Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yukon [Health region, December 2017], Yukon and Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yukon Yukon [Health region, December 2017]			Zone 2 (Saint John area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Yukon [Health region, December 2017], Yukon  Map : Yukon [Health region, December 2017], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,874	...	...	170,537	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,897	...	...	175,059	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	-2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,987	...	...	81,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,215	...	...	71,966	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	16.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	474,712.68	...	...	10,401.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,870	18,080	17,795	170,535	82,450	88,085
0 to 14 years	6,280	3,355	2,925	27,065	13,670	13,395
0 to 4 years	2,140	1,155	980	8,340	4,180	4,155
5 to 9 years	2,120	1,125	995	9,380	4,840	4,540
10 to 14 years	2,020	1,075	945	9,345	4,645	4,700
15 to 64 years	25,335	12,505	12,835	111,085	54,165	56,920
15 to 19 years	1,935	1,005	935	9,970	5,130	4,840
20 to 24 years	1,965	1,035	930	9,545	4,900	4,645
25 to 29 years	2,555	1,245	1,305	8,915	4,415	4,500
30 to 34 years	2,890	1,395	1,500	9,220	4,395	4,825
35 to 39 years	2,585	1,235	1,355	10,060	4,800	5,260
40 to 44 years	2,545	1,175	1,370	11,055	5,280	5,770
45 to 49 years	2,460	1,215	1,250	11,655	5,615	6,035
50 to 54 years	2,885	1,390	1,495	14,010	6,715	7,295
55 to 59 years	2,995	1,505	1,490	13,775	6,625	7,145
60 to 64 years	2,530	1,315	1,220	12,890	6,285	6,610
65 years and over	4,260	2,220	2,040	32,390	14,620	17,770
65 to 69 years	1,845	975	870	11,305	5,490	5,815
70 to 74 years	1,090	610	480	7,825	3,770	4,060
75 to 79 years	645	350	300	5,460	2,520	2,945
80 to 84 years	375	160	210	3,795	1,580	2,215
85 years and over	300	125	175	4,000	1,255	2,740
85 to 89 years	195	90	105	2,425	840	1,585
90 to 94 years	85	30	50	1,180	340	835
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	335	75	260
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	0	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.6	16.4	15.9	16.6	15.2
15 to 64 years	70.6	69.2	72.1	65.1	65.7	64.6
65 years and over	11.9	12.3	11.5	19.0	17.7	20.2
85 years and over	0.8	0.7	1.0	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.4	42.8	41.8	43.7
Median age of the population	39.5	39.0	39.8	44.8	43.8	45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,215	...	...	71,965	...	...
Single-detached house	9,430	...	...	47,495	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	50	...	...	1,815	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,555	...	...	19,780	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,160	...	...	1,705	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	2,490	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	605	...	...	4,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,770	...	...	11,295	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	210	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,185	...	...	2,880	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,215	...	...	71,965	...	...
1 person	4,900	...	...	20,240	...	...
2 persons	5,180	...	...	27,450	...	...
3 persons	2,255	...	...	11,205	...	...
4 persons	1,855	...	...	8,780	...	...
5 or more persons	1,025	...	...	4,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,110	...	...	167,105	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,595	14,720	14,875	143,470	68,785	74,690
Married or living common law	16,440	8,210	8,235	84,650	42,295	42,355
Married	11,350	5,685	5,670	70,950	35,450	35,500
Living common law	5,090	2,530	2,570	13,700	6,850	6,850
Not married and not living common law	13,150	6,515	6,635	58,820	26,490	32,335
Never married	9,150	4,905	4,245	35,635	18,810	16,825
Separated	840	370	470	4,700	2,025	2,670
Divorced	2,100	970	1,130	8,995	3,760	5,235
Widowed	1,060	270	790	9,490	1,890	7,600
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,845	...	...	50,400	...	...
2 persons	5,330	...	...	28,215	...	...
3 persons	2,060	...	...	10,690	...	...
4 persons	1,745	...	...	8,225	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	3,275	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,845	...	...	50,400	...	...
Total couple families	7,970	...	...	41,650	...	...
Married couples	5,425	...	...	34,805	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	6,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,875	...	...	8,745	...	...
Female parent	1,385	...	...	7,020	...	...
Male parent	485	...	...	1,730	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,970	...	...	41,655	...	...
Couples without children	4,135	...	...	22,630	...	...
Couples with children	3,835	...	...	19,025	...	...
1 child	1,575	...	...	8,375	...	...
2 children	1,600	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,870	...	...	8,745	...	...
1 child	1,195	...	...	5,585	...	...
2 children	485	...	...	2,320	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,510	3,895	3,610	28,290	12,930	15,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,215	...	...	71,965	...	...
One-census-family households	9,350	...	...	48,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,915	...	...	21,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,435	...	...	26,515	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	1,020	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,620	...	...	22,600	...	...
One-person households	4,900	...	...	20,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	2,365	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,560	17,900	17,660	168,400	81,575	86,820
English only	30,430	15,535	14,895	144,305	71,370	72,940
French only	90	35	45	170	80	90
English and French	4,905	2,260	2,640	23,165	9,730	13,425
Neither English nor French	145	65	75	755	390	365
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,560	17,900	17,665	168,395	81,570	86,820
English	33,720	16,960	16,765	161,725	78,440	83,290
French	1,575	815	755	5,585	2,595	2,990
English and French	125	60	65	370	165	200
Neither English nor French	140	65	75	720	370	345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,640	845	790	5,765	2,680	3,090
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.6	4.7	4.5	3.4	3.3	3.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,555	17,900	17,665	168,395	81,575	86,825
Single responses	34,885	17,555	17,330	167,190	81,030	86,160
Official languages	30,675	15,580	15,090	161,740	78,265	83,480
English	29,110	14,770	14,340	155,705	75,490	80,215
French	1,565	810	760	6,035	2,775	3,260
Non-official languages	4,210	1,970	2,240	5,450	2,765	2,680
Aboriginal languages	680	295	380	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	30	5	20	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	20	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	555	250	305	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	540	245	300	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	165	85	80	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	285	115	160	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	215	85	130	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	30	40	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	5	10	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,535	1,675	1,855	5,445	2,765	2,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	870	495	380
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	845	480	370
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	35	20	10	770	435	335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	70	40	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	115	55	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	995	420	575	415	160	255
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	75	35	40	50	20	30
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	805	340	470	330	125	205
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	25	15	10	15	0	15
Tamil	25	15	15	20	5	10
Telugu	5	5	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,715	885	825	2,230	1,165	1,065
Albanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	150	145	360	175	190
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	290	145	145	355	170	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	55	30	25	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	65	40	30	50	30	25
Russian	75	30	45	185	85	100
Serbian	10	5	0	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	45	25	20	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	5	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	945	500	445	615	320	300
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	15	10	5	25	15	10
Dutch	115	50	60	220	125	95
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	770	410	360	325	160	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Swedish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	85	60	25
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	105	490	275	210
Indo-Aryan languages	195	100	95	300	180	120
Bengali	20	10	20	65	35	25
Gujarati	20	15	0	20	10	5
Hindi	35	20	15	55	40	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	5	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	50	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	75	45	35
Iranian languages	25	15	10	185	100	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	220	105	125	665	335	335
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	110	60	50
Portuguese	10	5	10	85	45	40
Romanian	15	10	10	130	70	60
Spanish	170	75	95	340	160	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	10	35	525	260	265
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	105	60	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	5	0	20	15	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	35	15	20
American Sign Language	15	10	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	150	200	920	465	460
Chinese languages	350	155	195	920	465	455
Cantonese	225	100	125	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	95	40	60	705	355	355
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	65	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	30	0	25	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	25	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	70	25	40
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	25	15	15	15	5	10
Hungarian	45	25	20	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	670	345	330	1,205	545	660
English and French	215	115	100	745	345	405
English and non-official language	425	210	215	425	190	235
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,560	17,900	17,665	168,395	81,575	86,825
Single responses	34,730	17,510	17,220	166,925	80,905	86,020
Official languages	33,130	16,735	16,400	163,675	79,260	84,415
English	32,270	16,315	15,960	161,520	78,235	83,285
French	865	425	435	2,155	1,025	1,125
Non-official languages	1,600	775	820	3,250	1,645	1,605
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,520	735	790	3,250	1,645	1,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	735	395	345
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	720	385	335
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	650	350	300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	75	35	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	90	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	250	305	195	95	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	30	15	15
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	220	265	160	75	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	25	10	10
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	10	5	10
Tamil	20	10	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	280	260	900	450	455
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	40	170	90	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	45	175	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	5	15	5	10
Russian	35	15	20	120	55	55
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	245	125	115	105	50	55
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	115	105	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	105	60	45	280	145	130
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	40	155	80	75
Bengali	10	5	5	40	20	20
Gujarati	10	10	0	10	5	5
Hindi	10	10	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	50	25	15
Iranian languages	20	10	5	125	65	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	50	60	310	150	165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Romanian	5	5	0	80	40	40
Spanish	100	45	55	170	80	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	445	225	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	50	25	25
American Sign Language	15	5	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	95	120	720	370	350
Chinese languages	215	100	120	720	370	350
Cantonese	155	70	85	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	575	290	285
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	45	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	385	445	1,475	670	805
English and French	125	65	60	530	225	300
English and non-official language	685	315	370	900	425	475
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,560	17,895	17,660	168,395	81,575	86,820
None	31,490	15,990	15,500	161,005	78,170	82,835
English	1,255	590	660	2,360	1,135	1,230
French	890	425	465	3,425	1,470	1,960
Non-official language	1,830	845	985	1,475	740	735
Aboriginal	585	270	315	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	575	670	1,460	735	725
English and French	15	10	5	35	20	15
English and non-official language	35	15	20	40	20	20
French and non-official language	45	25	25	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,890	14,325	14,570	140,100	67,380	72,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,970	13,845	14,130	133,260	64,000	69,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,804	48,685	43,192	31,983	40,131	26,273
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,845	14,130	133,310	64,005	69,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,235	43,240	39,353	28,984	35,369	24,391
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,300	13,005	13,295	117,420	58,130	59,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,961	47,135	40,806	30,207	38,381	23,931
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,665	8,205	9,465	95,265	40,430	54,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,724	4,742	4,708	7,487	8,224	7,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,940	11,930	12,015	95,425	48,715	46,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,341	45,938	40,804	31,546	39,226	25,754
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,880	14,310	14,570	140,140	67,415	72,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,060	133,445	64,175	69,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,809	57,649	50,023	41,459	50,311	33,258
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,065	133,495	64,180	69,310
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,994	48,598	43,429	34,589	40,945	28,704
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,255	13,035	13,220	117,470	58,315	59,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,102	56,529	47,736	40,137	49,255	31,149
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,700	8,290	9,415	95,835	40,760	55,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,595	7,499	7,680	8,533	8,744	8,376
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,940	11,935	12,005	95,465	48,795	46,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,089	53,885	46,314	41,052	49,400	32,324
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,880	14,310	14,565	140,145	67,410	72,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,660	5,325	5,335	47,415	25,710	21,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,699	72,122	64,301	48,146	56,298	41,311
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,536	75,141	65,936	57,781	66,582	47,355
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.1	92.4	89.7	85.5	89.2	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	79.2	78.0	70.7	74.7	65.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.9	7.6	10.3	14.5	10.9	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,895	14,325	14,570	140,100	67,380	72,715
Without total income	915	480	435	6,840	3,380	3,455
With total income	27,970	13,845	14,130	133,260	64,000	69,260
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.6	97.0	95.1	95.0	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,460	1,415	18,500	7,535	10,965
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,575	1,775	22,925	8,310	14,620
$20,000 to $29,999	3,450	1,600	1,850	21,630	8,215	13,415
$30,000 to $39,999	2,820	1,240	1,575	17,300	7,840	9,460
$40,000 to $49,999	2,545	1,195	1,345	14,365	7,130	7,235
$50,000 to $59,999	2,340	1,115	1,225	10,120	5,870	4,250
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,115	1,255	7,320	4,605	2,715
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,015	1,080	5,680	3,245	2,430
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	885	840	4,175	2,475	1,700
$90,000 to $99,999	1,345	710	630	2,895	2,015	880
$100,000 and over	3,065	1,930	1,135	8,350	6,760	1,590
$100,000 to $149,999	2,320	1,410	910	5,980	4,800	1,180
$150,000 and over	745	520	225	2,375	1,960	415
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,890	14,325	14,565	140,100	67,380	72,720
Without after-tax income	920	480	435	6,785	3,375	3,415
With after-tax income	27,975	13,840	14,130	133,310	64,005	69,305
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.6	97.0	95.2	95.0	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,935	1,485	1,445	19,240	7,650	11,590
$10,000 to $19,999	3,520	1,665	1,860	24,365	8,900	15,460
$20,000 to $29,999	3,860	1,800	2,060	25,330	10,040	15,290
$30,000 to $39,999	3,285	1,480	1,805	20,890	9,975	10,915
$40,000 to $49,999	3,080	1,455	1,625	15,200	8,475	6,720
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	1,445	1,600	9,795	5,995	3,795
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,305	1,380	6,890	4,050	2,850
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,085	1,010	4,295	3,025	1,265
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,125	1,345	7,315	5,890	1,420
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	710	575	2,445	1,930	515
$90,000 to $99,999	780	490	290	1,590	1,290	300
$100,000 and over	1,410	930	480	3,280	2,670	610
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,895	14,325	14,570	140,100	67,380	72,720
Without employment income	4,945	2,400	2,555	44,675	18,670	26,005
With employment income	23,940	11,930	12,015	95,425	48,710	46,715
Percentage with employment income	82.9	83.3	82.5	68.1	72.3	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,715	1,355	1,360	12,530	5,885	6,650
$5,000 to $9,999	1,610	745	860	7,510	3,170	4,340
$10,000 to $19,999	2,630	1,240	1,385	12,935	5,295	7,645
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	1,045	1,225	12,975	5,240	7,740
$30,000 to $39,999	2,060	1,000	1,065	11,125	5,185	5,935
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	945	1,040	9,355	4,630	4,730
$50,000 to $59,999	1,880	855	1,025	6,735	4,010	2,725
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	885	1,095	5,280	3,295	1,980
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	845	905	4,590	2,515	2,070
$80,000 and over	5,070	3,010	2,055	12,380	9,480	2,905
$80,000 to $89,999	1,490	810	685	3,340	2,035	1,305
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	610	525	2,350	1,745	605
$100,000 and over	2,440	1,590	845	6,690	5,705	990
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,215	...	...	71,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	61,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,935	...	...	54,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	20,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,170	...	...	29,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,536	...	...	27,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,315	...	...	51,725	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,664	...	...	78,010	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,068	...	...	67,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,215	...	...	71,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,739	...	...	76,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,412	...	...	64,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,920	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	37,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,443	...	...	32,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,300	...	...	51,705	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,861	...	...	92,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,975	...	...	76,681	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,215	...	...	71,965	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	1,010	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	1,790	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	1,540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	3,740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	670	...	...	3,825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	3,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	3,710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	510	...	...	3,565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	510	...	...	3,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	3,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	910	...	...	5,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	5,275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	935	...	...	4,850	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	965	...	...	4,120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	860	...	...	3,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,220	...	...	18,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,720	...	...	6,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,405	...	...	4,585	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,850	...	...	4,660	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,255	...	...	2,915	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,215	...	...	71,965	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	1,045	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	1,825	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	575	...	...	3,925	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	685	...	...	4,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	555	...	...	3,860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	575	...	...	4,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	600	...	...	4,270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	575	...	...	4,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	510	...	...	3,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,185	...	...	6,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	6,225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	5,270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	...	...	4,270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	880	...	...	3,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,045	...	...	12,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,835	...	...	6,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	3,285	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,785	...	...	3,300	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,795	...	...	50,015	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,816	...	...	78,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,853	...	...	67,797	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	21,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,425	...	...	71,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,825	...	...	62,473	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	19,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,567	...	...	107,004	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,060	...	...	90,054	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,765	...	...	8,125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,816	...	...	42,505	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,386	...	...	40,208	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,795	...	...	50,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,618	...	...	92,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,755	...	...	76,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	21,355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,004	...	...	84,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,932	...	...	70,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,880	...	...	19,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,228	...	...	118,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,809	...	...	96,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,750	...	...	8,080	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,156	...	...	51,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,133	...	...	45,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,685	3,510	3,180	25,240	11,645	13,595
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,951	36,718	42,449	28,196	31,013	26,735
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,618	33,829	39,148	25,967	27,729	25,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,705	3,630	3,070	25,150	11,395	13,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,879	46,673	49,305	36,359	39,840	33,476
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,460	40,111	43,054	30,935	33,004	29,222
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,115	17,645	17,465	167,100	81,015	86,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,840	6,500	6,340	93,245	43,640	49,605
In the bottom decile	2,530	1,440	1,090	19,210	8,990	10,215
In the second decile	2,705	1,345	1,360	19,930	8,765	11,170
In the third decile	2,320	1,115	1,200	18,470	8,570	9,900
In the fourth decile	2,420	1,145	1,275	18,195	8,780	9,420
In the fifth decile	2,870	1,455	1,415	17,445	8,535	8,905
In the top half of the distribution	22,270	11,145	11,125	73,855	37,370	36,485
In the sixth decile	3,010	1,500	1,505	16,915	8,445	8,465
In the seventh decile	3,535	1,740	1,790	16,585	8,285	8,295
In the eighth decile	4,500	2,200	2,300	15,655	7,860	7,790
In the ninth decile	5,420	2,750	2,665	14,595	7,495	7,105
In the top decile	5,810	2,945	2,860	10,110	5,280	4,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	167,105	81,015	86,090
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	32,920	16,650	16,270
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	10,115	5,065	5,045
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	104,095	50,450	53,645
65 years and over	0	0	0	30,085	13,910	16,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	29,285	13,250	16,040
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	7,950	4,035	3,915
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,790	1,415	1,380
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	16,150	7,215	8,935
65 years and over	0	0	0	5,190	2,000	3,190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	17.5	16.4	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	24.1	24.2	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	27.6	27.9	27.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	15.5	14.3	16.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	17.3	14.4	19.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	13,080	6,330	6,750
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,425	1,775	1,655
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,285	650	635
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	8,970	4,280	4,690
65 years and over	0	0	0	685	280	400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	7.8	7.8	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	10.4	10.7	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	12.7	12.8	12.6
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	8.6	8.5	8.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.3	2.0	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,110	17,645	17,465	167,175	81,055	86,125
Official languages	35,005	17,605	17,405	166,450	80,670	85,785
English	34,930	17,565	17,365	166,250	80,600	85,650
French	4,910	2,270	2,645	23,215	9,920	13,295
Non-official languages	6,255	2,970	3,285	7,695	3,835	3,865
Aboriginal languages	1,170	540	630	50	10	40
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	40	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	0	35
Malecite	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	400	470	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	855	395	460	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	95	45	45	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	335	185	150	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	330	175	150	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	405	160	245	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	270	115	160	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	135	45	90	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	45	15	35	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	200	95	105	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,105	2,440	2,660	7,655	3,825	3,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	50	20	980	525	455
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	970	515	455
Amharic	10	10	10	20	15	0
Arabic	30	25	0	810	445	360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	145	60	85
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	160	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	35	30	165	75	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,220	490	730	475	180	295
Bikol	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cebuano	110	55	60	100	45	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	25	30	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,095	445	650	415	160	260
Waray-Waray	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	90	50	30
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	45	20	20	20	20	0
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-European languages	3,060	1,540	1,515	3,700	1,865	1,825
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	375	195	185	505	275	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	370	190	180	505	270	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	20	10	15	10	0
Czech	85	60	25	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	50	25	25	80	45	35
Russian	140	65	75	280	145	140
Serbian	10	0	0	15	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	15	10	10	20	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	20	135	70	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	1,355	710	645	980	455	530
Afrikaans	40	25	20	25	0	20
Danish	10	10	0	15	15	0
Dutch	155	80	80	240	120	120
Frisian	0	10	0	15	15	0
German	1,130	585	540	690	330	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	20	15	50	25	30
Swedish	30	15	10	20	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	115	80	35
Indo-Iranian languages	315	190	125	695	420	275
Indo-Aryan languages	300	180	120	430	260	170
Bengali	15	10	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	50	45	10	30	15	15
Hindi	170	115	55	300	180	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	70	80	45	45	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	115	75	40
Iranian languages	15	10	0	275	165	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	225	140	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	490	635	1,515	700	810
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	45	85	145	70	70
Portuguese	55	30	30	115	60	60
Romanian	15	0	10	145	70	70
Spanish	975	435	535	1,160	515	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	45	100	40	60
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	15	50	550	290	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	25	245	120	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	45	35	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	10	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	15	15	0	75	25	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	410	150	260
American Sign Language	40	20	20	195	70	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	230	85	140
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	150	160	1,085	575	510
Chinese languages	300	150	155	1,085	575	510
Cantonese	180	105	75	195	75	120
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	85	100	840	455	385
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	65	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	15	20	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	15	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	10	55	45	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	55	40	10
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	60	50	75	45	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	20	25	15	10	10
Hungarian	75	45	25	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,110	17,645	17,465	167,180	81,050	86,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,960	16,610	16,350	162,310	78,610	83,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,090	3,700	3,390	32,070	16,240	15,825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,875	12,910	12,960	130,240	62,365	67,870
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,155	1,030	1,115	4,870	2,440	2,430
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,110	17,645	17,465	167,175	81,050	86,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,260	15,305	14,955	157,380	76,195	81,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,410	2,080	2,335	8,880	4,285	4,590
Before 1981	1,330	695	630	3,245	1,465	1,780
1981 to 1990	385	200	185	795	415	380
1991 to 2000	530	235	295	735	385	355
2001 to 2010	1,055	480	580	1,705	870	830
2001 to 2005	330	130	205	520	260	260
2006 to 2010	725	350	375	1,190	615	575
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,115	470	645	2,395	1,155	1,245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	260	180	915	565	350
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,410	2,075	2,335	8,875	4,290	4,585
Under 5 years	460	205	255	1,285	600	685
5 to 14 years	765	375	390	1,750	870	880
15 to 24 years	915	420	495	1,475	715	760
25 to 44 years	1,965	935	1,035	3,500	1,645	1,855
45 years and over	305	145	160	860	460	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,410	2,075	2,335	8,875	4,290	4,590
Americas	700	290	410	2,320	1,075	1,240
Brazil	10	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	15	10	0	25	10	15
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	15	10	10
Mexico	40	20	20	45	10	40
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	240	320	1,880	845	1,040
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	225	125	95
Europe	1,730	940	785	3,060	1,485	1,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	10	0	25	15	10
France	80	45	30	55	30	25
Germany	440	245	195	300	135	165
Greece	0	0	0	80	45	30
Hungary	45	25	20	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	15	30	0	25
Italy	40	20	15	30	25	10
Netherlands	135	70	65	225	130	90
Poland	35	15	20	55	30	25
Portugal	10	0	10	45	30	15
Romania	10	10	10	125	60	70
Russian Federation	25	10	20	70	30	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	515	265	255	1,700	790	910
Other places of birth in Europe	350	215	140	180	85	95
Africa	180	125	50	390	200	190
Algeria	10	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	10	0	20	20	10
Ethiopia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	15	10	10	20	10	15
Morocco	10	10	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	15	15	0	20	15	0
Somalia	20	15	10	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	45	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	15	225	110	115
Asia	1,695	680	1,015	3,030	1,495	1,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	230	85	145	685	355	335
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	20	15	10
India	115	55	60	235	135	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	165	105	65
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	20	10	10	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	35	485	245	235
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	45	45
Pakistan	30	15	15	75	50	25
Philippines	1,015	385	625	380	145	235
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	370	190	175
Taiwan	10	0	0	30	10	20
Viet Nam	60	25	30	125	55	70
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	70	290	135	155
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	40	70	80	35	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,115	470	645	2,395	1,155	1,240
Americas	85	30	55	230	110	120
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	195	100	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	0	15
Europe	170	85	85	250	100	145
France	40	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	60	25	35	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	25
Russian Federation	10	0	0	40	15	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	80	40	40
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	50	10	40
Africa	15	10	10	145	75	70
Algeria	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	30	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	55	15	40
Asia	835	340	490	1,745	860	890
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	20	500	275	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	15	30	80	50	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	80	40	45
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	115	50	65
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	180	85	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	15	10	10	35	20	20
Philippines	630	250	385	210	75	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	350	180	175
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	40	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	25	10	15
Australia	10	0	10	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,110	17,645	17,465	167,180	81,055	86,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,460	2,590	10,495	5,190	5,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,570	2,735	2,835	11,945	5,555	6,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,490	12,450	12,040	144,740	70,305	74,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,155	1,420	1,735	5,785	2,915	2,870
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,045	985	1,055	3,325	1,665	1,660
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,015	565	450	1,315	840	475
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,025	425	600	2,015	830	1,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	980	340	635	1,570	750	815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	85	45	870	485	385
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,110	17,640	17,470	167,180	81,055	86,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,195	3,965	4,230	3,085	1,465	1,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,925	3,815	4,115	2,925	1,390	1,540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,690	3,315	3,370	1,735	820	915
Métis	1,015	425	585	1,130	550	585
Inuk (Inuit)	225	75	150	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	85	75	70	25	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	60	45	85	55	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,915	13,680	13,235	164,100	79,585	84,515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,110	17,645	17,465	167,180	81,050	86,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,910	2,990	2,920	735	360	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,200	14,655	14,545	166,445	80,695	85,750
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,115	17,645	17,465	167,180	81,050	86,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,740	1,860	1,880	625	290	340
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,650	1,810	1,840	610	285	330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,400	1,705	1,695	490	220	275
Métis single ancestry	155	65	90	80	40	45
Inuit single ancestry	95	40	55	35	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	45	35	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	55	40	20	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,585	2,140	2,445	6,925	3,265	3,660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,325	2,030	2,290	6,710	3,190	3,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,515	1,675	1,835	5,495	2,620	2,880
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	665	285	380	1,100	545	560
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	70	75	110	25	85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	105	155	220	75	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	100	200	65	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,790	13,645	13,145	159,625	77,500	82,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,110	17,640	17,465	167,180	81,055	86,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,000	1,350	1,655	6,595	3,320	3,275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	500	275	225	660	375	290
Chinese	415	170	240	1,180	615	565
Black	270	120	145	1,895	965	935
Filipino	1,195	480	710	535	215	315
Latin American	130	75	55	275	115	160
Arab	10	0	0	665	360	305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	80	100	220	90	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	300	190	115
Korean	75	25	50	530	280	250
Japanese	70	35	30	70	15	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	100	45	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	55	65	170	70	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	32,110	16,295	15,815	160,585	77,730	82,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,110	17,645	17,465	167,180	81,055	86,125
North American Aboriginal origins	8,320	4,000	4,325	7,555	3,550	4,005
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,255	3,530	3,725	6,220	2,915	3,300
Inuit	390	190	200	170	70	100
Métis	1,020	430	590	1,410	655	755
Other North American origins	9,340	4,775	4,565	82,575	40,095	42,480
Acadian	160	65	100	2,125	1,070	1,055
American	675	315	360	2,210	1,110	1,095
Canadian	8,635	4,460	4,180	80,035	38,835	41,200
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	45	15	25
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	195	80	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	85	40	50	50	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,985	12,525	12,465	114,260	54,955	59,305
British Isles origins	17,520	8,745	8,780	98,890	47,350	51,540
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	9,680	4,850	4,825	54,330	25,930	28,400
Irish	6,925	3,310	3,615	48,450	22,605	25,845
Manx	10	0	10	20	15	0
Scottish	8,290	4,060	4,230	41,725	19,840	21,890
Welsh	900	425	480	3,290	1,510	1,775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,235	595	640	3,240	1,450	1,790
French origins	5,060	2,455	2,605	29,935	14,125	15,815
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,040	2,440	2,600	29,930	14,120	15,815
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,690	3,805	3,885	13,885	6,640	7,240
Austrian	365	180	185	340	190	145
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	85	90	250	100	150
Dutch	1,760	815	950	4,510	2,090	2,415
Flemish	10	0	10	15	15	10
Frisian	15	0	15	30	15	15
German	5,575	2,765	2,810	9,360	4,485	4,875
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	435	265	170	260	130	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	0	30	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,340	1,625	1,715	3,470	1,775	1,695
Danish	550	270	280	1,205	625	585
Finnish	275	135	145	85	50	35
Icelandic	210	130	85	90	50	40
Norwegian	1,385	695	690	1,300	650	655
Swedish	1,100	510	585	710	395	310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	205	105	95	245	125	125
Eastern European origins	4,500	2,190	2,305	3,495	1,740	1,755
Bulgarian	45	15	25	45	15	30
Byelorussian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Czech	180	110	70	120	90	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	90	40	50
Estonian	10	15	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	485	250	235	390	190	200
Latvian	45	30	20	85	50	35
Lithuanian	40	10	25	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	1,140	535	610	1,005	510	490
Romanian	130	60	70	295	145	145
Russian	825	365	455	710	300	405
Slovak	110	55	55	70	40	30
Ukrainian	2,200	1,055	1,145	1,090	540	545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	20	30	10	20
Southern European origins	1,490	690	800	3,670	1,745	1,920
Albanian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Bosnian	20	15	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	150	45	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	50	35	405	230	175
Italian	920	395	515	1,785	865	920
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	25	0	25
Maltese	10	0	0	30	10	25
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	40	515	235	280
Serbian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	45	15	35	20	10	15
Spanish	265	135	130	775	370	410
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	40	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	450	175	280	440	230	210
Basque	15	0	20	15	10	10
Jewish	150	45	105	215	105	105
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	20	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	120	130	195	105	95
Caribbean origins	165	70	95	620	280	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	65	35	30
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaican	90	40	50	165	65	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	80	40	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	0	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	10	70	30	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	20	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	110	100	410	185	225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	20	20	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Brazilian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	30	20	10	10	0	10
Colombian	25	15	10	35	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	60	15	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	90	50	40	140	55	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	350	165	185	1,525	785	735
Central and West African origins	55	30	30	295	175	120
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	75	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	75	50	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	10	35	15	20
North African origins	35	20	20	150	95	50
Algerian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Berber	0	10	0	15	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	60	40	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	60	60	175	100	75
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	35	25	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	10	15	10	10
South African	60	20	35	80	35	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	30	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	135	60	80	955	455	505
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	125	50	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	75	830	410	425
Asian origins	2,855	1,260	1,590	5,790	2,910	2,880
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	195	105	85	2,255	1,165	1,090
Afghan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	230	105	125
Armenian	25	10	20	20	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	210	120	85
Iraqi	10	10	0	25	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	70	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	45	20	1,010	495	510
Palestinian	10	0	10	20	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	50	35	10
Syrian	10	0	0	535	285	250
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	30	10	15	55	30	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	25	10	10
South Asian origins	465	265	200	800	415	385
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	30	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	315	160	160	585	275	310
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistani	60	25	30	80	50	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	25	0	15	0	10
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	30	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,180	890	1,285	2,740	1,325	1,415
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	620	245	380	1,350	690	655
Filipino	1,335	550	780	550	215	335
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	30	10	25
Japanese	95	45	50	110	35	75
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	60	535	285	250
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	10	40	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	25	0	15	45	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	35	160	80	85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	30	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	0	25	30	25	10
Oceania origins	170	75	90	155	70	85
Australian	85	40	50	100	45	55
New Zealander	65	35	30	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	10	15	10	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maori	15	20	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,215	...	...	71,975	...	...
Owner	9,680	...	...	52,770	...	...
Renter	5,005	...	...	19,200	...	...
Band housing	525	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,215	...	...	71,975	...	...
Condominium	1,495	...	...	1,975	...	...
Not condominium	13,720	...	...	70,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,215	...	...	71,975	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	6,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,295	...	...	18,550	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,070	...	...	28,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,215	...	...	17,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,215	...	...	71,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,155	...	...	14,175	...	...
5 rooms	2,680	...	...	11,720	...	...
6 rooms	2,340	...	...	11,830	...	...
7 rooms	1,760	...	...	10,565	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,285	...	...	23,685	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,215	...	...	71,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,970	...	...	71,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,215	...	...	71,975	...	...
Suitable	14,495	...	...	70,315	...	...
Not suitable	725	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,215	...	...	71,975	...	...
1960 or before	1,315	...	...	21,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,625	...	...	22,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,335	...	...	9,830	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,625	...	...	7,645	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,040	...	...	3,455	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,435	...	...	4,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,845	...	...	2,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,215	...	...	71,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,320	...	...	65,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,900	...	...	6,140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,215	...	...	71,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,065	...	...	44,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,690	...	...	26,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,215	...	...	71,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	2,270	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,395	...	...	8,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,805	...	...	11,430	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	14,425	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,610	...	...	15,420	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,875	...	...	11,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	685	...	...	6,020	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,545	...	...	71,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,865	...	...	58,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,680	...	...	12,720	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,340	...	...	11,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	52,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.9	...	...	57.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,239	...	...	826	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	943	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,721	...	...	170,095	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,716	...	...	191,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,005	...	...	19,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.1	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.3	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	727	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,880	14,315	14,565	140,145	67,415	72,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,710	2,640	2,075	25,895	13,280	12,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,325	3,505	43,755	20,290	23,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,335	8,350	8,985	70,490	33,845	36,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,145	2,445	695	12,320	9,315	3,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,225	785	445	5,690	3,405	2,285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,665	250	6,630	5,910	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,520	3,600	32,195	13,150	19,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	825	320	495	2,455	895	1,555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,250	3,060	4,195	23,525	10,485	13,040
Bachelor's degree	4,790	1,955	2,835	16,755	7,110	9,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	175	255	1,525	665	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	610	400	210
Master's degree	1,700	745	950	4,180	2,020	2,165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	65	70	455	295	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,035	10,190	10,845	90,715	43,520	47,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,255	1,395	855	9,525	5,310	4,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,400	2,065	2,340	28,090	13,360	14,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,380	6,725	7,650	53,100	24,845	28,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,395	1,880	520	8,285	6,310	1,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	885	555	330	3,745	2,235	1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,320	190	4,540	4,075	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,975	2,015	2,960	24,530	10,070	14,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	410	1,610	615	995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,335	2,575	3,765	18,675	7,855	10,815
Bachelor's degree	4,190	1,660	2,530	13,420	5,510	7,915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	140	235	1,145	440	710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	95	75	440	255	180
Master's degree	1,495	630	870	3,330	1,465	1,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	55	55	340	195	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,875	14,310	14,565	140,145	67,410	72,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,545	5,960	5,580	69,650	33,575	36,080
Education	1,545	505	1,040	5,365	1,435	3,930
13. Education	1,545	510	1,040	5,365	1,430	3,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	215	310	1,350	695	650
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	335	275	65
50. Visual and performing arts	465	165	295	1,015	425	590
Humanities	840	375	465	3,010	1,235	1,775
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	15	70	155	30	120
23. English language and literature/letters	215	100	115	580	165	425
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	95	135	670	220	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	185	130	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	65	25	660	385	285
54. History	125	45	75	605	280	330
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	140	25	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,090	700	1,390	4,945	1,535	3,405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	60	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	330	150	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	35	370	1,105	75	1,030
22. Legal professions and studies	290	140	150	770	320	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	175	45	120
42. Psychology	280	80	200	1,205	310	895
45. Social sciences	845	390	455	1,335	635	695
Business, management and public administration	3,310	960	2,350	15,785	4,475	11,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	0	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	520	130	395	1,300	205	1,095
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,785	830	1,955	14,420	4,265	10,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	695	360	330	2,050	975	1,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	195	190	890	365	530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	45	580	270	305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	100	80	355	255	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	205	80	130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	200	205	2,590	1,550	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	165	120	2,330	1,430	905
25. Library science	45	10	40	90	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	45	155	85	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,575	3,255	325	17,725	16,645	1,080
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	130	80	45
14. Engineering	470	365	100	2,185	1,895	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	515	455	60	3,575	3,185	390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	15	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,155	55	5,005	4,895	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	990	955	40	4,605	4,430	180
48. Precision production	280	255	25	2,230	2,160	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	460	355	1,135	760	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	70	55	680	370	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	395	295	455	390	65
Health and related fields	2,200	515	1,685	11,380	1,610	9,770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	125	485	230	260
51. Health professions and related programs	1,945	400	1,545	10,675	1,235	9,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	215	150	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,330	805	525	5,150	2,925	2,230
12. Personal and culinary services	645	215	430	2,500	490	2,010
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	225	155	65	1,065	950	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	425	30	1,535	1,440	100
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,030	10,190	10,840	90,720	43,520	47,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,650	3,460	3,195	37,620	18,675	18,950
Education	1,245	380	860	3,480	805	2,675
13. Education	1,245	380	865	3,485	810	2,675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	200	275	1,025	510	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	0	225	180	50
50. Visual and performing arts	425	155	270	800	335	465
Humanities	675	300	380	2,180	830	1,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	105	30	75
23. English language and literature/letters	195	90	100	445	115	330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	60	100	470	140	330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	130	90	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	70	15	445	245	200
54. History	95	20	70	460	190	275
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	120	15	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,845	620	1,225	3,980	1,195	2,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	40	110	300	135	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	325	20	300	885	70	810
22. Legal professions and studies	275	130	145	615	220	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	140	35	100
42. Psychology	245	70	175	975	250	730
45. Social sciences	755	340	415	1,040	480	560
Business, management and public administration	2,750	750	1,995	12,240	3,470	8,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	0	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	95	335	990	160	830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,315	655	1,660	11,175	3,305	7,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	620	310	310	1,485	670	815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	170	165	675	250	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	35	50	405	185	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	165	90	80	255	175	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	140	55	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	160	170	2,190	1,335	855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	150	115	2,015	1,260	755
25. Library science	35	0	30	60	20	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	0	25	100	50	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,815	2,530	285	12,870	11,965	910
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	25	100	55	45
14. Engineering	385	300	90	1,680	1,415	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	360	55	2,840	2,505	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	15	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,005	945	60	3,635	3,525	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	700	35	3,145	3,020	125
48. Precision production	190	180	15	1,480	1,450	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	405	330	925	580	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	60	55	580	305	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	620	350	280	340	275	60
Health and related fields	1,840	440	1,400	8,775	1,220	7,555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	75	115	430	195	240
51. Health professions and related programs	1,615	350	1,275	8,190	925	7,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	20	155	100	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,035	625	415	3,940	2,255	1,690
12. Personal and culinary services	505	180	330	1,880	385	1,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	185	125	55	785	690	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	320	25	1,255	1,160	90
Other	10	10	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,880	14,310	14,565	140,145	67,415	72,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,545	5,960	5,585	69,650	33,570	36,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,335	8,350	8,985	70,490	33,840	36,650
Location of study inside Canada	14,520	6,955	7,565	66,255	31,630	34,620
Same as province or territory of residence	3,915	1,885	2,030	52,395	24,460	27,940
Different than province or territory of residence	10,600	5,070	5,530	13,860	7,175	6,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,820	1,395	1,420	4,240	2,210	2,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	345	290	1,485	785	695
Philippines	575	215	365	250	85	160
India	100	65	40	105	45	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	115	150	750	475	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	295	130	170
France	60	40	25	25	20	10
Other	1,145	610	540	1,330	665	665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,030	10,190	10,845	90,720	43,520	47,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,655	3,460	3,190	37,615	18,675	18,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,375	6,730	7,650	53,100	24,845	28,255
Location of study inside Canada	12,045	5,580	6,460	49,935	23,305	26,630
Same as province or territory of residence	3,120	1,455	1,665	39,605	18,200	21,410
Different than province or territory of residence	8,925	4,130	4,800	10,325	5,105	5,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,335	1,150	1,185	3,165	1,540	1,625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	245	215	995	480	515
Philippines	545	205	340	235	80	160
India	90	55	30	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	95	90	410	235	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	295	130	165
France	55	35	20	20	20	0
Other	975	505	470	1,120	560	565
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,880	14,315	14,565	140,145	67,415	72,730
In the labour force	21,800	11,005	10,790	87,040	44,750	42,290
Employed	19,790	9,760	10,025	78,175	39,240	38,930
Unemployed	2,010	1,240	765	8,865	5,505	3,365
Not in the labour force	7,080	3,310	3,775	53,110	22,665	30,435
Participation rate	75.5	76.9	74.1	62.1	66.4	58.1
Employment rate	68.5	68.2	68.8	55.8	58.2	53.5
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.3	7.1	10.2	12.3	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,880	14,315	14,565	140,140	67,410	72,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,980	2,790	3,195	48,900	20,685	28,210
Worked	22,900	11,525	11,380	91,245	46,725	44,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,870	5,465	5,405	48,420	26,385	22,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,030	6,060	5,970	42,825	20,340	22,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.3	41.9	42.4	42.3	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,800	11,005	10,790	87,040	44,745	42,290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	390	220	170	1,900	1,020	880
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,400	10,790	10,615	85,140	43,725	41,415
Employee	18,805	9,165	9,645	78,000	39,305	38,695
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,595	1,625	975	7,135	4,425	2,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,795	11,005	10,790	87,040	44,750	42,290
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	1,895	1,015	880
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,400	10,785	10,615	85,140	43,730	41,410
0 Management occupations	2,460	1,325	1,140	7,985	4,825	3,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,460	735	2,720	12,130	3,400	8,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,385	1,055	330	5,255	4,045	1,210
3 Health occupations	1,230	255	965	7,285	1,035	6,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,625	1,275	2,345	9,640	2,910	6,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	340	445	1,445	675	765
6 Sales and service occupations	3,960	1,660	2,295	21,045	8,600	12,445
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,645	3,400	250	13,450	12,740	710
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	500	450	50	3,075	2,635	440
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	350	285	65	3,830	2,855	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,800	11,005	10,790	87,040	44,750	42,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	1,900	1,020	880
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,620	85,140	43,725	41,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	190	60	3,025	2,295	730
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	440	65	1,245	1,075	170
22 Utilities	160	115	45	1,345	1,090	255
23 Construction	2,055	1,810	245	6,760	6,120	640
31-33 Manufacturing	335	230	110	6,865	5,015	1,850
41 Wholesale trade	325	240	85	3,170	2,040	1,135
44-45 Retail trade	1,980	1,015	965	10,165	4,450	5,715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,060	765	300	3,825	2,840	980
51 Information and cultural industries	535	300	235	1,530	845	690
52 Finance and insurance	305	95	205	2,775	970	1,810
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	105	90	1,035	590	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,290	645	645	4,840	2,600	2,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	85	25	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	565	330	235	5,130	2,815	2,315
61 Educational services	1,630	520	1,110	5,270	1,650	3,620
62 Health care and social assistance	2,070	400	1,670	12,095	1,755	10,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	600	285	310	1,295	685	605
72 Accommodation and food services	1,545	605	940	5,765	2,090	3,670
81 Other services (except public administration)	775	415	355	4,015	1,980	2,030
91 Public administration	5,205	2,280	2,925	4,905	2,795	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,790	9,765	10,025	78,175	39,245	38,930
Worked at home	1,425	765	655	4,325	2,065	2,255
Worked outside Canada	25	10	20	350	230	120
No fixed workplace address	2,330	1,790	540	9,105	6,785	2,320
Worked at usual place	16,010	7,195	8,810	64,395	30,160	34,235
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,010	7,195	8,815	64,395	30,165	34,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,505	6,025	7,480	31,855	14,085	17,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,265	1,040	1,230	12,655	5,685	6,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	19,025	9,745	9,280
Commute to a different province or territory	235	135	105	860	655	205
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,340	8,990	9,355	73,500	36,945	36,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,130	6,860	60,145	31,005	29,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,095	390	710	6,270	2,540	3,735
Public transit	725	315	410	2,460	1,065	1,395
Walked	1,735	645	1,090	3,605	1,730	1,875
Bicycle	470	285	190	135	95	40
Other method	320	230	90	885	515	370
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,340	8,985	9,355	73,500	36,945	36,555
Less than 15 minutes	9,735	4,695	5,040	27,680	12,690	14,995
15 to 29 minutes	6,195	3,045	3,155	28,910	14,485	14,425
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	625	775	9,845	5,405	4,440
45 to 59 minutes	460	220	240	3,990	2,315	1,680
60 minutes and over	555	405	145	3,070	2,050	1,020
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,340	8,990	9,350	73,500	36,945	36,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	520	335	180	4,310	3,110	1,205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,930	1,150	780	13,285	7,860	5,425
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,185	3,220	2,965	23,825	11,975	11,850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,450	3,335	15,025	5,960	9,060
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,900	800	1,100	6,290	2,310	3,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,015	1,025	995	10,765	5,730	5,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,495	11,810	11,685	93,805	47,945	45,860
Single responses	23,330	11,735	11,595	93,050	47,620	45,430
Official languages	23,230	11,700	11,535	92,755	47,455	45,295
English	22,975	11,600	11,375	91,940	47,195	44,745
French	260	95	165	815	260	550
Non-official languages	90	40	55	300	165	135
Aboriginal languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	300	165	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	55	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	115	60	55
Chinese languages	25	15	10	120	60	60
Cantonese	20	10	0	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	100	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	80	90	750	325	425
English and French	75	40	35	635	260	375
English and non-official language	85	40	45	110	60	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,495	11,810	11,685	93,800	47,945	45,860
None	21,955	11,185	10,765	88,920	46,110	42,815
English	215	85	130	695	240	460
French	825	330	495	3,755	1,375	2,375
Non-official language	480	200	275	380	180	200
Aboriginal	175	70	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	305	135	165	375	180	200
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	20	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,705	17,455	17,250	165,505	80,235	85,270
Non-movers	28,875	14,455	14,425	146,180	70,905	75,270
Movers	5,825	3,000	2,820	19,325	9,325	10,000
Non-migrants	3,635	1,895	1,740	11,405	5,340	6,060
Migrants	2,195	1,105	1,085	7,925	3,985	3,940
Internal migrants	1,945	990	955	6,785	3,365	3,420
Intraprovincial migrants	545	265	285	4,645	2,245	2,405
Interprovincial migrants	1,395	725	670	2,140	1,125	1,010
External migrants	245	115	130	1,140	615	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,985	16,510	16,485	158,705	76,860	81,845
Non-movers	18,040	9,060	8,985	108,940	53,205	55,730
Movers	14,945	7,450	7,500	49,770	23,655	26,110
Non-migrants	8,245	4,195	4,050	29,155	13,700	15,455
Migrants	6,700	3,255	3,445	20,605	9,950	10,660
Internal migrants	5,515	2,680	2,835	17,805	8,460	9,345
Intraprovincial migrants	1,230	590	645	12,735	5,915	6,825
Interprovincial migrants	4,280	2,090	2,190	5,065	2,550	2,520
External migrants	1,190	575	610	2,800	1,490	1,315