Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nechako [Economic region], British Columbia and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nechako British Columbia [Economic region]			Sainte-Adèle, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nechako [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : Nechako [Economic region], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	38,636	...	...	12,919	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	39,837	...	...	12,137	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,181	...	...	7,602	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,468	...	...	6,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	106.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192,024.53	...	...	120.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	38,635	19,755	18,885	12,920	6,215	6,705
0 to 14 years	7,385	3,815	3,565	1,655	815	835
0 to 4 years	2,350	1,210	1,135	540	260	280
5 to 9 years	2,555	1,365	1,195	550	275	275
10 to 14 years	2,480	1,245	1,235	565	290	280
15 to 64 years	25,465	13,005	12,460	8,025	3,875	4,155
15 to 19 years	2,585	1,355	1,235	540	260	285
20 to 24 years	2,135	1,145	990	540	270	270
25 to 29 years	2,215	1,110	1,105	515	255	260
30 to 34 years	2,275	1,115	1,160	605	315	290
35 to 39 years	2,175	1,080	1,100	680	315	365
40 to 44 years	2,325	1,175	1,150	665	320	345
45 to 49 years	2,535	1,255	1,280	800	390	415
50 to 54 years	3,060	1,545	1,520	1,095	520	580
55 to 59 years	3,255	1,680	1,570	1,310	615	695
60 to 64 years	2,895	1,540	1,350	1,280	620	660
65 years and over	5,790	2,930	2,855	3,240	1,525	1,715
65 to 69 years	2,080	1,105	975	1,160	575	585
70 to 74 years	1,550	790	760	860	410	450
75 to 79 years	980	510	470	530	255	270
80 to 84 years	610	310	295	380	185	200
85 years and over	570	215	350	315	100	210
85 to 89 years	400	150	250	220	75	145
90 to 94 years	135	55	80	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	20	5	15
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.3	18.9	12.8	13.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	65.9	65.8	66.0	62.1	62.3	62.0
65 years and over	15.0	14.8	15.1	25.1	24.5	25.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	39.9	39.8	40.1	47.4	46.9	47.9
Median age of the population	41.2	41.2	41.2	52.2	51.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,470	...	...	6,285	...	...
Single-detached house	12,080	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,890	...	...	2,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	270	...	...	300	...	...
Row house	510	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	125	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	930	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,495	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,470	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 person	4,060	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	5,975	...	...	2,410	...	...
3 persons	2,045	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	1,890	...	...	545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,495	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,185	...	...	12,625	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	31,255	15,935	15,320	11,265	5,400	5,870
Married or living common law	19,475	9,720	9,755	6,325	3,180	3,150
Married	15,340	7,665	7,675	3,340	1,675	1,665
Living common law	4,135	2,055	2,075	2,985	1,505	1,485
Not married and not living common law	11,780	6,215	5,565	4,940	2,215	2,725
Never married	7,705	4,535	3,175	2,955	1,525	1,435
Separated	950	485	465	185	85	100
Divorced	1,590	810	780	1,135	470	665
Widowed	1,540	390	1,150	665	140	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,200	...	...	3,680	...	...
2 persons	6,245	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 persons	1,980	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	1,795	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	1,175	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,195	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total couple families	9,580	...	...	3,120	...	...
Married couples	7,515	...	...	1,630	...	...
Common-law couples	2,070	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,620	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	1,140	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	480	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,585	...	...	3,120	...	...
Couples without children	5,255	...	...	1,990	...	...
Couples with children	4,330	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	1,570	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	1,645	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	1,110	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,620	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	990	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	410	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,060	3,445	2,615	3,080	1,415	1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,470	...	...	6,285	...	...
One-census-family households	10,705	...	...	3,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,085	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,620	...	...	1,655	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,520	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	4,060	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	465	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	38,410	19,695	18,720	12,790	6,165	6,625
English only	36,535	18,855	17,680	155	80	70
French only	10	0	5	5,590	2,445	3,140
English and French	1,825	815	1,005	7,045	3,635	3,405
Neither English nor French	45	20	30	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	38,410	19,695	18,715	12,790	6,165	6,620
English	37,955	19,460	18,495	725	385	335
French	365	195	165	11,950	5,730	6,225
English and French	45	20	25	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	45	15	30	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	205	185	780	415	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	6.1	6.7	5.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	38,415	19,695	18,720	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	38,025	19,510	18,515	12,645	6,085	6,560
Official languages	34,445	17,775	16,665	12,335	5,940	6,395
English	34,025	17,555	16,470	635	345	285
French	415	220	200	11,705	5,595	6,110
Non-official languages	3,585	1,735	1,850	310	145	160
Aboriginal languages	650	325	325	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	580	295	285	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	585	295	285	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	5	0	0	0
Carrier	540	275	265	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,410	1,530	310	150	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	20	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	20	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	30	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	35	15	25	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	55	110	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	45	90	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,425	1,195	1,230	235	110	125
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	180	90	90	35	10	25
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	175	90	90	40	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	15	10	5
Russian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,790	890	905	45	20	25
Afrikaans	30	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	375	175	195	15	5	10
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,315	650	665	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	70	75	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	55	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	140	165	140	70	70
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	35	35	45	30	20
Portuguese	100	60	45	20	5	15
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Spanish	125	45	75	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	60	15	5	10
Chinese languages	105	40	60	15	5	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	25	10	5	5
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	385	185	200	145	80	65
English and French	55	25	25	115	65	50
English and non-official language	320	155	165	5	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	38,415	19,695	18,720	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	37,850	19,450	18,400	12,565	6,055	6,510
Official languages	36,975	19,040	17,935	12,490	6,020	6,465
English	36,895	19,000	17,895	660	340	315
French	80	45	40	11,830	5,675	6,155
Non-official languages	870	410	465	75	35	45
Aboriginal languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	155	75	75	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	700	320	375	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	510	240	275	55	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	20	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Russian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	300	145	155	5	5	0
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	265	130	140	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	45	65	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	60	20	35	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages	45	25	30	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	565	245	320	225	105	115
English and French	25	15	10	145	75	70
English and non-official language	535	230	300	10	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	38,415	19,695	18,720	12,790	6,165	6,625
None	36,150	18,590	17,565	11,310	5,430	5,880
English	450	215	235	1,020	515	505
French	310	140	170	270	130	140
Non-official language	1,470	730	740	120	55	65
Aboriginal	525	270	255	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	940	455	485	120	55	65
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	45	20	25
French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,820	15,765	15,055	10,970	5,300	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,650	15,300	14,350	10,705	5,200	5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,583	48,940	25,735	31,240	36,167	27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,675	15,315	14,360	10,710	5,200	5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,402	42,533	24,366	28,024	31,584	25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,670	14,175	12,495	9,525	4,705	4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,124	48,287	23,205	27,239	32,549	22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,990	9,060	10,930	8,585	4,030	4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,568	6,825	6,401	8,571	8,251	8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,365	12,645	10,720	7,250	3,675	3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,174	49,848	23,053	25,040	27,925	22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	30,815	15,770	15,040	10,980	5,310	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,570	15,210	14,360	10,690	5,175	5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,128	55,816	33,808	40,993	46,655	35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,605	15,235	14,370	10,685	5,175	5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,077	45,777	29,913	33,855	37,507	30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,555	14,035	12,515	9,525	4,675	4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,088	55,013	31,838	37,877	44,232	31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,965	9,030	10,930	8,535	4,020	4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,201	8,503	7,951	9,050	8,606	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,365	12,570	10,795	7,330	3,690	3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,911	53,743	30,296	34,704	39,260	30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	30,810	15,765	15,040	10,980	5,315	5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,835	5,420	3,410	2,740	1,370	1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,986	70,975	41,986	45,288	49,614	40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,190	72,324	48,669	52,266	58,996	45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	91.0	81.8	81.8	85.4	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.4	67.1	58.6	60.5	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	9.0	18.2	18.1	14.5	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	30,820	15,765	15,060	10,975	5,300	5,675
Without total income	1,170	465	705	270	100	170
With total income	29,645	15,300	14,350	10,705	5,200	5,500
Percentage with total income	96.2	97.1	95.3	97.5	98.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,560	1,800	2,760	1,215	555	665
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	1,735	2,895	2,160	855	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	4,040	1,615	2,425	1,780	790	995
$30,000 to $39,999	3,280	1,390	1,895	1,435	655	780
$40,000 to $49,999	2,660	1,235	1,425	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	2,095	1,145	950	830	435	390
$60,000 to $69,999	1,860	1,245	615	615	360	260
$70,000 to $79,999	1,710	1,230	475	455	280	175
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	1,025	330	280	155	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,110	895	215	170	115	55
$100,000 and over	2,340	1,985	350	565	405	160
$100,000 to $149,999	1,870	1,590	280	375	265	115
$150,000 and over	475	405	75	190	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,820	15,765	15,060	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without after-tax income	1,145	445	695	265	100	160
With after-tax income	29,675	15,315	14,360	10,705	5,195	5,505
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	97.1	95.4	97.6	98.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,675	1,865	2,805	1,330	585	745
$10,000 to $19,999	4,925	1,890	3,035	2,235	895	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	4,705	1,915	2,790	2,150	975	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	3,645	1,615	2,035	1,785	845	940
$40,000 to $49,999	3,015	1,525	1,490	1,220	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	2,565	1,725	835	790	465	330
$60,000 to $69,999	2,090	1,525	565	480	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,685	1,300	385	265	170	95
$80,000 and over	2,370	1,955	415	450	320	130
$80,000 to $89,999	995	795	190	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	505	430	80	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	875	725	145	240	180	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	30,820	15,765	15,055	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without employment income	7,455	3,120	4,340	3,725	1,625	2,100
With employment income	23,360	12,645	10,715	7,250	3,675	3,575
Percentage with employment income	75.8	80.2	71.2	66.1	69.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,830	1,730	2,105	1,245	645	605
$5,000 to $9,999	1,755	740	1,015	640	295	345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,915	1,135	1,780	1,245	560	680
$20,000 to $29,999	2,475	1,000	1,475	910	410	500
$30,000 to $39,999	2,175	885	1,290	830	400	430
$40,000 to $49,999	1,815	845	970	575	280	295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	825	645	470	240	235
$60,000 to $69,999	1,525	1,060	465	375	200	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	1,090	335	315	185	130
$80,000 and over	3,970	3,330	640	640	460	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,155	900	260	150	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	965	800	160	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	1,855	1,625	230	350	270	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,465	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,492	...	...	54,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,565	...	...	47,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,060	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,998	...	...	29,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,185	...	...	26,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,405	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,065	...	...	74,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,875	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,460	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,312	...	...	69,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,919	...	...	57,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,020	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,353	...	...	39,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,899	...	...	33,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,440	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,009	...	...	88,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,529	...	...	72,958	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,470	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	200	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	350	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	630	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	630	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	645	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	625	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	515	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	535	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,040	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,095	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,075	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	950	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,265	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,010	...	...	515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	685	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,465	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	655	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	710	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	695	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	685	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	635	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,355	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,160	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,660	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,815	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	925	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,120	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,252	...	...	74,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,074	...	...	64,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,965	...	...	1,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,456	...	...	71,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,303	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,360	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,812	...	...	98,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,113	...	...	83,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,470	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,851	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,977	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,145	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,642	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,450	...	...	73,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,950	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,689	...	...	87,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,797	...	...	71,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,340	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,629	...	...	105,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,772	...	...	87,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,186	...	...	56,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,081	...	...	48,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,085	2,945	2,145	2,875	1,340	1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,560	41,456	28,672	27,878	29,619	26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,117	36,651	26,592	25,870	26,539	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,070	3,015	2,055	2,910	1,310	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,391	50,174	40,851	38,550	41,886	35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,942	41,326	35,453	32,071	33,046	31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,185	19,575	18,610	12,625	6,115	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,845	9,370	9,475	7,585	3,535	4,050
In the bottom decile	3,940	2,040	1,900	1,375	635	740
In the second decile	3,725	1,700	2,030	1,675	740	935
In the third decile	3,485	1,740	1,745	1,620	755	860
In the fourth decile	3,775	1,885	1,890	1,610	765	840
In the fifth decile	3,925	2,005	1,920	1,300	630	670
In the top half of the distribution	19,335	10,200	9,135	5,035	2,580	2,455
In the sixth decile	3,830	1,940	1,890	1,445	735	715
In the seventh decile	4,275	2,250	2,030	1,205	625	580
In the eighth decile	4,040	2,150	1,890	965	505	460
In the ninth decile	4,175	2,255	1,920	780	395	390
In the top decile	3,015	1,605	1,405	640	330	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	35,100	17,925	17,175	12,625	6,115	6,510
0 to 17 years	8,105	4,200	3,900	1,990	965	1,020
0 to 5 years	2,555	1,320	1,230	635	310	325
18 to 64 years	21,690	10,990	10,695	7,630	3,685	3,940
65 years and over	5,305	2,730	2,575	3,005	1,465	1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,580	2,190	2,385	2,195	975	1,220
0 to 17 years	1,300	695	605	375	165	205
0 to 5 years	425	245	180	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	2,385	1,075	1,315	1,315	615	700
65 years and over	890	420	470	505	195	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	12.2	13.9	17.4	15.9	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.5	15.5	18.8	17.1	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.6	18.6	14.6	17.3	16.1	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	9.8	12.3	17.2	16.7	17.8
65 years and over (%)	16.8	15.4	18.3	16.8	13.3	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,710	925	780	830	410	420
0 to 17 years	485	295	195	100	45	60
0 to 5 years	155	95	55	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	1,115	570	545	670	340	330
65 years and over	105	65	40	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	5.2	4.5	6.6	6.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	7.0	5.0	5.0	4.7	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	7.2	4.5	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.2	5.1	8.8	9.2	8.4
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.4	1.6	1.8	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,185	19,560	18,615	12,640	6,125	6,515
Official languages	38,150	19,550	18,595	12,630	6,120	6,510
English	38,140	19,555	18,590	7,245	3,805	3,440
French	1,820	780	1,035	12,505	6,045	6,460
Non-official languages	4,960	2,505	2,460	965	420	545
Aboriginal languages	1,405	725	675	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	1,260	645	620	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	1,260	645	615	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	1,190	615	575	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,565	1,780	1,785	970	420	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	45	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	265	100	170	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	160	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,015	1,555	1,460	840	360	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	115	90	50	20	35
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	110	95	55	15	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	30	25	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	15	0	15
Russian	35	10	25	20	0	15
Serbian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,045	1,095	955	145	55	85
Afrikaans	55	20	30	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	455	250	205	10	10	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,495	810	685	125	40	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	160	70	90	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	60	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	690	335	350	680	300	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	40	80	180	95	85
Portuguese	115	75	40	20	0	15
Romanian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Spanish	450	220	230	495	215	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	10	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	55	25	10	10
Chinese languages	95	40	55	25	15	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,180	19,565	18,620	12,640	6,125	6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	36,920	18,990	17,930	12,375	6,010	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,815	4,545	4,265	1,985	980	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,105	14,440	13,660	10,390	5,025	5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,260	575	685	265	115	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,185	19,565	18,620	12,640	6,125	6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,275	17,710	16,560	11,820	5,720	6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,695	1,735	1,960	790	395	395
Before 1981	2,150	1,055	1,100	285	170	110
1981 to 1990	350	185	160	90	25	60
1991 to 2000	390	175	215	115	65	50
2001 to 2010	480	200	280	210	100	110
2001 to 2005	190	70	120	130	60	70
2006 to 2010	295	135	155	80	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	325	120	210	95	30	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	120	95	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,695	1,735	1,960	790	395	395
Under 5 years	515	225	290	85	35	50
5 to 14 years	875	500	370	140	70	65
15 to 24 years	885	380	505	195	110	90
25 to 44 years	1,210	535	680	295	140	160
45 years and over	205	90	110	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,695	1,735	1,960	790	395	395
Americas	1,320	580	740	65	25	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	85	40	45	10	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,130	500	630	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	80	35	45	0	10	10
Europe	1,640	860	775	555	285	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	0	10	10	10	0
France	15	10	0	335	175	160
Germany	405	235	175	45	0	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	30	10	25	35	20	10
Netherlands	265	165	105	0	0	0
Poland	45	25	20	0	10	0
Portugal	50	20	30	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	470	205	270	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	295	170	120	70	40	30
Africa	125	50	70	70	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	20	0	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	10	35	15	15
Asia	515	195	320	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	25	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	10	0
India	100	50	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	185	45	140	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	25	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	45	45	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	325	120	210	90	30	60
Americas	80	30	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	25	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	70	30	40	80	30	50
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Germany	25	10	15	30	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	15	0	10	0
Africa	40	20	20	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	0	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	115	30	90	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	100	20	80	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,185	19,565	18,620	12,640	6,125	6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,105	1,960	2,140	860	430	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,790	3,510	3,280	715	405	305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,290	14,095	13,195	11,065	5,285	5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,595	710	880	520	230	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	845	425	425	295	140	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	360	225	130	125	60	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	485	195	290	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	640	220	425	200	75	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	55	30	25	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,185	19,560	18,615	12,640	6,125	6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,800	4,000	3,805	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,660	3,930	3,725	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,460	3,390	3,070	70	35	35
Métis	1,135	515	625	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	60	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,385	15,565	14,820	12,480	6,055	6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,185	19,565	18,615	12,640	6,120	6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,025	3,175	2,850	50	20	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	32,155	16,390	15,770	12,590	6,100	6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,180	19,565	18,620	12,640	6,125	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,070	2,120	1,950	130	50	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,050	2,110	1,935	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,860	2,030	1,830	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	165	70	90	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,800	1,945	1,860	470	190	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,620	1,865	1,760	455	185	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,565	1,310	1,255	400	150	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	520	470	55	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	180	80	100	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	75	105	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,310	15,500	14,815	12,040	5,885	6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,185	19,560	18,620	12,635	6,125	6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,275	605	675	225	90	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	235	120	115	25	10	15
Chinese	145	75	75	65	25	45
Black	185	115	80	50	20	30
Filipino	295	110	180	10	10	0
Latin American	90	30	60	15	10	10
Arab	25	15	15	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	45	55	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	50	25	25	10	10	10
Japanese	75	45	35	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	10	25	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	25	20	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,900	18,960	17,940	12,415	6,030	6,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,185	19,565	18,620	12,640	6,120	6,515
North American Aboriginal origins	7,875	4,065	3,810	600	240	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,630	3,430	3,200	535	205	330
Inuit	105	60	40	10	0	0
Métis	1,345	665	680	85	40	40
Other North American origins	11,360	5,830	5,530	8,530	4,135	4,395
Acadian	30	15	20	85	55	30
American	1,410	690	715	85	35	55
Canadian	10,325	5,315	5,010	8,035	3,875	4,155
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	30	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Québécois	35	15	15	475	265	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,175	14,315	13,860	5,755	2,805	2,950
British Isles origins	18,090	8,845	9,245	1,500	705	800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,155	5,340	5,815	385	185	205
Irish	6,680	3,200	3,480	935	425	510
Manx	20	15	0	0	0	10
Scottish	8,070	3,805	4,270	370	170	200
Welsh	1,080	495	585	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	790	355	430	30	25	10
French origins	3,840	1,895	1,950	4,160	2,035	2,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	55	25	30
French	3,835	1,890	1,945	4,100	2,005	2,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,810	6,105	5,705	540	230	310
Austrian	305	165	135	15	15	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	175	85	90	145	70	70
Dutch	4,435	2,310	2,125	70	20	45
Flemish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	55	30	30	0	0	0
German	7,300	3,705	3,600	290	120	170
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	915	490	425	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,150	1,895	2,255	45	20	30
Danish	615	300	320	20	10	10
Finnish	305	165	145	10	0	10
Icelandic	275	115	160	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,775	795	980	10	0	10
Swedish	1,625	745	880	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	50	90	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,650	2,325	2,325	335	145	190
Bulgarian	60	20	35	0	10	10
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	150	90	55	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	30	25	10	0	0
Estonian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	430	210	225	40	20	20
Latvian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	30	0	0	10
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,060	510	545	115	55	60
Romanian	125	85	40	35	20	20
Russian	1,355	720	640	70	25	50
Slovak	85	45	40	10	10	0
Ukrainian	1,895	855	1,040	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,745	880	860	650	335	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	60	60	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	45	20	25
Italian	905	450	460	445	230	210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	150	125	55	30	30
Serbian	30	35	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	310	125	180	95	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	55	50	35	30	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	355	195	160	15	10	0
Basque	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	115	85	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	85	30	55	35	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	0	15	25	15	10
Jamaican	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	295	140	155	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	15	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	180	75	105	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	15	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	335	185	150	105	35	65
Central and West African origins	75	50	30	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	70	25	45
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	55	70	15	10	10
Afrikaner	20	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	60	20	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	120	70	50	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	65	40	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,230	540	695	230	95	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	25	85	80	35	45
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	15	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	255	125	130	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	235	115	120	10	0	0
Goan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	860	385	475	145	60	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	300	145	155	80	30	50
Filipino	315	115	200	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	170	75	100	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	25	15	0	10
Laotian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	25	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	130	110	15	10	10
Australian	110	60	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	80	35	45	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	40	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	15	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,460	...	...	6,285	...	...
Owner	11,790	...	...	4,325	...	...
Renter	3,165	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	505	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,460	...	...	6,280	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	670	...	...
Not condominium	15,095	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,460	...	...	6,280	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,330	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,505	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,470	...	...	2,260	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,115	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,460	...	...	6,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,085	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 rooms	2,410	...	...	1,120	...	...
6 rooms	2,500	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	2,075	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,390	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,465	...	...	6,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,225	...	...	6,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	240	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,460	...	...	6,285	...	...
Suitable	14,885	...	...	6,170	...	...
Not suitable	575	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,460	...	...	6,280	...	...
1960 or before	1,585	...	...	1,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,380	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,775	...	...	1,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,915	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	555	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	705	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	555	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,460	...	...	6,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,505	...	...	5,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,960	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,460	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,725	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,505	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,460	...	...	6,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	565	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,045	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,415	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,200	...	...	1,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,560	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,335	...	...	1,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,025	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	320	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,730	...	...	6,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,975	...	...	4,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,755	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,535	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.5	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	721	...	...	1,026	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	1,079	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,816	...	...	250,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,161	...	...	286,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,970	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	28.5	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	809	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,810	15,770	15,045	10,980	5,310	5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,380	4,205	3,175	1,785	840	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,575	4,635	4,940	2,470	1,185	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,860	6,925	6,930	6,725	3,280	3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,995	3,055	935	1,910	1,160	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	925	645	1,335	715	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,420	2,135	285	570	445	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,380	1,980	3,400	2,075	895	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	830	285	540	510	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,655	1,605	2,050	2,235	1,020	1,215
Bachelor's degree	2,465	1,105	1,360	1,540	685	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	95	185	240	110	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	50	85	50	30	20
Master's degree	720	325	400	360	175	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	25	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,595	10,520	10,075	7,020	3,375	3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,630	2,230	1,400	750	385	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,365	3,115	3,255	1,400	665	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,605	5,180	5,425	4,870	2,325	2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,860	2,180	685	1,435	870	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,125	655	470	990	495	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,735	1,520	215	450	370	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,190	1,520	2,675	1,510	640	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	580	225	350	325	155	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,965	1,255	1,715	1,595	660	935
Bachelor's degree	2,030	880	1,150	1,180	485	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	90	135	150	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	30	65	35	15	25
Master's degree	585	240	345	200	90	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	15	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,815	15,765	15,040	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,955	8,840	8,110	4,250	2,030	2,225
Education	1,345	340	1,005	650	185	470
13. Education	1,345	340	1,005	650	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	100	145	340	160	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	190	65	130	315	130	175
Humanities	440	170	275	415	145	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	35	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	75	210	80	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	70	55	10	10	0
54. History	55	25	25	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	60	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	905	250	655	620	180	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	50	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	15	280	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	130	45	80	130	55	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	35	0	35
42. Psychology	85	35	55	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	300	125	175	140	70	70
Business, management and public administration	2,165	435	1,730	1,485	640	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	45	170	105	30	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,935	390	1,545	1,385	615	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	215	160	145	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	55	70	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	60	35	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	125	90	40	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	95	80	180	125	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	75	30	125	95	35
25. Library science	45	10	40	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	30	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,820	3,585	240	1,245	1,155	85
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	15	55	35	25
14. Engineering	235	195	35	155	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	305	65	280	255	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	995	60	340	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,470	20	290	270	20
48. Precision production	640	605	40	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,255	890	365	100	40	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	180	135	50	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	935	710	225	45	30	15
Health and related fields	2,060	300	1,760	910	210	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	45	120	115	80	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,865	250	1,620	780	130	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	25	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	555	505	645	355	290
12. Personal and culinary services	585	165	420	385	125	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	115	80	35	125	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	335	285	50	130	115	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,600	10,520	10,075	7,020	3,375	3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,995	5,345	4,650	2,155	1,050	1,105
Education	1,005	240	765	390	95	295
13. Education	1,005	240	765	390	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	75	110	260	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	150	55	100	240	100	145
Humanities	345	115	230	265	95	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	30	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	65	20	45	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	65	130	55	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	50	50	0	0	0
54. History	35	15	25	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	210	575	485	120	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	10	40	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	245	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	125	45	85	115	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	25	0	25
42. Psychology	85	30	55	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	245	100	145	110	50	65
Business, management and public administration	1,685	360	1,325	1,020	415	610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	45	155	85	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,485	320	1,165	940	390	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	155	155	95	55	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	70	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	35	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	65	40	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	80	45	160	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	70	35	120	85	35
25. Library science	15	0	20	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,750	2,565	185	935	870	65
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	45	25	20
14. Engineering	175	140	30	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	280	235	50	190	170	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	745	700	45	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,050	1,030	20	235	225	10
48. Precision production	465	440	25	95	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	705	325	80	30	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	100	105	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	825	605	220	35	20	15
Health and related fields	1,535	235	1,300	705	160	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	45	90	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	185	1,200	610	105	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	840	430	405	480	265	210
12. Personal and culinary services	470	135	340	290	100	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	115	75	35	65	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	205	25	115	105	15
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,815	15,770	15,040	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,955	8,840	8,110	4,250	2,025	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,860	6,930	6,930	6,725	3,285	3,440
Location of study inside Canada	12,375	6,235	6,140	6,420	3,130	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	9,685	4,910	4,770	6,205	3,025	3,180
Different than province or territory of residence	2,690	1,325	1,370	220	100	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,480	695	785	305	155	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	550	260	295	25	15	10
Philippines	140	50	85	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	55	85	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	165	80	85
Other	615	320	295	95	55	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,595	10,520	10,075	7,020	3,375	3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,995	5,345	4,650	2,155	1,050	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,600	5,175	5,425	4,870	2,325	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	9,630	4,745	4,885	4,655	2,215	2,440
Same as province or territory of residence	7,610	3,730	3,880	4,500	2,155	2,350
Different than province or territory of residence	2,020	1,015	1,005	150	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	430	540	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	315	135	180	10	0	0
Philippines	115	40	75	0	0	0
India	25	0	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	40	45	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	10	0	120	65	50
Other	425	210	220	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	30,810	15,765	15,045	10,975	5,310	5,670
In the labour force	20,585	11,275	9,305	6,515	3,325	3,190
Employed	18,010	9,415	8,595	6,010	3,070	2,940
Unemployed	2,575	1,865	715	510	255	250
Not in the labour force	10,225	4,495	5,740	4,465	1,990	2,475
Participation rate	66.8	71.5	61.8	59.4	62.6	56.3
Employment rate	58.5	59.7	57.1	54.8	57.8	51.9
Unemployment rate	12.5	16.5	7.7	7.8	7.7	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	30,810	15,765	15,040	10,980	5,310	5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,820	3,840	4,975	4,060	1,770	2,295
Worked	21,995	11,925	10,070	6,915	3,545	3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,110	5,560	3,555	2,840	1,455	1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,880	6,370	6,515	4,075	2,090	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	40.5	39.6	40.9	40.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,585	11,275	9,305	6,515	3,320	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	420	280	145	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,165	11,000	9,165	6,385	3,275	3,110
Employee	17,150	9,195	7,950	5,030	2,460	2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,010	1,800	1,210	1,355	815	540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,585	11,280	9,310	6,515	3,325	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	280	140	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,165	11,000	9,165	6,385	3,275	3,110
0 Management occupations	2,015	1,195	815	840	540	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,315	320	1,995	875	210	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,150	855	295	320	275	45
3 Health occupations	945	120	825	405	40	360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,230	570	1,665	885	265	620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	110	215	270	145	125
6 Sales and service occupations	3,850	1,285	2,560	1,730	830	900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,305	4,035	270	815	770	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,630	1,350	280	100	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,395	1,155	245	135	115	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,585	11,275	9,310	6,520	3,325	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	420	280	145	130	50	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,165	11,000	9,160	6,385	3,275	3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,925	2,190	735	30	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	750	590	155	10	10	0
22 Utilities	85	65	15	50	45	0
23 Construction	1,440	1,240	200	580	510	65
31-33 Manufacturing	2,450	1,985	465	380	285	95
41 Wholesale trade	405	250	155	190	125	65
44-45 Retail trade	2,030	810	1,220	970	480	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,110	890	220	215	140	70
51 Information and cultural industries	115	45	70	145	80	70
52 Finance and insurance	295	60	235	140	60	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	85	70	155	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	815	415	400	480	285	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	480	225	255	320	190	130
61 Educational services	1,605	375	1,230	500	145	365
62 Health care and social assistance	1,895	215	1,675	790	140	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	120	125	285	185	100
72 Accommodation and food services	1,180	385	795	530	230	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	810	385	425	330	130	205
91 Public administration	1,380	660	715	285	135	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,010	9,415	8,595	6,010	3,070	2,945
Worked at home	1,945	885	1,060	640	325	315
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,305	1,830	475	805	610	200
Worked at usual place	13,740	6,685	7,055	4,555	2,140	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,740	6,685	7,060	4,560	2,135	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,110	2,895	3,220	1,225	550	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,900	3,350	3,550	770	335	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	590	350	240	2,555	1,245	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	135	90	45	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,045	8,520	7,530	5,360	2,745	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,145	7,105	6,040	4,715	2,400	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	950	400	545	215	70	145
Public transit	240	180	65	95	45	50
Walked	1,225	530	695	235	155	80
Bicycle	225	150	75	15	10	10
Other method	260	150	110	80	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,045	8,515	7,530	5,360	2,740	2,620
Less than 15 minutes	9,045	4,185	4,860	1,625	720	900
15 to 29 minutes	4,005	2,290	1,720	1,485	735	745
30 to 44 minutes	1,185	715	475	940	510	435
45 to 59 minutes	610	325	280	640	355	290
60 minutes and over	1,200	1,000	200	670	425	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,045	8,515	7,530	5,360	2,745	2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,200	845	350	375	275	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,600	1,890	710	785	475	315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,855	2,115	1,740	1,505	695	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,135	1,420	2,720	1,300	590	710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,310	385	925	535	205	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,945	1,865	1,085	855	505	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,905	12,330	10,575	7,100	3,645	3,460
Single responses	22,860	12,310	10,555	6,655	3,405	3,255
Official languages	22,805	12,280	10,525	6,645	3,405	3,245
English	22,740	12,265	10,475	375	200	175
French	65	15	50	6,270	3,200	3,065
Non-official languages	50	30	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	20	25	445	235	205
English and French	10	10	0	430	235	195
English and non-official language	40	15	20	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,905	12,330	10,575	7,100	3,640	3,460
None	22,505	12,135	10,370	4,450	2,235	2,220
English	50	20	30	2,325	1,250	1,075
French	105	45	55	275	130	145
Non-official language	245	130	115	20	20	0
Aboriginal	100	40	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	150	95	50	20	20	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	37,770	19,365	18,405	12,550	6,090	6,455
Non-movers	32,690	16,810	15,880	11,000	5,310	5,690
Movers	5,080	2,555	2,525	1,555	785	770
Non-migrants	2,465	1,255	1,210	585	315	275
Migrants	2,615	1,300	1,315	970	470	500
Internal migrants	2,480	1,250	1,230	945	460	485
Intraprovincial migrants	2,040	1,030	1,010	915	440	475
Interprovincial migrants	440	220	220	30	20	10
External migrants	135	50	85	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	35,895	18,380	17,515	12,105	5,850	6,260
Non-movers	23,610	12,160	11,450	7,355	3,550	3,805
Movers	12,285	6,220	6,065	4,755	2,295	2,455
Non-migrants	6,125	3,105	3,020	1,655	820	840
Migrants	6,160	3,115	3,045	3,100	1,485	1,615
Internal migrants	5,670	2,865	2,805	3,000	1,440	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	4,585	2,340	2,240	2,920	1,390	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	1,090	525	565	75	50	30
External migrants	490	245	240	95	40	55