Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northeast British Columbia [Economic region]			Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,335	...	...	78,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65,660	...	...	79,943r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,339	...	...	38,789	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,446	...	...	34,701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	202,498.62	...	...	4,743.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,335	35,115	33,220	78,445	38,770	39,675
0 to 14 years	14,560	7,470	7,090	8,950	4,625	4,325
0 to 4 years	5,160	2,640	2,520	2,660	1,375	1,280
5 to 9 years	5,045	2,625	2,415	3,100	1,615	1,485
10 to 14 years	4,355	2,205	2,150	3,200	1,635	1,560
15 to 64 years	46,925	24,275	22,650	50,765	25,215	25,555
15 to 19 years	4,310	2,260	2,055	3,775	1,945	1,825
20 to 24 years	4,715	2,450	2,270	3,530	1,855	1,670
25 to 29 years	5,675	2,900	2,780	3,200	1,635	1,570
30 to 34 years	5,700	2,995	2,700	3,550	1,735	1,815
35 to 39 years	4,755	2,395	2,360	4,185	2,045	2,135
40 to 44 years	4,355	2,240	2,115	4,875	2,380	2,495
45 to 49 years	4,375	2,210	2,165	5,745	2,835	2,905
50 to 54 years	4,850	2,545	2,300	7,060	3,480	3,580
55 to 59 years	4,595	2,415	2,175	7,535	3,720	3,810
60 to 64 years	3,590	1,865	1,725	7,320	3,580	3,740
65 years and over	6,850	3,370	3,485	18,725	8,930	9,790
65 to 69 years	2,545	1,340	1,210	6,570	3,260	3,310
70 to 74 years	1,660	835	820	4,710	2,380	2,330
75 to 79 years	1,150	560	590	3,190	1,555	1,635
80 to 84 years	860	375	480	2,150	1,010	1,140
85 years and over	640	260	380	2,105	725	1,380
85 to 89 years	430	185	245	1,225	465	760
90 to 94 years	160	50	105	685	215	465
95 to 99 years	45	20	30	165	30	130
100 years and over	5	0	5	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.3	21.3	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.2	64.7	65.0	64.4
65 years and over	10.0	9.6	10.5	23.9	23.0	24.7
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	35.8	35.7	36.1	47.4	46.6	48.1
Median age of the population	34.2	34.1	34.4	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,445	...	...	34,700	...	...
Single-detached house	17,510	...	...	27,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	90	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,760	...	...	6,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,235	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	1,450	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	365	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,665	...	...	2,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,085	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,445	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 person	6,785	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 persons	9,225	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	3,730	...	...	3,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,465	...	...	1,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,820	...	...	76,475	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,775	27,640	26,130	69,490	34,140	35,345
Married or living common law	32,650	16,370	16,280	39,945	19,955	19,990
Married	24,730	12,410	12,320	28,350	14,175	14,180
Living common law	7,920	3,960	3,960	11,595	5,775	5,810
Not married and not living common law	21,130	11,270	9,855	29,545	14,195	15,355
Never married	14,635	8,625	6,010	18,460	10,295	8,160
Separated	1,540	730	810	2,715	1,265	1,455
Divorced	2,820	1,430	1,390	3,205	1,500	1,705
Widowed	2,130	485	1,645	5,170	1,130	4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,735	...	...	24,025	...	...
2 persons	9,425	...	...	14,710	...	...
3 persons	3,905	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,970	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	24,020	...	...
Total couple families	15,880	...	...	19,685	...	...
Married couples	11,925	...	...	13,890	...	...
Common-law couples	3,960	...	...	5,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	2,060	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	785	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,880	...	...	19,685	...	...
Couples without children	7,760	...	...	11,705	...	...
Couples with children	8,120	...	...	7,980	...	...
1 child	3,070	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	3,185	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	1,865	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	1,665	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	835	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,535	6,700	4,840	14,270	7,020	7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,445	...	...	34,700	...	...
One-census-family households	17,960	...	...	22,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,470	...	...	11,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,495	...	...	11,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	375	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,105	...	...	11,280	...	...
One-person households	6,790	...	...	10,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,315	...	...	1,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	67,955	34,925	33,030	77,065	38,215	38,850
English only	64,775	33,470	31,300	6,540	3,370	3,170
French only	10	5	5	31,525	14,960	16,565
English and French	2,795	1,260	1,525	38,940	19,850	19,085
Neither English nor French	380	190	195	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	67,955	34,925	33,030	77,065	38,215	38,850
English	66,920	34,370	32,555	11,425	5,620	5,805
French	600	340	260	65,315	32,440	32,880
English and French	70	35	35	270	125	145
Neither English nor French	370	180	185	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	355	275	65,455	32,500	32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.8	84.9	85.0	84.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	67,955	34,930	33,030	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	67,110	34,515	32,585	76,200	37,770	38,425
Official languages	59,465	30,805	28,660	75,685	37,505	38,180
English	58,765	30,410	28,355	10,795	5,300	5,495
French	700	400	305	64,890	32,210	32,675
Non-official languages	7,645	3,715	3,930	515	265	250
Aboriginal languages	595	270	325	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	250	115	135	5	5	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	110	130	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	195	95	105	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	335	150	185	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	340	150	190	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	150	70	80	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	40	15	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,050	3,445	3,600	505	260	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	55	35	95	55	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	30	90	55	40
Amharic	20	10	10	5	0	5
Arabic	45	20	15	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	10	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,110	455	655	55	15	40
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	5	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	20	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	15	5	10	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	975	400	575	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	95	90	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	5
Malayalam	160	80	80	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	5
Telugu	10	10	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,065	2,550	2,515	205	105	100
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,135	565	570	20	10	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,135	560	570	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	40	20	5	5	0
Russian	865	435	430	5	0	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	5	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	50	65	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,000	1,490	1,510	75	35	35
Afrikaans	120	55	65	5	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	130	60	65	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,665	1,325	1,335	55	30	30
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Swedish	30	10	15	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	575	325	250	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	530	300	230	20	5	10
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	5
Gujarati	45	30	20	5	0	0
Hindi	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	330	180	150	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	320	155	170	80	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	15	10	10
Portuguese	55	20	40	10	5	5
Romanian	50	20	30	15	10	5
Spanish	175	90	85	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	20	35	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	5	10	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	120	115	35	15	20
Chinese languages	235	120	115	30	15	20
Cantonese	80	50	35	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	55	5	5	5
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	40	35	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Finnish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	20	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	850	410	440	870	445	420
English and French	120	60	55	810	415	395
English and non-official language	715	335	375	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	67,955	34,925	33,030	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	66,475	34,200	32,270	76,045	37,725	38,315
Official languages	62,700	32,325	30,375	75,825	37,610	38,215
English	62,550	32,240	30,310	12,550	6,210	6,340
French	145	85	65	63,280	31,400	31,880
Non-official languages	3,775	1,875	1,900	220	115	100
Aboriginal languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	45	20	20	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,670	1,825	1,845	220	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	55	25	25
Amharic	10	5	0	5	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	540	240	295	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	230	280	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	40	55	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,690	1,350	1,340	70	40	35
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	650	325	325	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	650	325	325	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	595	295	295	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,575	780	790	15	5	5
Afrikaans	95	50	50	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,445	710	730	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	350	185	160	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	305	170	140	5	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	120	85	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	55	55	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	10	5	0
Romanian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Spanish	60	30	30	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	35	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	20	15	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	75	60	15	10	10
Chinese languages	135	75	55	10	5	5
Cantonese	45	30	15	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,480	725	755	1,020	490	530
English and French	65	35	25	925	440	485
English and non-official language	1,405	680	720	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	67,955	34,925	33,030	77,065	38,215	38,850
None	63,215	32,635	30,580	67,305	33,455	33,850
English	1,815	905	915	6,720	3,305	3,410
French	475	210	270	2,775	1,320	1,455
Non-official language	2,395	1,150	1,240	220	110	110
Aboriginal	405	180	225	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,985	965	1,020	215	105	110
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	35	15	20	35	15	15
French and non-official language	20	10	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,500	27,010	25,495	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,650	26,225	24,420	65,250	32,320	32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,440	63,362	30,728	27,373	33,666	22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,680	26,255	24,425	65,275	32,325	32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,458	53,133	28,306	25,130	30,028	21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,835	25,025	21,810	51,995	27,100	24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,659	63,748	29,658	23,491	28,376	19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,940	12,330	17,600	53,910	25,870	28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,924	3,334	4,108	10,626	12,519	9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,100	23,495	19,605	43,275	23,120	20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,574	63,285	29,604	23,302	27,121	20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,500	27,015	25,485	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,700	26,265	24,435	65,175	32,300	32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,807	73,823	38,518	35,461	42,861	28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,735	26,295	24,435	65,190	32,295	32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,182	58,137	33,316	30,214	35,635	24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,915	25,145	21,770	51,820	27,060	24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,991	73,595	37,813	33,500	39,815	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,045	12,430	17,610	53,960	25,980	27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,877	7,117	6,707	10,663	11,810	9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,110	23,480	19,635	43,270	23,235	20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,294	71,281	36,178	33,413	38,631	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,500	27,015	25,490	67,540	33,335	34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,550	11,220	7,325	13,980	6,775	7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,297	80,638	48,632	44,564	50,858	39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	89,134	54,370	51,622	59,276	44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.8	95.5	87.4	75.1	77.8	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.0	86.7	75.6	62.2	64.4	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.2	4.5	12.7	24.9	22.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,500	27,010	25,495	67,545	33,335	34,210
Without total income	1,850	780	1,075	2,285	1,010	1,280
With total income	50,645	26,225	24,420	65,255	32,325	32,930
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.1	95.8	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,755	2,280	4,480	9,310	3,565	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	6,215	2,270	3,945	14,595	5,585	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	5,630	2,090	3,535	11,640	4,945	6,695
$30,000 to $39,999	5,040	1,920	3,115	9,825	5,435	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	4,550	2,015	2,535	6,380	3,660	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	3,870	1,880	1,995	3,795	2,410	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	3,375	2,000	1,375	2,645	1,730	910
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,955	1,030	2,250	1,320	930
$80,000 to $89,999	2,545	1,800	750	1,500	930	565
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	1,535	525	850	625	230
$100,000 and over	7,630	6,480	1,145	2,465	2,110	355
$100,000 to $149,999	4,940	4,105	835	1,820	1,555	260
$150,000 and over	2,695	2,380	315	645	555	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,500	27,005	25,495	67,540	33,335	34,205
Without after-tax income	1,820	750	1,070	2,270	1,010	1,260
With after-tax income	50,685	26,255	24,425	65,275	32,325	32,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.2	95.8	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,935	2,390	4,545	9,515	3,605	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	6,535	2,430	4,100	15,490	5,920	9,565
$20,000 to $29,999	6,810	2,540	4,270	14,280	6,615	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	2,440	3,530	10,395	5,945	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	5,315	2,535	2,780	6,030	3,675	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	4,590	2,725	1,870	3,625	2,315	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	3,750	2,530	1,225	2,580	1,540	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	2,310	845	1,245	920	330
$80,000 and over	7,620	6,355	1,260	2,110	1,790	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,190	1,725	470	750	625	120
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	1,280	250	440	380	60
$100,000 and over	3,900	3,355	545	920	785	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,500	27,005	25,495	67,545	33,335	34,205
Without employment income	9,405	3,510	5,890	24,270	10,210	14,060
With employment income	43,100	23,495	19,605	43,275	23,120	20,145
Percentage with employment income	82.1	87.0	76.9	64.1	69.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,000	2,025	2,975	5,965	3,105	2,860
$5,000 to $9,999	2,530	955	1,580	4,425	1,885	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	4,555	1,770	2,780	8,895	4,405	4,485
$20,000 to $29,999	4,160	1,610	2,550	6,400	2,955	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	3,930	1,580	2,350	4,585	2,485	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	3,645	1,615	2,030	3,460	1,880	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	3,220	1,620	1,600	2,330	1,495	835
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,795	1,130	1,835	1,150	680
$70,000 to $79,999	2,605	1,790	815	1,770	935	835
$80,000 and over	10,530	8,740	1,795	3,615	2,820	790
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	1,615	615	1,135	730	405
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	1,380	405	655	495	160
$100,000 and over	6,525	5,745	775	1,825	1,600	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,450	...	...	34,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,618	...	...	52,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,370	...	...	47,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,790	...	...	10,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,797	...	...	23,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,585	...	...	22,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,655	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,449	...	...	67,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,887	...	...	60,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,445	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,908	...	...	66,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,596	...	...	56,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,770	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,030	...	...	32,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,461	...	...	28,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,675	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,408	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,744	...	...	68,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,445	...	...	34,700	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	250	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	765	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	800	...	...	2,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	690	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	800	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	790	...	...	1,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,560	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,585	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,570	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,210	...	...	6,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,345	...	...	2,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,755	...	...	1,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,320	...	...	1,550	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,795	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,450	...	...	34,705	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	455	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	855	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	910	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	870	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	965	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	955	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,990	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	...	...	2,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,975	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,355	...	...	4,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,700	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,370	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,285	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,695	...	...	23,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,838	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,593	...	...	60,007	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,305	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,203	...	...	59,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,897	...	...	53,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,190	...	...	8,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	96,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,223	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,645	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,405	...	...	42,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,275	...	...	40,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,725	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,831	...	...	80,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,215	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,365	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,837	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,691	...	...	60,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,150	...	...	8,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,092	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,860	...	...	89,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,685	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,866	...	...	52,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,854	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,075	5,915	4,160	12,410	6,210	6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,817	53,943	33,483	23,686	28,256	21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,447	45,869	30,437	22,522	25,468	20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,055	5,955	4,110	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,970	62,085	42,204	31,743	36,147	27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,526	50,095	36,451	27,455	30,532	24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,825	34,360	32,460	76,475	37,950	38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,750	12,485	13,260	48,190	23,255	24,935
In the bottom decile	5,260	2,510	2,750	8,100	3,630	4,465
In the second decile	4,865	2,245	2,630	12,200	5,580	6,615
In the third decile	4,835	2,310	2,525	10,010	4,885	5,115
In the fourth decile	5,000	2,490	2,515	9,345	4,780	4,570
In the fifth decile	5,780	2,935	2,845	8,530	4,370	4,165
In the top half of the distribution	41,075	21,875	19,195	28,285	14,690	13,595
In the sixth decile	6,250	3,155	3,095	7,805	4,015	3,790
In the seventh decile	7,260	3,780	3,480	6,985	3,595	3,390
In the eighth decile	8,000	4,240	3,765	6,265	3,205	3,060
In the ninth decile	9,355	5,075	4,280	4,400	2,340	2,060
In the top decile	10,205	5,630	4,575	2,830	1,540	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,685	33,260	31,430	76,340	37,875	38,465
0 to 17 years	16,225	8,365	7,860	11,175	5,740	5,430
0 to 5 years	5,845	3,000	2,850	3,250	1,670	1,580
18 to 64 years	42,280	21,815	20,470	47,795	23,660	24,140
65 years and over	6,175	3,075	3,100	17,375	8,475	8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,600	3,080	3,515	14,880	6,695	8,190
0 to 17 years	2,165	1,135	1,025	2,590	1,325	1,265
0 to 5 years	860	455	405	890	460	425
18 to 64 years	3,435	1,535	1,900	7,310	3,215	4,100
65 years and over	995	410	585	4,985	2,155	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	9.3	11.2	19.5	17.7	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.6	13.0	23.2	23.1	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	15.2	14.2	27.4	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.0	9.3	15.3	13.6	17.0
65 years and over (%)	16.1	13.3	18.9	28.7	25.4	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,070	1,495	1,575	4,185	1,995	2,190
0 to 17 years	950	505	445	725	355	370
0 to 5 years	365	195	175	245	130	110
18 to 64 years	1,975	915	1,060	3,200	1,520	1,685
65 years and over	145	75	65	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.5	5.0	5.5	5.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.7	6.5	6.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.5	6.1	7.5	7.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.2	5.2	6.7	6.4	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.4	2.1	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,820	34,365	32,460	76,475	37,950	38,525
Official languages	66,500	34,200	32,300	76,395	37,905	38,490
English	66,500	34,200	32,300	45,330	23,125	22,210
French	2,750	1,280	1,465	69,930	34,570	35,365
Non-official languages	9,205	4,535	4,670	1,160	600	565
Aboriginal languages	1,075	510	565	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	520	255	265	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	520	250	270	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	80	40	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	405	190	215	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	580	270	310	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	580	270	310	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	250	125	120	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	15	0	0	0
Dene	75	35	40	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	125	65	60	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	100	40	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	85	35	50	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,140	4,025	4,120	1,150	595	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	110	95	160	100	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	100	90	160	100	65
Amharic	80	35	45	30	20	10
Arabic	100	50	50	130	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,475	600	875	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	60	25	35	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,410	575	835	80	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	15	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	105	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	165	70	90	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,680	2,990	2,690	680	350	320
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	915	485	425	25	15	15
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	910	485	430	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	20	0	0	0
Russian	675	360	320	15	10	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	0	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,355	1,735	1,610	120	70	50
Afrikaans	120	55	60	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	100	55	40	25	10	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,050	1,595	1,455	100	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	790	485	305	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	720	455	265	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	465	335	130	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	270	185	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	25	40	45	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	30	40	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	400	490	495	245	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	100	45	55	60	35	20
Portuguese	125	50	75	10	10	10
Romanian	75	35	40	0	10	0
Spanish	630	285	350	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	45	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	55	45	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	40	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	25	75	40	25	20
American Sign Language	25	10	20	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	20	60	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	140	110	70	35	35
Chinese languages	255	140	110	70	35	35
Cantonese	150	85	65	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	75	55	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	15	30	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,825	34,365	32,460	76,475	37,950	38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,220	32,660	30,560	75,975	37,690	38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,350	8,365	7,985	11,095	5,675	5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,875	24,295	22,575	64,885	32,015	32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,605	1,705	1,895	505	260	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,825	34,365	32,460	76,475	37,950	38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,305	31,160	29,150	75,390	37,375	38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,535	2,675	2,865	1,025	535	490
Before 1981	1,510	815	695	370	215	155
1981 to 1990	450	220	235	70	40	25
1991 to 2000	660	330	330	75	25	45
2001 to 2010	1,170	540	630	250	120	125
2001 to 2005	455	210	245	100	45	50
2006 to 2010	715	330	380	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,735	765	975	255	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	980	530	455	60	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,535	2,675	2,860	1,025	535	490
Under 5 years	690	345	340	160	70	85
5 to 14 years	1,170	640	530	220	115	105
15 to 24 years	1,020	520	490	140	80	60
25 to 44 years	2,255	965	1,285	390	190	195
45 years and over	400	200	200	110	75	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,535	2,670	2,860	1,025	535	490
Americas	1,090	490	605	270	125	140
Brazil	35	10	30	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	10	10	0
El Salvador	30	10	25	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	30	15	10
Jamaica	45	0	40	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	10	10	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	400	415	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Americas	105	50	50	40	20	15
Europe	1,845	955	890	370	210	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	15	15	10	105	75	35
Germany	575	305	270	55	25	30
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	10	0	10	0
Italy	25	20	10	20	15	10
Netherlands	75	40	30	20	15	0
Poland	30	20	10	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	65	40	30	10	10	10
Russian Federation	205	100	105	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	410	210	205	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	290	120	170	45	15	30
Africa	375	205	170	115	75	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	25	15	10	10	10	10
Ethiopia	60	35	20	15	0	10
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	15	15	0
Nigeria	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	140	75	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	30	60	35	25
Asia	2,125	975	1,150	275	120	150
Afghanistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	90	40	45	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	0	0	0	0
India	390	220	175	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	30	30	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	25	45	20	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	10	0	0
Philippines	1,110	455	655	70	20	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	15
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	215	85	125	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	50	50	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,740	765	975	260	130	130
Americas	150	50	95	40	25	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	40	60	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	175	85	85	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	55	35	20
Germany	25	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	15	30	0	0	0
Africa	165	80	85	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	25	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	95	45	45	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	35	15	20
Asia	1,245	545	700	115	55	65
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	290	165	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	785	310	475	35	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	25	30	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,820	34,365	32,460	76,475	37,950	38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,780	3,310	3,470	1,140	600	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,210	4,800	4,405	1,170	565	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,830	26,250	24,580	74,170	36,785	37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,100	1,885	2,210	665	330	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,640	1,305	1,340	285	140	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,105	625	475	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,540	680	860	165	65	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,190	425	765	320	150	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	245	140	110	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,825	34,365	32,460	76,475	37,950	38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,905	5,500	5,405	3,025	1,700	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,660	5,400	5,255	2,780	1,570	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,265	3,190	3,080	1,020	605	415
Métis	4,330	2,180	2,150	1,740	960	780
Inuk (Inuit)	65	35	30	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	75	120	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	30	145	85	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,920	28,865	27,055	73,450	36,250	37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,825	34,365	32,460	76,475	37,950	38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,065	2,530	2,530	810	470	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	61,765	31,830	29,930	75,665	37,475	38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,820	34,365	32,460	76,475	37,950	38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,660	1,820	1,840	1,570	825	745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,500	1,770	1,730	1,495	775	725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,870	1,455	1,415	1,020	540	485
Métis single ancestry	615	310	305	455	240	220
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	165	55	110	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	160	50	115	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,440	3,715	3,725	3,430	1,830	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,020	3,475	3,545	3,270	1,745	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,240	2,100	2,140	2,395	1,215	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,710	1,335	1,375	860	515	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	30	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	420	235	180	160	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	415	240	180	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	55,720	28,830	26,890	71,480	35,295	36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,820	34,365	32,460	76,475	37,950	38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,370	2,130	2,245	770	385	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,005	595	415	35	20	15
Chinese	365	185	175	100	40	65
Black	615	325	285	240	130	110
Filipino	1,435	610	820	85	25	60
Latin American	170	75	95	70	35	30
Arab	70	40	30	110	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	95	140	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	90	40	45	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	55	25	30
Japanese	95	30	65	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	60	85	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,455	32,235	30,215	75,705	37,560	38,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,820	34,365	32,460	76,475	37,950	38,530
North American Aboriginal origins	11,105	5,535	5,570	4,995	2,650	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,690	3,840	3,850	3,645	1,890	1,760
Inuit	95	50	45	40	20	20
Métis	3,905	1,935	1,970	1,545	885	660
Other North American origins	21,905	11,355	10,550	61,455	30,350	31,100
Acadian	35	10	25	5,540	2,810	2,730
American	1,485	800	690	160	95	65
Canadian	20,910	10,795	10,110	57,910	28,555	29,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	25	25
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	145	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	47,780	24,575	23,205	25,825	12,775	13,055
British Isles origins	31,460	15,820	15,640	10,115	4,890	5,225
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	18,430	9,125	9,310	3,850	1,775	2,070
Irish	12,465	6,130	6,335	5,820	2,845	2,970
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	14,715	7,470	7,245	3,210	1,545	1,660
Welsh	1,455	735	720	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,230	580	655	155	75	80
French origins	8,195	4,040	4,155	18,780	9,295	9,485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,195	4,040	4,155	18,780	9,295	9,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,520	9,320	9,200	1,095	535	560
Austrian	565	245	320	10	0	10
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	310	170	140	45	30	15
Dutch	3,125	1,605	1,520	285	120	160
Flemish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Frisian	35	15	20	0	0	0
German	15,185	7,680	7,510	750	370	380
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	10	0
Swiss	855	370	485	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,830	3,910	3,920	140	70	75
Danish	940	455	485	65	20	45
Finnish	620	320	305	0	0	0
Icelandic	290	105	180	10	10	0
Norwegian	4,030	2,010	2,025	40	30	20
Swedish	2,585	1,320	1,265	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	155	115	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	10,335	5,165	5,170	265	140	120
Bulgarian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Byelorussian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	525	255	275	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	310	160	155	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Hungarian	705	375	325	40	20	25
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,895	940	950	60	35	20
Romanian	525	265	265	15	0	0
Russian	3,025	1,465	1,555	30	15	15
Slovak	130	75	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,520	2,285	2,235	95	50	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	10	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,540	1,175	1,370	720	400	320
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	80	90	20	0	10
Italian	1,490	720	770	445	260	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	130	155	105	50	55
Serbian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	405	180	225	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	50	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	400	215	185	95	50	40
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	180	80	100	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	130	75	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	275	145	135	65	45	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	35	25	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	30	20	15
Jamaican	120	55	60	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	15	10	10	15	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	15	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	410	170	240	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	20	15	10
Colombian	35	15	25	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	180	90	95	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Salvadorean	30	0	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	760	395	370	250	125	120
Central and West African origins	165	95	75	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	25	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	95	45	45	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	85	45	40	60	40	20
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	15	10	0
Libyan	20	10	10	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	15	15	15	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	240	115	120	35	15	20
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	30	35	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	125	60	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	145	130	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	245	135	110	60	30	30
Asian origins	3,860	1,865	1,995	685	300	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	240	110	130	315	160	160
Afghan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	15	10	10
Armenian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	35	60	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	15	20	160	65	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	0	90	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,030	615	415	45	15	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	930	540	385	45	15	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	75	50	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,580	1,130	1,450	335	125	205
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	675	320	360	120	50	65
Filipino	1,590	685	910	125	30	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Japanese	165	60	100	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	50	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	45	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	270	110	165	0	0	0
Australian	125	40	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	35	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	70	35	35	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,445	...	...	34,700	...	...
Owner	18,575	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	7,450	...	...	7,110	...	...
Band housing	415	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,445	...	...	34,700	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	25,150	...	...	33,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,445	...	...	34,705	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	2,095	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	10,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,765	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,545	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,445	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,615	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 rooms	4,560	...	...	6,670	...	...
6 rooms	4,290	...	...	6,150	...	...
7 rooms	3,515	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,465	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,445	...	...	34,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,025	...	...	34,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	420	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,445	...	...	34,700	...	...
Suitable	25,285	...	...	33,995	...	...
Not suitable	1,165	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,445	...	...	34,700	...	...
1960 or before	2,785	...	...	6,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,580	...	...	13,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,950	...	...	6,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,665	...	...	4,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,640	...	...	1,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,230	...	...	1,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,600	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,445	...	...	34,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,060	...	...	31,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,385	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,445	...	...	34,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,870	...	...	23,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,985	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	590	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,445	...	...	34,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,535	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,500	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,115	...	...	4,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,195	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,805	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,650	...	...	6,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,310	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	335	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,570	...	...	34,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,380	...	...	29,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,185	...	...	5,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,650	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,295	...	...	27,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.8	...	...	48.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,292	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,358	...	...	685	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,579	...	...	100,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,331	...	...	127,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,315	...	...	7,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.7	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,094	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,500	27,010	25,485	67,545	33,335	34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,835	7,150	5,685	23,255	12,145	11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,360	7,515	8,845	14,835	6,865	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,310	12,350	10,965	29,455	14,325	15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,665	6,015	1,645	7,650	5,130	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,780	1,755	1,025	4,025	2,300	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,885	4,260	620	3,630	2,835	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,180	3,825	5,360	12,995	5,905	7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,220	420	795	1,715	455	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,245	2,090	3,160	7,090	2,835	4,260
Bachelor's degree	3,875	1,510	2,360	5,255	1,950	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	135	205	645	290	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	80	95	220	120	100
Master's degree	730	285	445	875	410	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	45	100	60	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,290	19,135	18,155	42,910	21,105	21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,710	3,850	2,860	11,060	6,330	4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,760	5,385	6,370	10,025	4,665	5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,820	9,900	8,920	21,825	10,110	11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,845	4,665	1,180	4,945	3,200	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,045	1,300	745	2,705	1,490	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,800	3,365	435	2,240	1,710	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,485	3,115	4,365	10,395	4,680	5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	330	615	1,190	315	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,550	1,795	2,760	5,285	1,910	3,370
Bachelor's degree	3,370	1,300	2,070	3,985	1,435	2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	110	165	465	165	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	75	185	85	95
Master's degree	645	250	395	575	195	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	40	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,500	27,010	25,490	67,545	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,190	14,665	14,525	38,090	19,010	19,075
Education	1,350	305	1,045	2,590	715	1,875
13. Education	1,350	310	1,045	2,595	715	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	145	225	360	150	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	90	15	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	50	215	295	100	195
Humanities	655	265	390	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	35	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	115	40	80	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	35	125	190	70	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	30	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	120	75	85	65	20
54. History	85	40	45	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	305	1,015	1,500	360	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	50	70	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	0	380	745	65	685
22. Legal professions and studies	155	40	115	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	40	0	35
42. Psychology	255	50	205	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	430	180	245	225	115	110
Business, management and public administration	4,050	1,035	3,015	5,975	1,470	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	60	325	525	100	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,660	970	2,690	5,440	1,365	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	255	265	455	265	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	95	150	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	55	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	110	80	30	155	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	20	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	210	165	700	385	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	200	140	565	345	220
25. Library science	30	0	35	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,560	7,840	715	8,375	8,185	190
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	20	20	20	0
14. Engineering	540	410	125	430	410	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,200	180	1,170	1,100	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,160	2,055	105	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,300	3,105	195	2,405	2,380	30
48. Precision production	1,140	1,050	90	1,930	1,900	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,080	695	385	550	430	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	210	175	230	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	485	210	320	290	35
Health and related fields	3,115	470	2,650	5,480	795	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	60	105	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	2,950	410	2,540	5,270	650	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	820	1,085	2,920	1,335	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	210	1,005	1,670	200	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	55	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	490	30	910	885	25
Other	10	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,295	19,140	18,150	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,470	9,235	9,235	21,085	10,995	10,090
Education	1,140	270	870	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	1,140	275	870	1,540	345	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	105	195	280	125	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	60	10	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	225	45	185	235	90	150
Humanities	555	240	310	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	50	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	30	105	110	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	105	60	50	35	20
54. History	75	30	45	55	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,110	265	845	1,165	225	940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	20	50	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	0	305	610	45	560
22. Legal professions and studies	135	40	95	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	40	0	35
42. Psychology	220	50	175	175	45	125
45. Social sciences	360	155	205	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	3,380	815	2,565	4,810	1,125	3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	55	260	405	70	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,055	750	2,305	4,395	1,060	3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	375	170	205	320	160	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	60	125	105	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	30	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	75	55	15	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	20	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	335	190	140	590	315	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	185	120	495	295	200
25. Library science	25	0	20	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,780	6,195	585	5,820	5,670	145
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	15	20	20	0
14. Engineering	435	330	105	315	305	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,190	1,045	150	915	855	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,665	1,570	95	1,560	1,535	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,615	2,460	155	1,650	1,620	30
48. Precision production	830	770	65	1,355	1,335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	565	325	445	340	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	150	145	180	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	595	415	180	265	235	30
Health and related fields	2,505	415	2,090	4,250	655	3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	45	95	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,360	365	1,995	4,075	545	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,450	665	785	2,270	1,015	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	880	160	725	1,285	125	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	150	100	50	215	140	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	405	15	755	730	30
Other	10	10	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,500	27,010	25,485	67,540	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,190	14,665	14,530	38,090	19,010	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,310	12,345	10,960	29,455	14,325	15,130
Location of study inside Canada	20,755	11,200	9,550	28,975	14,070	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	14,485	8,075	6,415	24,635	11,780	12,855
Different than province or territory of residence	6,265	3,130	3,140	4,340	2,290	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,555	1,150	1,410	480	255	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	195	250	155	75	80
Philippines	770	245	520	35	15	20
India	370	205	170	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	65	50	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other	845	435	410	180	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,295	19,135	18,155	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,470	9,235	9,230	21,085	10,990	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,820	9,900	8,920	21,820	10,110	11,715
Location of study inside Canada	16,660	8,975	7,690	21,515	9,955	11,565
Same as province or territory of residence	11,605	6,440	5,165	18,475	8,485	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	5,060	2,535	2,525	3,040	1,475	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,160	930	1,230	305	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	150	200	80	30	45
Philippines	760	240	515	25	10	20
India	265	160	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	35	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	0	0	0	35	30	10
Other	715	345	365	145	85	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,500	27,015	25,490	67,545	33,335	34,205
In the labour force	38,225	21,425	16,805	37,080	19,690	17,390
Employed	33,510	18,310	15,200	31,415	15,740	15,670
Unemployed	4,710	3,110	1,600	5,660	3,945	1,715
Not in the labour force	14,280	5,595	8,685	30,465	13,645	16,815
Participation rate	72.8	79.3	65.9	54.9	59.1	50.8
Employment rate	63.8	67.8	59.6	46.5	47.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	12.3	14.5	9.5	15.3	20.0	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,500	27,010	25,490	67,540	33,335	34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,560	4,225	7,335	27,490	12,035	15,455
Worked	40,940	22,790	18,155	40,050	21,295	18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,080	11,560	7,525	14,205	6,940	7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,860	11,230	10,630	25,850	14,365	11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	42.1	40.4	35.4	33.5	37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,220	21,420	16,805	37,075	19,685	17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	225	285	790	450	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,710	21,195	16,515	36,285	19,240	17,045
Employee	32,580	17,855	14,725	33,315	17,335	15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,130	3,340	1,790	2,970	1,905	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,225	21,420	16,805	37,075	19,685	17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	225	290	790	445	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,710	21,195	16,515	36,290	19,240	17,045
0 Management occupations	4,110	2,515	1,590	2,500	1,500	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,300	895	4,400	4,210	905	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,775	1,325	455	1,315	1,095	225
3 Health occupations	1,705	315	1,385	3,325	540	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,160	870	2,295	3,365	855	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	490	145	345	505	205	300
6 Sales and service occupations	7,615	2,760	4,855	8,350	3,070	5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,330	8,765	565	7,105	6,820	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,215	1,840	370	2,645	2,355	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,020	1,765	250	2,975	1,900	1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,220	21,420	16,805	37,075	19,690	17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	225	285	785	450	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,705	21,190	16,515	36,290	19,240	17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,230	1,560	670	2,795	2,415	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,140	3,360	785	940	850	90
22 Utilities	515	420	100	230	200	30
23 Construction	4,510	3,755	755	3,330	3,125	210
31-33 Manufacturing	2,035	1,650	385	4,630	3,155	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	1,010	735	270	705	560	145
44-45 Retail trade	3,915	1,725	2,190	4,750	2,120	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,360	1,715	650	1,045	825	220
51 Information and cultural industries	335	150	185	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	770	200	575	1,105	320	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	720	435	290	205	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,800	790	1,015	990	555	430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,375	675	700	870	520	350
61 Educational services	2,175	500	1,675	2,350	700	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	2,710	390	2,325	5,390	930	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	200	265	420	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	2,680	860	1,820	2,250	575	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,220	1,265	955	1,810	860	950
91 Public administration	1,715	810	910	2,105	985	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,510	18,315	15,200	31,415	15,740	15,670
Worked at home	2,935	1,320	1,620	1,615	800	815
Worked outside Canada	30	10	10	110	105	0
No fixed workplace address	6,495	5,240	1,255	4,300	3,330	965
Worked at usual place	24,060	11,740	12,315	25,390	11,510	13,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,060	11,740	12,315	25,395	11,505	13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,465	7,235	8,225	10,065	4,225	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,025	4,135	3,895	12,900	5,495	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	285	185	105	1,770	1,230	540
Commute to a different province or territory	275	180	95	665	560	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,550	16,980	13,570	29,690	14,835	14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,100	14,870	11,225	25,755	12,605	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,800	890	910	1,815	795	1,015
Public transit	200	90	110	425	375	50
Walked	1,995	825	1,165	860	385	475
Bicycle	125	95	25	80	55	25
Other method	330	210	115	750	620	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,550	16,980	13,570	29,690	14,835	14,850
Less than 15 minutes	17,870	8,710	9,160	13,855	6,390	7,460
15 to 29 minutes	7,185	4,055	3,130	9,945	4,600	5,345
30 to 44 minutes	2,175	1,410	765	3,335	1,970	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	795	630	170	1,180	760	420
60 minutes and over	2,525	2,175	350	1,370	1,115	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,545	16,980	13,570	29,690	14,840	14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,460	1,935	525	2,015	1,605	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,440	4,930	1,515	4,520	2,595	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,855	5,005	3,850	10,550	5,070	5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,235	2,125	4,110	5,970	2,130	3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,520	860	1,655	1,890	555	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,045	2,125	1,920	4,750	2,885	1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,080	23,250	18,830	41,315	21,925	19,395
Single responses	41,960	23,195	18,765	38,430	20,505	17,925
Official languages	41,740	23,050	18,690	38,425	20,495	17,925
English	41,680	23,030	18,655	8,500	5,445	3,055
French	55	20	30	29,915	15,050	14,865
Non-official languages	220	145	75	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	145	75	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	125	60	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	95	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	95	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	55	70	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	20	20	0	2,870	1,410	1,460
English and non-official language	100	35	60	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,080	23,250	18,830	41,315	21,925	19,390
None	41,420	22,915	18,505	26,345	13,950	12,395
English	130	90	40	10,775	5,340	5,430
French	130	30	100	4,130	2,595	1,530
Non-official language	395	215	175	45	25	15
Aboriginal	80	30	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	315	190	125	45	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	10	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,740	33,830	31,910	76,005	37,705	38,300
Non-movers	54,510	28,150	26,355	70,250	34,875	35,375
Movers	11,230	5,675	5,555	5,755	2,825	2,925
Non-migrants	7,185	3,670	3,510	3,370	1,640	1,730
Migrants	4,045	2,005	2,045	2,380	1,190	1,195
Internal migrants	3,645	1,805	1,845	2,275	1,145	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	2,410	1,170	1,240	1,750	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	1,240	640	605	520	320	205
External migrants	400	200	195	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	61,755	31,810	29,945	73,820	36,570	37,250
Non-movers	34,130	17,665	16,465	57,585	28,970	28,615
Movers	27,630	14,145	13,485	16,235	7,605	8,630
Non-migrants	14,365	7,440	6,925	9,210	4,280	4,930
Migrants	13,265	6,705	6,560	7,025	3,325	3,695
Internal migrants	11,160	5,670	5,490	6,760	3,190	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	7,685	3,920	3,770	5,040	2,340	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	3,475	1,750	1,720	1,720	845	875
External migrants	2,105	1,035	1,070	265	140	125