Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Coast [Economic region], British Columbia and St. John's South--Mount Pearl [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Coast British Columbia [Economic region]			St. John's South--Mount Pearl Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , North Coast [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : North Coast [Economic region], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : St. John's South--Mount Pearl [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	55,500	...	...	81,979	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	56,145	...	...	81,932r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.1	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	25,833	...	...	38,290	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,235	...	...	35,358	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	193.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	124,240.02	...	...	422.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55,500	28,300	27,205	81,980	39,305	42,675
0 to 14 years	10,170	5,160	5,010	11,485	5,965	5,520
0 to 4 years	3,215	1,600	1,620	3,685	1,915	1,770
5 to 9 years	3,540	1,795	1,745	3,915	2,015	1,905
10 to 14 years	3,415	1,770	1,640	3,885	2,040	1,845
15 to 64 years	37,075	19,015	18,055	57,345	27,620	29,725
15 to 19 years	3,430	1,770	1,655	4,330	2,205	2,130
20 to 24 years	3,270	1,780	1,495	5,410	2,630	2,780
25 to 29 years	3,515	1,800	1,710	6,135	2,985	3,145
30 to 34 years	3,485	1,750	1,735	5,855	2,905	2,950
35 to 39 years	3,180	1,600	1,580	5,455	2,585	2,865
40 to 44 years	3,490	1,715	1,775	5,260	2,535	2,730
45 to 49 years	3,880	1,915	1,965	5,675	2,675	3,000
50 to 54 years	4,375	2,250	2,120	6,800	3,160	3,640
55 to 59 years	4,515	2,350	2,165	6,530	3,110	3,425
60 to 64 years	3,935	2,085	1,850	5,895	2,830	3,065
65 years and over	8,255	4,120	4,135	13,150	5,715	7,435
65 to 69 years	3,100	1,585	1,515	4,955	2,335	2,620
70 to 74 years	2,175	1,110	1,060	3,385	1,530	1,855
75 to 79 years	1,365	710	660	2,195	940	1,255
80 to 84 years	885	405	480	1,420	545	875
85 years and over	730	300	430	1,200	365	830
85 to 89 years	500	220	280	800	255	545
90 to 94 years	190	70	120	320	100	220
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	60	10	55
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.2	18.4	14.0	15.2	12.9
15 to 64 years	66.8	67.2	66.4	69.9	70.3	69.7
65 years and over	14.9	14.6	15.2	16.0	14.5	17.4
85 years and over	1.3	1.1	1.6	1.5	0.9	1.9
Average age of the population	40.0	39.8	40.1	41.7	40.5	42.7
Median age of the population	41.0	40.8	41.2	42.3	40.7	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,235	...	...	35,360	...	...
Single-detached house	15,600	...	...	15,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	225	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,525	...	...	19,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,175	...	...	2,490	...	...
Row house	1,245	...	...	3,360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,105	...	...	10,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,870	...	...	3,225	...	...
Other single-attached house	125	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,080	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,235	...	...	35,355	...	...
1 person	6,245	...	...	10,005	...	...
2 persons	7,710	...	...	13,050	...	...
3 persons	3,430	...	...	6,220	...	...
4 persons	2,835	...	...	4,510	...	...
5 or more persons	2,015	...	...	1,580	...	...
Number of persons in private households	54,835	...	...	81,200	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	45,325	23,135	22,190	70,490	33,340	37,155
Married or living common law	25,835	12,920	12,920	38,870	19,430	19,440
Married	18,730	9,385	9,345	31,515	15,760	15,755
Living common law	7,105	3,540	3,570	7,350	3,670	3,685
Not married and not living common law	19,490	10,215	9,280	31,625	13,905	17,720
Never married	13,040	7,665	5,375	21,420	10,795	10,620
Separated	1,435	700	735	1,675	655	1,020
Divorced	2,565	1,235	1,330	4,640	1,715	2,925
Widowed	2,450	610	1,835	3,895	745	3,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,845	...	...	24,080	...	...
2 persons	8,455	...	...	13,145	...	...
3 persons	3,425	...	...	5,790	...	...
4 persons	2,645	...	...	4,160	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	985	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,845	...	...	24,080	...	...
Total couple families	12,650	...	...	19,205	...	...
Married couples	9,095	...	...	15,530	...	...
Common-law couples	3,550	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,195	...	...	4,875	...	...
Female parent	2,250	...	...	3,945	...	...
Male parent	945	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,650	...	...	19,205	...	...
Couples without children	6,500	...	...	9,905	...	...
Couples with children	6,145	...	...	9,300	...	...
1 child	2,575	...	...	4,525	...	...
2 children	2,355	...	...	3,850	...	...
3 or more children	1,215	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,195	...	...	4,875	...	...
1 child	1,955	...	...	3,235	...	...
2 children	855	...	...	1,260	...	...
3 or more children	395	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,860	5,465	4,400	15,745	6,950	8,800
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,235	...	...	35,360	...	...
One-census-family households	14,495	...	...	23,075	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,095	...	...	9,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,400	...	...	13,595	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	655	...	...	495	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,085	...	...	11,785	...	...
One-person households	6,245	...	...	10,000	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	845	...	...	1,785	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	55,085	28,120	26,960	81,645	39,155	42,490
English only	51,780	26,575	25,205	75,710	36,710	39,005
French only	45	15	30	20	10	5
English and French	3,010	1,435	1,575	5,695	2,325	3,370
Neither English nor French	250	95	155	215	110	110
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	55,085	28,120	26,965	81,645	39,155	42,490
English	53,905	27,535	26,375	81,050	38,840	42,210
French	870	465	405	330	190	140
English and French	65	30	35	60	30	35
Neither English nor French	240	90	150	210	100	110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	900	480	420	360	205	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.6	0.4	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	55,085	28,120	26,960	81,645	39,155	42,490
Single responses	54,260	27,715	26,545	81,315	38,970	42,340
Official languages	47,840	24,605	23,235	79,245	37,870	41,375
English	46,910	24,110	22,805	78,915	37,685	41,235
French	930	495	430	330	185	140
Non-official languages	6,420	3,105	3,315	2,070	1,100	970
Aboriginal languages	1,600	785	810	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	50	20	35	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	1,230	625	610	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	750	385	365	0	0	0
Nisga'a	325	170	155	0	0	0
Tsimshian	155	70	85	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	90	35	55	0	0	0
Haisla	80	35	45	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	10	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,825	2,320	2,505	2,050	1,090	960
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	345	190	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	340	185	150
Amharic	5	5	0	10	5	0
Arabic	20	10	5	305	170	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	155	180	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	335	155	180	15	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	390	140	250	200	80	120
Bikol	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	5	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	15	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	10	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	120	210	180	70	110
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	20	30	15	15
Kannada	5	5	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	25	20	10	20	10	10
Tamil	15	5	10	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,485	1,725	1,760	845	480	360
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	135	165	135	80	55
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	135	165	130	80	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	20	10	5
Croatian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	45	15	15	0
Russian	60	25	35	70	35	30
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	25	25	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	1,105	570	530	125	80	50
Afrikaans	90	50	40	10	5	0
Danish	45	25	20	15	10	5
Dutch	160	75	90	25	20	5
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	720	375	335	65	30	30
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	60	25	30	5	5	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	10	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	640	330	310	300	175	130
Indo-Aryan languages	620	325	300	230	135	95
Bengali	5	5	0	60	35	20
Gujarati	10	5	5	15	10	10
Hindi	45	25	20	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	5	5	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	530	270	260	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Urdu	25	20	10	25	15	10
Iranian languages	15	5	10	55	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,400	660	735	245	125	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	265	140	125	25	15	10
Portuguese	940	450	490	45	20	25
Romanian	15	15	10	5	0	0
Spanish	175	60	115	170	85	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	50	20	30	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	25	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	5	90	45	50
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	110	135	400	200	195
Chinese languages	240	105	135	380	195	190
Cantonese	130	65	65	65	40	30
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	260	130	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	20	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	110	60	50	15	0	15
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	60	35	30	5	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	825	415	410	330	185	150
English and French	140	65	75	110	60	55
English and non-official language	660	330	330	205	115	85
French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	55,085	28,120	26,960	81,645	39,150	42,490
Single responses	53,920	27,560	26,370	81,050	38,850	42,200
Official languages	51,765	26,530	25,235	79,950	38,275	41,680
English	51,385	26,350	25,035	79,810	38,205	41,610
French	380	185	200	140	70	70
Non-official languages	2,160	1,030	1,130	1,100	580	520
Aboriginal languages	435	230	210	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	385	205	175	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	295	150	145	0	0	0
Nisga'a	65	40	25	0	0	0
Tsimshian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	20	10	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,720	800	925	1,100	575	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	260	130	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	255	130	125
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	240	120	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	260	125	135	10	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	260	130	135	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	140	65	75	90	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	60	70	80	35	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	5	5	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,055	470	585	360	205	155
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	30	45	35	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	30	40	35	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	25	15	10
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	30	20	15
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	45	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	370	175	190	185	105	75
Indo-Aryan languages	360	170	185	145	85	60
Bengali	0	0	5	35	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	15	5	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	320	150	165	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	10	10	5	20	15	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	450	190	260	100	55	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	5	5	5
Portuguese	315	130	185	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	30	40	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	40	20	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	5	5	5	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	60	75	260	140	125
Chinese languages	135	65	75	255	135	125
Cantonese	75	35	45	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	185	95	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,160	570	595	595	305	295
English and French	75	45	30	65	25	35
English and non-official language	1,065	510	560	505	265	240
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	55,085	28,125	26,965	81,645	39,155	42,490
None	50,230	25,745	24,480	79,725	38,195	41,530
English	1,125	535	585	530	290	240
French	495	245	250	585	245	340
Non-official language	3,175	1,565	1,615	775	405	365
Aboriginal	1,585	800	790	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,590	760	830	750	395	360
English and French	0	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	40	20	20	20	15	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	44,690	22,820	21,870	69,740	33,000	36,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,935	22,015	20,920	67,500	31,845	35,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,018	40,653	27,571	35,757	42,142	30,612
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,990	22,050	20,940	67,510	31,845	35,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,174	35,932	25,864	31,957	36,705	28,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,260	19,470	17,795	58,670	28,545	30,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,880	40,248	25,939	35,645	42,200	29,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,160	14,720	16,440	47,970	20,045	27,920
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,693	6,638	6,717	6,887	7,279	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,855	17,525	15,330	50,590	25,260	25,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,969	40,439	26,728	36,729	42,700	31,178
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	44,675	22,775	21,900	69,880	33,110	36,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,885	21,925	20,960	67,615	31,975	35,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,625	52,250	34,603	48,007	58,469	38,621
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,940	21,955	20,985	67,630	31,970	35,655
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,803	42,820	30,508	39,097	46,151	32,771
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,145	19,380	17,765	58,795	28,685	30,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,322	52,799	32,982	48,401	59,454	37,871
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,040	14,580	16,460	47,940	20,220	27,720
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,431	8,390	8,467	8,348	8,111	8,521
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,840	17,515	15,325	50,685	25,365	25,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,060	52,036	32,803	48,638	58,701	38,559
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	44,680	22,770	21,900	69,880	33,110	36,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,730	7,185	5,545	26,645	13,705	12,940
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,437	67,277	44,661	54,279	60,581	48,362
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,696	75,140	51,172	66,795	77,381	55,580
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	89.4	81.1	87.5	91.0	82.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	79.0	69.7	75.5	79.1	70.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	10.6	19.0	12.5	9.0	17.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	44,695	22,820	21,870	69,735	33,000	36,735
Without total income	1,755	805	955	2,235	1,155	1,080
With total income	42,940	22,015	20,920	67,500	31,845	35,650
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.5	95.7	96.8	96.5	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,080	3,330	3,755	7,945	3,335	4,615
$10,000 to $19,999	7,055	2,995	4,065	11,055	4,280	6,775
$20,000 to $29,999	5,775	2,440	3,340	9,880	3,770	6,105
$30,000 to $39,999	4,905	2,115	2,790	8,405	3,710	4,700
$40,000 to $49,999	4,070	1,865	2,205	7,565	3,460	4,105
$50,000 to $59,999	3,195	1,655	1,535	5,525	2,745	2,780
$60,000 to $69,999	2,495	1,525	970	4,150	2,280	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,870	1,175	695	3,090	1,725	1,365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,545	995	550	2,645	1,390	1,250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,345	990	360	1,905	1,115	790
$100,000 and over	3,595	2,935	665	5,335	4,030	1,310
$100,000 to $149,999	2,720	2,190	530	3,495	2,520	980
$150,000 and over	875	745	135	1,845	1,510	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,690	22,820	21,875	69,740	33,000	36,740
Without after-tax income	1,700	775	930	2,230	1,155	1,075
With after-tax income	42,990	22,045	20,945	67,505	31,850	35,660
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.6	95.7	96.8	96.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,290	3,440	3,850	8,240	3,380	4,860
$10,000 to $19,999	7,350	3,170	4,185	11,605	4,555	7,045
$20,000 to $29,999	6,745	2,900	3,845	11,725	4,640	7,080
$30,000 to $39,999	5,650	2,495	3,155	10,755	4,870	5,885
$40,000 to $49,999	4,590	2,280	2,310	8,130	3,930	4,200
$50,000 to $59,999	3,330	1,955	1,375	5,550	3,100	2,460
$60,000 to $69,999	2,330	1,475	855	3,885	2,085	1,795
$70,000 to $79,999	2,030	1,425	605	2,665	1,525	1,140
$80,000 and over	3,670	2,910	755	4,945	3,755	1,190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	1,010	340	1,485	1,025	450
$90,000 to $99,999	795	630	165	920	700	215
$100,000 and over	1,520	1,270	250	2,545	2,025	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	44,695	22,820	21,870	69,735	33,000	36,740
Without employment income	11,840	5,295	6,540	19,145	7,740	11,405
With employment income	32,860	17,530	15,330	50,590	25,260	25,330
Percentage with employment income	73.5	76.8	70.1	72.5	76.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,325	2,760	2,565	6,560	3,005	3,560
$5,000 to $9,999	2,525	1,130	1,405	3,590	1,520	2,070
$10,000 to $19,999	4,180	1,915	2,265	5,945	2,545	3,405
$20,000 to $29,999	3,695	1,545	2,155	5,750	2,465	3,285
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,370	1,950	5,190	2,360	2,830
$40,000 to $49,999	2,705	1,180	1,525	5,235	2,415	2,820
$50,000 to $59,999	2,275	1,195	1,080	4,110	2,080	2,030
$60,000 to $69,999	1,805	1,150	650	3,240	1,820	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	1,510	985	525	2,470	1,340	1,130
$80,000 and over	5,515	4,305	1,210	8,510	5,720	2,795
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	895	450	2,310	1,210	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	1,160	850	310	1,660	980	680
$100,000 and over	3,015	2,565	455	4,540	3,525	1,015
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,235	...	...	35,355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,551	...	...	70,457	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,025	...	...	61,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,245	...	...	10,000	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,962	...	...	32,919	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,023	...	...	29,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,995	...	...	25,355	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,416	...	...	90,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,025	...	...	77,236	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,235	...	...	35,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,143	...	...	91,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,073	...	...	74,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,255	...	...	10,030	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,821	...	...	45,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,421	...	...	37,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,980	...	...	25,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,741	...	...	109,773	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,453	...	...	89,340	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,235	...	...	35,355	...	...
Under $5,000	455	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	310	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	645	...	...	1,110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	940	...	...	1,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,035	...	...	1,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	885	...	...	1,465	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	980	...	...	1,610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	955	...	...	1,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	925	...	...	1,395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	895	...	...	1,370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,645	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,515	...	...	2,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	...	...	2,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	...	...	2,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,175	...	...	1,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,130	...	...	11,680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,385	...	...	3,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,770	...	...	2,640	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,875	...	...	3,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,100	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,235	...	...	35,360	...	...
Under $5,000	465	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	655	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	975	...	...	1,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,170	...	...	1,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,035	...	...	1,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,155	...	...	1,860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,110	...	...	1,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	1,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,025	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,965	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	...	...	2,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	...	...	2,500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,485	...	...	2,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,205	...	...	1,915	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,260	...	...	8,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,390	...	...	3,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,380	...	...	2,180	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,485	...	...	2,790	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,425	...	...	24,025	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,688	...	...	91,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,352	...	...	77,796	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,895	...	...	9,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,692	...	...	81,899	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,665	...	...	70,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,220	...	...	9,440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,784	...	...	126,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,487	...	...	105,882	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,760	...	...	4,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,272	...	...	47,882	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,278	...	...	44,819	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,435	...	...	24,010	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,901	...	...	110,888	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,691	...	...	89,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,910	...	...	9,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,376	...	...	100,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,335	...	...	81,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,165	...	...	9,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,680	...	...	147,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,946	...	...	117,386	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,820	...	...	4,565	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,122	...	...	58,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,604	...	...	51,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,160	4,575	3,585	13,795	6,175	7,620
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,869	36,320	31,360	30,180	32,224	28,948
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,545	32,306	28,576	27,563	28,875	26,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,125	4,595	3,530	13,940	6,235	7,705
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,277	48,377	38,936	41,856	47,635	37,179
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,406	40,042	33,972	34,709	38,096	31,968
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	54,835	27,970	26,865	81,195	38,950	42,250
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,680	14,320	14,360	37,505	17,025	20,480
In the bottom decile	7,530	3,905	3,625	8,365	3,825	4,540
In the second decile	6,140	2,980	3,160	7,450	3,145	4,310
In the third decile	5,100	2,495	2,605	6,840	3,040	3,800
In the fourth decile	4,920	2,430	2,495	7,135	3,295	3,845
In the fifth decile	4,990	2,510	2,475	7,715	3,725	3,985
In the top half of the distribution	26,150	13,645	12,505	43,690	21,930	21,765
In the sixth decile	5,075	2,605	2,470	8,335	4,075	4,255
In the seventh decile	5,000	2,530	2,465	8,290	4,140	4,155
In the eighth decile	5,475	2,860	2,615	9,135	4,600	4,535
In the ninth decile	5,675	2,975	2,695	9,160	4,610	4,550
In the top decile	4,925	2,670	2,260	8,770	4,500	4,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	44,795	22,720	22,075	81,200	38,950	42,250
0 to 17 years	9,515	4,830	4,685	13,930	7,210	6,720
0 to 5 years	3,045	1,525	1,520	4,465	2,315	2,160
18 to 64 years	28,530	14,505	14,025	54,590	26,160	28,435
65 years and over	6,745	3,380	3,365	12,675	5,585	7,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,505	3,180	3,330	11,405	4,925	6,480
0 to 17 years	1,950	995	955	2,765	1,425	1,340
0 to 5 years	650	315	340	955	495	460
18 to 64 years	3,575	1,745	1,830	6,780	2,850	3,935
65 years and over	980	440	540	1,865	650	1,210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.5	14.0	15.1	14.0	12.6	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	20.5	20.6	20.4	19.8	19.8	19.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	20.7	22.4	21.4	21.4	21.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.0	13.0	12.4	10.9	13.8
65 years and over (%)	14.5	13.0	16.0	14.7	11.6	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,675	1,400	1,275	6,770	3,150	3,620
0 to 17 years	695	365	335	1,550	795	755
0 to 5 years	215	105	105	540	290	255
18 to 64 years	1,860	975	885	4,980	2,255	2,720
65 years and over	115	60	60	245	100	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.2	5.8	8.3	8.1	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.6	7.2	11.1	11.0	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	6.9	6.9	12.1	12.5	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.7	6.3	9.1	8.6	9.6
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.9	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	54,835	27,965	26,865	81,330	39,025	42,305
Official languages	54,595	27,905	26,690	80,985	38,865	42,120
English	54,530	27,870	26,655	80,970	38,850	42,125
French	3,030	1,490	1,540	5,710	2,355	3,350
Non-official languages	9,500	4,560	4,940	3,505	1,760	1,745
Aboriginal languages	3,310	1,635	1,675	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	440	220	225	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	440	220	220	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	150	85	70	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	60	20	35	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	230	115	115	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	230	115	115	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	350	145	205	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	10	0	25	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	2,315	1,165	1,150	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	1,090	550	545	0	0	0
Nisga'a	935	500	440	0	0	0
Tsimshian	325	135	190	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	155	65	85	0	0	0
Haisla	145	60	80	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,210	2,935	3,270	3,475	1,745	1,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	40	15	570	300	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	535	285	255
Amharic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arabic	35	20	15	505	260	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	400	180	225	35	25	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	400	180	220	35	25	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	465	165	300	235	70	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	20	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	135	265	180	55	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	40	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	10	10	10	0
Malayalam	50	35	15	15	10	10
Tamil	40	20	15	15	10	10
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,495	2,200	2,290	1,650	865	785
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	145	170	190	110	80
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	140	170	190	110	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Croatian	55	20	35	10	10	0
Czech	45	25	15	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	25	40	15	10	0
Russian	50	20	30	130	70	60
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	25	35	35	25	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages	1,330	630	700	370	185	185
Afrikaans	110	55	60	0	0	0
Danish	40	15	25	30	15	15
Dutch	105	50	55	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,010	500	515	295	135	155
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	15	45	0	10	0
Swedish	20	15	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	35	10	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	820	420	400	405	245	160
Indo-Aryan languages	775	400	375	300	190	110
Bengali	0	10	0	55	40	20
Gujarati	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	235	100	140	120	70	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	75	45	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	590	325	260	100	65	35
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	20	15	0
Iranian languages	55	25	30	55	30	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	15	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages	2,070	1,020	1,050	715	340	375
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	355	215	140	115	65	50
Portuguese	1,120	540	585	130	50	75
Romanian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Spanish	605	260	345	535	275	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	40	65	45	10	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	30	0	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	130	85	45
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	50	40	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	30	25	0
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	50	70	255	110	145
American Sign Language	50	15	40	150	50	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	110	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	335	150	185	475	245	225
Chinese languages	335	150	185	440	220	215
Cantonese	245	110	135	95	50	50
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	40	345	170	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	60	45	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	15	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	25	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	45	50	40	10	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	65	35	30	10	0	10
Hungarian	30	10	20	35	10	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	54,835	27,965	26,870	81,330	39,025	42,305
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	53,130	27,150	25,980	79,190	37,890	41,300
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,050	6,155	5,890	13,455	6,985	6,470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	41,080	20,990	20,090	65,735	30,905	34,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,705	820	890	2,140	1,130	1,005
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	54,835	27,965	26,865	81,330	39,020	42,305
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	48,830	25,080	23,755	77,950	37,240	40,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,680	2,725	2,960	2,445	1,280	1,170
Before 1981	3,235	1,625	1,610	635	355	285
1981 to 1990	695	325	365	115	35	75
1991 to 2000	575	230	340	250	125	130
2001 to 2010	725	300	420	630	330	295
2001 to 2005	220	75	145	180	90	90
2006 to 2010	500	225	275	450	245	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	455	235	220	825	430	395
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	325	165	160	935	510	425
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,680	2,725	2,960	2,450	1,275	1,170
Under 5 years	690	345	350	300	160	145
5 to 14 years	1,090	625	465	460	255	205
15 to 24 years	1,550	705	845	415	200	215
25 to 44 years	1,990	890	1,095	1,150	595	555
45 years and over	360	155	205	115	65	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,680	2,720	2,960	2,450	1,275	1,170
Americas	790	370	425	485	235	250
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	10	55	25	25
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	15	20	20	0
Mexico	40	10	35	10	10	0
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	590	280	300	285	130	155
Other places of birth in Americas	95	50	40	95	45	55
Europe	2,930	1,505	1,425	790	455	340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	10	10	10
Croatia	40	30	10	10	10	0
France	30	15	15	25	20	10
Germany	435	230	210	40	25	15
Greece	15	20	0	10	10	0
Hungary	15	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	25	10	35	25	0
Italy	205	120	85	20	15	10
Netherlands	105	60	40	15	10	0
Poland	65	25	40	10	0	0
Portugal	765	390	375	60	25	40
Romania	20	15	10	10	0	15
Russian Federation	20	10	10	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	810	380	435	380	225	160
Other places of birth in Europe	340	175	165	110	65	45
Africa	215	110	110	280	155	120
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kenya	25	10	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	70	40	35
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	110	50	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	20	125	70	55
Asia	1,620	690	930	875	435	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	55	100	165	75	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	35	40	10	0	10
India	495	255	240	85	40	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	30	25	10
Iraq	0	0	0	90	50	40
Japan	45	10	40	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	70	35	30	0	0	0
Philippines	365	125	235	125	40	85
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	110	55	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	250	105	140	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	35	65	165	100	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	50	75	20	0	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	455	235	225	825	430	395
Americas	60	50	15	95	70	30
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	45	0	30	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	30	20	10
Europe	55	25	25	105	65	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	20	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	60	45	15
Africa	70	40	30	110	55	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	45	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	20	15	10
Asia	260	105	155	500	245	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	30	50	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	75	45	30	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	55	30	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	75	35	40	105	35	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	55	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	65	35	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	15	0	15
Australia	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	54,835	27,965	26,865	81,330	39,025	42,305
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,210	2,995	3,215	3,630	1,915	1,710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,430	4,345	4,080	2,880	1,510	1,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,200	20,625	19,570	74,825	35,600	39,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,575	1,165	1,410	1,850	950	900
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,075	565	505	805	420	390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	470	285	180	385	240	140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	600	280	325	420	175	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,255	420	825	450	210	240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	170	60	595	325	265
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	54,835	27,965	26,870	81,330	39,020	42,305
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	21,305	10,660	10,645	2,395	1,070	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,980	10,530	10,450	2,195	975	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	19,245	9,675	9,570	1,420	625	795
Métis	1,685	835	850	495	220	275
Inuk (Inuit)	50	25	30	290	130	155
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	165	75	85	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	160	55	110	170	85	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	33,530	17,310	16,220	78,935	37,955	40,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	54,835	27,965	26,865	81,330	39,025	42,305
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,185	9,125	9,055	1,005	460	545
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,645	18,840	17,810	80,325	38,560	41,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	54,835	27,965	26,865	81,330	39,025	42,305
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	13,485	6,830	6,655	630	285	345
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	13,380	6,780	6,605	605	280	320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	13,120	6,625	6,490	420	200	215
Métis single ancestry	245	135	105	70	30	35
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	120	45	70
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	100	55	45	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	90	45	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,045	3,535	3,510	3,445	1,520	1,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,860	3,475	3,385	3,380	1,500	1,885
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,660	2,840	2,820	2,575	1,115	1,455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,120	590	535	395	200	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	35	420	180	240
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	180	55	125	60	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	55	125	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,310	17,605	16,705	77,255	37,220	40,040
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	54,830	27,970	26,865	81,330	39,025	42,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,355	1,590	1,765	2,585	1,390	1,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,000	520	475	400	255	150
Chinese	430	200	230	540	290	245
Black	285	135	145	565	345	225
Filipino	575	235	340	210	55	155
Latin American	165	70	95	170	95	80
Arab	0	0	0	440	230	205
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	480	205	270	90	55	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	20	40	20	20
Korean	80	45	35	15	0	15
Japanese	160	90	75	20	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	30	40	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	95	55	35	55	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,480	26,375	25,100	78,745	37,635	41,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	54,835	27,970	26,865	81,330	39,025	42,305
North American Aboriginal origins	20,525	10,360	10,160	4,075	1,810	2,265
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,060	9,580	9,480	3,030	1,335	1,700
Inuit	115	70	45	605	250	355
Métis	1,630	825	805	525	250	270
Other North American origins	12,695	6,545	6,155	40,360	19,175	21,180
Acadian	80	50	35	115	50	60
American	780	410	370	385	205	185
Canadian	12,025	6,200	5,835	39,400	18,680	20,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	10	15	845	440	410
Nova Scotian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	32,480	16,620	15,860	49,425	23,630	25,795
British Isles origins	20,625	10,430	10,195	47,225	22,500	24,720
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,875	6,000	5,880	31,900	15,160	16,740
Irish	7,155	3,460	3,695	25,870	12,215	13,655
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	9,225	4,625	4,600	6,490	3,050	3,440
Welsh	1,105	530	575	1,015	525	490
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,310	660	650	1,220	560	660
French origins	5,695	2,860	2,840	3,570	1,710	1,860
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,700	2,860	2,840	3,565	1,710	1,855
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,720	4,945	4,780	2,090	970	1,125
Austrian	345	150	200	90	35	60
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	90	80	35	20	15
Dutch	2,165	1,125	1,045	320	150	175
Flemish	25	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	7,275	3,680	3,590	1,735	795	935
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	490	275	215	30	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,000	2,495	2,505	775	360	415
Danish	690	345	340	115	70	45
Finnish	510	245	265	60	25	30
Icelandic	310	165	140	45	15	30
Norwegian	2,450	1,285	1,165	295	135	150
Swedish	1,420	660	755	215	85	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	85	80	70	30	40
Eastern European origins	5,035	2,560	2,480	975	470	505
Bulgarian	25	10	10	30	15	10
Byelorussian	25	10	10	10	0	10
Czech	165	70	95	40	25	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	70	55	10	10	0
Estonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	480	250	225	125	35	90
Latvian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	40	40	15	0	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,290	605	690	335	155	175
Romanian	170	105	65	50	20	30
Russian	835	455	380	205	100	110
Slovak	150	75	75	15	10	10
Ukrainian	2,380	1,215	1,165	305	175	135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins	5,195	2,630	2,570	1,025	505	520
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bosnian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	70	90	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	225	95	130	75	50	30
Italian	1,965	1,030	935	270	170	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	55	35	20
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,420	1,225	1,195	335	160	165
Serbian	40	15	25	10	10	10
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	365	170	195	250	80	165
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	55	30	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	370	175	195	220	110	110
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	95	60	35	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	110	155	95	45	55
Caribbean origins	175	75	100	270	145	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	35	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	80	50	30
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	15	10	0	15
Jamaican	110	45	65	90	65	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	0	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	160	185	210	95	115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	15	0	15	0	10
Chilean	20	0	15	10	0	0
Colombian	35	10	25	100	50	50
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	150	60	90	30	15	20
Nicaraguan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Salvadorean	20	0	15	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	15	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	45	20	30
African origins	380	215	165	680	400	280
Central and West African origins	25	20	0	205	130	80
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	50	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	25	20	10
North African origins	35	20	15	225	135	90
Algerian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	55	30	20
Libyan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	45	40	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	50	60	135	85	55
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	10
South African	65	20	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	20	15	10	0
Other African origins	215	125	85	135	80	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	10	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	100	80	135	80	60
Asian origins	3,280	1,540	1,740	2,090	1,070	1,020
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	170	55	110	600	295	305
Afghan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	160	90	70
Armenian	35	10	20	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	10	35	80	35	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	90	45	40
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	15	20	120	45	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	70	25	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	20	20	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	10	10	0
South Asian origins	1,035	525	510	430	265	160
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East Indian	930	470	465	315	195	125
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pakistani	35	30	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	55	25	30	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,105	960	1,145	1,080	525	560
Burmese	10	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	675	315	360	660	355	305
Filipino	610	260	345	240	70	165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Japanese	275	155	125	40	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	85	50	40	25	10	20
Laotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	50	35	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	20	10	20	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	475	210	260	35	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	270	135	135	55	10	45
Australian	90	50	45	50	0	40
New Zealander	45	10	30	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	140	75	60	10	0	10
Fijian	35	20	10	10	0	10
Hawaiian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Maori	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,235	...	...	35,420	...	...
Owner	15,760	...	...	23,270	...	...
Renter	6,090	...	...	12,150	...	...
Band housing	390	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,235	...	...	35,415	...	...
Condominium	885	...	...	1,455	...	...
Not condominium	21,345	...	...	33,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,235	...	...	35,415	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	3,330	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,750	...	...	7,815	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,465	...	...	15,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,120	...	...	9,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,235	...	...	35,415	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,600	...	...	6,610	...	...
5 rooms	3,985	...	...	4,990	...	...
6 rooms	3,745	...	...	5,790	...	...
7 rooms	3,040	...	...	5,290	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,860	...	...	12,740	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,235	...	...	35,420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	21,855	...	...	35,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	375	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,235	...	...	35,420	...	...
Suitable	21,145	...	...	34,655	...	...
Not suitable	1,090	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,235	...	...	35,415	...	...
1960 or before	4,805	...	...	6,070	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,905	...	...	11,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,680	...	...	6,205	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	4,545	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	1,940	...	...
2006 to 2010	635	...	...	2,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	650	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,235	...	...	35,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,505	...	...	33,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,730	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,235	...	...	35,420	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,720	...	...	20,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,735	...	...	14,175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	775	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,235	...	...	35,415	...	...
15 to 24 years	730	...	...	1,125	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,105	...	...	5,575	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,335	...	...	5,865	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,745	...	...	7,255	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,995	...	...	7,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,305	...	...	5,275	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,625	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	400	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,755	...	...	35,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,695	...	...	27,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,055	...	...	8,305	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,735	...	...	7,515	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,315	...	...	23,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	64.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,238	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	988	...	...	1,296	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,026	...	...	299,619	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	292,849	...	...	318,163	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,465	...	...	12,145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.6	...	...	25.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.8	...	...	41.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	859	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	866	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,680	22,775	21,905	69,880	33,110	36,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,885	6,250	5,635	11,470	5,705	5,770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,815	6,175	6,630	19,080	9,370	9,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,980	10,350	9,630	39,325	18,035	21,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,570	4,395	1,175	5,905	4,140	1,765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,425	1,590	840	2,915	1,665	1,245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,145	2,810	335	2,995	2,475	525
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,185	3,475	4,705	17,525	7,025	10,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,145	375	765	1,900	780	1,115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,085	2,100	2,990	13,990	6,090	7,905
Bachelor's degree	3,480	1,475	2,000	9,545	4,025	5,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	110	265	700	330	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	80	280	140	135
Master's degree	970	390	580	3,050	1,340	1,710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	60	420	250	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,130	15,395	14,735	47,370	22,565	24,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,080	3,370	2,715	4,915	2,595	2,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,555	4,090	4,465	11,160	5,805	5,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,495	7,940	7,555	31,295	14,160	17,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,995	3,230	770	4,275	3,040	1,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,715	1,140	580	2,130	1,275	865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,280	2,090	190	2,140	1,770	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,400	2,750	3,650	13,915	5,570	8,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	875	285	595	1,350	595	755
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,220	1,685	2,540	11,755	4,955	6,795
Bachelor's degree	2,920	1,200	1,720	7,935	3,300	4,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	90	215	575	255	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	60	70	260	125	135
Master's degree	780	295	485	2,660	1,110	1,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	40	55	325	170	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,675	22,775	21,905	69,880	33,110	36,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,695	12,425	12,275	30,555	15,075	15,480
Education	1,540	350	1,190	3,090	845	2,245
13. Education	1,540	350	1,195	3,095	850	2,240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	400	185	215	980	500	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	40	30	225	180	45
50. Visual and performing arts	330	145	190	755	315	440
Humanities	735	310	420	1,470	585	885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	135	35	105
23. English language and literature/letters	175	55	120	455	170	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	60	150	315	100	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	10	100	40	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	90	50	175	80	90
54. History	110	65	45	200	115	85
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	85	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,675	510	1,165	3,230	975	2,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	15	60	85	30	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	50	210	60	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	535	30	510	655	65	590
22. Legal professions and studies	150	55	90	490	110	380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	30	0	20
42. Psychology	245	90	155	540	120	420
45. Social sciences	560	285	275	1,230	585	640
Business, management and public administration	3,160	795	2,360	9,695	2,760	6,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	555	100	450	605	120	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,610	695	1,910	9,055	2,620	6,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	460	240	225	1,230	635	595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	115	120	515	220	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	50	35	300	140	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	25	0	25
40. Physical sciences	110	55	55	330	255	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	140	125	1,980	1,110	870
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	120	70	1,690	980	710
25. Library science	35	0	30	125	30	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	160	90	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,700	5,305	395	8,535	7,655	880
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	10	100	85	10
14. Engineering	355	315	45	1,530	1,245	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	855	740	115	2,095	1,730	365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,915	1,800	115	2,330	2,255	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,695	1,605	90	1,705	1,655	50
48. Precision production	835	805	30	775	685	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	985	680	300	365	245	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	95	125	210	130	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	760	590	175	160	115	40
Health and related fields	2,885	530	2,360	5,785	970	4,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	75	90	350	190	155
51. Health professions and related programs	2,700	435	2,260	5,340	735	4,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	100	45	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,185	1,310	875	2,945	1,755	1,190
12. Personal and culinary services	1,090	335	755	1,590	505	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	240	215	30	500	435	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	835	735	95	850	805	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,135	15,400	14,735	47,365	22,560	24,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,640	7,455	7,175	16,075	8,405	7,675
Education	1,150	225	925	2,135	550	1,590
13. Education	1,150	225	925	2,135	550	1,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	140	170	805	390	420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	35	15	160	120	40
50. Visual and performing arts	255	105	150	645	270	380
Humanities	575	225	350	1,115	435	675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	105	20	85
23. English language and literature/letters	130	35	105	365	135	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	50	135	215	65	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	80	30	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	20	105	60	45
54. History	85	50	35	155	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	65	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,380	410	970	2,815	820	1,995
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	80	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	50	180	50	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	440	20	425	585	60	525
22. Legal professions and studies	120	35	85	425	95	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	190	70	120	470	105	365
45. Social sciences	480	240	230	1,050	495	555
Business, management and public administration	2,595	670	1,935	7,860	2,120	5,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	90	390	510	85	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,120	580	1,540	7,320	2,020	5,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	185	200	985	495	490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	95	105	425	175	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	35	270	115	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	80	40	40	250	180	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	130	105	1,830	1,040	800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	115	60	1,600	935	670
25. Library science	30	10	25	90	20	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	130	75	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,160	3,870	285	6,590	5,855	730
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	10	85	75	10
14. Engineering	270	240	30	1,310	1,055	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	595	520	75	1,695	1,410	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,460	1,375	85	1,705	1,640	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,270	1,200	70	1,250	1,210	40
48. Precision production	520	500	20	535	465	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	845	570	275	305	200	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	75	115	165	95	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	495	160	145	100	40
Health and related fields	2,180	450	1,735	4,500	830	3,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	70	85	315	175	140
51. Health professions and related programs	2,015	370	1,650	4,090	615	3,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	90	40	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,680	1,070	610	2,350	1,435	920
12. Personal and culinary services	810	285	525	1,275	435	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	190	30	400	345	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	640	580	60	665	645	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,675	22,770	21,900	69,880	33,110	36,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,700	12,425	12,270	30,555	15,075	15,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,980	10,350	9,630	39,325	18,035	21,290
Location of study inside Canada	18,165	9,455	8,710	37,750	17,195	20,550
Same as province or territory of residence	14,700	7,655	7,040	33,320	15,080	18,235
Different than province or territory of residence	3,460	1,800	1,665	4,430	2,110	2,315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,820	895	925	1,580	840	740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	415	220	195	445	250	195
Philippines	205	80	130	115	30	85
India	175	85	90	70	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	280	155	125	295	185	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	20	65	30	30
France	10	0	0	15	0	20
Other	720	360	355	575	305	270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,130	15,400	14,730	47,370	22,565	24,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,635	7,455	7,175	16,075	8,400	7,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,495	7,940	7,550	31,295	14,160	17,130
Location of study inside Canada	14,280	7,405	6,875	30,065	13,485	16,575
Same as province or territory of residence	11,470	5,905	5,565	26,345	11,815	14,525
Different than province or territory of residence	2,810	1,500	1,310	3,720	1,670	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	535	675	1,230	675	555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	125	130	260	155	105
Philippines	175	60	110	105	30	75
India	135	60	75	60	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	55	80	210	145	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	55	35	20
France	10	0	0	20	0	15
Other	495	230	265	520	275	240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	44,675	22,775	21,900	69,880	33,110	36,765
In the labour force	29,100	15,725	13,380	44,475	22,320	22,150
Employed	25,220	13,330	11,890	40,790	20,055	20,735
Unemployed	3,875	2,390	1,485	3,685	2,260	1,420
Not in the labour force	15,580	7,050	8,525	25,405	10,790	14,615
Participation rate	65.1	69.0	61.1	63.6	67.4	60.2
Employment rate	56.5	58.5	54.3	58.4	60.6	56.4
Unemployment rate	13.3	15.2	11.1	8.3	10.1	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	44,675	22,770	21,905	69,880	33,105	36,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,230	6,510	7,720	22,580	9,420	13,160
Worked	30,445	16,265	14,180	47,295	23,690	23,610
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,035	7,375	5,665	26,930	13,860	13,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,405	8,885	8,520	20,365	9,830	10,540
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.9	40.0	39.7	43.0	42.9	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,100	15,725	13,375	44,470	22,325	22,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	890	455	435	750	460	290
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,210	15,265	12,940	43,730	21,865	21,865
Employee	25,610	13,645	11,965	41,230	20,310	20,920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,595	1,625	970	2,495	1,550	950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,095	15,720	13,380	44,475	22,320	22,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	890	460	430	750	460	285
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,210	15,265	12,945	43,725	21,860	21,865
0 Management occupations	2,645	1,490	1,160	4,340	2,420	1,920
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,285	700	2,590	7,495	2,150	5,340
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,385	1,120	265	3,365	2,665	705
3 Health occupations	1,545	325	1,220	3,185	525	2,660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,485	955	2,530	5,405	1,770	3,640
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	600	225	375	1,170	580	595
6 Sales and service occupations	6,530	2,570	3,950	11,240	4,875	6,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,145	5,695	445	5,760	5,455	305
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,345	1,180	165	745	645	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,255	1,005	245	1,025	775	250
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,100	15,725	13,375	44,475	22,320	22,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	890	460	435	750	460	290
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,210	15,265	12,940	43,730	21,860	21,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,370	1,160	210	435	330	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	500	405	95	1,270	985	280
22 Utilities	225	185	45	525	330	200
23 Construction	2,795	2,420	375	3,290	2,910	380
31-33 Manufacturing	2,125	1,715	415	1,815	1,350	470
41 Wholesale trade	500	395	100	1,405	1,010	395
44-45 Retail trade	3,200	1,475	1,725	5,825	2,620	3,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,265	1,705	560	1,775	1,410	365
51 Information and cultural industries	285	145	140	1,000	480	520
52 Finance and insurance	420	65	355	1,200	350	850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	260	145	115	550	345	205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,030	565	470	2,775	1,480	1,290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	20	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,195	700	495	1,695	925	765
61 Educational services	2,295	590	1,710	3,365	1,235	2,130
62 Health care and social assistance	3,190	525	2,665	6,015	1,165	4,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	600	275	330	785	430	350
72 Accommodation and food services	2,400	960	1,435	3,485	1,535	1,950
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,045	500	540	2,010	875	1,140
91 Public administration	2,490	1,340	1,150	4,455	2,070	2,390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,225	13,330	11,895	40,790	20,055	20,735
Worked at home	1,240	530	710	1,535	660	880
Worked outside Canada	35	20	10	175	135	35
No fixed workplace address	3,970	3,115	855	4,160	3,095	1,065
Worked at usual place	19,980	9,665	10,315	34,920	16,170	18,750
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,980	9,665	10,315	34,920	16,165	18,755
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,280	6,805	7,470	22,055	9,835	12,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,135	2,465	2,665	12,415	6,040	6,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	450	300	155	255	165	90
Commute to a different province or territory	120	90	30	200	130	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	23,950	12,780	11,170	39,080	19,265	19,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,105	9,840	8,270	31,300	15,720	15,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,055	1,035	1,020	3,970	1,445	2,520
Public transit	440	195	250	1,345	680	665
Walked	2,465	1,115	1,350	1,705	840	865
Bicycle	405	250	155	85	70	15
Other method	480	355	130	680	515	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	23,955	12,780	11,170	39,075	19,265	19,815
Less than 15 minutes	15,965	7,690	8,270	15,490	7,110	8,380
15 to 29 minutes	5,055	2,950	2,105	18,275	8,845	9,430
30 to 44 minutes	1,120	660	465	3,150	1,735	1,410
45 to 59 minutes	655	525	130	650	370	280
60 minutes and over	1,155	955	200	1,510	1,200	310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	23,950	12,780	11,170	39,080	19,265	19,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,375	405	1,370	980	390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,020	2,150	865	3,750	2,225	1,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,200	3,725	2,475	12,920	6,955	5,970
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,785	2,520	4,260	11,490	4,565	6,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,645	995	1,655	3,665	1,465	2,200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,525	2,010	1,510	5,880	3,070	2,805
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,490	16,790	14,695	48,330	24,180	24,155
Single responses	31,355	16,730	14,625	48,185	24,115	24,070
Official languages	31,210	16,675	14,540	48,145	24,080	24,065
English	31,130	16,640	14,490	47,955	24,015	23,940
French	85	30	55	190	70	120
Non-official languages	150	60	85	35	30	10
Aboriginal languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	50	45	40	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	20	15	10	0
Chinese languages	25	0	15	15	10	10
Cantonese	20	0	20	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	60	70	150	60	85
English and French	45	20	25	105	35	65
English and non-official language	80	40	35	50	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,490	16,790	14,695	48,335	24,175	24,160
None	30,350	16,265	14,085	47,490	23,820	23,670
English	80	30	45	165	65	105
French	380	180	200	515	210	300
Non-official language	670	310	355	150	70	80
Aboriginal	415	190	225	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	120	135	150	70	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	54,205	27,710	26,495	80,535	38,590	41,940
Non-movers	46,875	23,935	22,940	70,855	33,905	36,945
Movers	7,325	3,775	3,555	9,680	4,685	4,995
Non-migrants	4,155	2,095	2,060	5,985	2,900	3,085
Migrants	3,175	1,685	1,490	3,695	1,785	1,910
Internal migrants	3,020	1,600	1,420	3,235	1,560	1,675
Intraprovincial migrants	2,445	1,300	1,140	2,395	1,150	1,250
Interprovincial migrants	570	295	280	835	410	430
External migrants	160	90	75	460	225	235
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	51,565	26,330	25,240	77,565	37,075	40,490
Non-movers	32,340	16,475	15,860	50,150	23,865	26,285
Movers	19,225	9,850	9,380	27,410	13,210	14,200
Non-migrants	9,910	5,115	4,795	16,325	7,810	8,520
Migrants	9,320	4,740	4,580	11,085	5,405	5,685
Internal migrants	8,625	4,385	4,245	9,615	4,590	5,025
Intraprovincial migrants	6,615	3,350	3,265	6,310	3,005	3,310
Interprovincial migrants	2,015	1,035	975	3,305	1,585	1,715
External migrants	695	360	340	1,470	815	655