4,085	1,550
Worked at usual place	4,585	2,080	2,505	51,210	25,325	25,880
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,585	2,080	2,500	51,205	25,330	25,880
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,790	1,605	2,190	11,730	5,110	6,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	700	425	275	37,900	19,405	18,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	1,460	735	720
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	30	120	80	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,675	2,895	2,775	56,840	29,410	27,425
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,690	2,440	2,245	51,780	26,985	24,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	380	195	185	3,000	1,480	1,525
Public transit	60	10	45	230	85	145
Walked	445	175	270	1,255	525	730
Bicycle	25	25	0	235	165	65
Other method	70	40	30	340	180	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,670	2,890	2,775	56,840	29,415	27,425
Less than 15 minutes	4,050	1,835	2,210	14,900	6,780	8,120
15 to 29 minutes	850	475	375	24,485	12,810	11,675
30 to 44 minutes	260	160	105	13,790	7,730	6,060
45 to 59 minutes	175	155	15	2,725	1,445	1,285
60 minutes and over	340	260	75	940	650	290
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,670	2,890	2,780	56,840	29,410	27,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	395	290	105	4,210	2,940	1,265
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	975	760	215	12,245	8,420	3,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,535	795	740	14,450	7,060	7,395
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,365	470	895	10,440	3,585	6,860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	200	365	5,045	1,745	3,295
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	840	380	460	10,450	5,655	4,795
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,310	3,795	3,515	69,775	36,225	33,550
Single responses	7,295	3,785	3,505	69,400	36,040	33,365
Official languages	7,270	3,780	3,500	69,215	35,945	33,265
English	7,270	3,780	3,490	68,580	35,805	32,770
French	10	0	10	635	140	495
Non-official languages	20	10	10	190	95	95
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	190	90	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	80	40	35
Chinese languages	0	0	10	75	40	35
Cantonese	10	0	0	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	370	185	185
English and French	0	0	0	160	70	85
English and non-official language	15	0	10	205	110	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,310	3,790	3,515	69,770	36,225	33,545
None	7,235	3,770	3,460	67,330	35,230	32,100
English	0	0	10	485	140	340
French	0	0	10	1,045	345	705
Non-official language	60	15	40	880	495	390
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	15	40	885	495	390
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,555	5,705	5,855	121,565	60,300	61,270
Non-movers	8,835	4,340	4,495	111,035	55,035	56,005
Movers	2,720	1,365	1,360	10,530	5,260	5,265
Non-migrants	1,865	950	920	5,160	2,615	2,545
Migrants	860	420	440	5,370	2,645	2,725
Internal migrants	735	370	360	4,960	2,415	2,540
Intraprovincial migrants	450	230	215	4,465	2,150	2,320
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	490	265	225
External migrants	120	45	75	415	230	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,355	5,525	116,535	57,700	58,835
Non-movers	5,245	2,550	2,700	82,095	40,645	41,450
Movers	5,635	2,800	2,830	34,440	17,055	17,385
Non-migrants	2,990	1,540	1,455	18,020	8,995	9,025
Migrants	2,640	1,265	1,375	16,420	8,060	8,360
Internal migrants	2,035	1,015	1,020	15,320	7,520	7,795
Intraprovincial migrants	1,330	670	665	14,300	7,015	7,285
Interprovincial migrants	710	350	360	1,020	505	515
External migrants	605	250	355	1,105	540	565