Census Profile, 2016 Census
Carmacks, Village [Census subdivision], Yukon and Châteauguay--Lacolle [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Carmacks, VL
Yukon
[Census subdivision]
Châteauguay--Lacolle
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Carmacks, Village [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : Carmacks, Village [Census subdivision], Yukon
Change geography 1
Data quality : Châteauguay--Lacolle [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 493 ... ... 97,887 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 503 ... ... 92,169 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.0 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 271 ... ... 39,798 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 202 ... ... 38,514 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 13.3 ... ... 108.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 36.95 ... ... 905.92 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 490 255 235 97,885 48,570 49,320
0 to 14 years 120 55 65 17,800 9,170 8,630
0 to 4 years 35 20 15 5,890 3,025 2,870
5 to 9 years 40 15 25 6,210 3,205 3,005
10 to 14 years 45 20 20 5,700 2,945 2,755
15 to 64 years 325 175 150 63,835 31,940 31,895
15 to 19 years 35 25 10 5,750 3,000 2,750
20 to 24 years 20 5 10 6,015 3,130 2,890
25 to 29 years 35 15 20 5,465 2,700 2,765
30 to 34 years 25 10 15 5,870 2,955 2,915
35 to 39 years 30 15 20 6,640 3,260 3,385
40 to 44 years 35 15 15 6,110 3,025 3,080
45 to 49 years 30 10 15 6,425 3,195 3,225
50 to 54 years 30 15 15 7,770 3,930 3,845
55 to 59 years 45 25 20 7,585 3,690 3,895
60 to 64 years 40 30 15 6,200 3,050 3,150
65 years and over 50 30 25 16,250 7,455 8,795
65 to 69 years 15 10 10 5,190 2,545 2,645
70 to 74 years 10 5 5 4,155 1,995 2,160
75 to 79 years 10 10 5 2,990 1,330 1,665
80 to 84 years 5 5 0 2,105 925 1,175
85 years and over 5 0 5 1,815 655 1,155
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,200 485 710
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 490 155 340
95 to 99 years 0 0 5 110 20 85
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 24.5 21.6 27.7 18.2 18.9 17.5
15 to 64 years 66.3 68.6 63.8 65.2 65.8 64.7
65 years and over 10.2 11.8 10.6 16.6 15.3 17.8
85 years and over 1.0 0.0 2.1 1.9 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 36.6 38.0 35.1 40.6 39.7 41.5
Median age of the population 36.7 39.2 34.8 41.1 40.1 42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 200 ... ... 38,515 ... ...
Single-detached house 170 ... ... 26,525 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 180 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 20 ... ... 11,495 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 735 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 170 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 15 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 200 ... ... 38,515 ... ...
1 person 70 ... ... 9,520 ... ...
2 persons 60 ... ... 13,650 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 6,330 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 485 ... ... 96,520 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 375 200 170 80,085 39,400 40,690
Married or living common law 200 100 100 48,245 24,155 24,090
Married 115 60 55 29,715 14,895 14,820
Living common law 90 45 45 18,530 9,260 9,270
Not married and not living common law 175 100 70 31,840 15,245 16,595
Never married 130 75 55 21,475 11,785 9,685
Separated 15 10 10 1,085 500 585
Divorced 10 10 0 4,880 1,980 2,905
Widowed 15 5 10 4,395 975 3,420
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 125 ... ... 28,485 ... ...
2 persons 55 ... ... 14,060 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 125 ... ... 28,480 ... ...
Total couple families 95 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
Married couples 55 ... ... 14,490 ... ...
Common-law couples 45 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 30 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
Female parent 20 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 95 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
Couples without children 35 ... ... 11,295 ... ...
Couples with children 55 ... ... 12,450 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
1 child 20 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 520 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 95 60 35 13,575 6,615 6,960
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 200 ... ... 38,510 ... ...
One-census-family households 120 ... ... 27,505 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 35 ... ... 10,925 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 80 ... ... 16,580 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 480 ... ...
Non-census-family households 80 ... ... 10,525 ... ...
One-person households 75 ... ... 9,520 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 495 255 235 97,415 48,400 49,020
English only 475 245 225 6,245 3,015 3,235
French only 0 0 0 42,135 19,810 22,325
English and French 20 15 10 48,545 25,320 23,220
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 495 260 235
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 490 255 235 97,420 48,400 49,015
English 485 250 235 17,095 8,395 8,700
French 5 5 0 77,215 38,360 38,855
English and French 0 0 0 2,635 1,400 1,240
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 475 250 230
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5 5 0 18,410 9,095 9,315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 2.0 0.0 18.9 18.8 19.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 495 260 235 97,415 48,400 49,020
Single responses 475 250 225 95,215 47,295 47,920
Official languages 415 225 190 87,305 43,315 43,995
English 410 220 190 14,370 7,010 7,365
French 5 5 5 72,935 36,310 36,620
Non-official languages 60 25 30 7,910 3,980 3,935
Aboriginal languages 40 20 20 25 10 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 35 15 20 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 7,885 3,970 3,915
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 900 480 420
Berber languages 0 0 0 180 90 80
Kabyle 0 0 0 85 45 40
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 40
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 720 390 335
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 695 375 320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 145 70 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 5 120 40 75
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 10 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 5 75 25 55
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 270 130 140
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 245 115 125
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 5 0 5,450 2,760 2,685
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,445 690 760
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,440 690 750
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 115 65 55
Croatian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 280 135 155
Russian 0 0 0 845 400 445
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 330 160 170
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Dutch 0 0 0 55 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 0 245 125 120
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 155 90 65
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 430 220 210
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 265 135 130
Bengali 0 0 0 130 65 65
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 70 40 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 40 20 15
Iranian languages 0 5 0 165 85 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 5 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 135 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 3,065 1,585 1,480
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 615 345 270
Portuguese 0 0 0 260 130 130
Romanian 0 0 0 540 270 275
Spanish 0 0 0 1,645 840 800
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Korean 0 0 0 10 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 390 185 205
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 25 5 15
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 60 20 30
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 35 15 20
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 330 165 165
Chinese languages 5 0 0 330 170 165
Cantonese 0 0 0 90 50 45
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 210 105 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 120 50 65
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 50 20 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 5 15 2,205 1,105 1,095
English and French 0 0 0 1,285 640 645
English and non-official language 20 5 10 225 110 115
French and non-official language 0 0 0 535 270 260
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 80 75
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 495 260 235 97,415 48,400 49,020
Single responses 480 250 230 94,170 46,810 47,365
Official languages 455 235 220 90,005 44,725 45,280
English 455 235 220 16,040 7,885 8,150
French 0 0 0 73,965 36,840 37,125
Non-official languages 25 15 10 4,170 2,090 2,085
Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 15 10 5 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 4,170 2,085 2,085
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 165 185
Berber languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Kabyle 0 0 0 45 20 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 280 130 150
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 270 125 145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 45 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,135 1,580 1,555
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,055 520 535
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,055 520 535
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 50 40
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 140 65 75
Russian 0 0 0 730 360 375
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 30 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 255 120 135
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 155 75 80
Bengali 0 0 0 85 40 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 45 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,735 895 840
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Portuguese 0 0 0 110 50 55
Romanian 0 0 0 405 205 195
Spanish 0 0 0 1,100 575 520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 270 140 130
Chinese languages 0 0 0 270 140 125
Cantonese 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 185 95 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 35 15 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 5 5 3,245 1,590 1,655
English and French 0 0 0 1,385 680 705
English and non-official language 10 5 10 445 215 235
French and non-official language 0 0 0 1,070 510 560
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 345 185 155
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 490 260 235 97,420 48,400 49,015
None 440 235 205 83,615 41,530 42,085
English 10 5 5 6,280 3,125 3,150
French 0 5 0 4,410 2,190 2,215
Non-official language 40 15 25 2,280 1,125 1,155
Aboriginal 30 10 20 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal 5 0 5 2,270 1,125 1,140
English and French 0 0 0 350 195 155
English and non-official language 0 0 0 235 110 125
French and non-official language 0 0 0 235 115 120
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 365 195 165 78,740 38,880 39,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 355 185 170 75,725 37,415 38,305
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,064 26,944 36,267 34,435 39,836 29,071
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 355 190 170 75,745 37,420 38,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,040 25,888 33,536 30,620 34,574 26,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 330 170 165 67,920 34,450 33,465
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,848 23,040 31,040 30,776 37,247 24,791
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 250 125 125 57,415 26,170 31,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,392 6,752 6,320 7,537 5,830 8,539
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 325 160 160 56,080 29,195 26,885
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,792 20,864 28,864 33,068 38,429 27,847
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 360 195 170 78,710 38,860 39,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 355 190 170 75,675 37,435 38,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,648 40,736 42,662 40,023 45,747 34,420
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 355 185 165 75,690 37,435 38,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,825 34,502 37,297 33,430 37,407 29,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 330 170 160 67,925 34,400 33,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,149 38,924 37,351 37,180 43,786 30,401
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 255 125 130 57,415 26,145 31,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,596 8,840 8,365 8,767 7,885 9,505
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 320 165 160 55,990 29,350 26,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,842 37,405 36,272 37,830 42,705 32,459
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 360 195 170 78,710 38,865 39,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 140 55 80 25,895 14,395 11,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 58,368 70,528 52,096 46,677 52,185 41,261
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,755 67,521 55,826 52,084 57,173 45,714
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.4 85.2 85.0 83.5 88.0 77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 81.0 81.9 80.0 70.1 73.2 66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.5 14.1 15.4 16.5 12.0 22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 365 195 170 78,740 38,880 39,855
Without total income 5 5 5 3,015 1,465 1,550
With total income 355 185 170 75,720 37,415 38,305
Percentage with total income 97.3 94.9 100.0 96.2 96.2 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 70 50 25 8,825 3,845 4,980
$10,000 to $19,999 50 30 25 12,770 4,780 7,990
$20,000 to $29,999 50 25 20 11,710 4,990 6,720
$30,000 to $39,999 35 10 20 10,635 5,185 5,445
$40,000 to $49,999 25 10 15 9,690 4,900 4,790
$50,000 to $59,999 30 15 20 6,955 3,895 3,065
$60,000 to $69,999 25 10 15 4,995 3,025 1,970
$70,000 to $79,999 25 10 10 3,555 2,215 1,340
$80,000 to $89,999 10 0 5 2,305 1,470 835
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 1,370 950 420
$100,000 and over 25 20 10 2,900 2,160 740
$100,000 to $149,999 25 20 5 2,185 1,625 565
$150,000 and over 5 0 0 715 540 175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 365 195 170 78,735 38,885 39,855
Without after-tax income 10 10 5 2,995 1,460 1,535
With after-tax income 355 185 170 75,740 37,420 38,320
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 94.9 100.0 96.2 96.2 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 70 45 20 9,200 3,920 5,280
$10,000 to $19,999 55 30 25 13,530 5,145 8,385
$20,000 to $29,999 60 30 25 14,335 6,335 7,990
$30,000 to $39,999 35 15 25 14,050 7,195 6,860
$40,000 to $49,999 40 10 20 10,265 5,610 4,660
$50,000 to $59,999 35 15 20 6,560 4,025 2,535
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 10 3,735 2,310 1,425
$70,000 to $79,999 15 10 5 1,800 1,215 585
$80,000 and over 30 20 10 2,265 1,670 595
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 10 875 640 240
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 0 460 345 115
$100,000 and over 5 5 5 930 690 240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 365 195 170 78,735 38,885 39,855
Without employment income 40 35 5 22,655 9,680 12,970
With employment income 320 165 160 56,085 29,200 26,885
Percentage with employment income 87.7 84.6 94.1 71.2 75.1 67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 70 35 35 6,735 3,465 3,260
$5,000 to $9,999 40 20 15 4,115 1,750 2,365
$10,000 to $19,999 40 20 15 8,070 3,405 4,660
$20,000 to $29,999 35 20 15 7,045 3,135 3,910
$30,000 to $39,999 20 5 10 7,395 3,450 3,945
$40,000 to $49,999 20 5 15 6,460 3,335 3,120
$50,000 to $59,999 25 10 15 4,800 2,840 1,960
$60,000 to $69,999 15 5 10 3,595 2,310 1,290
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 5 2,915 1,875 1,045
$80,000 and over 40 25 15 4,955 3,630 1,320
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 1,720 1,195 525
$90,000 to $99,999 20 10 5 1,075 775 300
$100,000 and over 20 15 10 2,155 1,660 495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 205 ... ... 38,510 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 61,824 ... ... 68,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,187 ... ... 59,235 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 75 ... ... 9,520 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,368 ... ... 32,384 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,040 ... ... 29,088 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 28,995 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,104 ... ... 82,741 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,912 ... ... 70,674 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 205 ... ... 38,520 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,192 ... ... 78,635 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,960 ... ... 65,694 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 75 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,625 ... ... 38,751 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,352 ... ... 32,702 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 29,025 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,358 ... ... 91,675 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,885 ... ... 76,482 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 205 ... ... 38,515 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 290 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 365 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 15 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$100,000 and over 55 ... ... 10,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 20 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 200 ... ... 38,515 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 320 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 360 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 855 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 25 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$100,000 and over 35 ... ... 6,305 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 15 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 130 ... ... 28,345 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,128 ... ... 82,668 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,424 ... ... 70,583 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 10,660 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,832 ... ... 69,675 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,984 ... ... 59,986 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 12,540 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,632 ... ... 105,185 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,368 ... ... 88,669 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.4 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 54,385 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 49,072 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 130 ... ... 28,410 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,854 ... ... 91,639 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,283 ... ... 76,389 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,503 ... ... 78,710 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,471 ... ... 65,792 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,456 ... ... 113,978 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,241 ... ... 93,988 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 25 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,753 ... ... 60,611 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,274 ... ... 52,729 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 75 45 30 11,665 5,805 5,865
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,936 30,720 34,496 30,608 35,171 26,939
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,024 28,800 34,432 27,721 30,821 25,201
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 75 50 30 11,535 5,615 5,920
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,780 45,435 41,156 36,877 39,560 34,332
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,674 38,363 36,582 31,228 32,826 29,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 480 250 230 96,520 48,040 48,480
In the bottom half of the distribution 275 140 135 53,630 26,115 27,515
In the bottom decile 45 25 20 6,235 3,030 3,205
In the second decile 65 25 35 9,165 4,155 5,015
In the third decile 60 30 30 11,930 5,770 6,155
In the fourth decile 60 30 30 13,500 6,700 6,800
In the fifth decile 50 25 20 12,795 6,460 6,335
In the top half of the distribution 205 110 90 42,890 21,925 20,965
In the sixth decile 50 25 20 12,580 6,335 6,240
In the seventh decile 25 15 15 11,345 5,860 5,485
In the eighth decile 60 30 30 9,275 4,750 4,520
In the ninth decile 40 30 15 6,275 3,230 3,045
In the top decile 25 15 10 3,420 1,750 1,665
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 96,520 48,040 48,480
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 21,245 10,970 10,275
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 7,125 3,670 3,455
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 60,040 29,915 30,120
65 years and over 0 0 0 15,235 7,155 8,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 10,115 4,610 5,505
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 2,420 1,265 1,155
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 745 380 365
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 5,545 2,600 2,945
65 years and over 0 0 0 2,150 745 1,410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 10.5 9.6 11.4
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 11.4 11.5 11.2
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 10.5 10.4 10.6
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 9.2 8.7 9.8
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 14.1 10.4 17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 4,405 2,200 2,210
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,050 570 475
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 325 175 150
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 3,095 1,520 1,580
65 years and over 0 0 0 260 110 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 4.6 4.6 4.6
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 4.9 5.2 4.6
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 4.6 4.8 4.3
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 5.2 5.1 5.2
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.7 1.5 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 480 250 230 96,510 48,040 48,475
Official languages 480 250 230 96,035 47,780 48,255
English 480 250 230 54,495 28,240 26,255
French 20 10 10 89,830 44,805 45,020
Non-official languages 110 50 65 12,240 6,010 6,230
Aboriginal languages 85 35 50 65 40 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 80 35 45 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 80 30 45 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 75 30 45 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 75 30 45 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 60 45 20
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 60 45 20
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 10 12,175 5,970 6,210
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 1,485 750 740
Berber languages 0 0 0 150 80 75
Kabyle 0 0 0 115 60 55
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,385 705 685
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 1,290 650 640
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 95 50 40
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 125 50 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 185 45 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 10 140 30 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 670 330 340
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 600 290 310
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 50 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 8,535 4,245 4,290
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,735 860 875
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,730 855 870
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Croatian 0 0 0 60 40 25
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 340 155 190
Russian 0 0 0 1,170 570 600
Serbian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 150 85 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 490 280 210
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 55 35 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 395 235 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 15 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 220 135 90
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 695 360 335
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 490 275 215
Bengali 0 0 0 150 75 75
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 120 60 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 155 95 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 130 85 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 230 100 135
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 185 80 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 5,740 2,805 2,930
Catalan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Italian 0 0 0 1,220 670 550
Portuguese 0 0 0 365 170 200
Romanian 0 0 0 605 305 295
Spanish 0 0 0 3,815 1,810 2,000
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 660 285 375
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 160 70 85
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 55 25 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 60 30 35
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 110 55 55
Wolof 0 0 0 55 25 30
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 85 140
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 15 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 430 230 205
Chinese languages 0 0 0 425 230 195
Cantonese 0 0 0 100 55 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 325 165 160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 120 50 65
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 70 35 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 45 25 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 80 40 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 480 250 230 96,510 48,040 48,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 470 245 225 94,360 46,955 47,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18 140 70 65 20,955 10,805 10,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 330 175 155 73,400 36,150 37,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 15 10 10 2,160 1,085 1,075
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 480 250 230 96,515 48,040 48,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 455 235 220 86,560 43,085 43,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 25 15 10 9,585 4,710 4,865
Before 1981 10 0 10 2,335 1,180 1,155
1981 to 1990 0 0 10 1,010 510 500
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 1,730 840 890
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 3,415 1,700 1,715
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 1,460 775 685
2006 to 2010 10 0 0 1,950 920 1,030
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 10 0 1,090 480 610
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 375 240 130
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 25 15 15 9,580 4,715 4,870
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,005 515 490
5 to 14 years 10 10 0 1,635 815 820
15 to 24 years 10 0 0 1,815 795 1,015
25 to 44 years 15 0 10 4,545 2,305 2,240
45 years and over 0 0 0 580 275 305
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 25 15 15 9,580 4,710 4,865
Americas 0 0 0 2,855 1,275 1,590
Brazil 0 0 0 70 40 40
Colombia 0 0 0 185 95 90
El Salvador 0 0 0 155 75 80
Guyana 0 0 0 65 40 30
Haiti 0 0 0 320 130 190
Jamaica 0 0 0 255 95 165
Mexico 0 0 0 215 110 105
Peru 0 0 0 120 45 75
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 185 85 100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 10 0 285 105 175
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 990 450 535
Europe 10 0 0 3,250 1,735 1,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatia 0 0 0 20 10 10
France 0 0 0 530 320 215
Germany 0 0 10 155 95 65
Greece 10 10 0 65 35 30
Hungary 0 0 0 35 25 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 15 0
Italy 0 0 0 280 185 100
Netherlands 0 0 0 50 20 25
Poland 0 0 0 215 95 120
Portugal 0 0 0 135 65 75
Romania 0 0 0 360 185 175
Russian Federation 0 0 0 285 140 150
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 20 15 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 225 120 105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 215 80 130
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 630 330 295
Africa 0 0 0 2,085 1,050 1,030
Algeria 0 0 0 330 175 155
Egypt 0 0 0 75 50 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 15 0 20
Morocco 0 0 0 465 245 220
Nigeria 0 0 0 55 25 35
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,120 555 575
Asia 15 10 0 1,385 655 730
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 75 45 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 280 115 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 0 0 0 95 45 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 110 50 60
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 95 55 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 75 50 20
Philippines 10 0 10 135 35 100
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 50 25 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 390 195 190
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 0 1,090 485 605
Americas 0 0 0 310 135 175
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 40 15 25
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 55 20 35
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 55 35 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 25 15 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 105 35 70
Europe 0 0 0 270 125 145
France 0 0 0 60 25 35
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 15 10
Romania 0 0 0 20 0 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 30 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 55 25 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 45 25 25
Africa 0 0 0 345 145 205
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 95 45 50
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 15 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 15 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 0 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 130 45 90
Asia 10 10 10 160 70 90
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 30 10 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 10 10 10 35 10 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 60 35 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 480 250 230 96,515 48,040 48,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69 25 15 15 10,115 5,060 5,055
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 35 20 15 9,395 4,775 4,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 415 215 200 77,005 38,200 38,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 20 10 10 7,330 3,570 3,760
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15 0 10 3,865 2,005 1,850
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 10 0 1,720 1,045 680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 2,145 965 1,180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 2,040 845 1,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 10 1,300 650 655
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 130 65 60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 480 250 230 96,510 48,040 48,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 340 165 175 1,765 895 870
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 340 165 175 1,680 860 815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 335 160 170 1,075 550 520
Métis 10 0 0 585 295 290
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 45 10 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 45 25 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 140 85 60 94,745 47,140 47,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 480 250 235 96,515 48,040 48,475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 315 155 165 835 455 380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 160 95 65 95,675 47,580 48,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 480 250 230 96,515 48,040 48,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 250 120 130 900 440 460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 245 115 125 880 430 445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 245 115 130 715 335 380
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 155 95 65
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 105 55 50 3,495 1,775 1,720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 105 55 50 3,460 1,750 1,715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 50 50 3,055 1,520 1,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 380 210 175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 25 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 35 30 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 25 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 125 75 50 92,110 45,820 46,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 480 250 230 96,510 48,040 48,475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 25 15 15 9,870 4,910 4,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 845 490 355
Chinese 0 0 0 565 285 280
Black 10 0 0 4,500 2,210 2,290
Filipino 15 10 10 200 80 120
Latin American 0 0 0 1,555 805 755
Arab 0 0 0 1,295 670 625
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 210 80 125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 70 125
Korean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 150 60 85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 315 150 165
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 455 240 215 86,645 43,125 43,520
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 480 250 230 96,515 48,040 48,475
North American Aboriginal origins 355 170 180 4,400 2,220 2,185
First Nations (North American Indian) 350 170 180 3,825 1,885 1,935
Inuit 0 0 0 55 30 25
Métis 10 0 10 580 335 245
Other North American origins 30 20 15 62,050 30,685 31,365
Acadian 0 0 0 495 240 255
American 10 0 0 560 270 290
Canadian 20 10 10 59,410 29,340 30,065
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Québécois 0 0 10 2,545 1,325 1,215
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 195 110 85 39,505 19,755 19,745
British Isles origins 145 75 70 14,495 6,975 7,525
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 70 40 30 5,235 2,580 2,660
Irish 60 25 35 8,475 4,075 4,405
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 65 30 30 4,320 2,025 2,295
Welsh 0 0 10 250 120 130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 10 0 715 290 425
French origins 40 20 25 21,400 10,815 10,580
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 150 70 80
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 45 20 20 21,290 10,770 10,520
Western European origins (except French origins) 30 20 10 3,695 1,885 1,810
Austrian 0 0 0 210 145 60
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 630 310 320
Dutch 0 0 10 490 265 230
Flemish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 25 20 10 2,225 1,100 1,120
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 10 0 315 165 150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 15 10 10 370 180 190
Danish 10 0 10 65 45 20
Finnish 0 0 0 60 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 95 20 75
Swedish 0 0 0 90 45 45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 10 85 35 45
Eastern European origins 25 15 10 3,780 1,975 1,800
Bulgarian 0 0 0 170 100 60
Byelorussian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Czech 0 0 0 55 35 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 30 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 285 160 125
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 100 55 50
Polish 15 10 0 1,100 580 525
Romanian 0 0 0 710 350 365
Russian 10 10 0 910 470 440
Slovak 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ukrainian 0 10 0 870 495 375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 10 10 0 6,300 3,260 3,045
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 10 10
Greek 10 0 0 500 280 220
Italian 0 0 0 3,870 1,965 1,905
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 10
Portuguese 10 0 10 810 385 420
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 30 20 0
Spanish 0 0 0 1,195 690 510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 345 150 185
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 250 105 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 85 40 40
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 2,900 1,380 1,515
Antiguan 0 0 0 50 15 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 405 185 215
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuban 0 0 0 90 50 40
Dominican 0 0 0 125 50 75
Grenadian 0 0 0 80 40 45
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 820 370 450
Jamaican 0 0 0 695 340 350
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 30 10 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 290 115 175
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 280 135 145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 240 125 110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 105 45 65
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 2,185 1,145 1,035
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Arawak 0 0 0 15 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Belizean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Chilean 0 0 0 95 50 45
Colombian 0 0 0 245 130 110
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 320 170 155
Guyanese 0 0 0 80 55 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 65 30 35
Maya 0 0 0 40 20 25
Mexican 0 0 0 465 245 215
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 70 50 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 290 145 150
Salvadorean 0 0 0 235 115 115
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 115 50 65
African origins 0 0 0 3,415 1,770 1,640
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,000 530 465
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burkinabe 0 0 0 20 0 20
Cameroonian 0 0 0 280 160 120
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Congolese 0 0 0 275 130 145
Edo 0 0 0 10 15 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 95 60 30
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Liberian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 80 30 50
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 70 35 35
North African origins 0 0 0 1,400 760 645
Algerian 0 0 0 395 220 170
Berber 0 0 0 145 65 80
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Libyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 620 335 290
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 150 75 75
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 440 235 210
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 75 35 35
Mauritian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 145 80 60
Seychellois 0 0 0 25 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other African origins 0 0 0 630 285 350
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 145 70 80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 545 240 310
Asian origins 30 10 15 3,545 1,805 1,735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 10 0 1,355 715 635
Afghan 10 10 10 10 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 375 190 185
Armenian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 200 95 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 85 60 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 40 25 15
Lebanese 0 0 0 310 155 155
Palestinian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 20 0 15
Turk 0 0 0 120 70 55
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 35 20 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins 10 0 0 1,000 575 425
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 105 55 50
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 640 360 280
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 155 100 55
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 60 30 30
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 25 20 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 20 10 15 1,335 610 725
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 105 40 65
Chinese 0 0 0 810 420 395
Filipino 20 10 10 315 135 185
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 55 15 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 10 15
Laotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 95 30 60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oceania origins 10 0 0 15 10 10
Australian 0 0 0 20 10 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 200 ... ... 38,515 ... ...
Owner 70 ... ... 29,395 ... ...
Renter 50 ... ... 9,120 ... ...
Band housing 85 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 205 ... ... 38,520 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
Not condominium 200 ... ... 35,800 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 205 ... ... 38,520 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 15 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
2 bedrooms 60 ... ... 10,215 ... ...
3 bedrooms 90 ... ... 15,035 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 35 ... ... 9,965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 200 ... ... 38,520 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 35 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
5 rooms 45 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
6 rooms 75 ... ... 5,590 ... ...
7 rooms 25 ... ... 6,190 ... ...
8 or more rooms 25 ... ... 12,160 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 200 ... ... 38,515 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 195 ... ... 38,335 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 205 ... ... 38,515 ... ...
Suitable 185 ... ... 37,630 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 205 ... ... 38,515 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
1961 to 1980 45 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
1981 to 1990 40 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
1991 to 2000 60 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 200 ... ... 38,515 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 135 ... ... 36,285 ... ...
Major repairs needed 65 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 200 ... ... 38,515 ... ...
1 household maintainer 145 ... ... 22,175 ... ...
2 household maintainers 60 ... ... 15,815 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 205 ... ... 38,515 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 960 ... ...
25 to 34 years 25 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
35 to 44 years 45 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
45 to 54 years 35 ... ... 8,050 ... ...
55 to 64 years 55 ... ... 7,850 ... ...
65 to 74 years 20 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 115 ... ... 37,955 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 105 ... ... 30,765 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10 ... ... 7,195 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 10 ... ... 6,495 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 70 ... ... 28,920 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.8 ... ... 66.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 13.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 716 ... ... 1,116 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 784 ... ... 1,124 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,512 ... ... 249,862 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 220,059 ... ... 264,286 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 9,075 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 70.0 ... ... 10.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 36.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 730 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 680 ... ... 771 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 365 195 170 78,710 38,860 39,850
No certificate, diploma or degree 115 65 45 17,550 9,290 8,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 85 45 40 20,685 10,035 10,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 170 85 85 40,480 19,535 20,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 30 30 0 15,740 9,450 6,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 20 20 0 11,075 5,800 5,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 15 10 0 4,665 3,655 1,010
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 100 40 60 13,175 5,310 7,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 0 0 2,280 900 1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 30 10 20 9,285 3,880 5,410
Bachelor's degree 25 0 15 6,615 2,635 3,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 980 460 520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 190 85 110
Master's degree 0 10 0 1,375 610 760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 125 80 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 265 135 125 51,605 25,620 25,990
No certificate, diploma or degree 55 35 20 7,590 4,505 3,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 65 35 30 12,590 6,280 6,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 140 65 75 31,420 14,835 16,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 20 20 0 12,345 7,225 5,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 10 0 8,685 4,380 4,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 10 10 0 3,655 2,845 815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 85 30 50 9,645 3,820 5,820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 10 0 1,705 665 1,040
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 0 20 7,725 3,120 4,610
Bachelor's degree 25 10 15 5,570 2,205 3,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 10 0 780 325 455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 145 60 85
Master's degree 10 0 0 1,145 475 665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 95 55 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 365 195 165 78,710 38,860 39,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 195 110 85 38,230 19,330 18,905
Education 15 10 10 2,845 535 2,310
13. Education 15 0 10 2,850 535 2,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 1,360 605 750
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 240 180 60
50. Visual and performing arts 0 10 0 1,115 425 690
Humanities 15 0 15 1,605 620 985
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 175 35 145
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 80 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 905 370 535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 50 40 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 100 60 45
54. History 0 0 0 75 40 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 215 50 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 0 10 3,235 910 2,320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 290 100 195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 0 1,010 55 960
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 500 175 325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 60 30 30
42. Psychology 0 0 0 375 115 260
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 980 440 545
Business, management and public administration 35 10 25 8,825 2,580 6,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 360 35 325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 0 20 8,465 2,540 5,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,075 670 410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 290 145 145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 210 145 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 135 70 65
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 315 220 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 120 85 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,350 975 375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,200 890 305
25. Library science 0 0 0 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 100 60 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 45 45 0 10,225 9,430 790
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 220 100 120
14. Engineering 0 10 0 1,000 780 220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 1,885 1,675 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 15 10 2,780 2,670 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 15 10 0 2,660 2,585 75
48. Precision production 10 10 0 1,675 1,620 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 875 555 315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 775 500 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 10 95 60 35
Health and related fields 15 10 10 5,305 740 4,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 285 130 150
51. Health professions and related programs 0 10 10 5,010 610 4,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 15 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 15 0 3,765 1,905 1,865
12. Personal and culinary services 0 10 0 1,985 415 1,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 790 595 190
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 970 870 95
Other 0 0 0 15 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 260 140 125 51,605 25,620 25,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 120 75 50 20,185 10,785 9,400
Education 15 10 10 1,835 300 1,530
13. Education 10 0 10 1,835 305 1,530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 1,045 465 585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 180 135 45
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 10 865 320 540
Humanities 10 0 10 1,015 390 625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 135 15 115
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 65 20 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 10 535 240 300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 25 25 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 50 30 15
54. History 0 0 0 45 25 25
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 155 35 120
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 10 10 2,635 735 1,900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 220 65 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 825 30 790
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 425 150 275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 40 30 10
42. Psychology 0 0 0 310 100 210
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 805 355 450
Business, management and public administration 35 10 25 7,205 2,005 5,200
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 300 30 270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 25 0 20 6,900 1,965 4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 10 675 410 265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 235 100 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 110 80 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 225 155 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 90 65 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 0 1,150 825 325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 10 1,065 790 270
25. Library science 0 0 0 20 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 55 25 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 35 30 0 7,895 7,175 720
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 200 85 110
14. Engineering 0 0 0 875 675 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 1,490 1,305 190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 10 0 2,030 1,935 95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 2,020 1,940 75
48. Precision production 0 10 0 1,285 1,235 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 10 660 405 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 590 355 230
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 10 70 50 20
Health and related fields 10 10 10 4,270 575 3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 220 95 130
51. Health professions and related programs 10 0 10 4,040 485 3,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 15 10 0 3,015 1,545 1,475
12. Personal and culinary services 0 10 0 1,560 325 1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 615 460 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 830 745 90
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 365 195 170 78,710 38,860 39,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 195 110 85 38,235 19,330 18,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 170 85 80 40,480 19,535 20,945
Location of study inside Canada 155 75 75 37,340 17,810 19,530
Same as province or territory of residence 100 45 50 36,595 17,370 19,225
Different than province or territory of residence 65 35 25 745 440 300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 10 10 3,140 1,720 1,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 180 110 70
Philippines 10 10 0 60 20 40
India 0 0 0 20 15 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 80 40 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 120 65 60
France 0 0 0 380 245 135
Other 0 0 0 2,290 1,220 1,075
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 260 140 130 51,605 25,615 25,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 125 75 50 20,180 10,785 9,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 140 65 75 31,420 14,830 16,585
Location of study inside Canada 125 60 70 28,895 13,530 15,370
Same as province or territory of residence 80 35 50 28,365 13,210 15,155
Different than province or territory of residence 45 25 25 530 315 215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 15 0 0 2,525 1,300 1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 140 80 65
Philippines 0 0 10 55 15 40
India 0 0 0 25 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 55 30 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 105 50 55
France 0 0 0 300 185 120
Other 0 0 0 1,845 930 915
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 360 195 170 78,710 38,860 39,845
In the labour force 220 110 110 51,910 27,025 24,885
Employed 185 85 100 48,450 25,110 23,340
Unemployed 35 30 0 3,465 1,915 1,545
Not in the labour force 145 90 60 26,800 11,835 14,970
Participation rate 61.1 56.4 64.7 66.0 69.5 62.5
Employment rate 51.4 43.6 58.8 61.6 64.6 58.6
Unemployment rate 15.9 27.3 0.0 6.7 7.1 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 365 195 170 78,710 38,865 39,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 120 70 45 25,385 10,945 14,445
Worked 245 125 120 53,320 27,920 25,405
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 140 60 80 26,420 14,770 11,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 100 60 45 26,905 13,150 13,760
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.1 37.7 42.6 43.3 43.6 43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 220 105 110 51,910 27,025 24,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 1,135 555 580
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 215 105 105 50,780 26,475 24,305
Employee 205 95 110 44,855 22,685 22,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 0 0 5,920 3,785 2,135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 220 105 110 51,910 27,025 24,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 1,130 550 575
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 215 105 105 50,780 26,475 24,305
0 Management occupations 30 15 20 5,205 3,380 1,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 30 0 30 8,540 2,210 6,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 10 0 2,530 1,960 565
3 Health occupations 10 0 0 3,495 530 2,960
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 60 20 40 5,115 1,160 3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 1,170 540 630
6 Sales and service occupations 35 15 15 11,395 4,895 6,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 35 35 10 9,655 9,115 535
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 10 10 0 1,220 905 320
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 10 0 2,450 1,770 680
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 220 110 110 51,910 27,025 24,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 1,130 555 575
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 210 105 110 50,780 26,475 24,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 0 0 1,950 1,330 620
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 130 110 20
22 Utilities 0 0 0 350 275 75
23 Construction 20 20 0 4,025 3,475 550
31-33 Manufacturing 10 0 0 5,400 3,925 1,475
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 2,460 1,635 825
44-45 Retail trade 10 0 10 6,340 3,005 3,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 10 0 3,815 2,825 995
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,065 575 485
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,975 580 1,390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 695 380 315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 10 10 0 2,500 1,205 1,300
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 2,140 1,400 745
61 Educational services 30 10 30 3,255 855 2,400
62 Health care and social assistance 25 10 20 6,435 925 5,510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 945 470 475
72 Accommodation and food services 15 0 10 2,670 1,030 1,645
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 0 0 2,390 1,225 1,165
91 Public administration 75 40 35 2,220 1,250 970
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 185 80 105 48,450 25,110 23,340
Worked at home 0 0 0 3,170 1,585 1,585
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 130 105 30
No fixed workplace address 40 35 10 4,760 3,755 1,005
Worked at usual place 140 50 90 40,390 19,670 20,720
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 140 50 95 40,385 19,665 20,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 130 40 90 9,450 4,255 5,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10 0 0 6,435 2,795 3,645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 24,435 12,580 11,860
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 65 40 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 185 80 105 45,145 23,420 21,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver 150 65 80 37,665 20,415 17,250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 1,610 590 1,015
Public transit 0 0 0 3,710 1,310 2,400
Walked 25 10 15 1,560 750 810
Bicycle 0 10 0 220 170 50
Other method 10 0 0 385 180 200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 185 80 105 45,145 23,420 21,730
Less than 15 minutes 145 60 85 12,000 5,570 6,425
15 to 29 minutes 30 15 15 11,600 5,980 5,620
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 10,830 6,035 4,790
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 5,670 3,200 2,465
60 minutes and over 10 10 0 5,055 2,635 2,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 185 80 105 45,145 23,420 21,725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 0 0 5,045 3,800 1,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 15 15 0 10,065 5,910 4,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 30 15 15 12,425 5,475 6,955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 105 40 70 6,760 2,480 4,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 15 0 10 3,560 1,365 2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 15 0 10 7,285 4,400 2,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 250 125 125 54,695 28,485 26,210
Single responses 240 125 115 49,195 25,685 23,505
Official languages 235 120 115 48,980 25,535 23,445
English 235 120 115 7,075 3,520 3,560
French 0 0 0 41,895 22,010 19,885
Non-official languages 10 0 0 220 155 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 220 155 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 170 125 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 155 120 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Spanish 0 0 0 140 120 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 5,505 2,795 2,705
English and French 0 0 0 5,245 2,655 2,590
English and non-official language 0 0 10 60 40 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 95 55 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 105 50 55
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 250 125 125 54,700 28,485 26,215
None 220 115 110 33,055 17,295 15,760
English 0 0 0 16,695 8,650 8,040
French 0 10 0 4,190 2,130 2,065
Non-official language 20 0 15 500 305 195
Aboriginal 15 10 10 15 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 10 480 300 185
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 175 70 105
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 475 250 230 95,435 47,505 47,935
Non-movers 415 215 195 86,795 43,290 43,505
Movers 60 30 30 8,640 4,215 4,425
Non-migrants 40 25 20 3,125 1,525 1,595
Migrants 15 10 10 5,515 2,680 2,830
Internal migrants 15 10 10 5,210 2,495 2,720
Intraprovincial migrants 10 0 10 5,110 2,425 2,680
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 105 70 30
External migrants 0 0 0 305 190 110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 450 235 215 90,595 45,070 45,520
Non-movers 290 155 135 62,065 31,020 31,045
Movers 155 80 80 28,530 14,050 14,475
Non-migrants 85 40 45 11,540 5,740 5,800
Migrants 70 40 35 16,990 8,310 8,680
Internal migrants 65 35 30 15,905 7,755 8,150
Intraprovincial migrants 30 10 15 15,540 7,560 7,980
Interprovincial migrants 40 20 20 370 195 175
External migrants 10 10 10 1,085 560 525

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Carmacks, VL [Census subdivision], Yukon and Châteauguay--Lacolle [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 24, 2024).

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