Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northeast British Columbia [Economic region]			Division No. 15, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,335	...	...	21,379	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65,660	...	...	20,837r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,339	...	...	10,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,446	...	...	8,564	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	202,498.62	...	...	8,765.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,335	35,115	33,220	21,380	10,765	10,615
0 to 14 years	14,560	7,470	7,090	3,860	1,980	1,880
0 to 4 years	5,160	2,640	2,520	1,275	640	630
5 to 9 years	5,045	2,625	2,415	1,340	710	630
10 to 14 years	4,355	2,205	2,150	1,245	625	620
15 to 64 years	46,925	24,275	22,650	12,915	6,635	6,280
15 to 19 years	4,310	2,260	2,055	1,205	595	605
20 to 24 years	4,715	2,450	2,270	935	500	435
25 to 29 years	5,675	2,900	2,780	1,070	540	530
30 to 34 years	5,700	2,995	2,700	1,325	680	640
35 to 39 years	4,755	2,395	2,360	1,305	715	595
40 to 44 years	4,355	2,240	2,115	1,175	615	555
45 to 49 years	4,375	2,210	2,165	1,165	605	565
50 to 54 years	4,850	2,545	2,300	1,455	715	745
55 to 59 years	4,595	2,415	2,175	1,650	845	800
60 to 64 years	3,590	1,865	1,725	1,630	820	810
65 years and over	6,850	3,370	3,485	4,605	2,150	2,455
65 to 69 years	2,545	1,340	1,210	1,455	720	735
70 to 74 years	1,660	835	820	985	525	460
75 to 79 years	1,150	560	590	770	350	415
80 to 84 years	860	375	480	590	270	320
85 years and over	640	260	380	810	285	525
85 to 89 years	430	185	245	425	185	245
90 to 94 years	160	50	105	280	75	200
95 to 99 years	45	20	30	95	20	75
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.3	21.3	18.1	18.4	17.7
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.2	60.4	61.6	59.2
65 years and over	10.0	9.6	10.5	21.5	20.0	23.1
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	3.8	2.6	4.9
Average age of the population	35.8	35.7	36.1	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	34.2	34.1	34.4	44.1	42.8	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,445	...	...	8,565	...	...
Single-detached house	17,510	...	...	7,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	90	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,760	...	...	875	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,235	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	1,450	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	365	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,665	...	...	450	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,085	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,445	...	...	8,560	...	...
1 person	6,785	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 persons	9,225	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	3,730	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	2,465	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,820	...	...	20,060	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,775	27,640	26,130	17,515	8,785	8,735
Married or living common law	32,650	16,370	16,280	11,190	5,695	5,490
Married	24,730	12,410	12,320	9,655	4,935	4,720
Living common law	7,920	3,960	3,960	1,530	765	770
Not married and not living common law	21,130	11,270	9,855	6,335	3,085	3,240
Never married	14,635	8,625	6,010	3,650	2,135	1,520
Separated	1,540	730	810	355	180	175
Divorced	2,820	1,430	1,390	875	460	410
Widowed	2,130	485	1,645	1,450	320	1,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,735	...	...	5,905	...	...
2 persons	9,425	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 persons	3,905	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	1,970	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total couple families	15,880	...	...	5,225	...	...
Married couples	11,925	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	3,960	...	...	765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	2,060	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	785	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,880	...	...	5,225	...	...
Couples without children	7,760	...	...	3,130	...	...
Couples with children	8,120	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 child	3,070	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	3,185	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	1,865	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	1,665	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	835	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,535	6,700	4,840	3,615	1,985	1,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,445	...	...	8,565	...	...
One-census-family households	17,960	...	...	5,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,470	...	...	3,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,495	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	375	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,105	...	...	2,775	...	...
One-person households	6,790	...	...	2,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,315	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	67,955	34,925	33,030	21,005	10,640	10,365
English only	64,775	33,470	31,300	20,090	10,220	9,875
French only	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,795	1,260	1,525	845	395	455
Neither English nor French	380	190	195	70	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	67,955	34,925	33,030	21,005	10,635	10,370
English	66,920	34,370	32,555	20,625	10,445	10,180
French	600	340	260	295	155	135
English and French	70	35	35	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	370	180	185	65	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	355	275	305	160	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.8	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	67,955	34,930	33,030	21,005	10,640	10,370
Single responses	67,110	34,515	32,585	20,545	10,385	10,155
Official languages	59,465	30,805	28,660	17,155	8,645	8,520
English	58,765	30,410	28,355	16,840	8,475	8,365
French	700	400	305	320	170	155
Non-official languages	7,645	3,715	3,930	3,385	1,740	1,640
Aboriginal languages	595	270	325	170	90	80
Algonquian languages	250	115	135	125	60	65
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	110	130	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	195	95	105	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	115	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	335	150	185	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	340	150	190	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	150	70	80	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	40	15	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,050	3,445	3,600	3,220	1,660	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	55	35	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	30	5	0	5
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	5
Arabic	45	20	15	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,110	455	655	1,285	725	560
Bikol	20	10	10	15	5	5
Cebuano	40	15	25	90	55	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	5	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	20	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	975	400	575	1,130	635	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	95	90	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	160	80	80	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	5	0	5
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,065	2,550	2,515	1,855	895	955
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,135	565	570	560	270	295
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,135	560	570	560	270	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	15	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	40	20	45	15	30
Russian	865	435	430	35	15	20
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	5	15	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	50	65	475	235	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,000	1,490	1,510	1,200	580	620
Afrikaans	120	55	65	5	5	5
Danish	30	15	15	0	5	0
Dutch	130	60	65	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,665	1,325	1,335	1,100	535	565
Icelandic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	15	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	575	325	250	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	530	300	230	15	5	5
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	5	5	5
Hindi	80	50	30	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	330	180	150	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	5	5	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	320	155	170	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	5	5	5
Portuguese	55	20	40	10	10	5
Romanian	50	20	30	5	5	5
Spanish	175	90	85	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	20	35	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	120	115	35	15	20
Chinese languages	235	120	115	30	10	20
Cantonese	80	50	35	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	55	5	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	40	35	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	850	410	440	460	250	210
English and French	120	60	55	45	30	15
English and non-official language	715	335	375	410	220	195
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	67,955	34,925	33,030	21,005	10,635	10,370
Single responses	66,475	34,200	32,270	20,115	10,150	9,965
Official languages	62,700	32,325	30,375	18,345	9,205	9,145
English	62,550	32,240	30,310	18,260	9,165	9,100
French	145	85	65	85	40	40
Non-official languages	3,775	1,875	1,900	1,765	945	825
Aboriginal languages	105	50	55	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	45	20	20	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,670	1,825	1,845	1,740	930	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	540	240	295	815	480	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	60	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	230	280	740	430	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	40	55	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,690	1,350	1,340	890	440	450
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	650	325	325	120	60	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	650	325	325	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	595	295	295	25	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	20	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,575	780	790	725	345	375
Afrikaans	95	50	50	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	15	10	10
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,445	710	730	700	340	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	350	185	160	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	305	170	140	10	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	5	5	5
Hindi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	120	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	55	55	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	35	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	75	60	15	5	10
Chinese languages	135	75	55	15	5	10
Cantonese	45	30	15	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,480	725	755	890	485	405
English and French	65	35	25	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,405	680	720	865	480	390
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	67,955	34,925	33,030	21,005	10,635	10,370
None	63,215	32,635	30,580	19,075	9,640	9,435
English	1,815	905	915	890	475	410
French	475	210	270	185	95	90
Non-official language	2,395	1,150	1,240	830	415	415
Aboriginal	405	180	225	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	1,985	965	1,020	730	365	365
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	5
English and non-official language	35	15	20	15	10	10
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,500	27,010	25,495	16,470	8,355	8,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,650	26,225	24,420	15,885	8,090	7,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,440	63,362	30,728	32,666	38,917	26,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,680	26,255	24,425	15,885	8,085	7,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,458	53,133	28,306	29,260	34,241	24,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,835	25,025	21,810	14,560	7,565	7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,659	63,748	29,658	29,740	37,040	22,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,940	12,330	17,600	11,750	5,485	6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,924	3,334	4,108	6,595	5,005	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,100	23,495	19,605	12,030	6,555	5,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,574	63,285	29,604	30,679	36,662	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,500	27,015	25,485	16,470	8,345	8,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,700	26,265	24,435	15,890	8,110	7,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,807	73,823	38,518	38,949	44,537	33,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,735	26,295	24,435	15,895	8,110	7,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,182	58,137	33,316	32,732	36,587	28,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,915	25,145	21,770	14,500	7,535	6,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,991	73,595	37,813	36,342	42,726	29,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,045	12,430	17,610	11,675	5,470	6,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,877	7,117	6,707	7,891	7,204	8,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,110	23,480	19,635	12,030	6,550	5,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,294	71,281	36,178	35,681	40,629	29,769
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,500	27,015	25,490	16,470	8,345	8,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,550	11,220	7,325	5,575	3,515	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,297	80,638	48,632	43,879	46,561	41,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	89,134	54,370	49,919	52,767	45,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.8	95.5	87.4	85.1	89.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.0	86.7	75.6	70.0	74.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.2	4.5	12.7	14.9	10.8	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,500	27,010	25,495	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without total income	1,850	780	1,075	585	270	310
With total income	50,645	26,225	24,420	15,885	8,085	7,800
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.1	95.8	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,755	2,280	4,480	2,050	920	1,130
$10,000 to $19,999	6,215	2,270	3,945	2,815	1,125	1,690
$20,000 to $29,999	5,630	2,090	3,535	2,500	1,010	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	5,040	1,920	3,115	2,270	1,100	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	4,550	2,015	2,535	1,995	1,150	845
$50,000 to $59,999	3,870	1,880	1,995	1,195	715	480
$60,000 to $69,999	3,375	2,000	1,375	925	575	345
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,955	1,030	650	425	225
$80,000 to $89,999	2,545	1,800	750	485	315	165
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	1,535	525	295	205	95
$100,000 and over	7,630	6,480	1,145	700	535	165
$100,000 to $149,999	4,940	4,105	835	545	415	130
$150,000 and over	2,695	2,380	315	155	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,500	27,005	25,495	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without after-tax income	1,820	750	1,070	585	270	310
With after-tax income	50,685	26,255	24,425	15,890	8,090	7,800
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.2	95.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,935	2,390	4,545	2,125	940	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	6,535	2,430	4,100	2,995	1,210	1,785
$20,000 to $29,999	6,810	2,540	4,270	3,025	1,245	1,775
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	2,440	3,530	2,910	1,590	1,315
$40,000 to $49,999	5,315	2,535	2,780	1,860	1,080	775
$50,000 to $59,999	4,590	2,725	1,870	1,165	765	400
$60,000 to $69,999	3,750	2,530	1,225	770	500	270
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	2,310	845	445	310	135
$80,000 and over	7,620	6,355	1,260	595	445	150
$80,000 to $89,999	2,190	1,725	470	235	170	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	1,280	250	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	3,900	3,355	545	215	175	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,500	27,005	25,495	16,470	8,360	8,115
Without employment income	9,405	3,510	5,890	4,440	1,800	2,635
With employment income	43,100	23,495	19,605	12,035	6,555	5,480
Percentage with employment income	82.1	87.0	76.9	73.1	78.4	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,000	2,025	2,975	1,875	945	930
$5,000 to $9,999	2,530	955	1,580	980	435	540
$10,000 to $19,999	4,555	1,770	2,780	1,615	730	890
$20,000 to $29,999	4,160	1,610	2,550	1,440	615	820
$30,000 to $39,999	3,930	1,580	2,350	1,650	890	760
$40,000 to $49,999	3,645	1,615	2,030	1,395	830	565
$50,000 to $59,999	3,220	1,620	1,600	845	540	305
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,795	1,130	600	410	190
$70,000 to $79,999	2,605	1,790	815	500	325	175
$80,000 and over	10,530	8,740	1,795	1,130	840	290
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	1,615	615	370	250	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	1,380	405	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	6,525	5,745	775	530	435	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,450	...	...	8,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,618	...	...	60,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,370	...	...	53,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,790	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,797	...	...	29,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,585	...	...	26,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,655	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,449	...	...	77,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,887	...	...	67,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,445	...	...	8,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,908	...	...	72,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,596	...	...	60,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,770	...	...	2,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,030	...	...	38,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,461	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,675	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,408	...	...	86,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,744	...	...	72,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,445	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	250	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	765	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	800	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	690	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	800	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	790	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,560	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,585	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,570	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,210	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,345	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,755	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,320	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,795	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,450	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	455	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	855	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	910	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	870	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	965	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	955	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,990	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	...	...	750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,975	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,355	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,700	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,370	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,285	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,695	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,838	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,593	...	...	65,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,305	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,203	...	...	70,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,897	...	...	61,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,190	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	92,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,223	...	...	79,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,645	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,405	...	...	42,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,275	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,725	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,831	...	...	84,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,215	...	...	71,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,365	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,837	...	...	79,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,691	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,150	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,092	...	...	101,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,860	...	...	84,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,685	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,866	...	...	54,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,854	...	...	48,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,075	5,915	4,160	3,255	1,775	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,817	53,943	33,483	30,437	35,940	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,447	45,869	30,437	27,707	31,728	24,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,055	5,955	4,110	3,260	1,730	1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,970	62,085	42,204	37,183	40,777	33,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,526	50,095	36,451	31,634	33,685	29,313
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,825	34,360	32,460	20,060	10,195	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,750	12,485	13,260	12,300	6,105	6,190
In the bottom decile	5,260	2,510	2,750	2,400	1,245	1,160
In the second decile	4,865	2,245	2,630	2,630	1,170	1,460
In the third decile	4,835	2,310	2,525	2,640	1,305	1,335
In the fourth decile	5,000	2,490	2,515	2,390	1,240	1,150
In the fifth decile	5,780	2,935	2,845	2,235	1,145	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	41,075	21,875	19,195	7,755	4,090	3,675
In the sixth decile	6,250	3,155	3,095	1,925	1,000	920
In the seventh decile	7,260	3,780	3,480	1,985	1,025	955
In the eighth decile	8,000	4,240	3,765	1,745	915	835
In the ninth decile	9,355	5,075	4,280	1,290	700	580
In the top decile	10,205	5,630	4,575	820	445	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,685	33,260	31,430	18,865	9,585	9,275
0 to 17 years	16,225	8,365	7,860	3,850	1,955	1,900
0 to 5 years	5,845	3,000	2,850	1,270	645	625
18 to 64 years	42,280	21,815	20,470	10,955	5,680	5,270
65 years and over	6,175	3,075	3,100	4,055	1,955	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,600	3,080	3,515	2,900	1,365	1,535
0 to 17 years	2,165	1,135	1,025	705	350	350
0 to 5 years	860	455	405	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	3,435	1,535	1,900	1,355	680	680
65 years and over	995	410	585	840	335	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	9.3	11.2	15.4	14.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.6	13.0	18.3	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	15.2	14.2	20.1	20.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.0	9.3	12.4	12.0	12.9
65 years and over (%)	16.1	13.3	18.9	20.7	17.1	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,070	1,495	1,575	880	480	400
0 to 17 years	950	505	445	210	110	105
0 to 5 years	365	195	175	70	35	35
18 to 64 years	1,975	915	1,060	600	335	270
65 years and over	145	75	65	75	40	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.5	5.0	4.7	5.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.7	5.5	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.5	6.1	5.5	5.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.2	5.2	5.5	5.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.4	2.1	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,820	34,365	32,460	20,055	10,190	9,865
Official languages	66,500	34,200	32,300	20,040	10,190	9,855
English	66,500	34,200	32,300	20,045	10,190	9,855
French	2,750	1,280	1,465	830	370	455
Non-official languages	9,205	4,535	4,670	3,240	1,640	1,595
Aboriginal languages	1,075	510	565	210	105	105
Algonquian languages	520	255	265	160	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	520	250	270	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	80	40	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	405	190	215	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	580	270	310	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	580	270	310	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	250	125	120	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	15	0	0	0
Dene	75	35	40	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	125	65	60	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	100	40	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	85	35	50	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,140	4,025	4,120	3,030	1,535	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	110	95	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	100	90	20	15	10
Amharic	80	35	45	0	0	0
Arabic	100	50	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,475	600	875	1,730	875	855
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	190	105	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,410	575	835	1,710	860	845
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	15	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	105	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	165	70	90	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,680	2,990	2,690	1,175	610	560
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	915	485	425	630	315	310
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	910	485	430	630	315	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Czech	30	10	20	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	20	30	20	10
Russian	675	360	320	60	35	25
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	0	25	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	55	40	545	280	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,355	1,735	1,610	395	215	185
Afrikaans	120	55	60	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	10	10	10
Dutch	100	55	40	65	30	35
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,050	1,595	1,455	340	185	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	790	485	305	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	720	455	265	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	465	335	130	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	270	185	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	400	490	145	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	50	75	20	15	10
Romanian	75	35	40	20	10	10
Spanish	630	285	350	110	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	55	45	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	40	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	25	75	10	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	20	60	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	140	110	30	10	25
Chinese languages	255	140	110	30	10	25
Cantonese	150	85	65	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	75	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	15	30	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,825	34,365	32,460	20,055	10,190	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,220	32,660	30,560	17,970	9,115	8,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,350	8,365	7,985	3,800	1,995	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,875	24,295	22,575	14,175	7,120	7,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,605	1,705	1,895	2,085	1,075	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,825	34,365	32,460	20,060	10,190	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,305	31,160	29,150	17,330	8,815	8,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,535	2,675	2,865	2,310	1,065	1,250
Before 1981	1,510	815	695	260	100	155
1981 to 1990	450	220	235	55	35	20
1991 to 2000	660	330	330	220	105	115
2001 to 2010	1,170	540	630	405	230	175
2001 to 2005	455	210	245	120	70	45
2006 to 2010	715	330	380	285	160	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,735	765	975	1,370	585	785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	980	530	455	415	310	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,535	2,675	2,860	2,310	1,065	1,245
Under 5 years	690	345	340	230	70	160
5 to 14 years	1,170	640	530	565	230	330
15 to 24 years	1,020	520	490	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	2,255	965	1,285	1,000	480	515
45 years and over	400	200	200	245	135	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,535	2,670	2,860	2,310	1,065	1,245
Americas	1,090	490	605	160	45	120
Brazil	35	10	30	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	10	25	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	45	0	40	10	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	20	10	15
Peru	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	400	415	100	25	80
Other places of birth in Americas	105	50	50	10	0	10
Europe	1,845	955	890	685	385	300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	15	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	575	305	270	75	55	25
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	10	0	0	0
Italy	25	20	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	75	40	30	50	20	30
Poland	30	20	10	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	15	0	10	0
Romania	65	40	30	15	0	10
Russian Federation	205	100	105	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	410	210	205	465	250	215
Other places of birth in Europe	290	120	170	10	0	0
Africa	375	205	170	40	30	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	60	35	20	10	10	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	140	75	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	30	35	25	10
Asia	2,125	975	1,150	1,425	610	815
Afghanistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	90	40	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	0	10	10	0
India	390	220	175	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	30	30	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	25	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	1,110	455	655	1,345	575	765
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	215	85	125	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	50	50	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,740	765	975	1,365	585	785
Americas	150	50	95	20	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	40	60	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	175	85	85	35	15	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	50	15	30	0	0	0
Africa	165	80	85	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	15	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	25	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	95	45	45	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,245	545	700	1,305	560	745
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	290	165	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	785	310	475	1,280	555	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,820	34,365	32,460	20,060	10,190	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,780	3,310	3,470	2,785	1,400	1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,210	4,800	4,405	2,185	1,030	1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,830	26,250	24,580	15,085	7,765	7,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,100	1,885	2,210	2,065	970	1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,640	1,305	1,340	1,880	905	975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,105	625	475	660	555	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,540	680	860	1,220	350	870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,190	425	765	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	245	140	110	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,825	34,365	32,460	20,060	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,905	5,500	5,405	2,345	1,125	1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,660	5,400	5,255	2,325	1,110	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,265	3,190	3,080	1,470	705	760
Métis	4,330	2,180	2,150	855	405	455
Inuk (Inuit)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	75	120	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	30	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,920	28,865	27,055	17,710	9,065	8,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,825	34,365	32,460	20,055	10,190	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,065	2,530	2,530	1,485	710	775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	61,765	31,830	29,930	18,570	9,475	9,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,820	34,365	32,460	20,055	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,660	1,820	1,840	1,355	660	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,500	1,770	1,730	1,295	650	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,870	1,455	1,415	1,145	565	580
Métis single ancestry	615	310	305	155	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	165	55	110	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	160	50	115	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,440	3,715	3,725	1,015	500	515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,020	3,475	3,545	965	485	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,240	2,100	2,140	395	220	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,710	1,335	1,375	570	265	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	420	235	180	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	415	240	180	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	55,720	28,830	26,890	17,685	9,030	8,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,820	34,365	32,460	20,055	10,190	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,370	2,130	2,245	2,070	1,055	1,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,005	595	415	30	20	10
Chinese	365	185	175	65	35	30
Black	615	325	285	85	45	40
Filipino	1,435	610	820	1,765	900	865
Latin American	170	75	95	20	10	10
Arab	70	40	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	95	140	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	90	40	45	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	35	20	15
Japanese	95	30	65	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	60	85	35	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,455	32,235	30,215	17,985	9,135	8,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,820	34,365	32,460	20,055	10,190	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	11,105	5,535	5,570	2,370	1,165	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,690	3,840	3,850	1,650	815	835
Inuit	95	50	45	0	0	0
Métis	3,905	1,935	1,970	825	380	445
Other North American origins	21,905	11,355	10,550	4,750	2,390	2,360
Acadian	35	10	25	15	10	0
American	1,485	800	690	130	55	80
Canadian	20,910	10,795	10,110	4,665	2,370	2,295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	47,780	24,575	23,205	14,635	7,400	7,235
British Isles origins	31,460	15,820	15,640	9,850	4,915	4,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	18,430	9,125	9,310	6,605	3,215	3,390
Irish	12,465	6,130	6,335	3,455	1,620	1,835
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	14,715	7,470	7,245	4,980	2,395	2,585
Welsh	1,455	735	720	460	240	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,230	580	655	225	125	105
French origins	8,195	4,040	4,155	1,685	900	790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,195	4,040	4,155	1,685	895	790
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,520	9,320	9,200	3,185	1,545	1,635
Austrian	565	245	320	150	55	90
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	310	170	140	195	90	100
Dutch	3,125	1,605	1,520	685	330	355
Flemish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	35	15	20	0	0	0
German	15,185	7,680	7,510	2,385	1,200	1,190
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	855	370	485	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,830	3,910	3,920	1,355	665	695
Danish	940	455	485	175	80	95
Finnish	620	320	305	60	30	30
Icelandic	290	105	180	275	110	160
Norwegian	4,030	2,010	2,025	395	200	200
Swedish	2,585	1,320	1,265	625	335	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	155	115	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	10,335	5,165	5,170	4,745	2,515	2,225
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	525	255	275	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	310	160	155	10	10	0
Estonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	705	375	325	165	45	115
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	35	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,895	940	950	1,620	810	815
Romanian	525	265	265	75	25	45
Russian	3,025	1,465	1,555	360	175	180
Slovak	130	75	55	55	30	25
Ukrainian	4,520	2,285	2,235	3,435	1,880	1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	10	25	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,540	1,175	1,370	260	140	115
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	35	55	25	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	80	90	55	25	30
Italian	1,490	720	770	95	50	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	130	155	25	20	10
Serbian	45	15	30	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	405	180	225	70	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	50	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	400	215	185	40	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	180	80	100	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	130	75	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	275	145	135	25	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	35	25	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	120	55	60	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	15	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	410	170	240	75	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	180	90	95	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	30	0	15	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	760	395	370	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	165	95	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	20	30	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	240	115	120	40	20	20
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ethiopian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	125	60	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	145	130	20	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	245	135	110	15	10	10
Asian origins	3,860	1,865	1,995	2,025	1,030	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	240	110	130	45	30	20
Afghan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	35	60	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	15	20	25	15	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,030	615	415	50	20	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	930	540	385	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	75	50	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,580	1,130	1,450	1,905	950	950
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	675	320	360	120	55	65
Filipino	1,590	685	910	1,785	890	900
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Japanese	165	60	100	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	50	35	15	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	45	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	25	20	35	35	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	25	20	35	35	0
Oceania origins	270	110	165	25	10	10
Australian	125	40	80	15	10	0
New Zealander	85	35	50	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	70	35	35	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,445	...	...	8,565	...	...
Owner	18,575	...	...	6,740	...	...
Renter	7,450	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	415	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,445	...	...	8,565	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	270	...	...
Not condominium	25,150	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,445	...	...	8,565	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,095	...	...	655	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,765	...	...	3,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,545	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,445	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,615	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	4,560	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	4,290	...	...	1,555	...	...
7 rooms	3,515	...	...	1,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,465	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,445	...	...	8,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,025	...	...	8,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	420	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,445	...	...	8,565	...	...
Suitable	25,285	...	...	8,185	...	...
Not suitable	1,165	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,445	...	...	8,560	...	...
1960 or before	2,785	...	...	2,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,580	...	...	2,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,950	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,665	...	...	790	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,640	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,230	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,600	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,445	...	...	8,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,060	...	...	7,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,385	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,445	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,870	...	...	5,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,985	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	590	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,445	...	...	8,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,535	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,500	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,115	...	...	1,150	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,195	...	...	1,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,805	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,650	...	...	1,530	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,310	...	...	850	...	...
85 years and over	335	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,570	...	...	7,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,380	...	...	6,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,185	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,650	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,295	...	...	5,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.8	...	...	46.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,292	...	...	566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,358	...	...	757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,579	...	...	174,469	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,331	...	...	201,705	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,315	...	...	1,390	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	21.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.7	...	...	20.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,094	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	620	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,500	27,010	25,485	16,470	8,340	8,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,835	7,150	5,685	3,955	2,175	1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,360	7,515	8,845	4,955	2,660	2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,310	12,350	10,965	7,565	3,505	4,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,665	6,015	1,645	1,735	1,230	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,780	1,755	1,025	880	520	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,885	4,260	620	850	715	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,180	3,825	5,360	3,170	1,160	2,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,220	420	795	780	355	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,245	2,090	3,160	1,880	755	1,125
Bachelor's degree	3,875	1,510	2,360	1,465	580	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	135	205	180	70	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	80	95	20	15	10
Master's degree	730	285	445	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	45	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,290	19,135	18,155	10,330	5,290	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,710	3,850	2,860	1,610	970	640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,760	5,385	6,370	3,310	1,865	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,820	9,900	8,920	5,405	2,455	2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,845	4,665	1,180	1,145	825	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,045	1,300	745	590	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,800	3,365	435	550	485	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,485	3,115	4,365	2,345	860	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	330	615	465	240	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,550	1,795	2,760	1,455	525	925
Bachelor's degree	3,370	1,300	2,070	1,170	430	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	110	165	105	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	75	15	10	10
Master's degree	645	250	395	155	45	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,500	27,010	25,490	16,470	8,340	8,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,190	14,665	14,525	8,905	4,840	4,065
Education	1,350	305	1,045	950	260	695
13. Education	1,350	310	1,045	950	255	690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	145	225	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	90	15	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	50	215	100	40	60
Humanities	655	265	390	210	115	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	115	40	80	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	35	125	50	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	30	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	120	75	70	50	20
54. History	85	40	45	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	305	1,015	420	105	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	50	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	0	380	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	155	40	115	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	255	50	205	45	25	25
45. Social sciences	430	180	245	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	4,050	1,035	3,015	1,080	270	815
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	60	325	85	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,660	970	2,690	995	245	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	255	265	140	55	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	95	150	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	55	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	110	80	30	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	20	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	210	165	140	100	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	200	140	120	90	30
25. Library science	30	0	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,560	7,840	715	1,680	1,570	115
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	20	25	10	15
14. Engineering	540	410	125	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,200	180	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,160	2,055	105	535	505	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,300	3,105	195	625	605	25
48. Precision production	1,140	1,050	90	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,080	695	385	705	515	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	210	175	640	475	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	485	210	65	45	20
Health and related fields	3,115	470	2,650	1,545	145	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	60	105	75	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,950	410	2,540	1,465	105	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	820	1,085	560	310	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	210	1,005	335	105	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	55	70	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	490	30	145	140	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,295	19,140	18,150	10,330	5,290	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,470	9,235	9,235	4,920	2,835	2,080
Education	1,140	270	870	575	160	415
13. Education	1,140	275	870	575	160	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	105	195	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	60	10	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	225	45	185	65	25	45
Humanities	555	240	310	140	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	50	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	30	105	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	15	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	105	60	40	30	10
54. History	75	30	45	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,110	265	845	335	85	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	20	50	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	0	305	155	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	135	40	95	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	220	50	175	30	15	20
45. Social sciences	360	155	205	85	35	50
Business, management and public administration	3,380	815	2,565	820	200	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	55	260	60	25	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,055	750	2,305	755	175	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	375	170	205	80	20	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	60	125	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	30	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	55	15	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	20	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	335	190	140	120	80	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	185	120	115	75	35
25. Library science	25	0	20	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,780	6,195	585	1,210	1,115	95
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	15	25	0	15
14. Engineering	435	330	105	100	80	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,190	1,045	150	125	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,665	1,570	95	400	385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,615	2,460	155	420	400	25
48. Precision production	830	770	65	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	565	325	515	340	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	150	145	445	300	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	595	415	180	65	45	25
Health and related fields	2,505	415	2,090	1,095	105	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	45	95	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,360	365	1,995	1,035	70	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,450	665	785	430	240	190
12. Personal and culinary services	880	160	725	260	85	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	150	100	50	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	405	15	115	110	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,500	27,010	25,485	16,465	8,340	8,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,190	14,665	14,530	8,910	4,835	4,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,310	12,345	10,960	7,565	3,505	4,060
Location of study inside Canada	20,755	11,200	9,550	6,490	2,915	3,580
Same as province or territory of residence	14,485	8,075	6,415	5,465	2,375	3,085
Different than province or territory of residence	6,265	3,130	3,140	1,025	535	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,555	1,150	1,410	1,075	590	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	195	250	125	70	50
Philippines	770	245	520	640	345	300
India	370	205	170	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	65	50	145	95	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	845	435	410	155	75	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,295	19,135	18,155	10,330	5,295	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,470	9,235	9,230	4,920	2,840	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,820	9,900	8,920	5,405	2,450	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	16,660	8,975	7,690	4,480	1,935	2,540
Same as province or territory of residence	11,605	6,440	5,165	3,765	1,575	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	5,060	2,535	2,525	715	360	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,160	930	1,230	930	515	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	150	200	90	50	35
Philippines	760	240	515	595	330	270
India	265	160	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	35	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	715	345	365	120	60	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,500	27,015	25,490	16,470	8,345	8,125
In the labour force	38,225	21,425	16,805	10,805	5,995	4,810
Employed	33,510	18,310	15,200	10,220	5,630	4,590
Unemployed	4,710	3,110	1,600	590	365	220
Not in the labour force	14,280	5,595	8,685	5,665	2,345	3,320
Participation rate	72.8	79.3	65.9	65.6	71.8	59.2
Employment rate	63.8	67.8	59.6	62.1	67.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	12.3	14.5	9.5	5.5	6.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,500	27,010	25,490	16,470	8,340	8,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,560	4,225	7,335	4,890	1,960	2,930
Worked	40,940	22,790	18,155	11,580	6,380	5,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,080	11,560	7,525	5,805	3,635	2,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,860	11,230	10,630	5,780	2,740	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	42.1	40.4	42.5	43.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,220	21,420	16,805	10,805	5,995	4,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	225	285	125	55	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,710	21,195	16,515	10,680	5,935	4,740
Employee	32,580	17,855	14,725	8,760	4,605	4,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,130	3,340	1,790	1,920	1,330	590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,225	21,420	16,805	10,800	5,995	4,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	225	290	125	55	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,710	21,195	16,515	10,680	5,940	4,740
0 Management occupations	4,110	2,515	1,590	1,715	1,245	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,300	895	4,400	1,040	200	840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,775	1,325	455	310	255	55
3 Health occupations	1,705	315	1,385	830	60	765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,160	870	2,295	1,140	280	860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	490	145	345	185	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	7,615	2,760	4,855	1,825	600	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,330	8,765	565	1,890	1,815	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,215	1,840	370	855	695	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,020	1,765	250	900	720	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,220	21,420	16,805	10,800	5,995	4,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	225	285	130	55	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,705	21,190	16,515	10,680	5,935	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,230	1,560	670	1,850	1,440	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,140	3,360	785	170	155	15
22 Utilities	515	420	100	110	105	0
23 Construction	4,510	3,755	755	775	725	45
31-33 Manufacturing	2,035	1,650	385	1,140	890	250
41 Wholesale trade	1,010	735	270	325	260	65
44-45 Retail trade	3,915	1,725	2,190	990	430	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,360	1,715	650	475	390	85
51 Information and cultural industries	335	150	185	85	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	770	200	575	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	720	435	290	80	25	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,800	790	1,015	255	125	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,375	675	700	210	110	100
61 Educational services	2,175	500	1,675	790	265	530
62 Health care and social assistance	2,710	390	2,325	1,595	150	1,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	200	265	270	160	105
72 Accommodation and food services	2,680	860	1,820	465	120	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,220	1,265	955	360	225	135
91 Public administration	1,715	810	910	490	260	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,510	18,315	15,200	10,215	5,630	4,590
Worked at home	2,935	1,320	1,620	1,665	1,100	565
Worked outside Canada	30	10	10	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,495	5,240	1,255	1,125	910	215
Worked at usual place	24,060	11,740	12,315	7,410	3,610	3,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,060	11,740	12,315	7,410	3,605	3,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,465	7,235	8,225	4,210	1,985	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,025	4,135	3,895	1,490	690	805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	285	185	105	1,505	790	720
Commute to a different province or territory	275	180	95	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,550	16,980	13,570	8,535	4,515	4,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,100	14,870	11,225	7,035	3,835	3,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,800	890	910	665	365	300
Public transit	200	90	110	35	20	15
Walked	1,995	825	1,165	680	240	445
Bicycle	125	95	25	40	25	15
Other method	330	210	115	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,550	16,980	13,570	8,535	4,515	4,015
Less than 15 minutes	17,870	8,710	9,160	4,335	2,245	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	7,185	4,055	3,130	2,080	1,025	1,055
30 to 44 minutes	2,175	1,410	765	1,170	655	515
45 to 59 minutes	795	630	170	485	265	220
60 minutes and over	2,525	2,175	350	465	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,545	16,980	13,570	8,535	4,515	4,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,460	1,935	525	660	505	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,440	4,930	1,515	1,335	780	555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,855	5,005	3,850	2,465	1,510	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,235	2,125	4,110	2,045	760	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,520	860	1,655	645	225	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,045	2,125	1,920	1,390	745	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,080	23,250	18,830	11,970	6,545	5,430
Single responses	41,960	23,195	18,765	11,795	6,455	5,340
Official languages	41,740	23,050	18,690	11,760	6,440	5,320
English	41,680	23,030	18,655	11,700	6,430	5,275
French	55	20	30	60	10	45
Non-official languages	220	145	75	35	15	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	145	75	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	125	60	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	95	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	95	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	20	15	10	0	0	10
Cantonese	20	15	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	55	70	175	90	85
English and French	20	20	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	100	35	60	165	85	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,080	23,250	18,830	11,970	6,540	5,430
None	41,420	22,915	18,505	11,365	6,190	5,180
English	130	90	40	50	15	35
French	130	30	100	100	40	60
Non-official language	395	215	175	450	300	155
Aboriginal	80	30	50	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	315	190	125	410	275	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,740	33,830	31,910	19,820	10,040	9,780
Non-movers	54,510	28,150	26,355	17,550	8,895	8,655
Movers	11,230	5,675	5,555	2,275	1,145	1,130
Non-migrants	7,185	3,670	3,510	1,055	585	470
Migrants	4,045	2,005	2,045	1,215	560	655
Internal migrants	3,645	1,805	1,845	880	405	475
Intraprovincial migrants	2,410	1,170	1,240	665	285	380
Interprovincial migrants	1,240	640	605	215	120	95
External migrants	400	200	195	340	155	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	61,755	31,810	29,945	18,880	9,580	9,300
Non-movers	34,130	17,665	16,465	12,625	6,430	6,195
Movers	27,630	14,145	13,485	6,255	3,155	3,105
Non-migrants	14,365	7,440	6,925	2,250	1,225	1,025
Migrants	13,265	6,705	6,560	4,005	1,930	2,080
Internal migrants	11,160	5,670	5,490	2,650	1,265	1,390
Intraprovincial migrants	7,685	3,920	3,770	2,145	1,000	1,145
Interprovincial migrants	3,475	1,750	1,720	505	265	245
External migrants	2,105	1,035	1,070	1,355	665	690