Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Oakville North--Burlington [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dawson Creek, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Oakville North--Burlington Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Oakville North--Burlington [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,178	...	...	129,078	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,583	...	...	114,378	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	12.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,020	...	...	42,559	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	499.8	...	...	1,480.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.37	...	...	87.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,180	5,980	6,200	129,080	62,530	66,545
0 to 14 years	2,335	1,155	1,175	28,785	14,640	14,145
0 to 4 years	910	440	470	7,725	3,890	3,835
5 to 9 years	770	400	375	10,180	5,165	5,015
10 to 14 years	655	320	335	10,885	5,580	5,300
15 to 64 years	8,290	4,175	4,115	87,025	41,950	45,070
15 to 19 years	755	390	360	9,665	4,940	4,730
20 to 24 years	965	500	465	7,380	3,800	3,585
25 to 29 years	1,120	560	560	5,645	2,735	2,910
30 to 34 years	1,040	545	490	7,005	3,150	3,860
35 to 39 years	780	380	400	9,580	4,265	5,315
40 to 44 years	725	355	370	12,135	5,685	6,450
45 to 49 years	710	330	380	11,985	5,855	6,125
50 to 54 years	820	435	385	10,360	5,130	5,225
55 to 59 years	750	370	385	7,730	3,780	3,950
60 to 64 years	630	310	320	5,520	2,610	2,915
65 years and over	1,555	645	905	13,270	5,945	7,330
65 to 69 years	480	205	270	4,390	2,040	2,355
70 to 74 years	320	145	175	3,235	1,500	1,735
75 to 79 years	275	110	165	2,315	1,085	1,225
80 to 84 years	240	90	150	1,515	685	830
85 years and over	245	90	150	1,810	630	1,185
85 to 89 years	165	65	95	1,125	420	705
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	525	165	360
95 to 99 years	15	5	15	135	35	105
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	19.3	19.0	22.3	23.4	21.3
15 to 64 years	68.1	69.8	66.4	67.4	67.1	67.7
65 years and over	12.8	10.8	14.6	10.3	9.5	11.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.4	1.0	1.8
Average age of the population	37.2	36.2	38.1	36.6	35.8	37.3
Median age of the population	34.4	33.3	35.5	38.3	37.5	38.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
Single-detached house	3,220	...	...	23,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,180	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,575	...	...	17,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	255	...	...	2,630	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	11,025	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	910	...	...	3,235	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
1 person	1,630	...	...	6,255	...	...
2 persons	1,610	...	...	10,450	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	8,230	...	...
4 persons	630	...	...	11,365	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	5,545	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,785	...	...	127,470	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,845	4,820	5,020	100,290	47,890	52,400
Married or living common law	5,170	2,580	2,585	64,710	32,230	32,480
Married	3,795	1,900	1,895	59,780	29,770	30,010
Living common law	1,375	685	690	4,935	2,465	2,470
Not married and not living common law	4,680	2,240	2,440	35,585	15,660	19,925
Never married	3,000	1,690	1,310	25,355	12,955	12,395
Separated	390	165	225	2,275	820	1,450
Divorced	680	270	410	4,225	1,180	3,050
Widowed	610	115	495	3,730	700	3,030
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,170	...	...	36,255	...	...
2 persons	1,625	...	...	11,775	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	8,665	...	...
4 persons	555	...	...	11,800	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,170	...	...	36,260	...	...
Total couple families	2,500	...	...	31,715	...	...
Married couples	1,810	...	...	29,250	...	...
Common-law couples	685	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	670	...	...	4,545	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	3,675	...	...
Male parent	145	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	31,715	...	...
Couples without children	1,240	...	...	9,485	...	...
Couples with children	1,255	...	...	22,230	...	...
1 child	515	...	...	6,930	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	11,380	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	3,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	670	...	...	4,545	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	2,290	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,705	1,380	1,325	9,810	3,745	6,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
One-census-family households	3,035	...	...	33,895	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,195	...	...	8,470	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,840	...	...	25,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,940	...	...	6,815	...	...
One-person households	1,630	...	...	6,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	305	...	...	560	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,025	5,905	6,120	127,865	62,150	65,715
English only	11,370	5,615	5,755	111,875	55,480	56,395
French only	0	0	0	115	50	70
English and French	605	270	340	13,740	5,815	7,925
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	2,135	810	1,325
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,020	5,900	6,125	127,865	62,150	65,715
English	11,860	5,815	6,040	122,130	59,730	62,400
French	115	60	50	2,240	995	1,240
English and French	15	5	0	1,405	635	770
Neither English nor French	45	15	25	2,090	785	1,305
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	65	55	2,940	1,315	1,625
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.9	2.3	2.1	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,020	5,900	6,125	127,865	62,150	65,715
Single responses	11,860	5,830	6,030	123,525	60,045	63,475
Official languages	10,770	5,330	5,435	83,610	41,180	42,430
English	10,630	5,255	5,370	81,530	40,245	41,285
French	140	75	65	2,080	940	1,145
Non-official languages	1,090	500	595	39,910	18,865	21,045
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	490	565	39,910	18,865	21,045
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	4,215	2,115	2,100
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	25	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	10	10	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	4,170	2,090	2,080
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	3,900	1,965	1,930
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	370	160	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	15	10	0	365	155	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	130	190	1,375	510	865
Bikol	5	5	5	5	5	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	30	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	80	30	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	115	170	1,175	430	750
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	100	40	60	630	300	330
Kannada	5	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	90	30	55	155	75	80
Tamil	10	5	0	325	155	170
Telugu	5	5	0	110	55	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	480	230	250	25,000	11,890	13,105
Albanian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Armenian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	7,305	3,395	3,910
Baltic languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Slavic languages	75	35	35	7,190	3,350	3,840
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Croatian	0	0	0	1,165	560	600
Czech	0	0	0	140	60	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	255	125	135
Polish	20	15	5	2,230	995	1,235
Russian	15	5	10	1,345	620	725
Serbian	0	0	0	995	490	510
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	55	30	30
Slovak	5	0	5	165	80	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	90	40	50
Ukrainian	20	5	15	500	225	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	90	115	1,155	535	615
Afrikaans	20	10	10	105	45	65
Danish	5	0	5	45	20	25
Dutch	20	10	10	250	135	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	150	65	90	705	315	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	30	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	385	185	200
Indo-Iranian languages	135	65	65	8,085	3,965	4,120
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	60	7,035	3,460	3,575
Bengali	5	5	0	250	120	130
Gujarati	10	5	5	655	310	340
Hindi	15	10	0	875	425	450
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	5	10
Konkani	0	0	0	55	30	30
Marathi	0	5	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	50	2,560	1,250	1,310
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	175	85	95
Urdu	0	0	0	2,285	1,155	1,135
Iranian languages	5	5	0	995	470	525
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	160	70	90
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	810	390	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	7,790	3,680	4,110
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	10	5	5	1,850	895	955
Portuguese	15	5	5	1,925	920	1,005
Romanian	5	5	0	755	365	390
Spanish	35	20	20	3,250	1,495	1,760
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	125	40	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	1,620	765	855
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	240	115	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	5,445	2,540	2,905
Chinese languages	35	20	20	5,435	2,535	2,900
Cantonese	15	10	10	1,245	585	660
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	15	10	10	3,890	1,810	2,075
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	75	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	25	5	15
Thai	5	0	5	45	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	335	175	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	10	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	310	160	155
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	25	15	10	420	195	225
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	5	5	0	60	20	35
Hungarian	15	10	5	335	155	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	165	75	90	4,345	2,105	2,240
English and French	15	5	5	415	195	220
English and non-official language	145	60	85	3,615	1,770	1,845
French and non-official language	5	5	5	135	60	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	80	95
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,020	5,900	6,120	127,865	62,150	65,715
Single responses	11,725	5,755	5,965	118,605	57,720	60,890
Official languages	11,140	5,490	5,650	99,560	48,615	50,945
English	11,095	5,460	5,635	98,560	48,145	50,420
French	45	25	20	995	470	525
Non-official languages	580	270	310	19,045	9,105	9,940
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	580	270	310	19,050	9,105	9,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	1,935	940	995
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	5	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,925	940	985
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	1,815	885	930
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	160	70	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	160	75	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	90	115	450	195	255
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	90	115	375	160	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	75	25	45	310	140	170
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	65	20	45	70	30	35
Tamil	10	5	5	155	70	90
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	105	10,945	5,245	5,700
Albanian	5	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	3,150	1,535	1,615
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	25	10	15	3,110	1,510	1,595
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Croatian	0	0	0	380	180	195
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Polish	5	5	0	925	440	480
Russian	10	5	10	825	395	430
Serbian	0	0	0	445	220	220
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	165	85	85
Afrikaans	20	10	10	40	15	25
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	85	45	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	50	4,125	1,965	2,155
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	45	3,515	1,690	1,830
Bengali	0	0	0	140	70	70
Gujarati	5	0	0	275	120	150
Hindi	10	5	5	380	185	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	1,445	690	760
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	1,135	560	575
Iranian languages	10	10	10	575	265	310
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	5	0	0	100	45	55
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	470	215	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	3,335	1,575	1,760
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	250	105	145
Portuguese	0	0	0	625	305	320
Romanian	0	0	0	355	165	185
Spanish	15	10	10	2,105	1,000	1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	1,115	525	590
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	3,705	1,760	1,945
Chinese languages	20	10	5	3,700	1,760	1,940
Cantonese	10	10	5	615	295	320
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	0	2,930	1,395	1,535
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	185	105	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	120	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	100	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	155	9,260	4,435	4,825
English and French	15	15	0	365	160	210
English and non-official language	285	135	155	8,600	4,150	4,455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	250	115	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,025	5,900	6,120	127,865	62,150	65,715
None	11,330	5,575	5,755	102,180	50,045	52,140
English	295	145	150	10,145	4,970	5,175
French	95	40	55	1,665	700	960
Non-official language	290	135	155	13,430	6,235	7,195
Aboriginal	35	10	20	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	255	125	130	13,425	6,230	7,195
English and French	0	0	0	105	50	50
English and non-official language	5	0	0	145	75	70
French and non-official language	5	0	5	190	75	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,465	4,650	4,810	98,690	47,380	51,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,530	4,650	93,545	44,925	48,620
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,303	55,782	31,000	46,597	59,979	37,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,535	4,655	93,570	44,935	48,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,755	47,680	28,533	40,967	50,836	33,709
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,395	4,260	4,135	87,880	43,105	44,775
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,421	56,503	29,152	46,744	60,610	36,703
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,885	2,350	3,525	60,655	25,155	35,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,624	3,384	5,123	1,593	560	2,683
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,600	3,945	3,655	77,495	38,995	38,505
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,037	56,759	30,029	48,650	61,731	39,436
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,460	4,655	4,810	98,645	47,405	51,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,180	4,500	4,675	93,620	45,025	48,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,206	63,878	37,042	65,503	82,279	49,960
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,175	4,500	4,675	93,650	45,035	48,615
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,844	51,485	32,561	51,183	62,309	40,875
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,375	4,235	4,135	87,990	43,185	44,805
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,856	63,892	35,499	66,101	83,216	49,604
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,990	2,385	3,605	60,435	25,010	35,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,231	7,150	7,284	5,233	4,429	5,800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,600	3,890	3,715	77,510	39,015	38,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,065	62,803	34,673	66,335	81,980	50,482
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,460	4,650	4,810	98,645	47,400	51,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,120	1,750	1,370	41,050	22,895	18,155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,643	71,013	49,159	76,975	86,980	65,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,766	78,515	53,990	92,538	107,459	73,721
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	94.3	84.6	94.9	97.1	91.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.9	86.3	74.2	83.8	86.5	79.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	5.7	15.3	5.1	2.9	8.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,465	4,650	4,810	98,690	47,380	51,310
Without total income	280	125	155	5,140	2,455	2,690
With total income	9,185	4,530	4,655	93,550	44,930	48,620
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.8	94.8	94.8	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	395	705	15,135	6,120	9,010
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	505	825	11,525	4,495	7,030
$20,000 to $29,999	1,110	375	730	8,355	3,315	5,040
$30,000 to $39,999	1,030	360	670	7,155	2,900	4,255
$40,000 to $49,999	905	400	505	6,970	2,900	4,075
$50,000 to $59,999	780	370	410	6,360	2,740	3,620
$60,000 to $69,999	645	380	265	5,815	2,720	3,095
$70,000 to $79,999	490	325	165	5,030	2,555	2,485
$80,000 to $89,999	450	305	140	4,835	2,525	2,315
$90,000 to $99,999	315	220	95	4,565	2,360	2,210
$100,000 and over	1,025	880	145	17,800	12,315	5,485
$100,000 to $149,999	710	600	115	10,605	6,880	3,730
$150,000 and over	320	285	35	7,195	5,435	1,760
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,465	4,655	4,810	98,690	47,380	51,305
Without after-tax income	275	115	155	5,120	2,450	2,675
With after-tax income	9,185	4,530	4,655	93,570	44,930	48,640
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	96.8	94.8	94.8	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,115	410	710	15,485	6,200	9,285
$10,000 to $19,999	1,400	540	865	12,005	4,695	7,310
$20,000 to $29,999	1,350	475	875	9,660	3,880	5,780
$30,000 to $39,999	1,240	480	765	8,740	3,575	5,165
$40,000 to $49,999	1,015	475	540	8,865	3,805	5,060
$50,000 to $59,999	895	530	370	7,730	3,655	4,075
$60,000 to $69,999	650	430	220	6,865	3,555	3,310
$70,000 to $79,999	480	335	140	6,485	3,435	3,055
$80,000 and over	1,030	865	165	17,725	12,135	5,595
$80,000 to $89,999	345	270	75	4,895	2,900	1,990
$90,000 to $99,999	220	180	35	3,180	2,095	1,085
$100,000 and over	465	410	55	9,655	7,130	2,520
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,460	4,650	4,810	98,690	47,380	51,310
Without employment income	1,860	710	1,155	21,195	8,385	12,805
With employment income	7,600	3,940	3,655	77,500	38,995	38,505
Percentage with employment income	80.3	84.7	76.0	78.5	82.3	75.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	890	335	555	9,370	4,360	5,015
$5,000 to $9,999	440	170	270	5,775	2,460	3,315
$10,000 to $19,999	880	350	530	7,780	3,310	4,470
$20,000 to $29,999	730	265	465	5,925	2,455	3,480
$30,000 to $39,999	765	280	485	5,280	2,110	3,170
$40,000 to $49,999	765	350	420	5,320	2,180	3,140
$50,000 to $59,999	620	325	295	5,030	2,210	2,820
$60,000 to $69,999	530	325	205	4,765	2,195	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	445	300	145	4,310	2,210	2,100
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,240	280	23,935	15,510	8,430
$80,000 to $89,999	380	270	110	4,210	2,235	1,980
$90,000 to $99,999	260	185	75	4,260	2,175	2,085
$100,000 and over	885	785	95	15,470	11,100	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,211	...	...	120,556	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,107	...	...	100,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	6,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,667	...	...	61,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,746	...	...	51,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	35,595	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,315	...	...	134,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,616	...	...	110,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,491	...	...	146,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,252	...	...	114,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,630	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,370	...	...	71,033	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,976	...	...	56,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,405	...	...	35,570	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,141	...	...	159,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,632	...	...	124,856	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	780	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	900	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	880	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	1,980	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	2,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	310	...	...	2,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	310	...	...	2,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	2,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,880	...	...	25,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	5,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	4,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	470	...	...	6,865	...	...
$200,000 and over	350	...	...	8,600	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	895	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	1,025	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	1,145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	440	...	...	2,555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	410	...	...	2,630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	2,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	2,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	330	...	...	2,720	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,360	...	...	20,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	6,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	4,890	...	...
$150,000 and over	420	...	...	9,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,175	...	...	35,265	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,527	...	...	134,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,894	...	...	110,660	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,155	...	...	8,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,829	...	...	111,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,253	...	...	93,653	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	22,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,928	...	...	154,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,495	...	...	126,304	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	4,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,808	...	...	81,562	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,200	...	...	70,360	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,180	...	...	35,255	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,192	...	...	159,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,510	...	...	124,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	8,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,923	...	...	137,534	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,442	...	...	108,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,270	...	...	22,155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,359	...	...	180,045	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,323	...	...	139,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	4,155	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,353	...	...	97,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,546	...	...	79,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,430	1,250	1,180	7,705	3,125	4,580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,360	45,901	31,451	54,830	60,816	50,991
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,104	40,512	28,749	46,187	50,700	43,776
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,410	1,170	1,235	7,760	3,120	4,640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,657	55,833	36,005	64,585	76,467	56,591
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,487	45,666	31,677	51,400	59,045	46,257
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,785	5,805	5,980	127,470	62,020	65,450
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,275	2,400	2,875	34,840	16,300	18,540
In the bottom decile	1,140	505	640	6,955	3,215	3,735
In the second decile	970	415	555	5,885	2,710	3,175
In the third decile	995	440	560	6,270	2,880	3,390
In the fourth decile	1,010	480	540	6,800	3,175	3,625
In the fifth decile	1,160	570	590	8,935	4,310	4,620
In the top half of the distribution	6,505	3,400	3,105	92,630	45,720	46,910
In the sixth decile	1,125	545	580	11,150	5,425	5,730
In the seventh decile	1,265	645	620	13,115	6,320	6,800
In the eighth decile	1,355	705	650	16,430	8,105	8,325
In the ninth decile	1,430	750	680	22,595	11,155	11,440
In the top decile	1,335	750	580	29,340	14,715	14,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,785	5,800	5,980	127,470	62,015	65,450
0 to 17 years	2,725	1,365	1,365	34,825	17,720	17,110
0 to 5 years	1,065	530	535	9,575	4,835	4,740
18 to 64 years	7,735	3,880	3,855	80,870	38,825	42,050
65 years and over	1,325	560	770	11,770	5,475	6,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,485	630	860	9,860	4,580	5,280
0 to 17 years	435	220	215	3,445	1,745	1,700
0 to 5 years	185	100	90	815	400	415
18 to 64 years	840	345	495	5,680	2,530	3,150
65 years and over	210	65	145	740	305	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	10.9	14.4	7.7	7.4	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	9.9	9.8	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	18.9	16.8	8.5	8.3	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	8.9	12.8	7.0	6.5	7.5
65 years and over (%)	15.8	11.6	18.8	6.3	5.6	6.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	805	370	435	7,905	3,655	4,245
0 to 17 years	225	120	110	2,740	1,385	1,355
0 to 5 years	100	55	45	625	300	330
18 to 64 years	555	245	310	4,735	2,100	2,630
65 years and over	20	10	10	430	165	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.4	7.3	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.8	8.1	7.9	7.8	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	10.4	8.4	6.5	6.2	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.3	8.0	5.9	5.4	6.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.8	1.3	3.7	3.0	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,785	5,800	5,985	127,455	62,065	65,395
Official languages	11,750	5,795	5,960	125,370	61,260	64,110
English	11,750	5,795	5,955	125,240	61,210	64,030
French	560	250	310	13,800	5,910	7,890
Non-official languages	1,425	610	815	50,780	24,255	26,525
Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	90	45	40	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,330	560	775	50,765	24,250	26,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	5,600	2,860	2,740
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	45	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somali	10	10	0	25	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	5,535	2,820	2,715
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arabic	15	0	10	5,135	2,645	2,490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	110	70	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	210	90	115
Maltese	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	485	215	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vietnamese	15	0	10	455	210	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	440	160	280	1,595	585	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	165	280	1,470	545	925
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	40
Dravidian languages	105	35	70	1,050	535	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	35	45
Malayalam	100	35	65	325	155	165
Tamil	20	10	10	585	310	280
Telugu	10	0	0	120	55	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	310	355	32,945	15,735	17,205
Albanian	10	10	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	8,900	4,205	4,700
Baltic languages	0	0	0	155	50	100
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	130	40	90
Slavic languages	30	15	15	8,790	4,170	4,615
Belarusan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	220	125	100
Croatian	0	0	0	1,870	955	910
Czech	0	0	0	230	100	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	360	200	165
Polish	10	10	0	2,720	1,220	1,500
Russian	0	10	0	1,715	775	940
Serbian	0	0	0	1,190	605	585
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Slovak	0	0	10	275	115	155
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	125	60	70
Ukrainian	10	10	10	760	310	450
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	260	135	125	2,130	1,070	1,065
Afrikaans	20	10	10	330	155	170
Danish	0	10	0	50	20	30
Dutch	15	10	10	380	215	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	210	100	110	1,385	675	710
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	685	335	350
Indo-Iranian languages	225	115	115	10,940	5,295	5,640
Indo-Aryan languages	220	105	110	9,675	4,715	4,965
Bengali	0	0	0	335	150	180
Gujarati	15	0	10	860	405	455
Hindi	165	95	75	3,225	1,555	1,675
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	35	15
Konkani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Marathi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	90	85	3,835	1,900	1,935
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	25	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	265	135	130
Urdu	10	0	0	3,485	1,745	1,735
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,360	630	730
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	255	105	150
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	1,150	525	625
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	175	70	105	10,640	4,955	5,685
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	3,035	1,425	1,620
Portuguese	20	10	10	2,425	1,195	1,230
Romanian	0	0	0	845	425	425
Spanish	120	50	70	4,845	2,170	2,680
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	10	225	90	130
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	2,010	960	1,050
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	600	320	280
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	140	70	60
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	40
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	115	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	60	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	20	0	20	110	50	55
American Sign Language	10	0	10	65	25	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	30	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	6,440	3,070	3,375
Chinese languages	30	10	15	6,425	3,060	3,365
Cantonese	25	10	20	1,920	935	980
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	10	0	0	4,680	2,195	2,485
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	160	75	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	155	70	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	85	45	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	10	0	65	40	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	375	180	200
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	25	10	20
Turkish	20	0	10	350	165	185
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	455	240	210
Estonian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,785	5,805	5,980	127,460	62,060	65,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,905	5,445	5,465	116,400	56,955	59,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,640	1,345	1,295	32,440	16,540	15,900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,270	4,100	4,170	83,960	40,410	43,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	875	355	515	11,060	5,110	5,950
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,780	5,800	5,980	127,460	62,060	65,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,375	5,180	5,195	81,950	40,555	41,395
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,130	500	630	44,065	20,840	23,225
Before 1981	315	165	150	9,725	4,640	5,085
1981 to 1990	90	40	50	4,930	2,310	2,615
1991 to 2000	75	30	45	9,145	4,255	4,890
2001 to 2010	185	85	110	13,930	6,640	7,290
2001 to 2005	60	25	40	7,310	3,580	3,730
2006 to 2010	125	60	65	6,620	3,060	3,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	470	190	280	6,345	3,000	3,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	120	160	1,445	665	780
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,125	495	630	44,070	20,845	23,225
Under 5 years	80	30	55	5,315	2,650	2,670
5 to 14 years	220	120	95	8,690	4,190	4,495
15 to 24 years	255	115	140	7,765	3,410	4,360
25 to 44 years	500	210	295	18,665	8,845	9,815
45 years and over	70	25	50	3,630	1,755	1,880
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,130	500	625	44,065	20,845	23,225
Americas	210	85	125	5,870	2,600	3,270
Brazil	0	0	10	265	130	130
Colombia	0	0	0	660	295	365
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	55	80
Guyana	0	0	0	325	135	190
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	630	270	360
Mexico	0	0	10	370	160	210
Peru	0	0	0	340	140	200
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	420	190	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	65	70	1,190	520	675
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	30	1,525	700	825
Europe	280	150	125	13,475	6,490	6,990
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	280	150	135
Croatia	0	0	0	820	415	405
France	0	10	0	200	85	110
Germany	70	45	30	515	215	305
Greece	0	0	0	200	110	90
Hungary	0	0	0	105	45	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	215	95	120
Italy	0	0	0	870	455	420
Netherlands	30	25	10	265	155	110
Poland	0	0	0	1,775	780	995
Portugal	0	0	0	1,030	510	520
Romania	15	10	10	690	310	380
Russian Federation	0	10	0	555	270	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	375	175	190
Ukraine	10	0	0	395	185	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	45	50	3,475	1,710	1,770
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	35	1,710	825	885
Africa	55	30	25	3,875	2,010	1,865
Algeria	0	0	0	45	25	30
Egypt	0	0	0	1,655	895	760
Ethiopia	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kenya	0	0	0	270	120	145
Morocco	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nigeria	10	10	0	335	170	160
Somalia	10	10	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	675	315	360
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	795	435	365
Asia	575	235	340	20,695	9,680	11,015
Afghanistan	0	0	0	335	135	195
Bangladesh	10	0	0	170	75	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	3,560	1,585	1,975
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	625	330	290
India	160	70	95	4,570	2,150	2,420
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	650	320	325
Iraq	0	0	0	880	425	455
Japan	0	0	0	60	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	1,595	735	855
Lebanon	0	0	0	395	215	180
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,200	1,145	1,055
Philippines	335	125	210	1,470	595	875
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	575	285	290
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	180	95	80
Taiwan	0	0	0	225	95	130
Viet Nam	10	10	0	470	200	275
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	2,745	1,285	1,460
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	145	60	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	470	190	280	6,345	3,000	3,345
Americas	20	10	15	940	460	480
Brazil	0	0	0	95	55	35
Colombia	0	0	0	75	25	45
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	75	30	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	250	110	130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	155	80	75
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	260	135	130
Europe	40	20	20	840	405	435
France	0	0	0	55	25	25
Germany	15	0	0	45	20	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	55	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	145	70	70
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	10	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	220	110	105
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	240	115	125
Africa	20	15	10	875	445	430
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	600	325	270
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	145	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	10	40
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	45	20	25
Asia	390	150	240	3,650	1,675	1,970
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	35	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	730	310	420
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	135	60	80	590	265	330
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	55	60
Iraq	0	0	0	285	140	145
Israel	0	0	0	80	25	55
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	205	90	110
Lebanon	0	0	0	90	50	40
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	370	190	180
Philippines	230	80	150	280	110	175
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	90	35	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkey	0	0	0	30	20	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	165	90	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	385	180	200
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,785	5,800	5,985	127,460	62,065	65,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,460	640	820	46,265	21,895	24,370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,695	795	895	36,595	18,240	18,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,630	4,360	4,270	44,600	21,930	22,670
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	840	345	495	34,825	16,425	18,400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	570	255	315	23,155	11,585	11,575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	305	160	145	8,240	5,825	2,415
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	270	100	170	14,920	5,760	9,160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	215	65	155	8,420	3,150	5,275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	20	3,045	1,595	1,450
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	200	100	100
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,785	5,800	5,980	127,460	62,060	65,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,925	905	1,020	880	400	480
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,910	905	1,005	840	375	460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	885	475	405	440	195	250
Métis	1,015	420	590	385	180	205
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	20	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,860	4,895	4,960	126,575	61,660	64,920
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,785	5,800	5,980	127,460	62,060	65,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	575	285	295	235	110	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,210	5,515	5,690	127,225	61,955	65,270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,785	5,805	5,980	127,460	62,060	65,400
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	225	280	50	15	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	490	225	270	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	170	145	30	10	20
Métis single ancestry	175	55	125	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,465	695	770	1,720	790	920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,385	660	725	1,655	775	880
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	840	400	440	1,180	550	630
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	250	285	455	220	230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	25	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	35	45	65	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	40	65	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,810	4,880	4,930	125,695	61,255	64,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,785	5,805	5,985	127,460	62,060	65,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,160	480	680	42,205	20,365	21,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	145	195	14,025	6,855	7,170
Chinese	35	10	25	7,660	3,685	3,975
Black	150	90	60	3,745	1,830	1,920
Filipino	455	165	300	2,240	930	1,310
Latin American	40	15	25	2,765	1,280	1,490
Arab	15	10	0	4,905	2,520	2,380
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	25	25	815	380	430
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	1,350	640	705
Korean	25	10	15	2,340	1,135	1,205
Japanese	0	0	0	345	150	195
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	630	290	345
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	15	1,390	675	715
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,630	5,325	5,305	85,260	41,700	43,560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,785	5,800	5,980	127,460	62,060	65,395
North American Aboriginal origins	1,975	920	1,050	1,770	810	955
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,250	610	635	1,275	580	690
Inuit	10	0	0	25	10	25
Métis	815	345	470	530	245	290
Other North American origins	3,650	1,890	1,760	23,230	11,320	11,910
Acadian	15	10	10	265	150	115
American	310	155	155	1,265	600	665
Canadian	3,430	1,780	1,650	22,195	10,810	11,385
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	80	35	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	8,300	4,110	4,195	80,955	39,540	41,415
British Isles origins	5,670	2,695	2,970	45,380	22,175	23,200
Channel Islander	10	0	0	20	0	20
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	3,325	1,555	1,775	26,405	13,050	13,360
Irish	2,350	1,105	1,245	18,895	9,110	9,785
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	2,580	1,215	1,375	19,330	9,360	9,975
Welsh	245	105	145	1,800	850	950
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	210	95	110	3,635	1,640	1,995
French origins	1,595	790	805	9,245	4,355	4,895
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	1,595	785	805	9,230	4,345	4,885
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,225	1,525	1,700	14,740	7,320	7,420
Austrian	165	80	80	975	455	520
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	45	30	430	205	230
Dutch	570	235	340	3,890	1,980	1,915
Flemish	10	0	0	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,535	1,215	1,325	10,300	5,035	5,265
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swiss	80	40	45	440	245	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,565	805	760	2,415	1,185	1,225
Danish	115	70	50	595	300	295
Finnish	100	50	45	485	190	295
Icelandic	50	25	25	170	85	85
Norwegian	915	470	445	585	290	295
Swedish	505	250	255	665	355	315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	30	20	75	50	20
Eastern European origins	1,670	930	745	17,110	8,235	8,875
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	205	150
Byelorussian	10	10	0	185	75	110
Czech	120	50	65	720	335	385
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	45	25	145	45	95
Estonian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Hungarian	120	65	50	1,675	795	885
Latvian	0	0	0	220	100	115
Lithuanian	0	0	10	385	180	205
Moldovan	10	0	10	45	20	25
Polish	375	195	180	6,805	3,195	3,605
Romanian	85	50	30	1,310	650	660
Russian	350	165	190	2,135	1,025	1,110
Slovak	45	25	20	670	345	330
Ukrainian	765	440	325	4,875	2,325	2,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	50	20	30
Southern European origins	430	190	245	26,220	13,080	13,135
Albanian	10	10	10	260	135	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	210	120	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	3,010	1,590	1,420
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	45	50
Greek	20	10	10	1,745	880	865
Italian	265	120	140	12,260	6,120	6,140
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	675	355	320
Maltese	0	0	0	690	340	355
Montenegrin	0	0	0	60	50	10
Portuguese	50	20	30	5,025	2,510	2,515
Serbian	0	0	0	1,540	820	720
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovenian	0	0	0	590	315	275
Spanish	100	30	70	2,730	1,265	1,465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	240	100	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	80	40	40	735	405	330
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	55	20	35	505	275	225
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	175	90	85
Caribbean origins	70	40	35	3,395	1,600	1,790
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	270	155	115
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cuban	10	10	0	110	50	60
Dominican	0	0	0	190	90	100
Grenadian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Jamaican	40	30	0	1,820	855	960
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	20
St. Lucian	20	10	10	50	15	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	535	245	290
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	65	20	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	355	170	185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	110	40	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	50	70	4,170	1,880	2,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	15	115	60	50
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	35	10	30
Brazilian	10	0	0	225	100	125
Chilean	0	0	0	210	105	105
Colombian	0	0	0	895	395	500
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	10	10	10	425	195	230
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	75	35	35	605	285	320
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	465	205	260
Salvadorean	10	0	10	135	50	90
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	655	300	355
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	200	85	115
African origins	145	75	65	5,225	2,685	2,540
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	730	375	355
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	220	110	100
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	60	30	30
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	395	210	185
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	10	20
North African origins	25	10	10	2,750	1,420	1,325
Algerian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Berber	0	0	0	50	25	30
Coptic	0	0	0	100	50	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	2,250	1,195	1,050
Libyan	25	10	10	25	15	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	50	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	105	45	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	70	30	45
Southern and East African origins	40	30	15	875	435	440
Afrikaner	10	0	10	10	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	95	40	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	10	15	0
South African	10	0	0	495	225	270
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	70	40	30
Other African origins	60	30	30	900	480	420
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	15	100	55	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	840	435	400
Asian origins	1,010	410	605	35,915	17,400	18,515
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	25	7,095	3,535	3,560
Afghan	0	0	0	585	270	315
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	945	495	445
Armenian	0	0	0	235	80	150
Assyrian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	1,055	525	525
Iraqi	0	0	0	995	455	545
Israeli	0	0	0	115	55	65
Jordanian	0	0	0	385	200	185
Kazakh	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kurd	0	0	0	60	15	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	940	500	440
Palestinian	0	0	0	795	420	370
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	20	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Syrian	15	10	0	465	240	225
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turk	10	10	10	555	305	250
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	20	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	55	25	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	360	155	205
South Asian origins	330	140	185	14,470	7,115	7,355
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	145	55	90
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	325	140	185	10,140	4,940	5,200
Goan	0	0	0	165	80	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,585	1,350	1,230
Punjabi	25	10	15	770	355	415
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	610	320	290
Tamil	0	0	0	160	80	80
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	785	405	375
East and Southeast Asian origins	630	235	395	14,910	7,075	7,840
Burmese	0	0	10	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	55	25	25
Chinese	105	30	70	8,760	4,265	4,495
Filipino	470	175	295	2,620	1,115	1,505
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Japanese	0	0	0	665	300	365
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	2,415	1,175	1,240
Laotian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malaysian	20	10	15	75	35	45
Mongolian	10	0	0	30	25	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Thai	0	0	0	105	65	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	30	15	20	660	305	360
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	130	55	70
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	170	95	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	175	95	75
Oceania origins	10	0	10	305	160	150
Australian	10	0	0	230	120	105
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	45	25	25
Fijian	10	0	0	30	10	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
Owner	3,055	...	...	37,235	...	...
Renter	1,985	...	...	4,610	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
Condominium	290	...	...	8,235	...	...
Not condominium	4,750	...	...	33,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	1,695	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,285	...	...	4,855	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,655	...	...	16,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,485	...	...	18,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,310	...	...	5,270	...	...
5 rooms	900	...	...	5,310	...	...
6 rooms	735	...	...	6,860	...	...
7 rooms	570	...	...	7,015	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,510	...	...	17,395	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,965	...	...	41,410	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
Suitable	4,755	...	...	40,650	...	...
Not suitable	280	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
1960 or before	1,180	...	...	180	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,950	...	...	730	...	...
1981 to 1990	495	...	...	5,720	...	...
1991 to 2000	365	...	...	12,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	175	...	...	10,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	355	...	...	7,895	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	515	...	...	4,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,565	...	...	41,080	...	...
Major repairs needed	470	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,315	...	...	19,995	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,565	...	...	21,075	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,035	...	...	41,850	...	...
15 to 24 years	350	...	...	280	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,130	...	...	4,320	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	10,850	...	...
45 to 54 years	950	...	...	12,585	...	...
55 to 64 years	835	...	...	7,510	...	...
65 to 74 years	505	...	...	4,100	...	...
75 to 84 years	320	...	...	1,730	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,025	...	...	41,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,900	...	...	32,815	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,125	...	...	8,975	...	...
30% to less than 100%	995	...	...	7,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,050	...	...	37,225	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	72.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	1,901	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,408	...	...	697,647	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,549	...	...	715,758	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	4,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	7.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.4	...	...	43.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	1,804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,120	...	...	1,771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,460	4,655	4,810	98,640	47,400	51,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,280	1,290	990	10,940	5,380	5,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,825	1,250	1,575	21,590	10,550	11,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,355	2,105	2,245	66,115	31,475	34,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,185	880	300	3,065	2,045	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	420	220	195	1,540	910	635
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	765	660	105	1,525	1,140	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,800	745	1,055	18,725	8,315	10,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	2,505	1,115	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,155	405	750	41,825	20,000	21,825
Bachelor's degree	855	290	570	27,945	12,765	15,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	35	2,625	1,215	1,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	20	1,175	605	570
Master's degree	155	40	115	9,025	4,720	4,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	1,060	690	370
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,470	3,145	3,320	69,835	33,175	36,655
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,125	630	495	2,415	1,290	1,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,975	905	1,075	11,115	5,550	5,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,365	1,610	1,755	56,300	26,340	29,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	805	620	185	2,165	1,420	740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	140	110	1,115	625	485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	480	80	1,055	800	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,385	580	810	15,475	6,750	8,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	70	115	2,055	905	1,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	985	340	645	36,605	17,260	19,340
Bachelor's degree	740	250	495	24,070	10,865	13,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	35	30	2,355	1,075	1,280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	15	1,090	545	550
Master's degree	130	35	95	8,150	4,185	3,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	0	935	600	335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,465	4,655	4,810	98,645	47,405	51,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,105	2,545	2,565	32,530	15,930	16,605
Education	270	70	195	3,800	685	3,115
13. Education	265	65	200	3,805	685	3,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	50	55	2,370	950	1,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	345	255	90
50. Visual and performing arts	60	10	45	2,020	695	1,330
Humanities	120	45	80	3,800	1,175	2,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	430	75	355
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	25	1,085	250	830
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	1,190	335	850
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	210	100	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	130	70	60
54. History	25	10	20	595	330	265
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	165	15	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	35	230	9,945	3,465	6,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	985	350	635
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	0	105	1,240	90	1,155
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	1,275	465	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	165	25	140
42. Psychology	50	10	45	1,710	405	1,305
45. Social sciences	60	15	45	4,515	2,135	2,380
Business, management and public administration	860	250	605	17,840	8,770	9,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	105	745	145	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	720	220	500	17,080	8,615	8,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	30	40	3,590	1,550	2,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	1,415	495	920
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	0	1,000	385	615
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	20	60
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	1,035	635	400
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	65	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	60	30	3,725	2,560	1,165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	60	35	2,945	2,120	820
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	620	375	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	60	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,335	1,200	135	10,640	8,940	1,705
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	605	405	195
14. Engineering	85	65	20	5,580	4,325	1,265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	185	25	1,855	1,675	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	300	30	845	835	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	555	520	35	1,070	1,045	20
48. Precision production	145	135	15	680	655	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	135	50	735	400	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	30	420	235	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	95	25	315	165	145
Health and related fields	805	115	690	7,355	1,840	5,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	925	485	440
51. Health professions and related programs	765	105	665	6,115	1,185	4,925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	315	165	155
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	115	145	2,295	1,135	1,165
12. Personal and culinary services	175	30	145	1,170	240	935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	800	590	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	305	290	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,470	3,150	3,320	69,830	33,180	36,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,105	1,535	1,570	13,535	6,835	6,695
Education	235	65	170	3,115	525	2,590
13. Education	235	60	170	3,115	525	2,590
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	25	40	1,910	725	1,185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	250	185	75
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	35	1,655	540	1,115
Humanities	105	35	70	3,150	930	2,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	355	55	300
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	890	215	680
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	980	250	730
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	155	85	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	105	55	55
54. History	25	10	20	500	270	230
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	155	10	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	210	30	180	8,615	2,920	5,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	835	285	550
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	1,045	70	980
22. Legal professions and studies	25	10	10	1,165	415	750
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	125	25	110
42. Psychology	50	10	40	1,450	325	1,130
45. Social sciences	50	10	35	3,945	1,810	2,130
Business, management and public administration	685	200	485	15,775	7,595	8,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	75	635	125	510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	580	170	415	15,115	7,460	7,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	2,905	1,260	1,650
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	1,150	390	760
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	810	325	485
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	15	50
40. Physical sciences	10	15	0	835	520	310
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	40	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	25	3,400	2,330	1,065
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	2,755	1,975	785
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	515	310	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	975	880	95	8,730	7,240	1,485
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	540	375	170
14. Engineering	65	50	20	4,850	3,705	1,145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	155	20	1,425	1,285	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	225	25	595	595	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	365	15	815	805	10
48. Precision production	100	85	10	500	480	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	110	50	580	325	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	330	180	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	255	145	110
Health and related fields	640	110	535	6,220	1,555	4,660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	780	420	365
51. Health professions and related programs	605	95	510	5,140	985	4,155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	290	150	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	90	90	1,895	925	965
12. Personal and culinary services	110	20	85	935	185	745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	675	475	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	60	0	270	255	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,465	4,650	4,810	98,640	47,405	51,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,110	2,545	2,565	32,535	15,925	16,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,350	2,105	2,245	66,110	31,480	34,640
Location of study inside Canada	3,695	1,840	1,855	47,500	22,445	25,055
Same as province or territory of residence	2,525	1,280	1,240	42,480	19,900	22,585
Different than province or territory of residence	1,170	565	610	5,020	2,545	2,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	270	395	18,615	9,030	9,580
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	2,330	1,170	1,155
Philippines	230	80	150	785	270	515
India	160	65	90	2,030	935	1,100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	15	20	1,615	1,025	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,565	715	850
France	0	0	0	120	70	50
Other	140	60	80	10,170	4,850	5,325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,470	3,150	3,320	69,830	33,175	36,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,105	1,540	1,565	13,535	6,840	6,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,365	1,610	1,755	56,300	26,340	29,960
Location of study inside Canada	2,845	1,405	1,440	40,430	18,850	21,580
Same as province or territory of residence	1,980	975	1,005	36,260	16,775	19,485
Different than province or territory of residence	870	430	440	4,175	2,080	2,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	205	310	15,865	7,490	8,375
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	35	2,065	1,005	1,065
Philippines	225	75	145	665	225	445
India	90	40	50	1,675	750	930
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	1,160	710	450
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,360	620	745
France	0	0	0	105	65	40
Other	120	45	75	8,825	4,115	4,705
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,465	4,655	4,810	98,645	47,405	51,245
In the labour force	6,720	3,525	3,195	73,005	37,125	35,875
Employed	5,905	2,990	2,915	68,605	34,995	33,605
Unemployed	820	535	280	4,400	2,130	2,275
Not in the labour force	2,745	1,125	1,610	25,640	10,280	15,360
Participation rate	71.0	75.7	66.4	74.0	78.3	70.0
Employment rate	62.4	64.2	60.6	69.5	73.8	65.6
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.2	8.8	6.0	5.7	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,460	4,655	4,810	98,645	47,400	51,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,395	935	1,455	23,930	9,530	14,400
Worked	7,070	3,715	3,350	74,715	37,875	36,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,205	1,805	1,405	41,890	23,445	18,445
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,860	1,910	1,950	32,825	14,435	18,395
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.4	40.4	43.4	44.4	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,720	3,525	3,195	73,005	37,125	35,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	1,250	570	680
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,585	3,455	3,125	71,755	36,550	35,200
Employee	5,985	3,095	2,890	63,290	31,360	31,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	595	360	240	8,465	5,195	3,270
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,720	3,525	3,195	73,000	37,125	35,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	65	70	1,250	570	680
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,460	3,125	71,755	36,550	35,200
0 Management occupations	590	335	260	12,985	8,215	4,775
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	895	210	685	12,680	4,500	8,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	190	35	7,755	5,980	1,770
3 Health occupations	490	95	395	4,265	935	3,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	145	460	9,260	2,710	6,555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	45	2,395	1,085	1,310
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	625	1,045	15,385	7,015	8,370
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,425	1,310	120	4,635	4,370	265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	240	40	580	440	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	285	40	1,815	1,315	495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,720	3,525	3,195	73,000	37,125	35,875
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	1,245	570	680
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,460	3,125	71,750	36,555	35,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	60	15	205	90	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	510	440	65	160	120	45
22 Utilities	40	45	0	425	330	100
23 Construction	680	570	115	3,150	2,600	550
31-33 Manufacturing	315	255	60	6,025	4,315	1,710
41 Wholesale trade	155	110	45	4,345	2,790	1,555
44-45 Retail trade	965	405	565	7,945	3,925	4,020
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	260	95	2,930	2,115	815
51 Information and cultural industries	65	35	30	2,235	1,365	870
52 Finance and insurance	140	35	100	6,995	3,600	3,395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	65	45	1,730	775	960
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	215	90	120	8,380	5,065	3,320
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	345	185	160
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	300	190	115	2,575	1,305	1,270
61 Educational services	425	100	320	6,300	1,515	4,790
62 Health care and social assistance	780	155	625	6,900	1,225	5,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	100	45	50	1,340	685	655
72 Accommodation and food services	650	240	410	4,120	1,855	2,270
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	225	155	2,280	820	1,455
91 Public administration	320	130	190	3,350	1,875	1,480
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,900	2,990	2,915	68,600	34,990	33,610
Worked at home	225	95	130	6,625	3,450	3,175
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	485	380	105
No fixed workplace address	1,085	810	275	5,215	3,420	1,795
Worked at usual place	4,585	2,080	2,505	56,275	27,740	28,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,585	2,080	2,500	56,275	27,745	28,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,790	1,605	2,190	19,305	8,055	11,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	700	425	275	7,645	3,470	4,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	29,140	16,080	13,055
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	30	190	135	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,675	2,895	2,775	61,490	31,165	30,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,690	2,440	2,245	47,765	24,805	22,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	380	195	185	3,365	1,305	2,060
Public transit	60	10	45	8,155	4,030	4,130
Walked	445	175	270	1,420	570	850
Bicycle	25	25	0	255	195	60
Other method	70	40	30	525	255	270
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,670	2,890	2,775	61,490	31,165	30,325
Less than 15 minutes	4,050	1,835	2,210	12,400	5,390	7,005
15 to 29 minutes	850	475	375	18,260	8,295	9,965
30 to 44 minutes	260	160	105	12,630	6,910	5,720
45 to 59 minutes	175	155	15	7,140	4,065	3,080
60 minutes and over	340	260	75	11,055	6,505	4,550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,670	2,890	2,780	61,490	31,165	30,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	395	290	105	3,345	2,530	815
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	975	760	215	9,225	5,605	3,625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,535	795	740	19,080	9,405	9,675
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,365	470	895	15,240	6,750	8,485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	200	365	7,045	3,090	3,955
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	840	380	460	7,560	3,790	3,765
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,310	3,795	3,515	76,725	38,755	37,970
Single responses	7,295	3,785	3,505	75,455	38,160	37,300
Official languages	7,270	3,780	3,500	74,780	37,795	36,985
English	7,270	3,780	3,490	74,390	37,740	36,655
French	10	0	10	390	55	335
Non-official languages	20	10	10	675	365	310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	680	365	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	255	135	125
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	35
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	95	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	245	135	110
Chinese languages	0	0	10	245	135	110
Cantonese	10	0	0	50	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	105	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	1,270	600	670
English and French	0	0	0	385	145	240
English and non-official language	15	0	10	845	435	410
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,310	3,790	3,515	76,725	38,755	37,970
None	7,235	3,770	3,460	72,505	36,705	35,805
English	0	0	10	625	240	385
French	0	0	10	1,510	710	800
Non-official language	60	15	40	2,000	1,050	945
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	15	40	1,995	1,050	945
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	45	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,555	5,705	5,855	126,130	61,340	64,785
Non-movers	8,835	4,340	4,495	111,620	54,240	57,385
Movers	2,720	1,365	1,360	14,515	7,105	7,405
Non-migrants	1,865	950	920	6,440	3,180	3,255
Migrants	860	420	440	8,075	3,920	4,155
Internal migrants	735	370	360	6,085	2,985	3,095
Intraprovincial migrants	450	230	215	5,465	2,670	2,790
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	625	315	310
External migrants	120	45	75	1,995	940	1,055
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,355	5,525	119,800	58,195	61,605
Non-movers	5,245	2,550	2,700	73,390	35,790	37,600
Movers	5,635	2,800	2,830	46,410	22,400	24,005
Non-migrants	2,990	1,540	1,455	18,965	9,230	9,740
Migrants	2,640	1,265	1,375	27,440	13,170	14,270
Internal migrants	2,035	1,015	1,020	19,755	9,490	10,265
Intraprovincial migrants	1,330	670	665	17,950	8,665	9,280
Interprovincial migrants	710	350	360	1,810	825	985
External migrants	605	250	355	7,690	3,680	4,000