Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yukon [Health region, December 2017], Yukon and La Pointe-de-l'Île [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yukon Yukon [Health region, December 2017]			La Pointe-de-l'Île Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Yukon [Health region, December 2017], Yukon  Map : Yukon [Health region, December 2017], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : La Pointe-de-l'Île [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,874	...	...	106,336	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,897	...	...	103,512	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,987	...	...	49,814	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,215	...	...	47,453	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	2,558.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	474,712.68	...	...	41.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,870	18,080	17,795	106,335	51,180	55,160
0 to 14 years	6,280	3,355	2,925	15,945	8,055	7,890
0 to 4 years	2,140	1,155	980	5,880	2,945	2,935
5 to 9 years	2,120	1,125	995	5,465	2,760	2,710
10 to 14 years	2,020	1,075	945	4,605	2,350	2,250
15 to 64 years	25,335	12,505	12,835	71,130	35,135	36,000
15 to 19 years	1,935	1,005	935	5,215	2,680	2,535
20 to 24 years	1,965	1,035	930	6,390	3,165	3,225
25 to 29 years	2,555	1,245	1,305	6,630	3,245	3,385
30 to 34 years	2,890	1,395	1,500	6,850	3,395	3,455
35 to 39 years	2,585	1,235	1,355	7,200	3,555	3,640
40 to 44 years	2,545	1,175	1,370	6,465	3,225	3,235
45 to 49 years	2,460	1,215	1,250	6,840	3,410	3,430
50 to 54 years	2,885	1,390	1,495	8,510	4,225	4,285
55 to 59 years	2,995	1,505	1,490	9,305	4,480	4,820
60 to 64 years	2,530	1,315	1,220	7,730	3,745	3,980
65 years and over	4,260	2,220	2,040	19,260	7,990	11,270
65 to 69 years	1,845	975	870	5,975	2,760	3,215
70 to 74 years	1,090	610	480	4,465	1,995	2,465
75 to 79 years	645	350	300	3,300	1,385	1,915
80 to 84 years	375	160	210	2,615	1,030	1,585
85 years and over	300	125	175	2,905	820	2,085
85 to 89 years	195	90	105	1,840	600	1,240
90 to 94 years	85	30	50	825	190	635
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	205	30	175
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.6	16.4	15.0	15.7	14.3
15 to 64 years	70.6	69.2	72.1	66.9	68.6	65.3
65 years and over	11.9	12.3	11.5	18.1	15.6	20.4
85 years and over	0.8	0.7	1.0	2.7	1.6	3.8
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.4	42.7	41.4	44.0
Median age of the population	39.5	39.0	39.8	43.8	42.2	45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,215	...	...	47,455	...	...
Single-detached house	9,430	...	...	7,620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	50	...	...	1,915	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,555	...	...	37,905	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,160	...	...	2,935	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	3,590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	605	...	...	5,825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,770	...	...	25,280	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	275	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,185	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,215	...	...	47,450	...	...
1 person	4,900	...	...	17,415	...	...
2 persons	5,180	...	...	15,945	...	...
3 persons	2,255	...	...	6,840	...	...
4 persons	1,855	...	...	4,905	...	...
5 or more persons	1,025	...	...	2,355	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,110	...	...	102,275	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,595	14,720	14,875	90,390	43,120	47,265
Married or living common law	16,440	8,210	8,235	44,415	22,275	22,140
Married	11,350	5,685	5,670	26,055	13,045	13,010
Living common law	5,090	2,530	2,570	18,365	9,230	9,135
Not married and not living common law	13,150	6,515	6,635	45,975	20,845	25,120
Never married	9,150	4,905	4,245	30,460	16,100	14,370
Separated	840	370	470	1,700	685	1,010
Divorced	2,100	970	1,130	8,035	2,870	5,160
Widowed	1,060	270	790	5,775	1,195	4,580
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,845	...	...	28,485	...	...
2 persons	5,330	...	...	15,635	...	...
3 persons	2,060	...	...	6,440	...	...
4 persons	1,745	...	...	4,625	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	1,785	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,845	...	...	28,485	...	...
Total couple families	7,970	...	...	21,605	...	...
Married couples	5,425	...	...	12,435	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	9,165	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,875	...	...	6,880	...	...
Female parent	1,385	...	...	5,490	...	...
Male parent	485	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,970	...	...	21,605	...	...
Couples without children	4,135	...	...	11,105	...	...
Couples with children	3,835	...	...	10,495	...	...
1 child	1,575	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 children	1,600	...	...	4,195	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,870	...	...	6,885	...	...
1 child	1,195	...	...	4,530	...	...
2 children	485	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,510	3,895	3,610	23,685	11,360	12,325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,215	...	...	47,450	...	...
One-census-family households	9,350	...	...	27,640	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,915	...	...	10,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,435	...	...	16,820	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,620	...	...	19,395	...	...
One-person households	4,900	...	...	17,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	1,980	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,560	17,900	17,660	103,640	49,965	53,675
English only	30,430	15,535	14,895	1,050	550	500
French only	90	35	45	57,040	25,480	31,560
English and French	4,905	2,260	2,640	44,700	23,610	21,095
Neither English nor French	145	65	75	850	325	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,560	17,900	17,665	103,640	49,965	53,675
English	33,720	16,960	16,765	4,280	2,220	2,055
French	1,575	815	755	95,405	45,785	49,620
English and French	125	60	65	3,125	1,645	1,480
Neither English nor French	140	65	75	830	315	515
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,640	845	790	5,845	3,045	2,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.6	4.7	4.5	5.6	6.1	5.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,555	17,900	17,665	103,640	49,965	53,675
Single responses	34,885	17,555	17,330	100,970	48,635	52,335
Official languages	30,675	15,580	15,090	86,380	41,700	44,680
English	29,110	14,770	14,340	2,590	1,355	1,235
French	1,565	810	760	83,795	40,350	43,450
Non-official languages	4,210	1,970	2,240	14,585	6,935	7,655
Aboriginal languages	680	295	380	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	30	5	20	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	20	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	555	250	305	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	540	245	300	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	165	85	80	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	285	115	160	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	215	85	130	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	30	40	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	5	10	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,535	1,675	1,855	14,570	6,925	7,645
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	2,715	1,390	1,325
Berber languages	0	0	0	775	395	380
Kabyle	0	0	0	480	250	230
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	145	150
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	1,925	985	940
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	35	20	10	1,915	980	935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	735	345	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	185	85	100
Vietnamese	50	30	25	550	260	290
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	995	420	575	75	20	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	75	35	40	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	10	5	10	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	805	340	470	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	2,050	850	1,200
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	20	35
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	1,985	825	1,160
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	75	35	35
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,715	885	825	7,055	3,440	3,620
Albanian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	5	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	295	150	145	590	280	305
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	290	145	145	580	280	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	5	5	5	60	25	35
Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	55	30	25	5	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	40	30	120	65	50
Russian	75	30	45	300	135	160
Serbian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Ukrainian	45	25	20	40	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	945	500	445	70	40	30
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	115	50	60	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	770	410	360	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	105	245	135	115
Indo-Aryan languages	195	100	95	170	90	80
Bengali	20	10	20	100	55	50
Gujarati	20	15	0	20	10	10
Hindi	35	20	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	50	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	25	15	10
Iranian languages	25	15	10	75	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	65	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	220	105	125	6,045	2,930	3,110
Catalan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Italian	20	15	10	1,290	655	630
Portuguese	10	5	10	625	290	335
Romanian	15	10	10	565	260	305
Spanish	170	75	95	3,555	1,725	1,830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	10	35	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	620	275	340
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	95	45	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	70	30	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	165	80	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	30	20	15
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	150	200	950	430	520
Chinese languages	350	155	195	950	435	515
Cantonese	225	100	125	375	180	200
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	95	40	60	445	190	255
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	55	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	0	25	100	40	55
Lao	0	0	5	80	40	45
Thai	25	5	25	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	65	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	75	40	35	40	15	15
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	670	345	330	2,670	1,330	1,335
English and French	215	115	100	815	440	375
English and non-official language	425	210	215	140	75	75
French and non-official language	15	10	10	1,505	720	785
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	200	95	105
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,560	17,900	17,665	103,640	49,965	53,675
Single responses	34,730	17,510	17,220	98,455	47,475	50,975
Official languages	33,130	16,735	16,400	91,310	44,110	47,205
English	32,270	16,315	15,960	3,210	1,655	1,555
French	865	425	435	88,100	42,455	45,645
Non-official languages	1,600	775	820	7,140	3,365	3,770
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,520	735	790	7,140	3,365	3,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	965	500	465
Berber languages	0	0	0	290	155	135
Kabyle	0	0	0	215	115	95
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	675	350	330
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	660	340	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	505	230	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Vietnamese	30	15	15	400	180	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	250	305	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	220	265	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	720	290	425
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	695	280	410
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	55	25	35
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	5	60	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	280	260	3,835	1,800	2,035
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	40	320	160	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	85	40	45	320	155	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	5	45	25	25
Russian	35	15	20	215	100	115
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	245	125	115	5	5	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	115	105	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	105	60	45	130	70	60
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	40	80	40	40
Bengali	10	5	5	60	30	35
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	10	5	50	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	50	60	3,340	1,555	1,785
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	450	185	265
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	120	145
Romanian	5	5	0	390	195	195
Spanish	100	45	55	2,240	1,050	1,185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	25	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	105	45	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	40	25	15
American Sign Language	15	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	95	120	760	370	390
Chinese languages	215	100	120	760	370	390
Cantonese	155	70	85	315	155	160
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	55	25	30	365	175	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	60	30	30
Lao	5	5	0	60	30	30
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	385	445	5,185	2,485	2,700
English and French	125	65	60	1,075	550	530
English and non-official language	685	315	370	225	105	120
French and non-official language	5	0	5	3,330	1,565	1,760
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	555	265	290
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,560	17,895	17,660	103,640	49,965	53,675
None	31,490	15,990	15,500	88,180	42,320	45,860
English	1,255	590	660	5,160	2,705	2,450
French	890	425	465	3,995	1,985	2,010
Non-official language	1,830	845	985	5,315	2,470	2,845
Aboriginal	585	270	315	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	575	670	5,305	2,465	2,840
English and French	15	10	5	325	155	165
English and non-official language	35	15	20	455	225	230
French and non-official language	45	25	25	210	100	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,890	14,325	14,570	86,360	41,480	44,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,970	13,845	14,130	83,335	40,035	43,290
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,804	48,685	43,192	33,028	36,933	29,308
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,845	14,130	83,345	40,040	43,300
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,235	43,240	39,353	29,546	32,374	26,875
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,300	13,005	13,295	72,310	35,620	36,695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,961	47,135	40,806	30,871	35,437	26,322
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,665	8,205	9,465	65,270	29,590	35,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,724	4,742	4,708	7,436	5,315	8,637
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,940	11,930	12,015	59,315	30,175	29,140
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,341	45,938	40,804	33,235	36,408	29,866
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,880	14,310	14,570	86,450	41,495	44,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,060	83,440	40,055	43,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,809	57,649	50,023	38,725	42,760	35,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,065	83,465	40,065	43,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,994	48,598	43,429	32,509	35,184	30,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,255	13,035	13,220	72,255	35,605	36,655
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,102	56,529	47,736	36,857	41,852	32,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,700	8,290	9,415	65,400	29,565	35,835
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,595	7,499	7,680	8,687	7,534	9,639
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,940	11,935	12,005	59,400	30,205	29,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,089	53,885	46,314	37,884	41,423	34,224
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,880	14,310	14,565	86,450	41,495	44,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,660	5,325	5,335	27,330	14,490	12,845
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,699	72,122	64,301	46,143	49,764	42,396
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,536	75,141	65,936	51,897	55,952	47,324
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.1	92.4	89.7	82.4	86.9	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	79.2	78.0	69.8	73.6	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.9	7.6	10.3	17.5	13.1	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,895	14,325	14,570	86,355	41,480	44,880
Without total income	915	480	435	3,030	1,445	1,585
With total income	27,970	13,845	14,130	83,330	40,040	43,295
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,460	1,415	9,810	4,780	5,030
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,575	1,775	15,365	5,890	9,480
$20,000 to $29,999	3,450	1,600	1,850	13,015	5,445	7,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,820	1,240	1,575	11,830	5,760	6,075
$40,000 to $49,999	2,545	1,195	1,345	10,525	5,145	5,375
$50,000 to $59,999	2,340	1,115	1,225	7,670	3,920	3,750
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,115	1,255	5,035	2,845	2,190
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,015	1,080	3,590	2,035	1,555
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	885	840	2,270	1,335	935
$90,000 to $99,999	1,345	710	630	1,385	910	480
$100,000 and over	3,065	1,930	1,135	2,830	1,970	865
$100,000 to $149,999	2,320	1,410	910	2,220	1,525	695
$150,000 and over	745	520	225	620	445	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,890	14,325	14,565	86,360	41,480	44,875
Without after-tax income	920	480	435	3,010	1,440	1,575
With after-tax income	27,975	13,840	14,130	83,345	40,040	43,305
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,935	1,485	1,445	10,150	4,855	5,295
$10,000 to $19,999	3,520	1,665	1,860	16,150	6,275	9,875
$20,000 to $29,999	3,860	1,800	2,060	16,040	7,040	9,000
$30,000 to $39,999	3,285	1,480	1,805	15,480	7,660	7,815
$40,000 to $49,999	3,080	1,455	1,625	11,275	5,785	5,495
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	1,445	1,600	6,525	3,635	2,890
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,305	1,380	3,755	2,135	1,610
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,085	1,010	1,795	1,130	665
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,125	1,345	2,175	1,520	660
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	710	575	895	615	275
$90,000 to $99,999	780	490	290	485	350	135
$100,000 and over	1,410	930	480	805	560	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,895	14,325	14,570	86,355	41,475	44,875
Without employment income	4,945	2,400	2,555	27,040	11,300	15,740
With employment income	23,940	11,930	12,015	59,320	30,180	29,135
Percentage with employment income	82.9	83.3	82.5	68.7	72.8	64.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,715	1,355	1,360	7,330	3,685	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,610	745	860	4,100	1,805	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	2,630	1,240	1,385	8,335	3,670	4,665
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	1,045	1,225	7,450	3,435	4,020
$30,000 to $39,999	2,060	1,000	1,065	8,110	3,955	4,160
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	945	1,040	6,950	3,465	3,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,880	855	1,025	5,315	2,875	2,440
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	885	1,095	3,705	2,170	1,535
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	845	905	2,940	1,680	1,260
$80,000 and over	5,070	3,010	2,055	5,075	3,445	1,630
$80,000 to $89,999	1,490	810	685	1,755	1,130	625
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	610	525	1,110	750	360
$100,000 and over	2,440	1,590	845	2,215	1,570	650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,215	...	...	47,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	56,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,935	...	...	49,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	17,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,170	...	...	33,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,536	...	...	29,774	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,315	...	...	30,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,664	...	...	74,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,068	...	...	64,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,215	...	...	47,485	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,739	...	...	68,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,412	...	...	57,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,920	...	...	17,470	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	38,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,443	...	...	32,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,300	...	...	30,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,861	...	...	85,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,975	...	...	71,414	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,215	...	...	47,450	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	835	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	1,700	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	2,520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	670	...	...	2,650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	2,245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	2,470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	510	...	...	2,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	510	...	...	2,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	2,435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	910	...	...	4,700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	3,860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	935	...	...	3,455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	965	...	...	2,705	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	860	...	...	2,360	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,220	...	...	9,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,720	...	...	4,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,405	...	...	2,430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,850	...	...	2,070	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,255	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,215	...	...	47,450	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	845	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	1,710	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	575	...	...	2,675	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	685	...	...	3,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	555	...	...	2,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	575	...	...	3,290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	600	...	...	3,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	575	...	...	3,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	510	...	...	2,995	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,185	...	...	5,115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	4,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	3,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	...	...	2,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	880	...	...	2,175	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,045	...	...	5,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,835	...	...	3,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	1,385	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,785	...	...	1,025	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,795	...	...	28,615	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,816	...	...	74,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,853	...	...	65,045	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	10,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,425	...	...	72,538	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,825	...	...	61,743	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	10,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,567	...	...	99,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,060	...	...	84,628	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,765	...	...	6,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,816	...	...	50,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,386	...	...	46,030	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,795	...	...	28,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,618	...	...	85,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,755	...	...	71,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	10,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,004	...	...	82,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,932	...	...	68,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,880	...	...	10,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,228	...	...	108,593	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,809	...	...	90,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,750	...	...	6,585	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,156	...	...	55,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,133	...	...	48,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,685	3,510	3,180	21,315	10,305	11,010
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,951	36,718	42,449	30,976	34,056	28,538
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,618	33,829	39,148	28,025	30,057	26,522
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,705	3,630	3,070	21,370	10,235	11,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,879	46,673	49,305	36,793	39,074	34,696
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,460	40,111	43,054	31,134	32,541	29,841
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,115	17,645	17,465	102,275	49,510	52,765
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,840	6,500	6,340	62,550	29,355	33,190
In the bottom decile	2,530	1,440	1,090	11,215	5,305	5,910
In the second decile	2,705	1,345	1,360	11,965	5,140	6,825
In the third decile	2,320	1,115	1,200	13,550	6,335	7,215
In the fourth decile	2,420	1,145	1,275	13,470	6,480	6,990
In the fifth decile	2,870	1,455	1,415	12,345	6,100	6,245
In the top half of the distribution	22,270	11,145	11,125	39,730	20,155	19,580
In the sixth decile	3,010	1,500	1,505	11,435	5,685	5,750
In the seventh decile	3,535	1,740	1,790	10,325	5,230	5,100
In the eighth decile	4,500	2,200	2,300	8,570	4,360	4,215
In the ninth decile	5,420	2,750	2,665	6,180	3,225	2,955
In the top decile	5,810	2,945	2,860	3,215	1,650	1,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	102,275	49,510	52,765
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	18,825	9,535	9,290
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	6,980	3,500	3,475
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	67,260	32,945	34,320
65 years and over	0	0	0	16,195	7,030	9,165
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	16,680	7,385	9,295
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,865	1,960	1,905
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,430	715	710
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	9,905	4,540	5,370
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,905	880	2,025
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	16.3	14.9	17.6
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	20.5	20.6	20.5
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	20.5	20.4	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	14.7	13.8	15.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	17.9	12.5	22.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	13,655	6,265	7,385
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,950	1,515	1,435
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,095	555	540
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	8,615	4,105	4,510
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,090	650	1,445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	13.4	12.7	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	15.7	15.9	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	15.7	15.9	15.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	12.8	12.5	13.1
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	12.9	9.2	15.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,110	17,645	17,465	102,405	49,590	52,815
Official languages	35,005	17,605	17,405	101,640	49,305	52,335
English	34,930	17,565	17,365	45,565	23,900	21,665
French	4,910	2,270	2,645	100,590	48,785	51,800
Non-official languages	6,255	2,970	3,285	23,790	11,350	12,440
Aboriginal languages	1,170	540	630	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Athabaskan languages	870	400	470	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	855	395	460	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	95	45	45	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	335	185	150	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	330	175	150	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	405	160	245	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	270	115	160	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	135	45	90	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	45	15	35	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	200	95	105	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,105	2,440	2,660	23,785	11,345	12,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	50	20	4,040	2,070	1,975
Berber languages	0	0	0	935	475	460
Kabyle	0	0	0	575	285	285
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	360	190	170
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	3,620	1,845	1,775
Amharic	10	10	10	20	10	15
Arabic	30	25	0	3,585	1,830	1,755
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	1,040	515	525
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	300	150	145
Vietnamese	60	35	30	740	360	380
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,220	490	730	115	35	80
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	55	60	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malay	35	15	25	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,095	445	650	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	4,435	1,970	2,460
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	90	45	40
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	4,330	1,915	2,415
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	120	60	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	120	60	60
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,060	1,540	1,515	11,650	5,635	6,015
Albanian	10	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	375	195	185	875	420	455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	370	190	180	870	420	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	25	20	10	35	15	20
Czech	85	60	25	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	175	70	105
Russian	140	65	75	560	290	275
Serbian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	20	10	10
Ukrainian	40	25	20	90	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,355	710	645	360	180	180
Afrikaans	40	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	155	80	80	35	25	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,130	585	540	315	145	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	20	15	10	0	10
Swedish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	145	55	90
Indo-Iranian languages	315	190	125	225	130	90
Indo-Aryan languages	300	180	120	110	70	45
Bengali	15	10	0	50	35	15
Gujarati	50	45	10	10	10	0
Hindi	170	115	55	35	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	70	80	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	50	25	20
Iranian languages	15	10	0	115	65	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	100	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	490	635	10,390	4,990	5,400
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	130	45	85	2,280	1,195	1,080
Portuguese	55	30	30	940	425	520
Romanian	15	0	10	760	370	390
Spanish	975	435	535	6,890	3,235	3,655
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	100	55	45	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	15	50	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	25	1,250	595	655
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	50	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	70	45	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	460	210	250
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	85	30	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	95	40	50
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	15	0	100	35	60
Wolof	0	0	0	125	60	70
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	345	150	195
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	55	20	30	225	110	120
American Sign Language	40	20	20	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	165	65	100
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	60	40	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	150	160	1,130	515	620
Chinese languages	300	150	155	1,125	510	610
Cantonese	180	105	75	495	215	285
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	85	100	650	280	375
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	105	60	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	15	205	85	115
Lao	0	0	0	170	80	90
Thai	40	20	15	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	10	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	60	35	25
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	15	15	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	115	60	50	80	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	45	25	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,110	17,645	17,465	102,405	49,590	52,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,960	16,610	16,350	97,515	47,220	50,295
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,090	3,700	3,390	18,075	9,210	8,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,875	12,910	12,960	79,440	38,010	41,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,155	1,030	1,115	4,890	2,370	2,520
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,110	17,645	17,465	102,405	49,590	52,815
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,260	15,305	14,955	85,280	41,330	43,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,410	2,080	2,335	16,570	7,970	8,600
Before 1981	1,330	695	630	2,595	1,245	1,350
1981 to 1990	385	200	185	2,270	1,060	1,210
1991 to 2000	530	235	295	3,295	1,605	1,690
2001 to 2010	1,055	480	580	5,355	2,640	2,715
2001 to 2005	330	130	205	2,260	1,105	1,150
2006 to 2010	725	350	375	3,100	1,540	1,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,115	470	645	3,060	1,420	1,635
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	260	180	550	290	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,410	2,075	2,335	16,570	7,970	8,600
Under 5 years	460	205	255	1,670	795	875
5 to 14 years	765	375	390	2,865	1,485	1,380
15 to 24 years	915	420	495	3,150	1,355	1,795
25 to 44 years	1,965	935	1,035	7,760	3,880	3,880
45 years and over	305	145	160	1,125	455	670
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,410	2,075	2,335	16,570	7,970	8,605
Americas	700	290	410	6,165	2,825	3,345
Brazil	10	0	0	50	30	25
Colombia	15	10	0	205	105	110
El Salvador	10	0	0	425	195	225
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	3,040	1,295	1,745
Jamaica	15	0	10	15	0	15
Mexico	40	20	20	390	205	185
Peru	0	0	0	385	185	205
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	240	320	295	125	170
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	1,335	675	660
Europe	1,730	940	785	3,495	1,760	1,740
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	10	0	15	0	10
France	80	45	30	905	440	460
Germany	440	245	195	70	30	35
Greece	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hungary	45	25	20	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	15	10	0	10
Italy	40	20	15	650	365	290
Netherlands	135	70	65	20	10	10
Poland	35	15	20	95	45	50
Portugal	10	0	10	420	170	245
Romania	10	10	10	475	240	235
Russian Federation	25	10	20	115	60	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	515	265	255	60	55	10
Other places of birth in Europe	350	215	140	490	245	245
Africa	180	125	50	4,845	2,445	2,405
Algeria	10	0	0	1,685	875	810
Egypt	0	10	0	60	25	35
Ethiopia	10	0	0	10	10	10
Kenya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	1,035	545	485
Nigeria	15	15	0	10	10	0
Somalia	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	15	2,040	970	1,070
Asia	1,695	680	1,015	2,060	945	1,115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bangladesh	15	10	10	35	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	230	85	145	560	210	350
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	20	10	10
India	115	55	60	35	25	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	45	20	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	35	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	60	40	15
Pakistan	30	15	15	15	10	10
Philippines	1,015	385	625	45	15	30
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	75	35	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	60	25	30	570	270	305
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	70	500	255	245
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	40	70	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,115	470	645	3,055	1,420	1,635
Americas	85	30	55	1,095	510	585
Brazil	10	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	10	15	10	10
Cuba	10	0	10	40	25	15
Haiti	0	0	0	610	290	325
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	140	65	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	70	25	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	65	90
Europe	170	85	85	400	185	215
France	40	25	20	190	85	110
Germany	60	25	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	65	35	30
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	20
Russian Federation	10	0	0	30	20	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	45	25	20
Africa	15	10	10	1,365	615	745
Algeria	0	0	10	405	185	225
Cameroon	0	0	0	160	70	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	70	30	40
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	70	45	30
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	240	125	110
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	270	90	175
Asia	835	340	490	205	115	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	20	60	35	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	45	15	30	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	20	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	630	250	385	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	45	30	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,110	17,645	17,465	102,405	49,590	52,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,460	2,590	17,405	8,390	9,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,570	2,735	2,835	12,530	6,355	6,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,490	12,450	12,040	72,470	34,840	37,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,155	1,420	1,735	14,210	6,825	7,385
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,045	985	1,055	6,530	3,450	3,085
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,015	565	450	3,160	1,980	1,180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,025	425	600	3,370	1,470	1,900
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	980	340	635	4,540	1,835	2,705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	85	45	2,890	1,430	1,460
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	250	110	145
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,110	17,640	17,470	102,400	49,590	52,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,195	3,965	4,230	1,080	520	560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,925	3,815	4,115	1,055	500	550
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,690	3,315	3,370	415	190	225
Métis	1,015	425	585	625	300	320
Inuk (Inuit)	225	75	150	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	85	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	60	45	20	15	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,915	13,680	13,235	101,325	49,070	52,255
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,110	17,645	17,465	102,400	49,590	52,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,910	2,990	2,920	215	115	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,200	14,655	14,545	102,185	49,475	52,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,115	17,645	17,465	102,400	49,585	52,815
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,740	1,860	1,880	720	335	385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,650	1,810	1,840	705	330	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,400	1,705	1,695	585	270	320
Métis single ancestry	155	65	90	120	65	55
Inuit single ancestry	95	40	55	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	45	35	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	20	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	55	40	20	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,585	2,140	2,445	3,085	1,390	1,695
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,325	2,030	2,290	3,035	1,375	1,660
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,515	1,675	1,835	2,725	1,210	1,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	665	285	380	295	165	130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	70	75	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	105	155	50	10	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	100	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,790	13,645	13,145	98,595	47,860	50,735
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,110	17,640	17,465	102,405	49,585	52,815
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,000	1,350	1,655	19,615	9,495	10,115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	500	275	225	290	155	135
Chinese	415	170	240	1,125	480	645
Black	270	120	145	9,300	4,405	4,895
Filipino	1,195	480	710	35	0	30
Latin American	130	75	55	3,430	1,705	1,725
Arab	10	0	0	3,345	1,730	1,620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	80	100	1,425	675	750
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	135	80	55
Korean	75	25	50	45	15	30
Japanese	70	35	30	40	15	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	145	55	95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	55	65	310	180	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	32,110	16,295	15,815	82,790	40,085	42,695
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,110	17,645	17,465	102,400	49,590	52,815
North American Aboriginal origins	8,320	4,000	4,325	3,805	1,725	2,080
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,255	3,530	3,725	3,375	1,490	1,885
Inuit	390	190	200	30	10	25
Métis	1,020	430	590	465	240	225
Other North American origins	9,340	4,775	4,565	59,390	28,435	30,950
Acadian	160	65	100	420	195	220
American	675	315	360	530	180	345
Canadian	8,635	4,460	4,180	55,180	26,355	28,825
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	15
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	85	40	50	4,040	2,010	2,030
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	24,985	12,525	12,465	36,830	18,055	18,770
British Isles origins	17,520	8,745	8,780	7,395	3,345	4,050
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,680	4,850	4,825	1,615	770	845
Irish	6,925	3,310	3,615	5,050	2,230	2,820
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	8,290	4,060	4,230	1,490	640	850
Welsh	900	425	480	20	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,235	595	640	150	85	65
French origins	5,060	2,455	2,605	23,865	11,700	12,165
Alsatian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Breton	15	10	10	135	80	55
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	10
French	5,040	2,440	2,600	23,750	11,640	12,110
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,690	3,805	3,885	2,270	1,075	1,195
Austrian	365	180	185	125	80	45
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	85	90	585	270	315
Dutch	1,760	815	950	195	120	75
Flemish	10	0	10	25	0	20
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	5,575	2,765	2,810	1,280	560	715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	435	265	170	185	105	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	0	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,340	1,625	1,715	215	125	95
Danish	550	270	280	45	25	20
Finnish	275	135	145	15	10	0
Icelandic	210	130	85	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,385	695	690	110	55	65
Swedish	1,100	510	585	30	30	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	205	105	95	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	4,500	2,190	2,305	2,230	1,170	1,065
Bulgarian	45	15	25	20	10	10
Byelorussian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Czech	180	110	70	75	40	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	30	10	15
Estonian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	250	235	215	100	115
Latvian	45	30	20	10	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	25	45	25	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	160	80	85
Polish	1,140	535	610	545	285	265
Romanian	130	60	70	730	365	365
Russian	825	365	455	395	220	170
Slovak	110	55	55	30	25	15
Ukrainian	2,200	1,055	1,145	335	190	150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,490	690	800	7,950	3,940	4,005
Albanian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	60	25	35	70	50	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	50	35	375	165	210
Italian	920	395	515	5,005	2,510	2,500
Kosovar	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	15	10	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	40	1,300	625	670
Serbian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Slovenian	45	15	35	15	0	15
Spanish	265	135	130	1,360	635	725
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	35	25	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	450	175	280	260	135	125
Basque	15	0	20	65	35	30
Jewish	150	45	105	110	50	55
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	120	130	85	50	35
Caribbean origins	165	70	95	6,805	3,235	3,575
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	335	200	135
Dominican	10	10	0	390	160	225
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	6,095	2,865	3,235
Jamaican	90	40	50	70	50	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	40	15	30
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	20	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	10	45	15	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	110	100	3,935	1,960	1,970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	160	70	90
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	15	90	30	60
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Brazilian	20	15	10	85	40	40
Chilean	30	20	10	305	150	155
Colombian	25	15	10	285	105	175
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	515	295	220
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	70	40	30
Honduran	10	0	10	190	75	120
Maya	0	0	0	150	75	70
Mexican	90	50	40	525	265	265
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	40	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	10	565	270	295
Salvadorean	0	0	0	735	380	355
Uruguayan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	145	65	80
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	55	30
African origins	350	165	185	7,860	3,930	3,930
Central and West African origins	55	30	30	2,025	965	1,055
Akan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Angolan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	370	180	190
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	700	310	390
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	110	50	60
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	45	20	30
Senegalese	0	0	0	150	65	80
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	135	70	65
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	10	225	95	130
North African origins	35	20	20	4,405	2,285	2,120
Algerian	10	0	0	1,710	880	835
Berber	0	10	0	945	480	460
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	150	65	85
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	15	0	15	10	10	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	1,355	740	615
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	415	205	205
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	125	60	60	440	185	255
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	110	45	75
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	10	0	55	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	145	75	70
Seychellois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	10	15	10	10
South African	60	20	35	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	135	60	80	1,095	545	545
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	60	30	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	75	1,050	525	525
Asian origins	2,855	1,260	1,590	4,695	2,260	2,435
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	195	105	85	1,495	770	725
Afghan	0	0	0	90	60	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	870	440	430
Armenian	25	10	20	80	45	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	70	20	45
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	45	20	165	100	70
Palestinian	10	0	10	30	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	60	20	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	15	120	60	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	20	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins	465	265	200	365	190	175
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	35	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	315	160	160	125	65	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	60	25	30	65	30	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	25	0	100	45	55
Tamil	10	0	0	20	15	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	15	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,180	890	1,285	2,865	1,315	1,545
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	370	210	165
Chinese	620	245	380	1,555	685	875
Filipino	1,335	550	780	55	20	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	15	10	10
Japanese	95	45	50	40	15	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	60	40	20	20
Laotian	10	0	0	185	95	85
Malaysian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	55	20	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	50	35	915	415	505
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	0	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	170	75	90	20	10	10
Australian	85	40	50	0	10	0
New Zealander	65	35	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	10	15	0	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	20	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,215	...	...	47,480	...	...
Owner	9,680	...	...	24,120	...	...
Renter	5,005	...	...	23,365	...	...
Band housing	525	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,215	...	...	47,480	...	...
Condominium	1,495	...	...	8,200	...	...
Not condominium	13,720	...	...	39,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,215	...	...	47,480	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	235	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	8,775	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,295	...	...	18,745	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,070	...	...	15,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,215	...	...	4,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,215	...	...	47,480	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,155	...	...	21,740	...	...
5 rooms	2,680	...	...	10,980	...	...
6 rooms	2,340	...	...	4,970	...	...
7 rooms	1,760	...	...	4,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,285	...	...	5,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,215	...	...	47,480	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,970	...	...	46,910	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,215	...	...	47,485	...	...
Suitable	14,495	...	...	45,085	...	...
Not suitable	725	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,215	...	...	47,485	...	...
1960 or before	1,315	...	...	14,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,625	...	...	15,130	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,335	...	...	8,380	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,625	...	...	3,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,040	...	...	1,620	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,435	...	...	2,380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,845	...	...	1,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,215	...	...	47,480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,320	...	...	44,265	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,900	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,215	...	...	47,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,065	...	...	31,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,690	...	...	15,450	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,215	...	...	47,480	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	1,265	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,395	...	...	6,715	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,805	...	...	8,075	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	9,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,610	...	...	10,835	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,875	...	...	6,700	...	...
75 to 84 years	685	...	...	3,270	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,545	...	...	47,465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,865	...	...	36,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,680	...	...	10,690	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,340	...	...	9,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	24,115	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.9	...	...	65.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,239	...	...	1,069	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,113	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,721	...	...	280,486	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,716	...	...	294,343	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,005	...	...	23,365	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.1	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.3	...	...	31.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	712	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	735	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,880	14,315	14,565	86,450	41,495	44,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,710	2,640	2,075	19,310	9,455	9,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,325	3,505	20,650	9,855	10,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,335	8,350	8,985	46,490	22,190	24,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,145	2,445	695	15,370	8,775	6,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,225	785	445	11,390	5,665	5,730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,665	250	3,980	3,115	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,520	3,600	13,910	5,930	7,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	825	320	495	3,490	1,360	2,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,250	3,060	4,195	13,720	6,120	7,600
Bachelor's degree	4,790	1,955	2,835	9,365	3,960	5,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	175	255	1,415	650	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	160	50	105
Master's degree	1,700	745	950	2,510	1,305	1,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	65	70	270	150	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,035	10,190	10,845	58,765	28,755	30,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,255	1,395	855	9,085	4,945	4,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,400	2,065	2,340	12,500	6,280	6,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,380	6,725	7,650	37,185	17,530	19,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,395	1,880	520	12,090	6,680	5,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	885	555	330	9,130	4,355	4,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,320	190	2,965	2,320	635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,975	2,015	2,960	10,475	4,575	5,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	410	2,745	1,045	1,695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,335	2,575	3,765	11,875	5,230	6,645
Bachelor's degree	4,190	1,660	2,530	8,030	3,395	4,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	140	235	1,225	530	695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	95	75	150	45	100
Master's degree	1,495	630	870	2,225	1,115	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	55	55	250	140	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,875	14,310	14,565	86,455	41,495	44,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,545	5,960	5,580	39,960	19,310	20,655
Education	1,545	505	1,040	3,005	635	2,365
13. Education	1,545	510	1,040	3,000	640	2,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	215	310	2,050	1,055	995
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	520	380	135
50. Visual and performing arts	465	165	295	1,535	670	860
Humanities	840	375	465	2,560	1,015	1,545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	15	70	380	90	295
23. English language and literature/letters	215	100	115	85	30	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	95	135	1,340	515	825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	85	60	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	65	25	85	75	10
54. History	125	45	75	180	115	65
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	385	130	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,090	700	1,390	4,395	1,300	3,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	60	40	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	580	210	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	35	370	1,075	80	995
22. Legal professions and studies	290	140	150	920	320	600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	170	40	130
42. Psychology	280	80	200	510	120	390
45. Social sciences	845	390	455	1,095	530	565
Business, management and public administration	3,310	960	2,350	10,905	3,740	7,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	520	130	395	555	105	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,785	830	1,955	10,320	3,630	6,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	695	360	330	1,295	685	610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	195	190	445	165	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	45	265	165	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	95	40	50
40. Physical sciences	185	100	80	330	225	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	155	80	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	200	205	2,290	1,620	670
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	165	120	1,950	1,460	490
25. Library science	45	10	40	210	40	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	45	115	105	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,575	3,255	325	10,040	9,130	915
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	325	195	135
14. Engineering	470	365	100	1,530	1,245	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	515	455	60	1,620	1,450	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	15	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,155	55	2,850	2,695	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	990	955	40	2,175	2,105	70
48. Precision production	280	255	25	1,545	1,430	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	460	355	400	165	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	70	55	295	105	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	395	295	105	60	45
Health and related fields	2,200	515	1,685	6,080	1,080	4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	125	325	175	150
51. Health professions and related programs	1,945	400	1,545	5,705	890	4,815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	45	15	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,330	805	525	3,475	1,765	1,710
12. Personal and culinary services	645	215	430	2,005	550	1,455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	225	155	65	815	605	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	425	30	650	600	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,030	10,190	10,840	58,765	28,755	30,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,650	3,460	3,195	21,580	11,225	10,350
Education	1,245	380	860	2,135	410	1,725
13. Education	1,245	380	865	2,135	410	1,725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	200	275	1,645	845	800
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	0	410	290	125
50. Visual and performing arts	425	155	270	1,230	555	675
Humanities	675	300	380	1,775	735	1,040
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	325	70	260
23. English language and literature/letters	195	90	100	75	25	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	60	100	815	340	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	65	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	70	15	75	70	10
54. History	95	20	70	125	80	40
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	290	105	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,845	620	1,225	3,640	1,045	2,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	40	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	40	110	485	175	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	325	20	300	860	30	830
22. Legal professions and studies	275	130	145	815	290	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	120	30	90
42. Psychology	245	70	175	410	90	320
45. Social sciences	755	340	415	920	435	485
Business, management and public administration	2,750	750	1,995	9,145	3,150	5,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	95	335	490	90	405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,315	655	1,660	8,625	3,060	5,570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	620	310	310	965	505	465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	170	165	405	155	255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	35	50	165	110	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	165	90	80	265	170	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	120	70	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	160	170	2,025	1,430	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	150	115	1,730	1,295	435
25. Library science	35	0	30	180	30	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	0	25	95	90	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,815	2,530	285	7,815	7,035	780
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	25	290	175	120
14. Engineering	385	300	90	1,325	1,070	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	360	55	1,340	1,195	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	15	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,005	945	60	2,050	1,935	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	700	35	1,705	1,660	50
48. Precision production	190	180	15	1,100	1,010	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	405	330	365	150	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	60	55	270	95	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	620	350	280	100	60	40
Health and related fields	1,840	440	1,400	4,875	825	4,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	75	115	250	125	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,615	350	1,275	4,585	690	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	20	35	10	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,035	625	415	2,790	1,400	1,395
12. Personal and culinary services	505	180	330	1,610	425	1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	185	125	55	660	485	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	320	25	515	485	30
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,880	14,310	14,565	86,450	41,495	44,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,545	5,960	5,585	39,960	19,305	20,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,335	8,350	8,985	46,490	22,190	24,305
Location of study inside Canada	14,520	6,955	7,565	42,110	19,970	22,140
Same as province or territory of residence	3,915	1,885	2,030	41,575	19,690	21,885
Different than province or territory of residence	10,600	5,070	5,530	535	275	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,820	1,395	1,420	4,380	2,220	2,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	345	290	160	80	80
Philippines	575	215	365	35	10	25
India	100	65	40	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	115	150	45	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	185	80	105
France	60	40	25	690	400	285
Other	1,145	610	540	3,260	1,610	1,650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,030	10,190	10,845	58,765	28,755	30,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,655	3,460	3,190	21,575	11,225	10,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,375	6,730	7,650	37,190	17,530	19,655
Location of study inside Canada	12,045	5,580	6,460	33,290	15,570	17,725
Same as province or territory of residence	3,120	1,455	1,665	32,895	15,350	17,540
Different than province or territory of residence	8,925	4,130	4,800	405	220	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,335	1,150	1,185	3,890	1,960	1,930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	245	215	110	60	45
Philippines	545	205	340	25	0	20
India	90	55	30	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	95	90	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	185	80	105
France	55	35	20	595	360	235
Other	975	505	470	2,925	1,415	1,510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,880	14,315	14,565	86,455	41,495	44,955
In the labour force	21,800	11,005	10,790	54,870	27,700	27,170
Employed	19,790	9,760	10,025	50,625	25,260	25,360
Unemployed	2,010	1,240	765	4,245	2,440	1,815
Not in the labour force	7,080	3,310	3,775	31,580	13,795	17,785
Participation rate	75.5	76.9	74.1	63.5	66.8	60.4
Employment rate	68.5	68.2	68.8	58.6	60.9	56.4
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.3	7.1	7.7	8.8	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,880	14,315	14,565	86,450	41,495	44,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,980	2,790	3,195	30,645	13,205	17,440
Worked	22,900	11,525	11,380	55,805	28,290	27,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,870	5,465	5,405	27,845	14,810	13,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,030	6,060	5,970	27,960	13,485	14,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.3	41.9	43.1	43.2	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,800	11,005	10,790	54,870	27,700	27,170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	390	220	170	1,825	920	905
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,400	10,790	10,615	53,050	26,780	26,270
Employee	18,805	9,165	9,645	49,215	24,430	24,790
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,595	1,625	975	3,825	2,350	1,480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,795	11,005	10,790	54,870	27,700	27,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	1,825	920	900
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,400	10,785	10,615	53,045	26,775	26,270
0 Management occupations	2,460	1,325	1,140	3,960	2,230	1,730
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,460	735	2,720	10,215	3,180	7,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,385	1,055	330	3,395	2,635	765
3 Health occupations	1,230	255	965	3,800	625	3,175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,625	1,275	2,345	5,710	1,435	4,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	340	445	1,525	755	770
6 Sales and service occupations	3,960	1,660	2,295	13,460	6,315	7,150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,645	3,400	250	7,980	7,415	570
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	500	450	50	260	225	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	350	285	65	2,730	1,970	765
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,800	11,005	10,790	54,870	27,700	27,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	1,825	920	900
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,620	53,050	26,780	26,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	190	60	95	60	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	440	65	55	35	15
22 Utilities	160	115	45	530	330	195
23 Construction	2,055	1,810	245	2,885	2,575	310
31-33 Manufacturing	335	230	110	5,105	3,665	1,440
41 Wholesale trade	325	240	85	2,230	1,565	665
44-45 Retail trade	1,980	1,015	965	6,570	3,140	3,435
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,060	765	300	2,800	2,200	605
51 Information and cultural industries	535	300	235	1,540	840	695
52 Finance and insurance	305	95	205	2,775	975	1,800
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	105	90	850	470	375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,290	645	645	3,105	1,700	1,405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	35	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	565	330	235	3,145	1,960	1,180
61 Educational services	1,630	520	1,110	3,710	1,140	2,570
62 Health care and social assistance	2,070	400	1,670	8,070	1,640	6,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	600	285	310	1,025	510	515
72 Accommodation and food services	1,545	605	940	2,930	1,270	1,660
81 Other services (except public administration)	775	415	355	2,400	1,120	1,275
91 Public administration	5,205	2,280	2,925	3,190	1,550	1,645
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,790	9,765	10,025	50,625	25,260	25,360
Worked at home	1,425	765	655	1,965	1,000	965
Worked outside Canada	25	10	20	50	35	20
No fixed workplace address	2,330	1,790	540	4,390	3,320	1,065
Worked at usual place	16,010	7,195	8,810	44,215	20,910	23,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,010	7,195	8,815	44,220	20,910	23,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,505	6,025	7,480	36,090	16,270	19,815
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,265	1,040	1,230	3,150	1,785	1,365
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,915	2,815	2,105
Commute to a different province or territory	235	135	105	60	40	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,340	8,990	9,355	48,605	24,230	24,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,130	6,860	29,705	16,730	12,975
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,095	390	710	1,490	520	965
Public transit	725	315	410	14,795	5,765	9,030
Walked	1,735	645	1,090	1,785	700	1,090
Bicycle	470	285	190	495	345	155
Other method	320	230	90	335	175	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,340	8,985	9,355	48,605	24,230	24,375
Less than 15 minutes	9,735	4,695	5,040	7,775	3,935	3,835
15 to 29 minutes	6,195	3,045	3,155	13,855	7,170	6,680
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	625	775	12,025	6,305	5,725
45 to 59 minutes	460	220	240	7,435	3,530	3,905
60 minutes and over	555	405	145	7,525	3,290	4,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,340	8,990	9,350	48,610	24,235	24,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	520	335	180	4,775	3,565	1,210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,930	1,150	780	10,245	5,480	4,765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,185	3,220	2,965	14,000	5,745	8,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,450	3,335	7,265	2,950	4,315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,900	800	1,100	3,980	1,645	2,335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,015	1,025	995	8,330	4,845	3,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,495	11,810	11,685	57,390	28,990	28,400
Single responses	23,330	11,735	11,595	53,075	26,730	26,335
Official languages	23,230	11,700	11,535	52,805	26,600	26,200
English	22,975	11,600	11,375	2,965	1,655	1,305
French	260	95	165	49,840	24,950	24,895
Non-official languages	90	40	55	265	130	140
Aboriginal languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	265	130	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	120	55	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	35	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Russian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	80	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	65	35	30
Chinese languages	25	15	10	65	35	30
Cantonese	20	10	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	80	90	4,315	2,255	2,060
English and French	75	40	35	4,045	2,110	1,935
English and non-official language	85	40	45	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	25	50
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	175	110	70
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,495	11,810	11,685	57,390	28,995	28,400
None	21,955	11,185	10,765	39,010	19,605	19,410
English	215	85	130	15,110	7,705	7,405
French	825	330	495	2,245	1,205	1,040
Non-official language	480	200	275	690	330	360
Aboriginal	175	70	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	305	135	165	685	330	360
English and French	0	0	0	20	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	255	105	145
French and non-official language	25	10	20	60	35	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,705	17,455	17,250	101,265	49,015	52,250
Non-movers	28,875	14,455	14,425	89,195	43,235	45,960
Movers	5,825	3,000	2,820	12,075	5,780	6,295
Non-migrants	3,635	1,895	1,740	9,595	4,680	4,920
Migrants	2,195	1,105	1,085	2,470	1,095	1,370
Internal migrants	1,945	990	955	1,970	865	1,100
Intraprovincial migrants	545	265	285	1,890	830	1,060
Interprovincial migrants	1,395	725	670	80	35	40
External migrants	245	115	130	505	230	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,985	16,510	16,485	96,460	46,615	49,845
Non-movers	18,040	9,060	8,985	58,790	28,440	30,345
Movers	14,945	7,450	7,500	37,670	18,180	19,495
Non-migrants	8,245	4,195	4,050	29,570	14,365	15,200
Migrants	6,700	3,255	3,445	8,105	3,810	4,295
Internal migrants	5,515	2,680	2,835	5,610	2,630	2,980
Intraprovincial migrants	1,230	590	645	5,305	2,510	2,800
Interprovincial migrants	4,280	2,090	2,190	300	120	175
External migrants	1,190	575	610	2,495	1,180	1,315