Census Profile, 2016 Census
Liard River 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Liard River 3, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Salmo, VL
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Liard River 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Liard River 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Salmo, Village [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 40 ... ... 1,141 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 58 ... ... 1,139 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -31.0 ... ... 0.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 23 ... ... 572 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18 ... ... 547 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 11.2 ... ... 467.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3.58 ... ... 2.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 35 15 20 1,140 560 580
0 to 14 years 5 0 5 170 85 80
0 to 4 years 0 0 0 40 15 15
5 to 9 years 0 0 0 75 35 35
10 to 14 years 0 0 0 60 35 35
15 to 64 years 30 15 15 675 330 340
15 to 19 years 0 0 0 55 30 30
20 to 24 years 5 0 0 45 25 20
25 to 29 years 5 0 5 40 20 15
30 to 34 years 0 0 0 60 25 35
35 to 39 years 5 5 0 70 30 40
40 to 44 years 5 0 0 60 30 30
45 to 49 years 0 0 0 60 35 20
50 to 54 years 5 5 0 80 40 40
55 to 59 years 5 0 5 110 50 60
60 to 64 years 0 0 0 95 50 45
65 years and over 5 0 5 300 140 160
65 to 69 years 0 0 0 115 50 60
70 to 74 years 0 0 0 70 35 35
75 to 79 years 5 0 5 50 20 25
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 35 15 20
85 years and over 0 0 0 30 15 20
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 15 10 10
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 10 5 5
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.3 0.0 25.0 14.9 15.2 13.8
15 to 64 years 85.7 100.0 75.0 59.2 58.9 58.6
65 years and over 14.3 0.0 25.0 26.3 25.0 27.6
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.7 3.4
Average age of the population 36.5 39.8 33.7 46.5 45.8 47.1
Median age of the population 36.8 40.5 31.5 50.6 49.8 51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 20 ... ... 550 ... ...
Single-detached house 15 ... ... 410 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 0 ... ... 90 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 35 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 20 ... ... 545 ... ...
1 person 5 ... ... 205 ... ...
2 persons 5 ... ... 215 ... ...
3 persons 5 ... ... 50 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 60 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 40 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35 20 15 970 470 500
Married or living common law 15 10 10 550 270 275
Married 5 0 0 435 215 215
Living common law 15 10 5 115 55 55
Not married and not living common law 20 5 10 420 200 225
Never married 15 10 5 205 120 90
Separated 0 0 0 45 20 25
Divorced 5 0 0 85 40 45
Widowed 0 0 5 90 20 65
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10 ... ... 330 ... ...
2 persons 5 ... ... 205 ... ...
3 persons 5 ... ... 55 ... ...
4 persons 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total couple families 5 ... ... 270 ... ...
Married couples 0 ... ... 215 ... ...
Common-law couples 5 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 0 ... ... 55 ... ...
Female parent 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5 ... ... 265 ... ...
Couples without children 5 ... ... 175 ... ...
Couples with children 5 ... ... 95 ... ...
1 child 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 child 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10 5 5 270 140 130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 15 ... ... 550 ... ...
One-census-family households 10 ... ... 310 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5 ... ... 170 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5 ... ... 140 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Non-census-family households 10 ... ... 230 ... ...
One-person households 5 ... ... 200 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 25 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 40 15 25 1,140 560 580
English only 40 20 20 1,090 540 555
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 45 15 25
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 5 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 40 15 20 1,145 555 580
English 40 20 20 1,120 545 575
French 0 0 0 15 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 15 10 5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.8 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 35 20 20 1,140 555 585
Single responses 35 20 20 1,130 550 580
Official languages 40 20 20 1,075 535 540
English 35 15 20 1,055 520 535
French 0 0 0 20 10 10
Non-official languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 40 15 20 1,140 560 585
Single responses 35 15 20 1,125 555 570
Official languages 35 20 20 1,120 550 570
English 40 20 20 1,115 550 565
French 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-official languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 15 5 15
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 35 15 20 1,145 560 585
None 40 15 20 1,105 545 565
English 0 0 0 5 0 5
French 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-official language 5 0 0 20 10 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 5 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 35 20 15 960 465 495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 925 450 470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 25,707 35,584 20,544
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 920 450 470
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 24,048 31,552 20,160
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 760 380 385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 21,536 34,816 15,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 755 350 405
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 10,624 11,104 9,968
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 585 310 280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 26,304 37,888 18,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 990 495 495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 965 490 470
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,306 43,601 24,501
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 960 495 470
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,011 37,344 22,276
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 805 455 350
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,589 37,627 21,490
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 790 385 400
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 10,789 11,712 9,896
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 580 355 220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,735 39,760 24,038
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 990 495 495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 230 155 75
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 51,341 62,986 37,594
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 55,371 62,386 40,854
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 75.6 80.3 68.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 62.2 67.7 54.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 23.9 19.3 31.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 955 465 495
Without total income x x x 40 15 25
With total income x x x 920 450 470
Percentage with total income x x x 96.3 96.8 94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 115 45 70
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 250 90 160
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 175 80 100
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 100 40 60
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 70 35 35
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 65 40 20
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 40 35 10
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 30 20 5
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 30 25 5
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 15 10 0
$100,000 and over x x x 30 25 10
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 25 25 5
$150,000 and over x x x 5 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 960 465 495
Without after-tax income x x x 35 15 25
With after-tax income x x x 920 450 470
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 95.8 96.8 94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 120 45 75
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 255 100 160
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 190 75 115
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 105 45 60
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 95 55 40
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 60 50 10
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 40 30 5
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 25 20 5
$80,000 and over x x x 30 30 10
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 10 15 5
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 10 10 0
$100,000 and over x x x 15 5 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 960 465 495
Without employment income x x x 370 150 215
With employment income x x x 590 315 275
Percentage with employment income x x x 61.5 67.7 55.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 130 65 60
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 35 15 20
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 95 35 60
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 70 25 40
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 60 20 40
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 50 25 25
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 35 30 10
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 40 35 5
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 20 15 5
$80,000 and over x x x 55 45 5
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 20 10 10
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 15 15 0
$100,000 and over x x x 20 20 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 545 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,296 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,680 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 200 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 23,328 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 22,848 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 345 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,512 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 56,896 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 575 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 57,365 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 50,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 245 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 32,989 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 28,960 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 330 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 75,589 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,052 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 545 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 35 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 40 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 35 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 25 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 30 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 80 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 40 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 15 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 545 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 40 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 40 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 45 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 25 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 35 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 30 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 60 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 40 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 30 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 20 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 10 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 320 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 56,896 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 170 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,008 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 53,312 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 95 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 98,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 84,224 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 55 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,240 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 39,680 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 325 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,984 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,555 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 160 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,489 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 61,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 110 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 102,696 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,835 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 55 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 31,820 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 30,048 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 260 135 125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 24,192 24,752 23,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 23,360 23,696 22,848
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 255 155 100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 33,550 38,135 26,452
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 29,404 32,537 24,555
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 1,130 550 580
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 765 355 410
In the bottom decile x x x 180 90 85
In the second decile x x x 175 75 100
In the third decile x x x 160 70 95
In the fourth decile x x x 120 60 60
In the fifth decile x x x 130 55 70
In the top half of the distribution x x x 370 200 170
In the sixth decile x x x 125 60 60
In the seventh decile x x x 80 50 35
In the eighth decile x x x 80 40 40
In the ninth decile x x x 45 30 20
In the top decile x x x 30 15 15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 1,130 550 580
0 to 17 years x x x 205 95 100
0 to 5 years x x x 50 25 30
18 to 64 years x x x 635 315 320
65 years and over x x x 295 135 160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 265 130 145
0 to 17 years x x x 55 25 35
0 to 5 years x x x 15 10 5
18 to 64 years x x x 150 75 70
65 years and over x x x 65 25 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 23.5 23.6 25.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 26.8 26.3 35.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 30.0 40.0 16.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 23.6 23.8 21.9
65 years and over (%) x x x 22.0 18.5 25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 115 65 55
0 to 17 years x x x 25 10 10
0 to 5 years x x x 5 5 5
18 to 64 years x x x 90 50 40
65 years and over x x x 5 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 10.2 11.8 9.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 12.2 10.5 10.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 10.0 20.0 16.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 14.2 15.9 12.5
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.7 0.0 3.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 1,130 580 555
Official languages x x x 1,130 575 555
English x x x 1,130 575 550
French x x x 45 25 20
Non-official languages x x x 70 35 40
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 70 35 40
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 55 25 30
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 10 10 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 10 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 25 10 15
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 15 0 10
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 20 10 15
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 20 0 15
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 10 10 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 10 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 1,130 575 555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 1,095 570 530
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 155 85 70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 945 485 460
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 30 10 25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 1,130 580 550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 1,035 545 495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 95 30 60
Before 1981 x x x 70 25 45
1981 to 1990 x x x 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 x x x 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 x x x 15 0 10
2001 to 2005 x x x 10 10 0
2006 to 2010 x x x 10 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 95 35 65
Under 5 years x x x 10 0 10
5 to 14 years x x x 30 15 15
15 to 24 years x x x 20 0 20
25 to 44 years x x x 30 10 15
45 years and over x x x 10 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 95 35 60
Americas x x x 25 10 20
Brazil x x x 0 0 10
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
Peru x x x 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 60 20 35
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 0 0 0
Greece x x x 0 0 0
Hungary x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
Italy x x x 0 0 0
Netherlands x x x 10 0 0
Poland x x x 0 0 0
Portugal x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 45 10 30
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 15 0 0
Africa x x x 10 10 0
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 0 0 0
Asia x x x 10 0 0
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 0 0 0
Americas x x x 0 0 0
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 0 0 0
Africa x x x 0 0 0
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 0 0 0
Asia x x x 0 0 0
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 1,130 575 555
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 95 35 65
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 215 120 95
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 820 425 395
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 20 10 15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 10 0 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 10 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 20 10 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 1,125 580 555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 80 30 50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 80 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 25 15 10
Métis x x x 55 15 45
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 1,045 545 505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 1,130 575 555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 10 10 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 1,120 570 550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 1,130 575 555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 10 0 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry x x x 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 80 25 55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 80 20 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 50 20 35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 30 0 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 1,035 545 490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 1,130 575 550
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 15 10 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 0 0 0
Black x x x 0 0 0
Filipino x x x 0 0 0
Latin American x x x 0 0 0
Arab x x x 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 1,115 570 545
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 1,130 575 550
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 90 30 60
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 55 25 30
Inuit x x x 0 0 0
Métis x x x 35 10 30
Other North American origins x x x 355 175 180
Acadian x x x 0 0 0
American x x x 25 15 10
Canadian x x x 350 170 180
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 0 0 0
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 900 450 445
British Isles origins x x x 655 330 320
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 400 205 195
Irish x x x 230 120 110
Manx x x x 0 0 0
Scottish x x x 280 135 145
Welsh x x x 50 20 30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 30 15 10
French origins x x x 125 75 50
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 120 75 45
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 165 90 75
Austrian x x x 10 0 0
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 70 25 40
Flemish x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 125 70 50
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 10 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 135 55 80
Danish x x x 10 10 0
Finnish x x x 15 15 10
Icelandic x x x 25 0 20
Norwegian x x x 40 20 25
Swedish x x x 50 15 35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 20 10 10
Eastern European origins x x x 245 120 125
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Byelorussian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 10 10 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 25 15 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 15 0 10
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 25 15 10
Romanian x x x 10 0 10
Russian x x x 125 40 75
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 70 45 20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 0 10 0
Southern European origins x x x 35 10 20
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 10 0 0
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 15 0 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 10 0 0
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 0 0 0
Caribbean origins x x x 0 0 0
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 0 0 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 0
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 0 0 0
Jamaican x x x 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 15 10 10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 0 0 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 15 0 15
Chilean x x x 0 0 0
Colombian x x x 0 0 0
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 0 0 0
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 0 0 0
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 0 0 0
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 0 0
African origins x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins x x x 0 0 0
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 0 0 0
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 0 0 0
Algerian x x x 0 0 0
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 0 0 0
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 0 0 0
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 0 0 0
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins x x x 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 0 0 0
Asian origins x x x 10 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 0 0 0
Afghan x x x 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 0 0 0
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 0 0 0
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 0 0 0
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 0 0 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 0 0 0
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 0 0 0
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 10 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 0 0 0
Filipino x x x 0 0 0
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 10 0
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 0 0 0
Oceania origins x x x 0 0 0
Australian x x x 0 0 0
New Zealander x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 580 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 390 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 190 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 575 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 35 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 575 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 90 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 160 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 210 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 575 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 150 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 105 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 90 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 60 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 165 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 575 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 570 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 575 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 565 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 575 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 215 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 180 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 45 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 80 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 0 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 30 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 580 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 500 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 575 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 385 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 180 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 580 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 15 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 45 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 70 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 95 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 120 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 160 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 50 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 570 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 400 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 170 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 385 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 55.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 20.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 674 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 818 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 228,861 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 240,094 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 190 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 21.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 48.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 850 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 778 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 990 495 500
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 235 130 100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 335 150 185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 420 210 210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 170 115 50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 50 25 30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 110 90 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 175 70 110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 35 15 20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 40 10 30
Bachelor's degree x x x 30 0 25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 0 0 0
Master's degree x x x 10 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 575 310 260
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 110 75 35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 215 120 95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 240 110 130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 75 50 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 20 0 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 60 50 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 115 45 60
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 25 10 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 30 0 25
Bachelor's degree x x x 25 0 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 0 0 0
Master's degree x x x 10 0 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 990 495 495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 575 285 290
Education x x x 20 0 20
13. Education x x x 25 0 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 35 15 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 25 10 15
Humanities x x x 0 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 0 0 0
54. History x x x 0 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 50 0 50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 30 0 30
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 0 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 0 0 0
42. Psychology x x x 10 0 10
45. Social sciences x x x 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration x x x 55 20 40
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 60 20 35
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 10 10 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 10 10 0
25. Library science x x x 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 165 155 10
04. Architecture and related services x x x 0 0 0
14. Engineering x x x 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 30 30 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 50 45 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 45 40 10
48. Precision production x x x 35 35 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 10 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 10 10 0
Health and related fields x x x 50 10 40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 45 10 40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 35 10 20
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 25 0 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 10 0 0
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 570 315 260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 330 195 130
Education x x x 15 0 10
13. Education x x x 15 0 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 25 10 15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 0 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 15 0 15
Humanities x x x 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 0 0 0
54. History x x x 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 35 0 35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 20 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 0 0 0
42. Psychology x x x 10 0 0
45. Social sciences x x x 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration x x x 30 15 20
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 35 15 20
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 10 10 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 0 10 0
25. Library science x x x 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 80 75 10
04. Architecture and related services x x x 0 0 0
14. Engineering x x x 10 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 25 20 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 10 10 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 25 15 0
48. Precision production x x x 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 10 0 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 10 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 0 0 0
Health and related fields x x x 30 10 25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 30 0 25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 15 0 10
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 0 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 10 10 0
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 990 490 495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 575 285 285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 415 210 210
Location of study inside Canada x x x 400 200 200
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 305 150 160
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 90 50 40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 0 0 0
Other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 570 315 255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 330 200 130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 240 115 130
Location of study inside Canada x x x 235 110 130
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 180 75 95
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 65 30 30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 0 10 0
Philippines x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 0 0 0
Other x x x 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 990 495 500
In the labour force x x x 485 305 175
Employed x x x 435 270 165
Unemployed x x x 45 35 15
Not in the labour force x x x 510 195 315
Participation rate x x x 49.0 61.6 35.0
Employment rate x x x 43.9 54.5 33.0
Unemployment rate x x x 9.3 11.5 8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 990 495 495
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 445 160 285
Worked x x x 545 335 210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 235 160 75
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 315 175 135
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 40.2 40.1 40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 480 305 180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 0 0 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 475 305 175
Employee x x x 420 265 155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 60 40 20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 480 305 180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 10 0 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 480 300 175
0 Management occupations x x x 45 30 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 45 0 40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 25 20 0
3 Health occupations x x x 30 0 30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 15 15 0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 15 10 0
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 90 35 55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 130 110 20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 35 25 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 60 55 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 485 305 180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 10 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 480 300 175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 45 35 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 10 10 0
22 Utilities x x x 0 10 0
23 Construction x x x 55 50 10
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 60 55 0
41 Wholesale trade x x x 15 10 0
44-45 Retail trade x x x 50 25 20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 20 0 15
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 10 10 0
52 Finance and insurance x x x 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 0 0 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 25 15 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 25 20 10
61 Educational services x x x 20 10 0
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 45 0 40
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 10 10 0
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 35 10 30
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 25 15 10
91 Public administration x x x 20 15 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 435 275 165
Worked at home x x x 45 30 15
Worked outside Canada x x x 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address x x x 120 90 30
Worked at usual place x x x 275 160 115
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 275 155 115
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 70 45 30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 160 85 70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 45 25 20
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 395 245 150
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 330 220 110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 45 20 25
Public transit x x x 0 0 0
Walked x x x 15 10 10
Bicycle x x x 10 0 0
Other method x x x 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 395 240 150
Less than 15 minutes x x x 105 70 35
15 to 29 minutes x x x 65 35 25
30 to 44 minutes x x x 175 90 85
45 to 59 minutes x x x 35 25 10
60 minutes and over x x x 20 20 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 395 240 150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 50 45 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 105 70 40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 100 55 45
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 60 20 35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 45 15 25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 40 35 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 565 335 230
Single responses x x x 565 335 230
Official languages x x x 565 335 230
English x x x 565 335 225
French x x x 0 0 0
Non-official languages x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 0 0 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 0 0 0
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 560 335 230
None x x x 560 330 230
English x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 0 0 0
Non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 1,120 565 550
Non-movers x x x 915 465 455
Movers x x x 205 105 100
Non-migrants x x x 65 30 40
Migrants x x x 135 75 60
Internal migrants x x x 140 80 65
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 130 75 50
Interprovincial migrants x x x 10 0 10
External migrants x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 1,095 550 545
Non-movers x x x 710 370 340
Movers x x x 380 185 200
Non-migrants x x x 155 80 80
Migrants x x x 225 100 125
Internal migrants x x x 225 100 125
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 190 90 100
Interprovincial migrants x x x 35 15 20
External migrants x x x 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Liard River 3, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Salmo, VL [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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