Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon and Fredericton [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Yukon, TER
Yukon
[Census division]
Fredericton
New Brunswick
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon  Map : Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fredericton [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 35,874 ... ... 83,303 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 33,897 ... ... 81,759 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.8 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 17,987 ... ... 38,988 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 15,215 ... ... 35,505 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 55.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 474,712.68 ... ... 1,502.52 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 35,875 18,075 17,800 83,305 40,785 42,515
0 to 14 years 6,280 3,355 2,925 13,430 6,850 6,580
0 to 4 years 2,140 1,155 985 4,435 2,280 2,160
5 to 9 years 2,120 1,125 995 4,570 2,325 2,245
10 to 14 years 2,020 1,075 945 4,420 2,245 2,175
15 to 64 years 25,340 12,505 12,835 56,250 27,970 28,280
15 to 19 years 1,935 1,000 935 4,820 2,475 2,350
20 to 24 years 1,960 1,035 930 7,045 3,705 3,340
25 to 29 years 2,550 1,245 1,305 6,300 3,315 2,980
30 to 34 years 2,890 1,390 1,495 5,660 2,880 2,780
35 to 39 years 2,590 1,235 1,350 5,360 2,630 2,730
40 to 44 years 2,545 1,170 1,370 5,440 2,595 2,850
45 to 49 years 2,465 1,215 1,250 5,455 2,650 2,805
50 to 54 years 2,885 1,390 1,495 5,880 2,875 3,005
55 to 59 years 2,995 1,505 1,490 5,445 2,630 2,820
60 to 64 years 2,530 1,310 1,215 4,840 2,220 2,625
65 years and over 4,255 2,220 2,035 13,625 5,965 7,660
65 to 69 years 1,845 975 870 4,470 2,100 2,370
70 to 74 years 1,090 605 480 3,210 1,470 1,740
75 to 79 years 645 345 295 2,455 1,120 1,335
80 to 84 years 375 160 210 1,745 720 1,025
85 years and over 300 125 175 1,745 560 1,190
85 to 89 years 200 95 105 1,060 390 670
90 to 94 years 80 30 50 535 130 405
95 to 99 years 25 0 20 135 30 100
100 years and over 0 0 0 10 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.5 18.6 16.4 16.1 16.8 15.5
15 to 64 years 70.6 69.2 72.1 67.5 68.6 66.5
65 years and over 11.9 12.3 11.4 16.4 14.6 18.0
85 years and over 0.8 0.7 1.0 2.1 1.4 2.8
Average age of the population 39.1 38.8 39.4 40.1 38.8 41.4
Median age of the population 39.5 39.0 39.8 39.1 37.1 40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 15,215 ... ... 35,505 ... ...
Single-detached house 9,425 ... ... 19,045 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 50 ... ... 500 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,555 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,160 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Row house 950 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 605 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,770 ... ... 8,785 ... ...
Other single-attached house 65 ... ... 185 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,185 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 15,215 ... ... 35,505 ... ...
1 person 4,900 ... ... 10,450 ... ...
2 persons 5,180 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
3 persons 2,255 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
4 persons 1,860 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,025 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 35,110 ... ... 81,400 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,595 14,720 14,870 69,875 33,935 35,940
Married or living common law 16,445 8,205 8,235 40,055 20,000 20,060
Married 11,350 5,680 5,670 32,240 16,090 16,155
Living common law 5,095 2,525 2,565 7,815 3,910 3,905
Not married and not living common law 13,150 6,515 6,640 29,820 13,935 15,880
Never married 9,150 4,910 4,245 19,855 10,825 9,040
Separated 845 370 470 2,090 900 1,190
Divorced 2,105 970 1,130 4,085 1,495 2,590
Widowed 1,060 265 790 3,785 720 3,060
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,845 ... ... 23,350 ... ...
2 persons 5,330 ... ... 12,770 ... ...
3 persons 2,060 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
4 persons 1,750 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
5 or more persons 705 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,845 ... ... 23,355 ... ...
Total couple families 7,975 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Married couples 5,425 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,545 ... ... 3,905 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,875 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Female parent 1,390 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
Male parent 485 ... ... 730 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,970 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Couples without children 4,130 ... ... 10,400 ... ...
Couples with children 3,835 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
1 child 1,575 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
2 children 1,600 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
3 or more children 660 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,875 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
1 child 1,195 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
2 children 485 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
3 or more children 190 ... ... 315 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,510 3,900 3,610 16,575 7,950 8,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 15,215 ... ... 35,505 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,345 ... ... 22,630 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,915 ... ... 10,115 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,430 ... ... 12,515 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 245 ... ... 360 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,620 ... ... 12,520 ... ...
One-person households 4,900 ... ... 10,455 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 725 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 35,555 17,895 17,660 82,535 40,510 42,025
English only 30,425 15,535 14,895 62,605 31,370 31,235
French only 90 35 50 535 255 280
English and French 4,900 2,260 2,640 18,735 8,580 10,150
Neither English nor French 140 70 75 660 300 360
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 35,560 17,895 17,660 82,535 40,510 42,025
English 33,720 16,960 16,765 74,895 36,850 38,050
French 1,575 815 760 6,570 3,175 3,395
English and French 125 60 65 420 200 220
Neither English nor French 140 65 75 645 295 355
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,640 845 790 6,785 3,275 3,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.6 4.7 4.5 8.2 8.1 8.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 35,560 17,900 17,660 82,535 40,510 42,025
Single responses 34,885 17,555 17,330 81,355 39,965 41,380
Official languages 30,675 15,585 15,095 75,465 36,995 38,470
English 29,110 14,770 14,335 68,880 33,805 35,075
French 1,570 810 760 6,585 3,190 3,400
Non-official languages 4,210 1,970 2,235 5,890 2,975 2,915
Aboriginal languages 675 295 380 95 45 45
Algonquian languages 30 10 20 90 40 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 5 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 90 45 40
Malecite 0 0 0 60 30 30
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 555 255 305 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 545 245 295 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 80 35 40 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 170 85 80 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 165 85 80 0 0 0
Tahltan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 280 120 160 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 210 85 125 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 70 30 35 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 65 25 40 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 5 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,530 1,680 1,855 5,790 2,925 2,865
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 30 25 1,020 560 465
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 20 20 1,020 555 460
Amharic 0 0 5 35 20 10
Arabic 30 20 15 925 505 425
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 55 35 25
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 195 100 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 50 25 25 185 95 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 995 420 575 190 75 115
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cebuano 80 35 45 20 5 10
Fijian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 35 15 25 5 5 0
Ilocano 35 15 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 5 5 20 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 805 335 465 140 55 85
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Creole languages 25 10 20 10 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 30 25 75 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 30 10 15 5 0 5
Tamil 25 15 15 40 25 15
Telugu 5 5 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 1,715 890 825 2,450 1,210 1,240
Albanian 10 5 5 20 10 10
Armenian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 295 155 145 610 300 310
Baltic languages 5 5 5 15 5 10
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages 290 145 145 595 295 305
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 25 10 15
Bulgarian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Croatian 5 5 0 30 15 20
Czech 55 30 20 10 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 5
Polish 65 40 30 65 30 35
Russian 75 30 45 315 165 150
Serbian 5 5 0 70 35 35
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 20 10 10
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 10 5 0 0
Ukrainian 45 25 20 45 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 945 500 445 490 205 285
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 5
Danish 15 10 5 15 5 10
Dutch 115 50 60 145 70 80
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 770 410 360 295 115 180
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 5 5 5 0
Swedish 15 10 10 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 220 120 100 805 430 375
Indo-Aryan languages 195 100 95 465 255 215
Bengali 20 10 15 80 50 35
Gujarati 20 15 5 20 10 10
Hindi 35 20 15 95 50 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 140 70 75
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 40 50 20 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 5 5 0
Urdu 25 15 10 65 40 25
Iranian languages 30 15 5 330 175 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 5 5 0 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 5 300 160 140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 220 100 125 485 245 245
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 10 60 35 25
Portuguese 15 5 5 65 30 40
Romanian 10 5 5 60 30 30
Spanish 170 75 95 305 155 150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 95 40 55 30 5 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 15 30 330 180 155
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 10 150 80 65
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 5 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 50 20 25
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 40 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 25 10 15
American Sign Language 10 5 5 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 350 150 195 1,210 615 600
Chinese languages 345 150 195 1,210 615 600
Cantonese 220 100 125 115 60 60
Hakka 0 0 5 10 10 5
Mandarin 95 35 60 955 485 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 10 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 60 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 5 25 20 5 15
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 5 20 20 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 35 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 75 40 35 45 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Finnish 30 15 10 10 5 5
Hungarian 45 25 20 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 10 5
Multiple responses 670 345 330 1,185 545 640
English and French 220 115 100 740 330 410
English and non-official language 425 210 215 380 185 195
French and non-official language 15 10 10 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 35 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 35,560 17,895 17,660 82,535 40,515 42,025
Single responses 34,730 17,510 17,220 81,010 39,750 41,255
Official languages 33,130 16,735 16,395 77,405 37,910 39,500
English 32,270 16,315 15,955 73,415 35,930 37,485
French 860 425 435 3,995 1,975 2,015
Non-official languages 1,600 780 825 3,605 1,845 1,760
Aboriginal languages 75 45 35 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malecite 0 0 0 15 10 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 70 35 30 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 70 30 30 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 10 10 5 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 25 15 10 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 5 0 5 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,520 730 790 3,585 1,835 1,755
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 700 360 345
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 705 355 345
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 20 10 10 665 345 325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 165 85 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 30 15 15 160 85 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 555 250 300 60 25 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 20 15 5 0 5
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 475 215 260 40 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 15 35 20 15
Kannada 5 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 20 15 10
Telugu 5 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 540 280 265 1,285 655 635
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 85 40 45 400 205 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slavic languages 85 40 40 390 195 190
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 15 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 5 15 5 5
Russian 35 15 20 255 130 125
Serbian 0 5 0 60 35 30
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 25 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 240 125 115 70 30 40
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 10 0 5 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 220 120 105 50 20 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 105 60 45 555 290 265
Indo-Aryan languages 90 50 40 295 150 145
Bengali 10 5 5 55 30 20
Gujarati 10 10 0 10 10 10
Hindi 15 10 5 55 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 110 45 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 20 25 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 5 35 20 15
Iranian languages 15 10 5 260 135 120
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 250 135 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 50 55 235 120 115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Romanian 5 0 5 30 15 15
Spanish 100 45 50 160 80 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 25 25 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 15 260 140 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 65 30 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 30 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 30 20 15
American Sign Language 15 10 5 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 100 120 950 485 460
Chinese languages 220 100 115 950 485 465
Cantonese 160 70 85 60 30 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 60 25 30 800 415 380
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 15 5 5 10 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Multiple responses 830 390 440 1,525 760 765
English and French 125 65 60 540 265 275
English and non-official language 680 315 370 925 470 455
French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 20 10 5 50 20 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 35,555 17,895 17,660 82,535 40,510 42,025
None 31,490 15,985 15,500 74,160 36,555 37,605
English 1,250 590 660 3,250 1,625 1,625
French 885 420 465 3,310 1,470 1,845
Non-official language 1,830 845 980 1,675 805 875
Aboriginal 585 270 310 145 65 75
Non-Aboriginal 1,245 570 670 1,535 735 795
English and French 15 10 10 40 15 20
English and non-official language 35 15 20 35 20 15
French and non-official language 45 20 25 65 25 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 28,890 14,325 14,565 68,015 32,950 35,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,970 13,840 14,135 64,680 31,320 33,365
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,804 48,685 43,192 34,921 43,099 28,380
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,975 13,845 14,130 64,710 31,315 33,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,235 43,240 39,353 31,253 37,604 26,080
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,300 13,005 13,295 59,235 29,450 29,790
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,961 47,135 40,806 32,684 41,391 25,643
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,665 8,205 9,465 44,255 18,375 25,885
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,724 4,742 4,708 5,568 5,462 5,631
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,945 11,930 12,015 48,440 24,920 23,525
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,341 45,938 40,804 32,739 39,889 26,655
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 28,880 14,315 14,570 68,025 32,900 35,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,920 13,860 14,060 64,695 31,195 33,500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,809 57,649 50,023 43,003 50,003 36,485
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,920 13,860 14,065 64,725 31,195 33,530
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,994 48,598 43,429 35,874 41,068 31,042
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,255 13,035 13,220 59,085 29,360 29,720
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,102 56,529 47,736 41,574 48,636 34,595
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,695 8,285 9,410 44,460 18,440 26,015
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,595 7,499 7,680 7,332 7,140 7,469
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,945 11,940 12,005 48,440 24,750 23,690
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,089 53,885 46,314 40,732 46,591 34,611
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 28,880 14,310 14,565 68,020 32,900 35,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,660 5,330 5,330 24,755 13,395 11,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 67,699 72,122 64,301 50,750 57,479 45,649
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 70,536 75,141 65,936 57,192 62,987 50,363
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.1 92.4 89.7 88.5 91.8 84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 78.6 79.3 78.0 71.0 74.1 67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.9 7.6 10.3 11.5 8.2 15.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 28,895 14,325 14,565 68,015 32,950 35,065
Without total income 920 480 435 3,335 1,635 1,700
With total income 27,970 13,845 14,135 64,685 31,320 33,365
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.6 97.0 95.1 95.1 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,875 1,460 1,415 8,755 3,685 5,070
$10,000 to $19,999 3,350 1,575 1,775 10,515 3,850 6,665
$20,000 to $29,999 3,455 1,605 1,850 9,295 3,595 5,695
$30,000 to $39,999 2,815 1,240 1,580 7,640 3,435 4,205
$40,000 to $49,999 2,545 1,195 1,345 6,930 3,330 3,595
$50,000 to $59,999 2,340 1,110 1,225 5,600 3,150 2,450
$60,000 to $69,999 2,370 1,115 1,255 4,850 3,100 1,745
$70,000 to $79,999 2,095 1,015 1,085 3,455 2,045 1,410
$80,000 to $89,999 1,725 885 840 2,360 1,400 960
$90,000 to $99,999 1,340 710 630 1,405 910 490
$100,000 and over 3,065 1,930 1,135 3,885 2,810 1,070
$100,000 to $149,999 2,320 1,410 910 2,765 1,980 785
$150,000 and over 745 520 225 1,120 835 285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 28,890 14,325 14,570 68,015 32,950 35,065
Without after-tax income 915 485 435 3,305 1,630 1,675
With after-tax income 27,975 13,840 14,130 64,710 31,320 33,390
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 96.6 97.0 95.1 95.1 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,935 1,485 1,450 9,165 3,735 5,430
$10,000 to $19,999 3,520 1,665 1,860 11,160 4,135 7,020
$20,000 to $29,999 3,860 1,800 2,060 10,860 4,355 6,510
$30,000 to $39,999 3,285 1,475 1,805 9,500 4,450 5,055
$40,000 to $49,999 3,080 1,450 1,630 8,155 4,410 3,750
$50,000 to $59,999 3,045 1,445 1,600 6,280 3,985 2,295
$60,000 to $69,999 2,685 1,305 1,375 3,960 2,305 1,655
$70,000 to $79,999 2,095 1,085 1,010 2,035 1,325 710
$80,000 and over 3,470 2,125 1,345 3,585 2,625 965
$80,000 to $89,999 1,285 705 580 1,255 890 365
$90,000 to $99,999 780 490 290 695 520 175
$100,000 and over 1,405 930 475 1,640 1,215 425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 28,895 14,325 14,565 68,020 32,955 35,065
Without employment income 4,945 2,400 2,550 19,575 8,030 11,540
With employment income 23,945 11,930 12,015 48,445 24,920 23,520
Percentage with employment income 82.9 83.3 82.5 71.2 75.6 67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,715 1,355 1,360 5,670 2,580 3,090
$5,000 to $9,999 1,605 745 860 4,230 1,875 2,350
$10,000 to $19,999 2,630 1,245 1,390 6,920 3,000 3,915
$20,000 to $29,999 2,275 1,050 1,230 6,040 2,690 3,350
$30,000 to $39,999 2,060 995 1,065 4,840 2,345 2,500
$40,000 to $49,999 1,985 940 1,040 4,810 2,310 2,500
$50,000 to $59,999 1,875 855 1,025 3,950 2,330 1,620
$60,000 to $69,999 1,980 885 1,090 3,695 2,405 1,285
$70,000 to $79,999 1,750 845 905 2,655 1,505 1,155
$80,000 and over 5,065 3,010 2,055 5,635 3,880 1,760
$80,000 to $89,999 1,495 810 680 1,745 1,070 680
$90,000 to $99,999 1,135 610 530 1,080 705 375
$100,000 and over 2,440 1,590 845 2,815 2,105 705
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 15,215 ... ... 35,505 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,521 ... ... 65,186 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,935 ... ... 56,666 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,900 ... ... 10,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,170 ... ... 36,387 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,536 ... ... 32,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,315 ... ... 25,050 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,664 ... ... 81,117 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,068 ... ... 70,363 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 15,215 ... ... 35,500 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 98,739 ... ... 78,373 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 84,412 ... ... 65,406 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,920 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,317 ... ... 42,540 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,443 ... ... 35,879 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,300 ... ... 25,110 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,861 ... ... 93,197 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,975 ... ... 77,621 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 15,215 ... ... 35,505 ... ...
Under $5,000 225 ... ... 610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 150 ... ... 810 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... 755 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 555 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 670 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 480 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 515 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 510 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 510 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 460 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 910 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 965 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 940 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 965 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 860 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,225 ... ... 9,605 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,720 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,405 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,850 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,250 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,215 ... ... 35,505 ... ...
Under $5,000 235 ... ... 630 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 160 ... ... 820 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 290 ... ... 770 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 575 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 685 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 550 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 580 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 605 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 570 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 505 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,190 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,150 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,005 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 885 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,045 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,840 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,420 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,790 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,800 ... ... 23,355 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,816 ... ... 82,518 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,853 ... ... 71,161 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,890 ... ... 9,960 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 104,425 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,825 ... ... 68,203 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,860 ... ... 9,325 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,567 ... ... 105,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,060 ... ... 88,776 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,770 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,816 ... ... 46,492 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,386 ... ... 43,109 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,790 ... ... 23,460 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 120,618 ... ... 94,590 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 102,755 ... ... 78,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,900 ... ... 10,105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 113,004 ... ... 89,938 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,932 ... ... 74,593 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,885 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 151,228 ... ... 116,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,809 ... ... 95,503 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,750 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,156 ... ... 52,738 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,133 ... ... 46,584 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,690 3,505 3,180 15,215 7,350 7,865
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,951 36,718 42,449 30,586 33,077 28,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,618 33,829 39,148 27,897 29,557 26,700
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 6,700 3,630 3,070 15,025 7,185 7,845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,879 46,673 49,305 37,466 38,500 36,519
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,460 40,111 43,054 31,921 32,389 31,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 35,110 17,645 17,465 81,395 39,770 41,630
In the bottom half of the distribution 12,840 6,500 6,340 43,860 20,830 23,025
In the bottom decile 2,530 1,440 1,090 10,180 4,860 5,320
In the second decile 2,705 1,350 1,360 7,920 3,525 4,400
In the third decile 2,315 1,110 1,205 8,340 3,985 4,355
In the fourth decile 2,420 1,145 1,275 8,850 4,260 4,590
In the fifth decile 2,870 1,455 1,415 8,565 4,200 4,365
In the top half of the distribution 22,270 11,145 11,125 37,545 18,945 18,600
In the sixth decile 3,010 1,500 1,505 8,980 4,535 4,445
In the seventh decile 3,535 1,745 1,790 8,665 4,415 4,245
In the eighth decile 4,495 2,195 2,300 7,965 3,955 4,010
In the ninth decile 5,420 2,755 2,665 6,835 3,455 3,375
In the top decile 5,805 2,950 2,860 5,100 2,575 2,520
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 80,075 39,125 40,950
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 15,585 7,955 7,625
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 5,205 2,675 2,525
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 51,855 25,505 26,350
65 years and over 0 0 0 12,640 5,660 6,975
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 12,520 5,685 6,835
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 3,290 1,705 1,585
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,195 615 575
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 7,695 3,470 4,220
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,540 510 1,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 15.6 14.5 16.7
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 21.1 21.4 20.8
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 23.0 23.0 22.8
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 14.8 13.6 16.0
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 12.2 9.0 14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 7,890 3,820 4,070
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,870 970 900
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 680 350 330
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 5,740 2,750 2,990
65 years and over 0 0 0 280 100 180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 9.9 9.8 9.9
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 12.0 12.2 11.8
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 13.1 13.1 13.1
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 11.1 10.8 11.3
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 2.2 1.8 2.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 35,110 17,645 17,470 81,365 39,750 41,620
Official languages 35,005 17,605 17,405 80,730 39,470 41,265
English 34,935 17,565 17,365 80,265 39,225 41,045
French 4,910 2,270 2,640 18,900 8,595 10,310
Non-official languages 6,255 2,965 3,285 7,995 3,965 4,030
Aboriginal languages 1,170 535 630 315 150 170
Algonquian languages 45 20 20 290 145 140
Blackfoot 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 25 10 20 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 280 145 140
Malecite 0 0 0 200 100 100
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 85 45 40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway 15 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 870 400 470 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 860 395 465 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 15 10 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 90 45 50 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 335 180 150 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 330 175 150 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 405 160 245 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 275 115 160 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 140 50 85 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 45 15 35 20 0 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 30 0 20 0 0 0
Inuktitut 20 0 10 15 10 15
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 10 10 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 195 100 105 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 20 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,105 2,440 2,665 7,700 3,820 3,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 50 25 1,350 700 650
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 20 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 20 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 35 20 1,345 695 645
Amharic 0 0 10 55 30 20
Arabic 30 25 10 1,125 580 540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 165 80 85
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 35 30 270 140 125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 30 30 265 140 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,225 495 730 180 65 115
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 110 50 60 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 0 15 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 15 20 30 15 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,095 445 650 130 50 80
Waray-Waray 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 25 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 25 25 145 75 70
Kannada 0 0 0 20 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 45 20 20 95 55 40
Telugu 0 0 0 70 30 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,060 1,545 1,515 3,835 1,830 2,005
Albanian 10 0 10 45 20 20
Armenian 15 0 15 45 20 25
Balto-Slavic languages 375 195 185 650 330 320
Baltic languages 10 0 0 15 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slavic languages 370 190 185 640 320 320
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bulgarian 10 0 0 25 0 20
Croatian 30 20 10 35 10 20
Czech 80 60 30 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 50 25 25 90 40 50
Russian 140 70 75 405 220 190
Serbian 10 0 0 35 25 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovak 15 15 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 10 20 10 0 0
Ukrainian 40 25 20 75 20 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 50 20 30
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 20 10 15
Welsh 0 10 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages 1,360 710 645 875 410 470
Afrikaans 45 25 20 10 10 0
Danish 10 10 0 25 10 10
Dutch 155 75 80 210 75 135
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,130 590 540 665 330 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 15 15 10 0 10
Swedish 25 15 10 20 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 15 10 75 35 40
Indo-Iranian languages 315 190 125 1,020 530 495
Indo-Aryan languages 300 180 120 685 370 320
Bengali 20 10 10 95 70 20
Gujarati 50 45 10 50 25 25
Hindi 170 115 55 325 170 155
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 10 10 0 165 80 90
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 150 65 80 70 40 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 110 60 55
Iranian languages 15 10 10 360 175 180
Kurdish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pashto 0 0 0 35 20 15
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 280 140 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,125 495 635 1,270 555 705
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italian 130 45 85 140 50 85
Portuguese 55 30 25 105 60 45
Romanian 10 10 10 20 10 10
Spanish 975 435 540 1,075 475 600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 105 50 45 95 35 65
Kartvelian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 20 50 430 220 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 10 15 10 10
Mongolian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 65 35 25 285 170 110
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 10 70 45 30
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 40 30 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 115 65 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 60 25 35 120 30 90
American Sign Language 40 20 15 60 10 50
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 10 60 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 305 145 155 1,240 675 560
Chinese languages 300 150 155 1,230 675 560
Cantonese 180 100 75 130 75 55
Hakka 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 185 85 100 1,040 590 450
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 60 35 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 25 15 35 10 30
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 35 25 15 35 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 50 20 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 50 20 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 60 55 40 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 40 15 25 0 0 10
Hungarian 75 50 25 35 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 35,110 17,640 17,465 81,365 39,745 41,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 32,960 16,610 16,350 77,065 37,540 39,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,085 3,700 3,385 14,990 7,730 7,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,875 12,910 12,965 62,080 29,810 32,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,150 1,035 1,120 4,295 2,205 2,090
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 35,110 17,640 17,465 81,365 39,750 41,615
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 30,265 15,305 14,950 73,300 35,760 37,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,410 2,080 2,330 7,100 3,385 3,720
Before 1981 1,330 695 635 1,730 785 945
1981 to 1990 385 195 185 535 255 275
1991 to 2000 530 230 295 795 375 420
2001 to 2010 1,055 480 575 1,555 750 805
2001 to 2005 330 125 205 535 230 300
2006 to 2010 725 355 375 1,020 515 500
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,115 470 645 2,490 1,220 1,270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 440 255 180 960 605 360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,410 2,075 2,335 7,100 3,390 3,715
Under 5 years 460 205 255 940 405 540
5 to 14 years 765 375 390 1,525 755 770
15 to 24 years 915 420 495 1,315 555 750
25 to 44 years 1,970 935 1,035 2,750 1,330 1,415
45 years and over 305 145 165 575 340 240
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,410 2,080 2,330 7,105 3,385 3,720
Americas 705 290 410 1,085 495 595
Brazil 10 0 10 15 10 10
Colombia 15 10 0 35 25 15
El Salvador 10 0 0 65 40 20
Guyana 0 0 0 20 0 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 15 20 15 10
Mexico 45 20 25 20 10 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 35 25 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 555 235 320 705 285 420
Other places of birth in Americas 45 15 30 155 70 80
Europe 1,730 945 785 1,965 885 1,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 55 25 25
Croatia 10 10 0 0 0 10
France 80 45 35 70 35 30
Germany 440 240 195 355 135 220
Greece 10 0 0 10 0 10
Hungary 40 25 20 20 0 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 20 15 20 10 10
Italy 35 20 15 25 15 15
Netherlands 135 70 70 165 70 95
Poland 35 10 15 50 25 25
Portugal 10 10 10 25 20 10
Romania 15 0 10 10 10 0
Russian Federation 25 10 25 40 25 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 100 35 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 515 260 255 790 375 415
Other places of birth in Europe 355 215 140 200 85 115
Africa 175 125 50 520 295 220
Algeria 10 10 0 15 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 20 10
Ethiopia 10 10 0 45 20 20
Kenya 15 10 10 20 10 10
Morocco 10 10 0 20 10 0
Nigeria 15 15 10 75 35 35
Somalia 20 15 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 50 25 25 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 50 35 20 310 180 130
Asia 1,690 680 1,015 3,480 1,690 1,785
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 55 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 225 80 145 765 390 370
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 35 20 10
India 110 50 60 310 145 165
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 240 105 125
Iraq 0 0 0 50 20 30
Japan 20 10 10 20 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 20 35 400 215 185
Lebanon 0 0 0 170 90 85
Pakistan 25 10 10 75 35 40
Philippines 1,010 385 625 155 55 95
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 460 230 230
Taiwan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Viet Nam 60 25 35 235 115 115
Other places of birth in Asia 120 50 70 475 220 260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 110 40 70 55 15 40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,115 470 645 2,490 1,220 1,270
Americas 85 30 55 145 75 70
Brazil 10 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 10 0 0 15 10 10
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 20 10 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 15 25 60 35 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 25 30
Europe 170 90 85 220 125 95
France 40 25 15 10 10 10
Germany 60 25 35 25 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 15 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 10 70 40 25
Other places of birth in Europe 40 20 20 60 30 30
Africa 15 10 0 230 120 115
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 10 15
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 25 20
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 125 75 55
Asia 835 345 490 1,885 890 995
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 20 20 440 220 220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 40 15 25 60 20 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 0 140 70 65
Iraq 0 0 0 40 20 25
Israel 0 0 0 45 15 25
Japan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 15 135 70 60
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nepal 0 0 0 40 15 30
Pakistan 20 10 10 25 10 15
Philippines 635 245 385 110 50 65
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 445 210 235
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 25 20 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 205 110 100
Other places of birth in Asia 50 20 30 150 55 95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 10 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 35,115 17,645 17,470 81,365 39,745 41,615
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,050 2,460 2,590 8,710 4,360 4,350
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,570 2,735 2,835 7,040 3,405 3,640
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 24,495 12,450 12,040 65,610 31,985 33,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,155 1,420 1,735 5,405 2,605 2,795
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,040 985 1,055 3,345 1,760 1,590
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,015 565 450 1,150 875 275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,030 420 605 2,200 885 1,315
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 975 345 640 970 320 650
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 125 80 45 1,075 520 555
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 35,115 17,645 17,470 81,365 39,750 41,615
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 8,195 3,960 4,230 3,930 1,935 1,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 7,930 3,820 4,110 3,790 1,850 1,945
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 6,690 3,315 3,370 2,915 1,385 1,530
Métis 1,015 430 585 810 440 365
Inuk (Inuit) 225 75 155 65 25 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 160 85 75 60 40 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 105 60 45 80 45 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 26,915 13,685 13,235 77,430 37,810 39,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 35,110 17,645 17,470 81,365 39,745 41,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 5,910 2,990 2,920 2,465 1,215 1,250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 29,200 14,650 14,550 78,900 38,530 40,365
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 35,115 17,640 17,465 81,365 39,750 41,615
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,735 1,860 1,880 1,625 780 845
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,650 1,810 1,845 1,600 770 830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 3,405 1,705 1,700 1,535 745 795
Métis single ancestry 155 65 90 55 25 30
Inuit single ancestry 90 40 55 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 85 50 35 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 30 15 20 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 50 35 15 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,585 2,140 2,445 4,030 1,915 2,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,325 2,035 2,295 3,920 1,870 2,055
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,515 1,680 1,840 2,995 1,405 1,590
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 660 285 375 800 390 410
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 150 70 75 125 70 55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 260 105 150 115 45 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 160 60 100 75 25 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 40 50 35 10 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 26,790 13,650 13,145 75,705 37,055 38,650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 35,110 17,645 17,465 81,360 39,745 41,615
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,000 1,350 1,650 6,460 3,300 3,160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 500 275 225 985 520 465
Chinese 410 175 245 1,330 695 635
Black 265 120 145 1,230 595 630
Filipino 1,195 480 715 190 80 110
Latin American 135 75 60 350 195 150
Arab 10 10 0 910 470 440
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 180 80 100 385 195 185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 25 10 315 165 145
Korean 70 20 50 435 225 210
Japanese 65 35 25 35 10 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 90 35 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 120 60 65 225 120 105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 32,110 16,295 15,815 74,905 36,445 38,455
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 35,110 17,640 17,465 81,360 39,750 41,615
North American Aboriginal origins 8,325 4,000 4,325 5,660 2,695 2,965
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,255 3,530 3,725 4,645 2,185 2,460
Inuit 395 190 200 185 95 85
Métis 1,020 430 585 960 460 505
Other North American origins 9,335 4,775 4,560 35,985 17,595 18,390
Acadian 160 60 100 1,845 905 940
American 675 310 365 1,095 550 545
Canadian 8,640 4,455 4,185 34,300 16,760 17,540
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 10 15
Newfoundlander 65 30 35 100 45 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 90 40 50 130 80 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 10 0 0 0
European origins 24,985 12,525 12,465 55,655 26,775 28,875
British Isles origins 17,520 8,740 8,780 46,315 22,260 24,055
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 10
English 9,675 4,850 4,825 25,280 12,165 13,115
Irish 6,930 3,310 3,615 21,675 10,125 11,550
Manx 10 0 10 20 10 0
Scottish 8,290 4,065 4,230 21,650 10,340 11,315
Welsh 905 425 480 2,160 1,010 1,150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,230 595 640 2,085 945 1,135
French origins 5,060 2,455 2,605 15,025 7,110 7,915
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 15 10 10 10 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,035 2,445 2,595 15,030 7,110 7,915
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,690 3,805 3,885 8,600 4,100 4,495
Austrian 365 175 185 215 115 95
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 175 90 90 290 115 175
Dutch 1,760 820 950 2,895 1,300 1,590
Flemish 10 0 10 10 10 0
Frisian 15 0 15 0 0 0
German 5,570 2,765 2,810 5,700 2,755 2,945
Luxembourger 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 435 265 170 160 90 70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 30 0 30 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,340 1,620 1,715 1,885 830 1,050
Danish 550 270 275 650 270 375
Finnish 280 135 140 75 50 25
Icelandic 210 125 85 55 30 20
Norwegian 1,380 690 690 645 290 360
Swedish 1,100 505 590 380 155 225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 200 110 95 170 85 85
Eastern European origins 4,495 2,190 2,305 2,375 1,155 1,225
Bulgarian 45 15 30 45 15 25
Byelorussian 15 15 0 25 20 10
Czech 180 105 70 90 40 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 40 10 30 35 20 15
Estonian 15 10 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 490 250 235 200 105 90
Latvian 50 30 20 15 10 0
Lithuanian 40 10 25 70 25 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,140 535 605 815 390 425
Romanian 135 60 75 70 40 35
Russian 825 365 455 505 250 250
Slovak 110 60 55 85 50 35
Ukrainian 2,200 1,055 1,145 745 365 380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 35 15 20 25 15 10
Southern European origins 1,490 695 800 2,450 1,275 1,170
Albanian 10 0 0 70 35 40
Bosnian 20 15 10 45 20 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 60 25 35 35 10 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 90 50 40 165 90 75
Italian 915 400 515 1,310 650 650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 15 0 30 20 0
Maltese 0 10 10 15 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 70 30 35 300 155 150
Serbian 10 0 0 45 35 10
Sicilian 10 10 10 10 10 0
Slovenian 45 15 35 30 20 15
Spanish 265 140 135 485 260 220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 15 15 35 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 455 175 280 410 225 190
Basque 20 0 20 0 0 0
Jewish 150 50 105 175 90 85
Roma (Gypsy) 10 10 10 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 250 120 130 220 120 100
Caribbean origins 165 70 95 310 140 165
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 10 10 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 10 10 25 20 0
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Jamaican 90 40 50 120 60 65
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 10 15 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 30 10 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 25 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 210 110 100 520 305 215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 15 15 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 15 10 0
Chilean 30 20 10 0 10 0
Colombian 20 10 10 45 25 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guatemalan 0 10 0 45 20 20
Guyanese 0 0 10 40 20 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 10 40 20 25
Maya 0 0 0 70 35 30
Mexican 90 50 40 120 75 50
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 55 35 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 25 20 10
African origins 355 170 190 1,260 630 625
Central and West African origins 55 35 25 220 125 95
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 15 45 35 10
Guinean 0 0 0 25 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 60 25 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 20 10 10 0 0
North African origins 35 20 20 155 100 60
Algerian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Berber 10 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 50 35 15
Libyan 0 0 0 70 45 25
Maure 15 0 15 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sudanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 125 60 65 305 150 160
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopian 10 0 0 65 35 35
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 20
Rwandan 10 0 10 50 25 25
Seychellois 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 10 10 10 0
South African 60 25 30 40 20 30
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Zambian 0 10 0 20 10 15
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 35 15 15
Other African origins 140 60 80 600 270 325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 110 40 70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 55 75 485 230 255
Asian origins 2,855 1,260 1,595 5,585 2,865 2,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 195 105 85 1,985 1,020 965
Afghan 10 10 0 0 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 0 125 55 70
Armenian 25 10 15 55 25 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 10 310 150 160
Iraqi 10 10 0 60 20 30
Israeli 0 0 0 50 25 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 65 45 20 665 345 320
Palestinian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Syrian 10 0 0 520 255 265
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 10 0 0 0 10
Turk 30 15 15 65 45 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 10 10 25 15 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins 465 265 200 1,110 595 520
Bangladeshi 25 20 10 95 55 40
Bengali 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 35 20 15
East Indian 320 160 160 730 375 355
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 40 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 150 70 75
Pakistani 55 25 30 80 50 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 25 25 0 30 20 10
Tamil 10 0 10 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 20 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,180 890 1,285 2,530 1,280 1,245
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 625 245 380 1,460 750 710
Filipino 1,330 550 780 255 110 140
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 0 0 10
Japanese 95 45 45 65 30 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 25 55 435 225 205
Laotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 50 10 35 20 15 10
Mongolian 15 0 0 40 30 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 25 0 20 40 10 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 50 35 285 150 135
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 0 20 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 0 25 10 10 10
Oceania origins 170 80 95 90 40 45
Australian 85 35 50 45 20 25
New Zealander 65 30 30 40 20 15
Pacific Islands origins 35 20 15 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 20 15 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 10 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 15,215 ... ... 35,500 ... ...
Owner 9,685 ... ... 22,295 ... ...
Renter 5,005 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Band housing 530 ... ... 365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 15,215 ... ... 35,500 ... ...
Condominium 1,495 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Not condominium 13,720 ... ... 33,690 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 15,215 ... ... 35,500 ... ...
No bedrooms 125 ... ... 95 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,515 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,290 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,065 ... ... 11,995 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,215 ... ... 9,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 15,215 ... ... 35,500 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,155 ... ... 8,745 ... ...
5 rooms 2,680 ... ... 5,770 ... ...
6 rooms 2,340 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
7 rooms 1,760 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,285 ... ... 11,270 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 15,215 ... ... 35,500 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,970 ... ... 35,185 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 245 ... ... 315 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 15,215 ... ... 35,500 ... ...
Suitable 14,490 ... ... 34,465 ... ...
Not suitable 725 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 15,215 ... ... 35,500 ... ...
1960 or before 1,315 ... ... 6,950 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,625 ... ... 10,980 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,330 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,625 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,040 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,435 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,840 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 15,215 ... ... 35,495 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,315 ... ... 33,165 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,900 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 15,215 ... ... 35,500 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,065 ... ... 21,040 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,690 ... ... 13,705 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 460 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 15,215 ... ... 35,500 ... ...
15 to 24 years 425 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,390 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,810 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,275 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,605 ... ... 6,105 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,875 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
75 to 84 years 680 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
85 years and over 155 ... ... 965 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... 34,860 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,865 ... ... 27,790 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,680 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,340 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,590 ... ... 22,220 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.9 ... ... 61.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.7 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,239 ... ... 996 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,325 ... ... 1,078 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 358,721 ... ... 200,414 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 371,716 ... ... 221,413 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,005 ... ... 12,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 25.0 ... ... 11.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 29.4 ... ... 36.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 967 ... ... 851 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 873 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 28,875 14,310 14,570 68,025 32,900 35,125
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,715 2,635 2,080 9,350 4,705 4,645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,830 3,325 3,505 19,955 10,430 9,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,335 8,350 8,985 38,720 17,765 20,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,140 2,450 695 4,410 2,940 1,465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,225 785 440 2,475 1,350 1,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,915 1,665 255 1,935 1,590 345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,115 2,525 3,600 13,020 5,135 7,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 820 325 500 1,115 400 715
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,250 3,060 4,195 20,180 9,290 10,890
Bachelor's degree 4,790 1,955 2,830 13,495 5,970 7,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 430 175 255 1,010 455 555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 195 115 80 430 230 200
Master's degree 1,695 745 950 4,195 1,945 2,255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 65 70 1,050 690 360
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,030 10,190 10,845 43,870 21,385 22,485
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,255 1,400 855 3,190 1,800 1,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,400 2,065 2,340 11,390 6,250 5,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,380 6,725 7,650 29,285 13,330 15,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,395 1,875 515 2,995 1,990 1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 890 555 325 1,665 895 770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,510 1,325 190 1,325 1,090 235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,975 2,020 2,955 9,780 3,970 5,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 665 255 415 760 300 460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,340 2,575 3,765 15,755 7,075 8,685
Bachelor's degree 4,190 1,660 2,530 10,525 4,600 5,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 375 145 235 785 350 430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 170 90 75 375 185 190
Master's degree 1,500 625 870 3,320 1,480 1,840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 110 50 55 745 455 290
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 28,875 14,315 14,565 68,020 32,900 35,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,545 5,960 5,585 29,305 15,135 14,165
Education 1,545 510 1,040 3,510 910 2,600
13. Education 1,545 510 1,040 3,510 910 2,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 525 220 310 1,040 485 555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 50 10 175 140 35
50. Visual and performing arts 465 170 300 870 350 520
Humanities 840 375 465 2,775 1,145 1,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 20 70 205 65 140
23. English language and literature/letters 220 100 115 730 225 505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 225 95 135 685 235 450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 70 45 25 170 85 85
39. Theology and religious vocations 95 70 20 300 195 105
54. History 120 40 80 535 310 220
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 130 20 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,095 705 1,390 4,710 1,585 3,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 10 60 50 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 45 120 385 170 210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 400 30 365 580 35 550
22. Legal professions and studies 290 135 155 815 300 515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 0 35 75 30 50
42. Psychology 285 80 200 1,085 275 805
45. Social sciences 840 390 455 1,720 780 945
Business, management and public administration 3,310 960 2,350 7,675 2,555 5,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 525 125 400 685 140 540
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,790 835 1,955 6,975 2,410 4,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies 690 360 330 1,595 840 760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 380 195 190 695 330 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 90 45 50 325 125 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 10 15
40. Physical sciences 180 100 80 495 350 145
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 10 60 20 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 405 200 205 2,080 1,370 710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 285 165 120 1,815 1,250 565
25. Library science 45 0 40 140 25 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 20 45 120 95 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,575 3,250 320 6,690 6,120 570
04. Architecture and related services 95 70 25 100 80 20
14. Engineering 465 365 105 2,080 1,775 310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 520 455 65 1,310 1,160 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,210 1,150 55 1,380 1,360 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 990 955 40 1,415 1,360 50
48. Precision production 280 255 25 410 390 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 815 460 355 685 505 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 125 65 60 220 140 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 690 395 300 460 365 90
Health and related fields 2,205 515 1,685 5,535 935 4,600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 90 125 550 225 330
51. Health professions and related programs 1,950 400 1,545 4,835 625 4,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 25 15 150 90 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,330 805 525 2,415 1,295 1,120
12. Personal and culinary services 640 210 425 1,305 335 970
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 70 65 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 115 110 10
43. Security and protective services 225 155 70 550 440 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 455 425 30 375 355 25
Other 0 10 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,035 10,190 10,840 43,870 21,385 22,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,655 3,460 3,190 14,585 8,055 6,530
Education 1,245 385 860 2,410 595 1,815
13. Education 1,245 380 865 2,410 595 1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 480 200 280 795 370 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 50 0 125 95 25
50. Visual and performing arts 425 150 270 670 270 400
Humanities 680 300 380 1,985 790 1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 15 50 180 55 125
23. English language and literature/letters 190 90 100 490 135 355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 165 65 100 510 180 335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 40 20 140 75 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 70 15 200 125 70
54. History 95 20 70 365 205 155
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 85 10 75
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,845 625 1,225 3,665 1,155 2,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 0 45 25 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 150 45 110 295 135 160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 325 25 300 445 20 425
22. Legal professions and studies 280 130 145 660 205 450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 35 55 15 35
42. Psychology 245 70 175 845 200 645
45. Social sciences 755 340 415 1,345 575 775
Business, management and public administration 2,750 750 1,995 5,915 1,985 3,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 435 95 340 550 105 450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,315 655 1,660 5,350 1,880 3,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies 615 310 315 1,170 585 585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 170 165 515 225 290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 90 40 50 220 90 130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 25 10 15
40. Physical sciences 165 90 80 355 240 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 10 60 20 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 330 165 165 1,790 1,200 590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 260 150 110 1,615 1,110 505
25. Library science 35 0 30 90 25 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 25 90 70 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,810 2,530 285 4,945 4,465 480
04. Architecture and related services 75 55 25 80 65 15
14. Engineering 380 295 85 1,595 1,335 265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 420 360 55 1,010 875 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,000 945 60 1,010 990 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 730 700 35 985 940 40
48. Precision production 190 175 15 270 260 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 740 410 330 530 380 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 60 55 180 110 70
03. Natural resources and conservation 625 345 280 355 270 85
Health and related fields 1,840 440 1,395 4,195 775 3,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 185 75 110 400 170 230
51. Health professions and related programs 1,620 350 1,270 3,670 545 3,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 15 15 125 65 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,040 625 410 1,870 1,025 845
12. Personal and culinary services 505 175 330 1,015 285 730
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 60 55 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 85 80 10
43. Security and protective services 180 130 60 420 335 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 345 320 25 290 275 15
Other 10 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 28,875 14,315 14,565 68,025 32,900 35,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,540 5,960 5,580 29,300 15,140 14,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,335 8,350 8,985 38,720 17,765 20,955
Location of study inside Canada 14,515 6,955 7,560 35,385 16,100 19,290
Same as province or territory of residence 3,920 1,885 2,030 25,685 11,575 14,115
Different than province or territory of residence 10,600 5,070 5,530 9,705 4,525 5,175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,820 1,395 1,420 3,335 1,670 1,660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 630 345 290 810 430 385
Philippines 575 215 360 95 30 65
India 100 65 40 180 90 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 265 115 150 430 255 175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 25 380 190 195
France 60 35 25 60 30 25
Other 1,145 610 535 1,380 645 735
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,035 10,190 10,845 43,870 21,385 22,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,655 3,465 3,195 14,580 8,055 6,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,380 6,730 7,650 29,285 13,330 15,955
Location of study inside Canada 12,040 5,580 6,465 26,715 12,100 14,615
Same as province or territory of residence 3,120 1,455 1,670 19,070 8,550 10,520
Different than province or territory of residence 8,925 4,125 4,800 7,645 3,555 4,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,335 1,150 1,190 2,570 1,225 1,340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 455 245 210 480 235 250
Philippines 545 210 340 90 30 60
India 85 55 30 110 55 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 180 90 90 230 125 100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 365 175 190
France 55 35 20 65 35 30
Other 975 500 470 1,225 575 650
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 28,880 14,310 14,565 68,020 32,905 35,120
In the labour force 21,795 11,005 10,790 44,745 22,880 21,860
Employed 19,790 9,765 10,025 40,930 20,660 20,270
Unemployed 2,005 1,240 765 3,815 2,225 1,590
Not in the labour force 7,085 3,305 3,775 23,280 10,015 13,260
Participation rate 75.5 76.9 74.1 65.8 69.5 62.2
Employment rate 68.5 68.2 68.8 60.2 62.8 57.7
Unemployment rate 9.2 11.3 7.1 8.5 9.7 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 28,880 14,315 14,565 68,020 32,900 35,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,980 2,785 3,195 21,380 9,080 12,300
Worked 22,900 11,525 11,375 46,640 23,820 22,820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,870 5,470 5,405 25,275 13,735 11,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,030 6,055 5,975 21,370 10,090 11,280
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.1 40.3 41.9 43.0 43.1 42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 21,795 11,005 10,790 44,745 22,885 21,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 220 175 910 405 505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 21,405 10,785 10,615 43,835 22,480 21,355
Employee 18,810 9,165 9,640 40,630 20,705 19,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,595 1,620 975 3,205 1,770 1,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 21,795 11,005 10,790 44,745 22,885 21,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 390 220 175 910 405 505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 21,400 10,785 10,620 43,835 22,480 21,360
0 Management occupations 2,465 1,325 1,140 4,625 2,725 1,900
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,460 740 2,725 6,520 1,975 4,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,385 1,055 335 3,825 3,035 790
3 Health occupations 1,225 260 965 3,115 600 2,515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,625 1,275 2,345 8,615 4,285 4,325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 790 340 445 1,235 590 640
6 Sales and service occupations 3,960 1,655 2,300 10,735 4,470 6,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,645 3,395 250 4,050 3,885 160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 505 450 55 685 550 135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 345 285 60 440 370 70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 21,800 11,005 10,795 44,745 22,885 21,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 220 175 910 405 505
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 21,400 10,785 10,620 43,835 22,480 21,360
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 245 190 55 440 290 155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 505 435 70 140 130 0
22 Utilities 160 115 45 580 400 180
23 Construction 2,055 1,810 245 1,975 1,795 175
31-33 Manufacturing 335 230 110 1,075 785 290
41 Wholesale trade 325 240 85 960 760 205
44-45 Retail trade 1,980 1,015 965 5,320 2,380 2,940
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,065 765 300 1,305 985 320
51 Information and cultural industries 540 300 235 1,080 625 450
52 Finance and insurance 305 95 210 1,085 400 680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 105 95 635 390 245
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,290 650 645 2,980 1,790 1,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 15 45 30 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 560 330 235 1,950 1,065 885
61 Educational services 1,635 520 1,115 4,280 1,585 2,695
62 Health care and social assistance 2,070 400 1,670 5,030 850 4,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 600 285 315 680 385 300
72 Accommodation and food services 1,545 605 940 3,365 1,310 2,050
81 Other services (except public administration) 775 415 355 1,790 735 1,060
91 Public administration 5,210 2,275 2,925 9,115 5,785 3,335
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 19,785 9,765 10,025 40,930 20,660 20,270
Worked at home 1,425 770 655 2,145 940 1,205
Worked outside Canada 25 10 20 200 145 55
No fixed workplace address 2,330 1,790 540 3,385 2,450 935
Worked at usual place 16,015 7,195 8,815 35,195 17,120 18,075
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 16,015 7,200 8,815 35,200 17,120 18,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,505 6,025 7,485 23,165 10,925 12,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,265 1,040 1,225 5,980 3,235 2,745
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 5,515 2,605 2,915
Commute to a different province or territory 240 130 105 540 360 180
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 18,340 8,990 9,355 38,585 19,570 19,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,990 7,130 6,865 30,725 16,085 14,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,095 385 705 3,000 1,045 1,950
Public transit 725 315 410 1,175 575 600
Walked 1,735 645 1,090 2,805 1,340 1,465
Bicycle 470 285 190 460 290 170
Other method 320 225 95 425 235 190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 18,340 8,990 9,350 38,580 19,575 19,010
Less than 15 minutes 9,735 4,695 5,040 19,275 9,695 9,580
15 to 29 minutes 6,195 3,050 3,150 14,850 7,415 7,435
30 to 44 minutes 1,395 625 775 2,840 1,475 1,370
45 to 59 minutes 460 220 245 745 405 340
60 minutes and over 555 405 145 880 585 290
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 18,340 8,990 9,355 38,580 19,575 19,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 520 340 180 1,215 755 460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,930 1,150 780 4,820 2,855 1,965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,185 3,220 2,965 14,565 7,725 6,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,785 2,450 3,335 9,350 4,240 5,115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,900 805 1,100 3,625 1,550 2,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,015 1,025 990 5,010 2,440 2,565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,495 11,810 11,685 47,820 24,385 23,435
Single responses 23,325 11,735 11,595 46,825 23,970 22,855
Official languages 23,235 11,700 11,535 46,595 23,835 22,760
English 22,970 11,600 11,375 45,565 23,515 22,050
French 260 95 165 1,030 315 710
Non-official languages 95 35 55 230 135 95
Aboriginal languages 25 10 20 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 10 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 70 30 40 225 135 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 15 35 20 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 10 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 15 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 120 65 60
Chinese languages 25 15 15 125 65 60
Cantonese 20 15 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 105 50 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 170 75 90 995 410 585
English and French 70 35 40 900 380 520
English and non-official language 85 35 45 95 35 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,495 11,805 11,685 47,820 24,385 23,435
None 21,955 11,185 10,765 41,295 21,415 19,885
English 210 85 130 790 320 470
French 825 325 500 5,335 2,420 2,915
Non-official language 480 200 275 370 220 150
Aboriginal 175 65 105 35 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 305 135 170 335 210 130
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 25 10 15 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 34,700 17,455 17,250 80,450 39,265 41,180
Non-movers 28,880 14,450 14,425 65,940 32,135 33,805
Movers 5,825 3,000 2,825 14,510 7,135 7,380
Non-migrants 3,635 1,895 1,740 7,860 3,870 3,990
Migrants 2,190 1,105 1,085 6,650 3,260 3,390
Internal migrants 1,940 990 955 5,445 2,635 2,810
Intraprovincial migrants 550 265 285 3,010 1,390 1,615
Interprovincial migrants 1,400 730 670 2,435 1,245 1,190
External migrants 245 120 130 1,205 620 585
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 32,985 16,505 16,480 76,905 37,450 39,460
Non-movers 18,040 9,055 8,985 43,280 20,915 22,365
Movers 14,945 7,450 7,495 33,630 16,535 17,095
Non-migrants 8,245 4,195 4,050 15,855 7,660 8,195
Migrants 6,705 3,255 3,450 17,770 8,870 8,900
Internal migrants 5,515 2,680 2,835 14,800 7,315 7,485
Intraprovincial migrants 1,235 590 645 7,770 3,635 4,140
Interprovincial migrants 4,280 2,090 2,190 7,030 3,685 3,345
External migrants 1,190 575 615 2,970 1,555 1,415

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Yukon, TER [Census division], Yukon and Fredericton [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

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