Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Piney, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dawson Creek, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Piney, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Piney, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,178	...	...	1,726	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,583	...	...	1,720	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,020	...	...	1,191	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,035	...	...	768	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	499.8	...	...	0.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.37	...	...	2,433.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,180	5,980	6,200	1,725	950	775
0 to 14 years	2,335	1,155	1,175	265	155	110
0 to 4 years	910	440	470	80	50	35
5 to 9 years	770	400	375	85	50	35
10 to 14 years	655	320	335	95	55	40
15 to 64 years	8,290	4,175	4,115	1,025	570	460
15 to 19 years	755	390	360	80	45	35
20 to 24 years	965	500	465	65	40	25
25 to 29 years	1,120	560	560	65	40	25
30 to 34 years	1,040	545	490	90	45	45
35 to 39 years	780	380	400	75	35	40
40 to 44 years	725	355	370	75	40	40
45 to 49 years	710	330	380	95	55	40
50 to 54 years	820	435	385	140	80	60
55 to 59 years	750	370	385	155	80	80
60 to 64 years	630	310	320	175	105	70
65 years and over	1,555	645	905	435	225	205
65 to 69 years	480	205	270	150	70	80
70 to 74 years	320	145	175	130	70	60
75 to 79 years	275	110	165	80	45	35
80 to 84 years	240	90	150	50	25	20
85 years and over	245	90	150	25	15	10
85 to 89 years	165	65	95	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	15	5	15	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	19.3	19.0	15.4	16.3	14.2
15 to 64 years	68.1	69.8	66.4	59.4	60.0	59.4
65 years and over	12.8	10.8	14.6	25.2	23.7	26.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.4	1.6	1.3
Average age of the population	37.2	36.2	38.1	46.1	45.2	47.1
Median age of the population	34.4	33.3	35.5	51.4	50.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,035	...	...	770	...	...
Single-detached house	3,220	...	...	695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,575	...	...	40	...	...
Semi-detached house	255	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	910	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,035	...	...	770	...	...
1 person	1,630	...	...	260	...	...
2 persons	1,610	...	...	330	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	630	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	45	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,785	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,845	4,820	5,020	1,460	790	665
Married or living common law	5,170	2,580	2,585	960	475	480
Married	3,795	1,900	1,895	840	420	420
Living common law	1,375	685	690	120	60	60
Not married and not living common law	4,680	2,240	2,440	500	315	185
Never married	3,000	1,690	1,310	275	195	80
Separated	390	165	225	45	30	15
Divorced	680	270	410	85	65	20
Widowed	610	115	495	95	25	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,170	...	...	505	...	...
2 persons	1,625	...	...	350	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	555	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	30	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,170	...	...	505	...	...
Total couple families	2,500	...	...	455	...	...
Married couples	1,810	...	...	395	...	...
Common-law couples	685	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	670	...	...	55	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	145	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	455	...	...
Couples without children	1,240	...	...	310	...	...
Couples with children	1,255	...	...	145	...	...
1 child	515	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	670	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,705	1,380	1,325	320	205	115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,035	...	...	770	...	...
One-census-family households	3,035	...	...	490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,195	...	...	305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,840	...	...	185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,940	...	...	270	...	...
One-person households	1,630	...	...	260	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	305	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,025	5,905	6,120	1,730	950	775
English only	11,370	5,615	5,755	1,505	810	695
French only	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	605	270	340	220	140	80
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,020	5,900	6,125	1,725	950	775
English	11,860	5,815	6,040	1,570	845	725
French	115	60	50	150	100	50
English and French	15	5	0	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	45	15	25	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	65	55	150	100	50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.9	8.7	10.5	6.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,020	5,900	6,125	1,725	950	775
Single responses	11,860	5,830	6,030	1,695	930	765
Official languages	10,770	5,330	5,435	1,440	805	630
English	10,630	5,255	5,370	1,275	690	580
French	140	75	65	165	110	55
Non-official languages	1,090	500	595	260	125	135
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	490	565	260	125	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	130	190	5	0	5
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	115	170	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	30	55	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	480	230	250	240	120	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	35	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	5	10	0	5
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	90	115	185	95	90
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	65	90	180	95	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	60	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	5	0
Romanian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Spanish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	75	90	30	20	10
English and French	15	5	5	10	10	0
English and non-official language	145	60	85	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,020	5,900	6,120	1,725	950	775
Single responses	11,725	5,755	5,965	1,670	925	745
Official languages	11,140	5,490	5,650	1,585	880	705
English	11,095	5,460	5,635	1,545	855	690
French	45	25	20	40	25	15
Non-official languages	580	270	310	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	580	270	310	85	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	90	115	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	90	115	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	25	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	20	45	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	105	80	45	40
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	75	40	35
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	75	40	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	155	55	25	30
English and French	15	15	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	285	135	155	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,025	5,900	6,120	1,725	950	775
None	11,330	5,575	5,755	1,555	840	710
English	295	145	150	40	25	20
French	95	40	55	55	40	15
Non-official language	290	135	155	75	45	35
Aboriginal	35	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	255	125	130	75	40	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,465	4,650	4,810	1,395	765	635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,530	4,650	1,340	735	605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,303	55,782	31,000	23,962	30,656	19,824
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,535	4,655	1,340	735	605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,755	47,680	28,533	22,502	26,859	19,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,395	4,260	4,135	1,160	660	500
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,421	56,503	29,152	19,408	25,984	14,784
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,885	2,350	3,525	1,065	570	500
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,624	3,384	5,123	8,826	9,176	8,474
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,600	3,945	3,655	865	515	350
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,037	56,759	30,029	24,243	29,760	19,115
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,460	4,655	4,810	1,405	765	640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,180	4,500	4,675	1,355	720	635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,206	63,878	37,042	31,689	37,081	25,552
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,175	4,500	4,675	1,350	720	630
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,844	51,485	32,561	27,509	31,832	22,588
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,375	4,235	4,135	1,165	650	515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,856	63,892	35,499	27,746	33,225	20,941
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,990	2,385	3,605	1,135	600	535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,231	7,150	7,284	9,221	8,682	9,826
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,600	3,890	3,715	850	495	355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,065	62,803	34,673	30,387	32,928	26,845
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,460	4,650	4,810	1,405	760	640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,120	1,750	1,370	330	210	120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,643	71,013	49,159	48,145	49,243	39,896
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,766	78,515	53,990	48,719	48,275	49,488
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	94.3	84.6	76.3	79.9	70.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.9	86.3	74.2	62.3	64.8	57.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	5.7	15.3	23.6	20.0	29.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,465	4,650	4,810	1,400	765	635
Without total income	280	125	155	55	30	30
With total income	9,185	4,530	4,655	1,340	740	605
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.8	95.7	96.7	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	395	705	225	90	130
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	505	825	335	160	175
$20,000 to $29,999	1,110	375	730	225	110	115
$30,000 to $39,999	1,030	360	670	150	85	65
$40,000 to $49,999	905	400	505	130	85	45
$50,000 to $59,999	780	370	410	95	65	30
$60,000 to $69,999	645	380	265	50	40	10
$70,000 to $79,999	490	325	165	40	30	10
$80,000 to $89,999	450	305	140	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	315	220	95	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,025	880	145	30	20	5
$100,000 to $149,999	710	600	115	25	20	0
$150,000 and over	320	285	35	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,465	4,655	4,810	1,395	765	635
Without after-tax income	275	115	155	60	30	30
With after-tax income	9,185	4,530	4,655	1,340	735	600
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	96.8	96.1	96.1	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,115	410	710	225	95	130
$10,000 to $19,999	1,400	540	865	355	175	180
$20,000 to $29,999	1,350	475	875	250	120	130
$30,000 to $39,999	1,240	480	765	195	115	80
$40,000 to $49,999	1,015	475	540	130	95	35
$50,000 to $59,999	895	530	370	80	55	20
$60,000 to $69,999	650	430	220	45	40	10
$70,000 to $79,999	480	335	140	30	20	15
$80,000 and over	1,030	865	165	25	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	345	270	75	10	10	0
$90,000 to $99,999	220	180	35	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	465	410	55	10	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,460	4,650	4,810	1,400	765	635
Without employment income	1,860	710	1,155	535	255	280
With employment income	7,600	3,940	3,655	865	510	350
Percentage with employment income	80.3	84.7	76.0	61.8	66.7	55.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	890	335	555	190	105	80
$5,000 to $9,999	440	170	270	75	40	35
$10,000 to $19,999	880	350	530	130	65	65
$20,000 to $29,999	730	265	465	90	45	45
$30,000 to $39,999	765	280	485	100	55	50
$40,000 to $49,999	765	350	420	75	50	25
$50,000 to $59,999	620	325	295	60	45	15
$60,000 to $69,999	530	325	205	50	40	10
$70,000 to $79,999	445	300	145	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,240	280	65	45	20
$80,000 to $89,999	380	270	110	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	260	185	75	15	15	0
$100,000 and over	885	785	95	20	15	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,035	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,211	...	...	45,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,107	...	...	41,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,667	...	...	24,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,746	...	...	22,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,315	...	...	60,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,616	...	...	54,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,035	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,491	...	...	55,730	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,252	...	...	48,379	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,630	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,370	...	...	34,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,976	...	...	30,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,405	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,141	...	...	66,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,632	...	...	57,725	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,035	...	...	765	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	310	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	310	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,880	...	...	100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	470	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	350	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,035	...	...	770	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	440	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	410	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	330	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,360	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	420	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,175	...	...	505	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,527	...	...	58,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,894	...	...	53,440	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,155	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,829	...	...	49,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,253	...	...	45,611	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,928	...	...	86,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,495	...	...	76,134	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,808	...	...	45,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,200	...	...	40,320	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,180	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,192	...	...	65,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,510	...	...	57,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,923	...	...	61,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,442	...	...	53,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,270	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,359	...	...	85,232	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,323	...	...	73,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,353	...	...	39,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,546	...	...	35,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,430	1,250	1,180	275	185	90
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,360	45,901	31,451	24,512	25,344	22,592
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,104	40,512	28,749	23,168	24,640	22,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,410	1,170	1,235	275	180	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,657	55,833	36,005	34,137	36,117	30,431
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,487	45,666	31,677	29,518	30,698	27,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,785	5,805	5,980	1,630	905	735
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,275	2,400	2,875	1,155	640	515
In the bottom decile	1,140	505	640	240	130	105
In the second decile	970	415	555	320	170	145
In the third decile	995	440	560	245	145	105
In the fourth decile	1,010	480	540	170	90	80
In the fifth decile	1,160	570	590	180	105	75
In the top half of the distribution	6,505	3,400	3,105	480	265	220
In the sixth decile	1,125	545	580	170	95	80
In the seventh decile	1,265	645	620	105	55	50
In the eighth decile	1,355	705	650	115	65	55
In the ninth decile	1,430	750	680	60	35	25
In the top decile	1,335	750	580	25	15	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,785	5,800	5,980	1,635	900	730
0 to 17 years	2,725	1,365	1,365	285	160	120
0 to 5 years	1,065	530	535	85	50	40
18 to 64 years	7,735	3,880	3,855	930	515	415
65 years and over	1,325	560	770	415	225	195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,485	630	860	435	235	200
0 to 17 years	435	220	215	85	50	40
0 to 5 years	185	100	90	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	840	345	495	215	120	100
65 years and over	210	65	145	130	70	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	10.9	14.4	26.6	26.1	27.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	29.8	31.3	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	18.9	16.8	29.4	20.0	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	8.9	12.8	23.1	23.3	24.1
65 years and over (%)	15.8	11.6	18.8	31.3	31.1	33.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	805	370	435	115	65	45
0 to 17 years	225	120	110	25	10	15
0 to 5 years	100	55	45	10	5	0
18 to 64 years	555	245	310	85	55	30
65 years and over	20	10	10	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.4	7.3	7.0	7.2	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.8	8.1	8.8	6.3	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	10.4	8.4	11.8	10.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.3	8.0	9.1	10.7	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.8	1.3	1.2	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,785	5,800	5,985	1,635	915	720
Official languages	11,750	5,795	5,960	1,635	915	720
English	11,750	5,795	5,955	1,630	915	720
French	560	250	310	210	120	95
Non-official languages	1,425	610	815	170	100	75
Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	90	45	40	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,330	560	775	160	95	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	440	160	280	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	165	280	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	35	70	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	35	65	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	310	355	145	90	50
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	60	40	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	60	40	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	40	30	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	135	125	80	45	35
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	210	100	110	70	40	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	115	115	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	220	105	110	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	165	95	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	90	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	70	105	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	50	70	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,785	5,805	5,980	1,630	915	720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,905	5,445	5,465	1,530	860	670
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,640	1,345	1,295	270	175	95
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,270	4,100	4,170	1,260	685	575
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	875	355	515	105	60	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,780	5,800	5,980	1,630	915	715
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,375	5,180	5,195	1,340	745	595
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,130	500	630	275	150	120
Before 1981	315	165	150	110	60	45
1981 to 1990	90	40	50	30	15	15
1991 to 2000	75	30	45	30	15	20
2001 to 2010	185	85	110	90	50	40
2001 to 2005	60	25	40	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	125	60	65	30	15	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	470	190	280	10	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	120	160	25	20	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,125	495	630	270	150	120
Under 5 years	80	30	55	70	45	15
5 to 14 years	220	120	95	35	15	20
15 to 24 years	255	115	140	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	500	210	295	85	40	40
45 years and over	70	25	50	35	20	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,130	500	625	270	150	125
Americas	210	85	125	185	105	85
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	65	70	165	90	70
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	30	10	10	0
Europe	280	150	125	75	45	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	70	45	30	25	10	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	25	10	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	45	50	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	35	15	10	0
Africa	55	30	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	575	235	340	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	160	70	95	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	335	125	210	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	470	190	280	15	10	0
Americas	20	10	15	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	40	20	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	390	150	240	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	60	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	230	80	150	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,785	5,800	5,985	1,630	915	715
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,460	640	820	415	250	165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,695	795	895	260	165	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,630	4,360	4,270	960	500	460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	840	345	495	170	95	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	570	255	315	70	35	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	305	160	145	35	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	270	100	170	30	10	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	215	65	155	85	50	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	20	15	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,785	5,800	5,980	1,635	920	715
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,925	905	1,020	455	240	210
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,910	905	1,005	455	240	210
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	885	475	405	85	35	50
Métis	1,015	420	590	365	205	165
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,860	4,895	4,960	1,180	675	505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,785	5,800	5,980	1,630	915	715
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	575	285	295	75	30	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,210	5,515	5,690	1,555	880	675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,785	5,805	5,980	1,630	915	715
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	225	280	50	40	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	490	225	270	55	40	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	170	145	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	175	55	125	40	40	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,465	695	770	355	180	180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,385	660	725	355	180	175
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	840	400	440	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	250	285	285	145	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	35	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	40	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,810	4,880	4,930	1,225	695	530
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,785	5,805	5,985	1,630	915	715
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,160	480	680	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	145	195	0	0	0
Chinese	35	10	25	10	10	0
Black	150	90	60	0	0	0
Filipino	455	165	300	0	0	10
Latin American	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arab	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	25	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,630	5,325	5,305	1,610	910	705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,785	5,800	5,980	1,630	915	720
North American Aboriginal origins	1,975	920	1,050	405	225	190
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,250	610	635	85	45	40
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	815	345	470	330	180	145
Other North American origins	3,650	1,890	1,760	505	280	225
Acadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
American	310	155	155	25	20	10
Canadian	3,430	1,780	1,650	480	260	225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,300	4,110	4,195	1,335	750	585
British Isles origins	5,670	2,695	2,970	535	265	275
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,325	1,555	1,775	325	165	155
Irish	2,350	1,105	1,245	165	60	110
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,580	1,215	1,375	170	105	70
Welsh	245	105	145	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	210	95	110	10	0	10
French origins	1,595	790	805	355	190	165
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,595	785	805	355	190	165
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,225	1,525	1,700	430	265	165
Austrian	165	80	80	20	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	45	30	45	30	20
Dutch	570	235	340	85	45	35
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,535	1,215	1,325	290	190	105
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	40	45	15	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,565	805	760	235	145	85
Danish	115	70	50	15	10	10
Finnish	100	50	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	50	25	25	50	35	15
Norwegian	915	470	445	105	80	30
Swedish	505	250	255	85	55	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	30	20	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,670	930	745	475	300	180
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	120	50	65	20	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	45	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	65	50	105	70	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	375	195	180	85	50	30
Romanian	85	50	30	0	0	0
Russian	350	165	190	35	20	15
Slovak	45	25	20	25	20	10
Ukrainian	765	440	325	300	185	115
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	430	190	245	40	15	20
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	265	120	140	20	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	30	70	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	40	40	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	70	40	35	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	30	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	50	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	35	35	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	145	75	65	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	30	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	15	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,010	410	605	25	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	25	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	330	140	185	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	325	140	185	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	630	235	395	15	0	10
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	105	30	70	0	0	0
Filipino	470	175	295	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,035	...	...	765	...	...
Owner	3,055	...	...	630	...	...
Renter	1,985	...	...	140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,035	...	...	770	...	...
Condominium	290	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	4,750	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,035	...	...	770	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,285	...	...	210	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,655	...	...	265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,485	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,035	...	...	765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,310	...	...	195	...	...
5 rooms	900	...	...	150	...	...
6 rooms	735	...	...	155	...	...
7 rooms	570	...	...	105	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,510	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,035	...	...	770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,965	...	...	760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,035	...	...	765	...	...
Suitable	4,755	...	...	755	...	...
Not suitable	280	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,035	...	...	770	...	...
1960 or before	1,180	...	...	200	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,950	...	...	235	...	...
1981 to 1990	495	...	...	90	...	...
1991 to 2000	365	...	...	75	...	...
2001 to 2005	175	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	355	...	...	65	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	515	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,035	...	...	770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,565	...	...	680	...	...
Major repairs needed	470	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,035	...	...	765	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,315	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,565	...	...	290	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,035	...	...	770	...	...
15 to 24 years	350	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,130	...	...	60	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	85	...	...
45 to 54 years	950	...	...	135	...	...
55 to 64 years	835	...	...	185	...	...
65 to 74 years	505	...	...	160	...	...
75 to 84 years	320	...	...	115	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,025	...	...	710	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,900	...	...	585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,125	...	...	125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	995	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,050	...	...	580	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	37.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	344	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	490	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,408	...	...	140,086	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,549	...	...	156,212	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	35.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.4	...	...	44.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	489	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,120	...	...	670	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,460	4,655	4,810	1,400	760	640
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,280	1,290	990	480	340	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,825	1,250	1,575	470	225	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,355	2,105	2,245	450	195	260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,185	880	300	150	95	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	420	220	195	80	45	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	765	660	105	70	50	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,800	745	1,055	235	70	160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	15	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,155	405	750	50	25	25
Bachelor's degree	855	290	570	40	15	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	35	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	20	0	0	0
Master's degree	155	40	115	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,470	3,145	3,320	820	445	375
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,125	630	495	235	170	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,975	905	1,075	280	150	130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,365	1,610	1,755	305	125	180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	805	620	185	75	45	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	140	110	55	25	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	480	80	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,385	580	810	170	55	120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	70	115	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	985	340	645	40	20	25
Bachelor's degree	740	250	495	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	35	30	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	15	0	0	0
Master's degree	130	35	95	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,465	4,655	4,810	1,405	765	640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,105	2,545	2,565	950	570	385
Education	270	70	195	40	15	25
13. Education	265	65	200	40	15	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	50	55	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	60	10	45	10	0	10
Humanities	120	45	80	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	0	0	0
54. History	25	10	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	35	230	55	10	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	0	105	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	15	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	50	10	45	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	60	15	45	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	860	250	605	80	30	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	105	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	720	220	500	70	30	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	30	40	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	60	30	15	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	60	35	0	10	0
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,335	1,200	135	90	90	0
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	85	65	20	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	185	25	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	300	30	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	555	520	35	35	40	0
48. Precision production	145	135	15	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	135	50	30	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	30	20	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	95	25	0	10	0
Health and related fields	805	115	690	90	0	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	765	105	665	90	0	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	115	145	40	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	175	30	145	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,470	3,150	3,320	820	445	375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,105	1,535	1,570	515	320	195
Education	235	65	170	30	15	20
13. Education	235	60	170	30	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	25	40	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	35	0	0	0
Humanities	105	35	70	15	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	10	0	0
54. History	25	10	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	210	30	180	45	10	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	25	10	10	15	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	50	10	40	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	50	10	35	10	10	10
Business, management and public administration	685	200	485	50	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	75	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	580	170	415	50	0	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	25	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	10	10	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	975	880	95	45	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	65	50	20	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	155	20	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	225	25	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	365	15	15	20	0
48. Precision production	100	85	10	10	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	110	50	20	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	10	10	0
Health and related fields	640	110	535	50	0	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	605	95	510	50	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	90	90	30	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	110	20	85	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	60	0	20	20	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,465	4,650	4,810	1,400	760	640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,110	2,545	2,565	950	570	385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,350	2,105	2,245	450	195	260
Location of study inside Canada	3,695	1,840	1,855	390	165	230
Same as province or territory of residence	2,525	1,280	1,240	340	140	195
Different than province or territory of residence	1,170	565	610	55	20	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	270	395	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	20	10	10
Philippines	230	80	150	0	0	0
India	160	65	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	140	60	80	40	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,470	3,150	3,320	820	445	375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,105	1,540	1,565	515	320	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,365	1,610	1,755	305	120	180
Location of study inside Canada	2,845	1,405	1,440	270	110	160
Same as province or territory of residence	1,980	975	1,005	235	100	130
Different than province or territory of residence	870	430	440	40	10	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	205	310	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	35	20	10	10
Philippines	225	75	145	0	0	0
India	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	120	45	75	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,465	4,655	4,810	1,405	760	640
In the labour force	6,720	3,525	3,195	735	440	295
Employed	5,905	2,990	2,915	675	400	270
Unemployed	820	535	280	60	40	25
Not in the labour force	2,745	1,125	1,610	670	325	345
Participation rate	71.0	75.7	66.4	52.3	57.9	46.1
Employment rate	62.4	64.2	60.6	48.0	52.6	42.2
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.2	8.8	8.2	9.1	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,460	4,655	4,810	1,405	760	640
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,395	935	1,455	630	305	325
Worked	7,070	3,715	3,350	770	455	315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,205	1,805	1,405	370	240	130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,860	1,910	1,950	400	220	185
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.4	40.4	40.4	41.0	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,720	3,525	3,195	735	440	290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,585	3,455	3,125	730	440	285
Employee	5,985	3,095	2,890	595	340	260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	595	360	240	135	100	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,720	3,525	3,195	735	440	295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	65	70	10	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,460	3,125	730	440	285
0 Management occupations	590	335	260	95	65	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	895	210	685	85	25	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	190	35	30	20	10
3 Health occupations	490	95	395	20	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	145	460	90	20	65
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	45	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	625	1,045	135	45	90
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,425	1,310	120	175	175	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	240	40	70	60	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	285	40	35	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,720	3,525	3,195	730	440	290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,460	3,125	730	440	290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	60	15	120	95	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	510	440	65	60	65	0
22 Utilities	40	45	0	10	0	0
23 Construction	680	570	115	45	40	10
31-33 Manufacturing	315	255	60	50	35	15
41 Wholesale trade	155	110	45	35	30	10
44-45 Retail trade	965	405	565	55	25	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	260	95	50	45	10
51 Information and cultural industries	65	35	30	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	140	35	100	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	65	45	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	215	90	120	10	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	300	190	115	20	15	0
61 Educational services	425	100	320	50	15	35
62 Health care and social assistance	780	155	625	65	0	60
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	100	45	50	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	650	240	410	45	15	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	225	155	30	15	15
91 Public administration	320	130	190	65	35	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,900	2,990	2,915	675	405	275
Worked at home	225	95	130	105	75	25
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	40	35	0
No fixed workplace address	1,085	810	275	145	115	35
Worked at usual place	4,585	2,080	2,505	380	180	205
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,585	2,080	2,500	380	180	205
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,790	1,605	2,190	115	65	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	700	425	275	155	50	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	100	55	45
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	30	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,675	2,895	2,775	530	290	240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,690	2,440	2,245	450	235	210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	380	195	185	40	20	20
Public transit	60	10	45	0	0	0
Walked	445	175	270	30	20	10
Bicycle	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other method	70	40	30	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,670	2,890	2,775	530	285	240
Less than 15 minutes	4,050	1,835	2,210	185	110	80
15 to 29 minutes	850	475	375	100	35	70
30 to 44 minutes	260	160	105	90	50	40
45 to 59 minutes	175	155	15	85	50	40
60 minutes and over	340	260	75	65	45	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,670	2,890	2,780	530	290	240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	395	290	105	50	35	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	975	760	215	120	70	50
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,535	795	740	130	85	45
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,365	470	895	120	40	80
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	200	365	30	15	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	840	380	460	80	45	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,310	3,795	3,515	825	490	335
Single responses	7,295	3,785	3,505	820	485	335
Official languages	7,270	3,780	3,500	820	485	335
English	7,270	3,780	3,490	815	485	330
French	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,310	3,790	3,515	820	485	335
None	7,235	3,770	3,460	795	470	325
English	0	0	10	10	0	10
French	0	0	10	10	0	0
Non-official language	60	15	40	15	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	15	40	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,555	5,705	5,855	1,630	920	710
Non-movers	8,835	4,340	4,495	1,480	830	655
Movers	2,720	1,365	1,360	145	85	60
Non-migrants	1,865	950	920	45	35	15
Migrants	860	420	440	95	50	45
Internal migrants	735	370	360	90	45	45
Intraprovincial migrants	450	230	215	85	45	40
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	0	0	10
External migrants	120	45	75	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,355	5,525	1,560	870	690
Non-movers	5,245	2,550	2,700	1,120	620	505
Movers	5,635	2,800	2,830	440	250	190
Non-migrants	2,990	1,540	1,455	85	45	40
Migrants	2,640	1,265	1,375	355	205	145
Internal migrants	2,035	1,015	1,020	335	190	150
Intraprovincial migrants	1,330	670	665	295	170	120
Interprovincial migrants	710	350	360	45	15	25
External migrants	605	250	355	20	15	0