Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia and Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Northeast
British Columbia
[Economic region]
Nanaimo River 2, IRI
British Columbia
[Designated place]
Data quality , Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 68,335 ... ... 20 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 65,660 ... ... 26 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.1 ... ... -23.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,339 ... ... 8 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 26,446 ... ... 7 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.3 ... ... 38.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 202,498.62 ... ... 0.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 68,335 35,115 33,220 x x x
0 to 14 years 14,560 7,470 7,090 x x x
0 to 4 years 5,160 2,640 2,520 x x x
5 to 9 years 5,045 2,625 2,415 x x x
10 to 14 years 4,355 2,205 2,150 x x x
15 to 64 years 46,925 24,275 22,650 x x x
15 to 19 years 4,310 2,260 2,055 x x x
20 to 24 years 4,715 2,450 2,270 x x x
25 to 29 years 5,675 2,900 2,780 x x x
30 to 34 years 5,700 2,995 2,700 x x x
35 to 39 years 4,755 2,395 2,360 x x x
40 to 44 years 4,355 2,240 2,115 x x x
45 to 49 years 4,375 2,210 2,165 x x x
50 to 54 years 4,850 2,545 2,300 x x x
55 to 59 years 4,595 2,415 2,175 x x x
60 to 64 years 3,590 1,865 1,725 x x x
65 years and over 6,850 3,370 3,485 x x x
65 to 69 years 2,545 1,340 1,210 x x x
70 to 74 years 1,660 835 820 x x x
75 to 79 years 1,150 560 590 x x x
80 to 84 years 860 375 480 x x x
85 years and over 640 260 380 x x x
85 to 89 years 430 185 245 x x x
90 to 94 years 160 50 105 x x x
95 to 99 years 45 20 30 x x x
100 years and over 5 0 5 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 21.3 21.3 21.3 x x x
15 to 64 years 68.7 69.1 68.2 x x x
65 years and over 10.0 9.6 10.5 x x x
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 x x x
Average age of the population 35.8 35.7 36.1 x x x
Median age of the population 34.2 34.1 34.4 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 17,510 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 90 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,760 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,235 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 1,450 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 365 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,665 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 40 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 3,085 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 6,785 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 9,225 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 4,235 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 3,730 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 2,465 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 66,820 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 53,775 27,640 26,130 x x x
Married or living common law 32,650 16,370 16,280 x x x
Married 24,730 12,410 12,320 x x x
Living common law 7,920 3,960 3,960 x x x
Not married and not living common law 21,130 11,270 9,855 x x x
Never married 14,635 8,625 6,010 x x x
Separated 1,540 730 810 x x x
Divorced 2,820 1,430 1,390 x x x
Widowed 2,130 485 1,645 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,735 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 9,425 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 3,905 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 3,430 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 1,970 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,730 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 15,880 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 11,925 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 3,960 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,850 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 2,060 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 785 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15,880 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 7,760 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 8,120 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 3,070 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 3,185 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 1,865 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,850 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,665 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 835 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 350 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,535 6,700 4,840 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 17,960 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,470 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,495 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 375 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,105 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 6,790 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,315 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 67,955 34,925 33,030 x x x
English only 64,775 33,470 31,300 x x x
French only 10 5 5 x x x
English and French 2,795 1,260 1,525 x x x
Neither English nor French 380 190 195 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 67,955 34,925 33,030 x x x
English 66,920 34,370 32,555 x x x
French 600 340 260 x x x
English and French 70 35 35 x x x
Neither English nor French 370 180 185 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 630 355 275 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 1.0 0.8 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 67,955 34,930 33,030 x x x
Single responses 67,110 34,515 32,585 x x x
Official languages 59,465 30,805 28,660 x x x
English 58,765 30,410 28,355 x x x
French 700 400 305 x x x
Non-official languages 7,645 3,715 3,930 x x x
Aboriginal languages 595 270 325 x x x
Algonquian languages 250 115 135 x x x
Blackfoot 5 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 240 110 130 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 x x x
Plains Cree 30 10 20 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 5 5 5 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 195 95 105 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 5 5 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 335 150 185 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 340 150 190 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 5 0 0 x x x
Beaver 150 70 80 x x x
Carrier 5 5 5 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 40 15 20 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 5 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 60 25 35 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 60 30 35 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 15 5 10 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 50 25 25 x x x
Tahltan languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 5 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 5 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 5 0 5 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 5 0 x x x
Salish languages 5 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,050 3,445 3,600 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 55 35 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 25 15 5 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 5 5 5 x x x
Somali 15 15 5 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 70 35 30 x x x
Amharic 20 10 10 x x x
Arabic 45 20 15 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 5 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 5 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 10 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 30 15 10 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 1,110 455 655 x x x
Bikol 20 10 10 x x x
Cebuano 40 15 25 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 x x x
Ilocano 30 15 20 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 15 5 10 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 5 0 5 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 975 400 575 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 5 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 180 95 90 x x x
Kannada 0 0 5 x x x
Malayalam 160 80 80 x x x
Tamil 15 10 0 x x x
Telugu 10 10 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 5,065 2,550 2,515 x x x
Albanian 5 0 5 x x x
Armenian 5 5 5 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 1,135 565 570 x x x
Baltic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Latvian 5 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 1,135 560 570 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 5 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 15 10 10 x x x
Czech 30 10 15 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 55 40 20 x x x
Russian 865 435 430 x x x
Serbian 10 5 5 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 x x x
Slovak 25 5 15 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 5 x x x
Ukrainian 110 50 65 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 3,000 1,490 1,510 x x x
Afrikaans 120 55 65 x x x
Danish 30 15 15 x x x
Dutch 130 60 65 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 2,665 1,325 1,335 x x x
Icelandic 5 0 5 x x x
Norwegian 30 15 15 x x x
Swedish 30 10 15 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 15 10 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 575 325 250 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 530 300 230 x x x
Bengali 15 5 10 x x x
Gujarati 45 30 20 x x x
Hindi 80 50 30 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 5 5 0 x x x
Nepali 10 10 5 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 330 180 150 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 x x x
Urdu 40 20 20 x x x
Iranian languages 45 20 25 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 45 20 25 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 320 155 170 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 35 20 15 x x x
Portuguese 55 20 40 x x x
Romanian 50 20 30 x x x
Spanish 175 90 85 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 25 5 20 x x x
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 5 5 x x x
Korean 130 65 65 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 60 20 35 x x x
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 5 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 5 10 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 10 5 5 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 5 0 5 x x x
Swahili 5 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 5 x x x
Yoruba 10 5 5 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 5 x x x
Dinka 5 0 5 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 5 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 230 120 115 x x x
Chinese languages 235 120 115 x x x
Cantonese 80 50 35 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 105 50 55 x x x
Min Dong 5 0 5 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 5 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 15 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 x x x
Lao 5 0 0 x x x
Thai 25 5 15 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 x x x
Turkish 5 5 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 70 40 35 x x x
Estonian 0 0 5 x x x
Finnish 25 10 10 x x x
Hungarian 50 30 20 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Multiple responses 850 410 440 x x x
English and French 120 60 55 x x x
English and non-official language 715 335 375 x x x
French and non-official language 10 5 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 67,955 34,925 33,030 x x x
Single responses 66,475 34,200 32,270 x x x
Official languages 62,700 32,325 30,375 x x x
English 62,550 32,240 30,310 x x x
French 145 85 65 x x x
Non-official languages 3,775 1,875 1,900 x x x
Aboriginal languages 105 50 55 x x x
Algonquian languages 30 10 20 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 15 15 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 5 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 25 15 10 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 70 35 35 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 75 40 35 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 45 20 20 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 5 0 5 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 15 10 5 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 10 5 5 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 0 5 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 5 0 5 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 5 5 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 5 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 5 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,670 1,825 1,845 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 15 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 15 15 5 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 5 x x x
Somali 15 15 5 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 30 15 10 x x x
Amharic 10 5 0 x x x
Arabic 15 10 5 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 5 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 540 240 295 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 10 5 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 10 5 5 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 5 5 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 510 230 280 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 110 50 60 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 100 40 55 x x x
Tamil 10 5 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 2,690 1,350 1,340 x x x
Albanian 5 0 5 x x x
Armenian 5 0 5 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 650 325 325 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 650 325 325 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 5 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 5 5 0 x x x
Russian 595 295 295 x x x
Serbian 5 5 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 x x x
Slovak 5 0 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 x x x
Ukrainian 30 15 20 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 1,575 780 790 x x x
Afrikaans 95 50 50 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 25 10 15 x x x
Frisian 5 5 0 x x x
German 1,445 710 730 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 0 0 x x x
Swedish 10 5 5 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 350 185 160 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 305 170 140 x x x
Bengali 5 5 0 x x x
Gujarati 25 10 15 x x x
Hindi 45 20 20 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 5 0 0 x x x
Nepali 10 5 5 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 205 120 85 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 x x x
Urdu 15 10 10 x x x
Iranian languages 40 20 20 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 5 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 40 20 20 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 110 55 55 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 10 5 0 x x x
Portuguese 15 10 10 x x x
Romanian 25 10 15 x x x
Spanish 60 30 30 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 5 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 85 45 35 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 20 5 15 x x x
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 15 5 10 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 15 10 10 x x x
American Sign Language 5 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 135 75 60 x x x
Chinese languages 135 75 55 x x x
Cantonese 45 30 15 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 75 40 35 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 5 0 5 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 15 10 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 1,480 725 755 x x x
English and French 65 35 25 x x x
English and non-official language 1,405 680 720 x x x
French and non-official language 5 0 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 5 10 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 67,955 34,925 33,030 x x x
None 63,215 32,635 30,580 x x x
English 1,815 905 915 x x x
French 475 210 270 x x x
Non-official language 2,395 1,150 1,240 x x x
Aboriginal 405 180 225 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 1,985 965 1,020 x x x
English and French 5 0 5 x x x
English and non-official language 35 15 20 x x x
French and non-official language 20 10 15 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 52,500 27,010 25,495 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,650 26,225 24,420 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,440 63,362 30,728 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,680 26,255 24,425 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,458 53,133 28,306 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,835 25,025 21,810 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,659 63,748 29,658 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,940 12,330 17,600 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,924 3,334 4,108 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,100 23,495 19,605 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,574 63,285 29,604 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 52,500 27,015 25,485 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,700 26,265 24,435 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,807 73,823 38,518 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,735 26,295 24,435 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,182 58,137 33,316 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,915 25,145 21,770 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,991 73,595 37,813 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,045 12,430 17,610 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,877 7,117 6,707 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,110 23,480 19,635 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,294 71,281 36,178 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 52,500 27,015 25,490 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 18,550 11,220 7,325 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 66,297 80,638 48,632 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 89,134 54,370 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.8 95.5 87.4 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 83.0 86.7 75.6 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.2 4.5 12.7 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 52,500 27,010 25,495 x x x
Without total income 1,850 780 1,075 x x x
With total income 50,645 26,225 24,420 x x x
Percentage with total income 96.5 97.1 95.8 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,755 2,280 4,480 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 6,215 2,270 3,945 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 5,630 2,090 3,535 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,040 1,920 3,115 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 4,550 2,015 2,535 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 3,870 1,880 1,995 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 3,375 2,000 1,375 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,985 1,955 1,030 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,545 1,800 750 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 2,060 1,535 525 x x x
$100,000 and over 7,630 6,480 1,145 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 4,940 4,105 835 x x x
$150,000 and over 2,695 2,380 315 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 52,500 27,005 25,495 x x x
Without after-tax income 1,820 750 1,070 x x x
With after-tax income 50,685 26,255 24,425 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 97.2 95.8 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,935 2,390 4,545 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 6,535 2,430 4,100 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 6,810 2,540 4,270 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,970 2,440 3,530 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 5,315 2,535 2,780 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 4,590 2,725 1,870 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 3,750 2,530 1,225 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 3,155 2,310 845 x x x
$80,000 and over 7,620 6,355 1,260 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,190 1,725 470 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,525 1,280 250 x x x
$100,000 and over 3,900 3,355 545 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 52,500 27,005 25,495 x x x
Without employment income 9,405 3,510 5,890 x x x
With employment income 43,100 23,495 19,605 x x x
Percentage with employment income 82.1 87.0 76.9 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,000 2,025 2,975 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 2,530 955 1,580 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 4,555 1,770 2,780 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 4,160 1,610 2,550 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 3,930 1,580 2,350 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,645 1,615 2,030 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 3,220 1,620 1,600 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 2,930 1,795 1,130 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 2,605 1,790 815 x x x
$80,000 and over 10,530 8,740 1,795 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 2,230 1,615 615 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 1,780 1,380 405 x x x
$100,000 and over 6,525 5,745 775 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 26,450 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,618 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,370 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,790 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,797 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,585 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 19,655 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 111,449 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,887 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 108,908 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 88,596 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,770 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 58,030 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,461 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 19,675 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,408 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,744 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 350 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 250 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 450 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 760 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 765 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 760 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 800 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 690 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 800 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 790 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,535 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,560 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,585 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,575 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,570 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,210 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,345 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,755 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,320 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,795 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,450 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 365 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 255 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 455 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 775 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 855 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 950 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 910 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 870 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 965 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 955 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,990 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,005 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,985 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,975 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,765 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,355 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,700 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,370 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,285 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,695 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,838 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,593 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,305 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,203 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,897 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,190 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,859 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,223 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,645 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,405 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,275 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 18,725 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 124,831 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,215 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,365 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 120,837 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 97,691 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,150 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 149,092 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,860 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,685 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,866 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,854 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,075 5,915 4,160 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,817 53,943 33,483 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,447 45,869 30,437 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,055 5,955 4,110 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 53,970 62,085 42,204 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,526 50,095 36,451 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 66,825 34,360 32,460 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 25,750 12,485 13,260 x x x
In the bottom decile 5,260 2,510 2,750 x x x
In the second decile 4,865 2,245 2,630 x x x
In the third decile 4,835 2,310 2,525 x x x
In the fourth decile 5,000 2,490 2,515 x x x
In the fifth decile 5,780 2,935 2,845 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 41,075 21,875 19,195 x x x
In the sixth decile 6,250 3,155 3,095 x x x
In the seventh decile 7,260 3,780 3,480 x x x
In the eighth decile 8,000 4,240 3,765 x x x
In the ninth decile 9,355 5,075 4,280 x x x
In the top decile 10,205 5,630 4,575 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 64,685 33,260 31,430 x x x
0 to 17 years 16,225 8,365 7,860 x x x
0 to 5 years 5,845 3,000 2,850 x x x
18 to 64 years 42,280 21,815 20,470 x x x
65 years and over 6,175 3,075 3,100 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,600 3,080 3,515 x x x
0 to 17 years 2,165 1,135 1,025 x x x
0 to 5 years 860 455 405 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,435 1,535 1,900 x x x
65 years and over 995 410 585 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.2 9.3 11.2 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 13.3 13.6 13.0 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 14.7 15.2 14.2 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 7.0 9.3 x x x
65 years and over (%) 16.1 13.3 18.9 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,070 1,495 1,575 x x x
0 to 17 years 950 505 445 x x x
0 to 5 years 365 195 175 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,975 915 1,060 x x x
65 years and over 145 75 65 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.7 4.5 5.0 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 5.9 6.0 5.7 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.5 6.1 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 4.7 4.2 5.2 x x x
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.4 2.1 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 66,820 34,365 32,460 x x x
Official languages 66,500 34,200 32,300 x x x
English 66,500 34,200 32,300 x x x
French 2,750 1,280 1,465 x x x
Non-official languages 9,205 4,535 4,670 x x x
Aboriginal languages 1,075 510 565 x x x
Algonquian languages 520 255 265 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 520 250 270 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 10 x x x
Plains Cree 80 40 40 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 10 10 x x x
Woods Cree 20 15 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 405 190 215 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 580 270 310 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 580 270 310 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 250 125 120 x x x
Carrier 10 10 15 x x x
Chilcotin 10 0 15 x x x
Dene 75 35 40 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 125 65 60 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 100 40 65 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 15 0 10 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 85 35 50 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 10 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 10 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 0 10 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 10 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 10 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,140 4,025 4,120 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 110 95 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 15 0 10 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 10 0 10 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 185 100 90 x x x
Amharic 80 35 45 x x x
Arabic 100 50 50 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 10 10 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 15 20 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 0 x x x
Vietnamese 30 10 20 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 1,475 600 875 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 35 15 15 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 30 10 25 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 60 25 35 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,410 575 835 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 x x x
Creole languages 15 0 15 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Dravidian languages 190 90 105 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 165 70 90 x x x
Tamil 40 25 15 x x x
Telugu 0 0 10 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 5,680 2,990 2,690 x x x
Albanian 10 10 10 x x x
Armenian 20 10 10 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 915 485 425 x x x
Baltic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 910 485 430 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 20 15 10 x x x
Czech 30 10 20 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 60 35 20 x x x
Russian 675 360 320 x x x
Serbian 10 10 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 30 0 25 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 95 55 40 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 3,355 1,735 1,610 x x x
Afrikaans 120 55 60 x x x
Danish 35 20 15 x x x
Dutch 100 55 40 x x x
Frisian 10 0 10 x x x
German 3,050 1,595 1,455 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 30 15 20 x x x
Swedish 50 20 25 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 790 485 305 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 720 455 265 x x x
Bengali 0 0 10 x x x
Gujarati 95 50 45 x x x
Hindi 465 335 130 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 15 15 0 x x x
Nepali 10 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 450 270 185 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 25 15 15 x x x
Iranian languages 70 25 40 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 70 30 40 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 890 400 490 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 100 45 55 x x x
Portuguese 125 50 75 x x x
Romanian 75 35 40 x x x
Spanish 630 285 350 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Japanese 60 15 45 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 95 55 45 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 75 40 40 x x x
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 10 0 0 x x x
Edo 10 10 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 25 10 20 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 15 10 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 10 10 0 x x x
Wolof 10 10 0 x x x
Yoruba 10 10 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 20 10 10 x x x
Dinka 20 10 10 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 100 25 75 x x x
American Sign Language 25 10 20 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 75 20 60 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 250 140 110 x x x
Chinese languages 255 140 110 x x x
Cantonese 150 85 65 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 135 75 55 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 20 10 15 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 x x x
Turkish 20 10 10 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 50 15 30 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 20 10 15 x x x
Hungarian 30 15 20 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 66,825 34,365 32,460 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 63,220 32,660 30,560 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,350 8,365 7,985 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 46,875 24,295 22,575 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,605 1,705 1,895 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 66,825 34,365 32,460 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 60,305 31,160 29,150 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,535 2,675 2,865 x x x
Before 1981 1,510 815 695 x x x
1981 to 1990 450 220 235 x x x
1991 to 2000 660 330 330 x x x
2001 to 2010 1,170 540 630 x x x
2001 to 2005 455 210 245 x x x
2006 to 2010 715 330 380 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,735 765 975 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 980 530 455 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,535 2,675 2,860 x x x
Under 5 years 690 345 340 x x x
5 to 14 years 1,170 640 530 x x x
15 to 24 years 1,020 520 490 x x x
25 to 44 years 2,255 965 1,285 x x x
45 years and over 400 200 200 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,535 2,670 2,860 x x x
Americas 1,090 490 605 x x x
Brazil 35 10 30 x x x
Colombia 15 10 10 x x x
El Salvador 30 10 25 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 10 0 x x x
Jamaica 45 0 40 x x x
Mexico 20 0 15 x x x
Peru 10 10 10 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 815 400 415 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 105 50 50 x x x
Europe 1,845 955 890 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 x x x
Croatia 20 15 0 x x x
France 15 15 10 x x x
Germany 575 305 270 x x x
Greece 10 0 0 x x x
Hungary 15 10 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 25 10 x x x
Italy 25 20 10 x x x
Netherlands 75 40 30 x x x
Poland 30 20 10 x x x
Portugal 30 15 15 x x x
Romania 65 40 30 x x x
Russian Federation 205 100 105 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 35 20 15 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 410 210 205 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 290 120 170 x x x
Africa 375 205 170 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 25 15 10 x x x
Ethiopia 60 35 20 x x x
Kenya 10 10 0 x x x
Morocco 15 0 10 x x x
Nigeria 50 30 20 x x x
Somalia 10 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 140 75 65 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 70 35 30 x x x
Asia 2,125 975 1,150 x x x
Afghanistan 15 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 15 10 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 90 40 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 15 0 x x x
India 390 220 175 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 60 30 30 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 30 10 30 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 35 25 x x x
Lebanon 10 10 0 x x x
Pakistan 25 15 10 x x x
Philippines 1,110 455 655 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 10 0 10 x x x
Viet Nam 25 15 15 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 215 85 125 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 100 50 50 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,740 765 975 x x x
Americas 150 50 95 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 10 0 10 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 20 0 20 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 40 60 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 0 x x x
Europe 175 85 85 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 25 10 15 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 20 10 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 10 10 0 x x x
Russian Federation 25 10 15 x x x
Ukraine 10 10 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 50 15 30 x x x
Africa 165 80 85 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 15 0 15 x x x
Morocco 10 0 10 x x x
Nigeria 40 25 10 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 95 45 45 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 x x x
Asia 1,245 545 700 x x x
Afghanistan 10 0 10 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 10 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 290 165 125 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 30 10 20 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 10 10 0 x x x
Japan 15 0 15 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 15 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 785 310 475 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 50 25 30 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 10 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 66,820 34,365 32,460 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,780 3,310 3,470 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 9,210 4,800 4,405 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 50,830 26,250 24,580 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,100 1,885 2,210 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,640 1,305 1,340 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,105 625 475 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,540 680 860 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,190 425 765 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 245 140 110 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 15 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 66,825 34,365 32,460 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 10,905 5,500 5,405 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 10,660 5,400 5,255 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 6,265 3,190 3,080 x x x
Métis 4,330 2,180 2,150 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 65 35 30 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 195 75 120 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 55 25 30 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 55,920 28,865 27,055 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 66,825 34,365 32,460 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 5,065 2,530 2,530 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 61,765 31,830 29,930 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 66,820 34,365 32,460 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,660 1,820 1,840 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,500 1,770 1,730 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,870 1,455 1,415 x x x
Métis single ancestry 615 310 305 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 15 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 165 55 110 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 160 50 115 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,440 3,715 3,725 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 7,020 3,475 3,545 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,240 2,100 2,140 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,710 1,335 1,375 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 40 30 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 420 235 180 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 415 240 180 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 55,720 28,830 26,890 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 66,820 34,365 32,460 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,370 2,130 2,245 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,005 595 415 x x x
Chinese 365 185 175 x x x
Black 615 325 285 x x x
Filipino 1,435 610 820 x x x
Latin American 170 75 95 x x x
Arab 70 40 30 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 235 95 140 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 90 40 45 x x x
Korean 105 50 55 x x x
Japanese 95 30 65 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 40 15 25 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 140 60 85 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 62,455 32,235 30,215 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 66,820 34,365 32,460 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 11,105 5,535 5,570 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,690 3,840 3,850 x x x
Inuit 95 50 45 x x x
Métis 3,905 1,935 1,970 x x x
Other North American origins 21,905 11,355 10,550 x x x
Acadian 35 10 25 x x x
American 1,485 800 690 x x x
Canadian 20,910 10,795 10,110 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 30 20 10 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 15 10 10 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 10 x x x
European origins 47,780 24,575 23,205 x x x
British Isles origins 31,460 15,820 15,640 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 18,430 9,125 9,310 x x x
Irish 12,465 6,130 6,335 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 14,715 7,470 7,245 x x x
Welsh 1,455 735 720 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,230 580 655 x x x
French origins 8,195 4,040 4,155 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 8,195 4,040 4,155 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 18,520 9,320 9,200 x x x
Austrian 565 245 320 x x x
Bavarian 10 0 10 x x x
Belgian 310 170 140 x x x
Dutch 3,125 1,605 1,520 x x x
Flemish 15 10 10 x x x
Frisian 35 15 20 x x x
German 15,185 7,680 7,510 x x x
Luxembourger 10 10 0 x x x
Swiss 855 370 485 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 7,830 3,910 3,920 x x x
Danish 940 455 485 x x x
Finnish 620 320 305 x x x
Icelandic 290 105 180 x x x
Norwegian 4,030 2,010 2,025 x x x
Swedish 2,585 1,320 1,265 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 265 155 115 x x x
Eastern European origins 10,335 5,165 5,170 x x x
Bulgarian 20 10 10 x x x
Byelorussian 65 35 30 x x x
Czech 525 255 275 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 310 160 155 x x x
Estonian 30 10 20 x x x
Hungarian 705 375 325 x x x
Latvian 10 10 0 x x x
Lithuanian 15 10 10 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 1,895 940 950 x x x
Romanian 525 265 265 x x x
Russian 3,025 1,465 1,555 x x x
Slovak 130 75 55 x x x
Ukrainian 4,520 2,285 2,235 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 10 25 x x x
Southern European origins 2,540 1,175 1,370 x x x
Albanian 25 10 15 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 10 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 90 35 55 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 170 80 90 x x x
Italian 1,490 720 770 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 15 0 10 x x x
Maltese 20 0 10 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 280 130 155 x x x
Serbian 45 15 30 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 35 15 20 x x x
Spanish 405 180 225 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 120 50 75 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 400 215 185 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 180 80 100 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 10 10 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 210 130 75 x x x
Caribbean origins 275 145 135 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 15 10 10 x x x
Barbadian 10 10 10 x x x
Bermudan 0 10 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 0 0 x x x
Dominican 35 25 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 10 10 0 x x x
Jamaican 120 55 60 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 25 15 10 x x x
St. Lucian 20 10 10 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 10 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 25 15 15 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 10 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 410 170 240 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 10 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 15 0 15 x x x
Belizean 10 10 0 x x x
Bolivian 35 20 15 x x x
Brazilian 25 0 25 x x x
Chilean 15 0 10 x x x
Colombian 35 15 25 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 20 10 10 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 15 0 0 x x x
Mexican 180 90 95 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 10 0 10 x x x
Peruvian 30 10 15 x x x
Salvadorean 30 0 15 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 x x x
African origins 760 395 370 x x x
Central and West African origins 165 95 75 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 10 10 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 30 10 25 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 50 20 30 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 15 15 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 10 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 10 10 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 95 45 45 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 10 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 x x x
North African origins 85 45 40 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 25 20 10 x x x
Libyan 20 10 10 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 15 0 15 x x x
Sudanese 15 10 10 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 240 115 120 x x x
Afrikaner 10 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 10 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 65 30 35 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 10 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 20 10 10 x x x
South African 125 60 60 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 10 10 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 275 145 130 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 10 20 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 245 135 110 x x x
Asian origins 3,860 1,865 1,995 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 240 110 130 x x x
Afghan 20 10 10 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 x x x
Armenian 25 10 15 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 95 35 60 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 10 10 10 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 10 10 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 40 15 20 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 15 10 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 10 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 10 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 10 0 x x x
South Asian origins 1,030 615 415 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 10 0 10 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 930 540 385 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 10 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 35 20 10 x x x
Punjabi 75 50 25 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 10 10 0 x x x
Tamil 10 10 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,580 1,130 1,450 x x x
Burmese 0 0 10 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 25 10 x x x
Chinese 675 320 360 x x x
Filipino 1,590 685 910 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 60 20 40 x x x
Japanese 165 60 100 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 105 55 50 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 35 10 25 x x x
Mongolian 10 10 0 x x x
Singaporean 10 10 10 x x x
Taiwanese 15 10 0 x x x
Thai 15 0 10 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 90 40 45 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 45 25 20 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 25 20 x x x
Oceania origins 270 110 165 x x x
Australian 125 40 80 x x x
New Zealander 85 35 50 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 70 35 35 x x x
Fijian 10 0 10 x x x
Hawaiian 20 20 10 x x x
Maori 35 15 20 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 10 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 18,575 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 7,450 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 415 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 1,295 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 25,150 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 95 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 2,095 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,765 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,545 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,615 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 4,560 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 4,290 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 3,515 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,465 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 26,025 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 420 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 25,285 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 1,165 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 2,785 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,580 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,950 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,665 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,640 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,230 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,600 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,060 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,385 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 16,870 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,985 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 590 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 26,445 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,535 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,500 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,115 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,195 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,805 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,650 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,310 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 335 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 24,570 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 20,380 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,185 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,650 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,295 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.8 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.3 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,292 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,358 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 340,579 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 371,331 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,315 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.7 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.7 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,094 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,144 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 52,500 27,010 25,485 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,835 7,150 5,685 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,360 7,515 8,845 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,310 12,350 10,965 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,665 6,015 1,645 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,780 1,755 1,025 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,885 4,260 620 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,180 3,825 5,360 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,220 420 795 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,245 2,090 3,160 x x x
Bachelor's degree 3,875 1,510 2,360 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 340 135 205 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 175 80 95 x x x
Master's degree 730 285 445 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 80 45 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 37,290 19,135 18,155 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,710 3,850 2,860 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,760 5,385 6,370 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,820 9,900 8,920 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,845 4,665 1,180 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,045 1,300 745 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,800 3,365 435 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,485 3,115 4,365 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 940 330 615 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,550 1,795 2,760 x x x
Bachelor's degree 3,370 1,300 2,070 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 275 110 165 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 70 75 x x x
Master's degree 645 250 395 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 110 70 40 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 52,500 27,010 25,490 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,190 14,665 14,525 x x x
Education 1,350 305 1,045 x x x
13. Education 1,350 310 1,045 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 375 145 225 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 90 15 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 265 50 215 x x x
Humanities 655 265 390 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 0 35 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 115 40 80 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 35 125 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 40 30 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 190 120 75 x x x
54. History 85 40 45 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,320 305 1,015 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 25 50 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 380 0 380 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 155 40 115 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 x x x
42. Psychology 255 50 205 x x x
45. Social sciences 430 180 245 x x x
Business, management and public administration 4,050 1,035 3,015 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 385 60 325 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,660 970 2,690 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 525 255 265 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 245 95 150 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 50 55 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 x x x
40. Physical sciences 110 80 30 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 25 20 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 375 210 165 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 335 200 140 x x x
25. Library science 30 0 35 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 15 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,560 7,840 715 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 40 25 20 x x x
14. Engineering 540 410 125 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,380 1,200 180 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 2,160 2,055 105 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,300 3,105 195 x x x
48. Precision production 1,140 1,050 90 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,080 695 385 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 390 210 175 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 690 485 210 x x x
Health and related fields 3,115 470 2,650 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 60 105 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,950 410 2,540 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,900 820 1,085 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 1,215 210 1,005 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 165 110 55 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 515 490 30 x x x
Other 10 10 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 37,295 19,140 18,150 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,470 9,235 9,235 x x x
Education 1,140 270 870 x x x
13. Education 1,140 275 870 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 105 195 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 60 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 225 45 185 x x x
Humanities 555 240 310 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 30 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 50 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 135 30 105 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 30 15 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 165 105 60 x x x
54. History 75 30 45 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,110 265 845 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 20 50 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 305 0 305 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 135 40 95 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 x x x
42. Psychology 220 50 175 x x x
45. Social sciences 360 155 205 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,380 815 2,565 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 315 55 260 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,055 750 2,305 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 375 170 205 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 185 60 125 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 35 30 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 x x x
40. Physical sciences 75 55 15 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 20 20 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 335 190 140 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 305 185 120 x x x
25. Library science 25 0 20 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,780 6,195 585 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 40 25 15 x x x
14. Engineering 435 330 105 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,190 1,045 150 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,665 1,570 95 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,615 2,460 155 x x x
48. Precision production 830 770 65 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 885 565 325 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 300 150 145 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 595 415 180 x x x
Health and related fields 2,505 415 2,090 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 140 45 95 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,360 365 1,995 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,450 665 785 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 880 160 725 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 150 100 50 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 420 405 15 x x x
Other 10 10 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 52,500 27,010 25,485 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,190 14,665 14,530 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 23,310 12,345 10,960 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 20,755 11,200 9,550 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 14,485 8,075 6,415 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 6,265 3,130 3,140 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,555 1,150 1,410 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 440 195 250 x x x
Philippines 770 245 520 x x x
India 370 205 170 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 120 65 50 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 845 435 410 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 37,295 19,135 18,155 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,470 9,235 9,230 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 18,820 9,900 8,920 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 16,660 8,975 7,690 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 11,605 6,440 5,165 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 5,060 2,535 2,525 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,160 930 1,230 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 355 150 200 x x x
Philippines 760 240 515 x x x
India 265 160 110 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 35 35 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 715 345 365 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 52,500 27,015 25,490 x x x
In the labour force 38,225 21,425 16,805 x x x
Employed 33,510 18,310 15,200 x x x
Unemployed 4,710 3,110 1,600 x x x
Not in the labour force 14,280 5,595 8,685 x x x
Participation rate 72.8 79.3 65.9 x x x
Employment rate 63.8 67.8 59.6 x x x
Unemployment rate 12.3 14.5 9.5 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 52,500 27,010 25,490 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 11,560 4,225 7,335 x x x
Worked 40,940 22,790 18,155 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 19,080 11,560 7,525 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 21,860 11,230 10,630 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.3 42.1 40.4 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 38,220 21,420 16,805 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 225 285 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 37,710 21,195 16,515 x x x
Employee 32,580 17,855 14,725 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,130 3,340 1,790 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 38,225 21,420 16,805 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 225 290 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 37,710 21,195 16,515 x x x
0 Management occupations 4,110 2,515 1,590 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,300 895 4,400 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,775 1,325 455 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,705 315 1,385 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,160 870 2,295 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 490 145 345 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 7,615 2,760 4,855 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,330 8,765 565 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,215 1,840 370 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,020 1,765 250 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 38,220 21,420 16,805 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 515 225 285 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 37,705 21,190 16,515 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,230 1,560 670 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 4,140 3,360 785 x x x
22 Utilities 515 420 100 x x x
23 Construction 4,510 3,755 755 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 2,035 1,650 385 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 1,010 735 270 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 3,915 1,725 2,190 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,360 1,715 650 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 335 150 185 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 770 200 575 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 720 435 290 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,800 790 1,015 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 10 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,375 675 700 x x x
61 Educational services 2,175 500 1,675 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 2,710 390 2,325 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 200 265 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 2,680 860 1,820 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,220 1,265 955 x x x
91 Public administration 1,715 810 910 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 33,510 18,315 15,200 x x x
Worked at home 2,935 1,320 1,620 x x x
Worked outside Canada 30 10 10 x x x
No fixed workplace address 6,495 5,240 1,255 x x x
Worked at usual place 24,060 11,740 12,315 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 24,060 11,740 12,315 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 15,465 7,235 8,225 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,025 4,135 3,895 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 285 185 105 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 275 180 95 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30,550 16,980 13,570 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 26,100 14,870 11,225 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,800 890 910 x x x
Public transit 200 90 110 x x x
Walked 1,995 825 1,165 x x x
Bicycle 125 95 25 x x x
Other method 330 210 115 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30,550 16,980 13,570 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 17,870 8,710 9,160 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 7,185 4,055 3,130 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 2,175 1,410 765 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 795 630 170 x x x
60 minutes and over 2,525 2,175 350 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30,545 16,980 13,570 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,460 1,935 525 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,440 4,930 1,515 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,855 5,005 3,850 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,235 2,125 4,110 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,520 860 1,655 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,045 2,125 1,920 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 42,080 23,250 18,830 x x x
Single responses 41,960 23,195 18,765 x x x
Official languages 41,740 23,050 18,690 x x x
English 41,680 23,030 18,655 x x x
French 55 20 30 x x x
Non-official languages 220 145 75 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 x x x
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 215 145 75 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 185 125 60 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 30 20 10 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 30 20 10 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 30 20 10 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 145 95 45 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 145 95 45 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 10 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 0 x x x
Chinese languages 20 15 10 x x x
Cantonese 20 15 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 120 55 70 x x x
English and French 20 20 0 x x x
English and non-official language 100 35 60 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 42,080 23,250 18,830 x x x
None 41,420 22,915 18,505 x x x
English 130 90 40 x x x
French 130 30 100 x x x
Non-official language 395 215 175 x x x
Aboriginal 80 30 50 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 315 190 125 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 10 10 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65,740 33,830 31,910 x x x
Non-movers 54,510 28,150 26,355 x x x
Movers 11,230 5,675 5,555 x x x
Non-migrants 7,185 3,670 3,510 x x x
Migrants 4,045 2,005 2,045 x x x
Internal migrants 3,645 1,805 1,845 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 2,410 1,170 1,240 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 1,240 640 605 x x x
External migrants 400 200 195 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 61,755 31,810 29,945 x x x
Non-movers 34,130 17,665 16,465 x x x
Movers 27,630 14,145 13,485 x x x
Non-migrants 14,365 7,440 6,925 x x x
Migrants 13,265 6,705 6,560 x x x
Internal migrants 11,160 5,670 5,490 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 7,685 3,920 3,770 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 3,475 1,750 1,720 x x x
External migrants 2,105 1,035 1,070 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia and Nanaimo River 2, IRI [Designated place], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 31, 2024).

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