Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northern Rockies, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northern Rockies, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Northern Rockies, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Northern Rockies, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,393	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,578	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,593	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,182	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	85,111.07	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,395	2,850	2,540	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,125	590	530	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	355	190	170	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	430	225	200	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	345	180	160	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	3,895	2,055	1,835	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	325	195	140	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	335	185	150	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	420	205	215	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	440	235	205	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	415	195	220	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	345	175	175	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	415	200	210	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	425	230	190	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	440	250	190	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	330	185	145	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	375	205	170	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	185	105	80	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	90	50	40	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	50	35	10	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	30	15	20	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	20	5	15	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	10	5	10	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	5	5	5	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.9	20.7	20.9	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	72.2	72.1	72.2	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	7.0	7.2	6.7	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.4	0.2	0.6	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	35.7	35.8	35.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	35.6	35.5	35.7	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,320	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	405	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	50	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	165	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	165	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	455	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,185	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	615	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	745	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	345	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,295	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,270	2,260	2,010	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	2,560	1,280	1,275	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	1,765	885	880	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	795	400	400	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	1,705	980	730	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,240	760	480	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	135	65	70	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	210	125	85	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	120	30	90	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,515	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	765	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	330	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	280	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	140	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,510	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,240	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	845	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	395	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	270	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	195	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	75	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,245	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	615	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	625	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	245	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	270	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	145	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	85	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	915	570	345	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,455	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	600	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	860	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	695	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	620	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,385	2,850	2,530	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	5,230	2,765	2,465	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	135	80	60	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,380	2,850	2,530	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	5,320	2,810	2,505	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	45	25	15	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	5	0	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	30	15	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	1.1	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,385	2,850	2,535	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,270	2,795	2,475	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	4,795	2,585	2,205	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	4,745	2,555	2,190	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	50	35	15	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	475	205	270	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	150	70	85	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	20	10	10	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	330	135	195	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	35	65	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	60	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	5	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	75	85	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	5	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	5	5	105	55	50
Russian	10	10	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	5	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	5	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	5	5	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	0	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	0	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	5	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	0	0	165	90	70
Romanian	5	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	10	5	10	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	5	15	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	30	15	20	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	0	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	5	10	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	10	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	15	5
Multiple responses	115	60	60	1,700	820	880
English and French	15	10	10	585	250	335
English and non-official language	95	50	45	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,380	2,850	2,535	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,290	2,805	2,490	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	5,145	2,735	2,405	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	5,130	2,725	2,405	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	15	10	5	935	465	475
Non-official languages	145	65	80	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	10	10	5	0	0	0
Carrier	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	55	65	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	5	25	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	35	30	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	10	5	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	15	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	15	10	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	5	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	90	50	45	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	5	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	80	40	45	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,385	2,850	2,535	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	5,070	2,715	2,355	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	70	35	35	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	20	10	10	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	220	85	135	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	75	35	40	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	140	50	90	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,175	2,210	1,965	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,015	2,135	1,880	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,955	59,546	30,992	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,015	2,135	1,880	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,539	50,752	29,210	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,685	2,010	1,680	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,166	61,926	30,144	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,430	1,070	1,360	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,544	2,424	4,091	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,470	1,900	1,570	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,990	61,696	29,800	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,175	2,215	1,960	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	2,160	1,860	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,643	71,301	39,644	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	2,155	1,860	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,029	58,011	34,292	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,705	2,060	1,645	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,218	71,291	39,559	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,355	1,055	1,305	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,477	6,289	6,628	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,480	1,945	1,535	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,863	69,867	38,159	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,175	2,215	1,960	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,555	955	600	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,986	82,733	47,428	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,533	89,174	56,554	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.1	95.3	88.0	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.7	88.5	80.3	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.9	4.5	11.9	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,175	2,210	1,965	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	160	70	90	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	4,015	2,135	1,880	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.6	95.7	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	585	245	340	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	475	175	295	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	440	170	270	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	390	160	225	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	360	160	200	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	310	155	155	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	235	125	110	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	220	140	75	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	210	155	55	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	140	110	35	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	650	535	110	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	400	320	80	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	250	215	30	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,175	2,210	1,970	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	160	75	85	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	4,015	2,140	1,880	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.8	95.4	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	600	255	345	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	490	180	310	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	525	220	305	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	460	190	270	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	420	210	210	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	330	175	155	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	280	185	95	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	230	175	55	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	685	550	135	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	170	125	45	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	30	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	370	310	55	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,175	2,210	1,965	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	705	305	395	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	3,470	1,900	1,565	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	83.1	86.0	79.6	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	340	150	195	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	230	75	150	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	375	155	215	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	395	165	230	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	300	130	165	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	300	135	160	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	245	115	130	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	220	115	100	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	185	135	55	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	885	715	170	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	185	135	50	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	135	105	25	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	570	475	90	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,185	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,527	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,198	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	620	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,968	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,726	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,560	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,883	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,826	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,219	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,529	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,279	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,495	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,580	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,672	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,978	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,185	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	70	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	60	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	145	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	120	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	125	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	120	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	125	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	960	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	255	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	245	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	85	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	110	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	145	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	150	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	140	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	750	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	280	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	200	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	280	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,510	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,483	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,276	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	585	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	109,824	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,976	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,720	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,459	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	255	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,088	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,540	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,664	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,997	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	590	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,756	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,177	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	630	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,357	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,283	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	265	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,391	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,831	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	800	505	290	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,184	48,320	36,198	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,107	42,880	32,768	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	780	495	285	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,546	55,960	49,355	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,823	46,647	41,656	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,295	2,800	2,495	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,065	1,070	1,000	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	490	240	245	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	465	230	235	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	355	180	180	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	365	195	175	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	390	220	165	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	3,230	1,730	1,500	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	510	265	245	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	510	260	250	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	570	295	275	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	730	400	330	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	910	510	395	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,735	2,480	2,250	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,185	625	560	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	400	200	200	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	3,240	1,690	1,545	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	310	165	145	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	550	270	280	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	200	110	90	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	75	30	40	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	295	130	160	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	60	30	25	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.6	10.9	12.4	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.9	17.6	16.1	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	15.0	20.0	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	7.7	10.4	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	19.4	18.2	17.2	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	215	110	105	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	85	50	40	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	120	55	60	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	10	5	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.4	4.7	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	8.0	7.1	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	7.5	10.0	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	3.3	3.9	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	3.2	3.0	3.4	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,295	2,800	2,495	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	5,290	2,800	2,490	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	5,290	2,800	2,490	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	120	65	55	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	725	310	410	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	255	115	145	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	60	25	35	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	25	30	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	25	30	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	215	95	125	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	90	120	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	35	15	20	0	0	0
Carrier	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	70	35	40	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	85	35	50	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	200	275	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	210	80	135	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	70	115	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	105	90	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	30	15	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	30	15	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	10	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	15	0	125	85	40
Russian	15	10	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	65	25	40	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	10	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	15	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	30	25	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	15	10	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	25	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	30	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	10	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	10	55	30	25
Spanish	35	20	20	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	10	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,295	2,800	2,495	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,035	2,710	2,325	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,275	675	600	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,755	2,030	1,725	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	265	95	170	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,295	2,800	2,495	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,830	2,610	2,215	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	435	180	260	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	80	35	45	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	30	15	20	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	45	15	25	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	105	50	60	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	45	30	15	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	60	15	45	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	170	60	110	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	10	20	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	435	180	255	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	30	20	10	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	95	40	55	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	75	45	30	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	195	50	140	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	40	20	25	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	440	175	260	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	55	15	45	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	25	0	25	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	300	155	145
Europe	120	55	65	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	20	10	10	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	10	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	10	10	0	75	50	30
Portugal	10	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	15	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	465	270	195
Africa	10	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	245	100	140	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	20	15	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	160	60	90	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	10	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	170	60	110	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	25	10	20	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	10	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	140	55	85	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	110	45	65	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,295	2,795	2,500	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	475	190	285	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	470	255	215	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,355	2,365	1,990	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	355	145	215	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	235	110	120	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	120	45	75	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	70	45	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	30	85	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,295	2,795	2,500	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,485	790	695	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,460	780	675	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,005	520	485	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	430	250	180	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,815	2,010	1,805	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,295	2,800	2,495	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	850	435	415	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,440	2,360	2,080	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,295	2,800	2,500	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	590	315	275	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	565	305	260	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	535	280	255	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	25	25	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	20	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	800	435	365	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	745	395	355	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	225	210	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	155	135	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	40	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	40	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,905	2,050	1,855	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,295	2,800	2,495	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	350	145	205	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	20	10	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	35	15	15	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	35	10	30	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	150	60	85	1,390	550	835
Latin American	10	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	20	45	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	10	10	10	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,950	2,655	2,295	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,295	2,800	2,495	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,390	745	640	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,045	560	485	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	30	20	15	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	385	225	160	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	1,875	1,020	860	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
American	95	50	45	1,890	960	930
Canadian	1,805	975	830	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	3,235	1,720	1,515	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	2,365	1,275	1,090	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	1,480	785	700	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	845	490	355	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,060	565	495	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	70	40	30	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	20	45	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	480	240	240	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	480	240	235	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	955	475	480	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	45	25	25	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Dutch	150	60	90	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	830	420	415	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	0	15	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	500	225	280	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	100	35	60	685	345	340
Finnish	70	30	40	240	95	150
Icelandic	55	20	30	190	100	90
Norwegian	180	90	90	1,710	845	870
Swedish	130	55	70	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	660	330	325	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	20	10	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	35	10	30	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	70	1,540	735	805
Romanian	50	10	40	180	85	100
Russian	160	110	45	910	480	430
Slovak	10	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	360	170	190	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	210	85	125	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	170	80	95	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	10	0	10	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	10	0	10	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	45	30	10	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	35	0	35	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	25	0	25	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	0	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	0	0	0	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	315	135	180	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	0	15	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	40	30	10	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	30	20	10	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	270	105	165	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	45	25	25	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	195	75	115	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	70	35	35
Japanese	10	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	10	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	10	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	10	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,180	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	1,490	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	590	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	95	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	100	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,080	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,185	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	215	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	370	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	910	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	685	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,185	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	470	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	385	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	400	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	290	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	635	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,155	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,115	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	790	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	300	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	405	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	220	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	140	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	150	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,180	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,935	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	245	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,185	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,435	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	720	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,185	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	130	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	380	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	485	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	445	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	480	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	160	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,935	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,620	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	315	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	270	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,375	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.4	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,311	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,313	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,814	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	291,090	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	565	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.5	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	947	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	974	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,175	2,215	1,960	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,125	650	470	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,295	600	690	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,760	960	800	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	560	430	130	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	270	180	90	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	290	245	40	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	765	345	420	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	40	65	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	230	85	145	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	50	40	10	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,125	1,610	1,515	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	640	360	280	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	960	435	535	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,520	810	705	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	450	355	100	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	215	145	70	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	205	25	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	675	295	380	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	30	55	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	310	140	175	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	220	85	135	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	40	30	10	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,175	2,215	1,960	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,415	1,255	1,160	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	120	50	70	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	120	50	70	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	0	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	10	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	35	20	15	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	0	0	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	10	60	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	340	55	285	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	20	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	50	270	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	20	30	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	15	25	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	650	585	65	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	25	20	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	145	130	15	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	160	150	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	220	30	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	70	70	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	50	0	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	45	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	205	50	155	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	195	45	150	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	200	105	100	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	85	15	70	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	30	0	20	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	85	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,125	1,605	1,520	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,605	795	810	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	110	45	65	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	115	50	65	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	10	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	30	15	15	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	10	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	835	475	355
54. History	0	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	70	0	55	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	15	0	10	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	305	45	260	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	20	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	280	40	240	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	10	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	20	25	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	15	25	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	545	490	60	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	20	10	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	120	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	150	140	15	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	195	170	25	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	55	50	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	40	10	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	30	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	180	50	130	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	10	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	165	40	125	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	160	90	75	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	65	15	50	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	25	0	20	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,175	2,215	1,960	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,420	1,255	1,165	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,755	960	800	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	1,560	900	665	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	1,075	630	450	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	485	275	215	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	60	130	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	15	15	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	90	15	75	820	305	515
India	10	10	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	50	15	40	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,125	1,605	1,520	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,605	795	810	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,520	810	705	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,340	755	585	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	905	510	395	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	440	245	195	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	180	60	120	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	1,375	725	650
Philippines	90	15	70	765	295	470
India	10	10	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	40	15	30	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,175	2,215	1,955	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	3,050	1,750	1,300	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	2,590	1,445	1,140	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	460	300	160	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,125	460	660	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	73.1	79.0	66.5	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	62.0	65.2	58.3	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	15.1	17.1	12.3	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,175	2,220	1,960	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	845	325	520	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	3,330	1,890	1,440	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,590	980	605	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,740	905	830	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.4	41.0	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,050	1,750	1,300	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	25	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,995	1,720	1,275	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	2,660	1,510	1,145	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	340	210	130	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,050	1,755	1,300	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	30	25	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,995	1,725	1,275	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	320	195	120	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	385	80	310	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	130	105	20	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	95	25	70	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	325	110	220	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	20	30	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	650	225	420	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	775	725	55	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	95	80	15	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	150	15	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,050	1,750	1,300	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	25	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,995	1,725	1,275	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	35	20	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	360	320	40	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	55	45	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	310	260	50	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	100	90	10	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	70	55	20	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	310	155	155	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	255	195	65	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	35	10	25	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	55	15	45	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	45	40	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	85	40	40	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	135	60	70	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	230	55	175	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	175	25	150	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	20	10	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	235	55	180	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	180	115	70	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	215	120	95	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,590	1,445	1,140	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	125	55	70	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	325	280	40	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	2,145	1,115	1,030	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,140	1,120	1,025	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,940	1,025	910	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	110	35	75	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	60	45	20	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	30	10	20	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,465	1,395	1,070	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,990	1,185	810	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	135	55	80	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	15	10	10	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	260	100	155	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	10	10	0	315	260	55
Other method	65	40	25	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,465	1,395	1,070	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,680	840	840	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	475	285	185	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	110	85	25	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	20	20	0	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	190	165	20	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,465	1,395	1,070	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	125	85	40	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	400	305	95	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	735	525	205	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	630	220	410	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	220	75	145	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	355	180	175	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,405	1,935	1,470	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	3,400	1,935	1,460	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	3,400	1,935	1,460	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	3,395	1,935	1,460	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	0	0	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,405	1,935	1,470	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	3,350	1,920	1,425	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	0	0	0	1,115	405	710
French	10	0	10	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	45	15	30	995	475	520
Aboriginal	30	10	25	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,260	2,775	2,490	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	4,425	2,335	2,095	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	830	440	390	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	510	285	225	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	325	160	165	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	290	140	145	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	185	85	100	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	105	55	50	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	35	20	15	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,935	2,610	2,325	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	2,970	1,600	1,370	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	1,965	1,015	950	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,080	565	510	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	885	445	440	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	780	410	370	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	515	280	235	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	260	130	135	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	100	35	70	6,370	3,410	2,965