Census Profile, 2016 Census
Champagne Landing 10, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon and Scarborough Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Champagne Landing 10, S-É Yukon [Census subdivision]			Scarborough Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Champagne Landing 10, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : Champagne Landing 10, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Scarborough Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20	...	...	112,603	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	108,826	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-20.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42	...	...	41,775	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17	...	...	40,292	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.4	...	...	3,994.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.53	...	...	28.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	112,600	53,760	58,840
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18,270	9,395	8,875
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,905	3,000	2,905
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,250	3,265	2,980
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	6,120	3,130	2,990
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	76,140	36,695	39,450
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,975	3,580	3,395
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,395	4,310	4,080
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,700	3,755	3,945
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	7,495	3,535	3,965
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,095	3,280	3,815
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,210	3,320	3,890
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	7,760	3,670	4,085
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	8,920	4,255	4,665
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,015	3,905	4,105
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,580	3,085	3,495
65 years and over	x	x	x	18,195	7,670	10,520
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,215	2,390	2,825
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,850	1,740	2,105
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,255	1,370	1,885
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,730	1,110	1,620
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,145	1,065	2,080
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,985	730	1,250
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	890	270	615
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	240	55	185
100 years and over	x	x	x	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.2	17.5	15.1
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.6	68.3	67.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	16.2	14.3	17.9
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.6	39.2	41.9
Median age of the population	x	x	x	40.3	38.5	41.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	40,295	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	13,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	16,500	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	775	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,770	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	4,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	2,280	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	40,295	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	9,975	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,215	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,510	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,295	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	5,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	110,510	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	94,330	44,365	49,965
Married or living common law	x	x	x	48,030	23,970	24,065
Married	x	x	x	43,780	21,850	21,935
Living common law	x	x	x	4,250	2,120	2,130
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	46,305	20,400	25,905
Never married	x	x	x	31,255	15,965	15,290
Separated	x	x	x	2,985	1,150	1,840
Divorced	x	x	x	5,880	2,190	3,685
Widowed	x	x	x	6,180	1,095	5,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	30,285	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	13,070	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,860	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,260	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,100	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	30,285	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	22,815	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	20,695	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,125	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	7,470	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	6,345	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,815	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,470	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	14,350	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,795	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,675	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,470	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,600	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	19,135	8,655	10,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	40,295	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	26,400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	7,125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	19,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	12,030	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	9,980	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	111,205	53,355	57,850
English only	x	x	x	100,390	48,910	51,475
French only	x	x	x	180	60	115
English and French	x	x	x	5,870	2,600	3,275
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	4,770	1,790	2,980
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	111,205	53,355	57,850
English	x	x	x	104,200	50,555	53,645
French	x	x	x	1,315	605	710
English and French	x	x	x	1,020	450	570
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	4,665	1,740	2,925
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,830	835	995
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.6	1.6	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	111,210	53,355	57,850
Single responses	x	x	x	105,220	50,525	54,695
Official languages	x	x	x	50,795	24,855	25,945
English	x	x	x	49,770	24,360	25,410
French	x	x	x	1,025	495	530
Non-official languages	x	x	x	54,420	25,675	28,750
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	54,410	25,670	28,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,355	1,660	1,690
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	280	125	160
Bilen	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oromo	x	x	x	55	30	30
Somali	x	x	x	220	95	130
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,065	1,535	1,530
Amharic	x	x	x	340	145	190
Arabic	x	x	x	2,410	1,250	1,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	85	35	50
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	185	85	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	450	205	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	5	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	430	200	230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	8,985	3,740	5,245
Bikol	x	x	x	40	15	25
Cebuano	x	x	x	300	135	165
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	160	70	90
Ilocano	x	x	x	545	230	320
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	75	30	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	65	30	35
Pangasinan	x	x	x	35	10	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	7,705	3,195	4,510
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	35
Creole languages	x	x	x	190	80	115
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	110	40	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	25	30
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	9,220	4,525	4,690
Kannada	x	x	x	45	25	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	405	205	200
Tamil	x	x	x	8,375	4,085	4,285
Telugu	x	x	x	395	210	180
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	21,450	10,525	10,925
Albanian	x	x	x	425	215	205
Armenian	x	x	x	565	280	280
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,140	955	1,185
Baltic languages	x	x	x	35	5	30
Latvian	x	x	x	30	5	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,105	950	1,160
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bulgarian	x	x	x	125	55	75
Croatian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Czech	x	x	x	65	15	50
Macedonian	x	x	x	760	365	395
Polish	x	x	x	415	190	225
Russian	x	x	x	240	100	140
Serbian	x	x	x	200	105	100
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovak	x	x	x	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	40	10	30
Ukrainian	x	x	x	95	35	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	625	270	355
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	20	5	10
Dutch	x	x	x	65	30	35
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	510	220	285
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	2,765	1,325	1,435
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	11,395	5,815	5,580
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	8,925	4,515	4,410
Bengali	x	x	x	2,385	1,185	1,195
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,765	895	870
Hindi	x	x	x	820	440	385
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	5	0
Konkani	x	x	x	60	25	30
Marathi	x	x	x	85	45	40
Nepali	x	x	x	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	490	270	220
Sindhi	x	x	x	105	50	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	300	140	155
Urdu	x	x	x	2,565	1,285	1,280
Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,400	1,265	1,135
Kurdish	x	x	x	115	65	45
Pashto	x	x	x	520	285	240
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,760	910	850
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,535	1,655	1,880
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,280	595	680
Portuguese	x	x	x	475	225	250
Romanian	x	x	x	415	195	220
Spanish	x	x	x	1,370	640	730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	150	45	110
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Georgian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Korean	x	x	x	425	215	215
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	455	200	250
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	65	40	25
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	20	10	5
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ganda	x	x	x	10	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	10
Lingala	x	x	x	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	35	15	15
Swahili	x	x	x	115	45	65
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	45	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	20	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	8,755	3,985	4,770
Chinese languages	x	x	x	8,700	3,960	4,735
Cantonese	x	x	x	3,795	1,710	2,080
Hakka	x	x	x	200	95	105
Mandarin	x	x	x	4,165	1,895	2,275
Min Dong	x	x	x	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	125	70	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	115	50	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	280	125	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Burmese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	20	25
Lao	x	x	x	15	15	5
Thai	x	x	x	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	410	220	185
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	335	185	150
Uyghur	x	x	x	30	20	15
Uzbek	x	x	x	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	410	175	230
Estonian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Finnish	x	x	x	55	15	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	310	140	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	5,985	2,825	3,160
English and French	x	x	x	225	105	115
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5,455	2,590	2,865
French and non-official language	x	x	x	155	65	85
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	155	65	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	111,205	53,355	57,850
Single responses	x	x	x	96,565	46,370	50,195
Official languages	x	x	x	62,775	30,470	32,310
English	x	x	x	62,140	30,170	31,970
French	x	x	x	640	300	340
Non-official languages	x	x	x	33,785	15,900	17,890
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	33,785	15,895	17,885
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,940	920	1,025
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	145	60	90
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	30	15	15
Somali	x	x	x	115	45	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,790	855	935
Amharic	x	x	x	200	90	110
Arabic	x	x	x	1,435	705	730
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	45	15	30
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	95	45	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	275	130	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	270	130	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	4,540	1,960	2,580
Bikol	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	115	55	65
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	70	30	40
Ilocano	x	x	x	210	90	120
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	4,085	1,760	2,325
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	115	45	70
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	75	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	6,720	3,245	3,475
Kannada	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	250	125	125
Tamil	x	x	x	6,200	2,980	3,230
Telugu	x	x	x	250	130	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	12,225	5,920	6,305
Albanian	x	x	x	230	120	110
Armenian	x	x	x	370	170	195
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,065	505	560
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,055	500	555
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	65	25	35
Croatian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Czech	x	x	x	20	10	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	425	205	215
Polish	x	x	x	215	100	115
Russian	x	x	x	115	55	55
Serbian	x	x	x	115	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	75	30	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	1,415	665	760
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	7,305	3,635	3,665
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5,725	2,835	2,890
Bengali	x	x	x	1,595	775	825
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,175	585	590
Hindi	x	x	x	470	230	235
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	5	0
Konkani	x	x	x	20	5	10
Marathi	x	x	x	55	25	25
Nepali	x	x	x	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	265	140	125
Sindhi	x	x	x	65	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	130	70	60
Urdu	x	x	x	1,725	850	875
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,535	775	755
Kurdish	x	x	x	65	35	25
Pashto	x	x	x	345	185	160
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,125	555	575
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,765	800	970
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	530	220	310
Portuguese	x	x	x	210	95	115
Romanian	x	x	x	255	130	130
Spanish	x	x	x	765	350	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	65	20	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Georgian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Korean	x	x	x	300	150	150
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	150	65	85
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	15	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	60	20	35
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	50	35	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	35	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	6,855	3,145	3,710
Chinese languages	x	x	x	6,815	3,125	3,690
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,960	1,330	1,630
Hakka	x	x	x	120	55	65
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,390	1,580	1,810
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	55	30	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	85	35	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	205	95	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Burmese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	5	15
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	285	150	135
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	245	130	115
Uyghur	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	205	90	115
Estonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	20	10	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	165	80	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	14,640	6,985	7,655
English and French	x	x	x	255	115	135
English and non-official language	x	x	x	14,010	6,710	7,300
French and non-official language	x	x	x	105	40	65
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	270	120	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	111,205	53,355	57,850
None	x	x	x	81,450	39,065	42,380
English	x	x	x	14,395	7,005	7,390
French	x	x	x	565	245	320
Non-official language	x	x	x	14,275	6,795	7,480
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	14,270	6,790	7,480
English and French	x	x	x	90	40	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	300	150	150
French and non-official language	x	x	x	130	55	80
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	92,315	43,730	48,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	86,995	41,245	45,750
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,285	27,574	23,719
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	87,005	41,250	45,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	24,046	25,879	22,786
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,885	35,350	36,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,330	28,997	22,490
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,800	29,965	37,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,300	1,428	5,602
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,970	30,480	29,485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,386	30,949	25,860
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	92,275	43,680	48,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,015	41,180	45,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,702	35,308	30,361
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	87,015	41,180	45,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,663	30,457	27,050
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,880	35,145	36,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,821	36,276	29,515
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,905	30,200	37,705
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,161	5,934	8,144
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,890	30,345	29,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,651	37,311	31,917
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	92,275	43,680	48,590
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	25,385	13,860	11,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	45,311	47,241	43,833
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	50,681	52,528	48,459
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.9	87.7	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	73.0	78.0	67.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.1	12.3	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	92,315	43,725	48,590
Without total income	x	x	x	5,320	2,480	2,840
With total income	x	x	x	86,995	41,245	45,750
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.2	94.3	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	17,180	8,065	9,115
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,505	7,845	10,660
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,765	5,980	7,785
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,680	4,955	5,725
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,480	4,070	4,405
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,860	3,020	2,840
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,055	2,180	1,875
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,785	1,655	1,130
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,835	1,120	720
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,415	805	605
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,440	1,550	890
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,985	1,235	750
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	455	315	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	92,320	43,730	48,590
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	5,310	2,480	2,830
With after-tax income	x	x	x	87,005	41,250	45,760
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.2	94.3	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	17,345	8,135	9,210
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	19,145	8,140	11,010
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,750	6,975	8,775
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,415	5,865	6,550
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,990	4,480	4,505
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,510	2,905	2,610
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,310	1,980	1,330
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,060	1,215	845
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,485	1,560	925
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,145	675	470
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	560	355	200
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	775	520	255
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	92,320	43,725	48,590
Without employment income	x	x	x	32,350	13,245	19,105
With employment income	x	x	x	59,970	30,485	29,485
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	65.0	69.7	60.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,220	3,945	4,275
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,600	2,605	2,990
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,310	4,475	4,835
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,100	3,850	4,250
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,415	3,700	3,720
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,420	3,160	3,260
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,600	2,505	2,095
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,265	1,855	1,410
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,245	1,395	855
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,790	2,995	1,795
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,585	985	600
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,295	715	580
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,910	1,295	615
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,975	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,624	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,975	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,315	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,374	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	700	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	40,295	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	710	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,790	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	29,110	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,671	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,742	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,303	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,635	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,625	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,100	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,559	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	29,050	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,950	7,140	7,810
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,484	26,974	26,115
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,951	25,159	24,840
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,970	7,130	7,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,051	34,795	33,374
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,012	28,824	29,184
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	110,510	53,085	57,425
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	71,795	34,070	37,720
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	16,725	7,935	8,790
In the second decile	x	x	x	16,490	7,610	8,875
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,685	6,995	7,690
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	12,555	6,045	6,515
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,345	5,495	5,850
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	38,715	19,015	19,705
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,125	4,860	5,265
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	9,295	4,580	4,710
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	8,330	4,105	4,215
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,185	3,545	3,640
In the top decile	x	x	x	3,790	1,920	1,865
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	110,510	53,085	57,425
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	22,055	11,330	10,730
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,120	3,640	3,475
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	72,000	34,615	37,385
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,455	7,145	9,315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	24,815	11,475	13,340
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	7,125	3,575	3,545
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,470	1,245	1,225
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	15,035	6,840	8,195
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,655	1,060	1,595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	22.5	21.6	23.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	32.3	31.6	33.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	34.7	34.2	35.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	20.9	19.8	21.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	16.1	14.8	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	19,900	9,360	10,535
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,430	2,720	2,710
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,935	955	980
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,790	6,035	6,760
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,675	615	1,065
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.0	17.6	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	24.6	24.0	25.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	27.2	26.2	28.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	17.8	17.4	18.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.2	8.6	11.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	110,445	53,135	57,315
Official languages	x	x	x	105,695	51,365	54,335
English	x	x	x	105,545	51,310	54,240
French	x	x	x	5,920	2,715	3,210
Non-official languages	x	x	x	67,045	31,965	35,080
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	67,030	31,965	35,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	4,400	2,255	2,140
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	350	150	200
Bilen	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	50	25	20
Somali	x	x	x	295	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	4,110	2,140	1,970
Amharic	x	x	x	625	320	305
Arabic	x	x	x	3,280	1,735	1,540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	160	65	100
Hebrew	x	x	x	45	30	15
Maltese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	185	85	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	635	285	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	0	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	615	275	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	11,210	4,615	6,595
Bikol	x	x	x	25	0	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	395	175	220
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	130	60	70
Ilocano	x	x	x	705	235	470
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	140	60	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	60	25	35
Pangasinan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10,800	4,420	6,375
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	520	210	310
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	40	25	20
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	335	145	195
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	140	45	95
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	11,785	5,845	5,935
Kannada	x	x	x	110	40	75
Malayalam	x	x	x	670	345	325
Tamil	x	x	x	10,590	5,230	5,355
Telugu	x	x	x	600	325	275
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	28,585	14,220	14,360
Albanian	x	x	x	530	280	250
Armenian	x	x	x	645	300	340
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,895	1,315	1,575
Baltic languages	x	x	x	45	0	40
Latvian	x	x	x	40	0	40
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,855	1,320	1,535
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	110	50	60
Croatian	x	x	x	125	60	65
Czech	x	x	x	145	50	95
Macedonian	x	x	x	1,120	530	590
Polish	x	x	x	495	215	285
Russian	x	x	x	555	265	290
Serbian	x	x	x	345	190	155
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	50	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	15	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	120	30	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	895	405	495
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	15	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	90	35	55
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	750	340	410
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	4,005	1,940	2,070
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15,735	8,180	7,560
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	12,890	6,585	6,305
Bengali	x	x	x	2,515	1,265	1,250
Gujarati	x	x	x	2,690	1,350	1,345
Hindi	x	x	x	4,075	2,170	1,910
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	125	60	65
Marathi	x	x	x	170	95	80
Nepali	x	x	x	390	190	200
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,065	540	525
Sindhi	x	x	x	215	90	125
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	755	390	365
Urdu	x	x	x	4,345	2,255	2,090
Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,120	1,725	1,390
Kurdish	x	x	x	105	70	35
Pashto	x	x	x	890	500	390
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	2,380	1,290	1,095
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	110	70	35
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,675	2,160	2,515
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,610	765	850
Portuguese	x	x	x	510	240	275
Romanian	x	x	x	505	220	290
Spanish	x	x	x	2,195	1,015	1,180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	225	90	135
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	75	25	50
Georgian	x	x	x	70	25	50
Korean	x	x	x	440	235	205
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	20	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	905	420	485
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	75	25	50
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	20	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	35	10	35
Ganda	x	x	x	45	15	30
Igbo	x	x	x	30	10	20
Lingala	x	x	x	90	25	65
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	30	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Shona	x	x	x	35	25	10
Swahili	x	x	x	335	165	170
Wolof	x	x	x	15	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	95	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	190	100	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	135	75	60
American Sign Language	x	x	x	70	30	40
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	45	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	9,630	4,470	5,160
Chinese languages	x	x	x	9,555	4,425	5,130
Cantonese	x	x	x	4,250	1,965	2,290
Hakka	x	x	x	255	125	130
Mandarin	x	x	x	5,745	2,630	3,115
Min Dong	x	x	x	15	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	295	150	145
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	115	55	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	320	155	165
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	80	50	30
Burmese	x	x	x	40	15	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	30	25	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	50	30	25
Lao	x	x	x	30	25	10
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	600	330	270
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	15	0
Turkish	x	x	x	535	300	230
Uyghur	x	x	x	45	20	20
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	455	235	220
Estonian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Finnish	x	x	x	55	30	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	360	180	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	20	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	110,445	53,135	57,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	93,310	45,115	48,190
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	19,870	10,420	9,455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	73,435	34,700	38,735
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	17,140	8,020	9,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	110,450	53,135	57,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	45,975	23,245	22,730
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	61,315	28,315	33,005
Before 1981	x	x	x	11,015	4,825	6,190
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	7,735	3,635	4,095
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	15,365	7,155	8,215
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	18,400	8,630	9,770
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	9,335	4,435	4,895
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	9,070	4,190	4,870
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	8,805	4,060	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	3,155	1,580	1,575
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	61,315	28,310	33,005
Under 5 years	x	x	x	4,050	2,065	1,990
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,065	4,570	4,490
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	13,030	5,630	7,400
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	28,385	13,105	15,280
45 years and over	x	x	x	6,785	2,940	3,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	61,320	28,315	33,005
Americas	x	x	x	9,695	3,960	5,735
Brazil	x	x	x	70	20	50
Colombia	x	x	x	170	60	110
El Salvador	x	x	x	275	140	140
Guyana	x	x	x	3,040	1,280	1,755
Haiti	x	x	x	145	60	85
Jamaica	x	x	x	2,110	835	1,280
Mexico	x	x	x	105	40	65
Peru	x	x	x	30	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	1,340	570	770
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	480	225	260
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	1,915	720	1,195
Europe	x	x	x	7,995	3,655	4,345
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	80	30	50
Croatia	x	x	x	95	50	45
France	x	x	x	80	50	35
Germany	x	x	x	400	170	225
Greece	x	x	x	2,145	990	1,150
Hungary	x	x	x	145	65	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	80	35	40
Italy	x	x	x	930	445	485
Netherlands	x	x	x	65	30	30
Poland	x	x	x	365	155	205
Portugal	x	x	x	240	120	125
Romania	x	x	x	450	210	240
Russian Federation	x	x	x	200	100	100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	160	60	95
Ukraine	x	x	x	60	15	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,135	500	635
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,365	625	745
Africa	x	x	x	3,035	1,515	1,520
Algeria	x	x	x	65	25	40
Egypt	x	x	x	325	175	155
Ethiopia	x	x	x	575	275	295
Kenya	x	x	x	200	95	105
Morocco	x	x	x	50	25	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	90	35	50
Somalia	x	x	x	165	65	100
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	90	50	50
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,470	775	695
Asia	x	x	x	40,500	19,155	21,345
Afghanistan	x	x	x	1,360	700	665
Bangladesh	x	x	x	1,800	905	895
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	4,555	2,025	2,530
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	1,225	560	665
India	x	x	x	5,015	2,500	2,510
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	480	290	190
Iraq	x	x	x	260	145	110
Japan	x	x	x	60	15	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	340	180	160
Lebanon	x	x	x	745	395	350
Pakistan	x	x	x	2,540	1,290	1,255
Philippines	x	x	x	10,735	4,445	6,290
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	7,465	3,685	3,780
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	555	270	285
Taiwan	x	x	x	225	100	125
Viet Nam	x	x	x	660	310	355
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	2,475	1,330	1,145
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	90	30	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	8,800	4,060	4,740
Americas	x	x	x	955	415	545
Brazil	x	x	x	35	10	25
Colombia	x	x	x	65	25	35
Cuba	x	x	x	30	10	15
Haiti	x	x	x	70	30	45
Jamaica	x	x	x	240	135	110
Mexico	x	x	x	55	15	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	70	35	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	50	25	30
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	340	145	200
Europe	x	x	x	325	135	190
France	x	x	x	35	20	20
Germany	x	x	x	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	15	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	0	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	45	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	185	75	110
Africa	x	x	x	575	255	315
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	65	40	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	35	0	30
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	25	15	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	115	50	65
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	30	10	25
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	220	100	120
Asia	x	x	x	6,935	3,255	3,680
Afghanistan	x	x	x	300	170	130
Bangladesh	x	x	x	440	200	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	790	325	465
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	30	10	20
India	x	x	x	1,345	700	650
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	25	20	0
Iraq	x	x	x	40	30	10
Israel	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	105	55	45
Nepal	x	x	x	115	60	55
Pakistan	x	x	x	290	155	135
Philippines	x	x	x	2,030	885	1,145
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	745	325	420
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	295	145	150
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	70	35	35
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	45	25	20
Viet Nam	x	x	x	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	160	70	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	0	15
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	110,450	53,135	57,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	64,880	30,100	34,780
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	29,340	14,960	14,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	16,225	8,070	8,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	50,815	23,730	27,085
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	22,315	10,750	11,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	9,850	5,125	4,720
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	12,465	5,620	6,840
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	17,945	7,250	10,695
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	9,790	5,385	4,405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	765	345	420
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	110,445	53,135	57,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	845	360	485
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	810	335	475
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	565	230	335
Métis	x	x	x	245	110	135
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	109,600	52,775	56,825
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	110,450	53,135	57,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	220	70	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	110,230	53,065	57,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	110,450	53,135	57,310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	200	75	125
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	200	70	125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	175	60	115
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	1,040	460	575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	1,015	455	565
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	810	345	460
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	200	100	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	109,210	52,600	56,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	110,450	53,135	57,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	77,125	36,840	40,280
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	28,240	14,145	14,095
Chinese	x	x	x	10,250	4,820	5,430
Black	x	x	x	10,630	4,790	5,840
Filipino	x	x	x	13,815	6,085	7,730
Latin American	x	x	x	1,895	885	1,010
Arab	x	x	x	2,735	1,475	1,255
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,050	515	540
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	2,785	1,485	1,300
Korean	x	x	x	465	265	195
Japanese	x	x	x	345	135	205
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	2,570	1,170	1,405
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	2,345	1,060	1,285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	33,320	16,290	17,025
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	110,445	53,135	57,310
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	1,230	530	700
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	1,005	415	595
Inuit	x	x	x	0	10	0
Métis	x	x	x	245	125	125
Other North American origins	x	x	x	12,820	6,325	6,495
Acadian	x	x	x	20	10	15
American	x	x	x	575	245	330
Canadian	x	x	x	12,330	6,085	6,250
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	85	50	35
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	32,830	15,745	17,085
British Isles origins	x	x	x	15,500	7,410	8,090
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	8,655	4,155	4,505
Irish	x	x	x	6,200	2,915	3,285
Manx	x	x	x	0	10	0
Scottish	x	x	x	6,435	3,035	3,400
Welsh	x	x	x	605	310	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,000	495	505
French origins	x	x	x	2,895	1,395	1,500
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	10	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	2,885	1,390	1,490
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	3,645	1,750	1,890
Austrian	x	x	x	250	110	140
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Belgian	x	x	x	70	20	45
Dutch	x	x	x	870	415	455
Flemish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,555	1,275	1,275
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	140	55	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	525	255	265
Danish	x	x	x	170	85	85
Finnish	x	x	x	150	65	85
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	80	40	40
Swedish	x	x	x	145	70	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	3,830	1,805	2,025
Bulgarian	x	x	x	160	70	90
Byelorussian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Czech	x	x	x	200	90	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	15	0	15
Estonian	x	x	x	85	50	30
Hungarian	x	x	x	630	355	280
Latvian	x	x	x	80	20	65
Lithuanian	x	x	x	55	30	20
Moldovan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	1,055	485	575
Romanian	x	x	x	615	300	315
Russian	x	x	x	495	225	270
Slovak	x	x	x	80	40	40
Ukrainian	x	x	x	785	330	455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	30	20	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	13,670	6,685	6,985
Albanian	x	x	x	590	325	265
Bosnian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	200	115	90
Cypriot	x	x	x	100	55	45
Greek	x	x	x	4,945	2,410	2,535
Italian	x	x	x	3,370	1,680	1,685
Kosovar	x	x	x	10	0	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	1,240	645	595
Maltese	x	x	x	105	60	45
Montenegrin	x	x	x	15	0	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,545	695	850
Serbian	x	x	x	350	170	180
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	75	45	25
Spanish	x	x	x	2,130	925	1,200
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	95	50	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	290	110	180
Basque	x	x	x	20	15	0
Jewish	x	x	x	150	35	110
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	125	60	65
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	8,310	3,670	4,640
Antiguan	x	x	x	55	20	35
Bahamian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	435	200	230
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Carib	x	x	x	75	30	45
Cuban	x	x	x	155	75	80
Dominican	x	x	x	110	50	60
Grenadian	x	x	x	315	155	165
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	255	105	145
Jamaican	x	x	x	3,920	1,750	2,175
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Martinican	x	x	x	15	10	10
Montserratan	x	x	x	30	10	25
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	150	50	105
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	1,190	530	660
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	385	140	245
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	1,605	675	925
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	335	165	170
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	3,840	1,735	2,110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	145	55	90
Arawak	x	x	x	30	10	20
Argentinian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	80	30	45
Chilean	x	x	x	135	65	60
Colombian	x	x	x	245	110	140
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	15	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	110	45	65
Guatemalan	x	x	x	45	25	20
Guyanese	x	x	x	1,920	835	1,080
Hispanic	x	x	x	35	15	20
Honduran	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	30	15	15
Mexican	x	x	x	235	120	120
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	175	105	65
Panamanian	x	x	x	30	25	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Salvadorean	x	x	x	320	155	165
Uruguayan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Venezuelan	x	x	x	125	40	80
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	185	90	90
African origins	x	x	x	5,545	2,735	2,810
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	890	430	465
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	55	30	25
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	145	80	65
Chadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congolese	x	x	x	125	45	80
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	15	10	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	35	0	30
Ghanaian	x	x	x	230	110	120
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ivorian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Liberian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	115	65	45
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	20	15	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	65	35	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	50	15	35
North African origins	x	x	x	930	510	420
Algerian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Berber	x	x	x	20	10	10
Coptic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	420	225	190
Libyan	x	x	x	45	25	20
Maure	x	x	x	25	15	10
Moroccan	x	x	x	115	50	65
Sudanese	x	x	x	185	110	75
Tunisian	x	x	x	50	30	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	30	20	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	2,010	990	1,015
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	70	55	15
Djiboutian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Eritrean	x	x	x	225	120	110
Ethiopian	x	x	x	820	410	415
Harari	x	x	x	75	25	45
Kenyan	x	x	x	45	15	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Oromo	x	x	x	40	15	20
Rwandan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	400	175	225
South African	x	x	x	90	40	45
Tanzanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	60	20	40
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	40	30	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	60	40	20
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,765	835	930
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	420	185	235
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,370	670	700
Asian origins	x	x	x	62,480	30,175	32,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	7,275	3,885	3,395
Afghan	x	x	x	2,240	1,190	1,050
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	495	255	235
Armenian	x	x	x	730	350	380
Assyrian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	40	25	15
Georgian	x	x	x	65	25	45
Hazara	x	x	x	80	35	45
Iranian	x	x	x	740	445	295
Iraqi	x	x	x	190	115	80
Israeli	x	x	x	25	15	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	40	35	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kurd	x	x	x	100	60	40
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	1,355	720	630
Palestinian	x	x	x	265	160	105
Pashtun	x	x	x	225	135	90
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	425	200	230
Tajik	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tatar	x	x	x	35	15	15
Turk	x	x	x	600	315	290
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	50	25	25
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	35	30	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	235	110	125
South Asian origins	x	x	x	28,295	14,020	14,270
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	1,300	675	630
Bengali	x	x	x	580	270	310
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	13,465	6,585	6,885
Goan	x	x	x	50	25	25
Gujarati	x	x	x	85	60	30
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	425	200	225
Pakistani	x	x	x	2,375	1,240	1,140
Punjabi	x	x	x	165	75	90
Sinhalese	x	x	x	195	90	100
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	7,760	3,810	3,950
Tamil	x	x	x	2,935	1,545	1,390
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	1,560	750	810
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	27,340	12,455	14,885
Burmese	x	x	x	55	15	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	55	20	35
Chinese	x	x	x	11,815	5,540	6,270
Filipino	x	x	x	14,450	6,395	8,055
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	100	40	55
Japanese	x	x	x	435	180	255
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	480	265	210
Laotian	x	x	x	55	35	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	195	110	90
Mongolian	x	x	x	35	10	30
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	120	55	70
Thai	x	x	x	30	15	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	35	25	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	660	340	315
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	110	50	65
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	365	180	185
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	360	180	185
Oceania origins	x	x	x	130	65	65
Australian	x	x	x	60	25	35
New Zealander	x	x	x	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	55	20	25
Fijian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	15	0	10
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	23,355	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	16,935	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	9,685	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	30,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	290	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	8,070	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	11,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,910	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	7,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	18,285	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,655	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,035	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	6,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	36,995	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	3,295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	33,495	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	6,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	16,130	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	12,785	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,795	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	37,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	24,475	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	13,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	40,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,710	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,280	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,050	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	25,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	14,395	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	12,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	23,350	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	59.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	29.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,377	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	501,669	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	512,076	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,940	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	13.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,067	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	92,280	43,680	48,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	18,515	8,675	9,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	28,185	13,660	14,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	45,575	21,355	24,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,825	3,025	1,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,655	1,430	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,165	1,590	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,435	7,050	9,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,825	1,260	1,570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	21,485	10,015	11,475
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	15,220	6,785	8,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,435	695	745
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	430	195	235
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,015	2,095	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	385	245	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	60,530	28,755	31,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,310	4,080	4,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,050	7,985	8,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,175	16,685	19,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,265	1,970	1,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,860	975	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,405	990	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,885	5,430	7,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,200	965	1,235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	17,825	8,320	9,500
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	12,350	5,555	6,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,165	555	605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	345	155	190
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,660	1,885	1,775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	305	175	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	92,275	43,680	48,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	46,700	22,330	24,375
Education	x	x	x	2,080	345	1,740
13. Education	x	x	x	2,085	345	1,735
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,505	780	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	265	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,240	590	650
Humanities	x	x	x	2,425	820	1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	320	80	240
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	600	160	435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	825	250	575
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	180	105	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	160	100	60
54. History	x	x	x	250	120	130
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	85	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,835	1,470	3,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	375	160	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,200	145	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	740	255	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	95	20	75
42. Psychology	x	x	x	690	140	550
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,660	735	925
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,060	4,495	6,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	45	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	800	185	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,210	4,295	5,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,110	890	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	890	385	510
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	545	195	355
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	545	280	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	115	35	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,130	2,025	1,115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,680	1,780	900
25. Library science	x	x	x	80	15	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	355	210	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	25	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,945	7,760	1,185
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	405	290	115
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,590	2,785	800
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,650	1,465	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,310	1,280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,360	1,335	25
48. Precision production	x	x	x	635	600	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	520	295	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	400	215	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	125	80	45
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,785	1,380	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	265	155	115
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,430	1,190	5,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	90	35	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,165	1,090	1,080
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,290	405	885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	485	340	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	380	335	45
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	60,530	28,755	31,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	24,360	12,065	12,290
Education	x	x	x	1,430	240	1,190
13. Education	x	x	x	1,425	235	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,130	585	550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	180	135	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	950	450	505
Humanities	x	x	x	1,870	605	1,260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	245	65	180
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	460	110	350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	640	195	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	135	75	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	115	70	45
54. History	x	x	x	190	90	105
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,925	1,170	2,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	300	130	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	955	100	855
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	635	205	430
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	70	25	50
42. Psychology	x	x	x	550	100	455
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,345	595	750
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,120	3,635	5,490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	660	130	525
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,420	3,480	4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,575	640	930
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	600	260	345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	450	155	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	430	210	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	85	25	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,735	1,780	950
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,410	1,615	795
25. Library science	x	x	x	65	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	245	140	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,835	5,845	990
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	330	240	85
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,075	2,370	705
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,200	1,065	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	880	860	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	920	905	10
48. Precision production	x	x	x	435	400	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	400	225	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	325	170	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	80	50	25
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,505	1,115	4,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	200	115	80
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,235	970	4,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	70	30	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,645	850	800
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	975	310	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	335	245	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	320	285	35
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	92,275	43,685	48,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	46,705	22,330	24,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	45,570	21,350	24,220
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	27,105	12,595	14,510
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,055	12,100	13,955
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,045	495	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	18,470	8,755	9,715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	805	440	365
Philippines	x	x	x	5,040	1,845	3,200
India	x	x	x	2,750	1,435	1,315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	540	290	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,685	830	855
France	x	x	x	75	60	20
Other	x	x	x	7,570	3,865	3,710
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	60,530	28,755	31,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,355	12,065	12,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	36,175	16,690	19,485
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	21,095	9,690	11,405
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	20,265	9,285	10,985
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	830	405	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	15,075	7,000	8,080
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	655	340	320
Philippines	x	x	x	4,235	1,535	2,695
India	x	x	x	2,465	1,275	1,190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	280	150	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,435	690	745
France	x	x	x	60	45	15
Other	x	x	x	5,950	2,960	2,985
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	92,275	43,680	48,595
In the labour force	x	x	x	55,545	28,680	26,865
Employed	x	x	x	50,300	26,045	24,255
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,240	2,635	2,605
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	36,730	15,000	21,730
Participation rate	x	x	x	60.2	65.7	55.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	54.5	59.6	49.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.4	9.2	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	92,275	43,680	48,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	36,790	15,040	21,755
Worked	x	x	x	55,480	28,640	26,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	26,040	14,325	11,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	29,445	14,315	15,135
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.9	42.3	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	55,545	28,675	26,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,225	990	1,230
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,320	27,685	25,630
Employee	x	x	x	48,730	24,340	24,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,590	3,345	1,240
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	55,545	28,680	26,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,225	990	1,235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,320	27,690	25,630
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,805	2,335	1,470
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	9,400	3,345	6,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,930	3,045	890
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,410	600	2,810
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,170	1,275	3,900
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,155	615	540
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	15,840	7,740	8,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,650	6,265	380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	305	260	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,655	2,215	1,445
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	55,545	28,680	26,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,225	990	1,230
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	53,320	27,685	25,635
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	40	20	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	35	15	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	255	175	85
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,895	2,675	220
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,255	3,480	1,770
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,970	1,325	650
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,435	3,160	3,270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,740	2,255	485
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,475	910	565
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	3,895	1,600	2,295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,320	720	600
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,675	2,020	1,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	100	45	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,980	2,330	1,650
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,030	1,055	1,980
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,260	1,080	5,180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	755	445	310
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	4,830	2,365	2,465
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,570	1,135	1,435
91 Public administration	x	x	x	1,800	880	925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	50,305	26,045	24,260
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,955	1,115	840
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	250	155	95
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,875	4,950	1,925
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	41,225	19,825	21,395
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,225	19,825	21,400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	34,085	15,185	18,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,075	4,600	2,475
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	65	45	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	48,100	24,775	23,320
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	24,410	15,370	9,035
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,440	775	1,665
Public transit	x	x	x	18,995	7,580	11,415
Walked	x	x	x	1,655	670	985
Bicycle	x	x	x	200	175	30
Other method	x	x	x	400	210	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	48,100	24,775	23,325
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	5,910	2,875	3,035
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	11,355	5,790	5,565
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	12,085	6,875	5,210
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	8,030	4,010	4,015
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	10,720	5,225	5,500
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	48,100	24,775	23,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,970	1,955	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,950	4,460	3,485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,520	5,450	6,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,590	4,230	5,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,590	3,365	3,225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,480	5,310	4,170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	57,920	29,890	28,025
Single responses	x	x	x	56,625	29,215	27,405
Official languages	x	x	x	55,305	28,615	26,690
English	x	x	x	55,090	28,555	26,530
French	x	x	x	215	60	160
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,315	600	715
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,315	600	720
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	50	20	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	65	25	45
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	65	20	45
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	180	85	95
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	165	80	90
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	205	85	120
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	50	0	40
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	90	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hindi	x	x	x	20	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	40	10	25
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	745	340	400
Chinese languages	x	x	x	745	340	405
Cantonese	x	x	x	380	175	205
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	345	155	190
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,295	675	620
English and French	x	x	x	315	135	175
English and non-official language	x	x	x	960	530	430
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	57,915	29,890	28,030
None	x	x	x	53,900	27,895	26,000
English	x	x	x	635	270	370
French	x	x	x	510	230	280
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,815	1,460	1,350
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,810	1,460	1,345
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	109,355	52,555	56,800
Non-movers	x	x	x	96,090	45,920	50,160
Movers	x	x	x	13,270	6,630	6,635
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,250	4,620	4,630
Migrants	x	x	x	4,015	2,010	2,005
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,645	825	820
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,245	625	625
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	400	205	195
External migrants	x	x	x	2,365	1,180	1,190
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	104,695	50,170	54,525
Non-movers	x	x	x	66,550	31,595	34,950
Movers	x	x	x	38,150	18,575	19,575
Non-migrants	x	x	x	25,225	12,070	13,160
Migrants	x	x	x	12,925	6,505	6,420
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,015	2,005	2,010
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,110	1,575	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	905	430	475
External migrants	x	x	x	8,915	4,500	4,410