Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Dawson Creek, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Gwayasdums 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 12,178 ... ... 27 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 11,583 ... ... 38 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.1 ... ... -28.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,020 ... ... 20 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,035 ... ... 13 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 499.8 ... ... 84.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 24.37 ... ... 0.32 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 12,180 5,980 6,200 x x x
0 to 14 years 2,335 1,155 1,175 x x x
0 to 4 years 910 440 470 x x x
5 to 9 years 770 400 375 x x x
10 to 14 years 655 320 335 x x x
15 to 64 years 8,290 4,175 4,115 x x x
15 to 19 years 755 390 360 x x x
20 to 24 years 965 500 465 x x x
25 to 29 years 1,120 560 560 x x x
30 to 34 years 1,040 545 490 x x x
35 to 39 years 780 380 400 x x x
40 to 44 years 725 355 370 x x x
45 to 49 years 710 330 380 x x x
50 to 54 years 820 435 385 x x x
55 to 59 years 750 370 385 x x x
60 to 64 years 630 310 320 x x x
65 years and over 1,555 645 905 x x x
65 to 69 years 480 205 270 x x x
70 to 74 years 320 145 175 x x x
75 to 79 years 275 110 165 x x x
80 to 84 years 240 90 150 x x x
85 years and over 245 90 150 x x x
85 to 89 years 165 65 95 x x x
90 to 94 years 65 20 45 x x x
95 to 99 years 15 5 15 x x x
100 years and over 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 19.2 19.3 19.0 x x x
15 to 64 years 68.1 69.8 66.4 x x x
65 years and over 12.8 10.8 14.6 x x x
85 years and over 2.0 1.5 2.4 x x x
Average age of the population 37.2 36.2 38.1 x x x
Median age of the population 34.4 33.3 35.5 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 3,220 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,575 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 255 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 290 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 110 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 910 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 240 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 1,630 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 1,610 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 795 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 630 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 370 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 11,785 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 9,845 4,820 5,020 x x x
Married or living common law 5,170 2,580 2,585 x x x
Married 3,795 1,900 1,895 x x x
Living common law 1,375 685 690 x x x
Not married and not living common law 4,680 2,240 2,440 x x x
Never married 3,000 1,690 1,310 x x x
Separated 390 165 225 x x x
Divorced 680 270 410 x x x
Widowed 610 115 495 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,170 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 1,625 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 715 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 555 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 275 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,170 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 2,500 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 1,810 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 685 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 670 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 145 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,500 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 1,240 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 1,255 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 515 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 495 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 250 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 670 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 200 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,705 1,380 1,325 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 3,035 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,195 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,840 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,940 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 1,630 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 305 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 12,025 5,905 6,120 x x x
English only 11,370 5,615 5,755 x x x
French only 0 0 0 x x x
English and French 605 270 340 x x x
Neither English nor French 45 20 25 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 12,020 5,900 6,125 x x x
English 11,860 5,815 6,040 x x x
French 115 60 50 x x x
English and French 15 5 0 x x x
Neither English nor French 45 15 25 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 115 65 55 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.1 0.9 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 12,020 5,900 6,125 x x x
Single responses 11,860 5,830 6,030 x x x
Official languages 10,770 5,330 5,435 x x x
English 10,630 5,255 5,370 x x x
French 140 75 65 x x x
Non-official languages 1,090 500 595 x x x
Aboriginal languages 35 15 25 x x x
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 20 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 10 5 5 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 10 0 5 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 5 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,055 490 565 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 5 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 15 10 5 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 10 10 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 5 5 5 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 15 10 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 325 130 190 x x x
Bikol 5 5 5 x x x
Cebuano 15 5 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 10 5 5 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 5 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 280 115 170 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 100 40 60 x x x
Kannada 5 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 90 30 55 x x x
Tamil 10 5 0 x x x
Telugu 5 5 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 480 230 250 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 75 40 35 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 75 35 35 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 20 15 5 x x x
Russian 15 5 10 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 0 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 x x x
Ukrainian 20 5 15 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 205 90 115 x x x
Afrikaans 20 10 10 x x x
Danish 5 0 5 x x x
Dutch 20 10 10 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 150 65 90 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 10 5 5 x x x
Swedish 0 5 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 135 65 65 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 120 65 60 x x x
Bengali 5 5 0 x x x
Gujarati 10 5 5 x x x
Hindi 15 10 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 5 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 45 50 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 5 5 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 60 30 30 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 10 5 5 x x x
Portuguese 15 5 5 x x x
Romanian 5 5 0 x x x
Spanish 35 20 20 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 35 20 15 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 5 5 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 5 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 5 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 15 x x x
Chinese languages 35 20 20 x x x
Cantonese 15 10 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 15 10 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 5 0 5 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 x x x
Turkish 5 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 25 15 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 5 0 x x x
Hungarian 15 10 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 165 75 90 x x x
English and French 15 5 5 x x x
English and non-official language 145 60 85 x x x
French and non-official language 5 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 12,020 5,900 6,120 x x x
Single responses 11,725 5,755 5,965 x x x
Official languages 11,140 5,490 5,650 x x x
English 11,095 5,460 5,635 x x x
French 45 25 20 x x x
Non-official languages 580 270 310 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 x x x
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 580 270 310 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 10 5 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 5 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 5 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 205 90 115 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 5 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 205 90 115 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 75 25 45 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 65 20 45 x x x
Tamil 10 5 5 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 210 100 105 x x x
Albanian 5 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 25 15 10 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 25 10 15 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 5 5 0 x x x
Russian 10 5 10 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 60 25 35 x x x
Afrikaans 20 10 10 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 40 15 25 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 100 45 50 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 85 45 45 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 5 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 5 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 5 0 5 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 35 35 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 10 10 10 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 5 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 5 5 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 15 10 10 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 25 10 15 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 5 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 5 x x x
Chinese languages 20 10 5 x x x
Cantonese 10 10 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 5 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 5 0 5 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 15 10 5 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 0 5 x x x
Hungarian 15 10 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 300 140 155 x x x
English and French 15 15 0 x x x
English and non-official language 285 135 155 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 12,025 5,900 6,120 x x x
None 11,330 5,575 5,755 x x x
English 295 145 150 x x x
French 95 40 55 x x x
Non-official language 290 135 155 x x x
Aboriginal 35 10 20 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 255 125 130 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 5 0 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,465 4,650 4,810 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,185 4,530 4,650 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,303 55,782 31,000 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,185 4,535 4,655 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,755 47,680 28,533 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,395 4,260 4,135 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,421 56,503 29,152 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,885 2,350 3,525 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,624 3,384 5,123 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,600 3,945 3,655 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,037 56,759 30,029 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 9,460 4,655 4,810 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,180 4,500 4,675 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,206 63,878 37,042 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,175 4,500 4,675 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,844 51,485 32,561 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,375 4,235 4,135 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,856 63,892 35,499 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,990 2,385 3,605 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,231 7,150 7,284 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,600 3,890 3,715 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,065 62,803 34,673 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 9,460 4,650 4,810 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,120 1,750 1,370 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,643 71,013 49,159 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,766 78,515 53,990 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.7 94.3 84.6 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 81.9 86.3 74.2 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.3 5.7 15.3 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 9,465 4,650 4,810 x x x
Without total income 280 125 155 x x x
With total income 9,185 4,530 4,655 x x x
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.8 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,100 395 705 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 1,330 505 825 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,110 375 730 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,030 360 670 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 905 400 505 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 780 370 410 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 645 380 265 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 490 325 165 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 450 305 140 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 315 220 95 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,025 880 145 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 710 600 115 x x x
$150,000 and over 320 285 35 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,465 4,655 4,810 x x x
Without after-tax income 275 115 155 x x x
With after-tax income 9,185 4,530 4,655 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.3 96.8 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,115 410 710 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 1,400 540 865 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,350 475 875 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,240 480 765 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,015 475 540 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 895 530 370 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 650 430 220 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 480 335 140 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,030 865 165 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 345 270 75 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 220 180 35 x x x
$100,000 and over 465 410 55 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 9,460 4,650 4,810 x x x
Without employment income 1,860 710 1,155 x x x
With employment income 7,600 3,940 3,655 x x x
Percentage with employment income 80.3 84.7 76.0 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 890 335 555 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 440 170 270 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 880 350 530 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 730 265 465 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 765 280 485 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 765 350 420 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 620 325 295 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 530 325 205 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 445 300 145 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,520 1,240 280 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 380 270 110 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 260 185 75 x x x
$100,000 and over 885 785 95 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,211 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,107 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,630 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,667 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,746 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,405 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,315 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,616 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,491 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 76,252 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,630 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,370 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,976 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,405 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,141 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,632 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 145 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 190 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 180 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 175 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 195 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 155 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 190 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 330 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 360 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 310 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 310 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 305 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,880 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 610 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 445 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 470 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 350 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 145 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 205 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 210 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 210 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 230 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 205 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 210 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 440 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 410 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 350 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 330 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,360 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 610 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 330 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 420 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,175 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,527 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,894 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,155 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,829 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,253 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,265 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,928 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,495 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 635 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,808 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,200 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,180 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,192 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,510 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,150 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 108,923 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,442 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,270 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,359 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,323 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 635 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,353 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,546 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,430 1,250 1,180 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,360 45,901 31,451 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,104 40,512 28,749 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,410 1,170 1,235 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,657 55,833 36,005 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,487 45,666 31,677 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 11,785 5,805 5,980 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,275 2,400 2,875 x x x
In the bottom decile 1,140 505 640 x x x
In the second decile 970 415 555 x x x
In the third decile 995 440 560 x x x
In the fourth decile 1,010 480 540 x x x
In the fifth decile 1,160 570 590 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 6,505 3,400 3,105 x x x
In the sixth decile 1,125 545 580 x x x
In the seventh decile 1,265 645 620 x x x
In the eighth decile 1,355 705 650 x x x
In the ninth decile 1,430 750 680 x x x
In the top decile 1,335 750 580 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 11,785 5,800 5,980 x x x
0 to 17 years 2,725 1,365 1,365 x x x
0 to 5 years 1,065 530 535 x x x
18 to 64 years 7,735 3,880 3,855 x x x
65 years and over 1,325 560 770 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,485 630 860 x x x
0 to 17 years 435 220 215 x x x
0 to 5 years 185 100 90 x x x
18 to 64 years 840 345 495 x x x
65 years and over 210 65 145 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.6 10.9 14.4 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 16.0 16.1 15.8 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 17.4 18.9 16.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 10.9 8.9 12.8 x x x
65 years and over (%) 15.8 11.6 18.8 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 805 370 435 x x x
0 to 17 years 225 120 110 x x x
0 to 5 years 100 55 45 x x x
18 to 64 years 555 245 310 x x x
65 years and over 20 10 10 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.8 6.4 7.3 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 8.3 8.8 8.1 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 9.4 10.4 8.4 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 7.2 6.3 8.0 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.8 1.3 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 11,785 5,800 5,985 x x x
Official languages 11,750 5,795 5,960 x x x
English 11,750 5,795 5,955 x x x
French 560 250 310 x x x
Non-official languages 1,425 610 815 x x x
Aboriginal languages 95 55 45 x x x
Algonquian languages 90 45 40 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 90 50 45 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 20 10 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 10 10 10 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 65 30 30 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 10 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,330 560 775 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 10 10 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 15 0 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 15 0 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 15 0 10 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 440 160 280 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 10 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 440 165 280 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 105 35 70 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 100 35 65 x x x
Tamil 20 10 10 x x x
Telugu 10 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 670 310 355 x x x
Albanian 10 10 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 15 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 30 15 15 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 10 10 0 x x x
Russian 0 10 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 10 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 10 10 10 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 260 135 125 x x x
Afrikaans 20 10 10 x x x
Danish 0 10 0 x x x
Dutch 15 10 10 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 210 100 110 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 10 10 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 225 115 115 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 220 105 110 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 15 0 10 x x x
Hindi 165 95 75 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 170 90 85 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 10 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 10 10 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 175 70 105 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 30 10 20 x x x
Portuguese 20 10 10 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 120 50 70 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 15 10 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 20 0 20 x x x
American Sign Language 10 0 10 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 x x x
Chinese languages 30 10 15 x x x
Cantonese 25 10 20 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 10 10 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 15 10 10 x x x
Azerbaijani 15 10 10 x x x
Turkish 20 0 10 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 11,785 5,805 5,980 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 10,905 5,445 5,465 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,640 1,345 1,295 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 8,270 4,100 4,170 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 875 355 515 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 11,780 5,800 5,980 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 10,375 5,180 5,195 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,130 500 630 x x x
Before 1981 315 165 150 x x x
1981 to 1990 90 40 50 x x x
1991 to 2000 75 30 45 x x x
2001 to 2010 185 85 110 x x x
2001 to 2005 60 25 40 x x x
2006 to 2010 125 60 65 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 470 190 280 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 280 120 160 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,125 495 630 x x x
Under 5 years 80 30 55 x x x
5 to 14 years 220 120 95 x x x
15 to 24 years 255 115 140 x x x
25 to 44 years 500 210 295 x x x
45 years and over 70 25 50 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,130 500 625 x x x
Americas 210 85 125 x x x
Brazil 0 0 10 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 10 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 135 65 70 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 50 15 30 x x x
Europe 280 150 125 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 10 0 x x x
Germany 70 45 30 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
Italy 0 0 0 x x x
Netherlands 30 25 10 x x x
Poland 0 0 0 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 15 10 10 x x x
Russian Federation 0 10 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 45 50 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 50 20 35 x x x
Africa 55 30 25 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 10 10 0 x x x
Somalia 10 10 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 x x x
Asia 575 235 340 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 10 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 160 70 95 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 335 125 210 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 10 10 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 470 190 280 x x x
Americas 20 10 15 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 0 10 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 40 20 20 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 15 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 10 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 x x x
Africa 20 15 10 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 10 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 x x x
Asia 390 150 240 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 135 60 80 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 230 80 150 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 11,785 5,800 5,985 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,460 640 820 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,695 795 895 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,630 4,360 4,270 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 840 345 495 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 570 255 315 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 305 160 145 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 270 100 170 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 215 65 155 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 50 25 20 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 11,785 5,800 5,980 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,925 905 1,020 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,910 905 1,005 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 885 475 405 x x x
Métis 1,015 420 590 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 10 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,860 4,895 4,960 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 11,785 5,800 5,980 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 575 285 295 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 11,210 5,515 5,690 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 11,785 5,805 5,980 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 510 225 280 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 490 225 270 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 315 170 145 x x x
Métis single ancestry 175 55 125 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 15 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,465 695 770 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,385 660 725 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 840 400 440 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 535 250 285 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 85 35 45 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 40 40 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 9,810 4,880 4,930 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 11,785 5,805 5,985 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,160 480 680 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 340 145 195 x x x
Chinese 35 10 25 x x x
Black 150 90 60 x x x
Filipino 455 165 300 x x x
Latin American 40 15 25 x x x
Arab 15 10 0 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 25 25 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 15 15 x x x
Korean 25 10 15 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 0 15 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 10,630 5,325 5,305 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 11,785 5,800 5,980 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 1,975 920 1,050 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,250 610 635 x x x
Inuit 10 0 0 x x x
Métis 815 345 470 x x x
Other North American origins 3,650 1,890 1,760 x x x
Acadian 15 10 10 x x x
American 310 155 155 x x x
Canadian 3,430 1,780 1,650 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 0 0 0 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 8,300 4,110 4,195 x x x
British Isles origins 5,670 2,695 2,970 x x x
Channel Islander 10 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 3,325 1,555 1,775 x x x
Irish 2,350 1,105 1,245 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 2,580 1,215 1,375 x x x
Welsh 245 105 145 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 210 95 110 x x x
French origins 1,595 790 805 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 1,595 785 805 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,225 1,525 1,700 x x x
Austrian 165 80 80 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 75 45 30 x x x
Dutch 570 235 340 x x x
Flemish 10 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 2,535 1,215 1,325 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 80 40 45 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,565 805 760 x x x
Danish 115 70 50 x x x
Finnish 100 50 45 x x x
Icelandic 50 25 25 x x x
Norwegian 915 470 445 x x x
Swedish 505 250 255 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 50 30 20 x x x
Eastern European origins 1,670 930 745 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 10 10 0 x x x
Czech 120 50 65 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 65 45 25 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 120 65 50 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 10 x x x
Moldovan 10 0 10 x x x
Polish 375 195 180 x x x
Romanian 85 50 30 x x x
Russian 350 165 190 x x x
Slovak 45 25 20 x x x
Ukrainian 765 440 325 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 430 190 245 x x x
Albanian 10 10 10 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 10 10 10 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 20 10 10 x x x
Italian 265 120 140 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 50 20 30 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 100 30 70 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 15 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 80 40 40 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 55 20 35 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 15 10 x x x
Caribbean origins 70 40 35 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 10 10 10 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 10 10 0 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaican 40 30 0 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 20 10 10 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 120 50 70 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 10 0 15 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 20 10 10 x x x
Brazilian 10 0 0 x x x
Chilean 0 0 0 x x x
Colombian 0 0 0 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 10 10 10 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 75 35 35 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 10 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 10 0 10 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 x x x
African origins 145 75 65 x x x
Central and West African origins 25 10 10 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 20 10 10 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 10 0 10 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 25 10 10 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 25 10 10 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 40 30 15 x x x
Afrikaner 10 0 10 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 10 0 10 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 15 10 0 x x x
South African 10 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 60 30 30 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 15 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 25 20 x x x
Asian origins 1,010 410 605 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 55 30 25 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 10 10 10 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 25 10 20 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 15 0 10 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 15 10 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 10 10 10 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 330 140 185 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 325 140 185 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 25 10 15 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 630 235 395 x x x
Burmese 0 0 10 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 0 10 x x x
Chinese 105 30 70 x x x
Filipino 470 175 295 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 25 10 10 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 20 10 15 x x x
Mongolian 10 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 30 15 20 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 x x x
Oceania origins 10 0 10 x x x
Australian 10 0 0 x x x
New Zealander 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 x x x
Fijian 10 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 3,055 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 1,985 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 290 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 4,750 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 565 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,285 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,655 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,485 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,310 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 900 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 735 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 570 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,510 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,965 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 4,755 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 280 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 1,180 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,950 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 495 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 365 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 175 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 355 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 515 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,565 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 470 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,315 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,565 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 350 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,130 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 830 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 950 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 835 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 505 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 320 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,025 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,900 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,125 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 995 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,050 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.8 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.0 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,201 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,241 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 290,408 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 301,549 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,985 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.6 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.4 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,061 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,120 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,460 4,655 4,810 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,280 1,290 990 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,825 1,250 1,575 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,355 2,105 2,245 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,185 880 300 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 420 220 195 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 765 660 105 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,800 745 1,055 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 215 80 140 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,155 405 750 x x x
Bachelor's degree 855 290 570 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 75 35 35 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 15 20 x x x
Master's degree 155 40 115 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 25 10 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,470 3,145 3,320 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,125 630 495 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,975 905 1,075 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,365 1,610 1,755 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 805 620 185 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 250 140 110 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 560 480 80 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,385 580 810 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 185 70 115 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 985 340 645 x x x
Bachelor's degree 740 250 495 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 35 30 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 15 15 x x x
Master's degree 130 35 95 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 0 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,465 4,655 4,810 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,105 2,545 2,565 x x x
Education 270 70 195 x x x
13. Education 265 65 200 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 100 50 55 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 35 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 60 10 45 x x x
Humanities 120 45 80 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 35 0 25 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 10 10 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 15 20 x x x
54. History 25 10 20 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 260 35 230 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 105 0 105 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 30 10 20 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 x x x
42. Psychology 50 10 45 x x x
45. Social sciences 60 15 45 x x x
Business, management and public administration 860 250 605 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 25 105 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 720 220 500 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 70 30 40 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 20 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 0 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 90 60 30 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 60 35 x x x
25. Library science 0 0 0 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,335 1,200 135 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 x x x
14. Engineering 85 65 20 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 185 25 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 335 300 30 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 555 520 35 x x x
48. Precision production 145 135 15 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 180 135 50 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 40 30 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 95 25 x x x
Health and related fields 805 115 690 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 10 25 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 765 105 665 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 260 115 145 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 175 30 145 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 70 0 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,470 3,150 3,320 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,105 1,535 1,570 x x x
Education 235 65 170 x x x
13. Education 235 60 170 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 65 25 40 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 45 10 35 x x x
Humanities 105 35 70 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 20 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 10 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 x x x
54. History 25 10 20 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 210 30 180 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 75 0 75 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 25 10 10 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 x x x
42. Psychology 50 10 40 x x x
45. Social sciences 50 10 35 x x x
Business, management and public administration 685 200 485 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 30 75 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 580 170 415 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 15 15 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 10 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 10 15 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 50 25 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 50 25 x x x
25. Library science 0 0 0 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 975 880 95 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 x x x
14. Engineering 65 50 20 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 175 155 20 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 255 225 25 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 380 365 15 x x x
48. Precision production 100 85 10 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 160 110 50 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 30 25 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 100 80 20 x x x
Health and related fields 640 110 535 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 15 20 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 605 95 510 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 180 90 90 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 110 20 85 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 60 0 x x x
Other 10 10 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,465 4,650 4,810 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,110 2,545 2,565 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,350 2,105 2,245 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 3,695 1,840 1,855 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 2,525 1,280 1,240 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,170 565 610 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 665 270 395 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 45 45 x x x
Philippines 230 80 150 x x x
India 160 65 90 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 15 20 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 140 60 80 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,470 3,150 3,320 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,105 1,540 1,565 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,365 1,610 1,755 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 2,845 1,405 1,440 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 1,980 975 1,005 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 870 430 440 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 520 205 310 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 35 35 x x x
Philippines 225 75 145 x x x
India 90 40 50 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 0 10 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 120 45 75 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 9,465 4,655 4,810 x x x
In the labour force 6,720 3,525 3,195 x x x
Employed 5,905 2,990 2,915 x x x
Unemployed 820 535 280 x x x
Not in the labour force 2,745 1,125 1,610 x x x
Participation rate 71.0 75.7 66.4 x x x
Employment rate 62.4 64.2 60.6 x x x
Unemployment rate 12.2 15.2 8.8 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 9,460 4,655 4,810 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,395 935 1,455 x x x
Worked 7,070 3,715 3,350 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,205 1,805 1,405 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,860 1,910 1,950 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.9 41.4 40.4 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,720 3,525 3,195 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 140 70 70 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,585 3,455 3,125 x x x
Employee 5,985 3,095 2,890 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 595 360 240 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,720 3,525 3,195 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 140 65 70 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,580 3,460 3,125 x x x
0 Management occupations 590 335 260 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 895 210 685 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 225 190 35 x x x
3 Health occupations 490 95 395 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 610 145 460 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 70 25 45 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 1,665 625 1,045 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,425 1,310 120 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 280 240 40 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 320 285 40 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,720 3,525 3,195 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 140 70 70 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,580 3,460 3,125 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 80 60 15 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 510 440 65 x x x
22 Utilities 40 45 0 x x x
23 Construction 680 570 115 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 315 255 60 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 155 110 45 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 965 405 565 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 355 260 95 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 65 35 30 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 140 35 100 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 120 65 45 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 215 90 120 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 300 190 115 x x x
61 Educational services 425 100 320 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 780 155 625 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 100 45 50 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 650 240 410 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 375 225 155 x x x
91 Public administration 320 130 190 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,900 2,990 2,915 x x x
Worked at home 225 95 130 x x x
Worked outside Canada 0 0 10 x x x
No fixed workplace address 1,085 810 275 x x x
Worked at usual place 4,585 2,080 2,505 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,585 2,080 2,500 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,790 1,605 2,190 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 700 425 275 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 25 10 15 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 70 45 30 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,675 2,895 2,775 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,690 2,440 2,245 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 380 195 185 x x x
Public transit 60 10 45 x x x
Walked 445 175 270 x x x
Bicycle 25 25 0 x x x
Other method 70 40 30 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,670 2,890 2,775 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 4,050 1,835 2,210 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 850 475 375 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 260 160 105 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 175 155 15 x x x
60 minutes and over 340 260 75 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,670 2,890 2,780 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 395 290 105 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 975 760 215 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,535 795 740 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,365 470 895 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 565 200 365 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 840 380 460 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,310 3,795 3,515 x x x
Single responses 7,295 3,785 3,505 x x x
Official languages 7,270 3,780 3,500 x x x
English 7,270 3,780 3,490 x x x
French 10 0 10 x x x
Non-official languages 20 10 10 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 10 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 10 x x x
Cantonese 10 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 15 0 10 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 15 0 10 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,310 3,790 3,515 x x x
None 7,235 3,770 3,460 x x x
English 0 0 10 x x x
French 0 0 10 x x x
Non-official language 60 15 40 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 60 15 40 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 11,555 5,705 5,855 x x x
Non-movers 8,835 4,340 4,495 x x x
Movers 2,720 1,365 1,360 x x x
Non-migrants 1,865 950 920 x x x
Migrants 860 420 440 x x x
Internal migrants 735 370 360 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 450 230 215 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 290 140 150 x x x
External migrants 120 45 75 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 10,880 5,355 5,525 x x x
Non-movers 5,245 2,550 2,700 x x x
Movers 5,635 2,800 2,830 x x x
Non-migrants 2,990 1,540 1,455 x x x
Migrants 2,640 1,265 1,375 x x x
Internal migrants 2,035 1,015 1,020 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 1,330 670 665 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 710 350 360 x x x
External migrants 605 250 355 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Dawson Creek, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Gwayasdums 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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