Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Dawson Creek, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority
Manitoba
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 12,178 ... ... 127,601 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 11,583 ... ... 123,217 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.1 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,020 ... ... 67,815 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,035 ... ... 48,846 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 499.8 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 24.37 ... ... 81,350.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 12,180 5,980 6,200 127,605 64,595 63,010
0 to 14 years 2,335 1,155 1,175 23,040 11,875 11,170
0 to 4 years 910 440 470 7,370 3,710 3,660
5 to 9 years 770 400 375 7,835 4,105 3,730
10 to 14 years 655 320 335 7,835 4,055 3,780
15 to 64 years 8,290 4,175 4,115 81,155 41,220 39,935
15 to 19 years 755 390 360 8,025 4,140 3,880
20 to 24 years 965 500 465 7,295 3,900 3,395
25 to 29 years 1,120 560 560 6,555 3,420 3,130
30 to 34 years 1,040 545 490 6,420 3,205 3,210
35 to 39 years 780 380 400 6,455 3,245 3,205
40 to 44 years 725 355 370 7,335 3,730 3,605
45 to 49 years 710 330 380 8,260 4,075 4,185
50 to 54 years 820 435 385 10,510 5,235 5,280
55 to 59 years 750 370 385 10,565 5,310 5,255
60 to 64 years 630 310 320 9,740 4,960 4,785
65 years and over 1,555 645 905 23,410 11,505 11,905
65 to 69 years 480 205 270 8,365 4,225 4,140
70 to 74 years 320 145 175 5,950 3,035 2,915
75 to 79 years 275 110 165 4,035 2,060 1,985
80 to 84 years 240 90 150 2,725 1,280 1,445
85 years and over 245 90 150 2,325 905 1,420
85 to 89 years 165 65 95 1,455 635 820
90 to 94 years 65 20 45 650 220 430
95 to 99 years 15 5 15 180 45 130
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 5 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.2 19.3 19.0 18.1 18.4 17.7
15 to 64 years 68.1 69.8 66.4 63.6 63.8 63.4
65 years and over 12.8 10.8 14.6 18.3 17.8 18.9
85 years and over 2.0 1.5 2.4 1.8 1.4 2.3
Average age of the population 37.2 36.2 38.1 41.7 41.2 42.2
Median age of the population 34.4 33.3 35.5 44.2 43.4 44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,035 ... ... 48,845 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,220 ... ... 42,105 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 500 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,575 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
Semi-detached house 255 ... ... 700 ... ...
Row house 290 ... ... 680 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 110 ... ... 130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 910 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 80 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 240 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,035 ... ... 48,845 ... ...
1 person 1,630 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
2 persons 1,610 ... ... 19,305 ... ...
3 persons 795 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
4 persons 630 ... ... 6,480 ... ...
5 or more persons 370 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 11,785 ... ... 123,095 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 9,845 4,820 5,020 104,565 52,725 51,840
Married or living common law 5,170 2,580 2,585 65,735 33,055 32,680
Married 3,795 1,900 1,895 55,045 27,725 27,320
Living common law 1,375 685 690 10,690 5,335 5,355
Not married and not living common law 4,680 2,240 2,440 38,830 19,670 19,165
Never married 3,000 1,690 1,310 25,135 14,430 10,710
Separated 390 165 225 2,385 1,215 1,170
Divorced 680 270 410 5,020 2,520 2,505
Widowed 610 115 495 6,290 1,510 4,780
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,170 ... ... 37,235 ... ...
2 persons 1,625 ... ... 20,545 ... ...
3 persons 715 ... ... 7,120 ... ...
4 persons 555 ... ... 6,205 ... ...
5 or more persons 275 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,170 ... ... 37,235 ... ...
Total couple families 2,500 ... ... 31,920 ... ...
Married couples 1,810 ... ... 26,570 ... ...
Common-law couples 685 ... ... 5,345 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 670 ... ... 5,315 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Male parent 145 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,500 ... ... 31,920 ... ...
Couples without children 1,240 ... ... 17,480 ... ...
Couples with children 1,255 ... ... 14,440 ... ...
1 child 515 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
2 children 495 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
3 or more children 250 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 670 ... ... 5,320 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
2 children 200 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,705 1,380 1,325 17,005 8,910 8,095
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,035 ... ... 48,845 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,035 ... ... 35,165 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,195 ... ... 16,820 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,840 ... ... 18,345 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,940 ... ... 12,675 ... ...
One-person households 1,630 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 305 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 12,025 5,905 6,120 125,385 63,170 62,215
English only 11,370 5,615 5,755 117,755 59,770 57,990
French only 0 0 0 35 20 15
English and French 605 270 340 7,175 3,195 3,985
Neither English nor French 45 20 25 420 195 225
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 12,020 5,900 6,125 125,385 63,175 62,210
English 11,860 5,815 6,040 122,440 61,720 60,720
French 115 60 50 2,465 1,230 1,235
English and French 15 5 0 80 40 40
Neither English nor French 45 15 25 400 185 220
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 115 65 55 2,505 1,250 1,255
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.1 0.9 2.0 2.0 2.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 12,020 5,900 6,125 125,385 63,170 62,210
Single responses 11,860 5,830 6,030 123,935 62,485 61,445
Official languages 10,770 5,330 5,435 109,520 55,205 54,315
English 10,630 5,255 5,370 106,740 53,830 52,910
French 140 75 65 2,780 1,375 1,405
Non-official languages 1,090 500 595 14,410 7,280 7,130
Aboriginal languages 35 15 25 3,145 1,615 1,535
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 3,110 1,595 1,515
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 20 255 125 130
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 5 5 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 25 10 10
Woods Cree 10 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 225 115 110
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 2,850 1,460 1,385
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 2,825 1,450 1,375
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 30 15 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 15 5 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,055 490 565 11,265 5,670 5,595
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 5 75 40 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 70 35 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 55 30 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 0 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages 325 130 190 325 140 185
Bikol 5 5 5 5 0 5
Cebuano 15 5 5 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 280 115 170 285 120 160
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 100 40 60 75 35 35
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 90 30 55 75 35 35
Tamil 10 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 480 230 250 10,365 5,235 5,135
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 40 35 2,830 1,400 1,430
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 75 35 35 2,815 1,390 1,420
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Czech 0 0 0 60 35 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 20 15 5 600 295 300
Russian 15 5 10 305 155 150
Serbian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 5 0 5 35 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 25 15 10
Ukrainian 20 5 15 1,660 795 870
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 205 90 115 6,610 3,340 3,270
Afrikaans 20 10 10 30 10 15
Danish 5 0 5 40 25 20
Dutch 20 10 10 365 200 160
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 150 65 90 5,840 2,940 2,900
Icelandic 0 0 0 270 135 135
Norwegian 10 5 5 20 5 15
Swedish 0 5 0 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Greek 5 5 0 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 135 65 65 150 80 70
Indo-Aryan languages 120 65 60 125 65 65
Bengali 5 5 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 5 5 0
Hindi 15 10 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 45 50 85 35 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 5 0 25 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 30 30 735 385 345
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 155 85 65
Portuguese 15 5 5 355 185 170
Romanian 5 5 0 25 10 15
Spanish 35 20 20 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 15 10 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 65 40 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 25 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 15 120 60 60
Chinese languages 35 20 20 120 60 60
Cantonese 15 10 10 30 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 5 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 10 115 60 55
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 5 5 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 15 10 5 90 50 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 165 75 90 1,450 685 770
English and French 15 5 5 315 155 165
English and non-official language 145 60 85 1,080 510 575
French and non-official language 5 5 5 35 20 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 12,020 5,900 6,120 125,385 63,170 62,210
Single responses 11,725 5,755 5,965 123,405 62,210 61,190
Official languages 11,140 5,490 5,650 118,205 59,580 58,625
English 11,095 5,460 5,635 117,665 59,330 58,335
French 45 25 20 540 255 285
Non-official languages 580 270 310 5,205 2,630 2,575
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 1,325 715 610
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 1,310 710 605
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 40 20 25
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 1,265 690 580
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 1,260 690 570
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 580 270 310 3,880 1,915 1,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 35 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 30 15 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 25 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 205 90 115 125 60 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 5 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 205 90 115 110 50 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 25 45 40 20 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 65 20 45 40 20 20
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 105 3,480 1,710 1,770
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 400 195 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 15 395 190 205
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 5 5 0 115 55 65
Russian 10 5 10 155 85 70
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 40 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 60 25 35 2,810 1,370 1,440
Afrikaans 20 10 10 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 25 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 15 25 2,740 1,335 1,400
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 45 50 85 40 40
Indo-Aryan languages 85 45 45 70 35 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 35 35 50 20 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 10 10 10 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 180 100 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 5 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 60 30 35
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 15 10 10 90 60 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 60 35 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 25 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 5 60 30 35
Chinese languages 20 10 5 60 25 30
Cantonese 10 10 5 10 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 20 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 30 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 20 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 5 0 5
Hungarian 15 10 5 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 300 140 155 1,985 960 1,020
English and French 15 15 0 185 90 100
English and non-official language 285 135 155 1,775 870 910
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 12,025 5,900 6,120 125,385 63,175 62,210
None 11,330 5,575 5,755 116,545 58,805 57,740
English 295 145 150 2,955 1,490 1,465
French 95 40 55 1,265 575 690
Non-official language 290 135 155 4,545 2,260 2,280
Aboriginal 35 10 20 1,730 860 875
Non-Aboriginal 255 125 130 2,810 1,410 1,405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 0 25 10 10
French and non-official language 5 0 5 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,465 4,650 4,810 100,710 50,530 50,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,185 4,530 4,650 96,560 48,505 48,050
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,303 55,782 31,000 34,242 42,233 28,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,185 4,535 4,655 96,585 48,515 48,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,755 47,680 28,533 30,540 36,667 25,700
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,395 4,260 4,135 87,120 44,680 42,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,421 56,503 29,152 31,494 39,683 24,924
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,885 2,350 3,525 70,010 31,910 38,100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,624 3,384 5,123 6,709 6,815 6,632
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,600 3,945 3,655 70,900 37,550 33,350
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,037 56,759 30,029 32,964 40,424 27,474
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 9,460 4,655 4,810 100,505 50,415 50,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,180 4,500 4,675 96,280 48,330 47,950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,206 63,878 37,042 43,166 50,765 35,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,175 4,500 4,675 96,310 48,330 47,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,844 51,485 32,561 35,573 40,987 30,120
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,375 4,235 4,135 86,845 44,555 42,290
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,856 63,892 35,499 41,369 49,386 32,922
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,990 2,385 3,605 69,715 31,735 37,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,231 7,150 7,284 8,080 7,972 8,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,600 3,890 3,715 70,785 37,605 33,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,065 62,803 34,673 41,967 48,554 34,503
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 9,460 4,650 4,810 100,505 50,415 50,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,120 1,750 1,370 34,505 19,900 14,610
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,643 71,013 49,159 52,040 58,542 44,908
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,766 78,515 53,990 59,613 66,062 50,828
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.7 94.3 84.6 86.4 89.7 81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 81.9 86.3 74.2 71.1 73.9 66.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.3 5.7 15.3 13.6 10.3 18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 9,465 4,650 4,810 100,705 50,530 50,175
Without total income 280 125 155 4,150 2,020 2,125
With total income 9,185 4,530 4,655 96,560 48,510 48,055
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.8 95.9 96.0 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,100 395 705 14,170 6,365 7,805
$10,000 to $19,999 1,330 505 825 15,250 5,875 9,380
$20,000 to $29,999 1,110 375 730 13,720 5,625 8,095
$30,000 to $39,999 1,030 360 670 11,800 5,135 6,660
$40,000 to $49,999 905 400 505 10,635 5,485 5,145
$50,000 to $59,999 780 370 410 8,020 4,665 3,350
$60,000 to $69,999 645 380 265 6,040 3,775 2,270
$70,000 to $79,999 490 325 165 4,765 3,075 1,690
$80,000 to $89,999 450 305 140 3,685 2,280 1,405
$90,000 to $99,999 315 220 95 2,475 1,665 810
$100,000 and over 1,025 880 145 6,005 4,565 1,445
$100,000 to $149,999 710 600 115 4,515 3,365 1,150
$150,000 and over 320 285 35 1,490 1,205 295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,465 4,655 4,810 100,710 50,530 50,180
Without after-tax income 275 115 155 4,120 2,015 2,105
With after-tax income 9,185 4,530 4,655 96,585 48,515 48,070
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.3 96.8 95.9 96.0 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,115 410 710 14,800 6,495 8,300
$10,000 to $19,999 1,400 540 865 16,355 6,335 10,020
$20,000 to $29,999 1,350 475 875 16,375 6,820 9,560
$30,000 to $39,999 1,240 480 765 14,710 7,005 7,700
$40,000 to $49,999 1,015 475 540 11,575 6,680 4,895
$50,000 to $59,999 895 530 370 8,185 5,235 2,955
$60,000 to $69,999 650 430 220 5,895 3,690 2,205
$70,000 to $79,999 480 335 140 3,505 2,360 1,145
$80,000 and over 1,030 865 165 5,185 3,895 1,285
$80,000 to $89,999 345 270 75 2,005 1,460 545
$90,000 to $99,999 220 180 35 1,115 820 300
$100,000 and over 465 410 55 2,060 1,615 450
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 9,460 4,650 4,810 100,710 50,530 50,180
Without employment income 1,860 710 1,155 29,805 12,980 16,825
With employment income 7,600 3,940 3,655 70,900 37,550 33,350
Percentage with employment income 80.3 84.7 76.0 70.4 74.3 66.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 890 335 555 10,750 5,470 5,285
$5,000 to $9,999 440 170 270 5,405 2,465 2,945
$10,000 to $19,999 880 350 530 8,955 3,985 4,970
$20,000 to $29,999 730 265 465 8,050 3,440 4,605
$30,000 to $39,999 765 280 485 7,410 3,260 4,150
$40,000 to $49,999 765 350 420 6,800 3,490 3,305
$50,000 to $59,999 620 325 295 5,475 3,190 2,285
$60,000 to $69,999 530 325 205 4,480 2,775 1,705
$70,000 to $79,999 445 300 145 3,845 2,455 1,385
$80,000 and over 1,520 1,240 280 9,730 7,015 2,720
$80,000 to $89,999 380 270 110 3,060 1,915 1,145
$90,000 to $99,999 260 185 75 1,945 1,365 575
$100,000 and over 885 785 95 4,730 3,735 995
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,035 ... ... 48,845 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,211 ... ... 70,518 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,107 ... ... 61,051 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,630 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,667 ... ... 33,705 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,746 ... ... 30,032 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,405 ... ... 37,260 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,315 ... ... 85,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,616 ... ... 72,849 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,035 ... ... 48,770 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,491 ... ... 85,220 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 76,252 ... ... 70,254 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,630 ... ... 11,565 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,370 ... ... 42,594 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,976 ... ... 35,356 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,405 ... ... 37,200 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,141 ... ... 98,473 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,632 ... ... 81,104 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,035 ... ... 48,845 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 725 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 145 ... ... 930 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 190 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 180 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 175 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 195 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 155 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 190 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 330 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 360 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 310 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 310 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 305 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,880 ... ... 15,360 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 610 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 445 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 470 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$200,000 and over 350 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,035 ... ... 48,845 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 145 ... ... 970 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 205 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 210 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 210 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 230 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 205 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 440 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 410 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 350 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 330 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 10,250 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 610 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 330 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$150,000 and over 420 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,175 ... ... 36,650 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,527 ... ... 85,028 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,894 ... ... 72,627 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,155 ... ... 16,435 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,829 ... ... 77,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,253 ... ... 65,998 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,265 ... ... 14,600 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,928 ... ... 111,181 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,495 ... ... 93,251 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 635 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,808 ... ... 47,475 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,200 ... ... 44,224 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,180 ... ... 36,590 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,192 ... ... 98,322 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,510 ... ... 80,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,150 ... ... 16,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 108,923 ... ... 87,374 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,442 ... ... 72,199 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,270 ... ... 14,495 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,359 ... ... 124,649 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,323 ... ... 101,121 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 635 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,353 ... ... 58,412 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,546 ... ... 51,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,430 1,250 1,180 13,595 7,185 6,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,360 45,901 31,451 32,431 37,248 29,141
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,104 40,512 28,749 29,072 32,346 26,937
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,410 1,170 1,235 13,570 7,175 6,390
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,657 55,833 36,005 41,122 44,078 37,802
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,487 45,666 31,677 34,240 36,031 32,229
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 11,785 5,805 5,980 123,100 62,080 61,015
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,275 2,400 2,875 64,715 31,745 32,970
In the bottom decile 1,140 505 640 15,230 7,725 7,500
In the second decile 970 415 555 12,270 5,655 6,615
In the third decile 995 440 560 12,240 5,805 6,435
In the fourth decile 1,010 480 540 12,195 6,080 6,120
In the fifth decile 1,160 570 590 12,780 6,485 6,300
In the top half of the distribution 6,505 3,400 3,105 58,380 30,335 28,040
In the sixth decile 1,125 545 580 12,940 6,640 6,305
In the seventh decile 1,265 645 620 12,785 6,635 6,150
In the eighth decile 1,355 705 650 12,645 6,620 6,025
In the ninth decile 1,430 750 680 11,925 6,220 5,705
In the top decile 1,335 750 580 8,090 4,230 3,855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 11,785 5,800 5,980 108,940 54,900 54,040
0 to 17 years 2,725 1,365 1,365 21,815 11,240 10,575
0 to 5 years 1,065 530 535 6,690 3,395 3,295
18 to 64 years 7,735 3,880 3,855 66,020 33,200 32,820
65 years and over 1,325 560 770 21,105 10,460 10,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,485 630 860 13,305 6,345 6,960
0 to 17 years 435 220 215 3,845 1,960 1,880
0 to 5 years 185 100 90 1,320 660 665
18 to 64 years 840 345 495 6,635 3,210 3,425
65 years and over 210 65 145 2,830 1,175 1,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.6 10.9 14.4 12.2 11.6 12.9
0 to 17 years (%) 16.0 16.1 15.8 17.6 17.4 17.8
0 to 5 years (%) 17.4 18.9 16.8 19.7 19.4 20.2
18 to 64 years (%) 10.9 8.9 12.8 10.0 9.7 10.4
65 years and over (%) 15.8 11.6 18.8 13.4 11.2 15.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 805 370 435 4,565 2,355 2,210
0 to 17 years 225 120 110 1,340 660 675
0 to 5 years 100 55 45 425 215 210
18 to 64 years 555 245 310 2,950 1,550 1,400
65 years and over 20 10 10 280 140 135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.8 6.4 7.3 4.2 4.3 4.1
0 to 17 years (%) 8.3 8.8 8.1 6.1 5.9 6.4
0 to 5 years (%) 9.4 10.4 8.4 6.4 6.3 6.4
18 to 64 years (%) 7.2 6.3 8.0 4.5 4.7 4.3
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 11,785 5,800 5,985 122,895 61,960 60,930
Official languages 11,750 5,795 5,960 122,555 61,805 60,745
English 11,750 5,795 5,955 122,520 61,790 60,725
French 560 250 310 7,275 3,285 3,990
Non-official languages 1,425 610 815 15,195 7,615 7,580
Aboriginal languages 95 55 45 4,035 2,055 1,975
Algonquian languages 90 45 40 3,965 2,025 1,945
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 90 50 45 445 195 250
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Plains Cree 20 10 0 10 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 10 10 20 0 15
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 65 30 30 410 185 230
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 3,585 1,855 1,730
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 3,535 1,835 1,700
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 55 30 30
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 35 20 15
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,330 560 775 11,180 5,570 5,615
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 150 90 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 0 10 150 95 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 0 10 75 45 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 15 0 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10 15 0 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 440 160 280 480 220 255
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 440 165 280 450 210 240
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 105 35 70 95 40 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 100 35 65 95 40 55
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 670 310 355 9,980 4,980 5,005
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 3,075 1,515 1,560
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 30 15 15 3,070 1,515 1,555
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 0 710 330 380
Russian 0 10 0 440 215 225
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 10 1,945 975 970
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 260 135 125 5,640 2,810 2,830
Afrikaans 20 10 10 55 25 30
Danish 0 10 0 40 20 15
Dutch 15 10 10 435 225 210
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 210 100 110 4,675 2,335 2,335
Icelandic 0 0 0 305 145 155
Norwegian 10 10 0 35 10 30
Swedish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 75 75
Greek 0 0 0 40 10 30
Indo-Iranian languages 225 115 115 235 120 115
Indo-Aryan languages 220 105 110 190 95 95
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 0 10 10 0 10
Hindi 165 95 75 75 35 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 170 90 85 105 45 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 10 10 0 45 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 20 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 175 70 105 1,425 775 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 20 190 125 75
Portuguese 20 10 10 430 240 195
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Spanish 120 50 70 800 410 390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 10 0 10 30 20 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 50 35 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 50 20 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 20 165 60 110
American Sign Language 10 0 10 90 25 70
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 80 35 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 85 60 30
Chinese languages 30 10 15 90 60 25
Cantonese 25 10 20 40 30 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 20 20 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 15 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 10 10 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 20 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 70 45 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 11,785 5,805 5,980 122,895 61,960 60,935
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 10,905 5,445 5,465 120,545 60,790 59,755
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,640 1,345 1,295 27,000 13,925 13,075
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 8,270 4,100 4,170 93,545 46,865 46,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 875 355 515 2,350 1,175 1,180
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 11,780 5,800 5,980 122,895 61,960 60,930
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 10,375 5,180 5,195 115,555 58,290 57,265
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,130 500 630 7,115 3,560 3,555
Before 1981 315 165 150 3,450 1,770 1,680
1981 to 1990 90 40 50 815 360 450
1991 to 2000 75 30 45 720 350 375
2001 to 2010 185 85 110 1,420 715 705
2001 to 2005 60 25 40 665 325 345
2006 to 2010 125 60 65 755 395 365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 470 190 280 705 360 345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 280 120 160 230 115 115
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,125 495 630 7,110 3,560 3,550
Under 5 years 80 30 55 1,060 545 520
5 to 14 years 220 120 95 1,625 905 720
15 to 24 years 255 115 140 1,840 890 950
25 to 44 years 500 210 295 2,150 985 1,165
45 years and over 70 25 50 435 235 200
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,130 500 625 7,110 3,560 3,555
Americas 210 85 125 1,615 810 805
Brazil 0 0 10 20 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 25 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexico 0 0 10 260 120 140
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 25 20 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 135 65 70 630 275 355
Other places of birth in Americas 50 15 30 595 345 255
Europe 280 150 125 4,355 2,180 2,175
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatia 0 0 0 50 25 25
France 0 10 0 35 15 20
Germany 70 45 30 955 485 470
Greece 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungary 0 0 0 35 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 25 40
Italy 0 0 0 85 45 40
Netherlands 30 25 10 360 230 135
Poland 0 0 0 395 185 210
Portugal 0 0 0 235 120 110
Romania 15 10 10 15 10 15
Russian Federation 0 10 0 130 60 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukraine 10 0 0 135 55 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 45 50 1,450 690 755
Other places of birth in Europe 50 20 35 390 205 185
Africa 55 30 25 170 95 80
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 10 10 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 55 25 30
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 55 30 30
Asia 575 235 340 945 460 485
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 30 20 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 160 70 95 185 100 85
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 40 25 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 20
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Philippines 335 125 210 415 185 225
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 20 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 140 70 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 20 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 470 190 280 705 360 345
Americas 20 10 15 115 70 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 35 15 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 10 40 20 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 40 30 10
Europe 40 20 20 145 70 75
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 0 0 15 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 10 0 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 55 25 25
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 30 20 10
Africa 20 15 10 35 25 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 10 0 0
Asia 390 150 240 405 200 210
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 135 60 80 115 55 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 20 15 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Philippines 230 80 150 210 100 105
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 11,785 5,800 5,985 122,895 61,965 60,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,460 640 820 7,730 3,870 3,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,695 795 895 16,365 8,080 8,285
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,630 4,360 4,270 98,800 50,015 48,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 840 345 495 3,775 1,850 1,925
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 570 255 315 2,200 1,180 1,025
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 305 160 145 865 590 275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 270 100 170 1,340 595 750
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 215 65 155 1,285 500 780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 50 25 20 275 160 120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 15 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 11,785 5,800 5,980 122,890 61,960 60,935
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,925 905 1,020 33,540 16,730 16,810
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,910 905 1,005 33,200 16,585 16,620
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 885 475 405 19,285 9,415 9,870
Métis 1,015 420 590 13,860 7,145 6,720
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 60 30 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 10 200 75 125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 135 70 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,860 4,895 4,960 89,355 45,230 44,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 11,785 5,800 5,980 122,890 61,960 60,935
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 575 285 295 18,815 9,170 9,640
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 11,210 5,515 5,690 104,085 52,790 51,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 11,785 5,805 5,980 122,890 61,960 60,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 510 225 280 16,505 8,220 8,285
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 490 225 270 16,235 8,075 8,165
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 315 170 145 14,520 7,225 7,295
Métis single ancestry 175 55 125 1,710 850 860
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 270 145 120
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 15 255 135 120
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,465 695 770 16,990 8,495 8,495
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,385 660 725 16,055 8,035 8,020
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 840 400 440 5,580 2,670 2,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 535 250 285 10,405 5,340 5,065
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 65 25 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 85 35 45 940 460 480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 40 40 895 435 460
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 9,810 4,880 4,930 89,400 45,250 44,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 11,785 5,805 5,985 122,895 61,960 60,935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,160 480 680 2,180 1,130 1,055
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 340 145 195 370 190 175
Chinese 35 10 25 175 100 75
Black 150 90 60 430 200 230
Filipino 455 165 300 630 285 345
Latin American 40 15 25 120 70 50
Arab 15 10 0 85 55 30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 25 25 55 35 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 15 15 15 10 0
Korean 25 10 15 50 30 15
Japanese 0 0 0 75 50 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 105 55 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 0 15 65 45 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 10,630 5,325 5,305 120,710 60,835 59,875
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 11,785 5,800 5,980 122,895 61,960 60,930
North American Aboriginal origins 1,975 920 1,050 33,495 16,710 16,780
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,250 610 635 21,285 10,480 10,800
Inuit 10 0 0 125 55 70
Métis 815 345 470 13,295 6,780 6,515
Other North American origins 3,650 1,890 1,760 25,360 12,730 12,630
Acadian 15 10 10 75 50 25
American 310 155 155 850 470 385
Canadian 3,430 1,780 1,650 24,800 12,400 12,400
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 15 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 8,300 4,110 4,195 93,765 47,260 46,500
British Isles origins 5,670 2,695 2,970 47,700 23,855 23,840
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 3,325 1,555 1,775 28,000 13,825 14,180
Irish 2,350 1,105 1,245 15,690 7,640 8,055
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 2,580 1,215 1,375 23,730 11,700 12,035
Welsh 245 105 145 1,715 870 845
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 210 95 110 1,805 925 890
French origins 1,595 790 805 15,620 7,745 7,875
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 15 15 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,595 785 805 15,615 7,740 7,870
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,225 1,525 1,700 31,720 16,215 15,505
Austrian 165 80 80 1,500 790 710
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 75 45 30 1,815 875 940
Dutch 570 235 340 6,135 3,190 2,945
Flemish 10 0 0 80 40 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 2,535 1,215 1,325 24,505 12,490 12,015
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 80 40 45 540 295 250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,565 805 760 14,595 7,190 7,405
Danish 115 70 50 1,025 530 495
Finnish 100 50 45 480 265 215
Icelandic 50 25 25 8,210 4,125 4,085
Norwegian 915 470 445 2,570 1,155 1,410
Swedish 505 250 255 3,320 1,530 1,790
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 50 30 20 255 140 110
Eastern European origins 1,670 930 745 37,110 18,815 18,290
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Byelorussian 10 10 0 45 25 15
Czech 120 50 65 615 260 355
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 65 45 25 290 125 165
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 120 65 50 1,075 535 540
Latvian 0 0 0 285 160 125
Lithuanian 0 0 10 150 85 65
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 375 195 180 13,400 6,795 6,605
Romanian 85 50 30 610 260 350
Russian 350 165 190 3,785 1,900 1,885
Slovak 45 25 20 225 130 100
Ukrainian 765 440 325 26,920 13,620 13,300
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 50 25 30
Southern European origins 430 190 245 3,845 1,900 1,945
Albanian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 10 170 80 90
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 180 75 105
Italian 265 120 140 1,870 910 955
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 50 20 30 1,085 555 525
Serbian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Spanish 100 30 70 380 185 200
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 15 150 70 80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 80 40 40 565 295 270
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 55 20 35 405 220 185
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 15 10 135 75 60
Caribbean origins 70 40 35 400 165 235
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 10 0 10
Dominican 0 0 0 15 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Jamaican 40 30 0 185 75 105
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
St. Lucian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 115 50 65
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 30 15 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 120 50 70 710 355 350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bolivian 20 10 10 15 10 10
Brazilian 10 0 0 15 0 15
Chilean 0 0 0 65 30 30
Colombian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Guyanese 10 10 10 70 45 30
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexican 75 35 35 340 170 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 10 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 10 10
African origins 145 75 65 345 145 200
Central and West African origins 25 10 10 60 20 35
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10 35 20 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 25 10 10 65 35 35
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Libyan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 0 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 0 10
Southern and East African origins 40 30 15 110 40 70
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 65 20 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins 60 30 30 120 55 75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 15 20 0 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 25 20 100 45 50
Asian origins 1,010 410 605 2,115 1,115 1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 55 30 25 465 230 245
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 35 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 20 15 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 180 110 75
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 15 10 0 140 50 90
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 25 10 20
Turk 10 10 10 20 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 0 20
South Asian origins 330 140 185 455 245 210
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 325 140 185 375 200 180
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 55 25 25
Punjabi 25 10 15 55 30 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 35 20 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 630 235 395 1,205 655 555
Burmese 0 0 10 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 105 30 70 295 165 130
Filipino 470 175 295 700 340 365
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Japanese 0 0 0 110 80 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 10 50 35 15
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malaysian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 20 30 15 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 20 15 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 20 15 0
Oceania origins 10 0 10 95 50 45
Australian 10 0 0 60 20 35
New Zealander 0 0 0 40 30 10
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 10 0 10
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,035 ... ... 48,770 ... ...
Owner 3,055 ... ... 39,965 ... ...
Renter 1,985 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,035 ... ... 48,770 ... ...
Condominium 290 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Not condominium 4,750 ... ... 47,085 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,035 ... ... 48,770 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 120 ... ...
1 bedroom 565 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,285 ... ... 10,955 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,655 ... ... 21,740 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,485 ... ... 13,150 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,035 ... ... 48,770 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,310 ... ... 7,960 ... ...
5 rooms 900 ... ... 10,055 ... ...
6 rooms 735 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
7 rooms 570 ... ... 6,940 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,510 ... ... 14,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,035 ... ... 48,770 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,965 ... ... 47,890 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 870 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,035 ... ... 48,770 ... ...
Suitable 4,755 ... ... 46,785 ... ...
Not suitable 280 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,035 ... ... 48,770 ... ...
1960 or before 1,180 ... ... 9,365 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,950 ... ... 14,795 ... ...
1981 to 1990 495 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
1991 to 2000 365 ... ... 6,450 ... ...
2001 to 2005 175 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
2006 to 2010 355 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 515 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,035 ... ... 48,770 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,565 ... ... 43,235 ... ...
Major repairs needed 470 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,035 ... ... 48,770 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,315 ... ... 28,610 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,565 ... ... 19,680 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,035 ... ... 48,770 ... ...
15 to 24 years 350 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,130 ... ... 5,200 ... ...
35 to 44 years 830 ... ... 6,940 ... ...
45 to 54 years 950 ... ... 10,065 ... ...
55 to 64 years 835 ... ... 11,285 ... ...
65 to 74 years 505 ... ... 8,480 ... ...
75 to 84 years 320 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,025 ... ... 42,780 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,900 ... ... 36,830 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,125 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 995 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,050 ... ... 37,250 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.8 ... ... 55.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.0 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,201 ... ... 816 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,241 ... ... 995 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 290,408 ... ... 275,651 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 301,549 ... ... 299,416 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,985 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.6 ... ... 24.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.4 ... ... 32.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,061 ... ... 721 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,120 ... ... 774 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,460 4,655 4,810 100,505 50,415 50,090
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,280 1,290 990 25,865 14,375 11,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,825 1,250 1,575 29,630 14,195 15,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,355 2,105 2,245 45,010 21,845 23,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,185 880 300 10,915 8,075 2,840
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 420 220 195 4,780 2,835 1,950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 765 660 105 6,130 5,240 895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,800 745 1,055 19,030 7,710 11,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 215 80 140 3,260 1,305 1,960
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,155 405 750 11,800 4,760 7,040
Bachelor's degree 855 290 570 8,790 3,315 5,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 75 35 35 1,125 425 705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 15 20 245 145 95
Master's degree 155 40 115 1,430 745 685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 25 10 210 125 85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,470 3,145 3,320 63,900 31,760 32,140
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,125 630 495 11,400 6,925 4,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,975 905 1,075 19,045 9,150 9,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,365 1,610 1,755 33,450 15,685 17,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 805 620 185 7,525 5,610 1,920
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 250 140 110 3,280 1,935 1,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 560 480 80 4,250 3,670 580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,385 580 810 14,555 5,815 8,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 185 70 115 2,315 905 1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 985 340 645 9,055 3,355 5,695
Bachelor's degree 740 250 495 6,885 2,460 4,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 35 30 800 245 550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 15 15 195 110 85
Master's degree 130 35 95 1,020 465 555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 0 150 75 75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,465 4,655 4,810 100,505 50,415 50,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,105 2,545 2,565 55,495 28,570 26,925
Education 270 70 195 4,175 995 3,185
13. Education 265 65 200 4,175 990 3,180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 100 50 55 885 415 470
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 35 10 215 170 40
50. Visual and performing arts 60 10 45 675 245 430
Humanities 120 45 80 1,330 555 770
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 65 15 50
23. English language and literature/letters 35 0 25 200 40 160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 10 10 435 160 275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 80 40 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 15 20 320 195 130
54. History 25 10 20 185 100 80
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 260 35 230 3,130 935 2,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 30 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 180 55 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 105 0 105 905 60 850
22. Legal professions and studies 30 10 20 475 85 390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 50 25 25
42. Psychology 50 10 45 485 105 380
45. Social sciences 60 15 45 970 570 405
Business, management and public administration 860 250 605 7,945 2,310 5,640
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 35 10 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 105 830 165 665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 720 220 500 7,070 2,135 4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies 70 30 40 1,070 585 490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 20 410 220 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 0 290 155 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 15
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 235 180 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 125 30 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 90 60 30 905 450 455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 60 35 780 410 370
25. Library science 0 0 0 65 10 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 60 30 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,335 1,200 135 12,270 11,610 665
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 85 45 40
14. Engineering 85 65 20 855 760 95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 185 25 1,985 1,765 225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 335 300 30 3,490 3,425 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 555 520 35 4,365 4,225 135
48. Precision production 145 135 15 1,490 1,390 95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 180 135 50 1,710 1,250 460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 40 30 1,240 925 310
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 95 25 475 325 145
Health and related fields 805 115 690 8,315 1,030 7,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 10 25 345 150 200
51. Health professions and related programs 765 105 665 7,935 860 7,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 35 25 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 260 115 145 3,260 1,715 1,545
12. Personal and culinary services 175 30 145 1,595 270 1,320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 50 45 10
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 650 495 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 70 0 960 895 60
Other 0 0 0 10 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,470 3,150 3,320 63,900 31,760 32,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,105 1,535 1,570 30,450 16,070 14,380
Education 235 65 170 2,760 560 2,195
13. Education 235 60 170 2,755 560 2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 65 25 40 645 300 345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 10 145 110 35
50. Visual and performing arts 45 10 35 505 190 320
Humanities 105 35 70 890 355 535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 45 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 20 125 25 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 10 320 125 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 75 35 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 205 115 90
54. History 25 10 20 100 50 55
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 20 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 210 30 180 2,495 675 1,820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 20 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 135 35 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 75 0 75 720 55 665
22. Legal professions and studies 25 10 10 425 70 355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 40 20 20
42. Psychology 50 10 40 390 75 320
45. Social sciences 50 10 35 740 410 325
Business, management and public administration 685 200 485 6,030 1,675 4,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 30 75 660 100 560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 580 170 415 5,345 1,570 3,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 755 370 390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 10 305 145 155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 185 95 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 20
40. Physical sciences 10 15 0 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 85 10 75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 50 25 750 365 390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 50 25 675 350 325
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 25 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 975 880 95 8,890 8,360 530
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 60 30 35
14. Engineering 65 50 20 630 550 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 175 155 20 1,505 1,315 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 255 225 25 2,500 2,445 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 380 365 15 3,130 3,035 100
48. Precision production 100 85 10 1,055 985 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 160 110 50 1,365 955 410
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 30 25 965 695 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 100 80 20 400 255 145
Health and related fields 640 110 535 6,405 775 5,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 15 20 260 105 155
51. Health professions and related programs 605 95 510 6,120 655 5,465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 25 20 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 180 90 90 2,460 1,300 1,160
12. Personal and culinary services 110 20 85 1,190 205 980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 530 395 140
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 60 0 725 680 45
Other 10 10 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,465 4,650 4,810 100,505 50,415 50,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,110 2,545 2,565 55,495 28,570 26,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,350 2,105 2,245 45,010 21,845 23,165
Location of study inside Canada 3,695 1,840 1,855 42,560 20,595 21,960
Same as province or territory of residence 2,525 1,280 1,240 37,800 17,890 19,915
Different than province or territory of residence 1,170 565 610 4,760 2,710 2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 665 270 395 2,450 1,245 1,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 45 45 680 395 285
Philippines 230 80 150 215 90 125
India 160 65 90 150 55 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 15 20 435 230 210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 140 60 80 950 460 485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,470 3,150 3,320 63,895 31,760 32,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,105 1,540 1,565 30,455 16,070 14,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,365 1,610 1,755 33,445 15,685 17,760
Location of study inside Canada 2,845 1,405 1,440 31,805 14,920 16,885
Same as province or territory of residence 1,980 975 1,005 28,400 13,070 15,335
Different than province or territory of residence 870 430 440 3,405 1,850 1,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 520 205 310 1,645 770 870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 35 35 450 230 220
Philippines 225 75 145 190 75 115
India 90 40 50 145 50 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 10 235 110 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 120 45 75 610 285 320
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 9,465 4,655 4,810 100,505 50,415 50,090
In the labour force 6,720 3,525 3,195 62,685 33,545 29,135
Employed 5,905 2,990 2,915 57,960 30,480 27,475
Unemployed 820 535 280 4,720 3,065 1,660
Not in the labour force 2,745 1,125 1,610 37,825 16,870 20,955
Participation rate 71.0 75.7 66.4 62.4 66.5 58.2
Employment rate 62.4 64.2 60.6 57.7 60.5 54.9
Unemployment rate 12.2 15.2 8.8 7.5 9.1 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 9,460 4,655 4,810 100,505 50,415 50,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,395 935 1,455 33,620 14,740 18,880
Worked 7,070 3,715 3,350 66,885 35,675 31,205
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,205 1,805 1,405 35,585 20,545 15,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,860 1,910 1,950 31,300 15,130 16,175
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.9 41.4 40.4 42.6 42.8 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,720 3,525 3,195 62,680 33,545 29,135
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 140 70 70 930 520 410
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,585 3,455 3,125 61,750 33,025 28,725
Employee 5,985 3,095 2,890 53,070 27,175 25,895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 595 360 240 8,680 5,850 2,830
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,720 3,525 3,195 62,680 33,545 29,135
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 140 65 70 930 520 410
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,580 3,460 3,125 61,750 33,025 28,725
0 Management occupations 590 335 260 8,050 5,155 2,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 895 210 685 8,495 1,970 6,525
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 225 190 35 2,605 1,965 640
3 Health occupations 490 95 395 4,420 640 3,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 610 145 460 7,860 2,165 5,705
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 70 25 45 875 280 595
6 Sales and service occupations 1,665 625 1,045 11,425 4,515 6,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,425 1,310 120 13,635 12,860 775
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 280 240 40 2,555 1,930 630
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 320 285 40 1,825 1,545 275
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,720 3,525 3,195 62,680 33,545 29,135
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 140 70 70 930 525 410
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,580 3,460 3,125 61,750 33,025 28,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 80 60 15 4,200 3,035 1,170
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 510 440 65 640 565 75
22 Utilities 40 45 0 1,305 1,040 265
23 Construction 680 570 115 7,200 6,290 910
31-33 Manufacturing 315 255 60 3,895 3,040 855
41 Wholesale trade 155 110 45 1,945 1,445 505
44-45 Retail trade 965 405 565 5,915 2,795 3,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 355 260 95 3,790 3,080 710
51 Information and cultural industries 65 35 30 780 355 430
52 Finance and insurance 140 35 100 1,655 375 1,275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 120 65 45 635 285 350
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 215 90 120 2,055 1,000 1,055
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 300 190 115 1,850 1,130 720
61 Educational services 425 100 320 4,910 1,365 3,545
62 Health care and social assistance 780 155 625 8,605 1,275 7,330
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 100 45 50 1,275 600 670
72 Accommodation and food services 650 240 410 3,035 1,005 2,025
81 Other services (except public administration) 375 225 155 2,650 1,450 1,195
91 Public administration 320 130 190 5,390 2,900 2,490
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,900 2,990 2,915 57,960 30,485 27,475
Worked at home 225 95 130 5,855 3,275 2,580
Worked outside Canada 0 0 10 145 95 55
No fixed workplace address 1,085 810 275 8,390 6,555 1,835
Worked at usual place 4,585 2,080 2,505 43,570 20,555 23,010
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,585 2,080 2,500 43,570 20,555 23,015
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,790 1,605 2,190 12,770 5,295 7,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 700 425 275 8,870 3,705 5,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 25 10 15 21,625 11,330 10,295
Commute to a different province or territory 70 45 30 300 220 75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,675 2,895 2,775 51,955 27,115 24,845
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,690 2,440 2,245 45,210 24,025 21,185
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 380 195 185 2,960 1,235 1,725
Public transit 60 10 45 495 200 295
Walked 445 175 270 2,300 960 1,340
Bicycle 25 25 0 265 160 105
Other method 70 40 30 725 535 190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,670 2,890 2,775 51,955 27,115 24,845
Less than 15 minutes 4,050 1,835 2,210 15,250 6,590 8,660
15 to 29 minutes 850 475 375 13,000 6,535 6,460
30 to 44 minutes 260 160 105 12,055 6,880 5,180
45 to 59 minutes 175 155 15 6,670 3,870 2,805
60 minutes and over 340 260 75 4,975 3,235 1,735
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,670 2,890 2,780 51,955 27,110 24,840
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 395 290 105 3,520 2,465 1,055
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 975 760 215 12,070 7,795 4,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,535 795 740 15,000 8,090 6,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,365 470 895 10,975 3,985 6,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 565 200 365 3,960 1,535 2,425
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 840 380 460 6,430 3,245 3,185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,310 3,795 3,515 69,050 36,730 32,320
Single responses 7,295 3,785 3,505 68,710 36,565 32,145
Official languages 7,270 3,780 3,500 68,375 36,370 32,010
English 7,270 3,780 3,490 68,090 36,290 31,795
French 10 0 10 285 75 210
Non-official languages 20 10 10 335 200 135
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 160 100 60
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 165 100 65
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 160 100 60
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 170 100 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 145 85 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 25 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 90 55 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 10 340 165 180
English and French 0 0 0 115 45 65
English and non-official language 15 0 10 220 105 110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,310 3,790 3,515 69,050 36,730 32,320
None 7,235 3,770 3,460 66,915 35,790 31,120
English 0 0 10 390 165 230
French 0 0 10 655 205 455
Non-official language 60 15 40 1,065 570 500
Aboriginal 0 0 0 630 315 315
Non-Aboriginal 60 15 40 435 255 185
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 11,555 5,705 5,855 121,635 61,325 60,315
Non-movers 8,835 4,340 4,495 110,480 55,900 54,575
Movers 2,720 1,365 1,360 11,155 5,425 5,735
Non-migrants 1,865 950 920 4,335 2,035 2,300
Migrants 860 420 440 6,815 3,390 3,435
Internal migrants 735 370 360 6,595 3,275 3,320
Intraprovincial migrants 450 230 215 5,840 2,910 2,925
Interprovincial migrants 290 140 150 760 365 395
External migrants 120 45 75 225 115 105
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 10,880 5,355 5,525 115,765 58,370 57,395
Non-movers 5,245 2,550 2,700 83,165 42,375 40,790
Movers 5,635 2,800 2,830 32,600 15,995 16,605
Non-migrants 2,990 1,540 1,455 12,465 6,155 6,305
Migrants 2,640 1,265 1,375 20,140 9,835 10,300
Internal migrants 2,035 1,015 1,020 19,430 9,485 9,945
Intraprovincial migrants 1,330 670 665 17,205 8,400 8,805
Interprovincial migrants 710 350 360 2,225 1,085 1,140
External migrants 605 250 355 705 355 350

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Dawson Creek, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Interlake-Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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