Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yukon [Health region, December 2017], Yukon and Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yukon Yukon [Health region, December 2017]			Owen Sound, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Yukon [Health region, December 2017], Yukon  Map : Yukon [Health region, December 2017], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,874	...	...	21,341	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,897	...	...	21,688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	-1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,987	...	...	10,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	879.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	474,712.68	...	...	24.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,870	18,080	17,795	21,340	9,895	11,450
0 to 14 years	6,280	3,355	2,925	3,075	1,555	1,525
0 to 4 years	2,140	1,155	980	1,040	550	490
5 to 9 years	2,120	1,125	995	1,025	520	505
10 to 14 years	2,020	1,075	945	1,010	485	525
15 to 64 years	25,335	12,505	12,835	12,940	6,180	6,765
15 to 19 years	1,935	1,005	935	1,100	550	545
20 to 24 years	1,965	1,035	930	1,255	630	630
25 to 29 years	2,555	1,245	1,305	1,275	625	650
30 to 34 years	2,890	1,395	1,500	1,170	565	605
35 to 39 years	2,585	1,235	1,355	1,065	505	560
40 to 44 years	2,545	1,175	1,370	1,065	500	565
45 to 49 years	2,460	1,215	1,250	1,210	570	635
50 to 54 years	2,885	1,390	1,495	1,565	730	845
55 to 59 years	2,995	1,505	1,490	1,705	790	920
60 to 64 years	2,530	1,315	1,220	1,525	710	810
65 years and over	4,260	2,220	2,040	5,325	2,160	3,160
65 to 69 years	1,845	975	870	1,410	640	770
70 to 74 years	1,090	610	480	1,055	455	600
75 to 79 years	645	350	300	880	380	500
80 to 84 years	375	160	210	860	325	535
85 years and over	300	125	175	1,120	360	760
85 to 89 years	195	90	105	680	240	445
90 to 94 years	85	30	50	325	100	230
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	95	20	80
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.6	16.4	14.4	15.7	13.3
15 to 64 years	70.6	69.2	72.1	60.6	62.5	59.1
65 years and over	11.9	12.3	11.5	25.0	21.8	27.6
85 years and over	0.8	0.7	1.0	5.2	3.6	6.6
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.4	45.6	43.5	47.4
Median age of the population	39.5	39.0	39.8	47.8	45.1	50.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
Single-detached house	9,430	...	...	4,990	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	50	...	...	765	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,555	...	...	3,835	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,160	...	...	430	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	665	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	605	...	...	255	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,770	...	...	2,465	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,185	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
1 person	4,900	...	...	3,585	...	...
2 persons	5,180	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	2,255	...	...	1,200	...	...
4 persons	1,855	...	...	905	...	...
5 or more persons	1,025	...	...	490	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,110	...	...	20,340	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,595	14,720	14,875	18,265	8,340	9,925
Married or living common law	16,440	8,210	8,235	9,570	4,755	4,820
Married	11,350	5,685	5,670	7,505	3,725	3,780
Living common law	5,090	2,530	2,570	2,065	1,025	1,040
Not married and not living common law	13,150	6,515	6,635	8,695	3,590	5,110
Never married	9,150	4,905	4,245	4,640	2,450	2,190
Separated	840	370	470	675	270	410
Divorced	2,100	970	1,130	1,545	530	1,020
Widowed	1,060	270	790	1,830	335	1,495
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,845	...	...	5,840	...	...
2 persons	5,330	...	...	3,485	...	...
3 persons	2,060	...	...	1,140	...	...
4 persons	1,745	...	...	835	...	...
5 or more persons	710	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,845	...	...	5,845	...	...
Total couple families	7,970	...	...	4,630	...	...
Married couples	5,425	...	...	3,600	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,875	...	...	1,210	...	...
Female parent	1,385	...	...	1,000	...	...
Male parent	485	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,970	...	...	4,630	...	...
Couples without children	4,135	...	...	2,720	...	...
Couples with children	3,835	...	...	1,910	...	...
1 child	1,575	...	...	810	...	...
2 children	1,600	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,870	...	...	1,210	...	...
1 child	1,195	...	...	765	...	...
2 children	485	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,510	3,895	3,610	4,605	1,960	2,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
One-census-family households	9,350	...	...	5,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,915	...	...	2,645	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,435	...	...	2,990	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,620	...	...	3,895	...	...
One-person households	4,900	...	...	3,580	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,560	17,900	17,660	20,830	9,705	11,120
English only	30,430	15,535	14,895	19,400	9,095	10,310
French only	90	35	45	5	0	5
English and French	4,905	2,260	2,640	1,375	580	795
Neither English nor French	145	65	75	45	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,560	17,900	17,665	20,825	9,705	11,120
English	33,720	16,960	16,765	20,585	9,590	11,000
French	1,575	815	755	180	85	95
English and French	125	60	65	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	140	65	75	40	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,640	845	790	190	90	100
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.6	4.7	4.5	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,555	17,900	17,665	20,825	9,705	11,125
Single responses	34,885	17,555	17,330	20,710	9,655	11,060
Official languages	30,675	15,580	15,090	19,885	9,290	10,595
English	29,110	14,770	14,340	19,690	9,200	10,495
French	1,565	810	760	190	90	100
Non-official languages	4,210	1,970	2,240	825	360	465
Aboriginal languages	680	295	380	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	30	5	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	555	250	305	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	540	245	300	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	165	85	80	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	285	115	160	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	215	85	130	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	30	40	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,535	1,675	1,855	825	360	460
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	50	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	10	45	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	995	420	575	40	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	35	40	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	25	5	5	5
Ilocano	40	15	25	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	805	340	470	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	10	10	5
Tamil	25	15	15	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,715	885	825	535	240	295
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	150	145	95	40	55
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	290	145	145	90	40	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Czech	55	30	25	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	65	40	30	25	15	15
Russian	75	30	45	10	5	10
Serbian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Ukrainian	45	25	20	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	945	500	445	260	115	150
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	5	5	0
Dutch	115	50	60	105	40	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	770	410	360	150	65	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	105	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	195	100	95	80	35	45
Bengali	20	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	0	20	15	10
Hindi	35	20	15	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	40	50	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	10	0	5
Iranian languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	220	105	125	60	25	35
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	10	10	5
Portuguese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Romanian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Spanish	170	75	95	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	10	35	50	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	150	200	55	30	25
Chinese languages	350	155	195	50	25	30
Cantonese	225	100	125	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	60	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	40	15	25
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Finnish	25	15	15	10	5	5
Hungarian	45	25	20	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	5
Multiple responses	670	345	330	115	55	60
English and French	215	115	100	45	20	30
English and non-official language	425	210	215	70	30	35
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,560	17,900	17,665	20,825	9,705	11,120
Single responses	34,730	17,510	17,220	20,675	9,645	11,030
Official languages	33,130	16,735	16,400	20,395	9,515	10,875
English	32,270	16,315	15,960	20,325	9,490	10,840
French	865	425	435	65	30	35
Non-official languages	1,600	775	820	275	125	155
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,520	735	790	275	125	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	40	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	250	305	15	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	5	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	480	220	265	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	5	5	5
Tamil	20	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	280	260	100	50	55
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	40	15	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	45	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Czech	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	10	5	5	5	5
Russian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	245	125	115	15	5	10
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	115	105	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	60	45	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	40	40	15	20
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hindi	10	10	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	5	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	50	60	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	45	55	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	95	120	45	20	20
Chinese languages	215	100	120	45	20	20
Cantonese	155	70	85	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	385	445	155	65	90
English and French	125	65	60	15	5	10
English and non-official language	685	315	370	135	50	80
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,560	17,895	17,660	20,830	9,705	11,125
None	31,490	15,990	15,500	20,170	9,425	10,745
English	1,255	590	660	140	65	80
French	890	425	465	230	90	145
Non-official language	1,830	845	985	270	120	145
Aboriginal	585	270	315	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	575	670	260	115	145
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	25	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,890	14,325	14,570	17,280	8,000	9,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,970	13,845	14,130	16,770	7,755	9,015
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,804	48,685	43,192	28,807	33,398	25,493
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,845	14,130	16,780	7,755	9,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,235	43,240	39,353	26,841	30,577	24,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,300	13,005	13,295	14,465	6,760	7,705
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,961	47,135	40,806	25,984	32,399	21,007
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,665	8,205	9,465	13,170	5,720	7,455
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,724	4,742	4,708	8,975	8,397	9,593
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,940	11,930	12,015	11,235	5,550	5,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,341	45,938	40,804	27,151	31,464	23,695
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,880	14,310	14,570	17,280	8,005	9,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,060	16,755	7,730	9,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,809	57,649	50,023	38,035	43,957	32,965
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,065	16,770	7,735	9,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,994	48,598	43,429	32,911	37,373	29,092
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,255	13,035	13,220	14,390	6,745	7,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,102	56,529	47,736	35,647	42,790	29,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,700	8,290	9,415	13,245	5,750	7,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,595	7,499	7,680	9,385	8,871	9,779
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,940	11,935	12,005	11,235	5,545	5,690
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,089	53,885	46,314	35,524	40,872	30,308
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,880	14,310	14,565	17,280	8,005	9,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,660	5,325	5,335	4,955	2,610	2,345
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,699	72,122	64,301	45,939	49,779	42,219
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,536	75,141	65,936	53,739	59,059	47,817
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.1	92.4	89.7	80.6	85.0	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	79.2	78.0	61.9	65.5	57.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.9	7.6	10.3	19.3	15.1	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,895	14,325	14,570	17,285	8,005	9,275
Without total income	915	480	435	515	250	265
With total income	27,970	13,845	14,130	16,765	7,750	9,015
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.6	97.0	97.0	96.8	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,460	1,415	1,980	885	1,095
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,575	1,775	3,705	1,425	2,280
$20,000 to $29,999	3,450	1,600	1,850	2,985	1,170	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	2,820	1,240	1,575	2,305	1,070	1,240
$40,000 to $49,999	2,545	1,195	1,345	1,785	880	900
$50,000 to $59,999	2,340	1,115	1,225	1,200	665	530
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,115	1,255	865	500	365
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,015	1,080	550	315	240
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	885	840	375	200	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,345	710	630	325	175	145
$100,000 and over	3,065	1,930	1,135	695	475	220
$100,000 to $149,999	2,320	1,410	910	475	310	165
$150,000 and over	745	520	225	215	165	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,890	14,325	14,565	17,280	8,000	9,280
Without after-tax income	920	480	435	505	245	255
With after-tax income	27,975	13,840	14,130	16,780	7,755	9,020
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.6	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,935	1,485	1,445	2,050	895	1,155
$10,000 to $19,999	3,520	1,665	1,860	3,835	1,465	2,360
$20,000 to $29,999	3,860	1,800	2,060	3,475	1,435	2,040
$30,000 to $39,999	3,285	1,480	1,805	2,595	1,240	1,355
$40,000 to $49,999	3,080	1,455	1,625	1,840	965	875
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	1,445	1,600	1,125	635	485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,305	1,380	650	365	285
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,085	1,010	465	250	220
$80,000 and over	3,475	2,125	1,345	740	505	240
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	710	575	260	155	105
$90,000 to $99,999	780	490	290	150	100	45
$100,000 and over	1,410	930	480	330	245	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,895	14,325	14,570	17,280	8,005	9,280
Without employment income	4,945	2,400	2,555	6,045	2,450	3,590
With employment income	23,940	11,930	12,015	11,235	5,550	5,690
Percentage with employment income	82.9	83.3	82.5	65.0	69.3	61.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,715	1,355	1,360	1,930	955	980
$5,000 to $9,999	1,610	745	860	1,010	420	590
$10,000 to $19,999	2,630	1,240	1,385	1,655	680	970
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	1,045	1,225	1,450	610	840
$30,000 to $39,999	2,060	1,000	1,065	1,335	630	705
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	945	1,040	1,135	595	535
$50,000 to $59,999	1,880	855	1,025	790	470	320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	885	1,095	570	345	225
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	845	905	355	205	145
$80,000 and over	5,070	3,010	2,055	1,015	635	380
$80,000 to $89,999	1,490	810	685	260	130	130
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	610	525	265	135	130
$100,000 and over	2,440	1,590	845	495	370	120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	51,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,935	...	...	46,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	3,580	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,170	...	...	27,340	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,536	...	...	25,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,315	...	...	6,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,664	...	...	68,770	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,068	...	...	62,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,739	...	...	66,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,412	...	...	57,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,920	...	...	3,580	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	36,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,443	...	...	31,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,300	...	...	6,055	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,861	...	...	84,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,975	...	...	72,585	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	670	...	...	655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	510	...	...	535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	510	...	...	530	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	910	...	...	885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	935	...	...	625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	965	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	860	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,220	...	...	1,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,720	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,405	...	...	415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,850	...	...	385	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,255	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	155	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	575	...	...	665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	685	...	...	740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	555	...	...	640	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	575	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	600	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	575	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	510	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,185	...	...	995	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	880	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,045	...	...	1,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,835	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	290	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,785	...	...	320	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,795	...	...	5,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,816	...	...	68,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,853	...	...	61,958	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	2,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,425	...	...	65,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,825	...	...	59,663	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	1,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,567	...	...	93,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,060	...	...	82,912	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,765	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,816	...	...	43,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,386	...	...	41,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,795	...	...	5,820	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,618	...	...	84,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,755	...	...	72,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	2,605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,004	...	...	76,916	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,932	...	...	66,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,880	...	...	1,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,228	...	...	114,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,809	...	...	97,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,750	...	...	1,170	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,156	...	...	50,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,133	...	...	46,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,685	3,510	3,180	4,305	1,830	2,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,951	36,718	42,449	25,993	26,240	25,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,618	33,829	39,148	24,486	24,480	24,491
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,705	3,630	3,070	4,265	1,840	2,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,879	46,673	49,305	34,539	35,787	33,594
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,460	40,111	43,054	30,301	31,002	29,770
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,115	17,645	17,465	20,345	9,550	10,795
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,840	6,500	6,340	12,735	5,840	6,895
In the bottom decile	2,530	1,440	1,090	2,615	1,190	1,425
In the second decile	2,705	1,345	1,360	3,015	1,270	1,750
In the third decile	2,320	1,115	1,200	2,705	1,240	1,465
In the fourth decile	2,420	1,145	1,275	2,275	1,090	1,185
In the fifth decile	2,870	1,455	1,415	2,120	1,055	1,065
In the top half of the distribution	22,270	11,145	11,125	7,605	3,705	3,905
In the sixth decile	3,010	1,500	1,505	1,930	935	995
In the seventh decile	3,535	1,740	1,790	1,725	830	895
In the eighth decile	4,500	2,200	2,300	1,535	745	790
In the ninth decile	5,420	2,750	2,665	1,375	660	715
In the top decile	5,810	2,945	2,860	1,045	540	500
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	20,345	9,550	10,795
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,695	1,865	1,830
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,240	665	580
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	12,165	5,765	6,395
65 years and over	0	0	0	4,485	1,920	2,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	4,115	1,760	2,355
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	925	435	485
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	360	175	185
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	2,495	1,095	1,400
65 years and over	0	0	0	700	225	470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	20.2	18.4	21.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	25.0	23.3	26.5
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	29.0	26.3	31.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	20.5	19.0	21.9
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	15.6	11.7	18.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	1,530	735	805
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	270	130	140
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	95	45	50
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	1,200	575	620
65 years and over	0	0	0	65	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	7.5	7.7	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	7.3	7.0	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	7.7	6.8	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	9.9	10.0	9.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.4	1.3	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,110	17,645	17,465	20,345	9,550	10,795
Official languages	35,005	17,605	17,405	20,315	9,530	10,785
English	34,930	17,565	17,365	20,310	9,525	10,780
French	4,910	2,270	2,645	1,430	575	850
Non-official languages	6,255	2,970	3,285	1,320	615	700
Aboriginal languages	1,170	540	630	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	15	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	400	470	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	855	395	460	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	95	45	45	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	335	185	150	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	330	175	150	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	405	160	245	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	270	115	160	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	135	45	90	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	200	95	105	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,105	2,440	2,660	1,300	615	690
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	50	20	95	60	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	95	60	35
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	30	25	0	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	35	30	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,220	490	730	55	20	30
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	55	60	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	0	15	15	0	10
Ilocano	20	10	20	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	25	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,095	445	650	40	10	25
Waray-Waray	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	60	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tamil	45	20	20	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,060	1,540	1,515	805	395	415
Albanian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	375	195	185	85	45	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latvian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	370	190	180	75	45	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	20	10	10	10	0
Czech	85	60	25	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	50	25	25	20	15	10
Russian	140	65	75	10	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,355	710	645	340	155	180
Afrikaans	40	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Dutch	155	80	80	120	60	60
Frisian	0	10	0	0	10	0
German	1,130	585	540	215	90	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	315	190	125	105	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	300	180	120	90	40	50
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	45	10	45	25	20
Hindi	170	115	55	60	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	15	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	70	80	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	10	0	10
Iranian languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	490	635	225	120	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	45	85	15	0	15
Portuguese	55	30	30	25	15	0
Romanian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Spanish	975	435	535	175	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	45	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	15	50	65	30	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	25	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	15	15	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	30	10	15
American Sign Language	40	20	20	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	150	160	110	50	65
Chinese languages	300	150	155	115	50	65
Cantonese	180	105	75	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	85	100	70	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	15	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	40	20	15	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	60	50	40	0	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	40	20	25	10	0	10
Hungarian	75	45	25	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,110	17,645	17,465	20,345	9,545	10,795
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,960	16,610	16,350	20,060	9,455	10,605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,090	3,700	3,390	3,670	1,830	1,840
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,875	12,910	12,960	16,390	7,620	8,765
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,155	1,030	1,115	285	95	185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,110	17,645	17,465	20,345	9,550	10,795
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,260	15,305	14,955	18,830	8,830	9,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,410	2,080	2,335	1,485	705	775
Before 1981	1,330	695	630	840	410	435
1981 to 1990	385	200	185	170	95	75
1991 to 2000	530	235	295	130	65	70
2001 to 2010	1,055	480	580	270	120	150
2001 to 2005	330	130	205	140	65	75
2006 to 2010	725	350	375	125	45	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,115	470	645	80	20	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	260	180	35	10	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,410	2,075	2,335	1,480	705	775
Under 5 years	460	205	255	170	90	80
5 to 14 years	765	375	390	285	160	130
15 to 24 years	915	420	495	350	150	200
25 to 44 years	1,965	935	1,035	600	280	320
45 years and over	305	145	160	75	25	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,410	2,075	2,335	1,485	705	780
Americas	700	290	410	160	80	80
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	20	15	10
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	240	320	100	45	50
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	30	10	20
Europe	1,730	940	785	855	425	430
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	10	0	10	10	0
France	80	45	30	10	0	0
Germany	440	245	195	70	35	35
Greece	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungary	45	25	20	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	15	20	0	20
Italy	40	20	15	10	0	0
Netherlands	135	70	65	95	50	40
Poland	35	15	20	15	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Romania	10	10	10	20	0	15
Russian Federation	25	10	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	515	265	255	460	225	235
Other places of birth in Europe	350	215	140	110	50	60
Africa	180	125	50	95	40	55
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	10	10	0	0	10
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	15	15	0	10	0	10
Somalia	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	15	70	25	40
Asia	1,695	680	1,015	355	155	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	230	85	145	50	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	10	0	10
India	115	55	60	105	50	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	25	35	50	20	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	1,015	385	625	45	10	30
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	30	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	120	55	70	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	40	70	20	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,115	470	645	80	25	55
Americas	85	30	55	10	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	170	85	85	15	10	10
France	40	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	60	25	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	835	340	490	45	10	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	15	30	20	0	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	630	250	385	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,110	17,645	17,465	20,345	9,550	10,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,460	2,590	1,560	740	820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,570	2,735	2,835	2,390	1,110	1,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,490	12,450	12,040	16,390	7,695	8,690
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,155	1,420	1,735	675	315	360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,045	985	1,055	340	165	175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,015	565	450	135	85	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,025	425	600	205	80	125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	980	340	635	245	110	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	85	45	70	25	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,110	17,640	17,470	20,345	9,550	10,795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,195	3,965	4,230	895	450	445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,925	3,815	4,115	860	430	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,690	3,315	3,370	475	245	230
Métis	1,015	425	585	385	185	200
Inuk (Inuit)	225	75	150	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	85	75	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	60	45	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,915	13,680	13,235	19,450	9,100	10,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,110	17,645	17,465	20,345	9,550	10,795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,910	2,990	2,920	315	155	160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,200	14,655	14,545	20,025	9,395	10,635
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,115	17,645	17,465	20,345	9,545	10,795
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,740	1,860	1,880	165	90	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,650	1,810	1,840	165	90	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,400	1,705	1,695	130	75	55
Métis single ancestry	155	65	90	25	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	95	40	55	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	45	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	55	40	20	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,585	2,140	2,445	1,070	510	555
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,325	2,030	2,290	1,045	495	550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,515	1,675	1,835	610	285	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	665	285	380	410	200	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	70	75	30	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	105	155	25	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	100	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,790	13,645	13,145	19,110	8,950	10,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,110	17,640	17,465	20,345	9,550	10,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,000	1,350	1,655	835	380	455
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	500	275	225	160	85	75
Chinese	415	170	240	105	45	55
Black	270	120	145	190	65	125
Filipino	1,195	480	710	55	10	50
Latin American	130	75	55	25	10	0
Arab	10	0	0	80	50	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	80	100	50	40	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	20	10	10
Korean	75	25	50	65	30	35
Japanese	70	35	30	25	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	55	65	25	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	32,110	16,295	15,815	19,510	9,165	10,345
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,110	17,645	17,465	20,345	9,550	10,795
North American Aboriginal origins	8,320	4,000	4,325	1,235	600	630
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,255	3,530	3,725	755	370	390
Inuit	390	190	200	45	25	20
Métis	1,020	430	590	450	220	235
Other North American origins	9,340	4,775	4,565	7,520	3,445	4,070
Acadian	160	65	100	15	10	0
American	675	315	360	180	80	95
Canadian	8,635	4,460	4,180	7,385	3,375	4,015
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	30	25	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	85	40	50	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,985	12,525	12,465	15,650	7,335	8,310
British Isles origins	17,520	8,745	8,780	13,305	6,200	7,100
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	9,680	4,850	4,825	8,255	3,885	4,375
Irish	6,925	3,310	3,615	5,685	2,500	3,190
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	8,290	4,060	4,230	6,805	3,145	3,660
Welsh	900	425	480	465	190	275
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,235	595	640	500	175	330
French origins	5,060	2,455	2,605	1,825	750	1,070
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,040	2,440	2,600	1,825	755	1,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,690	3,805	3,885	4,620	2,210	2,410
Austrian	365	180	185	110	45	65
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	85	90	75	35	45
Dutch	1,760	815	950	1,145	545	600
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	15	0	15	10	10	0
German	5,575	2,765	2,810	3,545	1,690	1,855
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	435	265	170	105	50	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	0	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,340	1,625	1,715	395	205	190
Danish	550	270	280	85	50	35
Finnish	275	135	145	70	25	45
Icelandic	210	130	85	20	10	10
Norwegian	1,385	695	690	115	65	55
Swedish	1,100	510	585	150	85	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	205	105	95	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	4,500	2,190	2,305	1,295	620	675
Bulgarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	180	110	70	60	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	25	10	20
Estonian	10	15	0	10	0	15
Hungarian	485	250	235	250	125	125
Latvian	45	30	20	25	20	0
Lithuanian	40	10	25	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,140	535	610	510	260	245
Romanian	130	60	70	65	45	20
Russian	825	365	455	185	100	85
Slovak	110	55	55	30	10	25
Ukrainian	2,200	1,055	1,145	340	160	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,490	690	800	820	400	425
Albanian	10	10	10	45	25	25
Bosnian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	25	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	50	35	75	40	35
Italian	920	395	515	425	205	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	20	10	15
Maltese	10	0	0	15	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	40	80	35	50
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Spanish	265	135	130	135	65	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	450	175	280	140	65	75
Basque	15	0	20	0	0	0
Jewish	150	45	105	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	25	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	120	130	25	0	30
Caribbean origins	165	70	95	135	60	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	40	50	80	40	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	110	100	100	60	45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	15	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Colombian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	50	40	40	20	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	20
African origins	350	165	185	250	90	160
Central and West African origins	55	30	30	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	20	50	30	25
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maure	15	0	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	15	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	60	60	20	10	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	10	0	0	0
South African	60	20	35	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	60	80	165	40	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	40	10	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	75	125	25	95
Asian origins	2,855	1,260	1,590	655	315	345
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	195	105	85	105	60	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	60	35	25
Armenian	25	10	20	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Iraqi	10	10	0	15	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	45	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	465	265	200	205	100	100
Bangladeshi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	315	160	160	195	100	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	60	25	30	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	25	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,180	890	1,285	340	155	190
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	620	245	380	145	60	85
Filipino	1,335	550	780	55	15	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	95	45	50	30	10	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	60	65	35	35
Laotian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	15	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	90	50	35	40	30	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	0	25	20	10	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	0	25	15	0	10
Oceania origins	170	75	90	25	15	10
Australian	85	40	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	65	35	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	10	20	10	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	20	0	20	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
Owner	9,680	...	...	5,500	...	...
Renter	5,005	...	...	4,130	...	...
Band housing	525	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
Condominium	1,495	...	...	475	...	...
Not condominium	13,720	...	...	9,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,295	...	...	2,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,070	...	...	3,360	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,215	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,155	...	...	2,885	...	...
5 rooms	2,680	...	...	1,360	...	...
6 rooms	2,340	...	...	1,370	...	...
7 rooms	1,760	...	...	1,365	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,285	...	...	2,655	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,970	...	...	9,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
Suitable	14,495	...	...	9,395	...	...
Not suitable	725	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
1960 or before	1,315	...	...	4,400	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,625	...	...	2,675	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,335	...	...	1,320	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,625	...	...	615	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,040	...	...	215	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,435	...	...	230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,845	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,320	...	...	8,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,900	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,065	...	...	6,375	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,690	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,215	...	...	9,630	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	340	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,395	...	...	1,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,805	...	...	1,275	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	1,695	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,610	...	...	1,935	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,875	...	...	1,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	685	...	...	1,075	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,545	...	...	9,625	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,865	...	...	6,720	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,680	...	...	2,910	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,340	...	...	2,685	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	5,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.9	...	...	57.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,239	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,077	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,721	...	...	224,355	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,716	...	...	244,872	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,005	...	...	4,130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.1	...	...	23.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.3	...	...	49.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	821	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	843	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,880	14,315	14,565	17,285	8,005	9,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,710	2,640	2,075	3,755	1,850	1,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,325	3,505	5,440	2,545	2,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,335	8,350	8,985	8,085	3,605	4,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,145	2,445	695	1,180	765	410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,225	785	445	515	290	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,665	250	665	475	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,520	3,600	4,170	1,585	2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	825	320	495	275	115	165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,250	3,060	4,195	2,455	1,145	1,310
Bachelor's degree	4,790	1,955	2,835	1,560	695	865
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	435	175	255	215	110	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	120	75	45
Master's degree	1,700	745	950	520	250	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	65	70	45	20	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,035	10,190	10,845	10,455	4,970	5,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,255	1,395	855	1,530	880	655
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,400	2,065	2,340	3,180	1,585	1,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,380	6,725	7,650	5,745	2,505	3,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,395	1,880	520	725	475	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	885	555	330	345	220	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,320	190	370	255	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,975	2,015	2,960	3,105	1,200	1,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	255	410	120	60	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,335	2,575	3,765	1,795	765	1,030
Bachelor's degree	4,190	1,660	2,530	1,155	485	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	140	235	160	70	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	95	75	95	50	45
Master's degree	1,495	630	870	370	150	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	55	55	20	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,875	14,310	14,565	17,280	8,000	9,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,545	5,960	5,580	9,200	4,395	4,805
Education	1,545	505	1,040	505	155	355
13. Education	1,545	510	1,040	510	155	355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	215	310	295	140	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	45	10	30	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	465	165	295	270	110	160
Humanities	840	375	465	470	185	285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	15	70	15	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	215	100	115	135	40	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	95	135	85	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	65	25	110	70	40
54. History	125	45	75	75	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,090	700	1,390	860	275	585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	60	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	35	370	250	20	230
22. Legal professions and studies	290	140	150	135	55	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	20	10	15
42. Psychology	280	80	200	155	25	130
45. Social sciences	845	390	455	240	145	100
Business, management and public administration	3,310	960	2,350	1,440	470	965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	520	130	395	180	55	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,785	830	1,955	1,255	420	830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	695	360	330	160	90	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	195	190	70	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	45	45	30	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	185	100	80	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	200	205	140	70	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	165	120	90	50	40
25. Library science	45	10	40	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	45	30	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,575	3,255	325	1,430	1,365	70
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	35	30	0
14. Engineering	470	365	100	150	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	515	455	60	325	300	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	15	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,155	55	315	305	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	990	955	40	385	380	0
48. Precision production	280	255	25	220	200	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	460	355	225	170	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	70	55	130	90	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	395	295	95	80	15
Health and related fields	2,200	515	1,685	1,830	340	1,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	125	135	85	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,945	400	1,545	1,640	215	1,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	55	35	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,330	805	525	725	355	365
12. Personal and culinary services	645	215	430	425	105	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	155	65	170	135	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	425	30	120	105	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,030	10,190	10,840	10,455	4,970	5,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,650	3,460	3,195	4,715	2,460	2,250
Education	1,245	380	860	325	90	235
13. Education	1,245	380	865	325	85	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	200	275	240	110	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	0	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	425	155	270	220	90	130
Humanities	675	300	380	310	135	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	195	90	100	80	25	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	60	100	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	20	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	70	15	75	55	25
54. History	95	20	70	55	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,845	620	1,225	685	195	490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	45	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	40	110	40	20	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	325	20	300	210	15	200
22. Legal professions and studies	275	130	145	115	45	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	20	0	20
42. Psychology	245	70	175	115	10	105
45. Social sciences	755	340	415	175	105	65
Business, management and public administration	2,750	750	1,995	980	325	655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	95	335	120	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,315	655	1,660	855	290	560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	620	310	310	110	65	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	170	165	50	30	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	35	50	25	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	165	90	80	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	160	170	120	55	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	150	115	75	40	30
25. Library science	35	0	30	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	0	25	25	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,815	2,530	285	950	890	60
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	25	15	15	0
14. Engineering	385	300	90	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	360	55	255	235	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	15	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,005	945	60	225	215	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	700	35	240	240	0
48. Precision production	190	180	15	140	120	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	405	330	150	105	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	60	55	85	55	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	620	350	280	70	55	10
Health and related fields	1,840	440	1,400	1,315	250	1,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	75	115	115	70	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,615	350	1,275	1,160	155	1,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	20	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,035	625	415	560	290	275
12. Personal and culinary services	505	180	330	330	85	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	185	125	55	125	105	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	320	25	105	90	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,880	14,310	14,565	17,285	8,000	9,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,545	5,960	5,585	9,205	4,395	4,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,335	8,350	8,985	8,080	3,610	4,475
Location of study inside Canada	14,520	6,955	7,565	7,555	3,355	4,205
Same as province or territory of residence	3,915	1,885	2,030	7,175	3,170	4,005
Different than province or territory of residence	10,600	5,070	5,530	385	180	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,820	1,395	1,420	520	260	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	635	345	290	120	65	60
Philippines	575	215	365	25	10	15
India	100	65	40	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	115	150	100	60	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	15	0	10
France	60	40	25	0	10	0
Other	1,145	610	540	205	90	110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,030	10,190	10,845	10,455	4,975	5,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,655	3,460	3,190	4,710	2,465	2,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,375	6,730	7,650	5,745	2,505	3,240
Location of study inside Canada	12,045	5,580	6,460	5,410	2,340	3,065
Same as province or territory of residence	3,120	1,455	1,665	5,095	2,195	2,900
Different than province or territory of residence	8,925	4,130	4,800	315	145	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,335	1,150	1,185	340	165	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	245	215	90	45	40
Philippines	545	205	340	20	10	15
India	90	55	30	40	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	95	90	50	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	10	0	10
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	975	505	470	130	60	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,880	14,315	14,565	17,285	8,000	9,280
In the labour force	21,800	11,005	10,790	10,130	4,975	5,155
Employed	19,790	9,760	10,025	9,385	4,575	4,810
Unemployed	2,010	1,240	765	745	400	345
Not in the labour force	7,080	3,310	3,775	7,150	3,025	4,125
Participation rate	75.5	76.9	74.1	58.6	62.2	55.5
Employment rate	68.5	68.2	68.8	54.3	57.2	51.8
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.3	7.1	7.4	8.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,880	14,315	14,565	17,285	8,005	9,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,980	2,790	3,195	6,775	2,905	3,870
Worked	22,900	11,525	11,380	10,505	5,100	5,410
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,870	5,465	5,405	5,025	2,650	2,375
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,030	6,060	5,970	5,485	2,445	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.3	41.9	42.8	43.1	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,800	11,005	10,790	10,130	4,975	5,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	390	220	170	245	140	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,400	10,790	10,615	9,885	4,835	5,050
Employee	18,805	9,165	9,645	8,915	4,325	4,590
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,595	1,625	975	970	510	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,795	11,005	10,790	10,130	4,975	5,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	245	140	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,400	10,785	10,615	9,885	4,835	5,050
0 Management occupations	2,460	1,325	1,140	835	440	395
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,460	735	2,720	1,130	295	840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,385	1,055	330	370	325	40
3 Health occupations	1,230	255	965	1,030	205	825
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,625	1,275	2,345	1,205	410	790
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	340	445	200	85	120
6 Sales and service occupations	3,960	1,660	2,295	2,880	1,115	1,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,645	3,400	250	1,370	1,265	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	500	450	50	180	165	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	350	285	65	695	530	165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,800	11,005	10,790	10,130	4,975	5,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	250	140	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,620	9,885	4,830	5,050
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	190	60	75	50	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	440	65	105	95	10
22 Utilities	160	115	45	180	170	10
23 Construction	2,055	1,810	245	560	465	95
31-33 Manufacturing	335	230	110	1,125	840	290
41 Wholesale trade	325	240	85	210	155	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,980	1,015	965	1,570	610	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,060	765	300	340	270	70
51 Information and cultural industries	535	300	235	135	95	45
52 Finance and insurance	305	95	205	210	75	140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	105	90	155	70	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,290	645	645	355	205	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	565	330	235	460	260	205
61 Educational services	1,630	520	1,110	570	215	355
62 Health care and social assistance	2,070	400	1,670	1,900	365	1,535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	600	285	310	230	90	140
72 Accommodation and food services	1,545	605	940	875	415	460
81 Other services (except public administration)	775	415	355	455	210	250
91 Public administration	5,205	2,280	2,925	360	200	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,790	9,765	10,025	9,385	4,575	4,810
Worked at home	1,425	765	655	465	175	290
Worked outside Canada	25	10	20	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	2,330	1,790	540	880	615	270
Worked at usual place	16,010	7,195	8,810	8,020	3,780	4,245
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,010	7,195	8,815	8,020	3,780	4,245
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,505	6,025	7,480	5,900	2,440	3,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,265	1,040	1,230	1,245	725	520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	830	595	240
Commute to a different province or territory	235	135	105	50	25	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,340	8,990	9,355	8,905	4,395	4,510
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,130	6,860	6,625	3,380	3,250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,095	390	710	860	385	475
Public transit	725	315	410	150	25	125
Walked	1,735	645	1,090	1,040	480	560
Bicycle	470	285	190	120	85	30
Other method	320	230	90	115	40	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,340	8,985	9,355	8,905	4,395	4,510
Less than 15 minutes	9,735	4,695	5,040	5,235	2,295	2,940
15 to 29 minutes	6,195	3,045	3,155	1,915	1,000	915
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	625	775	925	485	440
45 to 59 minutes	460	220	240	365	235	135
60 minutes and over	555	405	145	460	375	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,340	8,990	9,350	8,905	4,395	4,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	520	335	180	445	290	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,930	1,150	780	1,375	845	525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,185	3,220	2,965	2,165	1,205	960
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,450	3,335	2,105	835	1,270
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,900	800	1,100	1,145	380	765
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,015	1,025	995	1,670	840	835
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,495	11,810	11,685	10,800	5,265	5,535
Single responses	23,330	11,735	11,595	10,785	5,255	5,525
Official languages	23,230	11,700	11,535	10,760	5,250	5,515
English	22,975	11,600	11,375	10,720	5,245	5,480
French	260	95	165	45	10	35
Non-official languages	90	40	55	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
Cantonese	20	10	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	80	90	10	0	0
English and French	75	40	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	40	45	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,495	11,810	11,685	10,800	5,265	5,540
None	21,955	11,185	10,765	10,625	5,205	5,415
English	215	85	130	35	10	30
French	825	330	495	105	40	60
Non-official language	480	200	275	40	10	25
Aboriginal	175	70	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	305	135	165	35	10	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,705	17,455	17,250	20,140	9,425	10,710
Non-movers	28,875	14,455	14,425	17,250	8,125	9,130
Movers	5,825	3,000	2,820	2,885	1,300	1,580
Non-migrants	3,635	1,895	1,740	1,685	735	950
Migrants	2,195	1,105	1,085	1,195	565	630
Internal migrants	1,945	990	955	1,190	570	625
Intraprovincial migrants	545	265	285	1,075	510	565
Interprovincial migrants	1,395	725	670	115	55	55
External migrants	245	115	130	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,985	16,510	16,485	19,320	9,005	10,320
Non-movers	18,040	9,060	8,985	11,665	5,460	6,210
Movers	14,945	7,450	7,500	7,655	3,540	4,115
Non-migrants	8,245	4,195	4,050	4,335	2,040	2,300
Migrants	6,700	3,255	3,445	3,320	1,505	1,815
Internal migrants	5,515	2,680	2,835	3,205	1,460	1,745
Intraprovincial migrants	1,230	590	645	3,040	1,365	1,675
Interprovincial migrants	4,280	2,090	2,190	165	90	75
External migrants	1,190	575	610	110	45	65