Census Profile, 2016 Census
Champagne Landing 10, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon and Ajax, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Champagne Landing 10, S-É Yukon [Census subdivision]			Ajax, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Champagne Landing 10, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : Champagne Landing 10, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Ajax, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20	...	...	119,677	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	109,600	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-20.0	...	...	9.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42	...	...	38,105	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17	...	...	37,549	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.4	...	...	1,786.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.53	...	...	67.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	119,675	57,865	61,815
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	23,660	12,035	11,625
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	7,225	3,675	3,550
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	8,280	4,220	4,060
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,155	4,140	4,010
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	82,890	39,980	42,905
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	8,535	4,365	4,170
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,505	4,345	4,160
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,295	3,545	3,750
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	7,805	3,645	4,155
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	8,470	3,825	4,645
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,570	4,030	4,540
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	8,920	4,210	4,710
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	9,940	4,755	5,190
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,640	4,250	4,395
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,210	3,015	3,195
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,135	5,845	7,290
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,940	2,340	2,600
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,195	1,505	1,690
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,170	930	1,240
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,560	650	915
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,265	420	850
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	860	305	555
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	335	95	240
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	60	15	40
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	19.8	20.8	18.8
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	69.3	69.1	69.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	11.0	10.1	11.8
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.1	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	x	x	x	37.3	36.4	38.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	37.4	36.3	38.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	37,545	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	24,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	10,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	5,660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	5,380	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	9,225	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,500	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	8,775	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	6,670	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	119,180	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	96,020	45,825	50,190
Married or living common law	x	x	x	56,040	27,950	28,090
Married	x	x	x	50,495	25,175	25,320
Living common law	x	x	x	5,540	2,770	2,775
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	39,980	17,875	22,100
Never married	x	x	x	28,780	14,640	14,135
Separated	x	x	x	2,655	985	1,670
Divorced	x	x	x	4,670	1,515	3,155
Widowed	x	x	x	3,875	740	3,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	33,855	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,115	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,490	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	9,160	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	33,855	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	27,420	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	24,645	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	6,440	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	5,220	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,415	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,580	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	18,840	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,455	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	8,525	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,440	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,540	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	11,165	4,565	6,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	29,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	6,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	22,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	2,290	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	6,145	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	5,375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	119,215	57,700	61,510
English only	x	x	x	108,185	53,225	54,960
French only	x	x	x	110	45	65
English and French	x	x	x	9,115	3,780	5,335
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,800	640	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	119,210	57,695	61,510
English	x	x	x	115,130	56,055	59,075
French	x	x	x	1,685	740	940
English and French	x	x	x	640	285	360
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,760	620	1,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,000	880	1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.7	1.5	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	119,210	57,695	61,515
Single responses	x	x	x	114,690	55,555	59,135
Official languages	x	x	x	84,535	41,135	43,400
English	x	x	x	83,025	40,480	42,545
French	x	x	x	1,515	660	855
Non-official languages	x	x	x	30,155	14,415	15,740
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30,150	14,415	15,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,825	950	875
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	80	30	45
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	20	5	10
Somali	x	x	x	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,750	915	835
Amharic	x	x	x	90	40	45
Arabic	x	x	x	1,510	780	730
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	20	15	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	55	35	20
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	10	5
Maltese	x	x	x	35	20	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	305	135	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	290	130	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,130	1,355	1,780
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	80	30	50
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	5	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	75	25	50
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	65	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	40	20	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,840	1,235	1,600
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	130	55	75
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	20	45
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5,010	2,430	2,575
Kannada	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	295	140	155
Tamil	x	x	x	4,530	2,190	2,340
Telugu	x	x	x	155	80	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	16,590	8,030	8,565
Albanian	x	x	x	55	30	35
Armenian	x	x	x	105	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,540	695	845
Baltic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Latvian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,505	680	825
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Czech	x	x	x	50	20	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	425	205	220
Polish	x	x	x	465	200	265
Russian	x	x	x	245	105	140
Serbian	x	x	x	80	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	35	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	85	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	770	335	435
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	15
Dutch	x	x	x	160	80	80
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	5
German	x	x	x	540	225	315
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Swedish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	520	270	255
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10,530	5,175	5,355
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	8,155	4,020	4,140
Bengali	x	x	x	700	340	360
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,105	545	560
Hindi	x	x	x	710	330	380
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	35	15	15
Marathi	x	x	x	50	20	25
Nepali	x	x	x	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,050	510	540
Sindhi	x	x	x	110	50	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	310	150	165
Urdu	x	x	x	4,055	2,040	2,015
Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,355	1,145	1,205
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	265	135	130
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	2,075	1,005	1,065
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,065	1,475	1,590
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	855	435	420
Portuguese	x	x	x	660	305	360
Romanian	x	x	x	315	160	160
Spanish	x	x	x	1,235	585	650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	45	20	35
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Korean	x	x	x	100	45	55
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	440	205	230
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	115	60	55
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	20	15	10
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	30	15	15
Swahili	x	x	x	60	30	30
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	70	35	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,175	1,010	1,165
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,165	1,005	1,155
Cantonese	x	x	x	945	430	515
Hakka	x	x	x	60	30	40
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,040	490	545
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	60	35	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	70	40	35
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	55	35	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	250	110	150
Estonian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Finnish	x	x	x	40	20	25
Hungarian	x	x	x	180	80	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,520	2,145	2,375
English and French	x	x	x	390	195	200
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,840	1,835	2,005
French and non-official language	x	x	x	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	155	60	95
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	119,210	57,700	61,515
Single responses	x	x	x	109,620	53,075	56,550
Official languages	x	x	x	94,645	45,905	48,740
English	x	x	x	93,925	45,575	48,350
French	x	x	x	720	330	395
Non-official languages	x	x	x	14,975	7,165	7,810
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	14,975	7,165	7,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	830	400	430
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	815	390	420
Amharic	x	x	x	35	15	20
Arabic	x	x	x	735	350	385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	30	15	10
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	180	85	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,085	495	590
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	5	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	5	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,015	470	545
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	50	25	30
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	3,240	1,535	1,705
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	140	70	75
Tamil	x	x	x	3,015	1,420	1,595
Telugu	x	x	x	75	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,840	3,765	4,075
Albanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Armenian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	560	255	300
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	555	255	300
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	10	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	160	75	85
Polish	x	x	x	175	80	90
Russian	x	x	x	130	55	75
Serbian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	45	20	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	125	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,995	2,905	3,090
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	4,610	2,240	2,370
Bengali	x	x	x	420	195	220
Gujarati	x	x	x	585	285	295
Hindi	x	x	x	385	190	195
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	25	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	550	260	290
Sindhi	x	x	x	40	15	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	120	55	60
Urdu	x	x	x	2,470	1,215	1,255
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,380	665	720
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	150	70	85
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	1,225	595	635
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,025	475	550
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	140	65	80
Portuguese	x	x	x	165	80	85
Romanian	x	x	x	160	75	85
Spanish	x	x	x	560	260	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	125	60	70
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	15	5	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,410	700	715
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,405	695	710
Cantonese	x	x	x	535	260	275
Hakka	x	x	x	20	5	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	800	405	395
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	70	35	40
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	9,590	4,625	4,965
English and French	x	x	x	430	195	235
English and non-official language	x	x	x	8,855	4,315	4,540
French and non-official language	x	x	x	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	235	85	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	119,210	57,695	61,515
None	x	x	x	100,020	48,540	51,480
English	x	x	x	7,530	3,710	3,820
French	x	x	x	1,420	570	850
Non-official language	x	x	x	9,855	4,690	5,160
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	9,850	4,690	5,160
English and French	x	x	x	80	35	45
English and non-official language	x	x	x	170	85	90
French and non-official language	x	x	x	135	65	75
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,785	42,805	46,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,107	42,541	31,159
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,805	42,815	46,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,770	37,773	28,648
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	80,695	39,555	41,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,501	43,362	30,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,780	26,390	36,395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,484	972	3,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	71,065	35,640	35,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,101	44,760	34,298
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,590	42,635	46,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,180	54,995	40,084
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,605	42,645	46,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,008	44,211	34,285
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	80,715	39,525	41,195
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,558	55,979	39,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	62,665	26,165	36,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,194	5,060	7,007
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	71,065	35,545	35,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,437	55,719	41,150
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	36,115	19,530	16,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	58,649	64,293	53,451
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	67,529	74,223	59,648
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	90.6	94.0	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	81.1	83.9	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	9.4	6.0	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	95,545	45,665	49,880
Without total income	x	x	x	5,760	2,850	2,900
With total income	x	x	x	89,785	42,810	46,980
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,075	6,655	8,420
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,145	5,760	8,385
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,435	4,300	6,130
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,475	3,705	4,770
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,560	3,870	4,695
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,435	3,510	3,920
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,090	3,095	3,000
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,795	2,665	2,135
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,785	2,140	1,650
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,095	1,745	1,350
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,905	5,375	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,825	3,820	2,010
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,075	1,555	525
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	95,540	45,660	49,880
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	5,735	2,850	2,890
With after-tax income	x	x	x	89,805	42,810	46,995
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	94.0	93.8	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,320	6,720	8,600
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,825	6,070	8,760
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,960	5,020	6,940
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,530	4,685	5,850
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,555	4,955	5,595
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,085	4,115	3,975
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,115	3,425	2,685
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,565	2,575	1,985
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,845	5,245	2,600
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,025	1,835	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,635	1,075	560
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,185	2,335	850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	95,540	45,660	49,880
Without employment income	x	x	x	24,475	10,020	14,450
With employment income	x	x	x	71,065	35,635	35,430
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.4	78.0	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,620	4,075	4,545
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,550	2,465	3,090
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,815	3,965	4,850
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,810	3,060	3,750
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,350	2,825	3,530
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,750	3,055	3,695
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,915	2,875	3,045
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,085	2,635	2,445
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,190	2,385	1,810
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,980	8,310	4,670
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,355	1,930	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,830	1,600	1,230
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,795	4,775	2,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	32,170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	37,545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,094	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	590	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	18,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,835	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,130	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,600	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	31,765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,710	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,145	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,597	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,415	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,076	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,412	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	31,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	137,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	7,555	3,415	4,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	41,133	47,187	36,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	36,400	40,713	33,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	7,555	3,380	4,180
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	50,002	57,299	44,104
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,205	45,813	37,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	119,175	57,680	61,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	48,285	22,655	25,630
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,900	3,240	3,660
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,080	4,175	4,905
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,775	4,525	5,245
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	10,810	5,095	5,710
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,720	5,615	6,110
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	70,890	35,025	35,870
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	13,130	6,390	6,745
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	14,380	7,005	7,370
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	15,195	7,525	7,670
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	15,950	7,900	8,050
In the top decile	x	x	x	12,240	6,210	6,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	119,175	57,685	61,495
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	28,700	14,605	14,090
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	8,800	4,470	4,335
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	77,715	37,340	40,370
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,765	5,735	7,035
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,260	5,240	6,020
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,940	1,995	1,950
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,170	590	575
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,260	2,885	3,375
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,055	365	695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.4	9.1	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.7	13.7	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.3	13.2	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	7.7	8.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.3	6.4	9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	8,790	4,075	4,710
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,955	1,455	1,505
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	855	420	440
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,140	2,405	2,735
65 years and over	x	x	x	690	220	470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.4	7.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.3	10.0	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.7	9.4	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.4	6.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	5.4	3.8	6.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	119,175	57,680	61,500
Official languages	x	x	x	117,380	57,045	60,330
English	x	x	x	117,300	57,010	60,285
French	x	x	x	9,175	3,865	5,310
Non-official languages	x	x	x	39,600	18,795	20,805
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	39,595	18,800	20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,565	1,335	1,230
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	180	80	105
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	25	15	15
Somali	x	x	x	160	65	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,385	1,260	1,125
Amharic	x	x	x	105	60	50
Arabic	x	x	x	2,045	1,075	970
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	45	20	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	105	60	45
Hebrew	x	x	x	90	60	30
Maltese	x	x	x	40	25	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	345	145	195
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	320	135	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,955	1,785	2,170
Bikol	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	150	75	80
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	10	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	165	50	105
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malay	x	x	x	90	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	60	30	25
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	3,785	1,695	2,090
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	465	220	245
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	190	105	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	265	115	150
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	6,675	3,265	3,410
Kannada	x	x	x	60	35	25
Malayalam	x	x	x	375	180	190
Tamil	x	x	x	6,125	2,990	3,140
Telugu	x	x	x	230	135	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	22,380	10,640	11,740
Albanian	x	x	x	70	45	25
Armenian	x	x	x	140	65	70
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,880	845	1,030
Baltic languages	x	x	x	45	15	25
Latvian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,840	830	1,010
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Croatian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Czech	x	x	x	70	35	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	605	275	335
Polish	x	x	x	500	190	315
Russian	x	x	x	335	140	190
Serbian	x	x	x	105	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	65	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	170	70	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,200	535	665
Afrikaans	x	x	x	65	20	40
Danish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Dutch	x	x	x	195	95	105
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	845	395	450
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Swedish	x	x	x	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	725	340	385
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	14,165	6,860	7,310
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	11,375	5,515	5,860
Bengali	x	x	x	980	460	525
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,550	740	810
Hindi	x	x	x	2,975	1,440	1,535
Kashmiri	x	x	x	15	10	10
Konkani	x	x	x	70	30	40
Marathi	x	x	x	85	50	30
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,990	990	995
Sindhi	x	x	x	240	95	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	465	245	225
Urdu	x	x	x	5,925	2,930	2,990
Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,095	1,485	1,605
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pashto	x	x	x	500	220	275
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	2,715	1,330	1,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	4,585	2,110	2,475
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,280	580	710
Portuguese	x	x	x	890	395	495
Romanian	x	x	x	370	175	190
Spanish	x	x	x	2,190	1,045	1,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	865	415	445
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	170	75	90
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Edo	x	x	x	30	15	20
Ewe	x	x	x	20	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Ga	x	x	x	25	0	20
Ganda	x	x	x	20	0	15
Igbo	x	x	x	30	20	10
Lingala	x	x	x	160	70	90
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	40	15	25
Swahili	x	x	x	155	80	75
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	160	70	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	120	75	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	165	70	95
American Sign Language	x	x	x	110	40	70
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,565	1,200	1,370
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,535	1,185	1,350
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,160	515	650
Hakka	x	x	x	70	30	35
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,415	695	725
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	120	65	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	115	65	50
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	95	55	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	275	110	170
Estonian	x	x	x	30	0	25
Finnish	x	x	x	45	15	30
Hungarian	x	x	x	200	85	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	35	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	119,175	57,680	61,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	112,315	54,475	57,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	28,045	14,430	13,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	84,270	40,045	44,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	6,860	3,210	3,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	119,180	57,680	61,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	72,310	35,480	36,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	46,335	21,935	24,400
Before 1981	x	x	x	11,240	5,295	5,940
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	7,520	3,540	3,985
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	12,255	5,810	6,455
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	11,735	5,560	6,175
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	6,800	3,225	3,580
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	4,930	2,335	2,595
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	3,585	1,735	1,845
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	530	265	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	46,335	21,935	24,400
Under 5 years	x	x	x	4,350	2,165	2,190
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,090	4,545	4,545
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	10,975	4,660	6,315
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	18,180	9,050	9,125
45 years and over	x	x	x	3,740	1,510	2,230
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	46,340	21,940	24,400
Americas	x	x	x	14,080	6,410	7,675
Brazil	x	x	x	85	35	50
Colombia	x	x	x	145	70	75
El Salvador	x	x	x	140	70	65
Guyana	x	x	x	3,210	1,485	1,725
Haiti	x	x	x	60	20	40
Jamaica	x	x	x	5,095	2,170	2,930
Mexico	x	x	x	90	45	50
Peru	x	x	x	110	50	65
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	2,230	1,040	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	760	420	340
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	2,165	1,010	1,150
Europe	x	x	x	6,875	3,300	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatia	x	x	x	65	50	15
France	x	x	x	85	50	40
Germany	x	x	x	430	210	225
Greece	x	x	x	295	135	165
Hungary	x	x	x	90	35	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	130	60	75
Italy	x	x	x	505	255	250
Netherlands	x	x	x	135	60	75
Poland	x	x	x	375	140	235
Portugal	x	x	x	420	170	255
Romania	x	x	x	340	155	180
Russian Federation	x	x	x	95	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	50	30	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	105	30	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,905	1,455	1,450
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	835	415	415
Africa	x	x	x	2,745	1,340	1,410
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	450	220	235
Ethiopia	x	x	x	165	80	85
Kenya	x	x	x	200	105	95
Morocco	x	x	x	40	10	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	365	180	180
Somalia	x	x	x	90	40	55
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	155	60	90
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,280	635	645
Asia	x	x	x	22,490	10,820	11,670
Afghanistan	x	x	x	1,665	810	855
Bangladesh	x	x	x	660	320	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,180	515	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	405	190	215
India	x	x	x	4,085	1,975	2,115
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	260	135	125
Iraq	x	x	x	185	115	70
Japan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	95	40	60
Lebanon	x	x	x	380	220	155
Pakistan	x	x	x	3,570	1,835	1,735
Philippines	x	x	x	3,840	1,710	2,130
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	4,390	2,110	2,285
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	80	40	40
Taiwan	x	x	x	85	45	35
Viet Nam	x	x	x	335	150	185
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,240	600	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	140	70	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	3,585	1,740	1,845
Americas	x	x	x	675	365	305
Brazil	x	x	x	25	15	10
Colombia	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	230	130	95
Mexico	x	x	x	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	95	50	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	290	150	140
Europe	x	x	x	235	110	125
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germany	x	x	x	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	15	10	10
Romania	x	x	x	30	20	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	50	40	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	100	40	55
Africa	x	x	x	245	115	130
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	35	20	15
Eritrea	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	50	20	30
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	15	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	95	30	65
Asia	x	x	x	2,425	1,140	1,285
Afghanistan	x	x	x	145	55	90
Bangladesh	x	x	x	75	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	140	60	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	10
India	x	x	x	585	285	305
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	30	20	15
Iraq	x	x	x	25	10	15
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	35	10	25
Nepal	x	x	x	15	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	505	260	240
Philippines	x	x	x	475	215	265
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	195	95	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	35	10	25
Viet Nam	x	x	x	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	70	35	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	10
Australia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	119,180	57,680	61,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	47,260	22,420	24,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	38,600	18,865	19,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	33,315	16,395	16,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	35,710	16,905	18,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	14,590	7,360	7,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	5,760	3,700	2,055
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	8,830	3,650	5,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	14,640	6,090	8,550
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	6,060	3,270	2,795
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	420	185	230
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	119,180	57,685	61,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,190	530	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,080	480	605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	590	225	360
Métis	x	x	x	455	230	220
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	60	25	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	55	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	117,985	57,155	60,830
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	119,180	57,680	61,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	340	130	210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	118,840	57,550	61,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	119,180	57,680	61,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	135	65	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	80	45	35
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	50	30	20
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	1,865	825	1,045
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	1,845	825	1,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,385	585	805
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	420	220	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	20	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	117,175	56,785	60,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	119,180	57,680	61,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	67,540	32,660	34,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	24,895	12,220	12,670
Chinese	x	x	x	3,400	1,650	1,750
Black	x	x	x	19,860	9,285	10,570
Filipino	x	x	x	5,685	2,775	2,910
Latin American	x	x	x	1,670	795	870
Arab	x	x	x	1,980	1,020	955
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	665	275	395
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	2,900	1,490	1,410
Korean	x	x	x	175	75	100
Japanese	x	x	x	215	95	115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	3,185	1,535	1,650
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	2,910	1,440	1,470
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	51,640	25,020	26,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	119,180	57,680	61,495
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	2,000	895	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	1,490	620	865
Inuit	x	x	x	45	25	15
Métis	x	x	x	495	245	245
Other North American origins	x	x	x	21,860	10,775	11,080
Acadian	x	x	x	70	40	30
American	x	x	x	890	475	415
Canadian	x	x	x	21,080	10,385	10,695
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	140	45	100
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	52,870	25,315	27,550
British Isles origins	x	x	x	35,190	16,865	18,330
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	20,180	9,605	10,570
Irish	x	x	x	14,105	6,610	7,495
Manx	x	x	x	25	20	10
Scottish	x	x	x	15,200	7,050	8,150
Welsh	x	x	x	1,330	670	665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,565	1,200	1,370
French origins	x	x	x	6,160	2,870	3,290
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	6,155	2,865	3,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	8,435	4,270	4,165
Austrian	x	x	x	485	285	190
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	170	70	100
Dutch	x	x	x	2,525	1,215	1,315
Flemish	x	x	x	25	20	0
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	5,560	2,830	2,725
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	180	85	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,405	695	710
Danish	x	x	x	410	205	210
Finnish	x	x	x	395	180	215
Icelandic	x	x	x	95	50	45
Norwegian	x	x	x	270	140	125
Swedish	x	x	x	290	155	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	55	25	30
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	6,500	3,095	3,405
Bulgarian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Byelorussian	x	x	x	20	10	20
Czech	x	x	x	230	135	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	55	25	25
Estonian	x	x	x	145	60	85
Hungarian	x	x	x	850	405	450
Latvian	x	x	x	140	80	65
Lithuanian	x	x	x	85	35	55
Moldovan	x	x	x	35	25	10
Polish	x	x	x	2,470	1,125	1,345
Romanian	x	x	x	520	230	285
Russian	x	x	x	735	320	410
Slovak	x	x	x	170	95	75
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,920	940	985
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	40	20	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	13,960	6,600	7,360
Albanian	x	x	x	105	50	55
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	215	120	90
Cypriot	x	x	x	60	30	30
Greek	x	x	x	1,735	800	935
Italian	x	x	x	5,390	2,575	2,820
Kosovar	x	x	x	40	30	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	955	465	480
Maltese	x	x	x	405	185	220
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	3,585	1,680	1,905
Serbian	x	x	x	200	110	85
Sicilian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Slovenian	x	x	x	105	75	30
Spanish	x	x	x	2,450	1,135	1,320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	130	70	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	460	190	275
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	305	135	175
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	155	55	100
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	18,530	8,710	9,820
Antiguan	x	x	x	255	115	140
Bahamian	x	x	x	65	20	45
Barbadian	x	x	x	1,205	580	625
Bermudan	x	x	x	50	25	20
Carib	x	x	x	80	25	60
Cuban	x	x	x	150	75	70
Dominican	x	x	x	250	105	150
Grenadian	x	x	x	725	325	395
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	35	10	30
Haitian	x	x	x	200	110	90
Jamaican	x	x	x	10,920	5,095	5,825
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	125	60	65
Martinican	x	x	x	40	0	35
Montserratan	x	x	x	30	25	10
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	35	20	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	260	115	150
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	2,625	1,160	1,470
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	640	300	335
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	2,645	1,310	1,330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	640	285	360
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	5,425	2,615	2,820
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	205	115	90
Arawak	x	x	x	10	10	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Belizean	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	145	75	70
Chilean	x	x	x	215	100	110
Colombian	x	x	x	175	85	95
Costa Rican	x	x	x	20	15	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	150	85	65
Guatemalan	x	x	x	180	90	95
Guyanese	x	x	x	3,245	1,560	1,685
Hispanic	x	x	x	35	15	20
Honduran	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	35	25	15
Mexican	x	x	x	185	90	90
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	100	45	60
Panamanian	x	x	x	70	35	30
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	145	70	70
Salvadorean	x	x	x	175	90	80
Uruguayan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Venezuelan	x	x	x	215	85	135
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	225	80	140
African origins	x	x	x	7,135	3,515	3,620
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,535	760	780
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	15	0	10
Beninese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	265	135	130
Edo	x	x	x	25	10	15
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ghanaian	x	x	x	490	230	260
Guinean	x	x	x	15	10	15
Ibo	x	x	x	40	25	20
Ivorian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	505	250	250
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	25	20	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	65	25	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	115	55	65
North African origins	x	x	x	1,010	485	520
Algerian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	10
Coptic	x	x	x	90	50	40
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	820	410	405
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	95	40	55
Sudanese	x	x	x	55	25	25
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	1,385	670	715
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	40	15	25
Ethiopian	x	x	x	265	140	125
Harari	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kenyan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Oromo	x	x	x	20	10	10
Rwandan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	25	10	15
Somali	x	x	x	330	130	195
South African	x	x	x	265	160	105
Tanzanian	x	x	x	65	30	30
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	55	20	35
Zambian	x	x	x	20	15	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	60	30	35
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	145	65	85
Other African origins	x	x	x	3,300	1,630	1,670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	545	295	250
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	2,780	1,350	1,430
Asian origins	x	x	x	44,030	21,565	22,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	5,860	3,015	2,840
Afghan	x	x	x	2,705	1,345	1,360
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	335	175	155
Armenian	x	x	x	305	150	160
Assyrian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hazara	x	x	x	25	15	10
Iranian	x	x	x	605	320	285
Iraqi	x	x	x	205	120	80
Israeli	x	x	x	100	80	20
Jordanian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	885	445	440
Palestinian	x	x	x	375	195	180
Pashtun	x	x	x	35	10	25
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Syrian	x	x	x	225	95	130
Tajik	x	x	x	40	15	25
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	300	160	140
Turkmen	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uighur	x	x	x	15	10	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	10	15
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	115	75	40
South Asian origins	x	x	x	26,310	12,925	13,390
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	555	265	290
Bengali	x	x	x	185	100	85
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	15,460	7,555	7,900
Goan	x	x	x	110	45	60
Gujarati	x	x	x	110	55	50
Kashmiri	x	x	x	30	20	15
Nepali	x	x	x	30	15	15
Pakistani	x	x	x	3,490	1,740	1,750
Punjabi	x	x	x	365	180	190
Sinhalese	x	x	x	120	45	70
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	5,275	2,565	2,710
Tamil	x	x	x	1,825	880	945
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	1,120	575	550
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	12,765	6,070	6,695
Burmese	x	x	x	75	25	50
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	75	30	45
Chinese	x	x	x	5,510	2,600	2,915
Filipino	x	x	x	6,480	3,165	3,315
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	150	60	90
Japanese	x	x	x	370	155	215
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	225	95	125
Laotian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	130	50	75
Mongolian	x	x	x	95	45	45
Singaporean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Thai	x	x	x	60	20	40
Tibetan	x	x	x	50	25	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	470	210	260
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	65	30	35
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	225	95	135
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	225	90	135
Oceania origins	x	x	x	175	90	80
Australian	x	x	x	85	40	45
New Zealander	x	x	x	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	55	40	15
Fijian	x	x	x	45	30	15
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	32,380	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	5,165	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	34,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	4,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	16,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	4,610	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,205	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,515	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	6,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	14,710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	36,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	37,545	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	35,150	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	6,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	8,520	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	5,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	6,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	36,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	18,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	17,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	37,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,775	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	8,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	10,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,090	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37,515	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	27,235	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	10,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	9,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	75.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	24.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	501,102	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	546,871	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,146	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,208	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	95,540	45,660	49,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,400	7,020	7,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	27,770	13,515	14,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	53,375	25,130	28,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,140	3,715	1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,555	1,605	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,590	2,110	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	22,480	9,670	12,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,460	1,110	1,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	23,290	10,635	12,655
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	17,065	7,520	9,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,525	675	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	430	170	255
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,995	2,070	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	65,760	31,210	34,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,385	2,815	2,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,610	8,130	8,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	43,770	20,265	23,500
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,705	2,690	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,930	1,220	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,770	1,470	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	18,210	7,825	10,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,980	860	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	19,875	8,895	10,980
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	14,380	6,270	8,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,310	540	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	365	140	225
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,595	1,800	1,790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	220	145	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	95,545	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	42,170	20,530	21,635
Education	x	x	x	2,550	510	2,035
13. Education	x	x	x	2,550	510	2,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,910	950	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	420	325	95
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,495	630	865
Humanities	x	x	x	2,750	915	1,835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	220	35	185
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	705	155	550
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	980	295	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	135	95	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	235	175	60
54. History	x	x	x	385	150	245
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	7,130	2,175	4,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	770	305	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,400	90	1,310
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,230	330	900
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	125	20	105
42. Psychology	x	x	x	950	240	710
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,600	1,180	1,415
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	13,370	5,350	8,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	60	25	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,000	185	810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	12,320	5,140	7,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,145	925	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	875	305	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	605	240	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	500	330	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	115	30	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,310	2,235	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,865	1,970	890
25. Library science	x	x	x	80	15	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	335	220	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,850	8,985	865
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	350	255	95
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,965	2,485	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,245	2,040	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,710	1,685	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,805	1,770	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	775	750	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	560	325	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	295	170	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	260	155	110
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,990	1,275	5,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	620	355	260
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,275	875	5,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	90	45	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,805	1,470	1,335
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,375	360	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,060	775	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	360	325	35
Other	x	x	x	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	65,760	31,210	34,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	21,995	10,940	11,055
Education	x	x	x	1,910	355	1,555
13. Education	x	x	x	1,915	360	1,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,535	790	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	325	260	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,205	535	675
Humanities	x	x	x	2,245	700	1,540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	190	30	165
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	600	115	485
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	800	215	585
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	110	80	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	175	145	30
54. History	x	x	x	305	100	200
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	55	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	6,000	1,770	4,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	675	255	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,115	80	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,060	250	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	90	15	75
42. Psychology	x	x	x	830	200	635
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,180	975	1,205
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,400	4,450	6,940
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	50	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	825	155	665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	10,520	4,270	6,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,715	735	980
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	685	270	420
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	465	170	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	50	15	30
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	410	255	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	105	25	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,000	2,035	965
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,610	1,800	805
25. Library science	x	x	x	70	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	285	185	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,855	7,100	755
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	300	210	90
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,520	2,085	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,795	1,620	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,260	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,425	1,405	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	550	540	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	415	230	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	235	130	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	180	100	75
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,625	1,000	4,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	505	290	220
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,035	670	4,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,070	1,095	975
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,020	280	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	765	555	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	280	250	25
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	95,545	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	42,170	20,535	21,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	53,370	25,130	28,245
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	40,485	18,535	21,945
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	38,485	17,530	20,955
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,000	1,005	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	12,890	6,590	6,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,300	780	525
Philippines	x	x	x	1,670	700	965
India	x	x	x	2,080	1,090	980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,110	675	435
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	430	200	230
France	x	x	x	75	40	35
Other	x	x	x	6,225	3,110	3,120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	65,760	31,210	34,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,995	10,940	11,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	43,765	20,265	23,500
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	33,265	15,100	18,165
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	31,630	14,285	17,350
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,630	815	820
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	10,500	5,170	5,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,170	700	470
Philippines	x	x	x	1,405	565	835
India	x	x	x	1,800	905	890
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	615	370	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	390	180	210
France	x	x	x	65	35	30
Other	x	x	x	5,065	2,405	2,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	95,540	45,660	49,880
In the labour force	x	x	x	67,415	34,240	33,175
Employed	x	x	x	61,865	31,460	30,410
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,550	2,780	2,765
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	28,130	11,420	16,700
Participation rate	x	x	x	70.6	75.0	66.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.2	8.1	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	95,545	45,660	49,885
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	27,840	11,410	16,435
Worked	x	x	x	67,700	34,255	33,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	36,915	20,045	16,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	30,785	14,200	16,580
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.2	43.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	67,415	34,235	33,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,030	995	1,035
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	65,385	33,245	32,140
Employee	x	x	x	59,520	29,360	30,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,860	3,885	1,975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	67,410	34,235	33,175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,030	995	1,035
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	65,380	33,245	32,140
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	7,495	4,435	3,065
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	12,485	3,880	8,605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,170	4,105	1,070
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,880	635	3,245
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	7,305	2,080	5,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,775	860	920
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	15,820	7,090	8,730
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	8,320	7,795	525
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	515	445	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,615	1,920	695
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	67,415	34,240	33,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,035	995	1,040
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	65,380	33,240	32,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	145	90	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	85	80	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	1,020	725	300
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,830	3,385	440
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,100	3,665	1,430
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,595	1,775	825
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,385	3,340	4,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,700	2,925	775
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	2,425	1,370	1,055
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	6,605	2,785	3,820
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,375	745	625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	5,140	2,750	2,395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	210	75	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	3,345	1,890	1,455
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,375	1,270	3,105
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,780	900	5,875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,155	605	550
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,930	1,840	2,090
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,495	1,245	1,250
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,705	1,805	1,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	61,865	31,455	30,410
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,700	1,800	1,900
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	260	170	95
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	7,175	5,240	1,940
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	50,725	24,245	26,480
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,725	24,250	26,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	9,565	3,985	5,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	9,760	4,470	5,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	31,295	15,725	15,570
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	110	70	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	57,905	29,490	28,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	42,125	23,075	19,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,695	1,385	2,310
Public transit	x	x	x	9,865	4,040	5,825
Walked	x	x	x	1,355	525	835
Bicycle	x	x	x	275	215	60
Other method	x	x	x	585	240	340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	57,905	29,490	28,415
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	9,335	4,040	5,295
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	12,455	5,815	6,645
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	11,795	6,685	5,105
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	8,945	4,945	4,005
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	15,375	8,005	7,365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	57,905	29,490	28,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,825	3,385	1,440
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,800	6,390	5,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	15,085	6,960	8,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,890	4,240	5,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,795	3,260	3,535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,515	5,255	4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	70,020	35,370	34,645
Single responses	x	x	x	69,180	35,030	34,150
Official languages	x	x	x	68,755	34,835	33,915
English	x	x	x	68,445	34,760	33,690
French	x	x	x	305	80	220
Non-official languages	x	x	x	425	190	235
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	425	190	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	15	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	50	15	35
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	120	55	70
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	25	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	205	100	105
Chinese languages	x	x	x	205	100	105
Cantonese	x	x	x	50	30	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	135	60	70
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	840	340	500
English and French	x	x	x	345	105	240
English and non-official language	x	x	x	480	230	250
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	70,020	35,370	34,650
None	x	x	x	67,535	34,235	33,300
English	x	x	x	355	120	235
French	x	x	x	890	320	570
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,195	680	520
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,200	680	520
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	117,890	57,030	60,865
Non-movers	x	x	x	107,250	52,110	55,140
Movers	x	x	x	10,645	4,920	5,725
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,465	2,050	2,415
Migrants	x	x	x	6,180	2,865	3,315
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,570	2,585	2,985
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,330	2,490	2,845
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	240	95	145
External migrants	x	x	x	610	285	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	112,130	54,110	58,025
Non-movers	x	x	x	73,130	35,435	37,690
Movers	x	x	x	39,000	18,670	20,330
Non-migrants	x	x	x	15,745	7,460	8,290
Migrants	x	x	x	23,255	11,220	12,040
Internal migrants	x	x	x	20,395	9,870	10,520
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	19,850	9,640	10,215
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	540	235	310
External migrants	x	x	x	2,860	1,345	1,520