Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort St. John, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort St. John, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Sarnia, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fort St. John, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Fort St. John, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,155	...	...	71,594	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,609	...	...	72,366	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.3	...	...	-1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,480	...	...	33,324	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,937	...	...	31,937	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	767.3	...	...	434.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	26.27	...	...	164.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,155	10,405	9,755	71,595	34,655	36,935
0 to 14 years	4,270	2,220	2,055	10,635	5,340	5,295
0 to 4 years	1,610	830	785	3,405	1,705	1,695
5 to 9 years	1,465	765	700	3,765	1,865	1,900
10 to 14 years	1,200	625	570	3,470	1,765	1,700
15 to 64 years	14,425	7,555	6,870	45,430	22,380	23,050
15 to 19 years	1,160	585	575	3,880	1,975	1,910
20 to 24 years	1,725	905	820	4,520	2,340	2,180
25 to 29 years	2,240	1,200	1,045	4,415	2,250	2,160
30 to 34 years	2,115	1,140	975	4,175	2,100	2,075
35 to 39 years	1,650	850	805	3,780	1,810	1,965
40 to 44 years	1,420	740	675	3,895	1,920	1,970
45 to 49 years	1,195	620	570	4,130	2,020	2,110
50 to 54 years	1,175	625	550	5,180	2,470	2,710
55 to 59 years	1,010	525	485	5,850	2,810	3,035
60 to 64 years	735	365	365	5,605	2,680	2,920
65 years and over	1,460	630	820	15,530	6,935	8,595
65 to 69 years	485	250	240	4,820	2,330	2,490
70 to 74 years	325	150	175	3,620	1,710	1,910
75 to 79 years	225	90	135	2,670	1,175	1,495
80 to 84 years	210	70	145	2,175	920	1,250
85 years and over	205	75	135	2,245	795	1,445
85 to 89 years	130	50	80	1,430	565	865
90 to 94 years	60	20	35	640	190	450
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	145	30	110
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.2	21.3	21.1	14.9	15.4	14.3
15 to 64 years	71.6	72.6	70.4	63.5	64.6	62.4
65 years and over	7.2	6.1	8.4	21.7	20.0	23.3
85 years and over	1.0	0.7	1.4	3.1	2.3	3.9
Average age of the population	33.4	32.8	34.0	43.9	42.7	45.0
Median age of the population	31.5	31.2	31.9	45.6	44.0	47.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,940	...	...	31,935	...	...
Single-detached house	4,265	...	...	21,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	85	...	...	3,905	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,150	...	...	6,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	835	...	...	1,330	...	...
Row house	780	...	...	1,750	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	180	...	...	825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,345	...	...	2,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	430	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,935	...	...	31,940	...	...
1 person	2,105	...	...	10,600	...	...
2 persons	2,580	...	...	11,845	...	...
3 persons	1,410	...	...	4,220	...	...
4 persons	1,170	...	...	3,570	...	...
5 or more persons	670	...	...	1,705	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,810	...	...	70,375	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,880	8,190	7,695	60,955	29,315	31,645
Married or living common law	9,125	4,590	4,530	34,280	17,135	17,140
Married	6,605	3,330	3,275	28,580	14,290	14,290
Living common law	2,520	1,260	1,255	5,700	2,845	2,850
Not married and not living common law	6,760	3,590	3,165	26,675	12,180	14,500
Never married	4,845	2,890	1,950	15,510	8,515	6,990
Separated	485	210	275	2,175	935	1,240
Divorced	875	395	480	4,345	1,770	2,570
Widowed	550	95	455	4,655	955	3,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,310	...	...	20,600	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	11,880	...	...
3 persons	1,240	...	...	4,055	...	...
4 persons	1,050	...	...	3,305	...	...
5 or more persons	510	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,310	...	...	20,600	...	...
Total couple families	4,435	...	...	16,840	...	...
Married couples	3,180	...	...	13,995	...	...
Common-law couples	1,260	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	875	...	...	3,765	...	...
Female parent	655	...	...	2,980	...	...
Male parent	220	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,440	...	...	16,835	...	...
Couples without children	2,020	...	...	9,610	...	...
Couples with children	2,420	...	...	7,230	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	2,975	...	...
2 children	980	...	...	2,980	...	...
3 or more children	495	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	875	...	...	3,760	...	...
1 child	500	...	...	2,270	...	...
2 children	290	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,165	2,465	1,705	14,015	6,700	7,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,935	...	...	31,935	...	...
One-census-family households	5,115	...	...	20,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,945	...	...	9,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,170	...	...	10,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	290	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,725	...	...	11,630	...	...
One-person households	2,105	...	...	10,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	1,035	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,965	10,310	9,655	70,715	34,330	36,385
English only	18,885	9,815	9,065	65,065	31,875	33,190
French only	5	0	0	40	20	20
English and French	1,015	460	550	5,375	2,340	3,035
Neither English nor French	65	25	40	240	95	145
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,965	10,310	9,655	70,715	34,335	36,385
English	19,665	10,155	9,515	68,770	33,460	35,310
French	200	110	85	1,605	725	875
English and French	35	20	20	110	50	55
Neither English nor French	65	30	40	230	90	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	220	120	100	1,665	750	910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	2.4	2.2	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,965	10,310	9,655	70,715	34,335	36,385
Single responses	19,690	10,170	9,520	69,910	33,950	35,965
Official languages	17,515	9,095	8,425	64,110	31,115	32,995
English	17,295	8,975	8,320	62,380	30,340	32,040
French	225	120	105	1,730	770	960
Non-official languages	2,175	1,070	1,100	5,805	2,830	2,975
Aboriginal languages	45	15	30	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,130	1,055	1,070	5,785	2,825	2,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	30	245	130	110
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	30	240	125	110
Amharic	25	10	10	5	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	205	105	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	70	35	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	10	65	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	530	230	300	205	70	140
Bikol	10	5	5	5	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	470	205	260	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	55	25	135	85	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	65	45	25	55	35	15
Tamil	5	5	0	35	20	15
Telugu	10	5	0	40	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,150	595	555	4,445	2,170	2,275
Albanian	0	0	5	10	5	0
Armenian	5	5	0	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	185	85	105	700	310	385
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	185	85	100	675	300	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	5	5	50	30	25
Czech	5	0	5	50	15	35
Macedonian	0	5	0	10	5	0
Polish	15	10	10	285	125	155
Russian	95	40	50	55	20	35
Serbian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	5	0	5	75	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	40	20	25	80	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	415	210	210	1,125	515	605
Afrikaans	25	10	10	15	5	10
Danish	10	10	0	25	15	15
Dutch	35	20	20	635	290	345
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	345	165	175	385	180	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	185	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages	380	220	160	735	405	330
Indo-Aryan languages	340	200	145	655	360	290
Bengali	5	0	5	25	10	15
Gujarati	35	25	10	265	140	125
Hindi	65	40	25	110	60	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	5	5	0	25	15	5
Nepali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	105	75	115	60	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	35	20	20	105	55	50
Iranian languages	30	15	15	75	45	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	75	75	1,665	810	855
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	875	455	420
Portuguese	25	10	15	365	170	190
Romanian	35	20	15	45	20	30
Spanish	70	40	35	385	170	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	70	30	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	15	30	45	30	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	25	20	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	365	175	190
Chinese languages	120	60	60	340	160	180
Cantonese	40	25	15	135	70	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	175	80	95
Min Dong	5	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	125	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	0	0	30	15	20
Hungarian	15	5	5	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	275	145	135	805	385	420
English and French	45	20	25	260	105	150
English and non-official language	225	120	105	495	255	245
French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,965	10,310	9,655	70,715	34,330	36,385
Single responses	19,400	10,035	9,370	69,600	33,800	35,800
Official languages	18,510	9,570	8,945	67,680	32,885	34,800
English	18,470	9,550	8,920	67,205	32,675	34,525
French	45	25	20	480	205	270
Non-official languages	890	460	425	1,915	915	1,000
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	885	460	425	1,915	915	1,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	110	50	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	110	50	60
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	10	90	45	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	120	130	65	35	35
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	110	115	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	15	80	50	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	40	30	10
Tamil	5	5	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	435	225	205	1,280	595	680
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	135	60	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	35	130	60	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	45	20	25	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	55	45	70	30	40
Afrikaans	15	10	10	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	65	35	30	40	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages	210	115	95	395	210	190
Indo-Aryan languages	185	105	80	360	190	170
Bengali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	175	90	85
Hindi	35	15	20	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	65	35	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	50	20	20
Iranian languages	25	15	15	35	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	590	245	345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	235	95	145
Portuguese	10	10	5	155	60	90
Romanian	20	10	10	15	5	10
Spanish	20	10	15	190	85	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	15	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	40	30	215	105	115
Chinese languages	70	40	35	205	100	105
Cantonese	20	10	5	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	25	115	60	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	565	275	285	1,115	530	585
English and French	20	10	10	115	45	75
English and non-official language	535	265	270	970	470	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,965	10,310	9,655	70,715	34,335	36,385
None	18,545	9,595	8,945	66,260	32,260	34,000
English	460	240	220	1,090	520	570
French	180	80	95	1,215	500	710
Non-official language	765	380	385	2,075	1,015	1,060
Aboriginal	40	15	25	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal	725	360	360	2,025	990	1,035
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	5	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	5	5	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,540	8,020	7,520	59,750	28,875	30,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,055	7,815	7,240	57,580	27,965	29,615
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,851	70,377	34,044	33,833	46,087	26,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,070	7,835	7,235	57,630	27,970	29,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,346	57,691	30,888	30,745	40,724	24,345
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,145	7,570	6,580	51,115	25,415	25,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,546	70,667	33,649	31,365	43,468	22,485
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,435	3,260	5,175	43,680	19,865	23,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,645	1,380	3,172	8,017	8,111	7,956
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,280	7,245	6,035	39,900	21,390	18,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,609	70,020	33,807	29,532	38,071	23,845
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,540	8,020	7,525	59,750	28,890	30,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	7,865	7,195	57,430	27,940	29,490
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,186	78,425	40,266	48,592	62,061	35,829
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,065	7,870	7,200	57,505	27,945	29,560
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,746	61,586	34,709	39,829	49,579	30,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,115	7,620	6,495	51,000	25,395	25,600
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,733	78,463	39,921	47,164	61,572	32,874
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,490	3,280	5,210	43,500	19,805	23,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,787	5,644	5,877	8,862	8,613	9,069
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,255	7,320	5,930	39,900	21,405	18,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,870	76,751	39,043	45,860	56,595	33,435
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,540	8,020	7,520	59,750	28,890	30,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,155	3,730	2,425	17,125	9,765	7,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,901	84,186	49,512	55,234	70,966	43,649
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,101	93,031	55,182	71,606	85,426	53,279
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	97.0	89.6	86.2	90.3	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	87.1	90.4	80.3	65.3	69.5	58.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	3.0	10.4	13.8	9.7	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,540	8,015	7,520	59,750	28,875	30,875
Without total income	485	200	285	2,170	910	1,260
With total income	15,055	7,820	7,235	57,580	27,970	29,615
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.6	96.2	96.4	96.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,725	515	1,210	8,115	3,275	4,845
$10,000 to $19,999	1,500	505	1,000	9,805	3,460	6,345
$20,000 to $29,999	1,520	530	990	8,260	2,925	5,335
$30,000 to $39,999	1,510	535	975	6,440	2,730	3,710
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	605	830	5,585	2,635	2,950
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	580	665	4,180	2,355	1,825
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	630	425	3,270	2,000	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	655	375	2,495	1,620	875
$80,000 to $89,999	840	590	250	1,970	1,310	665
$90,000 to $99,999	705	535	175	1,720	1,095	625
$100,000 and over	2,490	2,150	340	5,735	4,575	1,165
$100,000 to $149,999	1,610	1,365	245	3,620	2,815	805
$150,000 and over	880	790	100	2,120	1,760	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,540	8,015	7,520	59,750	28,870	30,875
Without after-tax income	470	185	280	2,120	910	1,210
With after-tax income	15,070	7,830	7,235	57,630	27,965	29,660
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.7	96.2	96.5	96.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,765	540	1,225	8,540	3,315	5,225
$10,000 to $19,999	1,590	550	1,040	10,250	3,630	6,620
$20,000 to $29,999	1,895	650	1,245	9,445	3,505	5,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,805	700	1,105	7,515	3,305	4,210
$40,000 to $49,999	1,750	810	945	6,030	3,195	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	1,460	865	600	4,380	2,675	1,705
$60,000 to $69,999	1,235	825	410	3,115	2,085	1,030
$70,000 to $79,999	1,095	800	295	2,595	1,735	860
$80,000 and over	2,470	2,090	375	5,755	4,520	1,235
$80,000 to $89,999	695	555	140	1,675	1,200	470
$90,000 to $99,999	480	415	65	1,125	865	255
$100,000 and over	1,285	1,125	165	2,965	2,455	505
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,540	8,020	7,520	59,750	28,875	30,875
Without employment income	2,255	770	1,485	19,850	7,485	12,365
With employment income	13,285	7,250	6,035	39,900	21,395	18,505
Percentage with employment income	85.5	90.4	80.3	66.8	74.1	59.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,070	350	715	7,645	4,370	3,285
$5,000 to $9,999	670	225	445	3,215	1,350	1,865
$10,000 to $19,999	1,185	435	750	4,940	1,930	3,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,260	470	785	4,325	1,715	2,615
$30,000 to $39,999	1,310	515	795	3,810	1,630	2,180
$40,000 to $49,999	1,185	485	700	3,040	1,470	1,570
$50,000 to $59,999	1,110	535	575	2,320	1,290	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	960	600	355	1,825	1,110	715
$70,000 to $79,999	925	620	295	1,475	960	520
$80,000 and over	3,610	3,005	605	7,295	5,570	1,730
$80,000 to $89,999	775	550	220	1,375	905	475
$90,000 to $99,999	640	495	145	1,355	855	505
$100,000 and over	2,195	1,955	240	4,565	3,815	750
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,935	...	...	31,940	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,903	...	...	66,050	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,152	...	...	58,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,105	...	...	10,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,832	...	...	35,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,128	...	...	31,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,830	...	...	21,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,586	...	...	85,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,320	...	...	75,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,935	...	...	31,940	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	114,201	...	...	87,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,540	...	...	71,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,115	...	...	10,605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,569	...	...	46,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,151	...	...	38,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,825	...	...	21,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,204	...	...	107,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,191	...	...	88,020	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,935	...	...	31,935	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	585	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	1,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	200	...	...	1,590	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	1,355	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	1,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	180	...	...	1,450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	1,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	1,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	420	...	...	2,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	460	...	...	1,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	475	...	...	1,610	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,130	...	...	9,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,125	...	...	3,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	935	...	...	2,065	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,175	...	...	2,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	900	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,940	...	...	31,935	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	380	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	1,145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	195	...	...	1,420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	255	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	1,675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	1,655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	260	...	...	1,710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	255	...	...	1,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	565	...	...	2,995	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	565	...	...	2,575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	575	...	...	2,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	650	...	...	1,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	550	...	...	1,620	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,180	...	...	6,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,280	...	...	2,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	1,670	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,075	...	...	2,340	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,355	...	...	20,560	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,619	...	...	86,654	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,099	...	...	75,538	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,890	...	...	9,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,783	...	...	81,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,749	...	...	71,700	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,430	...	...	7,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,915	...	...	120,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,664	...	...	102,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	825	...	...	3,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,915	...	...	45,580	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,320	...	...	43,377	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,340	...	...	20,535	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,398	...	...	108,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,755	...	...	88,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,925	...	...	9,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	125,201	...	...	101,572	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,910	...	...	82,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,420	...	...	7,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,568	...	...	143,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,966	...	...	115,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	850	...	...	3,585	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,401	...	...	58,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,848	...	...	51,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,680	2,205	1,475	12,875	6,200	6,680
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,562	59,008	39,360	32,073	34,883	29,973
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,528	49,643	34,688	29,184	31,430	27,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,740	2,330	1,415	12,875	6,240	6,640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,923	66,329	46,729	43,196	47,618	39,041
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,159	53,183	39,888	36,355	39,161	33,718
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,810	10,240	9,570	70,375	34,205	36,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,580	3,155	3,425	34,145	15,780	18,365
In the bottom decile	1,205	580	630	7,515	3,575	3,940
In the second decile	1,180	520	660	7,070	2,980	4,090
In the third decile	1,205	545	655	6,645	3,030	3,610
In the fourth decile	1,345	685	660	6,335	2,990	3,340
In the fifth decile	1,645	825	820	6,580	3,200	3,380
In the top half of the distribution	13,230	7,085	6,150	36,235	18,430	17,805
In the sixth decile	1,875	940	935	6,535	3,265	3,275
In the seventh decile	2,420	1,260	1,160	7,345	3,650	3,700
In the eighth decile	2,660	1,410	1,245	7,295	3,735	3,560
In the ninth decile	3,115	1,720	1,400	7,405	3,815	3,585
In the top decile	3,160	1,755	1,410	7,650	3,960	3,685
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,810	10,235	9,570	70,370	34,210	36,165
0 to 17 years	4,960	2,560	2,405	12,865	6,500	6,370
0 to 5 years	1,920	990	925	4,100	2,055	2,040
18 to 64 years	13,595	7,120	6,475	42,950	21,080	21,875
65 years and over	1,255	560	695	14,555	6,630	7,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,555	710	845	10,955	4,910	6,040
0 to 17 years	505	270	235	2,750	1,360	1,390
0 to 5 years	205	110	95	1,040	515	525
18 to 64 years	845	380	465	6,755	3,110	3,650
65 years and over	205	55	150	1,445	445	1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	6.9	8.8	15.6	14.4	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.2	10.5	9.8	21.4	20.9	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.1	10.3	25.4	25.1	25.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	5.3	7.2	15.7	14.8	16.7
65 years and over (%)	16.3	9.8	21.6	9.9	6.7	12.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	845	420	425	6,040	2,945	3,095
0 to 17 years	240	130	115	1,320	635	685
0 to 5 years	90	50	45	510	240	265
18 to 64 years	575	275	295	4,450	2,210	2,245
65 years and over	30	15	15	275	100	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.1	4.4	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	5.1	4.8	10.3	9.8	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	5.1	4.9	12.4	11.7	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.9	4.6	10.4	10.5	10.3
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.7	2.2	1.9	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,810	10,235	9,575	70,370	34,205	36,165
Official languages	19,730	10,200	9,530	70,125	34,085	36,035
English	19,730	10,200	9,530	70,100	34,080	36,020
French	1,060	530	530	5,470	2,435	3,030
Non-official languages	2,975	1,510	1,465	7,420	3,570	3,850
Aboriginal languages	80	30	45	90	25	65
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	90	25	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	90	25	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	90	25	65
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,900	1,485	1,415	7,330	3,540	3,790
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	85	80	465	270	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	165	90	80	460	260	195
Amharic	80	35	45	10	0	10
Arabic	85	45	40	405	225	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	610	290	320	290	110	180
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	20	15	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	10	20	15	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	585	280	305	265	95	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	55	30	175	140	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	65	35	30	85	65	25
Tamil	15	10	10	40	30	10
Telugu	0	10	0	70	60	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,720	920	805	5,585	2,670	2,915
Albanian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	20	10	10	20	0	15
Balto-Slavic languages	250	130	120	805	350	455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	125	120	790	350	440
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	10	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polish	20	10	10	340	160	180
Russian	150	70	80	135	50	90
Serbian	0	0	10	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	90	25	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ukrainian	65	35	25	95	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	620	310	310	1,360	640	720
Afrikaans	55	20	35	0	0	10
Danish	20	15	10	10	10	10
Dutch	50	25	20	735	340	400
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
German	500	260	245	580	285	295
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	0	10	10	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	255	145	105
Indo-Iranian languages	520	340	180	995	550	445
Indo-Aryan languages	460	315	145	895	500	395
Bengali	10	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	75	45	30	345	200	145
Hindi	275	225	45	505	290	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	15	15	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	150	95	165	80	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	170	85	85
Iranian languages	60	25	35	110	55	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	25	35	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	175	235	2,220	1,010	1,215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	20	1,050	500	550
Portuguese	60	20	40	365	150	215
Romanian	60	25	35	45	15	30
Spanish	260	105	155	810	365	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	35	85	60	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	25	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	165	85	80
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	115	50	65
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	75	30	45
American Sign Language	0	0	10	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	85	60	405	180	230
Chinese languages	145	85	60	370	165	205
Cantonese	90	50	40	145	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	60	35	210	80	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	15	115	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	110	50	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,810	10,235	9,570	70,375	34,210	36,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,080	9,310	8,765	68,125	33,150	34,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,655	2,355	2,295	12,710	6,370	6,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,425	6,955	6,475	55,420	26,775	28,645
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,735	925	805	2,250	1,060	1,190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,810	10,235	9,570	70,375	34,205	36,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,095	8,785	8,300	61,010	29,805	31,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,210	1,130	1,085	8,810	4,050	4,765
Before 1981	360	185	175	5,380	2,550	2,830
1981 to 1990	200	105	95	955	360	595
1991 to 2000	205	105	95	880	405	475
2001 to 2010	565	275	285	1,115	515	605
2001 to 2005	195	90	110	525	245	275
2006 to 2010	360	185	175	600	270	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	890	460	435	480	220	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	500	320	185	550	360	190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,210	1,125	1,085	8,810	4,050	4,765
Under 5 years	285	145	140	1,200	545	655
5 to 14 years	475	290	185	1,670	860	805
15 to 24 years	380	215	160	2,285	980	1,305
25 to 44 years	920	410	505	3,175	1,440	1,740
45 years and over	150	65	85	485	220	260
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,210	1,130	1,080	8,810	4,050	4,765
Americas	285	125	155	1,570	595	980
Brazil	15	0	15	10	10	10
Colombia	15	0	10	45	20	30
El Salvador	20	10	15	90	45	50
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	110	60	50
Mexico	10	0	10	60	30	30
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	65	30	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	175	95	80	940	280	655
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	220	110	110
Europe	540	275	265	5,115	2,435	2,675
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	0	15
Croatia	10	0	0	25	10	10
France	0	0	0	45	20	20
Germany	160	80	80	300	125	175
Greece	0	0	0	155	85	70
Hungary	0	0	0	95	50	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	100	45	55
Italy	15	10	10	630	325	310
Netherlands	25	15	10	600	310	290
Poland	0	10	0	200	90	110
Portugal	15	10	10	215	85	130
Romania	45	25	20	55	15	40
Russian Federation	35	20	15	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	15	0	10	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	65	50	2,300	1,110	1,190
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	40	325	155	170
Africa	270	145	130	315	165	150
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	30	15	15
Ethiopia	60	35	25	15	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	20	10	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	90	40	50	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	50	25	20	215	100	110
Asia	1,070	560	515	1,775	825	950
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	50	20	200	60	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	10	40	30	15
India	210	130	75	455	230	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	20	80	45	30
Iraq	0	0	0	155	90	65
Japan	30	10	25	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	65	25	40
Lebanon	15	10	0	50	20	25
Pakistan	25	10	10	115	55	60
Philippines	500	240	260	265	105	165
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Asia	85	45	35	210	105	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	20	25	35	25	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	455	435	480	220	260
Americas	55	30	30	110	60	55
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	80	30	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	20	10	0
Europe	75	45	30	75	15	55
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	20	10	0	10
Africa	130	60	65	75	45	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	15	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	10	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	40	40	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	40	20	25
Asia	615	320	305	220	95	125
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	10	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	145	100	45	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	20	20	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	355	170	185	25	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,805	10,235	9,570	70,370	34,205	36,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,780	1,470	1,315	9,685	4,555	5,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,670	1,320	1,345	12,305	6,130	6,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,360	7,445	6,915	48,375	23,520	24,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,875	950	925	3,550	1,550	2,000
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,160	620	540	1,465	750	715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	460	265	195	540	395	140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	695	355	340	930	355	580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	520	210	310	1,565	550	1,015
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	190	110	80	495	230	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	15	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,810	10,240	9,570	70,375	34,205	36,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,240	1,145	1,095	2,745	1,290	1,455
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,180	1,105	1,070	2,630	1,230	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,280	675	610	1,860	855	1,010
Métis	885	435	455	755	375	380
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	30	25	35	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	75	45	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,570	9,090	8,485	67,630	32,915	34,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,810	10,235	9,575	70,375	34,210	36,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	885	470	415	1,480	655	825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,925	9,760	9,165	68,895	33,550	35,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,810	10,235	9,575	70,370	34,205	36,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	520	280	245	805	345	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	470	260	210	800	340	460
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	365	195	170	715	310	405
Métis single ancestry	100	60	40	80	25	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	20	35	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	20	30	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,925	955	975	2,840	1,415	1,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,845	915	925	2,790	1,385	1,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,160	585	575	1,995	975	1,020
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	665	325	340	780	405	380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	40	45	50	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	40	55	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,365	9,005	8,360	66,725	32,450	34,275
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,810	10,235	9,570	70,375	34,210	36,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,370	1,275	1,100	4,705	2,435	2,270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	405	195	1,225	670	550
Chinese	215	110	105	565	255	310
Black	375	210	170	990	525	465
Filipino	630	315	315	420	170	250
Latin American	90	35	60	385	205	185
Arab	60	30	35	405	215	190
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	50	50	200	105	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	30	110	60	55
Korean	65	35	30	85	45	40
Japanese	90	35	55	80	45	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	115	70	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	30	45	120	65	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,435	8,965	8,475	65,670	31,775	33,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,810	10,235	9,575	70,375	34,210	36,170
North American Aboriginal origins	2,445	1,235	1,215	3,650	1,755	1,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,660	835	820	2,765	1,320	1,445
Inuit	25	10	15	20	10	10
Métis	900	445	450	925	470	455
Other North American origins	6,620	3,365	3,260	25,080	12,010	13,070
Acadian	15	0	10	55	15	35
American	350	180	170	1,270	515	755
Canadian	6,450	3,255	3,190	24,195	11,650	12,545
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	40	25	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	15	10	0
European origins	14,105	7,295	6,810	53,825	25,945	27,880
British Isles origins	9,585	4,905	4,685	38,780	18,715	20,065
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,725	2,825	2,895	23,035	10,650	12,380
Irish	3,845	1,900	1,950	15,680	7,495	8,180
Manx	0	0	0	45	20	20
Scottish	4,685	2,445	2,245	17,105	8,225	8,885
Welsh	530	300	230	1,510	740	770
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	415	225	190	1,820	860	955
French origins	2,580	1,210	1,375	11,030	5,190	5,835
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,580	1,210	1,375	11,020	5,195	5,825
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,065	2,575	2,490	13,780	6,625	7,160
Austrian	170	75	95	275	145	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	45	890	390	505
Dutch	970	505	465	5,755	2,740	3,020
Flemish	10	0	10	35	20	25
Frisian	15	10	0	25	15	15
German	4,105	2,095	2,015	7,700	3,740	3,965
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swiss	230	110	115	95	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,055	980	1,075	1,520	730	790
Danish	215	105	115	370	195	175
Finnish	220	100	120	330	180	150
Icelandic	75	25	55	85	45	40
Norwegian	1,000	465	535	375	180	190
Swedish	645	330	320	330	130	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	40	30	75	15	60
Eastern European origins	2,930	1,490	1,440	5,595	2,655	2,940
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	100	55	40	290	160	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	25	40	140	45	90
Estonian	30	10	20	40	35	0
Hungarian	220	125	95	730	315	420
Latvian	10	0	0	60	30	30
Lithuanian	10	0	0	85	25	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	570	305	265	2,060	1,070	990
Romanian	230	135	95	330	135	200
Russian	685	320	370	610	290	320
Slovak	30	20	15	475	205	270
Ukrainian	1,335	705	630	1,525	725	805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	0	15	40	20	15
Southern European origins	915	440	475	5,965	3,040	2,925
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	20	150	80	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	100	40	60	580	320	260
Italian	535	265	270	3,620	1,855	1,760
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	40	15
Maltese	10	10	0	90	65	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	70	55	875	430	445
Serbian	20	10	10	65	40	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Spanish	155	80	80	495	220	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	15	95	45	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	110	55	55	240	100	140
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	15	90	40	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	35	35	145	55	85
Caribbean origins	70	45	25	685	405	280
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	20	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	20	15	0
Jamaican	30	15	10	375	190	185
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	65	30	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	10	55	50	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	190	75	115	635	325	310
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Belizean	10	10	0	15	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	10	50	35	15
Colombian	40	15	25	65	20	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	65	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	65	35	30	165	80	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	0	15	105	55	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	475	250	225	810	410	400
Central and West African origins	115	60	50	215	115	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	25	100	40	60
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	45	45	70	50	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	0	10
North African origins	60	35	35	105	45	60
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	100	40	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	155	70	80	105	55	50
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ethiopian	65	30	35	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	35	40	40	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	85	60	405	210	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	80	50	330	165	165
Asian origins	1,995	1,085	915	3,510	1,785	1,730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	65	75	785	420	365
Afghan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	80	35	45
Armenian	25	10	15	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	65	25	40	100	60	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	140	85	60
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	275	140	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	45	10	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	615	415	195	1,250	685	570
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	360	180	1,005	560	440
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	35	20	10	135	75	65
Punjabi	40	35	10	55	25	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	15	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,220	590	625	1,495	700	795
Burmese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese	365	190	180	715	360	355
Filipino	670	335	335	450	185	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	55	35	20
Japanese	130	40	85	90	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	30	85	45	40
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	95	45	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	160	75	80	40	15	20
Australian	60	30	30	25	0	20
New Zealander	50	20	30	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,940	...	...	31,935	...	...
Owner	4,830	...	...	21,740	...	...
Renter	3,105	...	...	10,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,935	...	...	31,940	...	...
Condominium	625	...	...	1,385	...	...
Not condominium	7,310	...	...	30,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,935	...	...	31,935	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	3,850	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,935	...	...	7,595	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,565	...	...	12,240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,645	...	...	8,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,935	...	...	31,940	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,040	...	...	6,550	...	...
5 rooms	1,300	...	...	4,100	...	...
6 rooms	1,100	...	...	4,375	...	...
7 rooms	990	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,510	...	...	12,260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,935	...	...	31,935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,830	...	...	31,790	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,940	...	...	31,940	...	...
Suitable	7,610	...	...	31,200	...	...
Not suitable	330	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,940	...	...	31,940	...	...
1960 or before	545	...	...	12,100	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,235	...	...	11,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	875	...	...	3,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	905	...	...	2,065	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	975	...	...
2006 to 2010	820	...	...	1,120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	990	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,940	...	...	31,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,410	...	...	29,600	...	...
Major repairs needed	530	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,935	...	...	31,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,800	...	...	20,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,850	...	...	10,670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,935	...	...	31,940	...	...
15 to 24 years	670	...	...	1,090	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,225	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,780	...	...	4,460	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	5,475	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,070	...	...	6,805	...	...
65 to 74 years	525	...	...	5,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	225	...	...	3,210	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,925	...	...	31,830	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,555	...	...	24,590	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,375	...	...	7,240	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	6,530	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,830	...	...	21,680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.1	...	...	53.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.4	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,686	...	...	890	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	1,039	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,811	...	...	200,387	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	387,667	...	...	243,098	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	10,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.5	...	...	47.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,205	...	...	828	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,275	...	...	878	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,540	8,020	7,520	59,750	28,885	30,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,940	1,485	1,455	9,550	4,395	5,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,135	2,500	2,645	17,805	8,105	9,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,460	4,040	3,425	32,395	16,385	16,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,150	1,720	435	5,780	4,645	1,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	455	265	2,180	1,485	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,430	1,260	170	3,600	3,155	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,690	1,160	1,530	16,300	7,085	9,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	140	275	770	270	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,205	1,025	1,180	9,540	4,390	5,150
Bachelor's degree	1,670	775	900	6,755	2,920	3,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	55	65	665	290	370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	20	265	180	90
Master's degree	335	145	190	1,605	830	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	35	15	245	170	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,425	6,065	5,355	36,845	18,020	18,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,410	775	635	3,175	1,590	1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,825	1,920	1,905	10,355	4,915	5,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,190	3,370	2,825	23,315	11,510	11,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,695	1,360	340	3,750	3,055	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	340	220	1,370	970	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,140	1,020	115	2,380	2,085	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,185	980	1,210	12,295	5,385	6,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	110	210	475	185	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,985	920	1,065	6,795	2,890	3,905
Bachelor's degree	1,500	690	810	4,840	1,955	2,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	50	470	200	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	20	215	135	80
Master's degree	325	145	180	1,135	515	620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	10	145	75	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,540	8,020	7,520	59,750	28,890	30,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,080	3,985	4,095	27,355	12,500	14,860
Education	425	85	335	1,905	510	1,395
13. Education	425	90	340	1,905	510	1,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	50	80	675	235	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	0	155	95	55
50. Visual and performing arts	85	10	80	520	140	380
Humanities	235	115	115	1,350	500	850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	45	15	30	345	65	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	40	410	160	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	10	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	150	100	55
54. History	55	30	25	255	135	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	615	185	430	3,025	825	2,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	15	220	80	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	0	110	920	90	830
22. Legal professions and studies	75	25	50	370	145	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	35	0	30
42. Psychology	150	30	125	500	75	425
45. Social sciences	235	115	125	965	420	540
Business, management and public administration	1,265	475	795	5,090	1,595	3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	20	85	725	130	600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,155	450	705	4,355	1,465	2,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	120	95	1,045	600	445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	40	65	310	120	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	30	10	140	70	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	15	330	225	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	260	180	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	95	35	890	585	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	95	35	715	495	215
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	70	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,615	2,365	250	9,920	9,220	700
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	110	75	35
14. Engineering	285	205	75	1,640	1,340	305
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	415	55	2,705	2,455	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	700	670	30	2,420	2,395	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	865	815	50	1,765	1,715	50
48. Precision production	280	245	30	1,280	1,245	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	415	235	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	35	55	285	165	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	120	75	130	70	60
Health and related fields	965	125	835	5,625	895	4,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	30	450	195	255
51. Health professions and related programs	915	110	805	5,105	640	4,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	595	265	330	2,450	1,190	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	410	80	325	1,345	290	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	50	0	720	530	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	135	0	375	365	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,425	6,065	5,360	36,845	18,020	18,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,230	2,695	2,535	13,530	6,510	7,020
Education	390	90	300	1,130	310	825
13. Education	385	85	300	1,130	310	825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	40	65	500	185	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	35	0	105	65	40
50. Visual and performing arts	70	10	70	395	120	275
Humanities	205	110	100	955	355	600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	50	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	220	35	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	20	35	315	130	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	20	0	35	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	30	10	115	80	40
54. History	45	25	25	175	90	85
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	530	165	360	2,265	550	1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	190	70	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	85	715	60	660
22. Legal professions and studies	65	25	45	295	100	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	40	0	30
42. Psychology	125	30	100	370	50	320
45. Social sciences	205	95	110	645	255	390
Business, management and public administration	1,035	365	665	3,810	1,115	2,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	20	65	600	90	510
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	945	345	600	3,205	1,030	2,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	95	80	735	380	360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	30	60	230	80	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	110	60	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	195	110	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	0	190	125	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	85	30	710	490	220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	90	25	575	415	160
25. Library science	10	0	0	45	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	55	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,140	1,940	200	7,025	6,415	610
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	95	60	30
14. Engineering	245	190	60	1,130	865	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	360	50	1,915	1,690	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	525	500	30	1,730	1,710	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	685	40	1,280	1,240	45
48. Precision production	205	190	15	875	845	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	250	145	105	310	170	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	40	210	115	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	110	65	100	55	50
Health and related fields	800	120	675	4,060	665	3,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	30	355	135	220
51. Health professions and related programs	750	105	645	3,655	495	3,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	40	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	220	235	1,805	885	920
12. Personal and culinary services	305	70	230	985	240	745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	45	0	575	410	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	105	0	240	235	10
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,540	8,020	7,520	59,750	28,890	30,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,080	3,980	4,095	27,355	12,500	14,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,460	4,040	3,425	32,395	16,390	16,000
Location of study inside Canada	6,430	3,530	2,900	28,860	14,565	14,300
Same as province or territory of residence	4,430	2,500	1,935	27,195	13,705	13,490
Different than province or territory of residence	2,005	1,040	965	1,670	860	810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,025	500	525	3,530	1,825	1,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	45	80	1,185	520	670
Philippines	300	100	195	140	40	100
India	205	135	75	370	195	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	0	635	420	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	20	25
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	365	200	170	1,135	615	515
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,425	6,065	5,360	36,845	18,015	18,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,235	2,700	2,535	13,525	6,505	7,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,190	3,370	2,825	23,315	11,510	11,800
Location of study inside Canada	5,250	2,920	2,330	21,360	10,655	10,705
Same as province or territory of residence	3,535	2,010	1,520	20,215	10,090	10,135
Different than province or territory of residence	1,720	910	810	1,140	570	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	940	450	490	1,960	855	1,095
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	65	790	310	480
Philippines	285	100	195	70	25	45
India	165	110	60	215	95	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	0	165	80	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	345	180	160	660	330	335
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,540	8,020	7,520	59,750	28,885	30,860
In the labour force	12,270	6,905	5,370	34,350	17,995	16,360
Employed	10,940	6,030	4,910	31,195	16,195	14,995
Unemployed	1,330	870	460	3,155	1,800	1,360
Not in the labour force	3,265	1,120	2,150	25,400	10,895	14,505
Participation rate	79.0	86.1	71.4	57.5	62.3	53.0
Employment rate	70.4	75.2	65.3	52.2	56.1	48.6
Unemployment rate	10.8	12.6	8.6	9.2	10.0	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,540	8,020	7,520	59,750	28,890	30,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,705	785	1,915	24,045	10,245	13,795
Worked	12,840	7,230	5,605	35,705	18,640	17,065
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,280	3,805	2,470	17,425	9,920	7,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,555	3,425	3,135	18,280	8,720	9,560
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	43.2	41.3	42.2	42.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,275	6,905	5,370	34,350	17,995	16,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	45	85	985	495	490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,140	6,860	5,285	33,365	17,500	15,870
Employee	11,170	6,230	4,940	30,670	15,955	14,715
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	975	630	345	2,700	1,545	1,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,270	6,900	5,370	34,355	17,995	16,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	85	980	495	490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,145	6,860	5,285	33,370	17,495	15,870
0 Management occupations	1,030	620	410	2,800	1,645	1,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,765	355	1,410	3,950	1,095	2,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	880	670	205	2,575	2,055	520
3 Health occupations	580	95	485	2,545	400	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,080	350	725	3,375	1,070	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	40	125	560	220	335
6 Sales and service occupations	2,720	1,065	1,650	9,740	3,935	5,810
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,790	2,635	155	5,585	5,210	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	595	535	60	480	385	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	550	490	60	1,750	1,490	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,270	6,905	5,370	34,350	17,995	16,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	45	85	980	495	490
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,140	6,860	5,285	33,370	17,500	15,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	185	150	40	255	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,420	1,140	285	425	345	75
22 Utilities	135	105	35	310	260	45
23 Construction	1,540	1,290	255	2,845	2,560	285
31-33 Manufacturing	580	495	85	3,570	2,780	790
41 Wholesale trade	410	315	85	1,240	975	265
44-45 Retail trade	1,395	660	735	4,460	1,915	2,540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	625	480	145	1,265	910	355
51 Information and cultural industries	115	70	45	325	140	185
52 Finance and insurance	295	80	215	815	275	540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	305	200	105	470	255	215
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	815	420	400	1,890	1,120	765
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	410	200	215	2,075	1,240	840
61 Educational services	700	155	545	2,145	665	1,485
62 Health care and social assistance	875	105	775	4,305	650	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	170	75	95	785	375	410
72 Accommodation and food services	1,015	335	675	3,170	1,205	1,965
81 Other services (except public administration)	665	370	295	1,730	945	785
91 Public administration	485	225	260	1,270	740	535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,940	6,030	4,910	31,195	16,195	15,000
Worked at home	440	135	300	1,360	590	775
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	285	150	135
No fixed workplace address	2,060	1,655	400	3,055	2,255	800
Worked at usual place	8,430	4,225	4,205	26,490	13,210	13,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,425	4,225	4,200	26,490	13,205	13,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,765	3,095	3,675	20,200	9,440	10,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,550	1,065	485	5,065	3,005	2,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	60	20	35	1,120	700	420
Commute to a different province or territory	50	45	10	100	65	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,490	5,880	4,600	29,545	15,460	14,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,945	5,210	3,735	24,500	12,975	11,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	615	290	325	2,095	965	1,130
Public transit	85	25	55	995	445	550
Walked	715	295	420	1,260	610	650
Bicycle	60	35	20	410	310	100
Other method	65	25	45	280	145	135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,485	5,885	4,605	29,545	15,460	14,085
Less than 15 minutes	7,485	3,835	3,655	16,275	7,480	8,795
15 to 29 minutes	1,955	1,185	765	10,060	5,985	4,070
30 to 44 minutes	290	215	80	1,985	1,220	765
45 to 59 minutes	125	85	40	480	280	200
60 minutes and over	630	560	65	745	495	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,485	5,885	4,600	29,545	15,460	14,085
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	775	620	160	1,745	1,240	505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,280	1,675	605	5,395	3,700	1,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,210	1,845	1,360	7,925	4,520	3,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,035	730	1,310	5,850	2,145	3,705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	875	315	560	3,210	1,050	2,165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,310	700	610	5,415	2,805	2,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,125	7,340	5,780	36,840	19,195	17,645
Single responses	13,080	7,315	5,765	36,715	19,145	17,580
Official languages	13,050	7,285	5,760	36,670	19,125	17,550
English	13,020	7,280	5,745	36,465	19,065	17,405
French	30	0	20	210	60	150
Non-official languages	35	30	0	50	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	30	10	50	20	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	10	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	25	15	120	55	70
English and French	10	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	40	20	10	40	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,120	7,340	5,780	36,835	19,190	17,645
None	12,930	7,235	5,695	36,055	18,890	17,160
English	45	25	20	115	20	95
French	50	15	40	440	210	235
Non-official language	95	65	25	205	70	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	90	65	25	190	70	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,520	10,110	9,410	69,685	33,865	35,820
Non-movers	15,050	7,885	7,170	60,645	29,590	31,060
Movers	4,470	2,230	2,240	9,040	4,280	4,765
Non-migrants	2,960	1,465	1,495	6,220	2,910	3,315
Migrants	1,510	770	740	2,820	1,370	1,445
Internal migrants	1,290	645	645	2,450	1,175	1,280
Intraprovincial migrants	785	380	410	2,075	1,005	1,075
Interprovincial migrants	510	265	240	375	170	205
External migrants	225	125	95	365	200	165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,215	9,510	8,705	66,990	32,510	34,475
Non-movers	7,450	3,800	3,655	42,470	20,750	21,725
Movers	10,760	5,710	5,055	24,520	11,760	12,760
Non-migrants	5,495	2,805	2,685	16,030	7,540	8,495
Migrants	5,270	2,905	2,365	8,485	4,220	4,265
Internal migrants	4,205	2,280	1,930	7,280	3,580	3,705
Intraprovincial migrants	2,780	1,495	1,285	6,265	3,070	3,190
Interprovincial migrants	1,425	780	645	1,015	510	510
External migrants	1,065	625	440	1,205	645	560