Census Profile, 2016 Census
Klukshu, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon and Rivière-des-Mille-Îles [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Klukshu, S-É
Yukon
[Census subdivision]
Rivière-des-Mille-Îles
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Klukshu, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : Klukshu, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon
Change geography 1
Data quality : Rivière-des-Mille-Îles [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 102,346 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 102,816 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... -0.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 44 ... ... 41,700 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 0 ... ... 40,824 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 888.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 5.04 ... ... 115.26 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 102,350 50,215 52,130
0 to 14 years x x x 17,820 9,185 8,630
0 to 4 years x x x 5,430 2,810 2,620
5 to 9 years x x x 6,285 3,215 3,065
10 to 14 years x x x 6,105 3,160 2,945
15 to 64 years x x x 68,750 33,995 34,755
15 to 19 years x x x 6,705 3,465 3,235
20 to 24 years x x x 6,940 3,560 3,375
25 to 29 years x x x 5,340 2,755 2,580
30 to 34 years x x x 5,340 2,580 2,760
35 to 39 years x x x 6,430 3,140 3,285
40 to 44 years x x x 6,525 3,180 3,350
45 to 49 years x x x 7,250 3,530 3,720
50 to 54 years x x x 8,860 4,300 4,560
55 to 59 years x x x 8,605 4,195 4,415
60 to 64 years x x x 6,760 3,290 3,470
65 years and over x x x 15,775 7,035 8,745
65 to 69 years x x x 5,665 2,660 3,010
70 to 74 years x x x 4,325 1,985 2,335
75 to 79 years x x x 2,565 1,170 1,390
80 to 84 years x x x 1,740 705 1,040
85 years and over x x x 1,485 515 970
85 to 89 years x x x 1,015 385 630
90 to 94 years x x x 375 105 270
95 to 99 years x x x 85 25 60
100 years and over x x x 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 17.4 18.3 16.6
15 to 64 years x x x 67.2 67.7 66.7
65 years and over x x x 15.4 14.0 16.8
85 years and over x x x 1.5 1.0 1.9
Average age of the population x x x 40.5 39.5 41.5
Median age of the population x x x 41.9 40.6 43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 23,485 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 415 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 16,925 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 2,560 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 11,750 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 70 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 10,685 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 14,030 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 6,770 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 6,275 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 3,065 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 101,300 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 84,525 41,030 43,495
Married or living common law x x x 49,280 24,635 24,640
Married x x x 29,960 15,005 14,960
Living common law x x x 19,320 9,635 9,685
Not married and not living common law x x x 35,245 16,395 18,855
Never married x x x 24,320 12,870 11,450
Separated x x x 1,245 535 710
Divorced x x x 5,820 2,145 3,675
Widowed x x x 3,860 840 3,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 29,530 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 14,375 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 6,615 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 6,065 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 29,530 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 24,275 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 14,620 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 9,660 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 5,250 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 3,805 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 24,275 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 11,215 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 13,065 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 4,940 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 5,725 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 2,400 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,250 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 3,165 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,675 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 14,795 6,795 7,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 28,575 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 10,815 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 17,765 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 475 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 11,775 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 10,680 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 101,975 50,085 51,895
English only x x x 3,495 1,835 1,660
French only x x x 42,940 19,150 23,790
English and French x x x 54,660 28,625 26,035
Neither English nor French x x x 880 470 410
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 101,975 50,085 51,895
English x x x 10,255 5,290 4,965
French x x x 88,500 43,160 45,340
English and French x x x 2,360 1,175 1,185
Neither English nor French x x x 865 460 405
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 11,435 5,875 5,555
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 11.2 11.7 10.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 101,975 50,085 51,890
Single responses x x x 99,715 48,970 50,740
Official languages x x x 90,425 44,310 46,115
English x x x 6,750 3,450 3,295
French x x x 83,680 40,855 42,820
Non-official languages x x x 9,290 4,665 4,625
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 0 5
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 5 0 5
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 5 0 5
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 9,280 4,660 4,620
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 1,355 685 665
Berber languages x x x 100 50 50
Kabyle x x x 55 30 30
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 45 25 20
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 1,250 635 615
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 1,190 610 580
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 60 25 30
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 240 115 125
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 175 90 85
Vietnamese x x x 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 60 15 45
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 5 5 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 5 5 5
Malay x x x 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 35 5 30
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 260 120 140
Haitian Creole x x x 15 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 240 110 125
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Dravidian languages x x x 20 10 10
Kannada x x x 0 5 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 5
Tamil x x x 15 10 10
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 5 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 6,560 3,380 3,185
Albanian x x x 10 0 5
Armenian x x x 145 85 60
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 510 240 270
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 5 5 0
Slavic languages x x x 505 235 265
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 105 55 55
Croatian x x x 15 10 5
Czech x x x 15 5 10
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 110 45 60
Russian x x x 200 95 105
Serbian x x x 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 10 5 0
Slovak x x x 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 5 0
Ukrainian x x x 30 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 2,205 1,130 1,075
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 5 0 0
Dutch x x x 40 15 25
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 160 75 85
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 5 0 0
Swedish x x x 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 5 5
Yiddish x x x 1,975 1,025 955
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 345 190 160
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 195 100 95
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 65 35 30
Bengali x x x 5 0 5
Gujarati x x x 5 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 5 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 10 5 5
Sindhi x x x 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 5 5 5
Urdu x x x 30 15 10
Iranian languages x x x 130 65 70
Kurdish x x x 5 5 0
Pashto x x x 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) x x x 110 50 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 3,150 1,635 1,515
Catalan x x x 5 0 0
Italian x x x 770 440 330
Portuguese x x x 395 185 205
Romanian x x x 595 300 300
Spanish x x x 1,385 700 680
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Japanese x x x 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 20 10 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 175 75 100
Akan (Twi) x x x 5 5 0
Bamanankan x x x 5 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 40 15 25
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 15 5 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 0 10
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 5 5
Wolof x x x 10 5 0
Yoruba x x x 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 65 30 35
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 20 10 10
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 190 75 115
Chinese languages x x x 190 75 115
Cantonese x x x 35 15 15
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 140 55 90
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 275 125 155
Lao x x x 270 120 145
Thai x x x 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 35 10 20
Azerbaijani x x x 5 5 0
Turkish x x x 30 10 20
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 60 30 30
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 5 5 0
Hungarian x x x 60 30 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Multiple responses x x x 2,260 1,115 1,150
English and French x x x 1,220 610 615
English and non-official language x x x 255 125 130
French and non-official language x x x 635 305 330
English, French and non-official language x x x 155 75 80
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 101,975 50,080 51,895
Single responses x x x 98,755 48,485 50,270
Official languages x x x 93,710 45,915 47,795
English x x x 8,065 4,080 3,990
French x x x 85,645 41,835 43,810
Non-official languages x x x 5,045 2,575 2,470
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 5,045 2,575 2,465
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 545 265 285
Berber languages x x x 35 15 15
Kabyle x x x 25 10 15
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 510 250 265
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 455 225 235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 55 25 30
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 115 60 55
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 90 45 45
Vietnamese x x x 20 15 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 5 5 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 5 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 55 20 35
Haitian Creole x x x 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 50 20 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 5 5 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 5 5 5
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 3,945 2,050 1,890
Albanian x x x 5 0 5
Armenian x x x 85 50 40
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 280 140 140
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 280 135 140
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 90 45 45
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 5 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 30 10 15
Russian x x x 140 70 70
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,960 1,020 935
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 20 10 10
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 1,935 1,010 925
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 90 50 45
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 115 55 55
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 25 10 10
Bengali x x x 5 5 5
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 5 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 5
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 10 10 5
Iranian languages x x x 95 45 45
Kurdish x x x 10 0 0
Pashto x x x 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 75 35 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 1,415 740 675
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 75 40 35
Portuguese x x x 120 60 65
Romanian x x x 425 215 210
Spanish x x x 795 435 360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 15 10 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 15 0 5
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 5
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 25 15 15
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 115 55 60
Chinese languages x x x 115 55 65
Cantonese x x x 20 15 10
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 85 35 50
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 170 80 90
Lao x x x 170 80 90
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 15 5 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 20 10 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 15 10 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 15 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 3,220 1,600 1,625
English and French x x x 1,320 670 650
English and non-official language x x x 400 205 195
French and non-official language x x x 1,135 540 590
English, French and non-official language x x x 365 180 185
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 101,975 50,085 51,895
None x x x 87,140 42,570 44,575
English x x x 7,770 4,040 3,730
French x x x 3,645 1,815 1,825
Non-official language x x x 2,595 1,255 1,345
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 2,600 1,255 1,340
English and French x x x 245 125 115
English and non-official language x x x 360 180 180
French and non-official language x x x 205 90 110
English, French and non-official language x x x 15 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 83,495 40,670 42,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 80,070 39,000 41,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,766 43,292 31,170
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 80,105 39,000 41,100
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,258 37,028 27,949
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 72,955 36,495 36,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,398 40,512 26,926
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 58,560 25,920 32,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 6,571 4,884 7,503
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 61,455 31,700 29,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,195 40,056 29,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 83,490 40,635 42,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 80,205 38,950 41,250
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,823 54,414 37,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 80,245 38,955 41,290
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 37,137 42,846 31,752
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 73,195 36,485 36,710
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 43,579 52,888 34,327
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 58,405 25,765 32,640
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,310 7,368 9,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 61,455 31,650 29,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 43,130 50,027 35,808
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 83,495 40,640 42,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 27,725 15,170 12,555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 51,452 58,353 44,848
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 60,313 68,311 50,647
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 86.6 90.8 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 72.2 74.8 68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 13.4 9.2 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 83,495 40,665 42,825
Without total income x x x 3,425 1,665 1,760
With total income x x x 80,070 39,000 41,070
Percentage with total income x x x 95.9 95.9 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 9,320 3,935 5,385
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 13,010 4,905 8,110
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 10,885 4,470 6,420
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,160 4,625 5,540
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 9,355 4,570 4,780
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 7,380 3,820 3,560
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,400 3,050 2,345
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,420 2,595 1,825
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,040 1,895 1,145
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,900 1,280 620
$100,000 and over x x x 5,195 3,860 1,335
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 3,540 2,580 960
$150,000 and over x x x 1,655 1,280 375
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 83,495 40,670 42,830
Without after-tax income x x x 3,390 1,665 1,725
With after-tax income x x x 80,105 39,005 41,100
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 95.9 95.9 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 9,800 4,030 5,765
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 13,670 5,210 8,460
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 13,505 5,750 7,755
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 13,430 6,445 6,985
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 10,610 5,545 5,070
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 7,305 4,160 3,145
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,930 2,980 1,945
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,565 1,695 870
$80,000 and over x x x 4,295 3,190 1,105
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,385 985 395
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 865 640 225
$100,000 and over x x x 2,050 1,565 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 83,495 40,670 42,825
Without employment income x x x 22,045 8,970 13,075
With employment income x x x 61,450 31,700 29,755
Percentage with employment income x x x 73.6 77.9 69.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 7,670 4,080 3,590
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,605 2,025 2,575
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 8,655 3,755 4,905
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,985 2,960 4,020
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,780 3,000 3,775
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 6,105 2,935 3,175
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 5,110 2,715 2,395
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,025 2,350 1,670
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,715 2,185 1,530
$80,000 and over x x x 7,800 5,695 2,110
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,285 1,580 705
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,520 1,065 455
$100,000 and over x x x 3,990 3,050 945
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 73,612 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 62,520 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,685 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 35,945 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 31,555 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 30,140 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,819 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 75,702 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,025 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,997 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,670 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 35,204 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 30,155 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,854 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 86,373 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 330 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 770 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,735 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,505 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,210 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,715 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 13,390 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,155 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 3,295 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 2,135 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 285 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 335 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 790 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,105 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 4,205 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,935 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 3,385 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,880 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 8,820 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,250 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,270 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 29,380 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,040 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 75,842 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,570 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,175 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,952 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 13,160 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 118,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,615 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,010 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 60,455 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,821 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 29,410 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,179 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 86,503 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,590 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,370 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 73,089 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 13,150 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 136,317 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 108,816 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,045 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,467 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 57,722 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 13,045 6,055 6,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 33,495 37,791 30,224
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 29,933 32,659 27,497
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 12,920 5,935 6,980
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 40,462 44,866 36,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 33,724 36,286 31,546
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 101,300 49,845 51,455
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 49,805 23,630 26,175
In the bottom decile x x x 5,450 2,590 2,860
In the second decile x x x 8,660 3,720 4,945
In the third decile x x x 11,390 5,400 5,990
In the fourth decile x x x 12,055 5,890 6,170
In the fifth decile x x x 12,245 6,030 6,210
In the top half of the distribution x x x 51,500 26,210 25,280
In the sixth decile x x x 12,185 6,135 6,045
In the seventh decile x x x 12,115 6,105 6,015
In the eighth decile x x x 11,260 5,830 5,430
In the ninth decile x x x 9,100 4,610 4,485
In the top decile x x x 6,835 3,530 3,305
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 101,300 49,845 51,460
0 to 17 years x x x 21,725 11,205 10,515
0 to 5 years x x x 6,640 3,450 3,190
18 to 64 years x x x 64,710 31,905 32,810
65 years and over x x x 14,865 6,730 8,135
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 9,295 4,010 5,290
0 to 17 years x x x 2,065 1,065 1,000
0 to 5 years x x x 675 355 325
18 to 64 years x x x 5,115 2,345 2,770
65 years and over x x x 2,115 595 1,520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 9.2 8.0 10.3
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 9.5 9.5 9.5
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 10.2 10.3 10.2
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 7.9 7.3 8.4
65 years and over (%) x x x 14.2 8.8 18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 6,940 3,110 3,830
0 to 17 years x x x 1,355 700 655
0 to 5 years x x x 420 210 215
18 to 64 years x x x 4,235 2,055 2,175
65 years and over x x x 1,355 355 1,000
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 6.9 6.2 7.4
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 6.2 6.2 6.2
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 6.3 6.1 6.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 6.5 6.4 6.6
65 years and over (%) x x x 9.1 5.3 12.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 101,300 49,845 51,455
Official languages x x x 100,435 49,410 51,025
English x x x 57,985 30,290 27,695
French x x x 96,895 47,510 49,380
Non-official languages x x x 14,985 7,300 7,685
Aboriginal languages x x x 10 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 10 0 10
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 10 10 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 14,980 7,295 7,680
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 2,205 1,135 1,070
Berber languages x x x 110 40 70
Kabyle x x x 50 25 25
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 60 10 45
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 2,135 1,115 1,025
Amharic x x x 10 0 10
Arabic x x x 1,975 1,005 970
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 155 110 45
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 465 250 210
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 350 190 155
Vietnamese x x x 130 65 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 125 45 80
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 20 10 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 10 0 0
Malagasy x x x 15 0 10
Malay x x x 35 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 75 25 55
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 695 285 410
Haitian Creole x x x 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 680 275 405
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 15 10 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 10 0 10
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 10
Indo-European languages x x x 10,700 5,310 5,390
Albanian x x x 15 10 15
Armenian x x x 160 70 90
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 540 265 275
Baltic languages x x x 0 10 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 10 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 535 255 275
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 140 70 70
Croatian x x x 25 10 15
Czech x x x 15 10 10
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 110 50 55
Russian x x x 250 115 135
Serbian x x x 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 55 20 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 10
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 2,765 1,445 1,315
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 10 0 0
Dutch x x x 50 25 25
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 450 220 225
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 10 10
Swedish x x x 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 15 0
Yiddish x x x 2,240 1,185 1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 535 295 240
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 240 145 90
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 90 50 40
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 10
Hindi x x x 45 25 20
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 10 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 30 20 10
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 25 10 15
Urdu x x x 30 20 10
Iranian languages x x x 170 105 60
Kurdish x x x 0 10 0
Pashto x x x 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 150 90 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 6,670 3,180 3,480
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 1,470 815 655
Portuguese x x x 645 300 340
Romanian x x x 615 315 305
Spanish x x x 4,290 1,920 2,370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 30 15 15
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 335 145 190
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 10 0
Bamanankan x x x 15 10 10
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 10 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 85 35 50
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 30 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 10 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 25 10 20
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 15 0 0
Wolof x x x 45 15 25
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 105 60 50
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 10 10 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 105 45 65
American Sign Language x x x 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language x x x 45 15 35
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 55 25 25
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 250 105 140
Chinese languages x x x 245 105 140
Cantonese x x x 55 25 30
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 195 90 100
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 10 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 375 170 210
Lao x x x 320 145 180
Thai x x x 80 30 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 70 30 45
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 70 25 45
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 85 30 55
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 10
Hungarian x x x 80 30 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 101,300 49,840 51,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 99,605 49,015 50,595
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 21,590 11,235 10,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 78,015 37,780 40,235
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,700 830 865
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 101,300 49,845 51,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 92,620 45,540 47,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 8,405 4,110 4,290
Before 1981 x x x 2,095 1,090 1,005
1981 to 1990 x x x 1,180 545 635
1991 to 2000 x x x 1,640 805 830
2001 to 2010 x x x 2,700 1,310 1,385
2001 to 2005 x x x 1,275 645 625
2006 to 2010 x x x 1,425 665 755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 790 350 440
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 280 195 80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 8,405 4,110 4,295
Under 5 years x x x 1,040 475 565
5 to 14 years x x x 1,605 830 775
15 to 24 years x x x 1,795 865 935
25 to 44 years x x x 3,580 1,790 1,785
45 years and over x x x 385 150 235
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 8,400 4,110 4,295
Americas x x x 2,015 965 1,050
Brazil x x x 100 45 60
Colombia x x x 230 110 115
El Salvador x x x 110 30 85
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 445 175 270
Jamaica x x x 10 0 10
Mexico x x x 145 45 105
Peru x x x 80 40 35
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 10 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 460 285 170
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 415 225 190
Europe x x x 3,000 1,575 1,425
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 10 10 0
France x x x 935 490 440
Germany x x x 140 60 80
Greece x x x 105 60 45
Hungary x x x 25 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
Italy x x x 260 165 100
Netherlands x x x 20 10 15
Poland x x x 55 35 20
Portugal x x x 165 65 105
Romania x x x 495 285 210
Russian Federation x x x 60 20 40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 10 0 10
Ukraine x x x 45 20 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 175 95 80
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 495 245 250
Africa x x x 1,610 765 845
Algeria x x x 265 130 140
Egypt x x x 130 75 55
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 555 285 270
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 650 280 370
Asia x x x 1,770 805 970
Afghanistan x x x 55 20 30
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 215 50 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 25 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 55 35 20
Iraq x x x 10 0 0
Japan x x x 0 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 25 15 15
Lebanon x x x 440 235 205
Pakistan x x x 35 30 10
Philippines x x x 75 20 55
Sri Lanka x x x 25 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 110 50 55
Taiwan x x x 20 10 10
Viet Nam x x x 80 35 45
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 605 270 335
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 10 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 790 355 440
Americas x x x 240 115 120
Brazil x x x 35 10 30
Colombia x x x 30 25 0
Cuba x x x 30 20 10
Haiti x x x 90 25 65
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 40 35 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 10 0 0
Europe x x x 200 80 125
France x x x 120 55 65
Germany x x x 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 10 0 10
Romania x x x 30 15 15
Russian Federation x x x 15 10 10
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 25 10 15
Africa x x x 225 105 125
Algeria x x x 45 20 20
Cameroon x x x 15 0 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 10 0 0
Egypt x x x 20 15 10
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 10
Morocco x x x 40 10 30
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 10 10 0
Tunisia x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 90 60 35
Asia x x x 120 45 70
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 10
Lebanon x x x 25 15 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 20 0 15
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 45 25 20
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 101,300 49,840 51,455
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 8,920 4,435 4,480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 10,875 5,480 5,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 81,510 39,930 41,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 6,505 3,125 3,380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 3,405 1,750 1,660
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 1,570 1,040 530
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 1,835 710 1,125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 1,955 825 1,130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 1,115 550 565
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 30 10 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 101,300 49,840 51,460
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 1,105 490 615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 1,025 460 565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 460 215 255
Métis x x x 555 245 310
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 10 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 70 25 45
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 100,190 49,355 50,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 101,300 49,840 51,460
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 315 140 175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 100,985 49,700 51,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 101,300 49,840 51,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 675 295 375
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 655 285 365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 535 235 300
Métis single ancestry x x x 120 45 75
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 2,980 1,320 1,660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 2,945 1,310 1,635
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 2,595 1,165 1,435
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 345 145 200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 97,645 48,225 49,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 101,300 49,845 51,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 7,280 3,460 3,820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 245 130 110
Chinese x x x 420 165 260
Black x x x 2,270 1,015 1,260
Filipino x x x 110 35 75
Latin American x x x 1,200 580 625
Arab x x x 1,585 805 780
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 995 500 495
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 140 80 65
Korean x x x 30 20 15
Japanese x x x 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 55 30 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 220 100 120
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 94,020 46,385 47,640
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 101,300 49,845 51,460
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 3,650 1,615 2,035
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 3,185 1,420 1,760
Inuit x x x 10 0 0
Métis x x x 510 210 300
Other North American origins x x x 65,680 31,890 33,795
Acadian x x x 505 255 250
American x x x 695 320 370
Canadian x x x 62,650 30,445 32,210
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 10
Newfoundlander x x x 40 10 30
Nova Scotian x x x 10 0 10
Ontarian x x x 35 15 15
Québécois x x x 2,790 1,360 1,425
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 44,475 22,385 22,095
British Isles origins x x x 11,425 5,695 5,730
Channel Islander x x x 35 20 10
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 3,570 1,790 1,780
Irish x x x 6,890 3,360 3,525
Manx x x x 0 0 10
Scottish x x x 3,170 1,745 1,425
Welsh x x x 160 95 65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 585 280 305
French origins x x x 27,125 13,615 13,510
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 200 105 95
Corsican x x x 10 0 10
French x x x 27,020 13,555 13,465
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 3,835 1,915 1,915
Austrian x x x 255 120 130
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 1,130 570 560
Dutch x x x 310 125 185
Flemish x x x 15 10 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 1,965 970 995
Luxembourger x x x 20 20 0
Swiss x x x 295 170 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 225 95 125
Danish x x x 15 10 10
Finnish x x x 10 0 10
Icelandic x x x 15 10 0
Norwegian x x x 105 50 55
Swedish x x x 55 30 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 25 0 20
Eastern European origins x x x 3,605 1,740 1,870
Bulgarian x x x 190 85 105
Byelorussian x x x 10 0 10
Czech x x x 60 30 30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 50 20 30
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 1,195 550 645
Latvian x x x 15 15 0
Lithuanian x x x 40 15 20
Moldovan x x x 50 15 30
Polish x x x 910 450 460
Romanian x x x 925 510 415
Russian x x x 325 170 155
Slovak x x x 65 20 40
Ukrainian x x x 475 220 255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 0 0 0
Southern European origins x x x 8,105 4,260 3,840
Albanian x x x 15 0 10
Bosnian x x x 10 10 0
Catalan x x x 10 10 0
Croatian x x x 45 20 30
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 960 530 435
Italian x x x 5,210 2,760 2,450
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 1,080 535 545
Serbian x x x 35 20 10
Sicilian x x x 15 10 0
Slovenian x x x 15 10 10
Spanish x x x 1,135 560 575
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 35 20 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 1,195 660 535
Basque x x x 130 70 55
Jewish x x x 975 535 435
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 95 50 45
Caribbean origins x x x 1,495 670 825
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 15 10 10
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 110 55 50
Dominican x x x 80 45 35
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 1,115 470 645
Jamaican x x x 130 60 70
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 10
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 10 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 35 20 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 50 20 30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 1,825 910 915
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 80 40 45
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 35 15 20
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 25 15 10
Brazilian x x x 100 55 50
Chilean x x x 165 100 65
Colombian x x x 240 110 130
Costa Rican x x x 10 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 45 30 20
Guatemalan x x x 85 40 45
Guyanese x x x 10 0 10
Hispanic x x x 10 10 0
Honduran x x x 40 25 10
Maya x x x 10 0 10
Mexican x x x 450 255 200
Nicaraguan x x x 25 10 15
Panamanian x x x 35 25 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 150 70 75
Salvadorean x x x 290 110 180
Uruguayan x x x 70 35 30
Venezuelan x x x 60 20 40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 25 10 15
African origins x x x 2,705 1,265 1,435
Central and West African origins x x x 640 290 350
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 15 10 15
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 95 60 35
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 120 55 65
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 120 50 75
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 10 10 0
Gabonese x x x 15 0 15
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 10 0
Guinean x x x 120 50 70
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 40 25 20
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 15 0 10
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 0 0 0
Peulh x x x 15 0 15
Senegalese x x x 75 30 45
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 60 20 35
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 1,555 750 810
Algerian x x x 270 135 140
Berber x x x 150 65 85
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 245 125 120
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 10 0 10
Moroccan x x x 785 360 420
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 135 75 60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 200 75 125
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 30 10 20
Burundian x x x 10 0 10
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 40 25 15
Mauritian x x x 35 10 30
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 50 15 30
Seychellois x x x 10 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 0 0 0
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 10 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 15 0 10
Other African origins x x x 360 165 190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 360 165 190
Asian origins x x x 4,300 2,140 2,160
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 2,220 1,140 1,075
Afghan x x x 75 40 35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 275 150 125
Armenian x x x 235 110 125
Assyrian x x x 0 0 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 105 70 30
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 125 70 55
Jordanian x x x 10 0 10
Kazakh x x x 10 0 0
Kurd x x x 30 15 15
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 1,100 550 550
Palestinian x x x 10 0 10
Pashtun x x x 15 10 10
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 250 130 125
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 135 60 75
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 35 20 15
South Asian origins x x x 270 155 120
Bangladeshi x x x 10 0 10
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 195 105 85
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 35 30 0
Punjabi x x x 15 10 10
Sinhalese x x x 15 10 0
Sri Lankan x x x 20 10 10
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 1,820 850 970
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 455 240 210
Chinese x x x 725 325 400
Filipino x x x 135 45 90
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 50 25 30
Japanese x x x 30 20 10
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 35 20 15
Laotian x x x 415 205 210
Malaysian x x x 10 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 25 10 10
Thai x x x 115 45 65
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 280 140 145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 35 25 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 35 25 15
Oceania origins x x x 20 0 15
Australian x x x 0 0 10
New Zealander x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 10 0 15
Fijian x x x 10 0 10
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 29,410 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 11,410 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 36,690 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 3,345 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 12,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 14,605 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 10,595 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 10,765 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 5,885 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 4,940 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 5,830 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 13,405 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 40,480 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 39,675 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 40,820 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 5,570 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 13,195 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 8,655 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 7,385 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 2,615 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 2,205 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 38,545 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 2,280 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 23,560 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 16,775 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 40,825 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 785 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 4,740 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 7,015 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 9,505 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 9,040 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 6,250 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 2,750 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 730 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 40,730 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 33,730 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 7,000 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 6,425 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 29,355 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 65.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 10.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,133 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,157 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 274,562 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 302,698 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,410 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 9.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 33.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 766 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 814 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 83,495 40,640 42,860
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 15,525 8,180 7,345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 20,340 9,325 11,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 47,630 23,130 24,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 14,190 8,420 5,775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 10,200 5,230 4,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 3,995 3,195 805
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 15,975 6,980 8,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 3,185 1,320 1,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 14,280 6,410 7,870
Bachelor's degree x x x 10,060 4,475 5,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 1,280 490 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 315 130 185
Master's degree x x x 2,250 1,100 1,140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 370 215 160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 55,010 26,865 28,145
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 6,445 3,685 2,760
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 11,750 5,530 6,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 36,815 17,645 19,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 10,915 6,235 4,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 7,915 3,850 4,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 3,005 2,390 615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 11,535 5,145 6,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 2,375 1,010 1,360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 11,985 5,255 6,730
Bachelor's degree x x x 8,480 3,695 4,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 1,000 350 650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 270 105 165
Master's degree x x x 1,895 915 985
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 335 190 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 83,495 40,640 42,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 35,865 17,505 18,365
Education x x x 3,460 780 2,675
13. Education x x x 3,460 780 2,680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 1,940 840 1,095
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 390 265 125
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 1,555 575 975
Humanities x x x 2,720 1,060 1,660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 365 80 280
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 95 40 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 1,570 645 925
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 95 70 25
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 150 80 75
54. History x x x 175 85 95
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 270 60 210
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 4,235 1,190 3,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 480 145 340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 1,110 90 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 750 250 500
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 85 15 70
42. Psychology x x x 615 125 485
45. Social sciences x x x 1,155 555 600
Business, management and public administration x x x 11,165 4,170 6,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 435 100 330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 10,715 4,065 6,650
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,715 940 775
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 505 180 320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 330 225 105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 380 175 205
40. Physical sciences x x x 430 340 95
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 65 25 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 1,870 1,285 580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 1,580 1,175 410
25. Library science x x x 135 20 115
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 120 70 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 30 20 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 10,330 9,515 815
04. Architecture and related services x x x 325 170 155
14. Engineering x x x 1,760 1,490 275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,900 1,705 195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 10 0
46. Construction trades x x x 2,570 2,500 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 2,405 2,340 65
48. Precision production x x x 1,370 1,310 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 545 285 260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 395 185 210
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 155 95 55
Health and related fields x x x 5,510 920 4,590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 355 175 180
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 5,080 695 4,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 75 45 30
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 4,140 2,140 2,000
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 2,090 500 1,590
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 1,125 830 295
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 910 795 115
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 55,010 26,865 28,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 18,195 9,215 8,975
Education x x x 2,380 460 1,920
13. Education x x x 2,380 460 1,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 1,530 660 870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 320 220 100
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 1,210 440 765
Humanities x x x 1,625 615 1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 270 55 215
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 70 35 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 810 340 470
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 60 45 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 110 50 60
54. History x x x 120 60 60
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 195 25 160
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 3,455 955 2,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 415 135 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 935 65 870
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 610 185 425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 45 15 30
42. Psychology x x x 480 95 385
45. Social sciences x x x 940 455 485
Business, management and public administration x x x 9,050 3,290 5,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 360 75 285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 8,670 3,210 5,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,115 630 485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 430 160 275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 200 130 70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 90 45 40
40. Physical sciences x x x 345 275 75
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 50 20 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 1,635 1,110 525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 1,405 1,035 370
25. Library science x x x 120 20 100
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 100 55 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 8,050 7,305 745
04. Architecture and related services x x x 280 140 145
14. Engineering x x x 1,545 1,290 255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,490 1,320 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 10 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,865 1,800 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,840 1,780 60
48. Precision production x x x 1,030 970 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 425 230 200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 285 135 145
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 145 90 55
Health and related fields x x x 4,260 725 3,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 265 125 140
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 3,920 560 3,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 70 45 25
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 3,285 1,660 1,620
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,605 330 1,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 0 10
43. Security and protective services x x x 895 655 240
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 780 670 100
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 83,495 40,640 42,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 35,870 17,505 18,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 47,625 23,130 24,495
Location of study inside Canada x x x 45,100 21,755 23,340
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 44,075 21,230 22,850
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 1,020 530 495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 2,530 1,375 1,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 185 130 55
Philippines x x x 20 0 20
India x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 85 45 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 45 25 20
France x x x 595 355 240
Other x x x 1,590 805 790
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 55,005 26,865 28,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 18,195 9,215 8,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 36,815 17,645 19,165
Location of study inside Canada x x x 34,795 16,590 18,205
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 34,040 16,235 17,800
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 755 355 400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 2,015 1,055 960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 125 80 40
Philippines x x x 20 0 20
India x x x 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 50 25 20
France x x x 455 260 190
Other x x x 1,310 645 670
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 83,490 40,635 42,855
In the labour force x x x 57,020 29,170 27,850
Employed x x x 53,400 27,185 26,220
Unemployed x x x 3,615 1,985 1,630
Not in the labour force x x x 26,475 11,470 15,005
Participation rate x x x 68.3 71.8 65.0
Employment rate x x x 64.0 66.9 61.2
Unemployment rate x x x 6.3 6.8 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 83,495 40,640 42,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 24,855 10,600 14,260
Worked x x x 58,635 30,040 28,595
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 28,325 15,600 12,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 30,315 14,440 15,875
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 43.2 43.4 43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 57,020 29,170 27,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,175 590 585
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 55,845 28,580 27,265
Employee x x x 49,405 24,655 24,750
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 6,440 3,925 2,515
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 57,020 29,170 27,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,175 585 590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 55,845 28,575 27,265
0 Management occupations x x x 6,025 3,995 2,035
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 10,040 3,005 7,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 3,945 3,110 830
3 Health occupations x x x 3,545 625 2,920
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 6,360 1,680 4,685
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 1,585 655 925
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 13,700 6,090 7,610
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 7,875 7,335 545
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 440 385 55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 2,325 1,695 625
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 57,015 29,165 27,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 1,175 590 585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 55,845 28,580 27,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 450 315 135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 105 95 15
22 Utilities x x x 450 280 170
23 Construction x x x 4,160 3,545 620
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 6,505 4,625 1,880
41 Wholesale trade x x x 2,910 1,910 1,000
44-45 Retail trade x x x 7,265 3,300 3,970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 3,135 2,175 965
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 1,470 895 575
52 Finance and insurance x x x 2,210 835 1,375
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 920 505 420
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 4,035 2,115 1,920
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 30 10 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 2,220 1,320 905
61 Educational services x x x 3,920 1,085 2,835
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 6,475 1,035 5,445
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 1,145 625 520
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 3,335 1,435 1,905
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 2,360 1,070 1,290
91 Public administration x x x 2,735 1,415 1,325
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 53,405 27,185 26,220
Worked at home x x x 3,695 1,740 1,960
Worked outside Canada x x x 125 105 25
No fixed workplace address x x x 4,970 3,855 1,115
Worked at usual place x x x 44,610 21,490 23,125
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 44,615 21,490 23,125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 8,895 3,825 5,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 4,765 1,715 3,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 30,840 15,900 14,940
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 115 55 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 49,585 25,345 24,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 40,150 20,915 19,235
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 1,705 745 960
Public transit x x x 5,220 2,430 2,795
Walked x x x 1,715 735 980
Bicycle x x x 370 280 95
Other method x x x 415 245 175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 49,585 25,345 24,240
Less than 15 minutes x x x 11,880 4,965 6,915
15 to 29 minutes x x x 14,315 7,225 7,080
30 to 44 minutes x x x 11,125 6,420 4,705
45 to 59 minutes x x x 5,610 3,180 2,435
60 minutes and over x x x 6,655 3,560 3,100
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 49,585 25,345 24,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 5,515 4,260 1,250
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 10,475 6,170 4,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 13,075 5,620 7,455
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 7,815 2,850 4,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 5,040 2,085 2,950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 7,675 4,360 3,320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 60,090 30,700 29,390
Single responses x x x 55,540 28,190 27,350
Official languages x x x 55,085 27,930 27,155
English x x x 5,265 2,955 2,310
French x x x 49,820 24,975 24,845
Non-official languages x x x 455 265 190
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 460 260 195
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 15 10 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 15 10 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 430 250 180
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 10
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 10 0 10
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 10 0 10
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 10
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 315 150 165
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 310 145 165
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 10 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 105 95 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 105 95 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 4,545 2,510 2,040
English and French x x x 4,370 2,430 1,935
English and non-official language x x x 45 25 20
French and non-official language x x x 55 20 30
English, French and non-official language x x x 75 25 50
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 60,090 30,700 29,385
None x x x 36,590 18,050 18,545
English x x x 19,265 10,260 9,010
French x x x 3,740 2,140 1,595
Non-official language x x x 350 180 175
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 350 180 170
English and French x x x 20 0 15
English and non-official language x x x 80 50 35
French and non-official language x x x 40 20 20
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 100,300 49,310 50,990
Non-movers x x x 91,120 44,835 46,285
Movers x x x 9,180 4,475 4,710
Non-migrants x x x 3,415 1,585 1,835
Migrants x x x 5,770 2,890 2,875
Internal migrants x x x 5,440 2,675 2,765
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 5,340 2,625 2,715
Interprovincial migrants x x x 95 50 50
External migrants x x x 330 220 110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 95,750 46,970 48,780
Non-movers x x x 65,895 32,445 33,455
Movers x x x 29,850 14,525 15,330
Non-migrants x x x 11,575 5,605 5,965
Migrants x x x 18,280 8,915 9,360
Internal migrants x x x 17,405 8,445 8,950
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 17,120 8,300 8,820
Interprovincial migrants x x x 285 150 140
External migrants x x x 875 470 405

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Klukshu, S-É [Census subdivision], Yukon and Rivière-des-Mille-Îles [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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