Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Scarborough--Guildwood [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dawson Creek, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Scarborough--Guildwood Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Scarborough--Guildwood [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,178	...	...	102,386	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,583	...	...	101,914	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,020	...	...	37,014	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,035	...	...	35,887	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	499.8	...	...	3,944.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.37	...	...	25.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,180	5,980	6,200	102,385	49,350	53,030
0 to 14 years	2,335	1,155	1,175	18,160	9,355	8,810
0 to 4 years	910	440	470	5,865	3,070	2,795
5 to 9 years	770	400	375	6,385	3,275	3,110
10 to 14 years	655	320	335	5,915	3,010	2,905
15 to 64 years	8,290	4,175	4,115	68,310	33,140	35,165
15 to 19 years	755	390	360	6,685	3,490	3,195
20 to 24 years	965	500	465	7,970	4,270	3,695
25 to 29 years	1,120	560	560	7,185	3,525	3,665
30 to 34 years	1,040	545	490	6,560	3,030	3,525
35 to 39 years	780	380	400	6,385	2,880	3,505
40 to 44 years	725	355	370	6,320	2,930	3,385
45 to 49 years	710	330	380	6,845	3,215	3,630
50 to 54 years	820	435	385	7,460	3,620	3,835
55 to 59 years	750	370	385	7,110	3,430	3,675
60 to 64 years	630	310	320	5,800	2,750	3,050
65 years and over	1,555	645	905	15,920	6,855	9,055
65 to 69 years	480	205	270	4,530	2,045	2,480
70 to 74 years	320	145	175	3,545	1,565	1,975
75 to 79 years	275	110	165	3,015	1,280	1,730
80 to 84 years	240	90	150	2,460	1,075	1,390
85 years and over	245	90	150	2,370	890	1,480
85 to 89 years	165	65	95	1,550	625	920
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	670	225	440
95 to 99 years	15	5	15	135	35	100
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	19.3	19.0	17.7	19.0	16.6
15 to 64 years	68.1	69.8	66.4	66.7	67.2	66.3
65 years and over	12.8	10.8	14.6	15.5	13.9	17.1
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.4	2.3	1.8	2.8
Average age of the population	37.2	36.2	38.1	39.5	38.2	40.8
Median age of the population	34.4	33.3	35.5	38.6	36.7	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,035	...	...	35,885	...	...
Single-detached house	3,220	...	...	12,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	16,825	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,575	...	...	6,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	255	...	...	700	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	2,165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	2,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	910	...	...	1,400	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,035	...	...	35,890	...	...
1 person	1,630	...	...	8,505	...	...
2 persons	1,610	...	...	9,635	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	6,540	...	...
4 persons	630	...	...	6,100	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	5,105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,785	...	...	101,040	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,845	4,820	5,020	84,225	40,000	44,225
Married or living common law	5,170	2,580	2,585	42,990	21,440	21,550
Married	3,795	1,900	1,895	39,280	19,600	19,680
Living common law	1,375	685	690	3,710	1,840	1,870
Not married and not living common law	4,680	2,240	2,440	41,235	18,560	22,670
Never married	3,000	1,690	1,310	28,170	14,750	13,415
Separated	390	165	225	2,850	1,015	1,830
Divorced	680	270	410	5,045	1,795	3,250
Widowed	610	115	495	5,175	995	4,175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,170	...	...	27,550	...	...
2 persons	1,625	...	...	11,445	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	6,935	...	...
4 persons	555	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	3,135	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,170	...	...	27,550	...	...
Total couple families	2,500	...	...	20,465	...	...
Married couples	1,810	...	...	18,610	...	...
Common-law couples	685	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	670	...	...	7,085	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	6,095	...	...
Male parent	145	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	20,465	...	...
Couples without children	1,240	...	...	7,405	...	...
Couples with children	1,255	...	...	13,060	...	...
1 child	515	...	...	4,940	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	5,300	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	2,820	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	670	...	...	7,085	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	4,040	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	1,995	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,705	1,380	1,325	16,365	7,770	8,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,035	...	...	35,885	...	...
One-census-family households	3,035	...	...	24,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,195	...	...	6,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,840	...	...	17,875	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,680	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,940	...	...	10,160	...	...
One-person households	1,630	...	...	8,505	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	305	...	...	1,655	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,025	5,905	6,120	101,370	48,970	52,405
English only	11,370	5,615	5,755	91,800	45,060	46,740
French only	0	0	0	160	65	95
English and French	605	270	340	5,580	2,455	3,130
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	3,825	1,390	2,435
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,020	5,900	6,125	101,370	48,970	52,405
English	11,860	5,815	6,040	95,570	46,675	48,895
French	115	60	50	1,225	555	670
English and French	15	5	0	825	395	435
Neither English nor French	45	15	25	3,755	1,350	2,405
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	65	55	1,640	750	885
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.9	1.6	1.5	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,020	5,900	6,125	101,370	48,970	52,405
Single responses	11,860	5,830	6,030	96,100	46,455	49,645
Official languages	10,770	5,330	5,435	51,070	24,575	26,495
English	10,630	5,255	5,370	50,085	24,120	25,965
French	140	75	65	985	455	530
Non-official languages	1,090	500	595	45,030	21,880	23,150
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	490	565	45,020	21,880	23,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	1,750	850	900
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	280	110	170
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	10	10	0	255	105	155
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,455	730	725
Amharic	0	0	0	340	165	175
Arabic	5	5	5	890	465	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	135	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	335	150	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	15	10	0	315	140	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages	325	130	190	5,160	2,240	2,920
Bikol	5	5	5	15	5	10
Cebuano	15	5	5	135	70	75
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	50	20	30
Ilocano	10	5	5	225	95	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	115	170	4,570	1,985	2,585
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	365	170	195
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	255	120	140
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Dravidian languages	100	40	60	8,685	4,290	4,395
Kannada	5	0	0	30	25	10
Malayalam	90	30	55	920	525	395
Tamil	10	5	0	7,435	3,560	3,870
Telugu	5	5	0	290	175	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	480	230	250	22,735	11,395	11,340
Albanian	0	0	0	185	80	100
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	1,985	935	1,050
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	75	35	35	1,935	910	1,025
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Czech	0	0	0	175	75	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	555	270	290
Polish	20	15	5	510	250	260
Russian	15	5	10	200	95	110
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Slovak	5	0	5	70	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	30	15	15
Ukrainian	20	5	15	115	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	205	90	115	835	365	470
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	0	10
Danish	5	0	5	20	15	10
Dutch	20	10	10	100	55	50
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	150	65	90	685	300	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	885	420	470
Indo-Iranian languages	135	65	65	16,180	8,330	7,850
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	60	13,840	7,145	6,700
Bengali	5	5	0	2,295	1,145	1,150
Gujarati	10	5	5	5,715	3,000	2,715
Hindi	15	10	0	1,065	560	505
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Marathi	0	5	0	130	65	65
Nepali	0	0	0	250	130	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	50	685	380	300
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	325	160	165
Urdu	0	0	0	3,275	1,650	1,625
Iranian languages	5	5	0	2,285	1,165	1,130
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	430	225	205
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	1,815	910	900
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	2,565	1,220	1,345
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	725	365	355
Portuguese	15	5	5	355	165	185
Romanian	5	5	0	305	145	165
Spanish	35	20	20	1,180	545	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	110	40	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	255	115	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	565	260	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	160	75	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	5	5	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	5	0	0	20	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	120	50	65
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	4,500	2,105	2,400
Chinese languages	35	20	20	4,460	2,085	2,380
Cantonese	15	10	10	2,070	980	1,095
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mandarin	15	10	10	2,070	965	1,105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	20	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	140	60	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	5
Thai	5	0	5	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	105	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	350	170	185
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Finnish	5	5	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	15	10	5	265	130	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple responses	165	75	90	5,275	2,515	2,760
English and French	15	5	5	260	115	150
English and non-official language	145	60	85	4,735	2,275	2,455
French and non-official language	5	5	5	155	65	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	50	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,020	5,900	6,120	101,370	48,970	52,405
Single responses	11,725	5,755	5,965	88,830	42,835	45,995
Official languages	11,140	5,490	5,650	61,080	29,490	31,595
English	11,095	5,460	5,635	60,495	29,225	31,265
French	45	25	20	580	260	325
Non-official languages	580	270	310	27,745	13,350	14,405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	580	270	310	27,745	13,345	14,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	950	445	505
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	165	60	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	10	5	0	145	50	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	770	380	390
Amharic	0	0	0	155	65	90
Arabic	5	0	0	520	270	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	215	95	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	5	0	205	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	90	115	2,355	1,065	1,290
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	90	115	2,135	970	1,165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	95	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	70	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	75	25	45	6,250	3,010	3,250
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	65	20	45	570	320	250
Tamil	10	5	5	5,510	2,590	2,920
Telugu	0	0	0	155	85	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	105	13,550	6,700	6,850
Albanian	5	0	0	100	45	55
Armenian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	870	415	455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	855	405	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	75	25	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	240	115	130
Polish	5	5	0	270	135	135
Russian	10	5	10	105	55	50
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	120	50	65
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	105	45	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	425	195	230
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	50	10,750	5,410	5,340
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	45	9,110	4,610	4,500
Bengali	0	0	0	1,525	745	775
Gujarati	5	0	0	3,905	2,010	1,900
Hindi	10	5	5	660	350	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	5	0	5	200	105	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	400	205	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	190	95	90
Urdu	0	0	0	2,130	1,045	1,085
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,620	785	825
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	5	0	0	295	150	145
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	1,295	625	670
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	1,225	565	660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	275	120	155
Portuguese	0	0	0	140	65	70
Romanian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Spanish	15	10	10	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	180	85	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	100	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	3,450	1,585	1,870
Chinese languages	20	10	5	3,425	1,570	1,860
Cantonese	10	10	5	1,565	710	860
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mandarin	10	5	0	1,680	790	895
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	100	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	170	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Hungarian	15	10	5	150	75	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	300	140	155	12,540	6,135	6,410
English and French	15	15	0	235	100	135
English and non-official language	285	135	155	11,975	5,880	6,095
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	45
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	250	115	140
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,025	5,900	6,120	101,370	48,970	52,405
None	11,330	5,575	5,755	76,575	36,710	39,865
English	295	145	150	11,965	6,050	5,910
French	95	40	55	660	280	380
Non-official language	290	135	155	11,645	5,675	5,970
Aboriginal	35	10	20	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	255	125	130	11,625	5,665	5,960
English and French	0	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	5	0	0	335	165	170
French and non-official language	5	0	5	105	45	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,465	4,650	4,810	82,980	39,530	43,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,530	4,650	77,890	37,150	40,745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,303	55,782	31,000	24,167	26,251	22,609
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,535	4,655	77,905	37,155	40,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,755	47,680	28,533	23,129	24,967	21,865
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,395	4,260	4,135	62,680	31,205	31,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,421	56,503	29,152	24,743	28,345	21,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,885	2,350	3,525	61,735	27,620	34,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,624	3,384	5,123	4,118	1,567	6,781
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,600	3,945	3,655	52,055	26,845	25,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,037	56,759	30,029	26,541	28,955	24,322
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,460	4,655	4,810	83,080	39,645	43,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,180	4,500	4,675	78,055	37,280	40,770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,206	63,878	37,042	33,282	35,973	30,822
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,175	4,500	4,675	78,055	37,280	40,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,844	51,485	32,561	29,118	31,004	27,393
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,375	4,235	4,135	62,925	31,300	31,625
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,856	63,892	35,499	33,745	37,341	30,186
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,990	2,385	3,605	61,880	27,680	34,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,231	7,150	7,284	7,666	6,230	8,828
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,600	3,890	3,715	52,090	26,820	25,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,065	62,803	34,673	34,669	37,238	31,943
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,460	4,650	4,810	83,080	39,640	43,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,120	1,750	1,370	21,190	11,765	9,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,643	71,013	49,159	46,897	48,535	44,903
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,766	78,515	53,990	53,906	56,446	50,735
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	94.3	84.6	82.0	87.4	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.9	86.3	74.2	70.0	75.2	64.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	5.7	15.3	18.0	12.6	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,465	4,650	4,810	82,980	39,530	43,450
Without total income	280	125	155	5,090	2,380	2,705
With total income	9,185	4,530	4,655	77,890	37,150	40,740
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.8	93.9	94.0	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	395	705	16,270	7,925	8,345
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	505	825	17,180	7,155	10,030
$20,000 to $29,999	1,110	375	730	11,930	5,250	6,680
$30,000 to $39,999	1,030	360	670	8,720	4,030	4,695
$40,000 to $49,999	905	400	505	7,025	3,395	3,625
$50,000 to $59,999	780	370	410	5,010	2,545	2,465
$60,000 to $69,999	645	380	265	3,410	1,905	1,505
$70,000 to $79,999	490	325	165	2,495	1,455	1,045
$80,000 to $89,999	450	305	140	1,730	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	315	220	95	1,370	740	630
$100,000 and over	1,025	880	145	2,745	1,735	1,010
$100,000 to $149,999	710	600	115	2,065	1,260	800
$150,000 and over	320	285	35	685	465	210
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,465	4,655	4,810	82,980	39,535	43,450
Without after-tax income	275	115	155	5,075	2,380	2,700
With after-tax income	9,185	4,530	4,655	77,900	37,155	40,745
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	96.8	93.9	94.0	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,115	410	710	16,430	7,970	8,460
$10,000 to $19,999	1,400	540	865	17,755	7,420	10,335
$20,000 to $29,999	1,350	475	875	13,445	6,045	7,400
$30,000 to $39,999	1,240	480	765	10,080	4,750	5,330
$40,000 to $49,999	1,015	475	540	7,610	3,730	3,885
$50,000 to $59,999	895	530	370	4,795	2,640	2,150
$60,000 to $69,999	650	430	220	3,025	1,750	1,275
$70,000 to $79,999	480	335	140	1,915	1,085	835
$80,000 and over	1,030	865	165	2,840	1,770	1,075
$80,000 to $89,999	345	270	75	1,195	665	530
$90,000 to $99,999	220	180	35	575	375	195
$100,000 and over	465	410	55	1,075	725	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,460	4,650	4,810	82,980	39,535	43,450
Without employment income	1,860	710	1,155	30,925	12,685	18,235
With employment income	7,600	3,940	3,655	52,055	26,845	25,210
Percentage with employment income	80.3	84.7	76.0	62.7	67.9	58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	890	335	555	8,225	4,045	4,180
$5,000 to $9,999	440	170	270	5,095	2,375	2,720
$10,000 to $19,999	880	350	530	8,150	4,050	4,100
$20,000 to $29,999	730	265	465	6,800	3,285	3,520
$30,000 to $39,999	765	280	485	5,870	3,025	2,845
$40,000 to $49,999	765	350	420	5,015	2,560	2,455
$50,000 to $59,999	620	325	295	3,740	1,985	1,755
$60,000 to $69,999	530	325	205	2,590	1,530	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	445	300	145	1,900	1,140	760
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,240	280	4,670	2,850	1,820
$80,000 to $89,999	380	270	110	1,360	805	550
$90,000 to $99,999	260	185	75	1,180	645	535
$100,000 and over	885	785	95	2,130	1,400	730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,035	...	...	35,885	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,211	...	...	57,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,107	...	...	52,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	8,505	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,667	...	...	27,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,746	...	...	25,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	27,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,315	...	...	68,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,616	...	...	62,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,035	...	...	35,935	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,491	...	...	72,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,252	...	...	63,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,630	...	...	8,545	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,370	...	...	37,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,976	...	...	32,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,405	...	...	27,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,141	...	...	83,029	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,632	...	...	72,813	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,035	...	...	35,890	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	1,385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	2,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	1,655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	1,800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	1,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	1,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	1,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	3,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	2,565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	310	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	310	...	...	2,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	1,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,880	...	...	8,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	3,295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	2,100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	470	...	...	1,955	...	...
$200,000 and over	350	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,035	...	...	35,885	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	920	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	1,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	2,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	1,785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	1,925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	1,960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	2,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	1,945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	440	...	...	3,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	410	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	2,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	2,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	330	...	...	1,685	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,360	...	...	6,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	2,965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	1,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	420	...	...	1,705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,175	...	...	26,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,527	...	...	68,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,894	...	...	62,526	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,155	...	...	5,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,829	...	...	67,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,253	...	...	60,297	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	12,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,928	...	...	82,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,495	...	...	74,738	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	6,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,808	...	...	45,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,200	...	...	43,554	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,180	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,192	...	...	82,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,510	...	...	72,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	5,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,923	...	...	80,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,442	...	...	69,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,270	...	...	12,920	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,359	...	...	95,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,323	...	...	83,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	6,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,353	...	...	57,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,546	...	...	51,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,430	1,250	1,180	12,940	6,465	6,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,360	45,901	31,451	22,046	20,080	23,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,104	40,512	28,749	21,438	19,776	22,836
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,410	1,170	1,235	13,010	6,425	6,585
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,657	55,833	36,005	32,807	31,975	33,619
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,487	45,666	31,677	28,489	27,426	29,526
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,785	5,805	5,980	101,035	48,825	52,210
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,275	2,400	2,875	65,925	31,505	34,420
In the bottom decile	1,140	505	640	18,205	8,860	9,345
In the second decile	970	415	555	15,670	7,270	8,400
In the third decile	995	440	560	12,135	5,740	6,395
In the fourth decile	1,010	480	540	10,530	5,000	5,530
In the fifth decile	1,160	570	590	9,380	4,635	4,745
In the top half of the distribution	6,505	3,400	3,105	35,110	17,320	17,795
In the sixth decile	1,125	545	580	8,630	4,215	4,410
In the seventh decile	1,265	645	620	8,095	3,990	4,105
In the eighth decile	1,355	705	650	7,290	3,545	3,745
In the ninth decile	1,430	750	680	6,690	3,330	3,365
In the top decile	1,335	750	580	4,410	2,240	2,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,785	5,800	5,980	101,035	48,825	52,210
0 to 17 years	2,725	1,365	1,365	21,775	11,210	10,565
0 to 5 years	1,065	530	535	7,050	3,675	3,375
18 to 64 years	7,735	3,880	3,855	64,240	31,030	33,205
65 years and over	1,325	560	770	15,025	6,585	8,440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,485	630	860	26,295	12,360	13,935
0 to 17 years	435	220	215	8,140	4,165	3,975
0 to 5 years	185	100	90	2,815	1,435	1,380
18 to 64 years	840	345	495	15,405	7,160	8,250
65 years and over	210	65	145	2,750	1,035	1,715
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	10.9	14.4	26.0	25.3	26.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	37.4	37.2	37.6
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	18.9	16.8	39.9	39.0	40.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	8.9	12.8	24.0	23.1	24.8
65 years and over (%)	15.8	11.6	18.8	18.3	15.7	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	805	370	435	21,475	10,385	11,090
0 to 17 years	225	120	110	6,355	3,265	3,090
0 to 5 years	100	55	45	2,215	1,135	1,085
18 to 64 years	555	245	310	13,320	6,475	6,840
65 years and over	20	10	10	1,805	645	1,160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.4	7.3	21.3	21.3	21.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.8	8.1	29.2	29.1	29.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	10.4	8.4	31.4	30.9	32.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.3	8.0	20.7	20.9	20.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.8	1.3	12.0	9.8	13.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,785	5,800	5,985	101,110	48,860	52,255
Official languages	11,750	5,795	5,960	97,370	47,490	49,880
English	11,750	5,795	5,955	97,240	47,435	49,805
French	560	250	310	5,475	2,330	3,140
Non-official languages	1,425	610	815	56,175	27,555	28,620
Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	90	45	40	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	50	45	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	30	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,330	560	775	56,145	27,545	28,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	2,465	1,185	1,280
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	405	180	230
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somali	10	10	0	370	155	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	2,095	1,025	1,070
Amharic	0	0	0	535	235	305
Arabic	15	0	10	1,410	695	715
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	40	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	380	175	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	15	0	10	370	175	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	440	160	280	6,640	2,900	3,740
Bikol	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cebuano	10	0	0	195	70	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	75	25	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	400	175	220
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	165	280	6,435	2,835	3,595
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	735	340	395
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	470	225	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	100	120
Dravidian languages	105	35	70	11,080	5,540	5,540
Kannada	0	0	0	100	70	30
Malayalam	100	35	65	1,105	635	470
Tamil	20	10	10	9,680	4,745	4,935
Telugu	10	0	0	430	245	185
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	310	355	29,220	14,880	14,340
Albanian	10	10	0	225	95	130
Armenian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,395	1,160	1,235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,355	1,140	1,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Czech	0	0	0	190	95	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	605	290	315
Polish	10	10	0	600	290	310
Russian	0	10	0	415	210	200
Serbian	0	0	0	210	100	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	10	115	55	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	10	10	10	195	80	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germanic languages	260	135	125	1,075	505	570
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	10	10
Danish	0	10	0	20	0	15
Dutch	15	10	10	125	75	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	210	100	110	920	430	490
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,250	615	635
Indo-Iranian languages	225	115	115	20,960	10,955	10,005
Indo-Aryan languages	220	105	110	18,655	9,755	8,905
Bengali	0	0	0	3,260	1,715	1,550
Gujarati	15	0	10	6,970	3,705	3,265
Hindi	165	95	75	6,365	3,395	2,970
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	50	25	30
Marathi	0	0	0	175	90	90
Nepali	0	0	0	250	135	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	90	85	1,435	815	625
Sindhi	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	955	490	460
Urdu	10	0	0	5,095	2,560	2,540
Iranian languages	10	10	0	2,615	1,375	1,240
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	560	315	240
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	2,275	1,190	1,090
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages	175	70	105	3,545	1,690	1,855
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	1,120	530	585
Portuguese	20	10	10	480	250	230
Romanian	0	0	0	345	165	180
Spanish	120	50	70	1,755	800	955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	200	90	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	335	145	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	1,235	585	645
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	220	105	120
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	45	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	60	30	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swahili	0	0	0	310	150	155
Wolof	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	220	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	95	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	80	35	45
American Sign Language	10	0	10	50	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	5,075	2,390	2,690
Chinese languages	30	10	15	5,060	2,375	2,685
Cantonese	25	10	20	2,620	1,210	1,410
Hakka	0	0	0	70	25	40
Mandarin	10	0	0	2,805	1,315	1,485
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	75	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	25
Thai	10	10	0	35	0	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	200	95	110
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	10	0	10
Turkish	20	0	10	135	80	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	10	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	380	175	200
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	60	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	280	140	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,785	5,805	5,980	101,110	48,855	52,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,905	5,445	5,465	85,720	41,285	44,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,640	1,345	1,295	19,420	9,905	9,515
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,270	4,100	4,170	66,295	31,380	34,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	875	355	515	15,395	7,575	7,825
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,780	5,800	5,980	101,110	48,860	52,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,375	5,180	5,195	43,260	21,440	21,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,130	500	630	54,785	25,590	29,195
Before 1981	315	165	150	9,355	4,340	5,010
1981 to 1990	90	40	50	6,705	3,125	3,575
1991 to 2000	75	30	45	14,000	6,455	7,545
2001 to 2010	185	85	110	16,345	7,740	8,605
2001 to 2005	60	25	40	8,230	3,920	4,315
2006 to 2010	125	60	65	8,110	3,820	4,295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	470	190	280	8,385	3,925	4,460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	120	160	3,070	1,835	1,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,125	495	630	54,790	25,590	29,195
Under 5 years	80	30	55	4,260	2,090	2,170
5 to 14 years	220	120	95	8,825	4,535	4,285
15 to 24 years	255	115	140	11,710	5,100	6,610
25 to 44 years	500	210	295	23,825	11,140	12,685
45 years and over	70	25	50	6,170	2,725	3,445
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,130	500	625	54,785	25,590	29,195
Americas	210	85	125	10,570	4,305	6,265
Brazil	0	0	10	65	45	25
Colombia	0	0	0	95	20	75
El Salvador	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guyana	0	0	0	3,190	1,320	1,870
Haiti	0	0	0	330	135	195
Jamaica	0	0	0	3,070	1,190	1,880
Mexico	0	0	10	190	105	90
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	1,345	500	840
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	65	70	600	315	290
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	30	1,540	610	925
Europe	280	150	125	6,255	2,995	3,260
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatia	0	0	0	95	45	50
France	0	10	0	85	40	50
Germany	70	45	30	520	230	285
Greece	0	0	0	670	340	335
Hungary	0	0	0	185	90	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	125	50	80
Italy	0	0	0	680	345	330
Netherlands	30	25	10	95	60	40
Poland	0	0	0	445	225	215
Portugal	0	0	0	205	100	105
Romania	15	10	10	310	140	170
Russian Federation	0	10	0	120	65	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	200	105	100
Ukraine	10	0	0	70	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	45	50	1,470	690	775
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	35	970	435	530
Africa	55	30	25	2,905	1,395	1,515
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	165	80	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	480	215	260
Kenya	0	0	0	140	70	70
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	10	10	0	455	225	230
Somalia	10	10	0	225	95	135
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	1,260	620	640
Asia	575	235	340	34,920	16,850	18,065
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,405	725	680
Bangladesh	10	0	0	2,515	1,300	1,215
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	2,280	965	1,315
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	930	435	500
India	160	70	95	8,375	4,200	4,180
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	290	175	110
Iraq	0	0	0	190	100	90
Japan	0	0	0	95	30	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	280	125	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	145	95	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,575	1,280	1,300
Philippines	335	125	210	6,420	2,830	3,590
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	7,160	3,510	3,650
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	195	100	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	160	75	85
Viet Nam	10	10	0	380	180	200
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	1,540	725	815
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	135	50	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	470	190	280	8,385	3,930	4,460
Americas	20	10	15	990	430	565
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	160	80	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	260	105	150
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	115	65	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	380	140	245
Europe	40	20	20	275	140	140
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	15	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	20	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	25	25	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	160	80	75
Africa	20	15	10	580	270	310
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	15	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	80	40	40
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	185	95	85
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	190	85	105
Asia	390	150	240	6,530	3,085	3,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	165	155
Bangladesh	0	0	0	490	235	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	350	140	210
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	135	60	80	2,605	1,285	1,320
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	35	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	455	230	220
Philippines	230	80	150	1,055	475	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	685	295	390
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	75	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turkey	0	0	0	20	20	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	15	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	140	80	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,785	5,800	5,985	101,115	48,860	52,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,460	640	820	58,170	27,590	30,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,695	795	895	27,280	13,735	13,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,630	4,360	4,270	15,665	7,535	8,135
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	840	345	495	46,010	21,515	24,490
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	570	255	315	19,275	9,510	9,765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	305	160	145	7,645	4,560	3,085
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	270	100	170	11,630	4,945	6,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	215	65	155	16,635	6,560	10,075
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	20	9,255	5,075	4,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	845	370	475
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,785	5,800	5,980	101,115	48,855	52,250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,925	905	1,020	1,190	520	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,910	905	1,005	1,140	505	635
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	885	475	405	840	385	450
Métis	1,015	420	590	295	120	180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,860	4,895	4,960	99,925	48,335	51,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,785	5,800	5,980	101,110	48,860	52,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	575	285	295	295	140	160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,210	5,515	5,690	100,815	48,715	52,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,785	5,805	5,980	101,110	48,855	52,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	225	280	200	80	120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	490	225	270	195	75	120
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	170	145	145	60	90
Métis single ancestry	175	55	125	50	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,465	695	770	1,410	670	745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,385	660	725	1,400	670	735
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	840	400	440	1,170	575	590
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	250	285	200	75	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	35	45	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	40	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,810	4,880	4,930	99,505	48,110	51,395
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,785	5,805	5,985	101,115	48,860	52,255
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,160	480	680	71,990	34,835	37,155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	145	195	33,575	17,140	16,435
Chinese	35	10	25	5,430	2,595	2,835
Black	150	90	60	14,420	6,460	7,960
Filipino	455	165	300	8,030	3,625	4,400
Latin American	40	15	25	1,560	775	785
Arab	15	10	0	950	445	500
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	25	25	695	320	375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	2,315	1,220	1,100
Korean	25	10	15	340	155	185
Japanese	0	0	0	280	140	145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	2,210	935	1,275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	15	2,175	1,015	1,160
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,630	5,325	5,305	29,120	14,025	15,100
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,785	5,800	5,980	101,115	48,855	52,255
North American Aboriginal origins	1,975	920	1,050	1,610	745	865
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,250	610	635	1,330	635	695
Inuit	10	0	0	30	15	15
Métis	815	345	470	265	100	170
Other North American origins	3,650	1,890	1,760	12,215	5,930	6,285
Acadian	15	10	10	10	0	10
American	310	155	155	445	245	200
Canadian	3,430	1,780	1,650	11,740	5,680	6,060
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	65	35	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	8,300	4,110	4,195	30,225	14,350	15,880
British Isles origins	5,670	2,695	2,970	17,105	8,200	8,910
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	3,325	1,555	1,775	9,785	4,655	5,130
Irish	2,350	1,105	1,245	6,910	3,295	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	2,580	1,215	1,375	7,030	3,310	3,725
Welsh	245	105	145	625	290	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	210	95	110	1,280	620	660
French origins	1,595	790	805	3,175	1,435	1,745
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,595	785	805	3,170	1,435	1,735
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,225	1,525	1,700	4,205	1,990	2,210
Austrian	165	80	80	340	130	210
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	75	45	30	110	40	70
Dutch	570	235	340	740	355	390
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,535	1,215	1,325	3,180	1,510	1,665
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	40	45	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,565	805	760	690	295	395
Danish	115	70	50	165	75	85
Finnish	100	50	45	150	65	85
Icelandic	50	25	25	30	0	25
Norwegian	915	470	445	190	80	110
Swedish	505	250	255	135	55	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	30	20	70	40	35
Eastern European origins	1,670	930	745	4,170	1,890	2,275
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	30	70
Byelorussian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Czech	120	50	65	225	125	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	45	25	40	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hungarian	120	65	50	515	230	285
Latvian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Lithuanian	0	0	10	45	15	30
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Polish	375	195	180	1,465	630	835
Romanian	85	50	30	410	195	215
Russian	350	165	190	515	230	280
Slovak	45	25	20	170	70	95
Ukrainian	765	440	325	955	420	535
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	430	190	245	9,170	4,455	4,715
Albanian	10	10	10	225	95	125
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	165	85	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	60	35	25
Greek	20	10	10	1,700	840	860
Italian	265	120	140	2,790	1,445	1,345
Kosovar	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	840	415	420
Maltese	0	0	0	120	70	55
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	1,790	870	920
Serbian	0	0	0	210	105	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Spanish	100	30	70	1,830	790	1,040
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	55	15	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	40	40	270	120	145
Basque	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jewish	55	20	35	115	60	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	110	55	55
Caribbean origins	70	40	35	11,045	4,675	6,370
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bahamian	10	10	10	45	25	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	570	260	305
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Carib	0	0	0	75	10	65
Cuban	10	10	0	155	65	90
Dominican	0	0	0	145	65	85
Grenadian	0	0	0	330	130	205
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	515	250	275
Jamaican	40	30	0	6,445	2,780	3,660
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	125	70	55
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,255	510	745
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	480	190	290
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	1,525	620	900
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	450	155	295
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	50	70	3,750	1,720	2,035
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	230	115	120
Arawak	0	0	0	50	15	30
Argentinian	10	0	15	45	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Chilean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Colombian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	45	45
Guyanese	10	10	10	2,100	900	1,200
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	15	40
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	75	35	35	345	190	155
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Salvadorean	10	0	10	165	90	75
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	15	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	195	95	95
African origins	145	75	65	6,235	2,995	3,245
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	1,390	715	675
Akan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	185	100	80
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Guinean	0	0	0	70	30	45
Ibo	20	10	10	40	15	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigerian	10	0	10	525	295	230
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	20	15
North African origins	25	10	10	470	230	235
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Libyan	25	10	10	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern and East African origins	40	30	15	2,015	990	1,025
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	700	340	360
Harari	0	0	0	20	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	95	60	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	15	10	0	520	235	280
South African	10	0	0	135	55	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	155	90	65
Other African origins	60	30	30	2,525	1,140	1,385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	15	410	170	240
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	2,145	980	1,165
Asian origins	1,010	410	605	54,170	26,760	27,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	25	4,595	2,340	2,255
Afghan	0	0	0	2,180	1,150	1,030
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	375	175	200
Armenian	0	0	0	245	120	130
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	515	290	225
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	65	40
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	340	135	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	30	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	15	10	0	345	165	180
Tajik	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	195	100	95
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	10	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	130	60	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	155	60	90
South Asian origins	330	140	185	34,100	17,255	16,845
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,830	955	880
Bengali	0	0	0	845	445	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
East Indian	325	140	185	18,200	9,335	8,865
Goan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	540	315	230
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	110	95
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,570	1,280	1,290
Punjabi	25	10	15	260	110	145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	155	80	75
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	7,840	3,835	4,010
Tamil	0	0	0	2,705	1,345	1,360
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,745	885	860
East and Southeast Asian origins	630	235	395	16,115	7,455	8,660
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	20	10	10
Chinese	105	30	70	7,155	3,350	3,800
Filipino	470	175	295	8,590	3,895	4,690
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Japanese	0	0	0	410	210	205
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	370	175	190
Laotian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Malaysian	20	10	15	90	40	45
Mongolian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Thai	0	0	0	50	10	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	490	225	265
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	295	150	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	295	150	145
Oceania origins	10	0	10	155	75	80
Australian	10	0	0	35	20	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	110	55	60
Fijian	10	0	0	85	40	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,035	...	...	35,935	...	...
Owner	3,055	...	...	20,015	...	...
Renter	1,985	...	...	15,920	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,035	...	...	35,935	...	...
Condominium	290	...	...	7,365	...	...
Not condominium	4,750	...	...	28,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,035	...	...	35,935	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	500	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	6,205	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,285	...	...	10,670	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,655	...	...	10,420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,485	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,035	...	...	35,935	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,310	...	...	16,185	...	...
5 rooms	900	...	...	5,480	...	...
6 rooms	735	...	...	4,370	...	...
7 rooms	570	...	...	3,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,510	...	...	6,305	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,035	...	...	35,935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,965	...	...	32,505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	3,430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,035	...	...	35,935	...	...
Suitable	4,755	...	...	29,680	...	...
Not suitable	280	...	...	6,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,035	...	...	35,935	...	...
1960 or before	1,180	...	...	9,880	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,950	...	...	16,065	...	...
1981 to 1990	495	...	...	3,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	365	...	...	3,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	175	...	...	1,430	...	...
2006 to 2010	355	...	...	1,120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	515	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,035	...	...	35,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,565	...	...	32,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	470	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,035	...	...	35,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,315	...	...	22,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,565	...	...	11,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,035	...	...	35,935	...	...
15 to 24 years	350	...	...	855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,130	...	...	4,250	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	6,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	950	...	...	7,970	...	...
55 to 64 years	835	...	...	7,385	...	...
65 to 74 years	505	...	...	4,665	...	...
75 to 84 years	320	...	...	3,335	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,025	...	...	35,920	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,900	...	...	23,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,125	...	...	12,615	...	...
30% to less than 100%	995	...	...	10,955	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,050	...	...	20,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	61.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,397	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	1,430	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,408	...	...	501,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,549	...	...	517,391	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	15,920	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	29.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.4	...	...	44.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	1,014	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,120	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,460	4,655	4,810	83,080	39,640	43,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,280	1,290	990	16,430	7,505	8,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,825	1,250	1,575	24,775	12,070	12,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,355	2,105	2,245	41,880	20,065	21,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,185	880	300	4,020	2,715	1,310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	420	220	195	2,180	1,340	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	765	660	105	1,835	1,370	470
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,800	745	1,055	15,325	6,405	8,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	2,260	1,030	1,230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,155	405	750	20,270	9,915	10,355
Bachelor's degree	855	290	570	13,785	6,520	7,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	35	1,500	710	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	20	505	275	230
Master's degree	155	40	115	4,015	2,100	1,915
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	470	310	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,470	3,145	3,320	53,395	25,070	28,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,125	630	495	7,515	3,425	4,095
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,975	905	1,075	14,010	6,830	7,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,365	1,610	1,755	31,865	14,815	17,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	805	620	185	2,480	1,630	850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	140	110	1,440	870	570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	480	80	1,045	755	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,385	580	810	11,580	4,690	6,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	70	115	1,650	740	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	985	340	645	16,160	7,750	8,400
Bachelor's degree	740	250	495	10,670	4,990	5,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	35	30	1,230	560	670
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	15	420	215	205
Master's degree	130	35	95	3,485	1,780	1,705
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	0	350	210	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,465	4,655	4,810	83,080	39,645	43,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,105	2,545	2,565	41,205	19,580	21,625
Education	270	70	195	1,960	450	1,510
13. Education	265	65	200	1,960	450	1,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	50	55	1,415	690	725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	295	210	85
50. Visual and performing arts	60	10	45	1,125	480	640
Humanities	120	45	80	2,445	800	1,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	200	55	140
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	25	645	205	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	935	235	705
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	165	90	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	150	90	55
54. History	25	10	20	250	105	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	20	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	35	230	4,855	1,525	3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	405	140	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	0	105	1,050	110	935
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	865	260	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	40	65
42. Psychology	50	10	45	615	150	465
45. Social sciences	60	15	45	1,755	815	940
Business, management and public administration	860	250	605	9,990	4,340	5,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	50	25	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	105	805	195	610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	720	220	500	9,140	4,120	5,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	30	40	2,295	1,170	1,130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	965	385	585
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	0	630	310	315
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	20	20
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	585	430	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	60	30	2,400	1,555	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	60	35	1,945	1,350	595
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	375	175	205
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,335	1,200	135	7,785	6,950	840
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	290	220	65
14. Engineering	85	65	20	2,955	2,400	555
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	185	25	1,585	1,440	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	300	30	1,035	1,015	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	555	520	35	1,280	1,255	30
48. Precision production	145	135	15	635	610	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	135	50	485	255	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	30	315	195	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	95	25	170	65	100
Health and related fields	805	115	690	6,455	1,445	5,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	340	160	180
51. Health professions and related programs	765	105	665	6,005	1,230	4,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	45	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	115	145	1,800	885	910
12. Personal and culinary services	175	30	145	1,085	310	775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	495	365	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	205	200	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,470	3,150	3,320	53,395	25,070	28,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,105	1,535	1,570	21,530	10,250	11,275
Education	235	65	170	1,305	280	1,030
13. Education	235	60	170	1,310	280	1,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	25	40	1,110	540	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	200	135	60
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	35	910	405	510
Humanities	105	35	70	1,835	595	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	140	45	100
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	455	155	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	745	175	565
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	125	60	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	125	75	50
54. History	25	10	20	175	65	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	210	30	180	3,930	1,180	2,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	325	120	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	830	80	755
22. Legal professions and studies	25	10	10	770	215	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	75	30	50
42. Psychology	50	10	40	495	105	390
45. Social sciences	50	10	35	1,390	625	765
Business, management and public administration	685	200	485	7,810	3,255	4,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	25	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	75	600	140	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	580	170	415	7,170	3,090	4,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,625	850	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	640	270	365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	475	225	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	10
40. Physical sciences	10	15	0	430	320	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	25	2,055	1,325	725
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	1,665	1,145	515
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	15	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	330	150	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	975	880	95	5,515	4,855	660
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	240	180	65
14. Engineering	65	50	20	2,290	1,850	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	155	20	1,050	945	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	225	25	690	675	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	365	15	850	835	20
48. Precision production	100	85	10	390	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	110	50	370	195	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	245	145	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	125	45	75
Health and related fields	640	110	535	5,015	1,125	3,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	215	110	105
51. Health professions and related programs	605	95	510	4,700	970	3,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	40	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	90	90	1,295	620	680
12. Personal and culinary services	110	20	85	785	215	565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	355	250	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	60	0	155	145	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,465	4,650	4,810	83,080	39,640	43,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,110	2,545	2,565	41,205	19,580	21,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,350	2,105	2,245	41,880	20,065	21,810
Location of study inside Canada	3,695	1,840	1,855	25,400	11,690	13,715
Same as province or territory of residence	2,525	1,280	1,240	24,275	11,135	13,145
Different than province or territory of residence	1,170	565	610	1,130	550	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	270	395	16,475	8,375	8,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	705	425	275
Philippines	230	80	150	2,965	1,125	1,840
India	160	65	90	4,600	2,530	2,075
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	15	20	760	425	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	710	330	375
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other	140	60	80	6,690	3,515	3,175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,470	3,150	3,320	53,395	25,070	28,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,105	1,540	1,565	21,530	10,255	11,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,365	1,610	1,755	31,865	14,815	17,050
Location of study inside Canada	2,845	1,405	1,440	18,635	8,250	10,380
Same as province or territory of residence	1,980	975	1,005	17,865	7,865	10,005
Different than province or territory of residence	870	430	440	765	390	375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	205	310	13,235	6,560	6,670
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	35	530	330	200
Philippines	225	75	145	2,525	945	1,575
India	90	40	50	4,035	2,205	1,825
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	370	185	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	605	275	330
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other	120	45	75	5,135	2,600	2,535
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,465	4,655	4,810	83,080	39,640	43,435
In the labour force	6,720	3,525	3,195	48,565	25,310	23,255
Employed	5,905	2,990	2,915	43,195	22,675	20,520
Unemployed	820	535	280	5,370	2,640	2,730
Not in the labour force	2,745	1,125	1,610	34,510	14,330	20,185
Participation rate	71.0	75.7	66.4	58.5	63.8	53.5
Employment rate	62.4	64.2	60.6	52.0	57.2	47.2
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.2	8.8	11.1	10.4	11.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,460	4,655	4,810	83,075	39,645	43,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,395	935	1,455	35,245	14,700	20,540
Worked	7,070	3,715	3,350	47,835	24,935	22,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,205	1,805	1,405	21,725	12,165	9,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,860	1,910	1,950	26,115	12,770	13,340
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.4	40.4	40.8	41.4	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,720	3,525	3,195	48,565	25,315	23,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	2,450	1,105	1,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,585	3,455	3,125	46,115	24,210	21,905
Employee	5,985	3,095	2,890	42,000	21,260	20,730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	595	360	240	4,115	2,945	1,170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,720	3,525	3,195	48,565	25,310	23,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	65	70	2,450	1,105	1,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,460	3,125	46,110	24,205	21,905
0 Management occupations	590	335	260	3,090	1,930	1,160
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	895	210	685	7,985	2,935	5,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	190	35	3,255	2,550	710
3 Health occupations	490	95	395	3,055	570	2,485
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	145	460	4,765	1,345	3,425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	45	1,100	595	500
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	625	1,045	13,450	6,755	6,695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,425	1,310	120	5,615	5,200	420
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	240	40	255	205	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	285	40	3,530	2,130	1,400
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,720	3,525	3,195	48,565	25,310	23,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	2,450	1,105	1,345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,460	3,125	46,115	24,210	21,905
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	60	15	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	510	440	65	50	30	20
22 Utilities	40	45	0	265	185	80
23 Construction	680	570	115	2,220	2,000	225
31-33 Manufacturing	315	255	60	4,740	3,320	1,425
41 Wholesale trade	155	110	45	1,830	1,230	600
44-45 Retail trade	965	405	565	5,605	2,885	2,715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	260	95	2,515	2,045	465
51 Information and cultural industries	65	35	30	1,305	775	530
52 Finance and insurance	140	35	100	3,145	1,300	1,845
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	65	45	995	545	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	215	90	120	3,315	1,945	1,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	35	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	300	190	115	3,965	2,235	1,735
61 Educational services	425	100	320	2,895	940	1,955
62 Health care and social assistance	780	155	625	5,340	945	4,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	100	45	50	605	315	295
72 Accommodation and food services	650	240	410	3,655	1,735	1,920
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	225	155	1,955	965	985
91 Public administration	320	130	190	1,635	765	870
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,900	2,990	2,915	43,195	22,675	20,520
Worked at home	225	95	130	1,795	955	840
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	210	150	60
No fixed workplace address	1,085	810	275	5,560	3,960	1,600
Worked at usual place	4,585	2,080	2,505	35,630	17,605	18,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,585	2,080	2,500	35,630	17,610	18,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,790	1,605	2,190	28,665	13,210	15,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	700	425	275	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	6,925	4,380	2,545
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	30	40	15	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,675	2,895	2,775	41,185	21,565	19,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,690	2,440	2,245	22,145	13,960	8,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	380	195	185	2,500	850	1,650
Public transit	60	10	45	14,765	6,040	8,725
Walked	445	175	270	1,275	495	785
Bicycle	25	25	0	85	70	10
Other method	70	40	30	420	160	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,670	2,890	2,775	41,185	21,570	19,620
Less than 15 minutes	4,050	1,835	2,210	4,640	2,095	2,545
15 to 29 minutes	850	475	375	9,705	4,995	4,710
30 to 44 minutes	260	160	105	10,025	5,810	4,215
45 to 59 minutes	175	155	15	5,920	3,225	2,695
60 minutes and over	340	260	75	10,905	5,445	5,460
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,670	2,890	2,780	41,190	21,570	19,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	395	290	105	2,605	1,715	890
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	975	760	215	7,125	3,890	3,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,535	795	740	9,690	4,630	5,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,365	470	895	7,480	3,535	3,950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	200	365	5,485	2,700	2,780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	840	380	460	8,800	5,090	3,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,310	3,795	3,515	50,385	26,260	24,125
Single responses	7,295	3,785	3,505	49,350	25,725	23,625
Official languages	7,270	3,780	3,500	48,365	25,240	23,125
English	7,270	3,780	3,490	48,230	25,195	23,030
French	10	0	10	135	40	95
Non-official languages	20	10	10	980	490	495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	980	485	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	55	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	170	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	135	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	10	45
Hindi	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	455	215	245
Chinese languages	0	0	10	455	215	240
Cantonese	10	0	0	240	95	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	200	115	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	1,035	535	505
English and French	0	0	0	185	80	100
English and non-official language	15	0	10	850	445	405
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,310	3,790	3,515	50,385	26,260	24,120
None	7,235	3,770	3,460	47,335	24,680	22,655
English	0	0	10	510	270	235
French	0	0	10	405	160	245
Non-official language	60	15	40	2,090	1,135	955
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	15	40	2,085	1,130	955
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,555	5,705	5,855	99,990	48,260	51,730
Non-movers	8,835	4,340	4,495	88,010	42,205	45,805
Movers	2,720	1,365	1,360	11,975	6,055	5,920
Non-migrants	1,865	950	920	8,550	4,300	4,250
Migrants	860	420	440	3,425	1,755	1,670
Internal migrants	735	370	360	1,385	735	650
Intraprovincial migrants	450	230	215	1,085	565	520
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	300	170	135
External migrants	120	45	75	2,040	1,015	1,020
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,355	5,525	95,215	45,755	49,465
Non-movers	5,245	2,550	2,700	60,400	28,680	31,720
Movers	5,635	2,800	2,830	34,820	17,075	17,745
Non-migrants	2,990	1,540	1,455	22,810	11,000	11,810
Migrants	2,640	1,265	1,375	12,005	6,075	5,935
Internal migrants	2,035	1,015	1,020	3,450	1,665	1,780
Intraprovincial migrants	1,330	670	665	2,765	1,335	1,425
Interprovincial migrants	710	350	360	690	335	355
External migrants	605	250	355	8,555	4,405	4,150