Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon and Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yukon, TER Yukon [Census division]			Pointe-Claire, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon  Map : Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,874	...	...	31,380	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,897	...	...	30,790	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,987	...	...	12,835	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,215	...	...	12,376	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	1,660.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	474,712.68	...	...	18.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,875	18,075	17,800	31,380	14,740	16,635
0 to 14 years	6,280	3,355	2,925	4,745	2,455	2,290
0 to 4 years	2,140	1,155	985	1,370	710	665
5 to 9 years	2,120	1,125	995	1,595	845	755
10 to 14 years	2,020	1,075	945	1,775	905	870
15 to 64 years	25,340	12,505	12,835	19,160	9,335	9,825
15 to 19 years	1,935	1,000	935	1,910	1,015	895
20 to 24 years	1,960	1,035	930	1,910	970	935
25 to 29 years	2,550	1,245	1,305	1,320	685	635
30 to 34 years	2,890	1,390	1,495	1,340	660	680
35 to 39 years	2,590	1,235	1,350	1,595	710	885
40 to 44 years	2,545	1,170	1,370	1,810	855	950
45 to 49 years	2,465	1,215	1,250	2,125	1,000	1,130
50 to 54 years	2,885	1,390	1,495	2,525	1,205	1,320
55 to 59 years	2,995	1,505	1,490	2,500	1,220	1,285
60 to 64 years	2,530	1,310	1,215	2,120	1,020	1,105
65 years and over	4,255	2,220	2,035	7,475	2,960	4,515
65 to 69 years	1,845	975	870	1,890	850	1,035
70 to 74 years	1,090	605	480	1,485	670	810
75 to 79 years	645	345	295	1,195	475	720
80 to 84 years	375	160	210	1,175	425	755
85 years and over	300	125	175	1,730	535	1,190
85 to 89 years	200	95	105	990	340	650
90 to 94 years	80	30	50	585	165	425
95 to 99 years	25	0	20	125	30	95
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.6	16.4	15.1	16.7	13.8
15 to 64 years	70.6	69.2	72.1	61.1	63.3	59.1
65 years and over	11.9	12.3	11.4	23.8	20.1	27.1
85 years and over	0.8	0.7	1.0	5.5	3.6	7.2
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.4	45.3	42.9	47.4
Median age of the population	39.5	39.0	39.8	47.6	45.1	49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
Single-detached house	9,425	...	...	6,565	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	50	...	...	2,180	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,555	...	...	3,635	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,160	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	1,280	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	605	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,770	...	...	1,330	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,185	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
1 person	4,900	...	...	3,710	...	...
2 persons	5,180	...	...	3,810	...	...
3 persons	2,255	...	...	1,925	...	...
4 persons	1,860	...	...	2,070	...	...
5 or more persons	1,025	...	...	870	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,110	...	...	30,060	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,595	14,720	14,870	26,640	12,290	14,345
Married or living common law	16,445	8,205	8,235	15,210	7,565	7,645
Married	11,350	5,680	5,670	12,845	6,400	6,450
Living common law	5,095	2,525	2,565	2,360	1,165	1,195
Not married and not living common law	13,150	6,515	6,640	11,430	4,725	6,700
Never married	9,150	4,910	4,245	6,740	3,540	3,205
Separated	845	370	470	440	180	265
Divorced	2,105	970	1,130	1,820	580	1,245
Widowed	1,060	265	790	2,425	435	1,990
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,845	...	...	8,590	...	...
2 persons	5,330	...	...	3,940	...	...
3 persons	2,060	...	...	1,915	...	...
4 persons	1,750	...	...	2,065	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	675	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,845	...	...	8,590	...	...
Total couple families	7,975	...	...	7,290	...	...
Married couples	5,425	...	...	6,110	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,875	...	...	1,305	...	...
Female parent	1,390	...	...	1,030	...	...
Male parent	485	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,970	...	...	7,290	...	...
Couples without children	4,130	...	...	3,145	...	...
Couples with children	3,835	...	...	4,140	...	...
1 child	1,575	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 children	1,600	...	...	1,965	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	1,300	...	...
1 child	1,195	...	...	790	...	...
2 children	485	...	...	390	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,510	3,900	3,610	4,605	1,760	2,845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
One-census-family households	9,345	...	...	8,305	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,915	...	...	3,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,430	...	...	5,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,620	...	...	3,930	...	...
One-person households	4,900	...	...	3,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	725	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,555	17,895	17,660	30,855	14,590	16,270
English only	30,425	15,535	14,895	7,670	3,530	4,140
French only	90	35	50	1,345	540	800
English and French	4,900	2,260	2,640	21,510	10,395	11,115
Neither English nor French	140	70	75	335	120	210
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,560	17,895	17,660	30,855	14,590	16,265
English	33,720	16,960	16,765	20,780	9,940	10,845
French	1,575	815	760	7,590	3,485	4,105
English and French	125	60	65	2,160	1,050	1,110
Neither English nor French	140	65	75	325	115	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,640	845	790	21,865	10,460	11,395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.6	4.7	4.5	70.9	71.7	70.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,560	17,900	17,660	30,860	14,590	16,270
Single responses	34,885	17,555	17,330	29,555	13,925	15,625
Official languages	30,675	15,585	15,095	22,285	10,530	11,755
English	29,110	14,770	14,335	15,650	7,490	8,155
French	1,570	810	760	6,635	3,040	3,600
Non-official languages	4,210	1,970	2,235	7,270	3,400	3,875
Aboriginal languages	675	295	380	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	5	15	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	555	255	305	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	545	245	295	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	80	35	40	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	170	85	80	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	165	85	80	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	280	120	160	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	210	85	125	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	30	35	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,530	1,680	1,855	7,250	3,390	3,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	540	280	255
Berber languages	5	5	0	30	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	20	505	260	245
Amharic	0	0	5	5	5	0
Arabic	30	20	15	475	245	225
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	50	25	25	80	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	995	420	575	300	110	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	5	0	5
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	25	5	0	5
Ilocano	35	15	25	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	15	5	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	805	335	465	260	95	165
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	20	60	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	50	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	50	30	25	75	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	10	5	5
Tamil	25	15	15	60	20	35
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,715	890	825	4,415	2,080	2,335
Albanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Armenian	0	5	0	95	40	55
Balto-Slavic languages	295	155	145	930	425	505
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	10	35
Latvian	5	5	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	5	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	290	145	145	885	415	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	65	30	35
Croatian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Czech	55	30	20	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	65	40	30	310	145	165
Russian	75	30	45	275	130	145
Serbian	5	5	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Ukrainian	45	25	20	80	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	945	500	445	450	185	265
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	10	5	5
Dutch	115	50	60	90	35	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	770	410	360	300	120	175
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	225	115	115
Indo-Iranian languages	220	120	100	750	375	375
Indo-Aryan languages	195	100	95	535	265	270
Bengali	20	10	15	40	20	20
Gujarati	20	15	5	195	95	100
Hindi	35	20	15	80	35	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	40	50	95	55	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	90	50	45
Iranian languages	30	15	5	215	110	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	5	5	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	5	195	95	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	220	100	125	1,955	935	1,015
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	665	340	325
Portuguese	15	5	5	225	105	125
Romanian	10	5	5	365	175	190
Spanish	170	75	95	695	315	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	45	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	150	195	1,325	625	695
Chinese languages	345	150	195	1,325	625	695
Cantonese	220	100	125	255	105	150
Hakka	0	0	5	10	5	10
Mandarin	95	35	60	985	480	505
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	25	25	5	20
Lao	5	5	0	20	10	15
Thai	25	5	20	5	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	85	35	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	120	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	30	15	10	15	5	10
Hungarian	45	25	20	100	50	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	670	345	330	1,300	660	640
English and French	220	115	100	660	350	310
English and non-official language	425	210	215	330	155	170
French and non-official language	15	10	10	135	70	65
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	175	85	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,560	17,895	17,660	30,860	14,590	16,270
Single responses	34,730	17,510	17,220	28,935	13,695	15,240
Official languages	33,130	16,735	16,395	25,305	11,960	13,340
English	32,270	16,315	15,955	19,695	9,395	10,300
French	860	425	435	5,605	2,570	3,040
Non-official languages	1,600	780	825	3,630	1,735	1,895
Aboriginal languages	75	45	35	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	70	30	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,520	730	790	3,625	1,730	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	240	115	125
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	225	105	115
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	210	100	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	30	15	15	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	250	300	95	40	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	475	215	260	90	40	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	30	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	45	20	30
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	5	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	45	15	30
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	280	265	1,895	905	995
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	440	210	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	85	40	40	425	205	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	5	40	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	15	5	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	5	140	65	70
Russian	35	15	20	175	90	85
Serbian	0	5	0	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	125	115	40	20	20
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	120	105	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	105	60	45	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	40	325	160	165
Bengali	10	5	5	30	10	15
Gujarati	10	10	0	120	55	60
Hindi	15	10	5	40	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	75	45	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	55	25	25
Iranian languages	15	10	5	115	55	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	110	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	50	55	860	405	450
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	40	60
Romanian	5	0	5	255	130	130
Spanish	100	45	50	430	205	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	1,050	515	540
Chinese languages	220	100	115	1,050	510	540
Cantonese	160	70	85	135	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	60	25	30	860	430	425
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Lao	5	0	5	15	10	10
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	30	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	830	390	440	1,925	895	1,030
English and French	125	65	60	670	320	350
English and non-official language	680	315	370	815	365	445
French and non-official language	5	0	5	145	75	75
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	295	135	160
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,555	17,895	17,660	30,860	14,590	16,265
None	31,490	15,985	15,500	21,765	10,260	11,505
English	1,250	590	660	2,765	1,300	1,470
French	885	420	465	3,635	1,795	1,840
Non-official language	1,830	845	980	1,965	890	1,070
Aboriginal	585	270	310	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	570	670	1,950	885	1,065
English and French	15	10	10	310	150	160
English and non-official language	35	15	20	100	50	55
French and non-official language	45	20	25	305	145	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,890	14,325	14,565	25,320	11,925	13,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,970	13,840	14,135	24,100	11,305	12,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,804	48,685	43,192	38,380	44,393	34,166
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,845	14,130	24,110	11,310	12,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,235	43,240	39,353	33,497	37,918	30,230
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,300	13,005	13,295	22,240	10,525	11,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,961	47,135	40,806	34,683	42,368	28,685
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,665	8,205	9,465	17,660	7,455	10,205
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,724	4,742	4,708	6,884	4,564	8,074
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,945	11,930	12,015	17,265	8,695	8,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,341	45,938	40,804	35,761	41,427	31,027
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,880	14,315	14,570	25,320	11,900	13,425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,060	24,105	11,275	12,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,809	57,649	50,023	51,488	60,401	43,658
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,065	24,115	11,275	12,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,994	48,598	43,429	40,716	46,525	35,615
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,255	13,035	13,220	22,155	10,520	11,640
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,102	56,529	47,736	49,228	59,435	40,003
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,285	9,410	17,690	7,490	10,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,595	7,499	7,680	8,509	7,443	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,945	11,940	12,005	17,265	8,765	8,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,089	53,885	46,314	48,830	56,739	40,669
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,880	14,310	14,565	25,320	11,895	13,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,660	5,330	5,330	8,120	4,390	3,725
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,699	72,122	64,301	57,906	64,964	52,549
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,536	75,141	65,936	71,183	81,240	59,330
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.1	92.4	89.7	88.3	92.2	83.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	79.3	78.0	68.8	73.9	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.9	7.6	10.3	11.7	7.8	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,895	14,325	14,565	25,320	11,925	13,400
Without total income	920	480	435	1,220	620	600
With total income	27,970	13,845	14,135	24,100	11,300	12,795
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.6	97.0	95.2	94.8	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,460	1,415	3,300	1,450	1,845
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,575	1,775	3,490	1,420	2,070
$20,000 to $29,999	3,455	1,605	1,850	3,020	1,170	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,815	1,240	1,580	2,655	1,125	1,530
$40,000 to $49,999	2,545	1,195	1,345	2,490	1,075	1,415
$50,000 to $59,999	2,340	1,110	1,225	1,935	865	1,070
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,115	1,255	1,585	790	790
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,015	1,085	1,340	650	690
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	885	840	1,030	545	485
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	710	630	695	400	295
$100,000 and over	3,065	1,930	1,135	2,575	1,825	755
$100,000 to $149,999	2,320	1,410	910	1,630	1,125	505
$150,000 and over	745	520	225	945	700	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,890	14,325	14,570	25,320	11,920	13,400
Without after-tax income	915	485	435	1,210	615	600
With after-tax income	27,975	13,840	14,130	24,110	11,310	12,800
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.6	97.0	95.2	94.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,935	1,485	1,450	3,480	1,485	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	3,520	1,665	1,860	3,670	1,500	2,175
$20,000 to $29,999	3,860	1,800	2,060	3,660	1,475	2,185
$30,000 to $39,999	3,285	1,475	1,805	3,535	1,525	2,010
$40,000 to $49,999	3,080	1,450	1,630	2,790	1,240	1,550
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	1,445	1,600	2,185	1,105	1,085
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,305	1,375	1,565	810	755
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,085	1,010	990	605	390
$80,000 and over	3,470	2,125	1,345	2,230	1,570	660
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	705	580	655	425	230
$90,000 to $99,999	780	490	290	410	295	125
$100,000 and over	1,405	930	475	1,165	850	310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,895	14,325	14,565	25,320	11,925	13,395
Without employment income	4,945	2,400	2,550	8,055	3,230	4,830
With employment income	23,945	11,930	12,015	17,265	8,700	8,565
Percentage with employment income	82.9	83.3	82.5	68.2	73.0	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,715	1,355	1,360	2,540	1,265	1,280
$5,000 to $9,999	1,605	745	860	1,305	565	740
$10,000 to $19,999	2,630	1,245	1,390	2,120	940	1,175
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	1,050	1,230	1,725	750	975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,060	995	1,065	1,635	715	915
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	940	1,040	1,510	690	820
$50,000 to $59,999	1,875	855	1,025	1,220	565	660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,980	885	1,090	1,040	535	505
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	845	905	1,015	500	510
$80,000 and over	5,065	3,010	2,055	3,150	2,170	980
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	810	680	665	395	270
$90,000 to $99,999	1,135	610	530	505	300	205
$100,000 and over	2,440	1,590	845	1,980	1,475	510
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,215	...	...	12,380	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	80,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,935	...	...	67,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	3,705	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,170	...	...	39,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,536	...	...	34,566	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,315	...	...	8,665	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,664	...	...	101,966	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,068	...	...	84,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,739	...	...	100,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,412	...	...	79,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,920	...	...	3,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	55,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,443	...	...	43,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,300	...	...	8,660	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,861	...	...	119,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,975	...	...	94,544	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	670	...	...	455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	510	...	...	475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	510	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	910	...	...	895	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	940	...	...	795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	965	...	...	755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	860	...	...	675	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,225	...	...	4,780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,720	...	...	1,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,405	...	...	1,020	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,850	...	...	1,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,250	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,215	...	...	12,380	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	575	...	...	385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	685	...	...	525	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	550	...	...	525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	580	...	...	600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	590	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	600	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	505	...	...	595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,190	...	...	1,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	1,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	...	...	895	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	885	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,045	...	...	3,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	1,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	815	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,790	...	...	1,100	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,800	...	...	8,535	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,816	...	...	102,229	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,853	...	...	84,785	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	2,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,425	...	...	89,003	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,825	...	...	73,939	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	4,155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,567	...	...	124,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,060	...	...	102,191	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	1,250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,816	...	...	66,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,386	...	...	58,163	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,790	...	...	8,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,618	...	...	119,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,755	...	...	94,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	2,970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,004	...	...	104,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,932	...	...	82,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,885	...	...	4,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,228	...	...	142,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,809	...	...	112,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,750	...	...	1,235	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,156	...	...	78,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,133	...	...	64,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,690	3,505	3,180	4,125	1,590	2,530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,951	36,718	42,449	38,668	41,626	37,056
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,618	33,829	39,148	33,426	35,264	32,663
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,700	3,630	3,070	4,055	1,485	2,575
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,879	46,673	49,305	54,363	61,112	50,468
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,460	40,111	43,054	43,240	46,772	41,201
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,110	17,645	17,465	30,060	14,375	15,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,840	6,500	6,340	12,615	5,805	6,805
In the bottom decile	2,530	1,440	1,090	1,640	780	855
In the second decile	2,705	1,350	1,360	2,045	870	1,175
In the third decile	2,315	1,110	1,205	2,750	1,270	1,480
In the fourth decile	2,420	1,145	1,275	3,035	1,425	1,615
In the fifth decile	2,870	1,455	1,415	3,135	1,465	1,675
In the top half of the distribution	22,270	11,145	11,125	17,450	8,565	8,880
In the sixth decile	3,010	1,500	1,505	3,555	1,720	1,840
In the seventh decile	3,535	1,745	1,790	3,505	1,685	1,810
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,195	2,300	3,640	1,775	1,865
In the ninth decile	5,420	2,755	2,665	3,365	1,675	1,685
In the top decile	5,805	2,950	2,860	3,385	1,710	1,680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	30,065	14,375	15,685
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,865	3,060	2,805
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,660	860	800
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	17,980	8,695	9,285
65 years and over	0	0	0	6,215	2,615	3,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	2,600	1,150	1,445
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	540	280	255
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	115	60	60
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	1,425	675	750
65 years and over	0	0	0	635	195	440
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	8.6	8.0	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	9.2	9.2	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	6.9	7.0	7.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	7.9	7.8	8.1
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	10.2	7.5	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	2,000	915	1,085
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	410	220	190
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	80	40	40
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	1,175	575	600
65 years and over	0	0	0	415	125	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.7	6.4	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	7.0	7.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	4.8	4.7	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	6.5	6.6	6.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	6.7	4.8	8.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,110	17,645	17,470	30,060	14,375	15,690
Official languages	35,005	17,605	17,405	29,730	14,245	15,480
English	34,935	17,565	17,365	28,445	13,705	14,745
French	4,910	2,270	2,640	22,635	10,830	11,805
Non-official languages	6,255	2,965	3,285	10,135	4,705	5,430
Aboriginal languages	1,170	535	630	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	400	470	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	860	395	465	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	90	45	50	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	335	180	150	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	330	175	150	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	405	160	245	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	275	115	160	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	140	50	85	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	10	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	195	100	105	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,105	2,440	2,665	10,125	4,705	5,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	50	25	950	445	505
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	900	415	480
Amharic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	30	25	10	795	370	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	100	45	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	35	30	125	70	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vietnamese	60	30	30	80	50	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,225	495	730	435	180	255
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	50	60	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	0	15	0	0	10
Ilocano	20	0	15	40	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	35	15	20	25	0	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,095	445	650	365	155	210
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	210	95	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	80	95
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	165	85	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tamil	45	20	20	130	60	70
Telugu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,060	1,545	1,515	6,445	2,940	3,505
Albanian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Armenian	15	0	15	150	70	80
Balto-Slavic languages	375	195	185	1,100	505	590
Baltic languages	10	0	0	50	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Slavic languages	370	190	185	1,045	490	550
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	30	20	10	25	15	15
Czech	80	60	30	80	50	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	25	25	395	185	210
Russian	140	70	75	400	185	215
Serbian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	15	15	0	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	10	10	0
Ukrainian	40	25	20	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	710	645	745	315	430
Afrikaans	45	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Dutch	155	75	80	120	45	75
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,130	590	540	585	255	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	30	0	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	10	310	120	190
Indo-Iranian languages	315	190	125	1,045	525	515
Indo-Aryan languages	300	180	120	725	355	360
Bengali	20	10	10	80	40	35
Gujarati	50	45	10	270	135	135
Hindi	170	115	55	370	180	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	65	80	130	65	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	50	25	25	90	60	35
Iranian languages	15	10	10	330	175	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	330	175	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	495	635	3,395	1,555	1,845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	45	85	1,200	545	650
Portuguese	55	30	25	265	120	150
Romanian	10	10	10	425	215	215
Spanish	975	435	540	1,745	760	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	105	50	45	120	50	70
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	20	50	115	40	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	25	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	30	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	25	35	20	10	10
American Sign Language	40	20	15	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	145	155	1,545	765	780
Chinese languages	300	150	155	1,540	765	780
Cantonese	180	100	75	355	140	215
Hakka	0	0	10	10	0	10
Mandarin	185	85	100	1,270	635	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	55	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	25	15	70	35	30
Lao	0	0	0	50	25	25
Thai	35	25	15	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	200	95	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	10	10	0	150	75	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	25	10	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	115	60	55	160	85	75
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	40	15	25	25	10	15
Hungarian	75	50	25	120	70	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,110	17,640	17,465	30,065	14,375	15,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,960	16,610	16,350	28,195	13,440	14,760
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,085	3,700	3,385	5,485	2,870	2,620
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,875	12,910	12,965	22,710	10,565	12,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,150	1,035	1,120	1,865	935	930
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,110	17,640	17,465	30,065	14,375	15,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,265	15,305	14,950	21,715	10,405	11,310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,410	2,080	2,330	7,940	3,745	4,195
Before 1981	1,330	695	635	2,665	1,225	1,440
1981 to 1990	385	195	185	1,065	485	580
1991 to 2000	530	230	295	1,325	605	715
2001 to 2010	1,055	480	575	2,000	965	1,035
2001 to 2005	330	125	205	1,060	530	525
2006 to 2010	725	355	375	940	435	505
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,115	470	645	885	460	425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	440	255	180	400	225	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,410	2,075	2,335	7,945	3,745	4,200
Under 5 years	460	205	255	845	415	430
5 to 14 years	765	375	390	1,220	605	610
15 to 24 years	915	420	495	1,610	670	940
25 to 44 years	1,970	935	1,035	3,760	1,835	1,930
45 years and over	305	145	165	505	225	280
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,410	2,080	2,330	7,945	3,745	4,195
Americas	705	290	410	1,205	500	700
Brazil	10	0	10	70	30	45
Colombia	15	10	0	80	30	50
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	35	10	20
Jamaica	10	0	15	85	50	35
Mexico	45	20	25	160	75	90
Peru	0	0	0	65	0	60
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	80	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	235	320	305	130	175
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	275	120	155
Europe	1,730	945	785	2,790	1,360	1,430
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	10
France	80	45	35	315	165	145
Germany	440	240	195	115	60	55
Greece	10	0	0	65	35	35
Hungary	40	25	20	65	45	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	45	30	15
Italy	35	20	15	235	140	90
Netherlands	135	70	70	60	25	40
Poland	35	10	15	265	105	155
Portugal	10	10	10	65	25	40
Romania	15	0	10	315	150	165
Russian Federation	25	10	25	120	50	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	515	260	255	610	290	320
Other places of birth in Europe	355	215	140	415	205	215
Africa	175	125	50	820	415	405
Algeria	10	10	0	60	35	25
Egypt	0	0	0	325	160	160
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	10	10	15	0	10
Morocco	10	10	0	85	40	45
Nigeria	15	15	10	55	30	25
Somalia	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	20	260	130	125
Asia	1,690	680	1,015	3,105	1,460	1,645
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	80	145	890	440	450
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	80	30	50
India	110	50	60	390	210	185
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	275	125	150
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	50	10	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	20	35	85	25	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	180	90	90
Pakistan	25	10	10	115	65	50
Philippines	1,010	385	625	375	160	215
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	55	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	35	10	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Viet Nam	60	25	35	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	400	170	225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	40	70	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,115	470	645	885	465	425
Americas	85	30	55	175	70	105
Brazil	10	0	0	25	15	15
Colombia	10	0	0	30	10	20
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	20	10	15	65	25	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	25	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	170	90	85	150	85	65
France	40	25	15	35	20	10
Germany	60	25	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	70	30	40
Russian Federation	10	0	0	30	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	20	10	10	0
Africa	15	10	0	115	70	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	30	10	15
Asia	835	345	490	440	230	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	20	200	115	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	15	25	55	30	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	50	20	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	30	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	635	245	385	40	25	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,115	17,645	17,470	30,060	14,370	15,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,050	2,460	2,590	8,545	4,070	4,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,570	2,735	2,835	7,525	3,720	3,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,495	12,450	12,040	13,990	6,585	7,405
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,155	1,420	1,735	5,390	2,565	2,825
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,040	985	1,055	3,455	1,695	1,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,015	565	450	1,460	885	580
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,030	420	605	1,995	810	1,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	345	640	1,340	585	750
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	80	45	565	270	300
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	30	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,115	17,645	17,470	30,060	14,375	15,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,195	3,960	4,230	205	95	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,930	3,820	4,110	195	95	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,690	3,315	3,370	125	55	75
Métis	1,015	430	585	70	45	20
Inuk (Inuit)	225	75	155	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	85	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	60	45	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,915	13,685	13,235	29,855	14,275	15,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,110	17,645	17,470	30,060	14,370	15,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,910	2,990	2,920	70	30	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,200	14,650	14,550	29,990	14,345	15,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,115	17,640	17,465	30,060	14,375	15,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,735	1,860	1,880	60	30	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,650	1,810	1,845	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,405	1,705	1,700	45	20	25
Métis single ancestry	155	65	90	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	90	40	55	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	50	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	50	35	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,585	2,140	2,445	660	300	360
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,325	2,035	2,295	660	305	350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,515	1,680	1,840	490	230	260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	285	375	160	70	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	70	75	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	105	150	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	60	100	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,790	13,650	13,145	29,340	14,040	15,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,110	17,645	17,465	30,060	14,370	15,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,000	1,350	1,650	6,640	3,250	3,395
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	500	275	225	1,115	585	530
Chinese	410	175	245	1,805	850	945
Black	265	120	145	995	545	450
Filipino	1,195	480	715	585	270	310
Latin American	135	75	60	400	155	240
Arab	10	10	0	535	255	280
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	80	100	235	140	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	25	10	285	140	150
Korean	70	20	50	130	50	85
Japanese	65	35	25	145	45	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	170	90	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	60	65	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	32,110	16,295	15,815	23,415	11,120	12,295
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,110	17,640	17,465	30,060	14,375	15,690
North American Aboriginal origins	8,325	4,000	4,325	720	335	385
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,255	3,530	3,725	530	250	280
Inuit	395	190	200	15	0	10
Métis	1,020	430	585	175	80	95
Other North American origins	9,335	4,775	4,560	8,905	4,260	4,645
Acadian	160	60	100	155	65	90
American	675	310	365	545	255	285
Canadian	8,640	4,455	4,185	8,380	3,995	4,380
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	90	40	50	145	70	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	15	0	10
European origins	24,985	12,525	12,465	20,020	9,560	10,460
British Isles origins	17,520	8,740	8,780	11,220	5,350	5,870
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,675	4,850	4,825	5,490	2,695	2,795
Irish	6,930	3,310	3,615	5,375	2,440	2,935
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	8,290	4,065	4,230	4,870	2,235	2,635
Welsh	905	425	480	400	175	220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,230	595	640	1,065	490	575
French origins	5,060	2,455	2,605	6,150	2,965	3,180
Alsatian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Breton	15	10	10	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,035	2,445	2,595	6,135	2,965	3,175
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,690	3,805	3,885	2,835	1,420	1,420
Austrian	365	175	185	225	110	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	90	90	155	95	60
Dutch	1,760	820	950	565	280	285
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	5,570	2,765	2,810	1,870	935	940
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	435	265	170	250	140	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	0	30	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,340	1,620	1,715	580	285	295
Danish	550	270	275	100	45	55
Finnish	280	135	140	155	65	85
Icelandic	210	125	85	20	10	10
Norwegian	1,380	690	690	105	60	45
Swedish	1,100	505	590	220	95	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	200	110	95	30	30	0
Eastern European origins	4,495	2,190	2,305	3,705	1,830	1,875
Bulgarian	45	15	30	50	30	15
Byelorussian	15	15	0	45	20	25
Czech	180	105	70	160	70	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	35	25	10
Estonian	15	10	0	50	25	20
Hungarian	490	250	235	400	225	175
Latvian	50	30	20	65	35	30
Lithuanian	40	10	25	165	70	95
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	1,140	535	605	1,285	635	650
Romanian	135	60	75	640	300	340
Russian	825	365	455	665	325	340
Slovak	110	60	55	120	50	70
Ukrainian	2,200	1,055	1,145	660	350	310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	20	30	15	15
Southern European origins	1,490	695	800	4,090	1,970	2,120
Albanian	10	0	0	45	35	10
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	60	40	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Greek	90	50	40	635	300	340
Italian	915	400	515	2,520	1,185	1,335
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	10	25	25	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	70	30	35	350	175	175
Serbian	10	0	0	100	45	55
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	15	35	25	25	0
Spanish	265	140	135	635	295	340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	30	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	455	175	280	200	90	105
Basque	20	0	20	0	0	0
Jewish	150	50	105	150	65	85
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	120	130	40	25	15
Caribbean origins	165	70	95	775	385	400
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	10	75	35	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	20	10	10
Dominican	10	10	0	25	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Jamaican	90	40	50	235	125	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	110	35	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	40	20	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	150	75	75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	45	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	110	100	920	435	485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	15	15	35	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	105	40	60
Chilean	30	20	10	35	10	25
Colombian	20	10	10	165	55	105
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guatemalan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	10	75	45	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	50	40	310	165	140
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	45	10	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	355	170	190	1,250	635	610
Central and West African origins	55	35	25	250	150	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ghanaian	15	0	15	40	35	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	70	50	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	10	10	10	0
North African origins	35	20	20	705	335	365
Algerian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Berber	10	0	0	90	65	25
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	395	205	190
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maure	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	110	30	80
Sudanese	0	10	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern and East African origins	125	60	65	100	45	55
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	25	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mauritian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	15	10	10
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
South African	60	25	30	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	140	60	80	205	105	100
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	75	200	95	105
Asian origins	2,855	1,260	1,595	5,960	2,910	3,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	195	105	85	1,665	830	830
Afghan	10	10	0	10	15	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	80	45	40
Armenian	25	10	15	305	135	165
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	390	200	185
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	50	20	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	45	20	525	260	260
Palestinian	10	0	10	100	45	60
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	130	60	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	30	20	10
Turk	30	15	15	120	60	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	25	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	465	265	200	1,255	665	590
Bangladeshi	25	20	10	35	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	320	160	160	970	525	440
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	25	30	110	60	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	25	0	110	50	60
Tamil	10	0	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,180	890	1,285	3,115	1,450	1,665
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese	625	245	380	2,015	955	1,060
Filipino	1,330	550	780	665	305	360
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	25	10	15
Japanese	95	45	45	160	60	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	125	45	85
Laotian	10	0	0	50	30	20
Malaysian	50	10	35	15	10	10
Mongolian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	25	0	20	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	50	35	90	60	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	0	20	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	25	10	10	0
Oceania origins	170	80	95	80	40	40
Australian	85	35	50	70	35	30
New Zealander	65	30	30	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	15	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
Owner	9,685	...	...	8,700	...	...
Renter	5,005	...	...	3,680	...	...
Band housing	530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
Condominium	1,495	...	...	950	...	...
Not condominium	13,720	...	...	11,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	1,620	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,290	...	...	2,305	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,065	...	...	5,060	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,215	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,155	...	...	3,085	...	...
5 rooms	2,680	...	...	1,490	...	...
6 rooms	2,340	...	...	1,675	...	...
7 rooms	1,760	...	...	1,910	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,285	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,215	...	...	12,380	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,970	...	...	12,275	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
Suitable	14,490	...	...	12,085	...	...
Not suitable	725	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
1960 or before	1,315	...	...	4,900	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,625	...	...	3,540	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,330	...	...	1,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,625	...	...	835	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,040	...	...	570	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,435	...	...	490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,840	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,315	...	...	11,480	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,900	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,065	...	...	7,310	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,690	...	...	4,915	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,215	...	...	12,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	100	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,390	...	...	935	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,810	...	...	1,795	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	2,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,605	...	...	2,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,875	...	...	2,095	...	...
75 to 84 years	680	...	...	1,305	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	12,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,865	...	...	9,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,680	...	...	2,780	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,340	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	8,700	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.9	...	...	54.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,239	...	...	1,103	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,240	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,721	...	...	375,760	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,716	...	...	416,061	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,005	...	...	3,675	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	44.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	1,103	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,196	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,875	14,310	14,570	25,320	11,895	13,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,715	2,635	2,080	2,490	1,270	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,325	3,505	5,725	2,645	3,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,335	8,350	8,985	17,110	7,980	9,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,140	2,450	695	1,825	1,135	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,225	785	440	1,175	680	500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,665	255	650	460	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,525	3,600	5,005	2,035	2,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	325	500	1,020	420	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,250	3,060	4,195	9,260	4,395	4,860
Bachelor's degree	4,790	1,955	2,830	5,825	2,630	3,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	175	255	850	345	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	195	100	95
Master's degree	1,695	745	950	2,005	1,070	935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	65	70	380	250	135
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,030	10,190	10,845	15,270	7,275	7,995
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,255	1,400	855	650	415	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,400	2,065	2,340	2,750	1,325	1,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,380	6,725	7,650	11,870	5,530	6,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,395	1,875	515	1,135	715	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	890	555	325	745	455	285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,325	190	390	255	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,975	2,020	2,955	2,980	1,280	1,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	665	255	415	655	265	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,340	2,575	3,765	7,095	3,275	3,820
Bachelor's degree	4,190	1,660	2,530	4,490	1,980	2,510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	145	235	635	250	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	90	75	135	60	75
Master's degree	1,500	625	870	1,575	830	750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	50	55	255	160	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,875	14,315	14,565	25,320	11,895	13,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,545	5,960	5,585	8,215	3,910	4,300
Education	1,545	510	1,040	1,210	285	925
13. Education	1,545	510	1,040	1,205	285	920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	220	310	825	315	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	90	80	15
50. Visual and performing arts	465	170	300	735	245	495
Humanities	840	375	465	1,380	465	910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	20	70	325	55	270
23. English language and literature/letters	220	100	115	270	75	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	95	135	395	140	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	60	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	20	60	25	30
54. History	120	40	80	165	100	65
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	100	30	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,095	705	1,390	2,235	815	1,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	60	20	15	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	45	120	225	85	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	30	365	260	35	225
22. Legal professions and studies	290	135	155	205	55	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	35	20	0	20
42. Psychology	285	80	200	360	85	270
45. Social sciences	840	390	455	1,140	545	595
Business, management and public administration	3,310	960	2,350	4,145	1,720	2,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	125	400	125	20	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,790	835	1,955	4,005	1,700	2,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	690	360	330	1,225	705	520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	195	190	365	145	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	50	340	195	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	100	55	45
40. Physical sciences	180	100	80	395	300	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	200	205	775	485	290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	285	165	120	580	400	185
25. Library science	45	0	40	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	20	45	90	70	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,575	3,250	320	2,795	2,440	350
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	110	65	50
14. Engineering	465	365	105	1,285	1,060	225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	455	65	555	485	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,150	55	275	270	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	990	955	40	365	365	0
48. Precision production	280	255	25	195	195	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	460	355	200	95	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	395	300	75	30	50
Health and related fields	2,205	515	1,685	1,785	355	1,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	125	130	55	70
51. Health professions and related programs	1,950	400	1,545	1,570	245	1,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	15	85	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,330	805	525	540	295	250
12. Personal and culinary services	640	210	425	280	70	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	155	70	110	80	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	425	30	150	140	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,035	10,190	10,840	15,270	7,275	7,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,655	3,460	3,190	3,400	1,745	1,655
Education	1,245	385	860	690	175	520
13. Education	1,245	380	865	695	170	520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	200	280	600	220	375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	0	65	45	15
50. Visual and performing arts	425	150	270	535	170	355
Humanities	680	300	380	890	325	565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	50	235	35	195
23. English language and literature/letters	190	90	100	165	50	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	65	100	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	40	20	45	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	70	15	45	25	20
54. History	95	20	70	115	85	35
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	55	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,845	625	1,225	1,695	635	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	20	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	45	110	180	80	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	325	25	300	190	30	160
22. Legal professions and studies	280	130	145	180	45	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	20	0	20
42. Psychology	245	70	175	280	55	220
45. Social sciences	755	340	415	830	415	415
Business, management and public administration	2,750	750	1,995	2,995	1,245	1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	95	340	105	10	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,315	655	1,660	2,885	1,235	1,650
Physical and life sciences and technologies	615	310	315	680	380	305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	170	165	270	95	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	40	50	100	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	165	90	80	260	205	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	165	165	685	430	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	150	110	540	365	175
25. Library science	35	0	30	70	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	70	55	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,810	2,530	285	1,895	1,610	290
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	25	100	60	35
14. Engineering	380	295	85	950	760	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	360	55	305	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,000	945	60	175	175	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	730	700	35	250	245	0
48. Precision production	190	175	15	115	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	410	330	130	55	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	60	55	80	35	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	625	345	280	50	25	25
Health and related fields	1,840	440	1,395	1,180	230	950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	75	110	105	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,620	350	1,270	1,030	160	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	15	40	15	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	625	410	425	225	205
12. Personal and culinary services	505	175	330	210	40	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	180	130	60	85	55	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	320	25	125	120	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,875	14,315	14,565	25,320	11,895	13,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,540	5,960	5,580	8,210	3,910	4,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,335	8,350	8,985	17,105	7,985	9,125
Location of study inside Canada	14,515	6,955	7,560	13,655	6,240	7,415
Same as province or territory of residence	3,920	1,885	2,030	12,320	5,600	6,720
Different than province or territory of residence	10,600	5,070	5,530	1,335	645	690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,820	1,395	1,420	3,455	1,740	1,710
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	630	345	290	430	255	175
Philippines	575	215	360	155	55	100
India	100	65	40	110	70	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	115	150	360	215	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	380	190	190
France	60	35	25	225	140	90
Other	1,145	610	535	1,785	820	970
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,035	10,190	10,845	15,270	7,275	7,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,655	3,465	3,195	3,400	1,745	1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,380	6,730	7,650	11,870	5,535	6,335
Location of study inside Canada	12,040	5,580	6,465	9,445	4,320	5,125
Same as province or territory of residence	3,120	1,455	1,670	8,510	3,870	4,635
Different than province or territory of residence	8,925	4,125	4,800	935	440	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,335	1,150	1,190	2,425	1,215	1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	245	210	255	155	100
Philippines	545	210	340	135	45	85
India	85	55	30	85	55	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	90	90	165	115	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	350	170	180
France	55	35	20	165	105	60
Other	975	500	470	1,265	575	695
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,880	14,310	14,565	25,320	11,895	13,425
In the labour force	21,795	11,005	10,790	15,750	8,125	7,625
Employed	19,790	9,765	10,025	14,775	7,560	7,220
Unemployed	2,005	1,240	765	980	570	405
Not in the labour force	7,085	3,305	3,775	9,570	3,770	5,795
Participation rate	75.5	76.9	74.1	62.2	68.3	56.8
Employment rate	68.5	68.2	68.8	58.4	63.6	53.8
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.3	7.1	6.2	7.0	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,880	14,315	14,565	25,320	11,895	13,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,980	2,785	3,195	8,855	3,460	5,395
Worked	22,900	11,525	11,375	16,465	8,440	8,025
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,870	5,470	5,405	8,360	4,555	3,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,030	6,055	5,975	8,105	3,885	4,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.3	41.9	42.4	42.3	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,795	11,005	10,790	15,750	8,130	7,625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	385	175	210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,615	15,370	7,955	7,415
Employee	18,810	9,165	9,640	13,395	6,655	6,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,595	1,620	975	1,975	1,300	675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,795	11,005	10,790	15,750	8,130	7,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	390	220	175	385	180	205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,400	10,785	10,620	15,370	7,955	7,420
0 Management occupations	2,465	1,325	1,140	2,245	1,425	820
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,460	740	2,725	2,870	975	1,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,385	1,055	335	1,620	1,315	305
3 Health occupations	1,225	260	965	960	190	770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,625	1,275	2,345	1,875	575	1,305
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	340	445	810	385	425
6 Sales and service occupations	3,960	1,655	2,300	3,270	1,580	1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,645	3,395	250	1,130	1,085	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	505	450	55	115	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	345	285	60	470	320	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,800	11,005	10,795	15,755	8,125	7,625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	380	175	210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,400	10,785	10,620	15,370	7,955	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	190	55	30	20	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	435	70	20	10	10
22 Utilities	160	115	45	75	50	25
23 Construction	2,055	1,810	245	445	405	40
31-33 Manufacturing	335	230	110	1,670	1,155	515
41 Wholesale trade	325	240	85	1,145	640	505
44-45 Retail trade	1,980	1,015	965	1,600	740	860
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,065	765	300	930	620	315
51 Information and cultural industries	540	300	235	540	310	225
52 Finance and insurance	305	95	210	720	395	325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	105	95	355	205	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,290	650	645	1,815	1,080	735
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	30	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	330	235	580	355	230
61 Educational services	1,635	520	1,115	1,545	525	1,025
62 Health care and social assistance	2,070	400	1,670	1,575	280	1,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	600	285	315	430	235	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,545	605	940	830	425	400
81 Other services (except public administration)	775	415	355	525	225	295
91 Public administration	5,210	2,275	2,925	515	275	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,785	9,765	10,025	14,775	7,555	7,220
Worked at home	1,425	770	655	1,355	745	610
Worked outside Canada	25	10	20	95	85	20
No fixed workplace address	2,330	1,790	540	1,030	765	265
Worked at usual place	16,015	7,195	8,815	12,290	5,965	6,325
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,015	7,200	8,815	12,290	5,960	6,325
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,505	6,025	7,485	2,615	1,035	1,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,265	1,040	1,225	8,755	4,380	4,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	800	480	320
Commute to a different province or territory	240	130	105	115	70	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,340	8,990	9,355	13,320	6,730	6,590
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,990	7,130	6,865	9,465	4,965	4,495
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,095	385	705	575	170	410
Public transit	725	315	410	2,565	1,250	1,310
Walked	1,735	645	1,090	455	200	255
Bicycle	470	285	190	180	110	70
Other method	320	225	95	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,340	8,990	9,350	13,320	6,735	6,585
Less than 15 minutes	9,735	4,695	5,040	3,360	1,540	1,820
15 to 29 minutes	6,195	3,050	3,150	4,585	2,355	2,230
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	625	775	2,485	1,305	1,185
45 to 59 minutes	460	220	245	1,330	685	645
60 minutes and over	555	405	145	1,555	850	705
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,340	8,990	9,355	13,320	6,735	6,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	520	340	180	430	330	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,930	1,150	780	1,975	1,285	690
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,185	3,220	2,965	4,490	2,070	2,420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,450	3,335	3,310	1,515	1,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,900	805	1,100	1,575	690	890
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,015	1,025	990	1,540	840	705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,495	11,810	11,685	16,835	8,645	8,190
Single responses	23,325	11,735	11,595	14,290	7,415	6,880
Official languages	23,235	11,700	11,535	14,170	7,350	6,815
English	22,970	11,600	11,375	10,040	5,300	4,740
French	260	95	165	4,135	2,055	2,080
Non-official languages	95	35	55	120	60	60
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	120	60	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	35	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	15	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	65	35	35
Chinese languages	25	15	15	65	30	35
Cantonese	20	15	0	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	45	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	75	90	2,540	1,230	1,315
English and French	70	35	40	2,365	1,145	1,220
English and non-official language	85	35	45	80	45	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	85	35	50
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,495	11,805	11,685	16,835	8,640	8,190
None	21,955	11,185	10,765	7,760	4,055	3,705
English	210	85	130	2,900	1,460	1,440
French	825	325	500	5,805	2,935	2,875
Non-official language	480	200	275	245	135	115
Aboriginal	175	65	105	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	305	135	170	240	135	110
English and French	0	0	0	15	15	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
French and non-official language	25	10	15	80	30	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,700	17,455	17,250	29,835	14,260	15,575
Non-movers	28,880	14,450	14,425	26,890	12,765	14,125
Movers	5,825	3,000	2,825	2,945	1,495	1,450
Non-migrants	3,635	1,895	1,740	1,335	690	645
Migrants	2,190	1,105	1,085	1,605	805	805
Internal migrants	1,940	990	955	1,300	655	650
Intraprovincial migrants	550	265	285	1,160	575	585
Interprovincial migrants	1,400	730	670	140	75	60
External migrants	245	120	130	310	150	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,985	16,505	16,480	28,730	13,705	15,030
Non-movers	18,040	9,055	8,985	19,925	9,415	10,515
Movers	14,945	7,450	7,495	8,800	4,290	4,510
Non-migrants	8,245	4,195	4,050	3,785	1,860	1,925
Migrants	6,705	3,255	3,450	5,020	2,430	2,585
Internal migrants	5,515	2,680	2,835	3,900	1,880	2,025
Intraprovincial migrants	1,235	590	645	3,550	1,725	1,825
Interprovincial migrants	4,280	2,090	2,190	355	155	200
External migrants	1,190	575	615	1,115	555	560