Census Profile, 2016 Census
Champagne Landing 10, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon and Central East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Champagne Landing 10, S-É Yukon [Census subdivision]			Central East, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Champagne Landing 10, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : Champagne Landing 10, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Central East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Central East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20	...	...	1,550,531	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	1,498,683	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-20.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42	...	...	607,991	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17	...	...	559,294	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.4	...	...	100.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.53	...	...	15,394.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	1,550,535	751,085	799,445
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	252,285	129,135	123,145
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	79,455	40,785	38,665
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	86,450	44,250	42,200
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	86,380	44,100	42,275
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,028,010	500,845	527,160
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	96,415	49,400	47,010
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	103,865	53,665	50,200
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	94,440	47,275	47,170
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	92,785	44,750	48,035
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	91,075	42,835	48,235
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	95,550	45,265	50,280
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	105,980	50,060	55,925
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	126,940	61,100	65,835
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	118,990	57,715	61,280
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	101,970	48,790	53,185
65 years and over	x	x	x	270,245	121,105	149,140
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	88,270	41,820	46,445
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	62,630	29,590	33,040
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	46,755	21,055	25,700
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	35,890	15,725	20,160
85 years and over	x	x	x	36,700	12,910	23,785
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	23,100	8,910	14,195
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	10,620	3,305	7,315
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	2,600	635	1,965
100 years and over	x	x	x	375	60	315
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.3	17.2	15.4
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.3	66.7	65.9
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.4	16.1	18.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.4	1.7	3.0
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.5	40.4	42.5
Median age of the population	x	x	x	42.4	41.0	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	559,295	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	328,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	88,840	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	140,910	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	23,915	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	49,705	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	28,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	37,475	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	559,290	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	121,005	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	177,700	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	99,100	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	95,170	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	66,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	1,528,935	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	1,298,250	621,950	676,300
Married or living common law	x	x	x	737,340	368,160	369,180
Married	x	x	x	645,385	322,310	323,075
Living common law	x	x	x	91,945	45,845	46,105
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	560,915	253,795	307,120
Never married	x	x	x	367,660	193,260	174,405
Separated	x	x	x	39,430	15,980	23,450
Divorced	x	x	x	76,955	29,175	47,780
Widowed	x	x	x	76,870	15,385	61,490
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	443,380	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	204,690	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	104,005	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	94,905	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	39,780	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	443,380	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	358,095	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	312,155	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	45,940	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	85,285	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	69,255	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	16,030	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	358,095	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	153,700	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	204,390	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	79,640	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	87,465	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	37,290	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	85,285	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	50,985	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	24,370	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	9,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	216,825	97,875	118,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	559,290	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	396,655	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	136,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	260,255	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	22,580	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	140,065	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	121,010	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	19,055	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	1,535,725	745,625	790,105
English only	x	x	x	1,387,170	683,460	703,710
French only	x	x	x	1,170	485	685
English and French	x	x	x	95,825	40,590	55,240
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	51,565	21,095	30,470
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	1,535,730	745,625	790,105
English	x	x	x	1,459,055	713,200	745,855
French	x	x	x	18,615	8,490	10,125
English and French	x	x	x	7,365	3,290	4,075
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	50,695	20,650	30,045
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	22,295	10,130	12,165
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.5	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	1,535,725	745,625	790,105
Single responses	x	x	x	1,492,890	725,070	767,820
Official languages	x	x	x	1,079,305	528,145	551,160
English	x	x	x	1,061,490	520,040	541,450
French	x	x	x	17,815	8,110	9,705
Non-official languages	x	x	x	413,580	196,920	216,665
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	245	105	135
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	185	80	105
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	35	10	30
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	10	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	135	60	75
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	130	55	70
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	5	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	413,345	196,810	216,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	17,215	8,645	8,570
Berber languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	1,520	665	855
Bilen	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oromo	x	x	x	165	85	85
Somali	x	x	x	1,335	575	760
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15,625	7,940	7,685
Amharic	x	x	x	1,875	865	1,010
Arabic	x	x	x	11,740	6,095	5,645
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	160	85	80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Harari	x	x	x	405	185	225
Hebrew	x	x	x	120	75	45
Maltese	x	x	x	440	220	220
Tigrigna	x	x	x	805	380	420
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,510	1,575	1,940
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	185	75	105
Vietnamese	x	x	x	3,310	1,490	1,820
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	39,510	16,660	22,845
Bikol	x	x	x	140	60	80
Cebuano	x	x	x	1,205	510	700
Fijian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	520	215	305
Ilocano	x	x	x	1,840	755	1,085
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	670	310	365
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	335	160	175
Pangasinan	x	x	x	120	50	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	34,425	14,515	19,915
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	55	20	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	185	65	115
Creole languages	x	x	x	1,480	660	815
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	125	50	70
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	945	435	515
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	410	175	235
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	56,780	27,740	29,035
Kannada	x	x	x	255	135	115
Malayalam	x	x	x	3,340	1,760	1,580
Tamil	x	x	x	51,305	24,805	26,500
Telugu	x	x	x	1,830	1,010	820
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	30	25
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	170,335	83,455	86,875
Albanian	x	x	x	1,235	600	635
Armenian	x	x	x	3,845	1,840	2,000
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	22,965	10,580	12,385
Baltic languages	x	x	x	550	230	320
Latvian	x	x	x	385	160	225
Lithuanian	x	x	x	165	70	95
Slavic languages	x	x	x	22,415	10,350	12,065
Belarusan	x	x	x	35	10	20
Bosnian	x	x	x	120	50	65
Bulgarian	x	x	x	640	300	340
Croatian	x	x	x	980	505	480
Czech	x	x	x	950	435	515
Macedonian	x	x	x	4,625	2,230	2,395
Polish	x	x	x	7,635	3,455	4,180
Russian	x	x	x	2,595	1,115	1,475
Serbian	x	x	x	1,280	655	620
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	170	80	85
Slovak	x	x	x	540	230	310
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	555	260	295
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,200	955	1,245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	55	50
Celtic languages	x	x	x	140	70	70
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	70	35	40
Welsh	x	x	x	50	20	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15,025	6,910	8,120
Afrikaans	x	x	x	195	95	100
Danish	x	x	x	410	200	210
Dutch	x	x	x	4,495	2,135	2,365
Frisian	x	x	x	140	65	70
German	x	x	x	9,265	4,195	5,065
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	105	45	60
Swedish	x	x	x	235	100	135
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	115	40	75
Yiddish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	9,950	4,885	5,065
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	83,575	42,205	41,365
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	68,765	34,675	34,090
Bengali	x	x	x	13,185	6,595	6,585
Gujarati	x	x	x	15,030	7,670	7,360
Hindi	x	x	x	6,050	3,100	2,955
Kashmiri	x	x	x	35	15	20
Konkani	x	x	x	430	200	225
Marathi	x	x	x	645	325	320
Nepali	x	x	x	915	470	445
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	95	50	40
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	6,535	3,390	3,150
Sindhi	x	x	x	940	435	505
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	2,260	1,070	1,190
Urdu	x	x	x	22,650	11,350	11,300
Iranian languages	x	x	x	14,505	7,375	7,130
Kurdish	x	x	x	410	240	170
Pashto	x	x	x	2,145	1,095	1,050
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	11,950	6,040	5,910
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	300	155	145
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	33,605	16,370	17,240
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	5
Italian	x	x	x	12,570	6,430	6,140
Portuguese	x	x	x	5,840	2,790	3,050
Romanian	x	x	x	3,100	1,450	1,650
Spanish	x	x	x	12,075	5,690	6,390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Japanese	x	x	x	980	350	635
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Georgian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Korean	x	x	x	2,940	1,350	1,590
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	3,445	1,635	1,815
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	700	340	355
Bamanankan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Edo	x	x	x	130	60	70
Ewe	x	x	x	60	30	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	45	20	30
Ga	x	x	x	60	25	40
Ganda	x	x	x	65	25	35
Igbo	x	x	x	210	105	105
Lingala	x	x	x	140	70	75
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	80	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	75	40	40
Shona	x	x	x	195	90	105
Swahili	x	x	x	645	295	355
Wolof	x	x	x	30	20	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	440	220	220
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	550	245	305
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Dinka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Sign languages	x	x	x	355	190	165
American Sign Language	x	x	x	135	70	70
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	220	125	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	110,310	51,525	58,785
Chinese languages	x	x	x	109,865	51,315	58,545
Cantonese	x	x	x	56,810	26,155	30,655
Hakka	x	x	x	1,955	865	1,090
Mandarin	x	x	x	44,835	21,410	23,425
Min Dong	x	x	x	280	135	145
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	2,295	1,100	1,195
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	1,130	520	610
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	2,525	1,120	1,400
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	445	205	240
Burmese	x	x	x	140	60	80
Karenic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	235	115	120
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	465	180	285
Lao	x	x	x	140	75	70
Thai	x	x	x	320	105	215
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	1,240	655	585
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	55	30	25
Turkish	x	x	x	1,015	545	465
Uyghur	x	x	x	70	35	35
Uzbek	x	x	x	70	30	45
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	4,510	2,060	2,445
Estonian	x	x	x	615	265	350
Finnish	x	x	x	790	330	460
Hungarian	x	x	x	3,100	1,470	1,630
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	65	60
Multiple responses	x	x	x	42,840	20,555	22,280
English and French	x	x	x	3,665	1,695	1,970
English and non-official language	x	x	x	36,980	17,885	19,100
French and non-official language	x	x	x	1,100	485	615
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	1,095	495	600
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	1,535,730	745,625	790,105
Single responses	x	x	x	1,438,380	698,700	739,680
Official languages	x	x	x	1,191,625	581,880	609,750
English	x	x	x	1,184,635	578,625	606,015
French	x	x	x	6,990	3,255	3,735
Non-official languages	x	x	x	246,755	116,815	129,935
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	60	35	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	35	20	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	246,695	116,785	129,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	8,855	4,170	4,680
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	765	295	465
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	105	45	55
Somali	x	x	x	655	245	405
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	8,055	3,860	4,200
Amharic	x	x	x	960	430	530
Arabic	x	x	x	6,250	3,040	3,205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	105	50	55
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Harari	x	x	x	235	100	135
Hebrew	x	x	x	35	20	15
Maltese	x	x	x	75	35	40
Tigrigna	x	x	x	380	165	215
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,995	915	1,080
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	75	30	40
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,920	880	1,035
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	17,610	7,810	9,795
Bikol	x	x	x	30	15	15
Cebuano	x	x	x	485	220	265
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	170	75	95
Ilocano	x	x	x	685	300	390
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	185	80	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	85	40	55
Pangasinan	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15,905	7,055	8,855
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	730	325	405
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	70	35	40
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	500	220	280
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	155	70	90
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	40,385	19,350	21,035
Kannada	x	x	x	105	55	45
Malayalam	x	x	x	1,880	995	880
Tamil	x	x	x	37,370	17,750	19,620
Telugu	x	x	x	1,015	535	475
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	81,465	39,415	42,050
Albanian	x	x	x	635	320	320
Armenian	x	x	x	2,675	1,255	1,420
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	8,885	4,190	4,695
Baltic languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Latvian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	8,820	4,155	4,665
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Bulgarian	x	x	x	335	165	175
Croatian	x	x	x	250	120	125
Czech	x	x	x	295	135	160
Macedonian	x	x	x	1,995	945	1,055
Polish	x	x	x	3,165	1,520	1,645
Russian	x	x	x	1,330	620	705
Serbian	x	x	x	570	280	295
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Slovak	x	x	x	165	80	85
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	105	45	60
Ukrainian	x	x	x	480	190	290
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,530	705	825
Afrikaans	x	x	x	60	30	25
Danish	x	x	x	15	5	15
Dutch	x	x	x	240	105	135
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	1,175	545	625
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	4,110	1,940	2,165
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	50,730	25,010	25,715
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	41,595	20,560	21,035
Bengali	x	x	x	8,705	4,255	4,450
Gujarati	x	x	x	9,430	4,715	4,715
Hindi	x	x	x	3,240	1,625	1,615
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	90	45	45
Marathi	x	x	x	315	160	150
Nepali	x	x	x	640	325	315
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	50	25	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	3,500	1,755	1,750
Sindhi	x	x	x	410	185	230
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	1,025	510	515
Urdu	x	x	x	14,180	6,950	7,230
Iranian languages	x	x	x	9,020	4,390	4,630
Kurdish	x	x	x	220	125	100
Pashto	x	x	x	1,365	685	680
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	7,430	3,580	3,850
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	120	65	55
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	12,895	5,990	6,905
Catalan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Italian	x	x	x	3,670	1,615	2,055
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,865	855	1,015
Romanian	x	x	x	1,640	775	865
Spanish	x	x	x	5,710	2,745	2,970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	405	165	240
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	25	5	15
Georgian	x	x	x	20	5	20
Korean	x	x	x	1,995	950	1,045
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,035	465	565
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	280	125	150
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	10	5
Ga	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ganda	x	x	x	10	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	40	15	20
Lingala	x	x	x	30	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Shona	x	x	x	55	30	30
Swahili	x	x	x	220	95	130
Wolof	x	x	x	15	10	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	110	50	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	120	55	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Dinka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	575	345	235
American Sign Language	x	x	x	185	100	85
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	390	245	145
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	89,265	41,755	47,515
Chinese languages	x	x	x	89,010	41,630	47,375
Cantonese	x	x	x	46,370	21,040	25,325
Hakka	x	x	x	970	445	530
Mandarin	x	x	x	38,255	18,565	19,690
Min Dong	x	x	x	90	35	50
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	955	455	500
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	695	325	370
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,650	750	905
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	255	125	130
Burmese	x	x	x	75	30	45
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	160	80	85
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	190	80	110
Lao	x	x	x	50	25	25
Thai	x	x	x	135	60	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	5	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	720	360	365
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	5	10
Turkish	x	x	x	610	300	305
Uyghur	x	x	x	50	25	20
Uzbek	x	x	x	45	15	25
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	1,380	640	745
Estonian	x	x	x	135	50	85
Finnish	x	x	x	145	65	80
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,100	530	570
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	97,350	46,925	50,420
English and French	x	x	x	3,050	1,345	1,705
English and non-official language	x	x	x	91,835	44,525	47,310
French and non-official language	x	x	x	535	230	300
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	1,935	830	1,105
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	1,535,730	745,625	790,105
None	x	x	x	1,311,005	637,960	673,045
English	x	x	x	96,870	47,665	49,205
French	x	x	x	13,710	5,640	8,070
Non-official language	x	x	x	110,210	52,520	57,695
Aboriginal	x	x	x	390	165	225
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	109,825	52,350	57,470
English and French	x	x	x	635	280	350
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,040	1,005	1,030
French and non-official language	x	x	x	1,225	535	685
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	1,277,235	614,020	663,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	1,214,430	583,995	630,435
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,782	36,372	26,768
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	1,214,800	584,045	630,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,421	32,958	25,078
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	1,061,765	523,415	538,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,029	36,211	24,790
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	904,630	402,410	502,215
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,573	2,204	6,006
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	876,050	448,075	427,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,406	35,580	27,877
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	1,277,230	613,995	663,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	1,213,915	583,515	630,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,891	48,375	35,889
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	1,214,275	583,560	630,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,237	39,833	30,985
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	1,061,095	522,675	538,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,551	48,837	34,478
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	903,900	401,865	502,035
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,482	6,723	8,089
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	876,030	447,740	428,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,808	47,278	36,089
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	1,277,225	613,995	663,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	403,225	222,650	180,580
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	53,242	57,700	48,844
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,225	67,827	55,318
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.7	90.4	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.8	74.9	68.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	13.3	9.6	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	1,277,230	614,025	663,210
Without total income	x	x	x	62,800	30,030	32,775
With total income	x	x	x	1,214,430	583,995	630,435
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.1	95.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	201,365	90,625	110,745
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	227,945	93,295	134,645
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	166,395	69,125	97,265
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	133,460	60,410	73,050
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	118,305	57,350	60,960
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	91,900	47,220	44,685
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	68,685	37,740	30,945
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	51,990	30,230	21,760
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	39,890	23,490	16,400
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	33,385	18,850	14,525
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	81,110	55,665	25,445
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	58,650	38,980	19,670
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	22,460	16,690	5,770
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	1,277,230	614,025	663,210
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	62,435	29,985	32,450
With after-tax income	x	x	x	1,214,800	584,045	630,755
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.1	95.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	206,120	91,735	114,385
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	236,810	97,300	139,510
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	191,130	81,100	110,035
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	160,070	75,005	85,065
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	133,145	66,945	66,195
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	93,005	50,655	42,355
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	64,775	38,150	26,620
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	48,225	27,890	20,330
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	81,525	55,265	26,265
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	30,380	18,675	11,705
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	17,030	11,605	5,425
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	34,115	24,980	9,135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	1,277,230	614,025	663,210
Without employment income	x	x	x	401,175	165,945	235,235
With employment income	x	x	x	876,050	448,075	427,975
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	68.6	73.0	64.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	134,425	68,570	65,860
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	75,255	33,720	41,535
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	119,490	55,075	64,420
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	95,500	43,235	52,265
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	88,165	41,045	47,115
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	79,845	38,380	41,470
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	65,665	34,065	31,600
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	50,750	28,195	22,555
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	40,300	23,735	16,570
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	126,650	82,065	44,595
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	32,680	19,480	13,200
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	29,120	16,165	12,960
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	64,850	46,420	18,430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	559,295	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	121,005	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,121	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	438,285	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	559,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	121,005	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,965	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	438,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,611	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,195	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	559,295	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	7,530	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	6,845	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	13,055	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	19,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	20,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	21,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	22,385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	22,850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	23,430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	22,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	43,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	40,850	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	37,710	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	34,660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	31,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	191,330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	62,975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	44,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	48,945	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	35,020	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	559,295	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	8,015	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	6,945	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	13,245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	19,915	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	22,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	23,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	25,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	27,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	27,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	26,910	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	51,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	47,625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	43,495	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	38,625	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	32,450	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	144,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	61,275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	36,840	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	46,235	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	427,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,826	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,472	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	132,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,375	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,318	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	205,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,108	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,787	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	75,295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,133	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	426,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	132,505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	205,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	74,915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	172,895	81,930	90,965
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,528	30,887	28,555
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,354	28,220	26,742
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	172,660	82,170	90,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,438	41,370	37,683
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,464	34,384	32,629
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	1,528,935	742,825	786,115
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	772,905	366,735	406,170
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	157,650	76,130	81,520
In the second decile	x	x	x	161,225	73,350	87,875
In the third decile	x	x	x	152,750	71,850	80,905
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	150,670	72,090	78,575
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	150,615	73,315	77,295
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	756,030	376,085	379,945
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	152,555	74,670	77,880
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	156,585	77,140	79,455
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	158,880	78,995	79,885
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	160,725	80,475	80,250
In the top decile	x	x	x	127,280	64,805	62,475
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	1,526,890	741,830	785,055
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	306,745	156,850	149,900
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	95,875	49,185	46,690
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	966,140	468,760	497,375
65 years and over	x	x	x	254,000	116,220	137,780
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	228,200	106,135	122,060
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	62,225	31,635	30,585
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	20,765	10,585	10,185
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	134,750	62,550	72,200
65 years and over	x	x	x	31,230	11,950	19,280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.9	14.3	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	20.3	20.2	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	21.7	21.5	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.9	13.3	14.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.3	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	158,985	76,685	82,295
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	41,030	20,895	20,135
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	13,975	7,135	6,840
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	104,255	50,645	53,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,700	5,150	8,550
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.4	10.3	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.4	13.3	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	14.6	14.5	14.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.8	10.8	10.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	5.4	4.4	6.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	1,528,905	742,795	786,110
Official languages	x	x	x	1,477,745	721,575	756,170
English	x	x	x	1,476,740	721,125	755,615
French	x	x	x	96,110	41,055	55,060
Non-official languages	x	x	x	508,595	243,580	265,015
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	765	320	445
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	675	275	400
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	80	15	60
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	25	0	20
Woods Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	590	255	335
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	585	255	330
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	60	35	20
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	45	35	15
Oneida	x	x	x	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	507,845	243,260	264,580
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	24,320	12,275	12,045
Berber languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	2,180	970	1,210
Bilen	x	x	x	0	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	180	90	90
Somali	x	x	x	1,985	865	1,115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	22,380	11,435	10,945
Amharic	x	x	x	2,805	1,340	1,460
Arabic	x	x	x	17,650	9,140	8,515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	205	115	90
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	35	20	15
Harari	x	x	x	595	300	295
Hebrew	x	x	x	560	295	260
Maltese	x	x	x	575	285	290
Tigrigna	x	x	x	930	425	505
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	45	85
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	4,760	2,125	2,635
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	260	110	150
Vietnamese	x	x	x	4,515	2,015	2,495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	50,870	21,505	29,360
Bikol	x	x	x	195	90	110
Cebuano	x	x	x	1,720	710	1,005
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	605	275	330
Ilocano	x	x	x	2,815	1,100	1,715
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	10
Malay	x	x	x	1,325	610	710
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	420	190	230
Pangasinan	x	x	x	125	55	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	48,315	20,355	27,960
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	45	15	30
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	195	65	125
Creole languages	x	x	x	4,175	1,835	2,340
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	290	120	170
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	2,280	1,020	1,265
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	1,680	730	960
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	72,890	35,915	36,975
Kannada	x	x	x	655	365	295
Malayalam	x	x	x	4,595	2,420	2,175
Tamil	x	x	x	66,160	32,340	33,825
Telugu	x	x	x	2,590	1,430	1,160
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	30	40
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	223,830	110,440	113,390
Albanian	x	x	x	1,585	755	830
Armenian	x	x	x	4,720	2,235	2,490
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	27,660	13,005	14,650
Baltic languages	x	x	x	560	215	340
Latvian	x	x	x	385	165	220
Lithuanian	x	x	x	180	55	120
Slavic languages	x	x	x	27,155	12,805	14,355
Belarusan	x	x	x	45	25	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	150	90	65
Bulgarian	x	x	x	730	360	365
Croatian	x	x	x	1,515	775	740
Czech	x	x	x	1,265	590	680
Macedonian	x	x	x	6,075	2,955	3,115
Polish	x	x	x	8,575	3,875	4,700
Russian	x	x	x	4,660	2,115	2,545
Serbian	x	x	x	2,015	1,035	985
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	235	110	125
Slovak	x	x	x	650	265	380
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	610	270	345
Ukrainian	x	x	x	2,830	1,270	1,555
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	165	90	75
Celtic languages	x	x	x	385	200	185
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	190	105	85
Welsh	x	x	x	55	20	30
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	145	70	75
Germanic languages	x	x	x	19,425	9,195	10,230
Afrikaans	x	x	x	600	255	345
Danish	x	x	x	480	185	295
Dutch	x	x	x	5,030	2,385	2,650
Frisian	x	x	x	155	85	70
German	x	x	x	12,990	6,255	6,735
Icelandic	x	x	x	35	10	25
Norwegian	x	x	x	155	75	80
Swedish	x	x	x	405	180	230
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	105	35	65
Yiddish	x	x	x	50	15	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	14,325	6,955	7,370
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	112,495	57,415	55,085
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	96,775	49,345	47,430
Bengali	x	x	x	16,590	8,400	8,190
Gujarati	x	x	x	20,460	10,540	9,920
Hindi	x	x	x	29,905	15,655	14,255
Kashmiri	x	x	x	55	30	25
Konkani	x	x	x	950	450	500
Marathi	x	x	x	1,140	590	550
Nepali	x	x	x	1,225	630	600
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	85	40	50
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	13,070	6,805	6,265
Sindhi	x	x	x	1,785	835	950
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5,470	2,695	2,775
Urdu	x	x	x	34,370	17,425	16,945
Iranian languages	x	x	x	17,350	8,890	8,455
Kurdish	x	x	x	505	320	180
Pashto	x	x	x	3,195	1,730	1,465
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	14,865	7,545	7,325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	490	290	195
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	48,610	23,365	25,245
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Italian	x	x	x	17,595	8,860	8,730
Portuguese	x	x	x	7,180	3,420	3,755
Romanian	x	x	x	3,670	1,700	1,975
Spanish	x	x	x	21,740	10,180	11,560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	50	35
Japanese	x	x	x	2,145	885	1,265
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	95	30	60
Georgian	x	x	x	95	35	60
Korean	x	x	x	3,345	1,535	1,810
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	75	35	35
Mongolian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	7,090	3,360	3,725
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	1,060	500	555
Bamanankan	x	x	x	55	35	20
Edo	x	x	x	225	85	135
Ewe	x	x	x	125	60	60
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	100	40	60
Ga	x	x	x	165	60	100
Ganda	x	x	x	120	45	75
Igbo	x	x	x	340	160	185
Lingala	x	x	x	650	305	345
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	130	60	70
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	175	90	90
Shona	x	x	x	290	145	150
Swahili	x	x	x	1,940	950	985
Wolof	x	x	x	65	40	25
Yoruba	x	x	x	1,135	560	575
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	1,370	630	745
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	100	50	45
Dinka	x	x	x	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	45	35
Sign languages	x	x	x	2,255	890	1,365
American Sign Language	x	x	x	1,285	435	850
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	1,025	480	540
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	121,085	57,245	63,840
Chinese languages	x	x	x	120,600	56,995	63,605
Cantonese	x	x	x	67,245	31,035	36,210
Hakka	x	x	x	1,980	865	1,115
Mandarin	x	x	x	63,195	30,105	33,095
Min Dong	x	x	x	315	135	185
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	2,735	1,300	1,440
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	1,190	545	645
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	2,505	1,085	1,425
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	540	280	265
Burmese	x	x	x	200	90	110
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	295	160	135
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	35	20
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	565	265	305
Lao	x	x	x	220	120	100
Thai	x	x	x	380	155	230
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	1,965	1,015	950
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	110	55	50
Turkish	x	x	x	1,655	880	775
Uyghur	x	x	x	75	45	30
Uzbek	x	x	x	90	25	65
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	25	30
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5,000	2,370	2,635
Estonian	x	x	x	610	255	360
Finnish	x	x	x	780	340	440
Hungarian	x	x	x	3,620	1,785	1,835
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	435	210	225
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	1,528,900	742,790	786,110
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	1,411,035	686,095	724,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	293,580	150,390	143,190
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	1,117,460	535,705	581,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	117,860	56,700	61,165
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	1,528,900	742,795	786,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	993,450	491,075	502,375
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	515,390	240,860	274,525
Before 1981	x	x	x	137,675	63,830	73,840
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	73,935	34,855	39,080
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	121,415	56,595	64,820
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	129,670	60,955	68,715
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	68,320	32,305	36,020
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	61,350	28,645	32,695
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	52,700	24,625	28,075
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	20,065	10,860	9,205
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	515,385	240,865	274,525
Under 5 years	x	x	x	42,715	21,680	21,035
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	86,910	43,460	43,450
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	115,840	50,965	64,875
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	215,675	100,895	114,780
45 years and over	x	x	x	54,250	23,860	30,385
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	515,390	240,860	274,525
Americas	x	x	x	96,965	42,000	54,960
Brazil	x	x	x	795	335	465
Colombia	x	x	x	1,325	610	715
El Salvador	x	x	x	1,485	755	730
Guyana	x	x	x	24,365	10,655	13,710
Haiti	x	x	x	1,160	510	650
Jamaica	x	x	x	27,620	11,435	16,190
Mexico	x	x	x	1,285	545	740
Peru	x	x	x	760	345	415
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	13,625	6,040	7,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	8,785	3,930	4,855
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	15,760	6,850	8,915
Europe	x	x	x	98,230	46,795	51,435
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	550	280	265
Croatia	x	x	x	1,050	550	505
France	x	x	x	875	430	450
Germany	x	x	x	6,965	3,435	3,530
Greece	x	x	x	7,125	3,410	3,715
Hungary	x	x	x	2,040	975	1,065
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	1,975	915	1,060
Italy	x	x	x	8,910	4,610	4,300
Netherlands	x	x	x	4,195	2,125	2,065
Poland	x	x	x	5,760	2,605	3,150
Portugal	x	x	x	3,440	1,650	1,785
Romania	x	x	x	3,325	1,530	1,795
Russian Federation	x	x	x	1,500	650	845
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	1,250	635	625
Ukraine	x	x	x	1,130	465	660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	36,890	17,255	19,635
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	11,255	5,265	5,990
Africa	x	x	x	23,695	11,605	12,090
Algeria	x	x	x	175	80	95
Egypt	x	x	x	2,780	1,435	1,345
Ethiopia	x	x	x	2,715	1,300	1,415
Kenya	x	x	x	1,810	815	990
Morocco	x	x	x	335	160	175
Nigeria	x	x	x	2,170	1,090	1,085
Somalia	x	x	x	1,205	500	700
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	1,715	880	840
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10,785	5,335	5,455
Asia	x	x	x	295,100	139,790	155,310
Afghanistan	x	x	x	7,875	3,955	3,925
Bangladesh	x	x	x	12,130	6,090	6,040
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	63,700	29,185	34,510
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	18,415	8,675	9,740
India	x	x	x	39,475	19,710	19,765
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	3,075	1,680	1,400
Iraq	x	x	x	2,195	1,070	1,125
Japan	x	x	x	820	265	555
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	2,610	1,255	1,360
Lebanon	x	x	x	3,165	1,750	1,420
Pakistan	x	x	x	19,810	10,030	9,780
Philippines	x	x	x	48,910	20,940	27,975
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	47,735	23,165	24,570
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	2,320	1,135	1,185
Taiwan	x	x	x	1,785	750	1,035
Viet Nam	x	x	x	5,995	2,685	3,310
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	15,085	7,465	7,625
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	1,400	670	730
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	52,700	24,625	28,075
Americas	x	x	x	6,115	2,905	3,210
Brazil	x	x	x	155	65	90
Colombia	x	x	x	190	95	95
Cuba	x	x	x	150	80	75
Haiti	x	x	x	445	215	235
Jamaica	x	x	x	1,565	835	735
Mexico	x	x	x	230	95	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,000	490	510
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	115	50	65
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	2,250	985	1,265
Europe	x	x	x	2,455	1,150	1,295
France	x	x	x	115	45	70
Germany	x	x	x	120	50	70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	65	40	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	30	10	20
Romania	x	x	x	220	95	120
Russian Federation	x	x	x	115	45	75
Ukraine	x	x	x	130	55	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	630	375	260
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,025	440	590
Africa	x	x	x	3,015	1,475	1,545
Algeria	x	x	x	20	0	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	110	65	50
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	155	60	95
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	15	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	370	200	180
Eritrea	x	x	x	145	60	80
Ethiopia	x	x	x	435	220	215
Morocco	x	x	x	35	15	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	455	235	215
Somalia	x	x	x	65	15	50
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	130	65	65
Tunisia	x	x	x	50	40	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,035	490	545
Asia	x	x	x	40,940	19,000	21,945
Afghanistan	x	x	x	1,110	555	560
Bangladesh	x	x	x	2,015	995	1,020
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	10,420	4,660	5,765
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	240	95	150
India	x	x	x	8,030	4,060	3,970
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	335	165	170
Iraq	x	x	x	375	185	190
Israel	x	x	x	60	30	25
Japan	x	x	x	115	20	85
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	150	70	75
Lebanon	x	x	x	240	115	130
Nepal	x	x	x	355	180	175
Pakistan	x	x	x	2,620	1,320	1,305
Philippines	x	x	x	7,945	3,440	4,510
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	220	105	115
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	3,750	1,580	2,165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	1,335	695	640
Taiwan	x	x	x	90	20	65
Turkey	x	x	x	115	75	45
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	345	160	185
Viet Nam	x	x	x	205	75	135
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	870	400	465
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	175	95	80
Australia	x	x	x	110	65	45
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	65	30	40
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	1,528,900	742,795	786,110
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	540,870	254,495	286,375
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	365,050	182,115	182,935
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	622,980	306,180	316,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	384,345	180,025	204,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	164,270	80,825	83,440
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	67,935	40,290	27,645
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	96,335	40,540	55,800
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	145,280	59,165	86,115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	67,905	36,980	30,920
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	6,890	3,050	3,835
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	1,528,900	742,795	786,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	27,745	13,175	14,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	26,590	12,590	13,995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	16,800	7,855	8,950
Métis	x	x	x	9,380	4,555	4,825
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	400	180	225
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	520	260	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	645	320	320
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	1,501,155	729,615	771,535
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	1,528,905	742,795	786,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	9,035	4,265	4,770
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	1,519,865	738,525	781,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	1,528,905	742,795	786,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	4,765	2,175	2,585
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	4,665	2,150	2,515
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,635	1,645	1,990
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	975	490	480
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	100	30	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	37,630	17,685	19,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	36,770	17,290	19,480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	27,350	12,745	14,605
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	8,915	4,285	4,635
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	505	265	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	860	390	470
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	840	380	455
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	1,486,510	722,930	763,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	1,528,900	742,795	786,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	623,445	300,275	323,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	208,260	104,675	103,580
Chinese	x	x	x	130,355	62,350	68,005
Black	x	x	x	117,000	54,095	62,905
Filipino	x	x	x	65,575	29,485	36,085
Latin American	x	x	x	14,295	6,960	7,335
Arab	x	x	x	14,285	7,505	6,780
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	7,430	3,385	4,040
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	16,155	8,265	7,890
Korean	x	x	x	3,785	1,870	1,910
Japanese	x	x	x	3,535	1,630	1,905
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	20,830	9,610	11,215
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	21,945	10,435	11,505
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	905,455	442,520	462,935
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	1,528,905	742,795	786,110
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	42,395	19,865	22,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	31,910	14,800	17,115
Inuit	x	x	x	615	295	320
Métis	x	x	x	10,825	5,190	5,635
Other North American origins	x	x	x	358,100	176,430	181,675
Acadian	x	x	x	1,310	680	625
American	x	x	x	12,905	6,145	6,765
Canadian	x	x	x	347,520	171,330	176,190
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	45	30	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	1,790	845	945
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	225	130	95
Ontarian	x	x	x	190	105	85
Québécois	x	x	x	460	250	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	55	25	35
European origins	x	x	x	804,435	389,705	414,730
British Isles origins	x	x	x	577,940	278,330	299,610
Channel Islander	x	x	x	90	35	50
Cornish	x	x	x	90	40	45
English	x	x	x	344,270	164,575	179,700
Irish	x	x	x	243,885	114,205	129,675
Manx	x	x	x	230	105	125
Scottish	x	x	x	242,125	115,720	126,410
Welsh	x	x	x	23,790	11,255	12,535
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	36,750	17,235	19,515
French origins	x	x	x	100,405	47,260	53,140
Alsatian	x	x	x	65	20	45
Breton	x	x	x	25	15	10
Corsican	x	x	x	25	15	10
French	x	x	x	100,320	47,230	53,095
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	147,565	71,485	76,080
Austrian	x	x	x	7,195	3,565	3,630
Bavarian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Belgian	x	x	x	3,120	1,435	1,685
Dutch	x	x	x	49,715	23,990	25,730
Flemish	x	x	x	245	155	90
Frisian	x	x	x	195	100	95
German	x	x	x	94,480	45,815	48,670
Luxembourger	x	x	x	40	20	20
Swiss	x	x	x	4,250	2,120	2,135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	150	60	90
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	22,190	10,380	11,810
Danish	x	x	x	5,450	2,600	2,850
Finnish	x	x	x	4,965	2,305	2,655
Icelandic	x	x	x	1,210	540	675
Norwegian	x	x	x	4,855	2,250	2,605
Swedish	x	x	x	5,785	2,705	3,080
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	1,255	605	655
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	95,205	45,985	49,225
Bulgarian	x	x	x	1,290	610	685
Byelorussian	x	x	x	515	270	245
Czech	x	x	x	3,360	1,715	1,645
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	930	410	510
Estonian	x	x	x	1,850	940	915
Hungarian	x	x	x	12,150	6,105	6,040
Latvian	x	x	x	1,495	730	765
Lithuanian	x	x	x	1,755	855	900
Moldovan	x	x	x	120	60	60
Polish	x	x	x	35,700	16,980	18,725
Romanian	x	x	x	6,230	2,915	3,310
Russian	x	x	x	10,260	4,845	5,415
Slovak	x	x	x	2,500	1,220	1,275
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30,325	14,630	15,690
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	355	190	170
Southern European origins	x	x	x	148,855	73,365	75,490
Albanian	x	x	x	1,845	915	930
Bosnian	x	x	x	445	245	195
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	3,530	1,855	1,675
Cypriot	x	x	x	805	385	420
Greek	x	x	x	23,705	11,735	11,970
Italian	x	x	x	63,320	31,920	31,400
Kosovar	x	x	x	125	60	65
Macedonian	x	x	x	9,650	4,895	4,755
Maltese	x	x	x	4,485	2,120	2,370
Montenegrin	x	x	x	85	30	55
Portuguese	x	x	x	24,960	11,970	12,985
Serbian	x	x	x	2,665	1,395	1,270
Sicilian	x	x	x	575	250	325
Slovenian	x	x	x	1,820	955	860
Spanish	x	x	x	20,770	9,450	11,320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	1,905	960	945
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	60	25	35
Other European origins	x	x	x	5,730	2,820	2,910
Basque	x	x	x	120	70	55
Jewish	x	x	x	2,755	1,355	1,400
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	170	85	90
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	155	80	75
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	2,570	1,250	1,315
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	102,850	46,890	55,955
Antiguan	x	x	x	995	455	540
Bahamian	x	x	x	350	170	185
Barbadian	x	x	x	6,855	3,145	3,710
Bermudan	x	x	x	250	110	145
Carib	x	x	x	655	225	435
Cuban	x	x	x	1,490	690	800
Dominican	x	x	x	1,460	605	850
Grenadian	x	x	x	3,385	1,490	1,895
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	35	10	35
Haitian	x	x	x	2,120	1,000	1,125
Jamaican	x	x	x	58,285	26,605	31,675
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	470	210	260
Martinican	x	x	x	70	15	55
Montserratan	x	x	x	210	100	115
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	135	90	45
St. Lucian	x	x	x	1,465	630	835
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	15,110	6,870	8,240
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	3,340	1,450	1,890
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	14,665	6,655	8,015
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	3,695	1,645	2,045
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	37,825	17,605	20,215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	1,495	695	800
Arawak	x	x	x	265	100	165
Argentinian	x	x	x	575	250	335
Belizean	x	x	x	110	30	75
Bolivian	x	x	x	135	70	60
Brazilian	x	x	x	995	445	550
Chilean	x	x	x	1,150	555	590
Colombian	x	x	x	1,905	950	955
Costa Rican	x	x	x	245	140	105
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	1,025	470	550
Guatemalan	x	x	x	805	395	410
Guyanese	x	x	x	20,020	9,185	10,835
Hispanic	x	x	x	495	185	315
Honduran	x	x	x	110	60	45
Maya	x	x	x	235	125	110
Mexican	x	x	x	2,860	1,430	1,425
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	775	385	390
Panamanian	x	x	x	495	210	280
Paraguayan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Peruvian	x	x	x	1,010	485	525
Salvadorean	x	x	x	1,850	940	910
Uruguayan	x	x	x	180	110	70
Venezuelan	x	x	x	1,215	525	695
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	1,555	700	860
African origins	x	x	x	50,325	24,490	25,835
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	9,140	4,540	4,605
Akan	x	x	x	85	50	30
Angolan	x	x	x	140	90	50
Ashanti	x	x	x	65	35	30
Beninese	x	x	x	75	35	45
Burkinabe	x	x	x	20	10	20
Cameroonian	x	x	x	555	280	275
Chadian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Congolese	x	x	x	1,350	710	635
Edo	x	x	x	100	65	35
Ewe	x	x	x	65	30	40
Gabonese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Gambian	x	x	x	75	30	50
Ghanaian	x	x	x	2,225	1,015	1,210
Guinean	x	x	x	250	130	120
Ibo	x	x	x	235	145	95
Ivorian	x	x	x	90	40	55
Liberian	x	x	x	115	45	70
Malian	x	x	x	80	55	30
Malinké	x	x	x	45	15	30
Nigerian	x	x	x	2,935	1,475	1,460
Peulh	x	x	x	15	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	100	55	45
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	100	45	45
Togolese	x	x	x	55	45	15
Wolof	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	460	220	240
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	615	275	340
North African origins	x	x	x	6,675	3,420	3,260
Algerian	x	x	x	225	90	140
Berber	x	x	x	45	20	15
Coptic	x	x	x	275	135	140
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	4,265	2,155	2,110
Libyan	x	x	x	205	120	85
Maure	x	x	x	75	35	40
Moroccan	x	x	x	710	375	335
Sudanese	x	x	x	840	445	400
Tunisian	x	x	x	175	105	65
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	200	95	105
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	14,015	6,895	7,120
Afrikaner	x	x	x	20	10	10
Amhara	x	x	x	115	65	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	50	40	10
Burundian	x	x	x	175	110	65
Djiboutian	x	x	x	125	60	70
Eritrean	x	x	x	1,205	610	595
Ethiopian	x	x	x	4,115	2,025	2,090
Harari	x	x	x	240	135	105
Kenyan	x	x	x	645	310	340
Malagasy	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	380	190	185
Oromo	x	x	x	130	50	80
Rwandan	x	x	x	215	90	120
Seychellois	x	x	x	75	35	40
Somali	x	x	x	3,000	1,385	1,620
South African	x	x	x	1,965	1,000	965
Tanzanian	x	x	x	360	200	160
Tigrian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Ugandan	x	x	x	345	160	185
Zambian	x	x	x	110	65	45
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	390	200	190
Zulu	x	x	x	45	20	30
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	1,035	490	540
Other African origins	x	x	x	21,255	10,025	11,235
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	3,795	1,715	2,080
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	17,700	8,425	9,270
Asian origins	x	x	x	481,495	234,105	247,390
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	43,940	22,600	21,335
Afghan	x	x	x	13,310	6,755	6,555
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	3,445	1,770	1,675
Armenian	x	x	x	5,325	2,540	2,790
Assyrian	x	x	x	210	120	90
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	115	65	60
Georgian	x	x	x	155	60	90
Hazara	x	x	x	235	105	125
Iranian	x	x	x	5,255	2,820	2,430
Iraqi	x	x	x	1,950	1,045	900
Israeli	x	x	x	635	400	240
Jordanian	x	x	x	440	275	165
Kazakh	x	x	x	75	35	40
Kurd	x	x	x	420	265	160
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	25	10	20
Lebanese	x	x	x	6,235	3,190	3,050
Palestinian	x	x	x	2,140	1,160	980
Pashtun	x	x	x	375	200	175
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	210	130	80
Syrian	x	x	x	2,845	1,420	1,425
Tajik	x	x	x	270	125	150
Tatar	x	x	x	110	55	55
Turk	x	x	x	2,575	1,285	1,290
Turkmen	x	x	x	25	10	10
Uighur	x	x	x	90	50	40
Uzbek	x	x	x	160	65	100
Yemeni	x	x	x	310	150	160
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	1,180	630	550
South Asian origins	x	x	x	215,940	107,795	108,135
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	8,730	4,520	4,205
Bengali	x	x	x	4,235	2,130	2,115
Bhutanese	x	x	x	55	30	25
East Indian	x	x	x	114,960	57,690	57,270
Goan	x	x	x	700	310	385
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,075	595	475
Kashmiri	x	x	x	215	135	80
Nepali	x	x	x	1,125	560	565
Pakistani	x	x	x	19,330	9,810	9,520
Punjabi	x	x	x	2,225	1,115	1,105
Sinhalese	x	x	x	1,130	520	610
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	52,650	25,545	27,100
Tamil	x	x	x	18,640	9,330	9,305
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	10,615	5,335	5,280
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	227,130	106,405	120,730
Burmese	x	x	x	420	170	245
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	465	225	245
Chinese	x	x	x	146,570	69,960	76,610
Filipino	x	x	x	70,315	31,695	38,620
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	1,230	575	660
Japanese	x	x	x	4,745	2,155	2,595
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	4,165	2,030	2,140
Laotian	x	x	x	340	185	165
Malaysian	x	x	x	1,240	620	620
Mongolian	x	x	x	415	195	220
Singaporean	x	x	x	115	65	50
Taiwanese	x	x	x	850	355	495
Thai	x	x	x	530	230	295
Tibetan	x	x	x	440	225	215
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5,580	2,565	3,010
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	615	295	315
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	2,315	1,110	1,215
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	2,320	1,110	1,215
Oceania origins	x	x	x	2,275	1,165	1,110
Australian	x	x	x	1,415	710	705
New Zealander	x	x	x	420	215	205
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	490	270	220
Fijian	x	x	x	310	170	140
Hawaiian	x	x	x	45	30	20
Maori	x	x	x	50	30	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	30	0	25
Samoan	x	x	x	15	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	50	30	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	559,290	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	419,300	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	139,965	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	559,290	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	67,290	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	492,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	559,290	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	53,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	112,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	213,935	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	177,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	559,290	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	128,880	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	81,085	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	89,010	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	82,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	178,190	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	559,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	541,065	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	18,225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	559,290	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	517,500	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	41,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	559,290	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	122,300	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	169,530	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	94,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	69,510	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	41,455	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	35,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	26,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	559,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	525,300	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	33,990	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	559,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	311,925	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	226,655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	20,705	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	559,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	9,210	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	58,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	90,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	125,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	122,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	85,825	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	48,205	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	18,435	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	554,345	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	396,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	158,305	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	139,215	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	415,205	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	62.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	22.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,384	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,457	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	448,943	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	485,857	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	139,665	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	18.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,032	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,049	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	1,277,225	613,995	663,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	233,260	114,475	118,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	382,420	186,095	196,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	661,545	313,425	348,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	79,760	57,255	22,500
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	38,030	23,310	14,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	41,730	33,945	7,785
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	285,720	120,630	165,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	29,740	13,045	16,695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	266,330	122,490	143,840
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	191,290	84,835	106,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	17,965	7,880	10,085
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	5,725	2,950	2,775
Master's degree	x	x	x	45,930	23,355	22,570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	5,425	3,470	1,960
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	823,365	394,385	428,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	94,655	49,875	44,780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	224,265	112,410	111,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	504,445	232,095	272,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	52,315	37,540	14,780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	25,350	15,615	9,735
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	26,970	21,920	5,045
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	219,755	91,730	128,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	20,990	8,945	12,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	211,380	93,885	117,495
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	150,345	64,995	85,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	13,990	5,660	8,325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	4,535	2,160	2,380
Master's degree	x	x	x	38,510	18,750	19,760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	4,000	2,320	1,680
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	1,277,225	614,000	663,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	615,675	300,570	315,105
Education	x	x	x	37,405	8,710	28,695
13. Education	x	x	x	37,405	8,710	28,695
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	23,860	11,400	12,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	4,820	3,655	1,165
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	19,035	7,750	11,295
Humanities	x	x	x	33,370	12,260	21,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	2,940	700	2,240
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	9,145	2,405	6,740
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	9,570	3,080	6,490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	195	85	115
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	2,125	1,245	880
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	3,430	2,150	1,280
54. History	x	x	x	4,800	2,450	2,350
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,160	145	1,015
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	79,740	23,475	56,270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	1,160	220	935
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	7,750	3,060	4,690
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	16,795	1,310	15,490
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	13,870	3,455	10,415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	1,560	320	1,240
42. Psychology	x	x	x	11,540	2,665	8,875
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	27,065	12,440	14,625
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	146,680	57,660	89,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	455	155	300
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	12,225	2,145	10,080
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	134,005	55,355	78,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	26,160	12,430	13,730
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	11,120	4,465	6,655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	6,550	2,820	3,735
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	360	110	250
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	6,725	4,475	2,250
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,405	565	840
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	32,205	20,840	11,365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	26,210	17,840	8,370
25. Library science	x	x	x	1,185	170	1,015
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	4,425	2,550	1,875
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	385	280	105
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	133,045	121,990	11,060
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	4,315	3,115	1,195
14. Engineering	x	x	x	32,900	27,440	5,460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	28,920	26,265	2,655
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	26,000	25,455	545
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	27,455	26,790	665
48. Precision production	x	x	x	13,465	12,930	535
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	10,965	6,760	4,200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	6,365	3,910	2,460
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	4,600	2,855	1,740
Health and related fields	x	x	x	98,380	17,690	80,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	8,460	4,210	4,250
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	88,590	12,735	75,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	1,330	745	585
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	39,645	20,190	19,455
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	20,345	5,530	14,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	85	70	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	125	120	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	13,440	9,280	4,165
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	5,650	5,195	455
Other	x	x	x	90	10	80
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	90	10	80
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	823,365	394,385	428,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	318,920	162,290	156,635
Education	x	x	x	25,640	5,675	19,965
13. Education	x	x	x	25,640	5,675	19,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	17,950	8,395	9,560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	3,325	2,475	850
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	14,625	5,915	8,705
Humanities	x	x	x	24,535	8,540	15,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	2,195	465	1,730
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	6,635	1,620	5,015
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	7,205	2,235	4,965
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	135	60	80
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	1,540	860	685
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	2,435	1,530	905
54. History	x	x	x	3,550	1,690	1,855
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	840	80	760
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	63,620	17,670	45,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	910	190	720
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	6,295	2,435	3,865
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	13,180	910	12,270
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	11,775	2,555	9,220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	1,245	245	1,000
42. Psychology	x	x	x	8,855	1,755	7,100
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	21,365	9,585	11,780
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	115,625	43,975	71,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	395	140	260
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	9,760	1,585	8,175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	105,470	42,255	63,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	19,290	8,775	10,520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	8,075	3,220	4,855
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	4,960	2,005	2,955
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	265	90	175
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	4,895	3,050	1,840
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,105	410	695
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	27,535	17,935	9,595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	23,095	15,750	7,335
25. Library science	x	x	x	840	135	700
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	3,265	1,815	1,450
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	340	240	105
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	96,795	87,725	9,070
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	3,375	2,395	980
14. Engineering	x	x	x	25,555	20,870	4,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	21,035	18,970	2,065
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	18,465	18,040	425
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	19,360	18,855	510
48. Precision production	x	x	x	9,005	8,615	395
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	8,305	4,910	3,395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	4,725	2,725	2,000
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	3,585	2,185	1,400
Health and related fields	x	x	x	75,550	13,495	62,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	6,450	3,160	3,285
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	68,090	9,820	58,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	1,015	510	500
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	29,530	14,990	14,540
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	14,845	3,905	10,930
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	55	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	45	40	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	10,250	6,960	3,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	4,335	4,035	300
Other	x	x	x	60	0	55
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	60	10	55
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	1,277,225	613,995	663,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	615,680	300,575	315,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	661,550	313,425	348,125
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	512,680	239,020	273,665
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	486,550	226,150	260,400
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,130	12,865	13,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	148,865	74,410	74,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	13,530	7,420	6,110
Philippines	x	x	x	23,220	8,875	14,340
India	x	x	x	21,065	11,070	10,000
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	13,455	7,810	5,645
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15,380	7,570	7,815
France	x	x	x	575	315	260
Other	x	x	x	61,635	31,345	30,290
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	823,370	394,390	428,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	318,920	162,285	156,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	504,445	232,095	272,345
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	392,440	178,370	214,070
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	373,285	168,975	204,315
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	19,160	9,400	9,760
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	112,000	53,720	58,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	10,320	5,470	4,850
Philippines	x	x	x	18,990	7,140	11,855
India	x	x	x	17,800	9,125	8,680
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	6,135	3,390	2,740
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	12,825	6,195	6,630
France	x	x	x	460	265	195
Other	x	x	x	45,465	22,150	23,320
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	1,277,225	613,995	663,230
In the labour force	x	x	x	796,155	408,720	387,430
Employed	x	x	x	727,345	373,125	354,220
Unemployed	x	x	x	68,810	35,595	33,210
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	481,075	205,275	275,795
Participation rate	x	x	x	62.3	66.6	58.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	56.9	60.8	53.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.6	8.7	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	1,277,230	613,995	663,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	465,955	198,325	267,630
Worked	x	x	x	811,270	415,675	395,600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	413,740	229,665	184,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	397,525	186,000	211,525
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.6	43.1	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	796,150	408,720	387,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	24,560	11,690	12,870
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	771,595	397,030	374,560
Employee	x	x	x	690,110	344,195	345,920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	81,480	52,835	28,645
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	796,150	408,720	387,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	24,560	11,690	12,870
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	771,595	397,030	374,565
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	77,320	46,730	30,590
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	126,410	38,015	88,395
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	51,150	39,950	11,205
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	49,205	8,340	40,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	85,955	25,450	60,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	20,330	9,615	10,715
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	198,070	89,655	108,420
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	109,345	102,390	6,955
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	10,040	8,090	1,945
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	43,760	28,785	14,970
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	796,155	408,720	387,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	24,560	11,690	12,870
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	771,595	397,030	374,565
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	7,255	4,780	2,475
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,775	1,440	335
22 Utilities	x	x	x	11,305	8,540	2,765
23 Construction	x	x	x	55,650	49,505	6,140
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	71,015	49,190	21,820
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	28,940	19,425	9,520
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	92,130	44,060	48,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	36,240	27,970	8,265
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	20,645	11,475	9,170
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	48,150	19,970	28,185
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	15,835	8,295	7,545
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	53,245	28,175	25,070
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	1,385	575	815
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	44,360	25,450	18,910
61 Educational services	x	x	x	55,135	16,785	38,350
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	86,280	13,325	72,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	15,025	7,805	7,220
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	56,160	25,080	31,080
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	33,125	15,955	17,170
91 Public administration	x	x	x	37,925	19,215	18,705
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	727,345	373,125	354,220
Worked at home	x	x	x	46,165	23,055	23,105
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	2,835	1,745	1,085
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	90,885	66,135	24,755
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	587,465	282,185	305,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	587,465	282,185	305,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	295,190	129,025	166,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	96,710	44,815	51,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	194,170	107,440	86,725
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	1,395	900	495
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	678,350	348,325	330,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	481,070	266,845	214,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	42,375	17,235	25,145
Public transit	x	x	x	123,240	49,855	73,395
Walked	x	x	x	22,470	9,255	13,215
Bicycle	x	x	x	3,005	2,215	790
Other method	x	x	x	6,180	2,925	3,260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	678,345	348,320	330,025
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	134,890	59,530	75,355
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	179,520	86,800	92,720
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	137,490	75,735	61,755
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	84,425	47,145	37,280
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	142,025	79,105	62,925
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	678,350	348,320	330,030
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	53,620	38,110	15,515
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	122,950	71,730	51,220
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	168,175	79,435	88,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	131,600	55,090	76,505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	83,340	38,170	45,170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	118,655	65,780	52,875
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	840,445	430,130	410,315
Single responses	x	x	x	828,345	424,535	403,805
Official languages	x	x	x	807,870	413,640	394,230
English	x	x	x	804,930	412,930	391,995
French	x	x	x	2,945	710	2,235
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20,475	10,895	9,580
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20,465	10,885	9,580
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	170	85	80
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	170	85	80
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	155	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	45	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	80	45	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	310	90	220
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	290	90	200
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	1,050	535	510
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	1,030	525	505
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,675	925	750
Albanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Armenian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	180	90	95
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	175	90	90
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	70	30	40
Russian	x	x	x	60	25	40
Serbian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	100	70	30
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	25	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	70	45	30
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	90	25	65
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	725	370	360
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	570	260	315
Bengali	x	x	x	90	45	45
Gujarati	x	x	x	135	30	105
Hindi	x	x	x	120	65	55
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	55	20	40
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	150	85	65
Iranian languages	x	x	x	155	115	40
Kurdish	x	x	x	45	35	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	110	75	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	530	350	180
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	100	65	40
Romanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	380	265	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	95	40	60
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	190	90	100
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	25	15	10
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	125	50	70
American Sign Language	x	x	x	80	20	60
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	40	30	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	16,660	8,955	7,700
Chinese languages	x	x	x	16,645	8,955	7,695
Cantonese	x	x	x	8,445	4,390	4,060
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	7,915	4,445	3,475
Min Dong	x	x	x	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	75	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	205	80	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	40	30	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	35	25	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	10	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	12,095	5,590	6,510
English and French	x	x	x	3,190	1,180	2,010
English and non-official language	x	x	x	8,775	4,365	4,415
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	125	50	70
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	840,440	430,130	410,315
None	x	x	x	801,695	411,735	389,960
English	x	x	x	8,170	3,650	4,520
French	x	x	x	8,290	3,415	4,875
Non-official language	x	x	x	21,725	11,095	10,625
Aboriginal	x	x	x	110	20	90
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	21,615	11,080	10,535
English and French	x	x	x	10	10	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	250	105	145
French and non-official language	x	x	x	305	120	185
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	1,513,905	735,055	778,850
Non-movers	x	x	x	1,349,435	654,620	694,815
Movers	x	x	x	164,470	80,435	84,035
Non-migrants	x	x	x	89,135	43,130	46,000
Migrants	x	x	x	75,335	37,305	38,035
Internal migrants	x	x	x	60,720	29,975	30,745
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	56,340	27,710	28,630
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,375	2,270	2,105
External migrants	x	x	x	14,620	7,330	7,290
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	1,449,810	702,190	747,620
Non-movers	x	x	x	951,255	460,625	490,625
Movers	x	x	x	498,555	241,560	256,995
Non-migrants	x	x	x	260,725	125,265	135,460
Migrants	x	x	x	237,830	116,300	121,535
Internal migrants	x	x	x	183,050	89,025	94,020
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	172,295	83,800	88,490
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	10,755	5,225	5,530
External migrants	x	x	x	54,785	27,270	27,515