Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yukon [Federal electoral district], Yukon and Red Deer, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yukon Yukon [Federal electoral district]			Red Deer, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Yukon [Federal electoral district], Yukon  Map : Yukon [Federal electoral district], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Red Deer, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,874	...	...	100,418	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,897	...	...	90,564	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	10.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,987	...	...	42,285	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,215	...	...	39,982	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	958.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	474,712.68	...	...	104.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,875	18,080	17,800	100,415	49,685	50,730
0 to 14 years	6,275	3,355	2,925	18,685	9,600	9,090
0 to 4 years	2,140	1,155	985	6,365	3,290	3,075
5 to 9 years	2,120	1,125	995	6,565	3,370	3,195
10 to 14 years	2,015	1,075	945	5,755	2,940	2,815
15 to 64 years	25,340	12,505	12,835	69,710	34,830	34,880
15 to 19 years	1,935	1,005	935	6,030	3,115	2,910
20 to 24 years	1,960	1,030	930	7,035	3,490	3,540
25 to 29 years	2,555	1,245	1,310	8,220	4,200	4,020
30 to 34 years	2,890	1,395	1,495	8,495	4,295	4,195
35 to 39 years	2,585	1,235	1,355	7,635	3,840	3,790
40 to 44 years	2,540	1,175	1,370	6,860	3,550	3,315
45 to 49 years	2,465	1,215	1,250	6,245	3,075	3,165
50 to 54 years	2,880	1,390	1,490	6,740	3,245	3,490
55 to 59 years	2,995	1,505	1,490	6,900	3,325	3,575
60 to 64 years	2,530	1,315	1,215	5,560	2,680	2,875
65 years and over	4,255	2,220	2,035	12,020	5,255	6,760
65 to 69 years	1,845	975	870	4,025	1,910	2,115
70 to 74 years	1,090	610	480	2,685	1,245	1,440
75 to 79 years	645	350	295	2,060	860	1,205
80 to 84 years	375	160	210	1,570	670	895
85 years and over	300	130	175	1,680	570	1,110
85 to 89 years	200	95	105	1,115	445	675
90 to 94 years	85	35	50	450	105	340
95 to 99 years	25	0	20	90	25	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.6	16.4	18.6	19.3	17.9
15 to 64 years	70.6	69.2	72.1	69.4	70.1	68.8
65 years and over	11.9	12.3	11.4	12.0	10.6	13.3
85 years and over	0.8	0.7	1.0	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.4	37.6	36.6	38.6
Median age of the population	39.5	39.0	39.8	36.1	35.2	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,215	...	...	39,985	...	...
Single-detached house	9,425	...	...	21,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	50	...	...	585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,555	...	...	17,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,165	...	...	3,255	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	4,025	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	605	...	...	1,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,765	...	...	8,415	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,185	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,215	...	...	39,985	...	...
1 person	4,900	...	...	10,655	...	...
2 persons	5,180	...	...	14,075	...	...
3 persons	2,255	...	...	6,315	...	...
4 persons	1,855	...	...	5,570	...	...
5 or more persons	1,025	...	...	3,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,110	...	...	98,480	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,595	14,725	14,870	81,735	40,085	41,645
Married or living common law	16,445	8,210	8,235	46,050	23,045	23,005
Married	11,350	5,680	5,665	37,400	18,730	18,675
Living common law	5,090	2,525	2,565	8,655	4,320	4,330
Not married and not living common law	13,155	6,515	6,640	35,685	17,040	18,640
Never married	9,150	4,905	4,240	23,320	12,935	10,385
Separated	845	370	470	2,315	965	1,350
Divorced	2,100	970	1,130	6,180	2,365	3,815
Widowed	1,060	265	795	3,865	770	3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,845	...	...	27,190	...	...
2 persons	5,330	...	...	13,900	...	...
3 persons	2,060	...	...	5,740	...	...
4 persons	1,750	...	...	5,175	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	2,370	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,845	...	...	27,195	...	...
Total couple families	7,970	...	...	22,475	...	...
Married couples	5,425	...	...	18,155	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	4,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,875	...	...	4,715	...	...
Female parent	1,390	...	...	3,770	...	...
Male parent	485	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,975	...	...	22,475	...	...
Couples without children	4,135	...	...	11,035	...	...
Couples with children	3,835	...	...	11,445	...	...
1 child	1,575	...	...	4,390	...	...
2 children	1,600	...	...	4,800	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,870	...	...	4,715	...	...
1 child	1,195	...	...	2,870	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,355	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,505	3,895	3,610	20,165	10,375	9,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,215	...	...	39,980	...	...
One-census-family households	9,345	...	...	25,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,915	...	...	10,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,430	...	...	15,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	250	...	...	680	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,625	...	...	13,490	...	...
One-person households	4,900	...	...	10,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	725	...	...	2,835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,555	17,895	17,660	99,040	49,075	49,955
English only	30,430	15,530	14,895	92,745	46,200	46,540
French only	85	40	50	75	35	40
English and French	4,905	2,260	2,640	5,445	2,490	2,955
Neither English nor French	140	65	75	775	355	420
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,560	17,895	17,660	99,035	49,080	49,955
English	33,725	16,960	16,765	96,840	48,015	48,830
French	1,575	820	760	1,235	630	605
English and French	125	55	65	205	95	115
Neither English nor French	135	65	75	755	340	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,640	850	795	1,335	675	660
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.6	4.7	4.5	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,560	17,900	17,660	99,035	49,080	49,955
Single responses	34,885	17,555	17,335	97,295	48,225	49,070
Official languages	30,675	15,580	15,090	83,960	41,730	42,225
English	29,110	14,775	14,335	82,645	41,070	41,580
French	1,565	810	755	1,315	665	650
Non-official languages	4,210	1,970	2,240	13,335	6,490	6,845
Aboriginal languages	675	295	380	90	35	55
Algonquian languages	30	5	15	75	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	15	55	20	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	15	35	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	20	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	555	250	305	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	545	245	300	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	165	80	85	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	280	120	165	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	215	85	125	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	30	40	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	60	20	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,530	1,675	1,855	13,245	6,460	6,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	710	395	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	75	45	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	5	5	5	60	35	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	20	630	350	285
Amharic	0	0	5	25	5	15
Arabic	35	20	15	545	310	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	55	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	300	145	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vietnamese	50	25	25	240	115	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	995	415	575	4,245	1,920	2,330
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cebuano	75	35	45	120	50	75
Fijian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	40	15	20	40	10	25
Ilocano	35	15	20	235	105	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	40	25	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	805	340	465	3,720	1,685	2,035
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	25	15	15
Creole languages	30	10	15	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	135	70	65
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	30	10	15	50	25	20
Tamil	25	15	10	55	25	25
Telugu	5	5	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,715	885	825	6,185	3,125	3,065
Albanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	295	150	145	1,545	765	785
Baltic languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	5	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	290	145	145	1,525	750	770
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	75	30	40
Bulgarian	5	5	0	20	10	15
Croatian	10	0	5	45	20	30
Czech	55	30	25	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	65	35	30	185	100	85
Russian	80	35	40	365	170	195
Serbian	5	5	0	60	35	25
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	15	5	15
Slovak	10	0	5	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	20	680	350	330
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	5	0	5	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	945	500	445	1,190	575	615
Afrikaans	10	5	10	90	45	50
Danish	15	15	5	55	30	30
Dutch	110	50	60	365	175	190
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	770	415	355	625	300	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	15	5	5	15	10	15
Swedish	20	10	10	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Greek	10	5	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	220	120	100	1,315	690	620
Indo-Aryan languages	195	100	95	945	500	445
Bengali	20	5	15	50	25	25
Gujarati	20	15	5	85	45	40
Hindi	35	20	15	225	120	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	45	225	115	110
Sindhi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	50	25	25
Urdu	25	15	10	265	145	125
Iranian languages	25	15	10	360	185	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	90	40	45
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	275	140	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	105	125	2,030	1,045	985
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	75	35	35
Portuguese	15	5	10	70	40	30
Romanian	10	5	5	135	65	65
Spanish	170	75	95	1,750	900	850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	35	55	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	10	35	260	135	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	240	120	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	5	5	0	30	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	5	5	0	15	5	5
Swahili	5	5	0	40	20	20
Wolof	5	5	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	75	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	10	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	345	155	200	820	380	440
Chinese languages	345	155	195	815	375	430
Cantonese	220	100	120	465	225	240
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	95	35	60	270	120	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	30	0	25	85	35	50
Lao	0	5	0	45	25	20
Thai	25	0	25	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	75	40	30	115	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	25	10	15
Hungarian	50	25	20	90	50	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	670	345	330	1,740	855	885
English and French	215	115	100	240	120	120
English and non-official language	425	210	215	1,450	700	750
French and non-official language	20	10	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	30	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,555	17,900	17,665	99,035	49,075	49,960
Single responses	34,730	17,515	17,220	95,190	47,220	47,965
Official languages	33,130	16,735	16,395	88,450	43,815	44,635
English	32,270	16,310	15,960	88,055	43,610	44,440
French	860	425	435	400	195	200
Non-official languages	1,600	780	825	6,745	3,410	3,330
Aboriginal languages	75	40	35	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	5	5	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,525	735	790	6,730	3,405	3,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	520	280	240
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	5	0	0	40	20	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	470	250	220
Amharic	0	5	0	10	5	10
Arabic	20	10	10	410	225	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	185	90	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	30	15	15	150	75	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	255	300	2,115	1,025	1,085
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	35	15	20
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	90	45	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	215	260	1,940	945	995
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	80	35	40
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	45	20	20
Tamil	15	10	10	30	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	280	260	2,895	1,500	1,395
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	800	420	380
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	85	40	45	790	415	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Czech	15	5	5	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	50	30	20
Russian	35	15	20	225	115	115
Serbian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	405	225	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	125	115	115	55	60
Afrikaans	5	0	0	50	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	115	105	50	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	45	785	405	375
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	40	540	285	250
Bengali	15	5	5	35	15	20
Gujarati	10	10	5	50	30	25
Hindi	15	10	0	110	65	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	10	5	5	165	90	80
Iranian languages	15	10	5	235	120	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	195	95	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	105	50	55	1,160	595	565
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Romanian	5	5	5	55	25	30
Spanish	100	45	55	1,055	545	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	205	110	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	80	40	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	505	240	265
Chinese languages	220	95	120	495	240	260
Cantonese	160	70	90	285	140	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	175	80	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	5	0	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	35	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	30	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	825	385	440	3,845	1,855	1,990
English and French	120	65	60	145	60	80
English and non-official language	680	315	370	3,630	1,765	1,865
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	65	30	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,555	17,900	17,660	99,035	49,080	49,960
None	31,495	15,985	15,505	90,885	45,085	45,800
English	1,255	595	660	3,205	1,640	1,565
French	890	420	465	885	435	450
Non-official language	1,825	845	980	3,940	1,860	2,080
Aboriginal	585	275	310	90	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	1,240	575	670	3,845	1,820	2,025
English and French	20	10	10	10	5	5
English and non-official language	35	15	15	75	35	40
French and non-official language	45	25	25	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,890	14,325	14,570	79,820	39,340	40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,840	14,130	76,660	37,805	38,860
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,804	48,685	43,192	41,109	53,608	32,417
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,840	14,135	76,675	37,810	38,865
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,235	43,240	39,353	36,645	45,891	29,751
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,300	13,005	13,295	71,445	36,075	35,375
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,961	47,135	40,806	40,136	52,802	30,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,670	8,205	9,465	46,025	17,965	28,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,724	4,742	4,708	4,701	5,029	4,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,945	11,925	12,015	62,315	32,145	30,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,341	45,938	40,804	40,062	52,664	31,095
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,875	14,315	14,565	79,825	39,340	40,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,060	76,745	37,715	39,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,809	57,649	50,023	57,513	73,340	42,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,925	13,860	14,065	76,760	37,720	39,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,994	48,598	43,429	47,024	58,327	36,103
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,255	13,035	13,215	71,500	36,005	35,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,102	56,529	47,736	56,959	72,924	40,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,285	9,410	46,275	18,145	28,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,595	7,499	7,680	7,378	7,736	7,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,945	11,935	12,005	62,315	32,085	30,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,089	53,885	46,314	53,139	67,304	38,105
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,880	14,310	14,570	79,825	39,340	40,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,660	5,325	5,335	27,415	15,400	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,699	72,122	64,301	58,561	70,487	48,357
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,536	75,141	65,936	71,793	84,488	55,525
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.1	92.4	89.7	92.2	95.0	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	79.2	78.0	74.6	77.1	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.9	7.6	10.3	7.8	5.0	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,890	14,325	14,565	79,820	39,340	40,480
Without total income	920	480	435	3,165	1,535	1,625
With total income	27,975	13,845	14,130	76,660	37,805	38,860
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.0	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,460	1,415	8,850	3,210	5,640
$10,000 to $19,999	3,345	1,575	1,770	9,785	3,570	6,215
$20,000 to $29,999	3,450	1,600	1,850	9,935	3,650	6,280
$30,000 to $39,999	2,815	1,235	1,575	8,835	3,660	5,175
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,195	1,345	7,795	3,585	4,210
$50,000 to $59,999	2,340	1,110	1,225	6,500	3,255	3,240
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,115	1,255	5,155	2,895	2,265
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	1,015	1,085	4,115	2,605	1,510
$80,000 to $89,999	1,730	885	840	3,265	2,065	1,200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	715	630	2,815	1,805	1,015
$100,000 and over	3,065	1,930	1,135	9,610	7,505	2,105
$100,000 to $149,999	2,325	1,410	910	6,325	4,770	1,555
$150,000 and over	745	520	225	3,285	2,735	545
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,895	14,325	14,565	79,820	39,340	40,480
Without after-tax income	915	480	435	3,140	1,530	1,610
With after-tax income	27,975	13,840	14,135	76,680	37,810	38,870
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,930	1,485	1,450	9,085	3,275	5,805
$10,000 to $19,999	3,520	1,660	1,860	10,245	3,745	6,495
$20,000 to $29,999	3,860	1,805	2,060	11,705	4,410	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	3,285	1,475	1,805	10,760	4,740	6,015
$40,000 to $49,999	3,080	1,450	1,630	9,160	4,515	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	1,445	1,600	7,025	3,920	3,105
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,305	1,380	5,110	3,240	1,870
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,085	1,005	3,885	2,540	1,345
$80,000 and over	3,470	2,125	1,345	9,705	7,415	2,285
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	705	580	2,960	2,005	950
$90,000 to $99,999	780	490	285	1,820	1,400	420
$100,000 and over	1,405	925	480	4,925	4,005	920
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,895	14,325	14,565	79,825	39,340	40,480
Without employment income	4,950	2,400	2,550	17,510	7,195	10,315
With employment income	23,945	11,925	12,015	62,315	32,145	30,170
Percentage with employment income	82.9	83.2	82.5	78.1	81.7	74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,715	1,355	1,355	6,490	2,685	3,800
$5,000 to $9,999	1,610	745	860	4,180	1,660	2,520
$10,000 to $19,999	2,635	1,240	1,390	7,100	2,735	4,360
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	1,050	1,225	6,485	2,565	3,915
$30,000 to $39,999	2,060	995	1,065	6,860	2,880	3,980
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	945	1,040	6,040	2,840	3,200
$50,000 to $59,999	1,880	855	1,020	5,065	2,605	2,465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	885	1,090	4,020	2,345	1,680
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	840	900	3,320	2,175	1,145
$80,000 and over	5,065	3,015	2,055	12,755	9,650	3,105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	810	685	2,700	1,785	915
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	610	525	2,430	1,585	845
$100,000 and over	2,440	1,590	845	7,625	6,280	1,345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,215	...	...	39,985	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	85,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,935	...	...	73,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	10,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,170	...	...	43,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,536	...	...	38,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,315	...	...	29,330	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,664	...	...	104,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,068	...	...	89,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,215	...	...	39,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,739	...	...	110,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,412	...	...	90,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,915	...	...	10,650	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	58,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,443	...	...	47,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,295	...	...	29,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,861	...	...	129,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,975	...	...	105,704	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,215	...	...	39,985	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	1,120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	1,610	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	1,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	1,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	510	...	...	1,385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	510	...	...	1,430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	1,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	905	...	...	2,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	2,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	940	...	...	2,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	960	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	860	...	...	2,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,220	...	...	16,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,720	...	...	4,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,400	...	...	3,655	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,850	...	...	4,365	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,250	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,215	...	...	39,980	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	390	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	295	...	...	460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	575	...	...	1,175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	680	...	...	1,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	550	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	575	...	...	1,515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	600	...	...	1,665	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	575	...	...	1,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	510	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,190	...	...	3,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	3,215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	3,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	...	...	2,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	885	...	...	2,500	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,045	...	...	12,730	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	4,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	3,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,785	...	...	4,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,795	...	...	27,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,816	...	...	102,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,853	...	...	87,715	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,425	...	...	97,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,825	...	...	83,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	11,490	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,567	...	...	127,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,060	...	...	106,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	4,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,816	...	...	55,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,386	...	...	51,120	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,795	...	...	27,210	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,618	...	...	128,668	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,755	...	...	104,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	10,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,004	...	...	119,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,932	...	...	96,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,885	...	...	11,495	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,228	...	...	159,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,809	...	...	129,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,750	...	...	4,420	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,156	...	...	74,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,133	...	...	64,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,685	3,505	3,180	17,730	9,190	8,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,951	36,718	42,449	39,092	44,681	34,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,618	33,829	39,148	34,750	38,814	31,113
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,705	3,630	3,070	17,605	9,000	8,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,879	46,673	49,305	51,858	59,448	43,918
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,460	40,111	43,054	43,101	48,504	37,449
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,110	17,645	17,465	98,480	48,920	49,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,840	6,500	6,340	41,105	19,320	21,785
In the bottom decile	2,530	1,440	1,090	7,385	3,460	3,920
In the second decile	2,705	1,350	1,360	7,930	3,540	4,385
In the third decile	2,315	1,115	1,205	8,025	3,725	4,295
In the fourth decile	2,420	1,145	1,270	8,525	4,085	4,435
In the fifth decile	2,870	1,455	1,415	9,245	4,510	4,735
In the top half of the distribution	22,270	11,140	11,125	57,375	29,595	27,780
In the sixth decile	3,010	1,500	1,505	9,860	4,940	4,920
In the seventh decile	3,535	1,745	1,790	10,200	5,160	5,040
In the eighth decile	4,500	2,195	2,300	11,135	5,730	5,405
In the ninth decile	5,420	2,755	2,670	12,400	6,420	5,985
In the top decile	5,810	2,945	2,860	13,785	7,355	6,425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	98,475	48,920	49,560
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	22,180	11,370	10,810
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,600	3,920	3,680
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	65,600	32,680	32,920
65 years and over	0	0	0	10,700	4,870	5,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	9,895	4,510	5,385
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,205	1,700	1,510
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,170	610	555
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	5,810	2,535	3,280
65 years and over	0	0	0	875	280	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	10.0	9.2	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	14.4	15.0	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	15.4	15.6	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	8.9	7.8	10.0
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	8.2	5.7	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	6,060	2,875	3,185
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,855	1,000	850
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	660	340	320
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	4,025	1,795	2,225
65 years and over	0	0	0	185	75	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.2	5.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.4	8.8	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	8.7	8.7	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	6.1	5.5	6.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,110	17,640	17,470	98,480	48,920	49,560
Official languages	35,005	17,600	17,405	97,705	48,600	49,100
English	34,930	17,565	17,365	97,640	48,580	49,060
French	4,915	2,270	2,640	5,495	2,445	3,050
Non-official languages	6,260	2,965	3,290	17,275	8,430	8,845
Aboriginal languages	1,170	540	630	190	75	115
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	150	50	100
Blackfoot	0	0	10	15	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	125	40	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	0	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	85	40	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	15	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	400	470	15	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	855	395	465	15	15	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	0	10	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	10	15	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	335	185	150	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	325	175	150	0	0	0
Tahltan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	410	165	245	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	270	115	160	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	135	50	90	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	25	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	200	95	105	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,105	2,440	2,665	17,085	8,355	8,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	20	950	500	445
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	110	50	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	110	50	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	825	450	380
Amharic	10	0	0	35	15	20
Arabic	30	20	10	755	410	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	25	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	35	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	320	130	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	50	95
Vietnamese	60	30	30	185	80	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,225	495	730	5,765	2,665	3,095
Bikol	10	0	0	15	0	15
Cebuano	115	55	60	190	70	120
Fijian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	20	285	100	180
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	10	20	40	30	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,095	445	650	5,590	2,580	3,015
Waray-Waray	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	10	25
Creole languages	10	10	10	35	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	20	20	0
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	190	95	95
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tamil	45	20	25	80	35	45
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,055	1,545	1,515	7,765	3,950	3,815
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	375	195	180	1,675	855	820
Baltic languages	0	10	0	40	15	25
Latvian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	370	190	180	1,645	840	800
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bulgarian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Croatian	30	15	10	130	55	80
Czech	85	55	25	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	205	105	105
Russian	140	70	70	685	375	305
Serbian	10	0	10	120	55	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slovak	20	10	10	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	10	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	20	725	395	330
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	715	645	1,420	700	720
Afrikaans	45	20	20	170	85	80
Danish	10	0	0	40	10	30
Dutch	155	80	75	285	115	175
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,125	590	545	900	490	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	20	10	10	0	10
Swedish	30	15	10	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	315	190	125	1,580	855	725
Indo-Aryan languages	300	180	120	1,185	645	545
Bengali	20	10	10	110	50	55
Gujarati	50	45	0	85	40	45
Hindi	170	115	60	500	275	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	70	85	370	205	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	60	45
Urdu	50	25	25	255	145	110
Iranian languages	15	10	0	400	215	185
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	355	195	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	495	635	3,205	1,595	1,610
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	45	85	155	80	75
Portuguese	55	30	30	135	50	90
Romanian	15	10	10	210	105	100
Spanish	975	435	540	2,760	1,385	1,375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	100	55	50	110	55	55
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	20	50	265	130	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	25	465	225	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	20	55
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	140	65	75
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	85	55	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	95	50	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	60	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	200	100	105
American Sign Language	40	15	20	100	50	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	105	45	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	145	155	985	480	505
Chinese languages	305	145	155	975	475	495
Cantonese	180	105	80	635	315	320
Hakka	10	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	185	85	105	375	170	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	105	40	65
Lao	0	0	0	65	35	30
Thai	35	25	15	40	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	65	50	150	80	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	40	15	25	35	20	15
Hungarian	75	50	25	110	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,110	17,645	17,465	98,475	48,920	49,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,960	16,610	16,350	90,255	44,915	45,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,085	3,700	3,385	20,535	10,510	10,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,875	12,910	12,965	69,725	34,410	35,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,150	1,035	1,115	8,225	4,000	4,225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,110	17,645	17,465	98,480	48,920	49,560
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,265	15,310	14,950	82,395	41,045	41,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,410	2,080	2,335	14,680	7,205	7,480
Before 1981	1,325	695	630	2,215	1,080	1,135
1981 to 1990	385	200	185	1,105	550	560
1991 to 2000	530	235	295	1,595	750	840
2001 to 2010	1,055	475	575	4,530	2,230	2,300
2001 to 2005	330	130	205	1,580	815	765
2006 to 2010	725	350	375	2,950	1,410	1,540
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,115	470	645	5,235	2,595	2,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	440	260	180	1,400	670	730
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,415	2,080	2,335	14,685	7,205	7,475
Under 5 years	455	200	255	1,230	630	595
5 to 14 years	765	375	390	2,980	1,595	1,385
15 to 24 years	915	420	495	2,670	1,280	1,390
25 to 44 years	1,965	930	1,030	6,715	3,160	3,550
45 years and over	305	145	160	1,095	535	560
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,410	2,080	2,335	14,685	7,205	7,475
Americas	705	290	410	2,295	1,115	1,180
Brazil	10	0	10	30	0	25
Colombia	10	10	10	310	155	160
El Salvador	10	0	0	605	325	280
Guyana	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	15	20	10	10
Mexico	45	20	20	135	55	80
Peru	10	0	0	25	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	35	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	560	240	320	645	270	370
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	445	260	180
Europe	1,730	945	785	3,255	1,620	1,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	90	30	65
Croatia	0	0	0	60	30	35
France	75	45	30	10	10	0
Germany	435	245	195	330	180	145
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungary	40	25	20	50	25	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	10	65	45	15
Italy	40	25	15	55	25	30
Netherlands	135	70	65	265	130	140
Poland	30	15	20	145	70	80
Portugal	0	10	10	45	20	25
Romania	10	0	10	180	90	90
Russian Federation	30	10	25	130	55	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	415	240	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	520	260	255	1,080	505	575
Other places of birth in Europe	350	215	140	300	145	155
Africa	175	125	50	1,160	635	530
Algeria	10	0	0	25	10	10
Egypt	10	0	0	60	40	15
Ethiopia	10	10	0	40	20	20
Kenya	10	10	0	25	15	0
Morocco	10	10	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	15	10	0	190	100	85
Somalia	20	15	10	65	45	25
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	165	80	85
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	15	575	310	265
Asia	1,695	675	1,015	7,830	3,780	4,050
Afghanistan	0	0	0	170	100	65
Bangladesh	15	0	0	55	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	230	85	150	445	215	235
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	130	65	65
India	110	55	60	600	350	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	75	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	20	10	10	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	30	185	90	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Pakistan	25	10	15	235	130	110
Philippines	1,010	385	625	4,820	2,260	2,560
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	100	55	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	90	95
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	60	25	35	245	120	135
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	460	205	260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	40	70	140	60	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,110	470	640	5,235	2,595	2,640
Americas	85	30	55	465	235	225
Brazil	10	0	10	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	10	50	20	20
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	20	10	15	80	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	20	90	55	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	10	215	115	105
Europe	170	85	85	575	330	240
France	40	25	15	0	0	0
Germany	55	25	35	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	10	10	10	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	325	190	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	20	55	35	20
Africa	15	10	0	350	170	180
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	55	25	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	105	50	55
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	75	40	40
Asia	835	345	490	3,815	1,830	1,985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	65	20	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	40	15	30	270	170	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	55	30	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	15	10	10	35	15	20
Philippines	635	245	390	2,900	1,380	1,515
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	180	85	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	125	65	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	40	30	10
Australia	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	25	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,110	17,645	17,470	98,480	48,920	49,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,050	2,465	2,590	16,520	8,090	8,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,570	2,735	2,835	14,965	7,195	7,770
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,490	12,450	12,045	66,990	33,635	33,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,155	1,420	1,735	12,575	6,165	6,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,040	990	1,055	7,770	3,975	3,795
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,020	565	450	3,095	1,800	1,295
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,025	420	600	4,680	2,175	2,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	980	340	640	2,860	1,145	1,715
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	80	45	1,845	990	850
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	100	50	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,115	17,645	17,470	98,475	48,920	49,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,195	3,960	4,230	5,185	2,520	2,670
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,925	3,820	4,110	5,030	2,425	2,605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,690	3,315	3,370	2,055	1,020	1,030
Métis	1,015	425	585	2,920	1,365	1,550
Inuk (Inuit)	230	75	155	55	40	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	85	80	110	65	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	65	45	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,915	13,680	13,235	93,295	46,400	46,890
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,115	17,645	17,465	98,475	48,920	49,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,910	2,990	2,920	1,555	760	795
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,200	14,650	14,545	96,925	48,165	48,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,110	17,645	17,465	98,475	48,920	49,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,740	1,855	1,875	1,150	600	550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,650	1,805	1,840	1,110	580	530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,405	1,705	1,700	690	370	325
Métis single ancestry	155	65	90	395	190	200
Inuit single ancestry	95	40	55	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	50	40	35	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	10	20	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	55	40	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,580	2,140	2,445	5,810	2,690	3,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,325	2,035	2,295	5,615	2,580	3,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,515	1,675	1,840	3,180	1,435	1,750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	665	285	380	2,380	1,120	1,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	70	75	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	105	155	200	110	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	60	100	180	95	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,790	13,645	13,145	91,520	45,630	45,885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,110	17,645	17,470	98,480	48,920	49,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,000	1,350	1,650	15,230	7,395	7,835
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	500	275	220	1,665	875	790
Chinese	410	170	245	1,395	695	700
Black	270	120	145	1,735	835	895
Filipino	1,195	480	710	6,230	2,900	3,335
Latin American	135	75	60	1,765	935	835
Arab	15	10	10	475	240	230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	80	100	660	275	380
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	440	230	215
Korean	75	20	50	280	140	145
Japanese	65	35	30	125	65	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	10	105	60	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	55	65	350	155	195
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	32,110	16,295	15,815	83,240	41,525	41,720
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,110	17,645	17,470	98,480	48,920	49,555
North American Aboriginal origins	8,320	4,000	4,320	6,960	3,290	3,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,260	3,535	3,725	4,090	1,920	2,170
Inuit	390	190	200	105	65	40
Métis	1,020	430	585	3,000	1,430	1,570
Other North American origins	9,335	4,775	4,560	27,345	13,860	13,490
Acadian	165	60	95	105	65	35
American	675	310	365	2,035	950	1,090
Canadian	8,635	4,455	4,180	25,900	13,165	12,735
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	30	30	55	20	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	90	35	50	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,990	12,520	12,460	70,205	34,435	35,760
British Isles origins	17,520	8,740	8,780	45,715	22,220	23,490
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,680	4,855	4,825	26,135	12,540	13,600
Irish	6,925	3,310	3,615	16,855	7,930	8,925
Manx	10	0	10	30	10	15
Scottish	8,295	4,060	4,230	20,020	9,850	10,165
Welsh	900	425	480	2,375	1,090	1,275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,235	595	635	2,395	1,125	1,270
French origins	5,060	2,455	2,605	10,945	5,245	5,700
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,040	2,440	2,595	10,945	5,250	5,695
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,690	3,805	3,885	25,850	12,450	13,400
Austrian	365	180	185	855	470	385
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	90	85	565	255	310
Dutch	1,765	815	945	5,155	2,480	2,670
Flemish	10	0	10	100	50	50
Frisian	15	0	15	15	10	10
German	5,575	2,765	2,810	20,795	10,020	10,775
Luxembourger	0	0	10	10	0	10
Swiss	435	265	170	625	250	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	0	30	40	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,340	1,625	1,715	10,855	5,105	5,755
Danish	555	270	280	2,110	1,020	1,090
Finnish	275	135	140	615	335	285
Icelandic	210	125	85	880	440	440
Norwegian	1,380	690	690	4,930	2,220	2,715
Swedish	1,095	510	585	3,080	1,440	1,640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	200	105	95	425	245	185
Eastern European origins	4,500	2,195	2,305	16,595	8,095	8,505
Bulgarian	45	15	30	25	20	10
Byelorussian	20	15	10	30	25	10
Czech	180	110	70	450	185	265
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	10	30	350	180	170
Estonian	15	15	0	115	50	65
Hungarian	485	255	235	1,455	685	770
Latvian	45	25	20	105	50	50
Lithuanian	35	15	25	110	50	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polish	1,140	535	610	3,810	1,855	1,950
Romanian	130	60	75	790	385	410
Russian	825	365	455	3,195	1,540	1,655
Slovak	110	60	55	130	55	75
Ukrainian	2,200	1,055	1,145	8,530	4,210	4,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	20	55	30	20
Southern European origins	1,490	690	800	4,295	2,045	2,250
Albanian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Bosnian	20	15	10	75	25	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	35	195	75	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	50	35	160	85	75
Italian	915	395	515	2,070	995	1,070
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	10	35	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	40	395	165	230
Serbian	10	0	10	145	65	80
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	45	15	30	35	15	15
Spanish	265	135	130	1,280	635	645
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	95	50	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	455	175	280	545	310	235
Basque	20	0	15	15	15	0
Jewish	155	50	105	155	65	85
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	10	20	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	115	130	340	205	135
Caribbean origins	165	70	95	410	195	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	50	25	20
Dominican	10	10	0	65	35	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	90	45	50	160	70	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	50	30	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	110	100	2,035	1,065	970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	45	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	15	15	25	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	20	10	10	35	15	25
Chilean	25	20	10	110	60	50
Colombian	25	10	10	380	180	200
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	45	35
Honduran	0	0	10	55	25	30
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	90	45	45	315	145	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	10	30	20	15
Salvadorean	10	0	0	615	335	280
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	75	45
African origins	355	165	190	2,040	1,020	1,020
Central and West African origins	60	30	25	545	280	265
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	110	55	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	55	30	25
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	95	45	55
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	250	130	120
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	10	35	20	15
North African origins	35	20	20	390	215	180
Algerian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Berber	0	10	0	35	25	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	50	30	20
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Libyan	0	0	0	35	10	15
Maure	15	0	15	10	10	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	60	60	570	275	300
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	15	30
Ethiopian	10	0	0	35	10	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	15	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Seychellois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	120	55	65
South African	55	25	35	195	80	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	30	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	40	20	25
Other African origins	135	55	80	570	270	290
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	75	500	235	260
Asian origins	2,855	1,260	1,595	12,060	5,795	6,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	195	110	85	1,140	595	545
Afghan	10	10	0	325	165	165
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	120	55	70
Armenian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	110	55	60
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	60	45	20	175	100	75
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	200	105	100
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	25	10	15
South Asian origins	460	265	200	1,710	895	815
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	320	160	160	1,205	620	585
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	25	30	240	130	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	75	35	45
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	20	10	105	60	45
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	65	45	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,175	895	1,290	9,180	4,310	4,870
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	175	65	105
Chinese	625	240	380	2,020	950	1,070
Filipino	1,330	550	780	6,500	3,035	3,465
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Japanese	95	45	50	210	90	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	290	145	150
Laotian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Malaysian	45	10	35	15	10	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	70	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	50	35	310	125	185
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	85	30	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	0	20	90	35	60
Oceania origins	170	75	95	340	120	225
Australian	85	35	45	175	65	110
New Zealander	60	30	35	85	15	65
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	10	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	0	25	0	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,215	...	...	39,980	...	...
Owner	9,680	...	...	26,260	...	...
Renter	5,010	...	...	13,720	...	...
Band housing	530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,215	...	...	39,985	...	...
Condominium	1,495	...	...	5,730	...	...
Not condominium	13,720	...	...	34,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,215	...	...	39,980	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	4,025	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,295	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,070	...	...	12,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,215	...	...	14,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,215	...	...	39,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,160	...	...	9,945	...	...
5 rooms	2,675	...	...	6,095	...	...
6 rooms	2,335	...	...	5,390	...	...
7 rooms	1,755	...	...	5,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,280	...	...	13,065	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,215	...	...	39,985	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,970	...	...	39,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,215	...	...	39,980	...	...
Suitable	14,495	...	...	38,565	...	...
Not suitable	720	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,215	...	...	39,985	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	3,090	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,625	...	...	11,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,330	...	...	5,700	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,630	...	...	5,455	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,040	...	...	5,695	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,435	...	...	5,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,840	...	...	3,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,215	...	...	39,985	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,315	...	...	38,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,900	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,215	...	...	39,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,070	...	...	23,140	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,690	...	...	15,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,215	...	...	39,985	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	2,035	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,390	...	...	7,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,805	...	...	8,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	7,640	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,605	...	...	7,475	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,875	...	...	4,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	685	...	...	2,310	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,545	...	...	39,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,865	...	...	31,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,675	...	...	8,760	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,340	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	26,255	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.0	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,239	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,434	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,721	...	...	348,457	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,716	...	...	370,299	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,005	...	...	13,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.1	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	38.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,144	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,183	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,880	14,310	14,565	79,820	39,340	40,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,715	2,640	2,080	14,130	7,620	6,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,325	3,505	25,055	12,560	12,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,335	8,350	8,985	40,640	19,160	21,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,140	2,450	695	8,985	6,880	2,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,230	785	445	2,535	1,460	1,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,665	250	6,450	5,420	1,035
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,520	3,595	16,520	5,945	10,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	325	500	2,065	780	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,250	3,060	4,195	13,075	5,560	7,520
Bachelor's degree	4,790	1,955	2,835	9,725	3,790	5,930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	175	260	745	370	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	75	515	355	165
Master's degree	1,700	745	955	1,910	930	975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	65	70	180	110	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,035	10,190	10,840	56,140	27,705	28,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,255	1,400	850	6,735	3,805	2,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,400	2,060	2,340	16,395	8,395	8,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,380	6,730	7,650	33,015	15,505	17,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,395	1,880	520	7,045	5,475	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	885	560	325	1,875	1,090	780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,515	1,320	190	5,170	4,380	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,980	2,020	2,955	13,255	4,805	8,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	410	1,640	670	975
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,340	2,575	3,765	11,070	4,555	6,510
Bachelor's degree	4,190	1,660	2,530	8,290	3,200	5,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	140	230	605	280	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	95	75	445	290	155
Master's degree	1,495	630	870	1,610	720	890
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	50	60	125	70	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,880	14,310	14,565	79,820	39,340	40,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,545	5,960	5,580	39,180	20,185	19,000
Education	1,545	505	1,040	3,365	845	2,520
13. Education	1,545	510	1,040	3,365	845	2,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	220	305	1,000	470	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	215	160	55
50. Visual and performing arts	465	170	300	790	310	475
Humanities	840	370	465	1,210	530	680
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	20	70	85	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	215	100	115	265	80	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	95	135	245	70	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	25	80	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	65	20	370	220	155
54. History	125	45	75	125	85	45
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,090	700	1,390	3,250	795	2,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	60	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	45	120	340	140	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	30	370	930	40	890
22. Legal professions and studies	285	135	150	575	155	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	45	10	35
42. Psychology	280	80	205	580	115	465
45. Social sciences	840	390	455	730	330	400
Business, management and public administration	3,310	955	2,355	7,680	2,345	5,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	125	400	650	120	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,785	830	1,955	7,010	2,220	4,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	695	360	335	895	415	480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	195	190	300	130	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	50	175	90	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	180	105	80	210	105	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	190	90	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	200	200	985	570	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	285	165	115	845	530	315
25. Library science	45	10	40	50	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	25	45	90	40	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,575	3,250	325	10,560	9,740	815
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	180	105	75
14. Engineering	470	365	100	1,375	1,115	260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	455	65	1,945	1,750	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	15	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,155	60	2,790	2,700	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	990	955	35	3,045	2,920	125
48. Precision production	275	255	20	1,220	1,155	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	460	355	910	605	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	70	60	645	420	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	390	300	265	185	80
Health and related fields	2,205	515	1,690	7,965	1,620	6,345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	125	545	240	300
51. Health professions and related programs	1,950	400	1,545	7,325	1,305	6,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	95	70	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,330	805	525	2,825	1,220	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	645	215	425	1,875	400	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	225	155	65	370	255	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	420	30	560	540	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,030	10,190	10,840	56,140	27,705	28,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,655	3,460	3,195	23,125	12,195	10,925
Education	1,245	385	865	2,515	550	1,965
13. Education	1,250	385	865	2,515	550	1,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	475	200	275	775	350	430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	165	115	50
50. Visual and performing arts	420	155	270	615	235	375
Humanities	680	300	380	965	415	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	195	90	100	205	55	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	170	65	105	190	65	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	15	60	20	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	70	15	310	180	130
54. History	95	25	70	105	75	30
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,845	620	1,225	2,740	620	2,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	50	45	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	45	110	310	130	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	25	300	790	20	770
22. Legal professions and studies	280	135	145	470	105	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	40	10	30
42. Psychology	245	70	175	455	70	385
45. Social sciences	750	340	415	630	285	345
Business, management and public administration	2,750	750	1,995	6,440	1,980	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	95	340	550	90	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,315	655	1,660	5,890	1,890	4,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	620	310	310	740	325	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	165	165	225	95	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	40	45	150	75	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	170	90	80	180	85	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	170	75	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	165	165	880	520	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	150	110	775	495	285
25. Library science	35	10	30	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	0	25	65	25	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,815	2,525	290	8,675	7,940	735
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	20	150	85	70
14. Engineering	380	295	85	1,230	990	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	360	55	1,610	1,445	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	15	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,000	945	55	2,280	2,205	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	730	700	35	2,410	2,285	120
48. Precision production	195	175	15	990	935	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	405	330	740	455	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	60	55	515	305	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	625	350	275	220	145	70
Health and related fields	1,840	440	1,395	6,300	1,325	4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	75	115	435	190	240
51. Health professions and related programs	1,620	350	1,270	5,800	1,085	4,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	75	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	625	415	2,240	1,025	1,215
12. Personal and culinary services	505	180	330	1,415	315	1,100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	180	130	55	310	210	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	320	25	500	480	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,880	14,315	14,565	79,825	39,345	40,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,545	5,960	5,585	39,185	20,185	19,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,335	8,350	8,985	40,640	19,160	21,485
Location of study inside Canada	14,515	6,955	7,560	34,415	16,190	18,225
Same as province or territory of residence	3,915	1,885	2,030	26,275	12,185	14,095
Different than province or territory of residence	10,605	5,065	5,530	8,145	4,010	4,130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,820	1,400	1,425	6,225	2,970	3,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	630	345	285	745	460	285
Philippines	575	215	360	2,535	950	1,585
India	100	60	40	340	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	115	150	390	210	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	20	105	55	55
France	60	35	25	20	10	10
Other	1,145	610	540	2,090	1,095	1,000
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,035	10,190	10,840	56,140	27,700	28,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,655	3,460	3,190	23,125	12,195	10,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,375	6,730	7,650	33,015	15,505	17,510
Location of study inside Canada	12,040	5,580	6,460	27,460	12,925	14,535
Same as province or territory of residence	3,115	1,455	1,670	20,900	9,745	11,160
Different than province or territory of residence	8,925	4,125	4,800	6,560	3,185	3,375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,335	1,145	1,185	5,555	2,580	2,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	240	215	550	345	210
Philippines	545	205	340	2,410	900	1,510
India	85	55	30	320	190	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	90	90	245	120	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	15	95	45	50
France	55	35	20	20	10	10
Other	975	500	475	1,905	965	940
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,880	14,315	14,565	79,820	39,345	40,480
In the labour force	21,795	11,005	10,795	57,920	30,550	27,365
Employed	19,790	9,765	10,025	52,030	26,730	25,295
Unemployed	2,005	1,245	770	5,890	3,825	2,070
Not in the labour force	7,085	3,310	3,770	21,905	8,790	13,115
Participation rate	75.5	76.9	74.1	72.6	77.6	67.6
Employment rate	68.5	68.2	68.8	65.2	67.9	62.5
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.3	7.1	10.2	12.5	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,875	14,315	14,565	79,825	39,340	40,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,980	2,790	3,195	19,435	7,670	11,770
Worked	22,900	11,525	11,375	60,390	31,675	28,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,865	5,470	5,400	28,310	16,040	12,270
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,030	6,060	5,975	32,080	15,635	16,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.3	41.9	41.9	42.3	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,795	11,005	10,790	57,920	30,555	27,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	215	170	985	490	505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,400	10,785	10,615	56,930	30,065	26,865
Employee	18,805	9,165	9,640	51,270	26,595	24,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,600	1,620	975	5,660	3,470	2,190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,795	11,005	10,790	57,920	30,555	27,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	985	490	500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,615	56,930	30,065	26,870
0 Management occupations	2,460	1,325	1,135	5,135	3,215	1,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,460	740	2,720	7,770	1,895	5,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,390	1,055	330	3,070	2,410	660
3 Health occupations	1,225	260	970	4,675	960	3,720
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,620	1,275	2,345	5,835	1,615	4,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	340	450	1,025	405	620
6 Sales and service occupations	3,960	1,660	2,300	14,095	5,780	8,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,650	3,400	250	10,235	9,475	760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	500	455	50	2,405	2,230	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	345	285	65	2,680	2,095	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,795	11,005	10,790	57,920	30,555	27,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	990	485	500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,620	56,935	30,065	26,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	190	55	545	360	190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	435	70	4,075	3,510	570
22 Utilities	160	115	50	225	185	40
23 Construction	2,055	1,810	245	5,725	4,890	840
31-33 Manufacturing	340	230	110	4,345	3,200	1,145
41 Wholesale trade	325	240	85	1,770	1,380	390
44-45 Retail trade	1,980	1,015	965	7,625	3,420	4,205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,065	765	300	1,800	1,380	420
51 Information and cultural industries	535	300	235	600	345	250
52 Finance and insurance	300	95	205	1,520	465	1,060
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	105	90	1,035	560	480
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,290	650	645	2,980	1,695	1,285
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	330	235	1,935	1,095	840
61 Educational services	1,635	520	1,110	3,365	840	2,530
62 Health care and social assistance	2,070	400	1,670	7,460	1,325	6,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	595	285	310	1,045	565	485
72 Accommodation and food services	1,545	605	940	4,940	1,935	3,000
81 Other services (except public administration)	770	415	355	2,965	1,440	1,530
91 Public administration	5,205	2,275	2,925	2,900	1,460	1,440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,790	9,760	10,025	52,025	26,730	25,300
Worked at home	1,420	770	655	2,390	930	1,455
Worked outside Canada	25	10	20	145	110	30
No fixed workplace address	2,330	1,790	540	7,690	5,900	1,790
Worked at usual place	16,015	7,195	8,810	41,805	19,785	22,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,015	7,195	8,815	41,805	19,790	22,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,505	6,025	7,480	31,825	13,485	18,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,265	1,040	1,225	8,275	5,025	3,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,555	1,195	360
Commute to a different province or territory	235	135	105	155	85	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,340	8,985	9,355	49,500	25,690	23,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,130	6,865	41,365	21,920	19,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,095	385	710	2,695	1,185	1,510
Public transit	720	315	410	2,230	920	1,310
Walked	1,735	645	1,090	1,935	790	1,140
Bicycle	475	285	185	465	330	135
Other method	325	230	95	805	540	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,345	8,985	9,355	49,495	25,690	23,810
Less than 15 minutes	9,735	4,695	5,040	20,690	9,250	11,440
15 to 29 minutes	6,195	3,045	3,150	20,790	10,955	9,835
30 to 44 minutes	1,400	625	770	4,695	3,055	1,640
45 to 59 minutes	460	220	245	1,215	760	455
60 minutes and over	550	405	145	2,105	1,665	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,340	8,990	9,350	49,500	25,685	23,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	520	340	180	3,700	2,675	1,025
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,930	1,150	780	8,400	5,720	2,675
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,185	3,225	2,965	15,270	8,195	7,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,455	3,335	9,355	3,525	5,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,905	805	1,100	4,700	1,825	2,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,020	1,025	990	8,080	3,750	4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,495	11,810	11,685	62,145	32,535	29,610
Single responses	23,325	11,735	11,590	61,855	32,400	29,450
Official languages	23,235	11,695	11,535	61,645	32,280	29,355
English	22,970	11,600	11,375	61,485	32,235	29,250
French	265	95	165	155	50	105
Non-official languages	95	35	60	210	120	90
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	210	115	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	40	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	70	30	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	60	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	85	60	25
Chinese languages	25	15	10	85	60	20
Cantonese	20	15	0	70	50	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	75	90	295	130	160
English and French	75	35	35	100	55	45
English and non-official language	85	40	45	195	80	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,495	11,805	11,685	62,145	32,535	29,610
None	21,955	11,185	10,765	60,265	31,620	28,645
English	215	85	130	225	85	140
French	825	330	500	415	195	225
Non-official language	475	205	275	1,205	615	595
Aboriginal	170	70	110	30	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	305	135	170	1,180	610	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	20	25	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,700	17,455	17,250	97,295	48,310	48,980
Non-movers	28,875	14,450	14,425	79,350	39,545	39,800
Movers	5,825	3,000	2,820	17,945	8,765	9,185
Non-migrants	3,635	1,895	1,740	12,435	6,190	6,245
Migrants	2,195	1,105	1,085	5,510	2,570	2,935
Internal migrants	1,945	985	955	4,780	2,240	2,540
Intraprovincial migrants	550	260	285	3,755	1,750	2,010
Interprovincial migrants	1,400	730	670	1,020	490	535
External migrants	245	120	130	735	340	395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,985	16,505	16,480	92,300	45,790	46,505
Non-movers	18,040	9,055	8,985	45,260	22,455	22,805
Movers	14,945	7,445	7,495	47,035	23,330	23,705
Non-migrants	8,245	4,195	4,050	26,010	13,135	12,870
Migrants	6,705	3,255	3,445	21,030	10,195	10,830
Internal migrants	5,515	2,680	2,835	16,625	8,090	8,530
Intraprovincial migrants	1,230	590	640	10,885	5,220	5,670
Interprovincial migrants	4,280	2,090	2,190	5,740	2,875	2,870
External migrants	1,190	575	615	4,410	2,110	2,300