Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Coast [Economic region], British Columbia and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic North Coast
British Columbia
[Economic region]
Boisbriand, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , North Coast [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : North Coast [Economic region], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 55,500 ... ... 26,884 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 56,145 ... ... 26,816 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.1 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 25,833 ... ... 10,537 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 22,235 ... ... 10,288 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.4 ... ... 966.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 124,240.02 ... ... 27.82 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 55,500 28,300 27,205 26,885 13,395 13,490
0 to 14 years 10,170 5,160 5,010 5,185 2,630 2,555
0 to 4 years 3,215 1,600 1,620 1,735 855 875
5 to 9 years 3,540 1,795 1,745 1,770 900 870
10 to 14 years 3,415 1,770 1,640 1,680 875 800
15 to 64 years 37,075 19,015 18,055 18,705 9,375 9,330
15 to 19 years 3,430 1,770 1,655 1,985 1,065 925
20 to 24 years 3,270 1,780 1,495 2,265 1,170 1,095
25 to 29 years 3,515 1,800 1,710 1,635 870 765
30 to 34 years 3,485 1,750 1,735 1,495 760 735
35 to 39 years 3,180 1,600 1,580 1,585 785 795
40 to 44 years 3,490 1,715 1,775 1,610 770 835
45 to 49 years 3,880 1,915 1,965 1,925 925 995
50 to 54 years 4,375 2,250 2,120 2,505 1,200 1,300
55 to 59 years 4,515 2,350 2,165 2,210 1,105 1,105
60 to 64 years 3,935 2,085 1,850 1,495 725 765
65 years and over 8,255 4,120 4,135 2,990 1,385 1,605
65 to 69 years 3,100 1,585 1,515 1,130 535 590
70 to 74 years 2,175 1,110 1,060 855 390 465
75 to 79 years 1,365 710 660 545 260 290
80 to 84 years 885 405 480 285 130 150
85 years and over 730 300 430 185 75 110
85 to 89 years 500 220 280 130 60 70
90 to 94 years 190 70 120 45 10 30
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 10 0 10
100 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.3 18.2 18.4 19.3 19.6 18.9
15 to 64 years 66.8 67.2 66.4 69.6 70.0 69.2
65 years and over 14.9 14.6 15.2 11.1 10.3 11.9
85 years and over 1.3 1.1 1.6 0.7 0.6 0.8
Average age of the population 40.0 39.8 40.1 37.5 36.8 38.2
Median age of the population 41.0 40.8 41.2 37.7 36.2 39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 22,235 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Single-detached house 15,600 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,525 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,175 ... ... 615 ... ...
Row house 1,245 ... ... 725 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,105 ... ... 130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,870 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Other single-attached house 125 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,080 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 22,235 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 person 6,245 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
2 persons 7,710 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
3 persons 3,430 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
4 persons 2,835 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,015 ... ... 900 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 54,835 ... ... 26,830 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 45,325 23,135 22,190 21,700 10,760 10,940
Married or living common law 25,835 12,920 12,920 12,380 6,170 6,210
Married 18,730 9,385 9,345 7,230 3,615 3,615
Living common law 7,105 3,540 3,570 5,155 2,560 2,595
Not married and not living common law 19,490 10,215 9,280 9,320 4,590 4,730
Never married 13,040 7,665 5,375 6,860 3,740 3,120
Separated 1,435 700 735 315 150 165
Divorced 2,565 1,235 1,330 1,425 520 905
Widowed 2,450 610 1,835 720 180 540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,845 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
2 persons 8,455 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
3 persons 3,425 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
4 persons 2,645 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,315 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,845 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Total couple families 12,650 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Married couples 9,095 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,550 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,195 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Female parent 2,250 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Male parent 945 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 12,650 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Couples without children 6,500 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Couples with children 6,145 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
1 child 2,575 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2 children 2,355 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
3 or more children 1,215 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,195 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
1 child 1,955 ... ... 885 ... ...
2 children 855 ... ... 460 ... ...
3 or more children 395 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,860 5,465 4,400 3,505 1,760 1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 22,235 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,495 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,095 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,400 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 655 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,085 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
One-person households 6,245 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 845 ... ... 295 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 55,085 28,120 26,960 26,855 13,380 13,475
English only 51,780 26,575 25,205 1,815 990 830
French only 45 15 30 10,860 4,890 5,965
English and French 3,010 1,435 1,575 13,585 7,180 6,405
Neither English nor French 250 95 155 600 320 280
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 55,085 28,120 26,965 26,855 13,380 13,475
English 53,905 27,535 26,375 2,880 1,550 1,330
French 870 465 405 22,765 11,245 11,525
English and French 65 30 35 620 275 345
Neither English nor French 240 90 150 595 315 280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 900 480 420 3,190 1,685 1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.7 1.6 11.9 12.6 11.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 55,085 28,120 26,960 26,860 13,380 13,480
Single responses 54,260 27,715 26,545 26,265 13,105 13,165
Official languages 47,840 24,605 23,235 22,320 11,100 11,220
English 46,910 24,110 22,805 1,035 560 480
French 930 495 430 21,285 10,545 10,740
Non-official languages 6,420 3,105 3,315 3,945 2,000 1,945
Aboriginal languages 1,600 785 810 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 190 85 100 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 190 85 100 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 85 45 40 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chilcotin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 70 35 40 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 50 20 35 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 1,230 625 610 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 750 385 365 0 0 0
Nisga'a 325 170 155 0 0 0
Tsimshian 155 70 85 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 90 35 55 0 0 0
Haisla 80 35 45 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 5 0 10 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,825 2,320 2,505 3,945 2,000 1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 365 190 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 335 175 160
Amharic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 5 280 145 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 25 30
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 335 155 180 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 335 155 180 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 390 140 250 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 5 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 330 120 210 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 5 70 30 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 65 30 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 20 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 20 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 5 10 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,485 1,725 1,760 3,095 1,595 1,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Balto-Slavic languages 305 135 165 90 45 50
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 300 135 165 90 40 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 25 10 10
Croatian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 35 45 25 15 10
Russian 60 25 35 30 5 20
Serbian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 5 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,105 570 530 2,005 1,035 970
Afrikaans 90 50 40 0 0 0
Danish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Dutch 160 75 90 10 5 5
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 720 375 335 15 10 5
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 25 30 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 10 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 5 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 1,975 1,025 950
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 35 25 10 95 60 40
Indo-Iranian languages 640 330 310 55 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 620 325 300 5 5 5
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 5
Gujarati 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 45 25 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 530 270 260 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 20 10 5 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 10 50 30 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 5 5 5 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,400 660 735 800 400 400
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 265 140 125 180 105 75
Portuguese 940 450 490 145 70 80
Romanian 15 15 10 75 35 40
Spanish 175 60 115 395 185 205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 30 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 20 5 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 240 110 135 25 15 15
Chinese languages 240 105 135 25 15 20
Cantonese 130 65 65 0 0 5
Hakka 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 30 40 20 5 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 5 20 210 95 115
Lao 0 0 0 200 95 110
Thai 20 5 15 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 25 5 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 20 5 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 110 60 50 10 10 0
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 60 35 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 40 20 20 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 825 415 410 590 280 315
English and French 140 65 75 260 120 140
English and non-official language 660 330 330 125 55 70
French and non-official language 15 5 5 180 85 90
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 30 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 55,085 28,120 26,960 26,855 13,380 13,480
Single responses 53,920 27,560 26,370 25,985 12,965 13,020
Official languages 51,765 26,530 25,235 23,175 11,530 11,650
English 51,385 26,350 25,035 1,225 645 575
French 380 185 200 21,950 10,880 11,070
Non-official languages 2,160 1,030 1,130 2,810 1,430 1,375
Aboriginal languages 435 230 210 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 385 205 175 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 295 150 145 0 0 0
Nisga'a 65 40 25 0 0 0
Tsimshian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haisla 20 10 10 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,720 800 925 2,810 1,435 1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 165 85 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 155 80 75
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 100 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 25 30
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 260 125 135 45 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Vietnamese 260 130 135 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 140 65 75 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 60 70 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,055 470 585 2,400 1,240 1,165
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 75 30 45 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 30 40 50 25 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 20 10 10
Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 15 5 5
Russian 25 10 15 20 5 10
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 150 70 80 1,935 1,010 930
Afrikaans 40 20 20 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 40 45 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,940 1,005 925
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 370 175 190 35 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 360 170 185 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 320 150 165 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 5 5 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 10 30 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 5 0 5 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 450 190 260 320 150 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 30 40 20 10 10
Portuguese 315 130 185 30 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Spanish 75 30 40 215 100 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 20 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 135 60 75 20 5 10
Chinese languages 135 65 75 20 10 10
Cantonese 75 35 45 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 20 20 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 135 65 70
Lao 0 0 0 135 65 70
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,160 570 595 870 420 455
English and French 75 45 30 290 140 150
English and non-official language 1,065 510 560 160 75 80
French and non-official language 5 0 0 365 170 190
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 65 35 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 55,085 28,125 26,965 26,855 13,385 13,480
None 50,230 25,745 24,480 23,055 11,435 11,615
English 1,125 535 585 2,110 1,100 1,005
French 495 245 250 715 350 365
Non-official language 3,175 1,565 1,615 770 375 395
Aboriginal 1,585 800 790 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,590 760 830 770 375 390
English and French 0 5 5 55 30 25
English and non-official language 10 10 10 125 65 60
French and non-official language 40 20 20 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 44,690 22,820 21,870 21,640 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,935 22,015 20,920 20,625 10,210 10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,018 40,653 27,571 36,584 41,788 31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,990 22,050 20,940 20,635 10,215 10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,174 35,932 25,864 32,100 35,999 28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 37,260 19,470 17,795 18,995 9,630 9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,880 40,248 25,939 32,603 39,185 26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,160 14,720 16,440 14,925 6,740 8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,693 6,638 6,717 4,950 3,552 6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,855 17,525 15,330 16,580 8,600 7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,969 40,439 26,728 32,999 38,458 27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 44,675 22,775 21,900 21,645 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,885 21,925 20,960 20,605 10,145 10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,625 52,250 34,603 44,434 50,807 38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,940 21,955 20,985 20,620 10,145 10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,803 42,820 30,508 36,347 40,603 32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,145 19,380 17,765 19,105 9,650 9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,322 52,799 32,982 41,716 48,857 34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,040 14,580 16,460 14,990 6,795 8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,431 8,390 8,467 7,909 6,489 9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,840 17,515 15,325 16,580 8,580 7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,060 52,036 32,803 41,047 46,216 35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 44,680 22,770 21,900 21,645 10,740 10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 12,730 7,185 5,545 7,365 4,090 3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,437 67,277 44,661 50,626 57,245 43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,696 75,140 51,172 58,194 64,602 50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 89.4 81.1 87.0 91.6 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.4 79.0 69.7 74.6 77.5 70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 10.6 19.0 12.9 8.5 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 44,695 22,820 21,870 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without total income 1,755 805 955 1,020 530 490
With total income 42,940 22,015 20,920 20,625 10,215 10,415
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.5 95.7 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,080 3,330 3,755 2,460 1,105 1,355
$10,000 to $19,999 7,055 2,995 4,065 3,400 1,340 2,060
$20,000 to $29,999 5,775 2,440 3,340 2,715 1,200 1,515
$30,000 to $39,999 4,905 2,115 2,790 2,660 1,240 1,425
$40,000 to $49,999 4,070 1,865 2,205 2,370 1,150 1,225
$50,000 to $59,999 3,195 1,655 1,535 1,845 910 935
$60,000 to $69,999 2,495 1,525 970 1,360 765 595
$70,000 to $79,999 1,870 1,175 695 1,115 620 495
$80,000 to $89,999 1,545 995 550 850 525 325
$90,000 to $99,999 1,345 990 360 505 355 155
$100,000 and over 3,595 2,935 665 1,345 1,005 340
$100,000 to $149,999 2,720 2,190 530 970 715 255
$150,000 and over 875 745 135 375 290 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 44,690 22,820 21,875 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without after-tax income 1,700 775 930 1,010 530 480
With after-tax income 42,990 22,045 20,945 20,635 10,215 10,425
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.6 95.7 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,290 3,440 3,850 2,575 1,125 1,455
$10,000 to $19,999 7,350 3,170 4,185 3,550 1,420 2,130
$20,000 to $29,999 6,745 2,900 3,845 3,440 1,570 1,865
$30,000 to $39,999 5,650 2,495 3,155 3,420 1,650 1,765
$40,000 to $49,999 4,590 2,280 2,310 2,670 1,370 1,300
$50,000 to $59,999 3,330 1,955 1,375 1,855 1,010 840
$60,000 to $69,999 2,330 1,475 855 1,320 780 540
$70,000 to $79,999 2,030 1,425 605 705 460 245
$80,000 and over 3,670 2,910 755 1,100 825 275
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 1,010 340 370 265 105
$90,000 to $99,999 795 630 165 245 190 55
$100,000 and over 1,520 1,270 250 490 375 115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 44,695 22,820 21,870 21,640 10,745 10,900
Without employment income 11,840 5,295 6,540 5,065 2,145 2,925
With employment income 32,860 17,530 15,330 16,580 8,600 7,980
Percentage with employment income 73.5 76.8 70.1 76.6 80.0 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,325 2,760 2,565 1,915 1,050 860
$5,000 to $9,999 2,525 1,130 1,405 1,375 585 785
$10,000 to $19,999 4,180 1,915 2,265 2,545 1,120 1,420
$20,000 to $29,999 3,695 1,545 2,155 1,910 820 1,090
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,370 1,950 1,835 850 985
$40,000 to $49,999 2,705 1,180 1,525 1,575 770 810
$50,000 to $59,999 2,275 1,195 1,080 1,305 690 610
$60,000 to $69,999 1,805 1,150 650 1,035 625 410
$70,000 to $79,999 1,510 985 525 970 540 430
$80,000 and over 5,515 4,305 1,210 2,120 1,550 565
$80,000 to $89,999 1,340 895 450 640 430 210
$90,000 to $99,999 1,160 850 310 435 315 115
$100,000 and over 3,015 2,565 455 1,045 810 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 22,235 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,551 ... ... 74,762 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,025 ... ... 63,817 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,245 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,962 ... ... 39,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,023 ... ... 33,376 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,995 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,416 ... ... 89,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,025 ... ... 75,989 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 22,235 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,143 ... ... 88,989 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,073 ... ... 72,851 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,255 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,821 ... ... 43,648 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,421 ... ... 35,915 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,980 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,741 ... ... 103,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,453 ... ... 84,629 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 22,235 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 455 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 310 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 645 ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 940 ... ... 290 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,035 ... ... 355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 885 ... ... 330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 980 ... ... 375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 955 ... ... 465 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 925 ... ... 465 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 895 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,645 ... ... 955 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,515 ... ... 805 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,430 ... ... 755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,320 ... ... 670 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,175 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,130 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,385 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,770 ... ... 800 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,875 ... ... 895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,100 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,235 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 465 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 315 ... ... 80 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 655 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 975 ... ... 295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,170 ... ... 430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,035 ... ... 430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,155 ... ... 505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,110 ... ... 570 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,060 ... ... 595 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,025 ... ... 575 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,965 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,730 ... ... 980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,635 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,485 ... ... 730 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,205 ... ... 620 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,260 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,390 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,380 ... ... 605 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,485 ... ... 595 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,425 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,688 ... ... 89,799 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,352 ... ... 76,067 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,895 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,692 ... ... 76,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,665 ... ... 64,185 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,220 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,784 ... ... 116,775 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,487 ... ... 97,099 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,760 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,272 ... ... 60,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,278 ... ... 53,152 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,435 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,901 ... ... 103,588 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,691 ... ... 84,682 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,910 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,376 ... ... 88,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,335 ... ... 71,962 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,165 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,680 ... ... 126,567 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,946 ... ... 103,287 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,820 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,122 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,604 ... ... 60,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,160 4,575 3,585 3,060 1,560 1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,869 36,320 31,360 36,791 40,256 32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,545 32,306 28,576 31,776 34,409 28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,125 4,595 3,530 3,055 1,455 1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,277 48,377 38,936 42,027 44,704 39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,406 40,042 33,972 34,706 36,134 33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 54,835 27,970 26,865 26,830 13,380 13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution 28,680 14,320 14,360 13,755 6,665 7,095
In the bottom decile 7,530 3,905 3,625 1,335 645 690
In the second decile 6,140 2,980 3,160 2,385 1,080 1,300
In the third decile 5,100 2,495 2,605 3,750 1,805 1,950
In the fourth decile 4,920 2,430 2,495 3,235 1,620 1,620
In the fifth decile 4,990 2,510 2,475 3,050 1,510 1,540
In the top half of the distribution 26,150 13,645 12,505 13,075 6,715 6,360
In the sixth decile 5,075 2,605 2,470 2,920 1,495 1,425
In the seventh decile 5,000 2,530 2,465 2,960 1,485 1,470
In the eighth decile 5,475 2,860 2,615 2,965 1,550 1,415
In the ninth decile 5,675 2,975 2,695 2,445 1,250 1,195
In the top decile 4,925 2,670 2,260 1,790 935 855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 44,795 22,720 22,075 26,830 13,380 13,455
0 to 17 years 9,515 4,830 4,685 6,315 3,255 3,055
0 to 5 years 3,045 1,525 1,520 2,105 1,060 1,040
18 to 64 years 28,530 14,505 14,025 17,570 8,750 8,825
65 years and over 6,745 3,380 3,365 2,950 1,375 1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,505 3,180 3,330 2,385 1,095 1,290
0 to 17 years 1,950 995 955 615 325 290
0 to 5 years 650 315 340 250 125 125
18 to 64 years 3,575 1,745 1,830 1,400 650 750
65 years and over 980 440 540 365 115 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.5 14.0 15.1 8.9 8.2 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 20.5 20.6 20.4 9.7 10.0 9.5
0 to 5 years (%) 21.3 20.7 22.4 11.9 11.8 12.0
18 to 64 years (%) 12.5 12.0 13.0 8.0 7.4 8.5
65 years and over (%) 14.5 13.0 16.0 12.4 8.4 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,675 1,400 1,275 1,670 785 880
0 to 17 years 695 365 335 375 200 180
0 to 5 years 215 105 105 140 75 65
18 to 64 years 1,860 975 885 1,075 525 550
65 years and over 115 60 60 220 65 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.0 6.2 5.8 6.2 5.9 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.3 7.6 7.2 5.9 6.1 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.1 6.9 6.9 6.7 7.1 6.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.5 6.7 6.3 6.1 6.0 6.2
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.8 1.8 7.5 4.7 9.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 54,835 27,965 26,865 26,830 13,375 13,455
Official languages 54,595 27,905 26,690 26,280 13,110 13,170
English 54,530 27,870 26,655 15,420 8,125 7,295
French 3,030 1,490 1,540 24,420 12,050 12,370
Non-official languages 9,500 4,560 4,940 5,610 2,755 2,855
Aboriginal languages 3,310 1,635 1,675 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 60 35 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 45 35 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 440 220 225 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 440 220 220 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 150 85 70 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 60 20 35 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 230 115 115 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 230 115 115 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 350 145 205 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 2,315 1,165 1,150 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 1,090 550 545 0 0 0
Nisga'a 935 500 440 0 0 0
Tsimshian 325 135 190 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 155 65 85 0 0 0
Haisla 145 60 80 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 20 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,210 2,935 3,270 5,610 2,760 2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 40 15 670 340 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cushitic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 25 15 650 335 315
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 20 15 495 230 265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 150 105 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 400 180 225 160 85 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 140 70 65
Vietnamese 400 180 220 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 465 165 300 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 0 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 45 25 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 395 135 265 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 10 20 190 55 135
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 10 195 55 135
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 50 35 15 0 0 0
Tamil 40 20 15 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,495 2,200 2,290 4,325 2,195 2,135
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Balto-Slavic languages 315 145 170 65 25 35
Baltic languages 0 10 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 310 140 170 55 20 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Croatian 55 20 35 0 0 10
Czech 45 25 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 65 25 40 0 0 10
Russian 50 20 30 40 15 25
Serbian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 65 25 35 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,330 630 700 2,320 1,240 1,080
Afrikaans 110 55 60 0 0 0
Danish 40 15 25 0 0 0
Dutch 105 50 55 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,010 500 515 70 50 25
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 15 45 0 0 0
Swedish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 2,240 1,185 1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 35 10 195 115 80
Indo-Iranian languages 820 420 400 75 50 25
Indo-Aryan languages 775 400 375 30 15 10
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 15 20 0 0 10
Hindi 235 100 140 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 590 325 260 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 70 40 30 10 0 0
Iranian languages 55 25 30 55 45 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 15 10 0 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 15 25 45 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,070 1,020 1,050 1,655 755 900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 355 215 140 360 195 155
Portuguese 1,120 540 585 165 75 85
Romanian 20 15 10 95 45 55
Spanish 605 260 345 1,115 490 630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 105 40 65 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 40 40 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 20 75 40 35
Akan (Twi) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 125 50 70 0 0 0
American Sign Language 50 15 40 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 75 35 35 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 335 150 185 55 20 35
Chinese languages 335 150 185 55 20 35
Cantonese 245 110 135 15 10 10
Hakka 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 35 40 50 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 20 30 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 260 130 135
Lao 0 0 10 245 125 120
Thai 15 0 15 40 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 15 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 30 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 95 45 50 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 65 35 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 10 20 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 54,835 27,965 26,870 26,830 13,375 13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 53,130 27,150 25,980 26,325 13,100 13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,050 6,155 5,890 6,280 3,285 2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 41,080 20,990 20,090 20,045 9,820 10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,705 820 890 505 275 230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 54,835 27,965 26,865 26,830 13,375 13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 48,830 25,080 23,755 24,495 12,220 12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,680 2,725 2,960 2,245 1,100 1,140
Before 1981 3,235 1,625 1,610 615 295 315
1981 to 1990 695 325 365 410 200 210
1991 to 2000 575 230 340 480 240 235
2001 to 2010 725 300 420 555 275 275
2001 to 2005 220 75 145 240 130 115
2006 to 2010 500 225 275 315 150 165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 455 235 220 195 90 100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 325 165 160 90 50 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,680 2,725 2,960 2,245 1,100 1,140
Under 5 years 690 345 350 270 110 160
5 to 14 years 1,090 625 465 465 200 275
15 to 24 years 1,550 705 845 650 375 280
25 to 44 years 1,990 890 1,095 785 405 380
45 years and over 360 155 205 70 15 55
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,680 2,720 2,960 2,245 1,105 1,140
Americas 790 370 425 745 405 340
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 45 10 30
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 130 45 90
Jamaica 30 10 15 10 0 10
Mexico 40 10 35 45 25 20
Peru 15 0 10 50 30 20
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 590 280 300 315 220 100
Other places of birth in Americas 95 50 40 140 75 70
Europe 2,930 1,505 1,425 580 300 275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 40 30 10 10 0 0
France 30 15 15 160 80 75
Germany 435 230 210 20 15 10
Greece 15 20 0 40 15 20
Hungary 15 0 10 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 25 10 0 0 0
Italy 205 120 85 60 35 20
Netherlands 105 60 40 0 0 0
Poland 65 25 40 10 0 0
Portugal 765 390 375 65 30 35
Romania 20 15 10 80 45 35
Russian Federation 20 10 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 810 380 435 55 35 15
Other places of birth in Europe 340 175 165 75 30 40
Africa 215 110 110 310 125 185
Algeria 0 0 0 75 40 40
Egypt 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 25 10 20 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 125 45 75
Nigeria 25 15 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 110 50 65 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 50 35 20 95 35 60
Asia 1,620 690 930 615 275 335
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 155 55 100 60 0 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 75 35 40 0 0 0
India 495 255 240 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 45 10 40 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 20 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 110 60 55
Pakistan 70 35 30 10 0 10
Philippines 365 125 235 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 15 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Viet Nam 250 105 140 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 95 35 65 330 160 175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 125 50 75 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 455 235 225 190 95 100
Americas 60 50 15 90 50 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 45 10 35
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 45 0 40 35 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 55 25 25 25 15 10
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 0 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 70 40 30 25 0 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 10 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 260 105 155 55 25 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 0 30 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 0 0 0
India 75 45 30 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Philippines 75 35 40 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 54,835 27,965 26,865 26,830 13,380 13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,210 2,995 3,215 2,415 1,195 1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 8,430 4,345 4,080 4,000 2,000 1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 40,200 20,625 19,570 20,415 10,185 10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,575 1,165 1,410 1,710 845 865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,075 565 505 670 335 335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 470 285 180 305 215 85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 600 280 325 365 115 250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,255 420 825 610 315 295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 225 170 60 415 195 215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 10 15 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 54,835 27,965 26,870 26,830 13,380 13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 21,305 10,660 10,645 295 130 160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 20,980 10,530 10,450 270 125 150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 19,245 9,675 9,570 90 45 45
Métis 1,685 835 850 175 75 100
Inuk (Inuit) 50 25 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 165 75 85 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 160 55 110 25 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 33,530 17,310 16,220 26,535 13,245 13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 54,835 27,965 26,865 26,830 13,375 13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 18,185 9,125 9,055 65 35 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,645 18,840 17,810 26,765 13,345 13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 54,835 27,965 26,865 26,830 13,380 13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 13,485 6,830 6,655 165 100 65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 13,380 6,780 6,605 155 90 65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 13,120 6,625 6,490 115 70 45
Métis single ancestry 245 135 105 40 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 20 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 100 55 45 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 90 45 45 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,045 3,535 3,510 780 350 430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,860 3,475 3,385 775 345 420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 5,660 2,840 2,820 625 290 335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,120 590 535 150 60 90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 40 35 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 180 55 125 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 175 55 125 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,310 17,605 16,705 25,885 12,935 12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 54,830 27,970 26,865 26,830 13,375 13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,355 1,590 1,765 2,035 935 1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,000 520 475 70 30 40
Chinese 430 200 230 80 15 65
Black 285 135 145 505 195 310
Filipino 575 235 340 10 10 10
Latin American 165 70 95 390 195 195
Arab 0 0 0 420 210 210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 480 205 270 460 240 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 15 20 35 30 10
Korean 80 45 35 0 0 0
Japanese 160 90 75 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 50 20 30 15 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 95 55 35 50 20 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 51,480 26,375 25,100 24,795 12,440 12,355
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 54,835 27,970 26,865 26,830 13,375 13,455
North American Aboriginal origins 20,525 10,360 10,160 945 445 500
First Nations (North American Indian) 19,060 9,580 9,480 755 365 390
Inuit 115 70 45 10 0 0
Métis 1,630 825 805 205 90 115
Other North American origins 12,695 6,545 6,155 16,825 8,340 8,485
Acadian 80 50 35 130 75 55
American 780 410 370 275 140 135
Canadian 12,025 6,200 5,835 15,980 7,885 8,100
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 35 20 15 720 400 320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 32,480 16,620 15,860 11,520 5,835 5,680
British Isles origins 20,625 10,430 10,195 2,130 1,075 1,060
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 11,875 6,000 5,880 680 345 335
Irish 7,155 3,460 3,695 1,230 610 625
Manx 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 9,225 4,625 4,600 455 230 225
Welsh 1,105 530 575 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,310 660 650 60 25 30
French origins 5,695 2,860 2,840 6,240 3,120 3,115
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 40 20 20
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,700 2,860 2,840 6,210 3,110 3,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 9,720 4,945 4,780 885 460 425
Austrian 345 150 200 155 65 90
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 175 90 80 135 75 60
Dutch 2,165 1,125 1,045 45 20 30
Flemish 25 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 7,275 3,680 3,590 525 275 250
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 490 275 215 50 30 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 5,000 2,495 2,505 25 10 15
Danish 690 345 340 0 0 10
Finnish 510 245 265 0 0 0
Icelandic 310 165 140 0 0 0
Norwegian 2,450 1,285 1,165 10 0 0
Swedish 1,420 660 755 15 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 165 85 80 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 5,035 2,560 2,480 1,525 755 770
Bulgarian 25 10 10 0 10 0
Byelorussian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 165 70 95 25 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 120 70 55 35 15 25
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 480 250 225 940 460 480
Latvian 65 20 40 10 0 0
Lithuanian 75 40 40 20 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,290 605 690 415 205 210
Romanian 170 105 65 330 175 150
Russian 835 455 380 100 45 50
Slovak 150 75 75 15 0 0
Ukrainian 2,380 1,215 1,165 135 60 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,195 2,630 2,570 2,090 1,095 1,000
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 160 70 90 10 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 225 95 130 295 180 115
Italian 1,965 1,030 935 1,270 640 635
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 2,420 1,225 1,195 295 140 155
Serbian 40 15 25 20 15 0
Sicilian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Slovenian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Spanish 365 170 195 245 135 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 85 55 30 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 370 175 195 925 495 425
Basque 0 0 0 30 20 15
Jewish 95 60 35 825 450 380
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 260 110 155 65 35 35
Caribbean origins 175 75 100 405 150 255
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 15 315 110 200
Jamaican 110 45 65 30 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 0 0 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 30 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 10 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 345 160 185 525 260 270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 45 25 15
Arawak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Belizean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 15 0 0 0 0
Chilean 20 0 15 85 55 35
Colombian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 35 20 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 20 20
Guyanese 10 0 10 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 150 60 90 90 40 50
Nicaraguan 30 15 15 20 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 25 15 10 95 50 45
Salvadorean 20 0 15 110 45 65
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Venezuelan 15 15 0 40 15 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 0 10 10 0
African origins 380 215 165 710 320 385
Central and West African origins 25 20 0 115 50 60
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 35 20 15 495 225 270
Algerian 15 10 10 120 60 55
Berber 0 0 0 40 25 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 70 35 30
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 220 85 140
Sudanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 110 50 60 35 10 25
Afrikaner 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 65 20 45 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 35 15 20 0 10 0
Other African origins 215 125 85 75 35 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 25 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 175 100 80 75 40 35
Asian origins 3,280 1,540 1,740 1,360 680 680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 170 55 110 720 360 360
Afghan 20 0 15 15 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 65 25 35
Armenian 35 10 20 85 40 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 10 35 45 35 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 125 70 55
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 35 15 20 240 110 130
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 115 50 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 40 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,035 525 510 25 15 10
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 930 470 465 20 15 0
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 35 30 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 55 25 30 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,105 960 1,145 595 290 305
Burmese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 25 10 170 90 80
Chinese 675 315 360 160 60 100
Filipino 610 260 345 20 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 55 30 20 0 0 0
Japanese 275 155 125 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 50 40 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 10 295 160 135
Malaysian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 20 65 25 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 475 210 260 70 30 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 25 15
Oceania origins 270 135 135 0 0 0
Australian 90 50 45 0 0 0
New Zealander 45 10 30 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 140 75 60 0 0 0
Fijian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 55 35 15 0 0 0
Maori 15 0 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 25 10 10 0 0 0
Samoan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 22,235 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Owner 15,760 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Renter 6,090 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Band housing 390 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 22,235 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Condominium 885 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Not condominium 21,345 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 22,235 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 95 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,810 ... ... 665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,750 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,465 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,120 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 22,235 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,600 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
5 rooms 3,985 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
6 rooms 3,745 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
7 rooms 3,040 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,860 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 22,235 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 21,855 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 375 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 22,235 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Suitable 21,145 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
Not suitable 1,090 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 22,235 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1960 or before 4,805 ... ... 590 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,905 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,680 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,005 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
2001 to 2005 560 ... ... 370 ... ...
2006 to 2010 635 ... ... 375 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 650 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 22,235 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 18,505 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,730 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 22,235 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,720 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,735 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 775 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 22,235 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years 730 ... ... 295 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,105 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,335 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,745 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,995 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,305 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,625 ... ... 575 ... ...
85 years and over 400 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,755 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,695 ... ... 8,605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,055 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,735 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,315 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 65.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.0 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 823 ... ... 1,169 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 988 ... ... 1,186 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,026 ... ... 286,423 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 292,849 ... ... 306,079 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,465 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.6 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 31.8 ... ... 27.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 838 ... ... 773 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 815 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,680 22,775 21,905 21,640 10,745 10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,885 6,250 5,635 4,005 2,305 1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,815 6,175 6,630 5,555 2,625 2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,980 10,350 9,630 12,085 5,815 6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,570 4,395 1,175 3,715 2,295 1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,425 1,590 840 2,670 1,455 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,145 2,810 335 1,045 840 205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,185 3,475 4,705 4,230 1,760 2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,145 375 765 830 300 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,085 2,100 2,990 3,315 1,460 1,850
Bachelor's degree 3,480 1,475 2,000 2,445 1,070 1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 380 110 265 290 105 190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 70 80 50 25 25
Master's degree 970 390 580 460 240 220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 55 60 60 25 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 30,130 15,395 14,735 14,415 7,055 7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,080 3,370 2,715 1,735 1,010 725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,555 4,090 4,465 3,265 1,565 1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,495 7,940 7,555 9,415 4,480 4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,995 3,230 770 2,835 1,685 1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,715 1,140 580 2,010 1,020 980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,280 2,090 190 830 660 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,400 2,750 3,650 3,110 1,315 1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 875 285 595 645 240 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,220 1,685 2,540 2,825 1,240 1,580
Bachelor's degree 2,920 1,200 1,720 2,090 930 1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 300 90 215 240 80 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 60 70 50 25 30
Master's degree 780 295 485 390 180 205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 40 55 50 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,675 22,775 21,905 21,640 10,740 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 24,695 12,425 12,275 9,560 4,930 4,630
Education 1,540 350 1,190 945 190 750
13. Education 1,540 350 1,195 940 190 755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 400 185 215 440 180 260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 40 30 100 55 45
50. Visual and performing arts 330 145 190 340 125 220
Humanities 735 310 420 630 240 390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 35 60 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 175 55 120 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 215 60 150 415 155 260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 10 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 140 90 50 40 35 10
54. History 110 65 45 30 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 15 65 20 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,675 510 1,165 945 210 735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 75 15 60 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 50 90 25 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 535 30 510 355 30 330
22. Legal professions and studies 150 55 90 130 35 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 0 0 10
42. Psychology 245 90 155 150 30 120
45. Social sciences 560 285 275 205 90 115
Business, management and public administration 3,160 795 2,360 3,020 1,100 1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 555 100 450 100 15 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,610 695 1,910 2,910 1,080 1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies 460 240 225 470 270 200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 235 115 120 110 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 85 50 35 85 60 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 130 65 70
40. Physical sciences 110 55 55 115 90 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 265 140 125 435 310 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 195 120 70 390 290 100
25. Library science 35 0 30 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 20 20 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,700 5,305 395 2,510 2,345 160
04. Architecture and related services 45 40 10 50 35 15
14. Engineering 355 315 45 345 310 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 855 740 115 505 450 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,915 1,800 115 675 655 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,695 1,605 90 570 560 0
48. Precision production 835 805 30 360 340 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 985 680 300 110 65 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 220 95 125 95 60 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 760 590 175 15 10 15
Health and related fields 2,885 530 2,360 1,385 225 1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 75 90 140 60 80
51. Health professions and related programs 2,700 435 2,260 1,235 160 1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 15 10 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,185 1,310 875 1,195 675 520
12. Personal and culinary services 1,090 335 755 545 145 405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 25 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 240 215 30 365 300 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 835 735 95 275 230 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 30,135 15,400 14,735 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,640 7,455 7,175 5,000 2,570 2,425
Education 1,150 225 925 685 135 545
13. Education 1,150 225 925 685 140 550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 305 140 170 360 140 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 35 15 80 45 35
50. Visual and performing arts 255 105 150 280 95 185
Humanities 575 225 350 335 120 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 30 50 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 130 35 105 0 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 185 50 135 185 75 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 30 10 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 90 60 20 20 20 0
54. History 85 50 35 20 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 50 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,380 410 970 765 160 605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 15 45 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 25 50 80 20 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 440 20 425 285 15 270
22. Legal professions and studies 120 35 85 110 25 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 10 0 10
42. Psychology 190 70 120 115 20 90
45. Social sciences 480 240 230 165 75 90
Business, management and public administration 2,595 670 1,935 2,470 870 1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 480 90 390 95 20 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,120 580 1,540 2,365 855 1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies 385 185 200 295 200 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 95 105 80 50 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 35 35 65 40 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 80 40 40 100 80 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 235 130 105 395 285 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 175 115 60 360 265 90
25. Library science 30 10 25 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,160 3,870 285 1,940 1,785 150
04. Architecture and related services 40 35 10 40 25 20
14. Engineering 270 240 30 290 250 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 595 520 75 385 345 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,460 1,375 85 480 465 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,270 1,200 70 460 450 0
48. Precision production 520 500 20 275 255 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 845 570 275 85 45 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 190 75 115 70 40 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 655 495 160 15 0 10
Health and related fields 2,180 450 1,735 1,130 195 930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 70 85 110 50 60
51. Health professions and related programs 2,015 370 1,650 1,010 140 870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 15 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,680 1,070 610 960 535 425
12. Personal and culinary services 810 285 525 425 95 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 215 190 30 280 235 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 640 580 60 250 210 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,675 22,770 21,900 21,640 10,745 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,700 12,425 12,270 9,555 4,925 4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,980 10,350 9,630 12,085 5,815 6,275
Location of study inside Canada 18,165 9,455 8,710 11,665 5,590 6,075
Same as province or territory of residence 14,700 7,655 7,040 11,435 5,465 5,970
Different than province or territory of residence 3,460 1,800 1,665 230 125 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,820 895 925 420 225 195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 415 220 195 55 40 20
Philippines 205 80 130 0 0 0
India 175 85 90 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 280 155 125 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 20 0 10 0
France 10 0 0 70 40 30
Other 720 360 355 265 135 135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 30,130 15,400 14,730 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,635 7,455 7,175 4,995 2,575 2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,495 7,940 7,550 9,415 4,480 4,935
Location of study inside Canada 14,280 7,405 6,875 9,070 4,305 4,770
Same as province or territory of residence 11,470 5,905 5,565 8,920 4,225 4,695
Different than province or territory of residence 2,810 1,500 1,310 150 75 75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 535 675 345 175 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 260 125 130 50 30 20
Philippines 175 60 110 0 0 10
India 135 60 75 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 55 80 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 10 0 0
France 10 0 0 50 30 20
Other 495 230 265 220 110 115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 44,675 22,775 21,900 21,645 10,745 10,900
In the labour force 29,100 15,725 13,380 15,475 7,910 7,565
Employed 25,220 13,330 11,890 14,515 7,405 7,110
Unemployed 3,875 2,390 1,485 960 505 455
Not in the labour force 15,580 7,050 8,525 6,165 2,835 3,335
Participation rate 65.1 69.0 61.1 71.5 73.6 69.4
Employment rate 56.5 58.5 54.3 67.1 68.9 65.2
Unemployment rate 13.3 15.2 11.1 6.2 6.4 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 44,675 22,770 21,905 21,640 10,745 10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 14,230 6,510 7,720 5,785 2,605 3,175
Worked 30,445 16,265 14,180 15,860 8,135 7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 13,035 7,375 5,665 7,525 4,220 3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 17,405 8,885 8,520 8,335 3,915 4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.9 40.0 39.7 43.0 43.4 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 29,100 15,725 13,375 15,480 7,910 7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 890 455 435 260 110 150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 28,210 15,265 12,940 15,215 7,800 7,420
Employee 25,610 13,645 11,965 13,530 6,795 6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,595 1,625 970 1,690 1,005 685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 29,095 15,720 13,380 15,480 7,910 7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 890 460 430 260 110 145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 28,210 15,265 12,945 15,215 7,795 7,420
0 Management occupations 2,645 1,490 1,160 1,520 985 540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,285 700 2,590 2,630 805 1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,385 1,120 265 865 690 175
3 Health occupations 1,545 325 1,220 900 145 755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,485 955 2,530 1,870 575 1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 600 225 375 410 150 265
6 Sales and service occupations 6,530 2,570 3,950 4,155 1,870 2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,145 5,695 445 2,135 2,030 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,345 1,180 165 95 90 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,255 1,005 245 620 475 150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 29,100 15,725 13,375 15,480 7,910 7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 890 460 435 260 110 150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 28,210 15,265 12,940 15,215 7,800 7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,370 1,160 210 35 15 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 500 405 95 35 35 0
22 Utilities 225 185 45 125 65 60
23 Construction 2,795 2,420 375 1,080 940 140
31-33 Manufacturing 2,125 1,715 415 1,785 1,280 505
41 Wholesale trade 500 395 100 890 590 300
44-45 Retail trade 3,200 1,475 1,725 2,215 970 1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,265 1,705 560 745 570 175
51 Information and cultural industries 285 145 140 360 240 125
52 Finance and insurance 420 65 355 595 185 410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 260 145 115 250 135 115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,030 565 470 895 440 455
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 20 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,195 700 495 600 385 210
61 Educational services 2,295 590 1,710 1,235 370 865
62 Health care and social assistance 3,190 525 2,665 1,630 265 1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 600 275 330 325 205 125
72 Accommodation and food services 2,400 960 1,435 1,055 490 565
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,045 500 540 565 215 345
91 Public administration 2,490 1,340 1,150 800 420 390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 25,225 13,330 11,895 14,515 7,405 7,115
Worked at home 1,240 530 710 920 450 475
Worked outside Canada 35 20 10 25 20 0
No fixed workplace address 3,970 3,115 855 1,520 1,175 345
Worked at usual place 19,980 9,665 10,315 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 19,980 9,665 10,315 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 14,280 6,805 7,470 2,125 1,070 1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,135 2,465 2,665 1,640 545 1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 450 300 155 8,275 4,135 4,140
Commute to a different province or territory 120 90 30 15 0 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 23,950 12,780 11,170 13,575 6,930 6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,105 9,840 8,270 11,495 5,990 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,055 1,035 1,020 520 210 310
Public transit 440 195 250 790 315 475
Walked 2,465 1,115 1,350 565 250 310
Bicycle 405 250 155 85 65 20
Other method 480 355 130 120 100 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 23,955 12,780 11,170 13,570 6,930 6,640
Less than 15 minutes 15,965 7,690 8,270 3,415 1,540 1,875
15 to 29 minutes 5,055 2,950 2,105 4,445 2,110 2,335
30 to 44 minutes 1,120 660 465 2,820 1,645 1,175
45 to 59 minutes 655 525 130 1,405 790 615
60 minutes and over 1,155 955 200 1,485 840 645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 23,950 12,780 11,170 13,570 6,930 6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,775 1,375 405 1,320 1,045 280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,020 2,150 865 2,690 1,610 1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,200 3,725 2,475 3,435 1,500 1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,785 2,520 4,260 2,170 780 1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,645 995 1,655 1,615 635 980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,525 2,010 1,510 2,350 1,365 985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 31,490 16,790 14,695 16,295 8,360 7,935
Single responses 31,355 16,730 14,625 15,070 7,675 7,395
Official languages 31,210 16,675 14,540 14,745 7,525 7,220
English 31,130 16,640 14,490 1,200 735 465
French 85 30 55 13,545 6,790 6,755
Non-official languages 150 60 85 320 155 170
Aboriginal languages 50 10 40 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 10 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 50 45 325 155 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 45 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 40 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 320 150 170
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 315 150 160
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 310 150 165
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages 25 0 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 20 0 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 130 60 70 1,225 680 545
English and French 45 20 25 1,150 650 500
English and non-official language 80 40 35 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 30 15 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 31,490 16,790 14,695 16,295 8,360 7,935
None 30,350 16,265 14,085 10,090 4,930 5,155
English 80 30 45 5,250 2,835 2,415
French 380 180 200 765 485 280
Non-official language 670 310 355 140 80 60
Aboriginal 415 190 225 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 260 120 135 140 80 60
English and French 0 0 0 15 0 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 20 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 54,205 27,710 26,495 26,480 13,190 13,285
Non-movers 46,875 23,935 22,940 23,910 11,925 11,985
Movers 7,325 3,775 3,555 2,570 1,270 1,300
Non-migrants 4,155 2,095 2,060 935 435 500
Migrants 3,175 1,685 1,490 1,630 835 800
Internal migrants 3,020 1,600 1,420 1,570 805 770
Intraprovincial migrants 2,445 1,300 1,140 1,545 795 755
Interprovincial migrants 570 295 280 25 10 15
External migrants 160 90 75 65 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 51,565 26,330 25,240 25,090 12,460 12,625
Non-movers 32,340 16,475 15,860 16,830 8,315 8,510
Movers 19,225 9,850 9,380 8,260 4,145 4,115
Non-migrants 9,910 5,115 4,795 3,385 1,715 1,665
Migrants 9,320 4,740 4,580 4,880 2,430 2,450
Internal migrants 8,625 4,385 4,245 4,660 2,335 2,325
Intraprovincial migrants 6,615 3,350 3,265 4,585 2,295 2,290
Interprovincial migrants 2,015 1,035 975 80 45 40
External migrants 695 360 340 215 95 120

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. North Coast [Economic region], British Columbia and Boisbriand, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

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