Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yukon [Federal electoral district], Yukon and Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yukon Yukon [Federal electoral district]			Regina--Lewvan Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Yukon [Federal electoral district], Yukon  Map : Yukon [Federal electoral district], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,874	...	...	92,426	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,897	...	...	79,587	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	16.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,987	...	...	38,657	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,215	...	...	36,895	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	1,593.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	474,712.68	...	...	58.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,875	18,080	17,800	92,425	45,280	47,150
0 to 14 years	6,275	3,355	2,925	17,285	8,930	8,355
0 to 4 years	2,140	1,155	985	6,215	3,215	2,995
5 to 9 years	2,120	1,125	995	6,010	3,090	2,920
10 to 14 years	2,015	1,075	945	5,060	2,620	2,440
15 to 64 years	25,340	12,505	12,835	63,060	31,180	31,880
15 to 19 years	1,935	1,005	935	5,095	2,580	2,510
20 to 24 years	1,960	1,030	930	6,010	2,950	3,055
25 to 29 years	2,555	1,245	1,310	7,450	3,735	3,705
30 to 34 years	2,890	1,395	1,495	7,825	3,880	3,945
35 to 39 years	2,585	1,235	1,355	7,220	3,700	3,525
40 to 44 years	2,540	1,175	1,370	5,995	2,970	3,025
45 to 49 years	2,465	1,215	1,250	5,480	2,715	2,760
50 to 54 years	2,880	1,390	1,490	6,370	3,025	3,340
55 to 59 years	2,995	1,505	1,490	6,260	3,050	3,215
60 to 64 years	2,530	1,315	1,215	5,365	2,570	2,795
65 years and over	4,255	2,220	2,035	12,085	5,170	6,915
65 to 69 years	1,845	975	870	3,955	1,875	2,085
70 to 74 years	1,090	610	480	2,660	1,200	1,460
75 to 79 years	645	350	295	2,030	870	1,160
80 to 84 years	375	160	210	1,600	635	965
85 years and over	300	130	175	1,835	590	1,245
85 to 89 years	200	95	105	1,060	390	670
90 to 94 years	85	35	50	620	180	435
95 to 99 years	25	0	20	125	15	110
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.6	16.4	18.7	19.7	17.7
15 to 64 years	70.6	69.2	72.1	68.2	68.9	67.6
65 years and over	11.9	12.3	11.4	13.1	11.4	14.7
85 years and over	0.8	0.7	1.0	2.0	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.4	38.2	37.1	39.4
Median age of the population	39.5	39.0	39.8	36.7	35.7	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,215	...	...	36,895	...	...
Single-detached house	9,425	...	...	25,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	50	...	...	1,160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,555	...	...	10,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,165	...	...	755	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	2,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	605	...	...	455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,765	...	...	6,790	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,185	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,215	...	...	36,895	...	...
1 person	4,900	...	...	9,945	...	...
2 persons	5,180	...	...	12,705	...	...
3 persons	2,255	...	...	5,855	...	...
4 persons	1,855	...	...	5,485	...	...
5 or more persons	1,025	...	...	2,900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,110	...	...	90,980	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,595	14,725	14,870	75,145	36,345	38,795
Married or living common law	16,445	8,210	8,235	44,985	22,580	22,405
Married	11,350	5,680	5,665	38,040	19,105	18,935
Living common law	5,090	2,525	2,565	6,950	3,475	3,470
Not married and not living common law	13,155	6,515	6,640	30,155	13,765	16,385
Never married	9,150	4,905	4,240	20,605	10,890	9,710
Separated	845	370	470	1,570	630	940
Divorced	2,100	970	1,130	4,325	1,590	2,735
Widowed	1,060	265	795	3,660	655	3,005
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,845	...	...	25,920	...	...
2 persons	5,330	...	...	12,870	...	...
3 persons	2,060	...	...	5,590	...	...
4 persons	1,750	...	...	5,280	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	2,180	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,845	...	...	25,920	...	...
Total couple families	7,970	...	...	21,940	...	...
Married couples	5,425	...	...	18,465	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,875	...	...	3,980	...	...
Female parent	1,390	...	...	3,135	...	...
Male parent	485	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,975	...	...	21,940	...	...
Couples without children	4,135	...	...	10,385	...	...
Couples with children	3,835	...	...	11,550	...	...
1 child	1,575	...	...	4,520	...	...
2 children	1,600	...	...	4,970	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,870	...	...	3,980	...	...
1 child	1,195	...	...	2,480	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,505	3,895	3,610	15,740	7,495	8,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,215	...	...	36,895	...	...
One-census-family households	9,345	...	...	24,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,915	...	...	9,985	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,430	...	...	14,750	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	250	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,625	...	...	11,585	...	...
One-person households	4,900	...	...	9,945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	725	...	...	1,635	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,555	17,895	17,660	91,210	44,840	46,370
English only	30,430	15,530	14,895	84,255	41,770	42,485
French only	85	40	50	75	25	55
English and French	4,905	2,260	2,640	6,010	2,670	3,345
Neither English nor French	140	65	75	865	380	490
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,560	17,895	17,660	91,215	44,840	46,370
English	33,725	16,960	16,765	89,125	43,900	45,225
French	1,575	820	760	1,035	470	560
English and French	125	55	65	225	115	115
Neither English nor French	135	65	75	830	355	470
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,640	850	795	1,145	525	620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.6	4.7	4.5	1.3	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,560	17,900	17,660	91,210	44,840	46,370
Single responses	34,885	17,555	17,335	89,245	43,895	45,355
Official languages	30,675	15,580	15,090	75,235	36,880	38,350
English	29,110	14,775	14,335	74,205	36,415	37,790
French	1,565	810	755	1,030	465	560
Non-official languages	4,210	1,970	2,240	14,015	7,010	7,000
Aboriginal languages	675	295	380	100	45	50
Algonquian languages	30	5	15	80	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	15	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	15	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	555	250	305	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	545	245	300	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	165	80	85	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	280	120	165	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	215	85	125	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	30	40	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	60	20	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,530	1,675	1,855	13,915	6,970	6,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	815	435	385
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	135	65	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oromo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	5	5	125	60	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	20	675	370	305
Amharic	0	0	5	30	15	15
Arabic	35	20	15	535	300	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	70	35	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	335	165	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	320	165	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	995	415	575	2,740	1,295	1,440
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	75	35	45	240	120	120
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	35	15	20
Ilocano	35	15	20	165	75	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	805	340	465	2,225	1,055	1,170
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	30	10	15	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	275	155	125
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	175	90	85
Tamil	25	15	10	40	25	20
Telugu	5	5	0	50	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,715	885	825	7,495	3,855	3,640
Albanian	5	0	5	90	40	50
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	150	145	1,380	650	730
Baltic languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	5	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	290	145	145	1,350	640	715
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	5	15	10	15
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Croatian	10	0	5	60	30	30
Czech	55	30	25	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	195	90	105
Russian	80	35	40	415	215	200
Serbian	5	5	0	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	15	10	5
Ukrainian	45	25	20	550	245	305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	945	500	445	930	415	510
Afrikaans	10	5	10	65	30	30
Danish	15	15	5	15	5	10
Dutch	110	50	60	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	770	415	355	745	330	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	15	5	5	15	10	10
Swedish	20	10	10	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	370	190	180
Indo-Iranian languages	220	120	100	3,930	2,160	1,770
Indo-Aryan languages	195	100	95	3,625	1,985	1,635
Bengali	20	5	15	275	145	130
Gujarati	20	15	5	745	410	330
Hindi	35	20	15	290	155	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	45	1,080	595	490
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Urdu	25	15	10	1,125	620	500
Iranian languages	25	15	10	285	160	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	110	60	45
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	225	105	125	790	400	395
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	185	95	90
Portuguese	15	5	10	45	20	25
Romanian	10	5	5	85	40	45
Spanish	170	75	95	475	245	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	90	35	55	35	5	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	10	35	230	100	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	345	160	180
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	5
Igbo	5	5	0	50	20	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	5	0	50	20	35
Wolof	5	5	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	20	5
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	10	10	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	345	155	200	1,285	610	680
Chinese languages	345	155	195	1,175	550	620
Cantonese	220	100	120	320	150	170
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	95	35	60	690	325	365
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	0	25	75	35	40
Lao	0	5	0	60	30	30
Thai	25	0	25	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	75	40	30	160	75	90
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	10	5	5
Hungarian	50	25	20	150	70	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	670	345	330	1,965	950	1,015
English and French	215	115	100	225	95	130
English and non-official language	425	210	215	1,670	820	850
French and non-official language	20	10	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	35	10	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,555	17,900	17,665	91,210	44,845	46,370
Single responses	34,730	17,515	17,220	87,395	42,940	44,450
Official languages	33,130	16,735	16,395	79,825	39,090	40,740
English	32,270	16,310	15,960	79,385	38,885	40,500
French	860	425	435	435	205	235
Non-official languages	1,600	780	825	7,570	3,855	3,715
Aboriginal languages	75	40	35	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	5	5	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,525	735	790	7,555	3,845	3,710
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	550	285	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	80	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	85	35	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	465	245	220
Amharic	0	5	0	15	5	10
Arabic	20	10	10	385	210	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	30	15	15	200	100	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	255	300	1,635	820	815
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	110	50	60
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	15	10	10
Ilocano	20	5	10	70	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	215	260	1,420	710	710
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	170	85	85
Kannada	5	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	105	50	55
Tamil	15	10	10	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	280	260	3,705	1,930	1,775
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	560	285	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	45	560	280	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	60	25	30
Russian	35	15	20	270	140	130
Serbian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	125	115	65	25	40
Afrikaans	5	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	115	105	40	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	140	65	80
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	45	2,580	1,375	1,205
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	40	2,370	1,255	1,115
Bengali	15	5	5	205	105	100
Gujarati	10	10	5	485	265	220
Hindi	15	10	0	170	90	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	695	360	335
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	10	5	5	765	410	355
Iranian languages	15	10	5	190	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	75	45	30
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	110	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	105	50	55	295	160	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Spanish	100	45	55	195	110	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	175	85	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	110	55	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	25	10	15
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	870	425	440
Chinese languages	220	95	120	775	380	395
Cantonese	160	70	90	150	75	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	525	255	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	100	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	825	385	440	3,815	1,900	1,915
English and French	120	65	60	120	55	60
English and non-official language	680	315	370	3,600	1,790	1,805
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	80	45	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,555	17,900	17,660	91,210	44,845	46,370
None	31,495	15,985	15,505	82,355	40,480	41,875
English	1,255	595	660	3,690	1,875	1,815
French	890	420	465	1,075	465	615
Non-official language	1,825	845	980	3,865	1,905	1,960
Aboriginal	585	275	310	95	40	55
Non-Aboriginal	1,240	575	670	3,770	1,865	1,910
English and French	20	10	10	15	0	10
English and non-official language	35	15	15	130	75	55
French and non-official language	45	25	25	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,890	14,325	14,570	73,730	35,850	37,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,840	14,130	71,170	34,725	36,435
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,804	48,685	43,192	46,549	54,478	40,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,840	14,135	71,175	34,730	36,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,235	43,240	39,353	40,671	46,318	35,865
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,300	13,005	13,295	67,215	33,215	33,995
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,961	47,135	40,806	44,955	53,509	37,675
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,670	8,205	9,465	43,330	17,535	25,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,724	4,742	4,708	3,842	2,468	4,358
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,945	11,925	12,015	57,915	29,490	28,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,341	45,938	40,804	45,632	53,323	39,298
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,875	14,315	14,565	73,875	35,925	37,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,060	71,365	34,870	36,495
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,809	57,649	50,023	55,871	64,943	47,202
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,925	13,860	14,065	71,370	34,875	36,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,994	48,598	43,429	45,734	52,143	39,608
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,255	13,035	13,215	67,510	33,390	34,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,102	56,529	47,736	54,593	64,359	45,037
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,285	9,410	43,430	17,705	25,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,595	7,499	7,680	6,940	6,537	7,217
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,945	11,935	12,005	57,995	29,600	28,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,089	53,885	46,314	53,390	61,421	45,017
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,880	14,310	14,570	73,870	35,925	37,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,660	5,325	5,335	30,360	16,570	13,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,699	72,122	64,301	63,309	70,426	56,641
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,536	75,141	65,936	71,688	79,322	62,512
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.1	92.4	89.7	92.5	95.0	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	79.2	78.0	77.6	80.3	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.9	7.6	10.3	7.5	5.0	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,890	14,325	14,565	73,730	35,850	37,885
Without total income	920	480	435	2,560	1,125	1,445
With total income	27,975	13,845	14,130	71,165	34,730	36,435
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,460	1,415	7,285	3,035	4,250
$10,000 to $19,999	3,345	1,575	1,770	7,735	2,940	4,795
$20,000 to $29,999	3,450	1,600	1,850	7,685	2,960	4,725
$30,000 to $39,999	2,815	1,235	1,575	7,510	3,185	4,320
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,195	1,345	8,095	3,655	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	2,340	1,110	1,225	7,085	3,515	3,575
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,115	1,255	5,650	2,955	2,700
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	1,015	1,085	4,505	2,510	1,990
$80,000 to $89,999	1,730	885	840	3,890	2,230	1,655
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	715	630	3,030	1,770	1,265
$100,000 and over	3,065	1,930	1,135	8,705	5,970	2,735
$100,000 to $149,999	2,325	1,410	910	6,375	4,200	2,185
$150,000 and over	745	520	225	2,320	1,775	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,895	14,325	14,565	73,730	35,850	37,885
Without after-tax income	915	480	435	2,555	1,120	1,435
With after-tax income	27,975	13,840	14,135	71,175	34,730	36,445
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,930	1,485	1,450	7,530	3,095	4,435
$10,000 to $19,999	3,520	1,660	1,860	8,175	3,115	5,055
$20,000 to $29,999	3,860	1,805	2,060	9,095	3,550	5,545
$30,000 to $39,999	3,285	1,475	1,805	10,095	4,490	5,610
$40,000 to $49,999	3,080	1,450	1,630	9,870	4,825	5,040
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	1,445	1,600	7,840	4,125	3,710
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,305	1,380	5,925	3,375	2,550
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,085	1,005	4,370	2,525	1,840
$80,000 and over	3,470	2,125	1,345	8,275	5,620	2,655
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	705	580	2,855	1,725	1,130
$90,000 to $99,999	780	490	285	1,795	1,225	570
$100,000 and over	1,405	925	480	3,620	2,665	955
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,895	14,325	14,565	73,730	35,845	37,880
Without employment income	4,950	2,400	2,550	15,810	6,360	9,450
With employment income	23,945	11,925	12,015	57,920	29,485	28,430
Percentage with employment income	82.9	83.2	82.5	78.6	82.3	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,715	1,355	1,355	5,370	2,355	3,015
$5,000 to $9,999	1,610	745	860	3,375	1,450	1,925
$10,000 to $19,999	2,635	1,240	1,390	5,895	2,515	3,380
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	1,050	1,225	5,440	2,360	3,080
$30,000 to $39,999	2,060	995	1,065	5,505	2,435	3,070
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	945	1,040	5,905	2,700	3,200
$50,000 to $59,999	1,880	855	1,020	5,445	2,780	2,665
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	885	1,090	4,410	2,340	2,070
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	840	900	3,570	2,010	1,560
$80,000 and over	5,065	3,015	2,055	12,995	8,530	4,470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	810	685	3,390	1,945	1,445
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	610	525	2,555	1,535	1,020
$100,000 and over	2,440	1,590	845	7,060	5,050	2,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,215	...	...	36,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	91,470	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,935	...	...	77,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	9,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,170	...	...	50,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,536	...	...	43,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,315	...	...	26,950	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,664	...	...	111,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,068	...	...	94,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,215	...	...	36,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,739	...	...	108,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,412	...	...	88,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,915	...	...	9,945	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	57,879	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,443	...	...	47,233	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,295	...	...	26,955	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,861	...	...	126,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,975	...	...	103,679	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,215	...	...	36,895	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	1,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	1,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	510	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	510	...	...	1,255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	1,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	905	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	2,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	940	...	...	2,395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	960	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	860	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,220	...	...	16,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,720	...	...	4,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,400	...	...	3,785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,850	...	...	4,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,250	...	...	3,445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,215	...	...	36,895	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	225	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	295	...	...	380	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	575	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	680	...	...	1,105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	550	...	...	1,030	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	575	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	600	...	...	1,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	575	...	...	1,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	510	...	...	1,590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,190	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	2,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	...	...	2,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	885	...	...	2,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,045	...	...	12,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	4,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	3,385	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,785	...	...	4,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,795	...	...	25,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,816	...	...	111,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,853	...	...	93,626	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	9,805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,425	...	...	102,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,825	...	...	86,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	11,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,567	...	...	135,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,060	...	...	112,771	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	3,695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,816	...	...	67,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,386	...	...	59,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,795	...	...	25,960	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,618	...	...	126,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,755	...	...	103,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	9,825	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,004	...	...	118,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,932	...	...	96,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,885	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,228	...	...	149,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,809	...	...	121,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,750	...	...	3,770	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,156	...	...	76,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,133	...	...	65,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,685	3,505	3,180	13,630	6,525	7,105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,951	36,718	42,449	46,077	49,597	43,343
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,618	33,829	39,148	39,653	42,244	37,860
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,705	3,630	3,070	13,400	6,525	6,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,879	46,673	49,305	53,190	56,577	49,973
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,460	40,111	43,054	43,808	46,041	41,687
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,110	17,645	17,465	90,985	44,750	46,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,840	6,500	6,340	32,205	15,125	17,085
In the bottom decile	2,530	1,440	1,090	5,265	2,540	2,720
In the second decile	2,705	1,350	1,360	5,580	2,390	3,185
In the third decile	2,315	1,115	1,205	6,210	2,860	3,350
In the fourth decile	2,420	1,145	1,270	7,145	3,430	3,715
In the fifth decile	2,870	1,455	1,415	8,015	3,900	4,115
In the top half of the distribution	22,270	11,140	11,125	58,775	29,630	29,140
In the sixth decile	3,010	1,500	1,505	9,455	4,620	4,825
In the seventh decile	3,535	1,745	1,790	10,400	5,150	5,255
In the eighth decile	4,500	2,195	2,300	12,045	6,005	6,040
In the ninth decile	5,420	2,755	2,670	13,860	6,995	6,870
In the top decile	5,810	2,945	2,860	13,020	6,860	6,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	90,985	44,755	46,230
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	20,195	10,375	9,820
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,435	3,850	3,585
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	59,830	29,545	30,285
65 years and over	0	0	0	10,955	4,830	6,125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	7,500	3,370	4,135
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,450	1,230	1,220
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,020	520	500
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	4,270	1,925	2,350
65 years and over	0	0	0	780	210	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	8.2	7.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	12.1	11.9	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	13.7	13.5	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	7.1	6.5	7.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	7.1	4.3	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	4,520	2,220	2,300
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,310	680	625
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	530	275	260
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	3,030	1,485	1,550
65 years and over	0	0	0	180	55	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	5.0	5.0	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	6.5	6.6	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	7.1	7.1	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	5.1	5.0	5.1
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.6	1.1	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,110	17,640	17,470	91,200	44,905	46,295
Official languages	35,005	17,600	17,405	90,345	44,545	45,795
English	34,930	17,565	17,365	90,255	44,510	45,740
French	4,915	2,270	2,640	6,065	2,745	3,320
Non-official languages	6,260	2,965	3,290	18,075	8,860	9,215
Aboriginal languages	1,170	540	630	235	100	135
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	185	80	105
Blackfoot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	175	75	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	120	50	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	400	470	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	855	395	465	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	335	185	150	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	325	175	150	0	0	0
Tahltan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	410	165	245	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	270	115	160	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	135	50	90	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	25	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dakota	0	0	0	45	20	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	200	95	105	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,105	2,440	2,665	17,860	8,760	9,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	20	1,205	675	530
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	155	60	95
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Somali	20	20	0	135	50	85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	1,055	615	440
Amharic	10	0	0	95	35	60
Arabic	30	20	10	810	505	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	110	55	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	85	50	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	360	170	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Vietnamese	60	30	30	340	165	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,225	495	730	3,355	1,585	1,770
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	115	55	60	350	190	155
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	30	15	15
Ilocano	20	0	20	220	100	115
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	10	20	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,095	445	650	3,220	1,520	1,700
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	15	10
Creole languages	10	10	10	70	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	355	180	175
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	90	105
Tamil	45	20	25	85	45	35
Telugu	0	0	0	70	45	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,055	1,545	1,515	9,860	4,935	4,925
Albanian	10	10	10	160	75	85
Armenian	15	0	15	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	375	195	180	1,570	705	865
Baltic languages	0	10	0	45	20	20
Latvian	10	0	0	40	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	370	190	180	1,550	690	855
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	30	15	10	80	40	35
Czech	85	55	25	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	265	110	155
Russian	140	70	70	655	330	325
Serbian	10	0	10	80	25	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	25	10	15
Ukrainian	45	25	20	675	295	385
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	1,360	715	645	1,240	550	690
Afrikaans	45	20	20	160	60	100
Danish	10	0	0	20	15	10
Dutch	155	80	75	140	50	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,125	590	545	880	410	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	20	10	25	10	15
Swedish	30	15	10	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	565	305	255
Indo-Iranian languages	315	190	125	4,895	2,595	2,300
Indo-Aryan languages	300	180	120	4,635	2,445	2,190
Bengali	20	10	10	410	220	195
Gujarati	50	45	0	850	460	390
Hindi	170	115	60	1,770	940	825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	35	20
Nepali	10	10	0	90	45	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	70	85	1,760	975	785
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	50	25	25	1,560	755	805
Iranian languages	15	10	0	350	195	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	125	65	55
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	230	130	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	495	635	1,620	805	810
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	45	85	255	135	120
Portuguese	55	30	30	70	30	30
Romanian	15	10	10	90	25	60
Spanish	975	435	540	1,245	630	615
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	50	175	60	115
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	20	50	255	100	155
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	25	535	245	285
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	145	55	90
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	25	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	15	10	10	80	50	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	150	65	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	90	60	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sign languages	55	20	30	115	45	75
American Sign Language	40	15	20	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	85	30	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	145	155	1,575	775	800
Chinese languages	305	145	155	1,405	690	715
Cantonese	180	105	80	385	190	195
Hakka	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	185	85	105	935	460	480
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	190	105	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	170	85	85
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Karenic languages	10	0	10	155	80	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	150	55	100
Lao	0	0	0	110	35	75
Thai	35	25	15	55	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	95	60	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	45	25
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	65	50	225	85	135
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	25	15	10	10
Hungarian	75	50	25	205	80	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,110	17,645	17,465	91,195	44,900	46,295
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,960	16,610	16,350	81,820	40,105	41,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,085	3,700	3,385	18,430	9,535	8,895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,875	12,910	12,965	63,395	30,575	32,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,150	1,035	1,115	9,375	4,795	4,580
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,110	17,645	17,465	91,200	44,905	46,295
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,265	15,310	14,950	75,045	36,810	38,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,410	2,080	2,335	14,575	7,240	7,330
Before 1981	1,325	695	630	2,135	1,010	1,120
1981 to 1990	385	200	185	715	350	360
1991 to 2000	530	235	295	1,110	505	605
2001 to 2010	1,055	475	575	4,115	2,085	2,030
2001 to 2005	330	130	205	1,130	550	580
2006 to 2010	725	350	375	2,985	1,525	1,455
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,115	470	645	6,500	3,290	3,210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	440	260	180	1,575	845	730
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,415	2,080	2,335	14,575	7,245	7,335
Under 5 years	455	200	255	1,560	805	755
5 to 14 years	765	375	390	2,525	1,255	1,270
15 to 24 years	915	420	495	2,610	1,235	1,380
25 to 44 years	1,965	930	1,030	6,785	3,385	3,400
45 years and over	305	145	160	1,095	565	535
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,410	2,080	2,335	14,575	7,240	7,335
Americas	705	290	410	1,250	600	650
Brazil	10	0	10	20	10	10
Colombia	10	10	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	80	45	35
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	15	215	95	125
Mexico	45	20	20	95	55	35
Peru	10	0	0	30	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	35	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	560	240	320	495	220	280
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	235	130	110
Europe	1,730	945	785	2,720	1,290	1,425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	50	10	40
Croatia	0	0	0	55	30	25
France	75	45	30	25	10	15
Germany	435	245	195	215	105	115
Greece	0	0	0	200	110	90
Hungary	40	25	20	45	0	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	10	100	55	45
Italy	40	25	15	105	60	45
Netherlands	135	70	65	120	65	60
Poland	30	15	20	170	70	100
Portugal	0	10	10	10	10	0
Romania	10	0	10	60	25	30
Russian Federation	30	10	25	90	30	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	360	175	190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	520	260	255	765	375	390
Other places of birth in Europe	350	215	140	325	145	180
Africa	175	125	50	1,300	630	665
Algeria	10	0	0	30	25	10
Egypt	10	0	0	75	40	40
Ethiopia	10	10	0	120	55	65
Kenya	10	10	0	55	25	30
Morocco	10	10	0	30	25	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	320	155	165
Somalia	20	15	10	80	35	45
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	180	55	125
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	15	400	215	195
Asia	1,695	675	1,015	9,245	4,680	4,565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Bangladesh	15	0	0	265	135	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	230	85	150	780	365	415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	95	45	50
India	110	55	60	2,085	1,115	970
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	50	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	70	50	20
Japan	20	10	10	25	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	185	75	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pakistan	25	10	15	1,120	575	545
Philippines	1,010	385	625	3,235	1,570	1,660
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	35	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	155	80	80
Taiwan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	60	25	35	260	125	130
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	720	405	315
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	40	70	65	40	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,110	470	640	6,500	3,295	3,210
Americas	85	30	55	245	110	135
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mexico	20	10	15	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	95	50	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	10	40	15	20
Europe	170	85	85	625	315	310
France	40	25	15	15	10	10
Germany	55	25	35	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	60	35	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	25	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	20	250	125	125
Africa	15	10	0	505	240	270
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	25	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	10	0	0	190	85	95
Somalia	0	0	0	45	15	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	10	40
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	90	45	45
Asia	835	345	490	5,095	2,600	2,495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	155	85	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	380	200	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	15	30	1,540	820	715
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	45	25	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	10	15	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	120	50	70
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pakistan	15	10	10	500	255	245
Philippines	635	245	390	1,885	905	980
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	75	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	30	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	70	40	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	25	25	0
Australia	10	0	10	25	25	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,110	17,645	17,470	91,200	44,900	46,295
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,050	2,465	2,590	16,350	8,195	8,150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,570	2,735	2,835	12,465	5,920	6,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,490	12,450	12,045	62,390	30,785	31,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,155	1,420	1,735	12,525	6,285	6,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,040	990	1,055	8,805	4,555	4,250
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,020	565	450	3,710	2,400	1,310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,025	420	600	5,090	2,160	2,935
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	980	340	640	2,220	960	1,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	80	45	1,470	755	710
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	35	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,115	17,645	17,470	91,195	44,900	46,295
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,195	3,960	4,230	6,970	3,295	3,675
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,925	3,820	4,110	6,825	3,215	3,610
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,690	3,315	3,370	3,625	1,700	1,925
Métis	1,015	425	585	3,170	1,505	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	230	75	155	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	85	80	100	55	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	65	45	40	25	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,915	13,680	13,235	84,230	41,605	42,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,115	17,645	17,465	91,200	44,905	46,295
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,910	2,990	2,920	3,365	1,530	1,835
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,200	14,650	14,545	87,830	43,365	44,465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,110	17,645	17,465	91,200	44,905	46,295
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,740	1,855	1,875	2,385	1,115	1,270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,650	1,805	1,840	2,255	1,025	1,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,405	1,705	1,700	1,650	770	880
Métis single ancestry	155	65	90	600	255	340
Inuit single ancestry	95	40	55	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	50	40	130	80	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	10	20	125	80	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	55	40	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,580	2,140	2,445	5,225	2,485	2,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,325	2,035	2,295	4,920	2,350	2,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,515	1,675	1,840	2,420	1,140	1,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	665	285	380	2,485	1,200	1,280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	70	75	15	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	105	155	305	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	60	100	305	135	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,790	13,645	13,145	83,590	41,305	42,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,110	17,645	17,470	91,195	44,900	46,295
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,000	1,350	1,650	15,715	7,960	7,755
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	500	275	220	5,260	2,775	2,485
Chinese	410	170	245	1,615	800	820
Black	270	120	145	2,090	1,010	1,080
Filipino	1,195	480	710	3,695	1,785	1,915
Latin American	135	75	60	525	310	210
Arab	15	10	10	600	355	245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	80	100	795	380	415
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	345	185	160
Korean	75	20	50	285	105	180
Japanese	65	35	30	130	50	80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	10	125	65	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	55	65	260	140	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	32,110	16,295	15,815	75,480	36,940	38,540
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,110	17,645	17,470	91,200	44,900	46,295
North American Aboriginal origins	8,320	4,000	4,320	7,610	3,595	4,010
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,260	3,535	3,725	4,500	2,125	2,370
Inuit	390	190	200	30	15	10
Métis	1,020	430	585	3,510	1,675	1,840
Other North American origins	9,335	4,775	4,560	18,650	9,120	9,530
Acadian	165	60	95	45	30	20
American	675	310	365	1,300	610	690
Canadian	8,635	4,455	4,180	17,685	8,640	9,050
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	30	30	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	90	35	50	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	10	10	10
European origins	24,990	12,520	12,460	66,745	32,435	34,310
British Isles origins	17,520	8,740	8,780	39,405	19,365	20,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,680	4,855	4,825	22,940	11,355	11,580
Irish	6,925	3,310	3,615	15,405	7,280	8,125
Manx	10	0	10	15	10	0
Scottish	8,295	4,060	4,230	18,240	8,955	9,280
Welsh	900	425	480	1,985	1,030	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,235	595	635	2,095	1,090	1,005
French origins	5,060	2,455	2,605	10,250	4,835	5,415
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,040	2,440	2,595	10,245	4,830	5,410
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,690	3,805	3,885	30,345	14,780	15,565
Austrian	365	180	185	2,865	1,395	1,475
Bavarian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Belgian	175	90	85	805	370	435
Dutch	1,765	815	945	2,740	1,460	1,280
Flemish	10	0	10	50	25	25
Frisian	15	0	15	10	10	0
German	5,575	2,765	2,810	26,610	12,825	13,785
Luxembourger	0	0	10	35	25	10
Swiss	435	265	170	365	225	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	0	30	15	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,340	1,625	1,715	8,685	4,000	4,685
Danish	555	270	280	955	425	530
Finnish	275	135	140	410	200	210
Icelandic	210	125	85	680	295	385
Norwegian	1,380	690	690	4,530	2,150	2,375
Swedish	1,095	510	585	2,760	1,225	1,530
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	200	105	95	305	135	170
Eastern European origins	4,500	2,195	2,305	22,885	10,995	11,890
Bulgarian	45	15	30	70	40	30
Byelorussian	20	15	10	70	15	50
Czech	180	110	70	400	215	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	10	30	220	105	115
Estonian	15	15	0	15	0	15
Hungarian	485	255	235	3,895	1,935	1,965
Latvian	45	25	20	110	65	45
Lithuanian	35	15	25	120	50	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	1,140	535	610	5,970	2,705	3,260
Romanian	130	60	75	2,015	1,025	995
Russian	825	365	455	3,215	1,490	1,730
Slovak	110	60	55	100	60	45
Ukrainian	2,200	1,055	1,145	12,045	5,720	6,330
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	20	60	30	30
Southern European origins	1,490	690	800	4,095	2,035	2,060
Albanian	10	0	10	175	75	100
Bosnian	20	15	10	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	55	25	35	260	95	160
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	25	0
Greek	90	50	35	835	465	370
Italian	915	395	515	1,615	845	770
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	40	155	60	95
Serbian	10	0	10	200	85	120
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	45	15	30	100	25	70
Spanish	265	135	130	745	365	390
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	180	85	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	455	175	280	495	255	235
Basque	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	155	50	105	335	150	180
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	10	20	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	115	130	135	85	50
Caribbean origins	165	70	95	780	390	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	25	30	0
Dominican	10	10	0	20	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaican	90	45	50	490	225	265
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	105	65	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	55	10	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	110	100	855	480	375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	15	15	40	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	45	20	25
Chilean	25	20	10	160	115	45
Colombian	25	10	10	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Honduran	0	0	10	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	90	45	45	220	125	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	40	0	35
Salvadorean	10	0	0	120	75	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	20
African origins	355	165	190	2,115	1,015	1,100
Central and West African origins	60	30	25	640	320	320
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	30	10	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	80	40	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	365	175	190
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	55	30	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	10	15	10	10
North African origins	35	20	20	370	220	150
Algerian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber	0	10	0	35	30	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	145	90	55
Libyan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Maure	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	40	25	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tunisian	10	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	60	60	745	320	430
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	135	90	45
Ethiopian	10	0	0	110	50	60
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Rwandan	0	0	10	40	15	25
Seychellois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	150	55	95
South African	55	25	35	135	50	90
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Zambian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	70	30	40
Other African origins	135	55	80	385	175	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	75	325	145	175
Asian origins	2,855	1,260	1,595	13,055	6,630	6,430
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	195	110	85	1,075	625	445
Afghan	10	10	0	135	70	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	135	85	55
Armenian	25	10	20	20	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian	15	10	10	140	75	60
Iraqi	0	10	0	35	20	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanese	60	45	20	105	65	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	45	25	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	10	0	0	280	160	125
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	10	10	0	15	10	0
Turk	30	15	15	145	90	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	25	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	45	20	20
South Asian origins	460	265	200	5,205	2,740	2,475
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	230	130	105
Bengali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	320	160	160	3,345	1,820	1,525
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	45	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	10	0	0	90	50	45
Pakistani	60	25	30	1,215	600	615
Punjabi	0	0	0	250	145	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	20	20	10	35	15	20
Tamil	10	0	10	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	195	85	115
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,175	895	1,290	6,920	3,355	3,570
Burmese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	30	15
Chinese	625	240	380	2,005	975	1,030
Filipino	1,330	550	780	3,935	1,915	2,015
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	15	10	0
Japanese	95	45	50	170	65	105
Karen	0	0	0	80	50	30
Korean	80	25	55	285	110	175
Laotian	0	0	0	170	60	110
Malaysian	45	10	35	15	10	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	60	40	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	25	10	20	105	45	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	50	35	365	175	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	55	40	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	0	20	55	40	20
Oceania origins	170	75	95	140	70	75
Australian	85	35	45	95	45	45
New Zealander	60	30	35	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	10	30	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,215	...	...	36,900	...	...
Owner	9,680	...	...	27,305	...	...
Renter	5,010	...	...	9,595	...	...
Band housing	530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,215	...	...	36,895	...	...
Condominium	1,495	...	...	5,205	...	...
Not condominium	13,720	...	...	31,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,215	...	...	36,900	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	3,920	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,295	...	...	8,160	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,070	...	...	13,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,215	...	...	11,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,215	...	...	36,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,160	...	...	8,790	...	...
5 rooms	2,675	...	...	5,100	...	...
6 rooms	2,335	...	...	5,275	...	...
7 rooms	1,755	...	...	5,170	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,280	...	...	12,555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,215	...	...	36,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,970	...	...	36,030	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,215	...	...	36,900	...	...
Suitable	14,495	...	...	35,090	...	...
Not suitable	720	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,215	...	...	36,895	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	7,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,625	...	...	14,160	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,330	...	...	4,690	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,630	...	...	2,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,040	...	...	1,445	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,435	...	...	2,480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,840	...	...	4,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,215	...	...	36,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,315	...	...	34,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,900	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,215	...	...	36,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,070	...	...	20,275	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,690	...	...	15,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,215	...	...	36,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	1,320	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,390	...	...	7,135	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,805	...	...	7,385	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	6,765	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,605	...	...	6,950	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,875	...	...	4,080	...	...
75 to 84 years	685	...	...	2,255	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,545	...	...	36,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,865	...	...	29,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,675	...	...	7,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,340	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	27,290	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.0	...	...	64.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,239	...	...	1,372	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,391	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,721	...	...	348,894	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,716	...	...	374,184	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,005	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.1	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	41.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,227	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,880	14,310	14,565	73,870	35,925	37,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,715	2,640	2,080	9,085	4,520	4,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,325	3,505	23,345	11,575	11,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,335	8,350	8,985	41,445	19,830	21,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,140	2,450	695	6,365	4,690	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,230	785	445	2,525	1,420	1,105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,665	250	3,840	3,275	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,520	3,595	12,210	4,740	7,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	325	500	2,930	1,175	1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,250	3,060	4,195	19,935	9,230	10,710
Bachelor's degree	4,790	1,955	2,835	14,570	6,590	7,985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	175	260	985	525	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	75	445	235	215
Master's degree	1,700	745	955	3,440	1,580	1,860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	65	70	500	305	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,035	10,190	10,840	51,845	25,690	26,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,255	1,400	850	2,975	1,675	1,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,400	2,060	2,340	15,120	7,860	7,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,380	6,730	7,650	33,750	16,150	17,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,395	1,880	520	4,870	3,715	1,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	885	560	325	1,880	1,105	775
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,515	1,320	190	2,990	2,610	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,980	2,020	2,955	9,785	3,925	5,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	410	2,180	845	1,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,340	2,575	3,765	16,915	7,665	9,250
Bachelor's degree	4,190	1,660	2,530	12,310	5,450	6,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	140	230	805	430	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	95	75	370	165	200
Master's degree	1,495	630	870	3,060	1,395	1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	50	60	370	215	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,880	14,310	14,565	73,870	35,925	37,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,545	5,960	5,580	32,425	16,095	16,330
Education	1,545	505	1,040	3,705	1,045	2,655
13. Education	1,545	510	1,040	3,705	1,045	2,655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	220	305	1,185	620	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	265	190	75
50. Visual and performing arts	465	170	300	925	430	495
Humanities	840	370	465	1,690	675	1,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	20	70	125	25	100
23. English language and literature/letters	215	100	115	470	140	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	95	135	365	130	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	25	135	60	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	65	20	270	145	130
54. History	125	45	75	245	160	90
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	75	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,090	700	1,390	4,000	1,680	2,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	60	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	45	120	405	230	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	30	370	560	40	510
22. Legal professions and studies	285	135	150	665	280	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	40	10	30
42. Psychology	280	80	205	725	225	505
45. Social sciences	840	390	455	1,525	875	650
Business, management and public administration	3,310	955	2,355	9,950	3,600	6,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	125	400	880	240	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,785	830	1,955	9,055	3,360	5,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	695	360	335	1,260	665	590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	195	190	515	225	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	50	230	165	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	180	105	80	390	265	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	105	15	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	200	200	1,840	1,260	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	285	165	115	1,550	1,140	405
25. Library science	45	10	40	110	30	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	25	45	170	75	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,575	3,250	325	8,205	7,610	600
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	255	160	95
14. Engineering	470	365	100	2,030	1,750	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	455	65	1,260	1,175	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	15	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,155	60	2,155	2,095	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	990	955	35	1,560	1,520	40
48. Precision production	275	255	20	945	905	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	460	355	550	380	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	70	60	370	255	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	390	300	175	130	50
Health and related fields	2,205	515	1,690	7,020	1,385	5,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	125	465	235	235
51. Health professions and related programs	1,950	400	1,545	6,455	1,085	5,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	100	70	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,330	805	525	2,030	900	1,125
12. Personal and culinary services	645	215	425	1,270	315	950
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	225	155	65	470	320	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	420	30	280	255	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,030	10,190	10,840	51,845	25,690	26,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,655	3,460	3,195	18,095	9,535	8,560
Education	1,245	385	865	2,610	700	1,905
13. Education	1,250	385	865	2,605	700	1,910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	475	200	275	935	490	445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	195	145	50
50. Visual and performing arts	420	155	270	740	345	390
Humanities	680	300	380	1,375	545	835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	115	25	90
23. English language and literature/letters	195	90	100	370	115	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	65	105	315	110	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	15	115	50	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	70	15	210	100	110
54. History	95	25	70	200	125	70
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	55	15	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,845	620	1,225	3,450	1,420	2,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	50	75	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	45	110	365	200	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	25	300	435	40	390
22. Legal professions and studies	280	135	145	605	240	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	25	10	15
42. Psychology	245	70	175	640	175	465
45. Social sciences	750	340	415	1,305	730	570
Business, management and public administration	2,750	750	1,995	8,355	2,975	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	95	340	770	175	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,315	655	1,660	7,570	2,795	4,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	620	310	310	975	505	470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	165	165	410	160	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	40	45	175	130	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	170	90	80	325	205	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	165	165	1,630	1,140	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	150	110	1,410	1,055	355
25. Library science	35	10	30	85	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	0	25	120	50	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,815	2,525	290	6,620	6,115	500
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	195	115	80
14. Engineering	380	295	85	1,695	1,450	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	360	55	1,065	1,000	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	15	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,000	945	55	1,760	1,710	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	730	700	35	1,160	1,125	40
48. Precision production	195	175	15	740	715	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	405	330	440	305	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	60	55	275	180	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	625	350	275	165	120	45
Health and related fields	1,840	440	1,395	5,690	1,175	4,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	75	115	410	220	190
51. Health professions and related programs	1,620	350	1,270	5,215	920	4,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	625	415	1,660	785	880
12. Personal and culinary services	505	180	330	1,025	300	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	180	130	55	390	260	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	320	25	235	210	25
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,880	14,315	14,565	73,870	35,925	37,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,545	5,960	5,585	32,430	16,095	16,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,335	8,350	8,985	41,445	19,830	21,620
Location of study inside Canada	14,515	6,955	7,560	34,305	16,250	18,050
Same as province or territory of residence	3,915	1,885	2,030	28,230	13,060	15,170
Different than province or territory of residence	10,605	5,065	5,530	6,070	3,190	2,880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,820	1,400	1,425	7,140	3,580	3,565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	630	345	285	825	440	385
Philippines	575	215	360	1,815	825	990
India	100	60	40	1,445	740	705
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	115	150	455	235	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	20	275	130	150
France	60	35	25	55	30	20
Other	1,145	610	540	2,270	1,185	1,090
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,035	10,190	10,840	51,845	25,685	26,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,655	3,460	3,190	18,100	9,535	8,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,375	6,730	7,650	33,745	16,155	17,595
Location of study inside Canada	12,040	5,580	6,460	27,565	13,050	14,515
Same as province or territory of residence	3,115	1,455	1,670	22,635	10,430	12,205
Different than province or territory of residence	8,925	4,125	4,800	4,930	2,620	2,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,335	1,145	1,185	6,185	3,105	3,080
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	240	215	625	320	310
Philippines	545	205	340	1,695	770	920
India	85	55	30	1,315	700	610
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	90	90	270	150	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	15	255	115	140
France	55	35	20	50	30	20
Other	975	500	475	1,975	1,015	960
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,880	14,315	14,565	73,875	35,925	37,950
In the labour force	21,795	11,005	10,795	54,130	28,090	26,035
Employed	19,790	9,765	10,025	51,115	26,425	24,685
Unemployed	2,005	1,245	770	3,020	1,670	1,345
Not in the labour force	7,085	3,310	3,770	19,740	7,835	11,910
Participation rate	75.5	76.9	74.1	73.3	78.2	68.6
Employment rate	68.5	68.2	68.8	69.2	73.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.3	7.1	5.6	5.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,875	14,315	14,565	73,870	35,925	37,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,980	2,790	3,195	17,635	6,900	10,730
Worked	22,900	11,525	11,375	56,235	29,025	27,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,865	5,470	5,400	31,010	17,020	13,990
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,030	6,060	5,975	25,225	12,005	13,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.3	41.9	43.8	44.3	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,795	11,005	10,790	54,130	28,090	26,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	215	170	635	295	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,400	10,785	10,615	53,495	27,800	25,695
Employee	18,805	9,165	9,640	48,910	24,925	23,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,600	1,620	975	4,585	2,880	1,700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,795	11,005	10,790	54,130	28,095	26,040
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	635	295	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,615	53,495	27,805	25,690
0 Management occupations	2,460	1,325	1,135	5,625	3,520	2,105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,460	740	2,720	9,955	3,045	6,910
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,390	1,055	330	4,055	3,190	865
3 Health occupations	1,225	260	970	4,350	790	3,560
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,275	2,345	6,485	2,210	4,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	340	450	1,405	685	715
6 Sales and service occupations	3,960	1,660	2,300	11,850	5,295	6,555
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,650	3,400	250	7,930	7,505	425
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	500	455	50	565	430	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	345	285	65	1,275	1,135	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,795	11,005	10,790	54,135	28,095	26,040
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	640	290	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,620	53,495	27,800	25,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	190	55	465	335	130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	435	70	535	445	85
22 Utilities	160	115	50	825	480	345
23 Construction	2,055	1,810	245	4,350	3,835	520
31-33 Manufacturing	340	230	110	2,725	2,295	430
41 Wholesale trade	325	240	85	2,240	1,725	510
44-45 Retail trade	1,980	1,015	965	5,785	2,940	2,845
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,065	765	300	2,135	1,755	380
51 Information and cultural industries	535	300	235	1,880	1,105	770
52 Finance and insurance	300	95	205	3,420	1,325	2,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	105	90	845	420	425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,290	650	645	3,035	1,750	1,285
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	120	55	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	330	235	1,570	970	605
61 Educational services	1,635	520	1,110	3,855	1,260	2,590
62 Health care and social assistance	2,070	400	1,670	7,245	1,340	5,905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	595	285	310	1,120	625	495
72 Accommodation and food services	1,545	605	940	3,585	1,525	2,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	770	415	355	2,380	1,090	1,285
91 Public administration	5,205	2,275	2,925	5,375	2,505	2,870
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,790	9,760	10,025	51,110	26,425	24,690
Worked at home	1,420	770	655	2,180	950	1,225
Worked outside Canada	25	10	20	80	55	30
No fixed workplace address	2,330	1,790	540	5,430	4,300	1,130
Worked at usual place	16,015	7,195	8,810	43,425	21,120	22,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,015	7,195	8,815	43,425	21,120	22,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,505	6,025	7,480	39,725	18,270	21,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,265	1,040	1,225	3,055	2,435	620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	500	325	180
Commute to a different province or territory	235	135	105	145	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,340	8,985	9,355	48,855	25,420	23,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,130	6,865	40,615	22,310	18,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,095	385	710	3,360	950	2,410
Public transit	720	315	410	2,510	940	1,570
Walked	1,735	645	1,090	1,490	660	835
Bicycle	475	285	185	550	400	155
Other method	325	230	95	320	165	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,345	8,985	9,355	48,855	25,420	23,435
Less than 15 minutes	9,735	4,695	5,040	15,920	7,575	8,350
15 to 29 minutes	6,195	3,045	3,150	26,470	14,030	12,435
30 to 44 minutes	1,400	625	770	4,490	2,465	2,020
45 to 59 minutes	460	220	245	1,060	725	330
60 minutes and over	550	405	145	915	620	300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,340	8,990	9,350	48,855	25,420	23,430
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	520	340	180	2,695	1,980	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,930	1,150	780	8,335	5,060	3,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,185	3,225	2,965	18,170	9,175	8,995
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,455	3,335	8,660	3,780	4,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,905	805	1,100	4,145	1,855	2,290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,025	990	6,840	3,565	3,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,495	11,810	11,685	57,785	29,690	28,100
Single responses	23,325	11,735	11,590	57,495	29,545	27,945
Official languages	23,235	11,695	11,535	57,200	29,380	27,825
English	22,970	11,600	11,375	56,910	29,275	27,630
French	265	95	165	295	95	190
Non-official languages	95	35	60	295	170	120
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	295	175	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	50	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	50	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	90	40	55
Chinese languages	25	15	10	75	25	45
Cantonese	20	15	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	45	15	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	75	90	290	140	150
English and French	75	35	35	100	35	65
English and non-official language	85	40	45	185	105	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,495	11,805	11,685	57,785	29,685	28,095
None	21,955	11,185	10,765	56,015	28,785	27,230
English	215	85	130	330	125	210
French	825	330	500	535	235	305
Non-official language	475	205	275	900	540	360
Aboriginal	170	70	110	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	305	135	170	885	525	360
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	20	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,700	17,455	17,250	89,870	44,230	45,640
Non-movers	28,875	14,450	14,425	76,210	37,420	38,790
Movers	5,825	3,000	2,820	13,660	6,810	6,850
Non-migrants	3,635	1,895	1,740	9,160	4,635	4,525
Migrants	2,195	1,105	1,085	4,505	2,175	2,330
Internal migrants	1,945	985	955	2,960	1,490	1,470
Intraprovincial migrants	550	260	285	1,690	825	865
Interprovincial migrants	1,400	730	670	1,275	670	605
External migrants	245	120	130	1,540	685	855
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,985	16,505	16,480	84,990	41,700	43,290
Non-movers	18,040	9,055	8,985	47,120	22,845	24,275
Movers	14,945	7,445	7,495	37,875	18,850	19,025
Non-migrants	8,245	4,195	4,050	23,610	11,805	11,810
Migrants	6,705	3,255	3,445	14,260	7,050	7,215
Internal migrants	5,515	2,680	2,835	8,230	4,055	4,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,230	590	640	4,260	2,000	2,260
Interprovincial migrants	4,280	2,090	2,190	3,970	2,055	1,920
External migrants	1,190	575	615	6,030	2,995	3,040