Census Profile, 2016 Census
Klukshu, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon and Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Klukshu, S-É Yukon [Census subdivision]			Lethbridge Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Klukshu, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : Klukshu, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Lethbridge [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	117,394	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	105,999	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	10.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44	...	...	48,317	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	45,696	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	39.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.04	...	...	2,975.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	117,395	58,090	59,305
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	22,425	11,535	10,890
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	7,810	3,970	3,840
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,800	4,090	3,710
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,820	3,480	3,340
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	76,700	38,300	38,400
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	7,080	3,570	3,505
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	9,320	4,670	4,650
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	9,125	4,620	4,500
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,510	4,355	4,155
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,475	3,745	3,730
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,770	3,415	3,355
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,575	3,300	3,275
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,320	3,605	3,715
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,695	3,745	3,945
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,840	3,270	3,565
65 years and over	x	x	x	18,265	8,255	10,010
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,835	2,775	3,055
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,255	2,015	2,240
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,065	1,390	1,675
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,410	1,075	1,330
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,705	990	1,715
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,680	665	1,015
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	790	270	525
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	205	50	155
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19.1	19.9	18.4
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.3	65.9	64.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	15.6	14.2	16.9
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	x	x	x	38.6	37.7	39.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	36.4	35.4	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	45,700	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	30,560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	760	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	13,030	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,500	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,325	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	5,285	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	11,845	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,935	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,725	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,895	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	113,920	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	94,965	46,550	48,415
Married or living common law	x	x	x	55,860	27,995	27,865
Married	x	x	x	47,270	23,720	23,545
Living common law	x	x	x	8,595	4,280	4,320
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	39,100	18,555	20,550
Never married	x	x	x	25,610	14,100	11,510
Separated	x	x	x	1,860	800	1,060
Divorced	x	x	x	6,515	2,610	3,910
Widowed	x	x	x	5,115	1,040	4,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	31,605	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,805	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,975	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,415	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	31,600	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	27,070	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	22,780	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	4,295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,535	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,550	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,070	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	14,015	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	13,055	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,780	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,030	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,245	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,530	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	21,595	10,815	10,785
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	30,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	13,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	16,760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	650	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	14,775	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	11,840	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	115,855	57,465	58,390
English only	x	x	x	109,420	54,430	54,990
French only	x	x	x	35	15	15
English and French	x	x	x	5,250	2,450	2,800
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,155	575	580
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	115,855	57,470	58,390
English	x	x	x	113,530	56,285	57,250
French	x	x	x	985	515	470
English and French	x	x	x	220	110	100
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,120	555	565
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,090	575	520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.9	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	115,855	57,470	58,385
Single responses	x	x	x	114,365	56,725	57,645
Official languages	x	x	x	97,365	48,310	49,060
English	x	x	x	96,305	47,755	48,550
French	x	x	x	1,065	555	505
Non-official languages	x	x	x	17,005	8,420	8,585
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	295	135	165
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	285	125	155
Blackfoot	x	x	x	260	115	145
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	16,705	8,290	8,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	580	325	255
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	25	15	15
Somali	x	x	x	30	20	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	520	290	230
Amharic	x	x	x	55	25	25
Arabic	x	x	x	405	230	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	55	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	235	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,215	535	680
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	60	25	35
Fijian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	10	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	30	10	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,055	460	595
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	80	45	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	45	25	25
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	5
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	12,175	6,100	6,080
Albanian	x	x	x	60	40	25
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,355	600	755
Baltic languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,325	585	740
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	55	30	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	185	80	100
Czech	x	x	x	60	30	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	445	185	260
Russian	x	x	x	145	65	80
Serbian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	40	20	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	270	115	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	6,760	3,395	3,360
Afrikaans	x	x	x	95	45	45
Danish	x	x	x	45	30	20
Dutch	x	x	x	2,025	1,025	1,000
Frisian	x	x	x	30	20	15
German	x	x	x	4,495	2,255	2,245
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	15	15
Swedish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	5	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	35	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,945	990	950
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,635	835	800
Bengali	x	x	x	95	50	45
Gujarati	x	x	x	150	90	65
Hindi	x	x	x	65	35	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	965	475	490
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	135	75	60
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	5	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Urdu	x	x	x	145	75	70
Iranian languages	x	x	x	305	155	150
Kurdish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	35	10	25
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	245	130	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,020	1,045	975
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	270	140	130
Portuguese	x	x	x	80	35	45
Romanian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Spanish	x	x	x	1,585	830	755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Japanese	x	x	x	380	165	215
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Korean	x	x	x	195	90	105
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	295	165	130
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	25	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	20	5	10
Swahili	x	x	x	90	50	45
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	55	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	100	55	45
Dinka	x	x	x	60	35	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	945	450	495
Chinese languages	x	x	x	905	430	480
Cantonese	x	x	x	455	210	245
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	345	170	170
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	35	25	15
Burmese	x	x	x	10	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	50	15	35
Lao	x	x	x	20	10	5
Thai	x	x	x	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	365	180	185
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	30	15	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	325	160	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,485	740	745
English and French	x	x	x	195	105	95
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,215	610	605
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	115,855	57,465	58,385
Single responses	x	x	x	113,245	56,210	57,035
Official languages	x	x	x	105,215	52,135	53,080
English	x	x	x	104,905	51,970	52,940
French	x	x	x	310	165	145
Non-official languages	x	x	x	8,025	4,075	3,955
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	75	30	50
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	80	30	45
Blackfoot	x	x	x	70	25	45
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,950	4,050	3,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	445	250	200
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	50	25	20
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	25	15	15
Somali	x	x	x	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	400	220	175
Amharic	x	x	x	40	20	20
Arabic	x	x	x	310	175	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	45	25	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	170	80	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	165	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	640	340	300
Bikol	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	45	30	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	560	290	270
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	45	25	25
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,490	2,790	2,695
Albanian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	385	185	200
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	380	185	195
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	140	60	80
Russian	x	x	x	55	35	25
Serbian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,555	1,295	1,265
Afrikaans	x	x	x	40	20	20
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	245	125	120
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	2,225	1,125	1,105
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,390	700	690
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,190	600	590
Bengali	x	x	x	60	35	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	115	60	55
Hindi	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	800	395	410
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	75	35	40
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Urdu	x	x	x	65	30	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	195	95	100
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	165	85	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,145	605	540
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Portuguese	x	x	x	35	15	25
Romanian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Spanish	x	x	x	1,015	545	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	140	55	85
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	135	60	75
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	115	65	50
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	55	30	20
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Dinka	x	x	x	30	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	25	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	600	290	310
Chinese languages	x	x	x	575	270	305
Cantonese	x	x	x	280	120	155
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	220	110	110
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Burmese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	10	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,610	1,260	1,350
English and French	x	x	x	120	60	55
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,445	1,175	1,265
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	115,855	57,465	58,385
None	x	x	x	106,285	52,750	53,530
English	x	x	x	3,620	1,860	1,760
French	x	x	x	955	420	535
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,840	2,360	2,485
Aboriginal	x	x	x	395	180	215
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,445	2,175	2,270
English and French	x	x	x	30	10	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	50	30	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	70	40	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	91,850	45,265	46,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	88,240	43,490	44,745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,099	46,207	29,976
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	88,255	43,495	44,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,688	40,685	27,937
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	81,505	41,190	40,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,647	44,884	27,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,775	23,515	33,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,505	4,552	5,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	68,865	35,690	33,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,069	44,901	28,775
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	91,855	45,260	46,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	88,420	43,635	44,785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,771	58,358	39,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	88,425	43,635	44,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,277	48,459	34,279
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	81,885	41,395	40,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,198	57,036	37,139
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,745	23,515	33,230
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,885	7,883	7,886
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	68,870	35,630	33,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,878	53,226	35,929
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	91,850	45,265	46,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	31,880	18,685	13,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	54,496	59,734	47,453
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	61,997	68,008	53,483
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.6	92.8	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.4	75.1	68.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.4	7.1	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	91,850	45,265	46,585
Without total income	x	x	x	3,615	1,770	1,840
With total income	x	x	x	88,240	43,490	44,750
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,180	3,850	6,325
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,270	5,020	8,255
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,170	5,370	7,805
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,395	4,600	5,800
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,500	4,715	4,785
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,800	4,265	3,535
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,955	3,660	2,295
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,470	2,910	1,560
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,250	2,060	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,705	1,685	1,020
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,540	5,350	2,185
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,415	3,700	1,715
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,130	1,655	470
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	91,850	45,260	46,590
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,595	1,770	1,825
With after-tax income	x	x	x	88,255	43,495	44,760
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,470	3,925	6,540
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,835	5,270	8,560
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,060	6,190	8,865
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,820	5,970	6,855
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,000	5,915	5,085
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,930	4,805	3,130
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,365	3,435	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,870	2,470	1,395
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,905	5,515	2,395
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,720	1,710	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,630	1,140	490
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,560	2,665	895
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	91,850	45,265	46,585
Without employment income	x	x	x	22,980	9,570	13,415
With employment income	x	x	x	68,865	35,695	33,175
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.0	78.9	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,860	3,415	4,445
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,215	2,170	3,050
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,085	3,860	5,220
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,625	3,215	4,410
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,475	3,385	4,095
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,960	3,555	3,405
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,005	3,430	2,575
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,670	2,960	1,710
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,410	2,325	1,090
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,565	7,390	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,645	1,725	925
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,290	1,450	840
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,630	4,215	1,415
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,845	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	33,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,956	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,367	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,874	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	33,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,652	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	15,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,615	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,880	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	640	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	31,620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,250	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,177	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,885	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,543	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,210	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,319	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	31,590	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	131,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	19,005	9,585	9,420
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,259	35,682	29,659
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,823	32,061	27,982
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	18,975	9,660	9,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	42,362	45,907	38,688
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,479	38,918	33,952
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	113,920	56,615	57,310
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	55,145	26,570	28,575
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	9,275	4,430	4,845
In the second decile	x	x	x	10,925	5,015	5,905
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,550	5,530	6,020
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	11,675	5,785	5,885
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,725	5,810	5,915
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	58,775	30,040	28,730
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,870	5,975	5,895
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,585	5,915	5,670
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	11,865	6,035	5,830
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,845	6,130	5,715
In the top decile	x	x	x	11,610	5,995	5,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	113,920	56,610	57,310
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	25,995	13,310	12,685
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,165	4,705	4,460
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	71,620	35,685	35,935
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,310	7,620	8,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,760	5,865	6,890
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,900	1,950	1,950
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,585	760	825
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,500	3,435	4,065
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,360	485	880
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	11.2	10.4	12.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.0	14.7	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	17.3	16.2	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.5	9.6	11.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.3	6.4	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,425	3,605	3,820
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,950	990	965
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	745	365	385
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,215	2,490	2,720
65 years and over	x	x	x	260	125	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.5	6.4	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.5	7.4	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	7.8	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.3	7.0	7.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.6	1.6	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	113,920	56,570	57,350
Official languages	x	x	x	112,940	56,130	56,805
English	x	x	x	112,905	56,115	56,790
French	x	x	x	5,240	2,420	2,820
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20,485	10,310	10,175
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	680	310	365
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	650	295	360
Blackfoot	x	x	x	610	275	335
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	40	15	20
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	10	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	19,820	10,010	9,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	795	435	360
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	85	30	55
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	40	15	25
Somali	x	x	x	45	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	715	400	310
Amharic	x	x	x	80	45	35
Arabic	x	x	x	490	275	220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	155	110	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	290	130	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	10	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	270	125	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,645	760	890
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	125	70	60
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	45	20	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	60	20	40
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,530	705	825
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	25	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	140	80	55
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	85	45	45
Tamil	x	x	x	35	30	10
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	14,020	7,170	6,850
Albanian	x	x	x	55	35	25
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,535	740	795
Baltic languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,515	730	790
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	100	55	50
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	175	80	90
Czech	x	x	x	105	55	50
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	450	195	250
Russian	x	x	x	350	185	165
Serbian	x	x	x	50	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	45	15	30
Ukrainian	x	x	x	330	140	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	6,900	3,480	3,420
Afrikaans	x	x	x	115	60	60
Danish	x	x	x	45	35	10
Dutch	x	x	x	2,535	1,240	1,290
Frisian	x	x	x	45	35	15
German	x	x	x	4,115	2,100	2,010
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Swedish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	30	10	25
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	225	120	105
Greek	x	x	x	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,230	1,175	1,055
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,815	955	855
Bengali	x	x	x	105	65	45
Gujarati	x	x	x	175	100	80
Hindi	x	x	x	325	195	130
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	1,035	525	510
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	260	135	125
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	35	20	20
Urdu	x	x	x	155	90	65
Iranian languages	x	x	x	425	220	200
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Pashto	x	x	x	120	50	65
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	370	205	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,660	1,980	1,675
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	375	185	195
Portuguese	x	x	x	75	50	20
Romanian	x	x	x	115	75	40
Spanish	x	x	x	3,160	1,700	1,460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	545	265	280
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	255	125	130
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	610	330	285
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	90	60	25
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ewe	x	x	x	65	30	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	20	15	0
Lingala	x	x	x	15	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Shona	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	185	90	100
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	155	65	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	55	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	80	50	35
Dinka	x	x	x	45	35	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	125	60	65
American Sign Language	x	x	x	85	35	45
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,035	475	560
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,020	460	560
Cantonese	x	x	x	600	255	345
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	370	165	200
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	75	40	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	100	40	60
Lao	x	x	x	45	25	20
Thai	x	x	x	70	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	10
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	455	220	235
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Finnish	x	x	x	70	50	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	380	165	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	30	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	113,920	56,570	57,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	107,165	53,105	54,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	24,670	12,525	12,150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	82,495	40,580	41,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	6,755	3,465	3,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	113,925	56,575	57,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	96,895	47,960	48,935
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	15,365	7,700	7,665
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,870	2,410	2,460
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,465	710	760
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,880	940	935
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	3,750	1,935	1,815
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,210	620	595
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,540	1,315	1,225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	3,405	1,710	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,660	915	750
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	15,365	7,700	7,665
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,890	985	905
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,540	1,835	1,700
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,340	1,690	1,655
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,575	2,645	2,930
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,020	545	475
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	15,365	7,700	7,665
Americas	x	x	x	3,660	1,815	1,850
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	115	45	70
El Salvador	x	x	x	580	330	255
Guyana	x	x	x	45	25	20
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	15	0
Mexico	x	x	x	1,085	580	505
Peru	x	x	x	35	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,170	525	650
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	575	255	315
Europe	x	x	x	5,845	2,990	2,845
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	115	60	55
Croatia	x	x	x	60	40	20
France	x	x	x	40	10	25
Germany	x	x	x	590	290	300
Greece	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungary	x	x	x	190	90	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	70	40	30
Italy	x	x	x	205	100	110
Netherlands	x	x	x	1,500	780	725
Poland	x	x	x	315	140	180
Portugal	x	x	x	10	10	0
Romania	x	x	x	105	65	40
Russian Federation	x	x	x	95	45	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	35	30	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	180	65	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,825	960	865
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	490	270	220
Africa	x	x	x	1,195	670	530
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	45	40	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	110	60	55
Kenya	x	x	x	85	50	35
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	155	85	70
Somalia	x	x	x	40	15	20
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	160	75	85
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	575	330	240
Asia	x	x	x	4,510	2,145	2,365
Afghanistan	x	x	x	190	95	95
Bangladesh	x	x	x	70	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	520	240	280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	50	15	35
India	x	x	x	415	210	200
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	95	60	35
Iraq	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	145	70	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	125	65	60
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	105	60	45
Philippines	x	x	x	1,225	510	715
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	140	65	75
Taiwan	x	x	x	35	10	30
Viet Nam	x	x	x	240	135	110
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,105	545	560
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	150	80	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	3,405	1,710	1,690
Americas	x	x	x	480	245	240
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	35	10	25
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	115	65	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	110	40	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	195	115	75
Europe	x	x	x	415	250	165
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	55	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	15	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	20	10	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	200	120	80
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	90	60	25
Africa	x	x	x	355	195	160
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	55	25	30
Ethiopia	x	x	x	70	30	40
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	80	55	25
Somalia	x	x	x	35	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	0	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	95	65	30
Asia	x	x	x	2,125	1,010	1,115
Afghanistan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	35	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	85	40	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	135	70	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	50	30	20
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	35	15	20
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	310	160	150
Pakistan	x	x	x	40	25	15
Philippines	x	x	x	830	360	470
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	140	65	75
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	395	195	200
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	30	10	15
Australia	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	113,920	56,575	57,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	17,800	9,005	8,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	23,460	11,510	11,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	72,655	36,055	36,600
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	10,640	5,355	5,285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	4,975	2,585	2,385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,905	1,225	680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	3,065	1,360	1,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,580	1,110	1,465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	2,995	1,605	1,390
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	95	55	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	113,920	56,570	57,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	6,135	2,890	3,235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	5,810	2,760	3,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,745	1,780	1,965
Métis	x	x	x	2,015	960	1,055
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	45	15	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	140	55	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	185	85	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	107,790	53,680	54,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	113,920	56,570	57,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	3,505	1,625	1,885
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	110,410	54,950	55,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	113,920	56,570	57,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,555	1,215	1,340
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,505	1,190	1,310
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,235	1,055	1,180
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	245	120	120
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,910	2,360	2,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,690	2,260	2,430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,710	1,360	1,350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,925	885	1,040
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	60	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	205	90	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	106,460	53,000	53,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	113,920	56,570	57,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	12,355	6,270	6,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	2,135	1,175	960
Chinese	x	x	x	1,295	595	700
Black	x	x	x	1,925	1,055	875
Filipino	x	x	x	1,815	815	1,005
Latin American	x	x	x	1,665	850	820
Arab	x	x	x	300	150	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	650	330	325
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	440	225	215
Korean	x	x	x	260	125	130
Japanese	x	x	x	1,475	750	730
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	105	50	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	285	150	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	101,565	50,300	51,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	113,920	56,570	57,350
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	7,465	3,575	3,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	5,215	2,535	2,675
Inuit	x	x	x	100	40	60
Métis	x	x	x	2,430	1,120	1,305
Other North American origins	x	x	x	27,815	13,670	14,145
Acadian	x	x	x	145	65	80
American	x	x	x	3,080	1,450	1,630
Canadian	x	x	x	25,770	12,730	13,040
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	50	30	15
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	15	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	88,690	43,780	44,915
British Isles origins	x	x	x	51,530	25,215	26,320
Channel Islander	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	31,035	14,955	16,070
Irish	x	x	x	16,925	8,020	8,910
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish	x	x	x	22,105	10,820	11,285
Welsh	x	x	x	2,835	1,330	1,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,590	1,170	1,420
French origins	x	x	x	10,415	4,910	5,500
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	10,410	4,915	5,495
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	40,350	20,000	20,350
Austrian	x	x	x	1,170	515	655
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	855	385	465
Dutch	x	x	x	14,560	7,285	7,280
Flemish	x	x	x	60	30	25
Frisian	x	x	x	45	25	20
German	x	x	x	26,675	13,155	13,520
Luxembourger	x	x	x	40	20	15
Swiss	x	x	x	1,035	445	585
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	12,400	5,905	6,500
Danish	x	x	x	2,485	1,185	1,300
Finnish	x	x	x	600	265	335
Icelandic	x	x	x	710	330	375
Norwegian	x	x	x	5,725	2,715	3,010
Swedish	x	x	x	3,515	1,655	1,860
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	605	340	260
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	22,000	10,430	11,570
Bulgarian	x	x	x	65	45	20
Byelorussian	x	x	x	60	45	20
Czech	x	x	x	1,390	660	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	805	385	415
Estonian	x	x	x	45	15	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	3,940	1,805	2,135
Latvian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	260	125	135
Moldovan	x	x	x	45	30	15
Polish	x	x	x	5,065	2,295	2,770
Romanian	x	x	x	870	470	405
Russian	x	x	x	4,220	1,930	2,285
Slovak	x	x	x	635	295	335
Ukrainian	x	x	x	8,585	4,140	4,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	20	0	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	6,445	3,225	3,215
Albanian	x	x	x	70	45	25
Bosnian	x	x	x	90	50	40
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	575	290	285
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	340	180	160
Italian	x	x	x	3,745	1,915	1,825
Kosovar	x	x	x	50	20	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	40	25	15
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	200	90	105
Serbian	x	x	x	130	75	60
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	225	90	130
Spanish	x	x	x	1,020	485	535
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	320	150	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	755	355	400
Basque	x	x	x	15	15	0
Jewish	x	x	x	180	95	90
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	50	20	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	490	235	255
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	385	200	185
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	45	15	40
Dominican	x	x	x	30	30	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Jamaican	x	x	x	125	70	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	15
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	45	25	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,965	1,530	1,435
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	65	35	35
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Belizean	x	x	x	55	35	25
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Brazilian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Chilean	x	x	x	135	80	60
Colombian	x	x	x	175	70	105
Costa Rican	x	x	x	30	15	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Guatemalan	x	x	x	80	50	30
Guyanese	x	x	x	25	0	20
Hispanic	x	x	x	105	55	50
Honduran	x	x	x	65	30	40
Maya	x	x	x	35	30	10
Mexican	x	x	x	1,185	590	590
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	55	30	30
Panamanian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	35	10	25
Peruvian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Salvadorean	x	x	x	650	370	285
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	95	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	135	60	70
African origins	x	x	x	2,120	1,155	965
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	560	300	265
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	75	45	25
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	15
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	170	90	75
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	275	140	130
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	20	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	10	10
North African origins	x	x	x	300	190	115
Algerian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Berber	x	x	x	25	10	15
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	15	15	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	80	55	30
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	195	125	70
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	775	435	340
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	20	25	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	165	110	60
Ethiopian	x	x	x	165	90	75
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	60	25	40
South African	x	x	x	210	110	95
Tanzanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	55	25	25
Other African origins	x	x	x	530	265	265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	25	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	515	260	260
Asian origins	x	x	x	9,325	4,605	4,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	965	480	485
Afghan	x	x	x	240	110	125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	90	45	40
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	185	100	85
Iraqi	x	x	x	25	10	15
Israeli	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kurd	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	135	85	45
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	140	55	80
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	45	15	25
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	15	0	15
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	60	30	30
South Asian origins	x	x	x	2,400	1,335	1,065
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	80	45	30
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	575	280	295
East Indian	x	x	x	1,095	635	465
Goan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	630	330	300
Pakistani	x	x	x	110	60	45
Punjabi	x	x	x	95	70	25
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	60	40	20
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	5,970	2,795	3,170
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Chinese	x	x	x	1,560	715	845
Filipino	x	x	x	1,920	855	1,060
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	40	10	30
Japanese	x	x	x	1,805	880	920
Karen	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	270	135	130
Laotian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Malaysian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	60	10	45
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	450	225	230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	40	20	20
Oceania origins	x	x	x	450	210	235
Australian	x	x	x	240	115	120
New Zealander	x	x	x	90	50	45
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	125	50	70
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	15	10	10
Samoan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	40	15	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	32,400	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	13,295	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,445	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,280	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,130	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	18,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,820	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,465	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,380	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	6,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	17,415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	45,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	45,100	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	44,225	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	8,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	13,055	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,655	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,855	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	5,090	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	43,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	45,695	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	26,330	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	18,040	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	45,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	8,210	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,485	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,530	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,155	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,450	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44,875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	35,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,810	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,147	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	299,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	328,267	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	39.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	91,850	45,265	46,590
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,655	8,645	8,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	28,155	13,775	14,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	47,040	22,840	24,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,895	6,725	2,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,780	1,585	1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	6,115	5,140	970
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	19,340	7,725	11,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,640	675	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	17,170	7,720	9,450
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	12,240	5,190	7,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	735	285	450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	555	355	195
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,835	1,345	1,490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	810	550	265
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	59,285	29,520	29,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,255	4,085	3,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,660	8,340	8,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	35,375	17,095	18,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,220	4,810	1,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,780	1,055	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,440	3,755	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,325	5,770	8,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,160	480	675
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	13,670	6,025	7,640
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	9,770	4,150	5,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	530	200	330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	440	260	180
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,325	1,050	1,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	600	370	235
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	91,850	45,260	46,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	44,810	22,420	22,390
Education	x	x	x	3,940	1,055	2,885
13. Education	x	x	x	3,935	1,060	2,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,610	795	820
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	265	210	55
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,345	585	760
Humanities	x	x	x	1,740	785	960
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	115	35	80
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	340	105	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	495	215	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	170	110	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	380	210	175
54. History	x	x	x	200	105	90
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,125	1,340	2,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	90	15	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	420	180	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,000	80	925
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	470	175	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	60	15	45
42. Psychology	x	x	x	875	260	615
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,210	615	595
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,650	3,195	5,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	35	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	610	115	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,010	3,065	4,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,670	890	780
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,015	490	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	270	140	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	280	240	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	90	15	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,170	735	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	920	645	270
25. Library science	x	x	x	130	0	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	125	80	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,850	9,260	595
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	130	95	35
14. Engineering	x	x	x	850	715	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,710	1,505	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,835	2,770	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,990	2,895	100
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,335	1,280	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,865	1,410	460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,475	1,150	325
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	395	260	135
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,955	1,790	7,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	645	315	330
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	8,145	1,355	6,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	160	115	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,455	1,595	1,855
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,125	585	1,545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	980	690	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	325	310	15
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	59,290	29,520	29,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	23,915	12,425	11,490
Education	x	x	x	2,765	695	2,075
13. Education	x	x	x	2,765	690	2,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,260	605	655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	170	130	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,090	475	620
Humanities	x	x	x	1,240	575	665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	75	25	55
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	205	70	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	375	145	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	140	85	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	270	165	105
54. History	x	x	x	145	75	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,315	1,020	2,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	80	15	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	355	140	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	825	70	760
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	370	125	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	55	20	35
42. Psychology	x	x	x	645	170	480
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	985	485	495
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,515	2,495	4,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	465	75	390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,035	2,410	3,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,295	700	595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	795	400	395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	240	125	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	205	175	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	965	590	370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	790	545	245
25. Library science	x	x	x	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	70	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,330	6,825	505
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	105	80	30
14. Engineering	x	x	x	675	550	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,280	1,105	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,100	2,055	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,150	2,070	85
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,010	965	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,370	990	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,065	790	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	305	205	110
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,785	1,420	5,370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	520	250	270
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,145	1,085	5,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	120	85	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,525	1,185	1,345
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,565	445	1,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	705	495	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	240	230	10
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	91,850	45,265	46,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,810	22,420	22,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	47,040	22,845	24,195
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	41,305	19,890	21,415
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	34,170	16,310	17,860
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,130	3,580	3,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,740	2,955	2,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,925	1,010	920
Philippines	x	x	x	740	305	435
India	x	x	x	230	110	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	585	330	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	105	55	50
France	x	x	x	55	20	35
Other	x	x	x	2,095	1,130	965
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	59,285	29,520	29,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	23,910	12,425	11,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	35,370	17,095	18,275
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	31,090	14,970	16,120
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	25,915	12,420	13,495
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,175	2,555	2,625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,280	2,125	2,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,305	620	685
Philippines	x	x	x	690	280	415
India	x	x	x	200	95	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	320	185	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	85	50	40
France	x	x	x	55	15	40
Other	x	x	x	1,615	880	730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	91,850	45,260	46,590
In the labour force	x	x	x	63,245	33,535	29,710
Employed	x	x	x	59,330	31,335	27,990
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,910	2,195	1,720
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	28,610	11,730	16,880
Participation rate	x	x	x	68.9	74.1	63.8
Employment rate	x	x	x	64.6	69.2	60.1
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.2	6.5	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	91,850	45,265	46,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	25,635	10,420	15,215
Worked	x	x	x	66,215	34,845	31,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	32,790	19,315	13,470
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	33,425	15,530	17,895
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.8	43.5	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	63,240	33,530	29,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	795	360	425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	62,450	33,170	29,280
Employee	x	x	x	55,250	28,685	26,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,195	4,480	2,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	63,240	33,530	29,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	795	365	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	62,450	33,170	29,285
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,830	4,465	2,360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,375	2,170	6,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,890	2,245	645
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	5,275	985	4,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	7,395	2,530	4,865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,305	535	770
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	14,475	6,040	8,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	10,910	10,295	615
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,340	1,900	435
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,655	2,000	655
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	63,240	33,535	29,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	795	365	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	62,450	33,170	29,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	3,065	2,165	890
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,070	995	75
22 Utilities	x	x	x	360	305	55
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,755	5,075	685
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,945	3,735	1,210
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,975	1,520	455
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,965	3,730	4,230
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,360	1,850	510
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	735	350	380
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,755	585	1,175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	890	490	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,830	1,410	1,420
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	60	20	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,385	1,415	970
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,590	1,965	3,620
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	8,565	1,500	7,065
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,140	600	540
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,655	2,010	2,645
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,980	1,465	1,515
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,365	1,980	1,385
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	59,330	31,340	27,990
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,375	2,155	2,220
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	125	105	20
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	7,940	6,020	1,920
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	46,890	23,055	23,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,890	23,055	23,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	35,720	16,805	18,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	9,175	5,010	4,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,640	940	695
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	360	300	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	54,825	29,080	25,750
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	46,615	25,160	21,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,110	1,395	1,715
Public transit	x	x	x	1,580	615	970
Walked	x	x	x	2,190	965	1,230
Bicycle	x	x	x	750	565	185
Other method	x	x	x	575	385	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	54,830	29,075	25,750
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	26,430	13,110	13,325
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	21,315	11,635	9,680
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	4,165	2,425	1,740
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,255	715	535
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,660	1,195	470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	54,830	29,075	25,750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,180	2,290	890
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,310	6,250	3,055
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	17,390	9,785	7,605
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,590	4,300	6,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,400	2,180	3,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,960	4,275	4,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	68,155	35,760	32,395
Single responses	x	x	x	67,945	35,705	32,240
Official languages	x	x	x	67,740	35,570	32,175
English	x	x	x	67,625	35,520	32,105
French	x	x	x	115	50	65
Non-official languages	x	x	x	210	140	65
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	200	135	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	25	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	25	25	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	130	80	50
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	40	30	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	20	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	15	10	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	80	45	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	75	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	25	25	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	25	25	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	30	20	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	210	60	150
English and French	x	x	x	70	25	45
English and non-official language	x	x	x	130	30	100
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	68,160	35,765	32,395
None	x	x	x	66,485	34,870	31,615
English	x	x	x	195	100	95
French	x	x	x	340	145	195
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,110	640	465
Aboriginal	x	x	x	95	30	65
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,010	615	400
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	112,430	55,865	56,565
Non-movers	x	x	x	93,620	46,210	47,405
Movers	x	x	x	18,810	9,655	9,160
Non-migrants	x	x	x	11,490	5,930	5,550
Migrants	x	x	x	7,330	3,720	3,605
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,350	3,210	3,140
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,095	2,580	2,515
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,255	630	625
External migrants	x	x	x	980	510	465
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	106,180	52,700	53,475
Non-movers	x	x	x	58,540	28,660	29,880
Movers	x	x	x	47,640	24,040	23,600
Non-migrants	x	x	x	25,320	12,890	12,430
Migrants	x	x	x	22,320	11,150	11,170
Internal migrants	x	x	x	18,475	9,130	9,340
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	13,235	6,610	6,625
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,235	2,515	2,720
External migrants	x	x	x	3,845	2,020	1,830